xref: /linux/arch/loongarch/mm/tlb.c (revision 79790b6818e96c58fe2bffee1b418c16e64e7b80)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * Copyright (C) 2020-2022 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
4  */
5 #include <linux/init.h>
6 #include <linux/sched.h>
7 #include <linux/smp.h>
8 #include <linux/mm.h>
9 #include <linux/hugetlb.h>
10 #include <linux/export.h>
11 
12 #include <asm/bootinfo.h>
13 #include <asm/cpu.h>
14 #include <asm/exception.h>
15 #include <asm/mmu_context.h>
16 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
17 #include <asm/tlb.h>
18 
local_flush_tlb_all(void)19 void local_flush_tlb_all(void)
20 {
21 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_ALL, 0, 0);
22 }
23 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_all);
24 
local_flush_tlb_user(void)25 void local_flush_tlb_user(void)
26 {
27 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_GFALSE, 0, 0);
28 }
29 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_user);
30 
local_flush_tlb_kernel(void)31 void local_flush_tlb_kernel(void)
32 {
33 	invtlb_all(INVTLB_CURRENT_GTRUE, 0, 0);
34 }
35 EXPORT_SYMBOL(local_flush_tlb_kernel);
36 
37 /*
38  * All entries common to a mm share an asid. To effectively flush
39  * these entries, we just bump the asid.
40  */
local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct * mm)41 void local_flush_tlb_mm(struct mm_struct *mm)
42 {
43 	int cpu;
44 
45 	preempt_disable();
46 
47 	cpu = smp_processor_id();
48 
49 	if (asid_valid(mm, cpu))
50 		drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
51 	else
52 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
53 
54 	preempt_enable();
55 }
56 
local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long start,unsigned long end)57 void local_flush_tlb_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long start,
58 	unsigned long end)
59 {
60 	struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
61 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
62 
63 	if (asid_valid(mm, cpu)) {
64 		unsigned long size, flags;
65 
66 		local_irq_save(flags);
67 		start = round_down(start, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
68 		end = round_up(end, PAGE_SIZE << 1);
69 		size = (end - start) >> (PAGE_SHIFT + 1);
70 		if (size <= (current_cpu_data.tlbsizestlbsets ?
71 			     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 8 :
72 			     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2)) {
73 			int asid = cpu_asid(cpu, mm);
74 
75 			while (start < end) {
76 				invtlb(INVTLB_ADDR_GFALSE_AND_ASID, asid, start);
77 				start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
78 			}
79 		} else {
80 			drop_mmu_context(mm, cpu);
81 		}
82 		local_irq_restore(flags);
83 	} else {
84 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(mm));
85 	}
86 }
87 
local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start,unsigned long end)88 void local_flush_tlb_kernel_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
89 {
90 	unsigned long size, flags;
91 
92 	local_irq_save(flags);
93 	size = (end - start + (PAGE_SIZE - 1)) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
94 	size = (size + 1) >> 1;
95 	if (size <= (current_cpu_data.tlbsizestlbsets ?
96 		     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 8 :
97 		     current_cpu_data.tlbsize / 2)) {
98 
99 		start &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
100 		end += ((PAGE_SIZE << 1) - 1);
101 		end &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
102 
103 		while (start < end) {
104 			invtlb_addr(INVTLB_ADDR_GTRUE_OR_ASID, 0, start);
105 			start += (PAGE_SIZE << 1);
106 		}
107 	} else {
108 		local_flush_tlb_kernel();
109 	}
110 	local_irq_restore(flags);
111 }
112 
local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long page)113 void local_flush_tlb_page(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long page)
114 {
115 	int cpu = smp_processor_id();
116 
117 	if (asid_valid(vma->vm_mm, cpu)) {
118 		int newpid;
119 
120 		newpid = cpu_asid(cpu, vma->vm_mm);
121 		page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
122 		invtlb(INVTLB_ADDR_GFALSE_AND_ASID, newpid, page);
123 	} else {
124 		cpumask_clear_cpu(cpu, mm_cpumask(vma->vm_mm));
125 	}
126 }
127 
128 /*
129  * This one is only used for pages with the global bit set so we don't care
130  * much about the ASID.
131  */
local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)132 void local_flush_tlb_one(unsigned long page)
133 {
134 	page &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
135 	invtlb_addr(INVTLB_ADDR_GTRUE_OR_ASID, 0, page);
136 }
137 
__update_hugetlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long address,pte_t * ptep)138 static void __update_hugetlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
139 {
140 #ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
141 	int idx;
142 	unsigned long lo;
143 	unsigned long flags;
144 
145 	local_irq_save(flags);
146 
147 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
148 	write_csr_entryhi(address);
149 	tlb_probe();
150 	idx = read_csr_tlbidx();
151 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_HUGE_SIZE);
152 	lo = pmd_to_entrylo(pte_val(*ptep));
153 	write_csr_entrylo0(lo);
154 	write_csr_entrylo1(lo + (HPAGE_SIZE >> 1));
155 
156 	if (idx < 0)
157 		tlb_write_random();
158 	else
159 		tlb_write_indexed();
160 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
161 
162 	local_irq_restore(flags);
163 #endif
164 }
165 
__update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct * vma,unsigned long address,pte_t * ptep)166 void __update_tlb(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address, pte_t *ptep)
167 {
168 	int idx;
169 	unsigned long flags;
170 
171 	if (cpu_has_ptw)
172 		return;
173 
174 	/*
175 	 * Handle debugger faulting in for debugee.
176 	 */
177 	if (current->active_mm != vma->vm_mm)
178 		return;
179 
180 	if (pte_val(*ptep) & _PAGE_HUGE) {
181 		__update_hugetlb(vma, address, ptep);
182 		return;
183 	}
184 
185 	local_irq_save(flags);
186 
187 	if ((unsigned long)ptep & sizeof(pte_t))
188 		ptep--;
189 
190 	address &= (PAGE_MASK << 1);
191 	write_csr_entryhi(address);
192 	tlb_probe();
193 	idx = read_csr_tlbidx();
194 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
195 	write_csr_entrylo0(pte_val(*ptep++));
196 	write_csr_entrylo1(pte_val(*ptep));
197 	if (idx < 0)
198 		tlb_write_random();
199 	else
200 		tlb_write_indexed();
201 
202 	local_irq_restore(flags);
203 }
204 
setup_ptwalker(void)205 static void setup_ptwalker(void)
206 {
207 	unsigned long pwctl0, pwctl1;
208 	unsigned long pgd_i = 0, pgd_w = 0;
209 	unsigned long pud_i = 0, pud_w = 0;
210 	unsigned long pmd_i = 0, pmd_w = 0;
211 	unsigned long pte_i = 0, pte_w = 0;
212 
213 	pgd_i = PGDIR_SHIFT;
214 	pgd_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
215 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 3
216 	pud_i = PUD_SHIFT;
217 	pud_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
218 #endif
219 #if CONFIG_PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
220 	pmd_i = PMD_SHIFT;
221 	pmd_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
222 #endif
223 	pte_i = PAGE_SHIFT;
224 	pte_w = PAGE_SHIFT - 3;
225 
226 	pwctl0 = pte_i | pte_w << 5 | pmd_i << 10 | pmd_w << 15 | pud_i << 20 | pud_w << 25;
227 	pwctl1 = pgd_i | pgd_w << 6;
228 
229 	if (cpu_has_ptw)
230 		pwctl1 |= CSR_PWCTL1_PTW;
231 
232 	csr_write64(pwctl0, LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL0);
233 	csr_write64(pwctl1, LOONGARCH_CSR_PWCTL1);
234 	csr_write64((long)swapper_pg_dir, LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDH);
235 	csr_write64((long)invalid_pg_dir, LOONGARCH_CSR_PGDL);
236 	csr_write64((long)smp_processor_id(), LOONGARCH_CSR_TMID);
237 }
238 
output_pgtable_bits_defines(void)239 static void output_pgtable_bits_defines(void)
240 {
241 #define pr_define(fmt, ...)					\
242 	pr_debug("#define " fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__)
243 
244 	pr_debug("#include <asm/asm.h>\n");
245 	pr_debug("#include <asm/regdef.h>\n");
246 	pr_debug("\n");
247 
248 	pr_define("_PAGE_VALID_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_VALID_SHIFT);
249 	pr_define("_PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_DIRTY_SHIFT);
250 	pr_define("_PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_HUGE_SHIFT);
251 	pr_define("_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT);
252 	pr_define("_PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_PRESENT_SHIFT);
253 	pr_define("_PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_WRITE_SHIFT);
254 	pr_define("_PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_NO_READ_SHIFT);
255 	pr_define("_PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT %d\n", _PAGE_NO_EXEC_SHIFT);
256 	pr_define("PFN_PTE_SHIFT %d\n", PFN_PTE_SHIFT);
257 	pr_debug("\n");
258 }
259 
260 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
261 unsigned long pcpu_handlers[NR_CPUS];
262 #endif
263 extern long exception_handlers[VECSIZE * 128 / sizeof(long)];
264 
setup_tlb_handler(int cpu)265 static void setup_tlb_handler(int cpu)
266 {
267 	setup_ptwalker();
268 	local_flush_tlb_all();
269 
270 	if (cpu_has_ptw) {
271 		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBI] = handle_tlb_load_ptw;
272 		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBL] = handle_tlb_load_ptw;
273 		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBS] = handle_tlb_store_ptw;
274 		exception_table[EXCCODE_TLBM] = handle_tlb_modify_ptw;
275 	}
276 
277 	/* The tlb handlers are generated only once */
278 	if (cpu == 0) {
279 		memcpy((void *)tlbrentry, handle_tlb_refill, 0x80);
280 		local_flush_icache_range(tlbrentry, tlbrentry + 0x80);
281 
282 		for (int i = EXCCODE_TLBL; i <= EXCCODE_TLBPE; i++)
283 			set_handler(i * VECSIZE, exception_table[i], VECSIZE);
284 	} else {
285 		int vec_sz __maybe_unused;
286 		void *addr __maybe_unused;
287 		struct page *page __maybe_unused;
288 
289 		/* Avoid lockdep warning */
290 		rcutree_report_cpu_starting(cpu);
291 
292 #ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
293 		vec_sz = sizeof(exception_handlers);
294 
295 		if (pcpu_handlers[cpu])
296 			return;
297 
298 		page = alloc_pages_node(cpu_to_node(cpu), GFP_ATOMIC, get_order(vec_sz));
299 		if (!page)
300 			return;
301 
302 		addr = page_address(page);
303 		pcpu_handlers[cpu] = (unsigned long)addr;
304 		memcpy((void *)addr, (void *)eentry, vec_sz);
305 		local_flush_icache_range((unsigned long)addr, (unsigned long)addr + vec_sz);
306 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu], LOONGARCH_CSR_EENTRY);
307 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu], LOONGARCH_CSR_MERRENTRY);
308 		csr_write64(pcpu_handlers[cpu] + 80*VECSIZE, LOONGARCH_CSR_TLBRENTRY);
309 #endif
310 	}
311 }
312 
tlb_init(int cpu)313 void tlb_init(int cpu)
314 {
315 	write_csr_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
316 	write_csr_stlbpgsize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
317 	write_csr_tlbrefill_pagesize(PS_DEFAULT_SIZE);
318 
319 	setup_tlb_handler(cpu);
320 	output_pgtable_bits_defines();
321 }
322