1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only 2config ARM64 3 def_bool y 4 select ACPI_CCA_REQUIRED if ACPI 5 select ACPI_GENERIC_GSI if ACPI 6 select ACPI_GTDT if ACPI 7 select ACPI_IORT if ACPI 8 select ACPI_REDUCED_HARDWARE_ONLY if ACPI 9 select ACPI_MCFG if (ACPI && PCI) 10 select ACPI_SPCR_TABLE if ACPI 11 select ACPI_PPTT if ACPI 12 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX 13 select ARCH_BINFMT_ELF_STATE 14 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL 15 select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE 16 select ARCH_HAS_DMA_PREP_COHERENT 17 select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE if ACPI 18 select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER 19 select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE 20 select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL 21 select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE 22 select ARCH_HAS_KCOV 23 select ARCH_HAS_KEEPINITRD 24 select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE 25 select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE 26 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_DEVMAP 27 select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL 28 select ARCH_HAS_SETUP_DMA_OPS 29 select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP 30 select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY 31 select ARCH_STACKWALK 32 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX 33 select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX 34 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_DEVICE 35 select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_DMA_FOR_CPU 36 select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER 37 select ARCH_HAS_TEARDOWN_DMA_OPS if IOMMU_SUPPORT 38 select ARCH_HAS_TICK_BROADCAST if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 39 select ARCH_HAVE_ELF_PROT 40 select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG 41 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 42 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 43 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 44 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 45 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 46 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 47 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 48 select ARCH_INLINE_READ_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 49 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 50 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 51 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 52 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 53 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 54 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 55 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 56 select ARCH_INLINE_WRITE_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 57 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK if !PREEMPTION 58 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_TRYLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 59 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK if !PREEMPTION 60 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 61 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 62 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_LOCK_IRQSAVE if !PREEMPTION 63 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK if !PREEMPTION 64 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_BH if !PREEMPTION 65 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQ if !PREEMPTION 66 select ARCH_INLINE_SPIN_UNLOCK_IRQRESTORE if !PREEMPTION 67 select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK 68 select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF 69 select ARCH_USE_GNU_PROPERTY 70 select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST 71 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS 72 select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS 73 select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS 74 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC 75 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE 76 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SHADOW_CALL_STACK if CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 77 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG if CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 78 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN 79 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI_CLANG 80 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW 81 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128 && (GCC_VERSION >= 50000 || CC_IS_CLANG) 82 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING 83 select ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION if COMPAT 84 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT 85 select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_TOPDOWN_MMAP_LAYOUT 86 select ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS 87 select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE if ARM64_4K_PAGES || (ARM64_16K_PAGES && !ARM64_VA_BITS_36) 88 select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN 89 select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN_SANITIZE_ALL 90 select ARM_AMBA 91 select ARM_ARCH_TIMER 92 select ARM_GIC 93 select AUDIT_ARCH_COMPAT_GENERIC 94 select ARM_GIC_V2M if PCI 95 select ARM_GIC_V3 96 select ARM_GIC_V3_ITS if PCI 97 select ARM_PSCI_FW 98 select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT 99 select CLONE_BACKWARDS 100 select COMMON_CLK 101 select CPU_PM if (SUSPEND || CPU_IDLE) 102 select CRC32 103 select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS 104 select DMA_DIRECT_REMAP 105 select EDAC_SUPPORT 106 select FRAME_POINTER 107 select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR 108 select GENERIC_ARCH_TOPOLOGY 109 select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST 110 select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE 111 select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES 112 select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP 113 select GENERIC_FIND_FIRST_BIT 114 select GENERIC_IDLE_POLL_SETUP 115 select GENERIC_IRQ_IPI 116 select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE 117 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW 118 select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW_LEVEL 119 select GENERIC_LIB_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED 120 select GENERIC_PCI_IOMAP 121 select GENERIC_PTDUMP 122 select GENERIC_SCHED_CLOCK 123 select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD 124 select GENERIC_STRNCPY_FROM_USER 125 select GENERIC_STRNLEN_USER 126 select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL 127 select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY 128 select GENERIC_VDSO_TIME_NS 129 select HANDLE_DOMAIN_IRQ 130 select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND 131 select HAVE_MOVE_PMD 132 select HAVE_MOVE_PUD 133 select HAVE_PCI 134 select HAVE_ACPI_APEI if (ACPI && EFI) 135 select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE if SLUB 136 select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL 137 select HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE 138 select HAVE_ARCH_COMPILER_H 139 select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP 140 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL 141 select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE 142 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN if !(ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48) 143 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 144 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_SW_TAGS if HAVE_ARCH_KASAN 145 select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_HW_TAGS if (HAVE_ARCH_KASAN && ARM64_MTE) 146 select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE 147 select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB 148 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS 149 select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS if COMPAT 150 select HAVE_ARCH_PFN_VALID 151 select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS 152 select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET 153 select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER 154 select HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK 155 select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST 156 select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK 157 select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 158 select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK 159 select HAVE_ARM_SMCCC 160 select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS 161 select HAVE_EBPF_JIT 162 select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 163 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE 164 select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL 165 select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING 166 select HAVE_DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE 167 select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK 168 select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS 169 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 170 select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS \ 171 if $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=2) 172 select FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_PATCHABLE_FUNCTION_ENTRY \ 173 if DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS 174 select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS 175 select HAVE_FAST_GUP 176 select HAVE_FTRACE_MCOUNT_RECORD 177 select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER 178 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION 179 select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER 180 select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS 181 select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT if PERF_EVENTS 182 select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING 183 select HAVE_NMI 184 select HAVE_PATA_PLATFORM 185 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS 186 select HAVE_PERF_REGS 187 select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP 188 select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API 189 select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API 190 select HAVE_FUTEX_CMPXCHG if FUTEX 191 select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE 192 select HAVE_RSEQ 193 select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR 194 select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS 195 select HAVE_KPROBES 196 select HAVE_KRETPROBES 197 select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO 198 select IOMMU_DMA if IOMMU_SUPPORT 199 select IRQ_DOMAIN 200 select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING 201 select KASAN_VMALLOC if KASAN_GENERIC 202 select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA 203 select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE 204 select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH 205 select OF 206 select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE 207 select PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC if PCI 208 select PCI_ECAM if (ACPI && PCI) 209 select PCI_SYSCALL if PCI 210 select POWER_RESET 211 select POWER_SUPPLY 212 select SPARSE_IRQ 213 select SWIOTLB 214 select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE 215 select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK 216 help 217 ARM 64-bit (AArch64) Linux support. 218 219config 64BIT 220 def_bool y 221 222config MMU 223 def_bool y 224 225config ARM64_PAGE_SHIFT 226 int 227 default 16 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 228 default 14 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 229 default 12 230 231config ARM64_CONT_PTE_SHIFT 232 int 233 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 234 default 7 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 235 default 4 236 237config ARM64_CONT_PMD_SHIFT 238 int 239 default 5 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 240 default 5 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 241 default 4 242 243config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN 244 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 245 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 246 default 18 247 248# max bits determined by the following formula: 249# VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 3 250config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX 251 default 19 if ARM64_VA_BITS=36 252 default 24 if ARM64_VA_BITS=39 253 default 27 if ARM64_VA_BITS=42 254 default 30 if ARM64_VA_BITS=47 255 default 29 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_64K_PAGES 256 default 31 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 && ARM64_16K_PAGES 257 default 33 if ARM64_VA_BITS=48 258 default 14 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 259 default 16 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 260 default 18 261 262config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN 263 default 7 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 264 default 9 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 265 default 11 266 267config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX 268 default 16 269 270config NO_IOPORT_MAP 271 def_bool y if !PCI 272 273config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT 274 def_bool y 275 276config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE 277 hex 278 default 0xdead000000000000 279 280config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT 281 def_bool y 282 283config TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT 284 def_bool y 285 286config GENERIC_BUG 287 def_bool y 288 depends on BUG 289 290config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS 291 def_bool y 292 depends on GENERIC_BUG 293 294config GENERIC_HWEIGHT 295 def_bool y 296 297config GENERIC_CSUM 298 def_bool y 299 300config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY 301 def_bool y 302 303config ZONE_DMA 304 bool "Support DMA zone" if EXPERT 305 default y 306 307config ZONE_DMA32 308 bool "Support DMA32 zone" if EXPERT 309 default y 310 311config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG 312 def_bool y 313 314config ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE 315 def_bool y 316 317config SMP 318 def_bool y 319 320config KERNEL_MODE_NEON 321 def_bool y 322 323config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM 324 def_bool y 325 326config PGTABLE_LEVELS 327 int 328 default 2 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_36 329 default 2 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_42 330 default 3 if ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) 331 default 3 if ARM64_4K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_39 332 default 3 if ARM64_16K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_47 333 default 4 if !ARM64_64K_PAGES && ARM64_VA_BITS_48 334 335config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES 336 def_bool y 337 338config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT 339 def_bool y 340 341config BROKEN_GAS_INST 342 def_bool !$(as-instr,1:\n.inst 0\n.rept . - 1b\n\nnop\n.endr\n) 343 344config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET 345 hex 346 depends on KASAN_GENERIC || KASAN_SW_TAGS 347 default 0xdfff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 348 default 0xdfffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 349 default 0xdffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 350 default 0xdfffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 351 default 0xdffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && !KASAN_SW_TAGS 352 default 0xefff800000000000 if (ARM64_VA_BITS_48 || ARM64_VA_BITS_52) && KASAN_SW_TAGS 353 default 0xefffc00000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 354 default 0xeffffe0000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 355 default 0xefffffc000000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 356 default 0xeffffff800000000 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 && KASAN_SW_TAGS 357 default 0xffffffffffffffff 358 359source "arch/arm64/Kconfig.platforms" 360 361menu "Kernel Features" 362 363menu "ARM errata workarounds via the alternatives framework" 364 365config ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 366 bool 367 368config ARM64_ERRATUM_826319 369 bool "Cortex-A53: 826319: System might deadlock if a write cannot complete until read data is accepted" 370 default y 371 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 372 help 373 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 374 erratum 826319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 4 ACE or 375 AXI master interface and an L2 cache. 376 377 If a Cortex-A53 uses an AMBA AXI4 ACE interface to other processors 378 and is unable to accept a certain write via this interface, it will 379 not progress on read data presented on the read data channel and the 380 system can deadlock. 381 382 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 383 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 384 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 385 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 386 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 387 388 If unsure, say Y. 389 390config ARM64_ERRATUM_827319 391 bool "Cortex-A53: 827319: Data cache clean instructions might cause overlapping transactions to the interconnect" 392 default y 393 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 394 help 395 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 396 erratum 827319 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 with an AMBA 5 CHI 397 master interface and an L2 cache. 398 399 Under certain conditions this erratum can cause a clean line eviction 400 to occur at the same time as another transaction to the same address 401 on the AMBA 5 CHI interface, which can cause data corruption if the 402 interconnect reorders the two transactions. 403 404 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 405 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 406 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 407 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 408 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 409 410 If unsure, say Y. 411 412config ARM64_ERRATUM_824069 413 bool "Cortex-A53: 824069: Cache line might not be marked as clean after a CleanShared snoop" 414 default y 415 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 416 help 417 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 418 erratum 824069 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p2 when it is connected 419 to a coherent interconnect. 420 421 If a Cortex-A53 processor is executing a store or prefetch for 422 write instruction at the same time as a processor in another 423 cluster is executing a cache maintenance operation to the same 424 address, then this erratum might cause a clean cache line to be 425 incorrectly marked as dirty. 426 427 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 428 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 429 Please note that this option does not necessarily enable the 430 workaround, as it depends on the alternative framework, which will 431 only patch the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 432 433 If unsure, say Y. 434 435config ARM64_ERRATUM_819472 436 bool "Cortex-A53: 819472: Store exclusive instructions might cause data corruption" 437 default y 438 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_CLEAN_CACHE 439 help 440 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 441 erratum 819472 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p1 with an L2 cache 442 present when it is connected to a coherent interconnect. 443 444 If the processor is executing a load and store exclusive sequence at 445 the same time as a processor in another cluster is executing a cache 446 maintenance operation to the same address, then this erratum might 447 cause data corruption. 448 449 The workaround promotes data cache clean instructions to 450 data cache clean-and-invalidate. 451 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 452 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 453 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 454 455 If unsure, say Y. 456 457config ARM64_ERRATUM_832075 458 bool "Cortex-A57: 832075: possible deadlock on mixing exclusive memory accesses with device loads" 459 default y 460 help 461 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 462 erratum 832075 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 463 464 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might deadlock when exclusive load/store 465 instructions to Write-Back memory are mixed with Device loads. 466 467 The workaround is to promote device loads to use Load-Acquire 468 semantics. 469 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 470 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 471 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 472 473 If unsure, say Y. 474 475config ARM64_ERRATUM_834220 476 bool "Cortex-A57: 834220: Stage 2 translation fault might be incorrectly reported in presence of a Stage 1 fault" 477 depends on KVM 478 default y 479 help 480 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 481 erratum 834220 on Cortex-A57 parts up to r1p2. 482 483 Affected Cortex-A57 parts might report a Stage 2 translation 484 fault as the result of a Stage 1 fault for load crossing a 485 page boundary when there is a permission or device memory 486 alignment fault at Stage 1 and a translation fault at Stage 2. 487 488 The workaround is to verify that the Stage 1 translation 489 doesn't generate a fault before handling the Stage 2 fault. 490 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 491 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 492 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 493 494 If unsure, say Y. 495 496config ARM64_ERRATUM_845719 497 bool "Cortex-A53: 845719: a load might read incorrect data" 498 depends on COMPAT 499 default y 500 help 501 This option adds an alternative code sequence to work around ARM 502 erratum 845719 on Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 503 504 When running a compat (AArch32) userspace on an affected Cortex-A53 505 part, a load at EL0 from a virtual address that matches the bottom 32 506 bits of the virtual address used by a recent load at (AArch64) EL1 507 might return incorrect data. 508 509 The workaround is to write the contextidr_el1 register on exception 510 return to a 32-bit task. 511 Please note that this does not necessarily enable the workaround, 512 as it depends on the alternative framework, which will only patch 513 the kernel if an affected CPU is detected. 514 515 If unsure, say Y. 516 517config ARM64_ERRATUM_843419 518 bool "Cortex-A53: 843419: A load or store might access an incorrect address" 519 default y 520 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 521 help 522 This option links the kernel with '--fix-cortex-a53-843419' and 523 enables PLT support to replace certain ADRP instructions, which can 524 cause subsequent memory accesses to use an incorrect address on 525 Cortex-A53 parts up to r0p4. 526 527 If unsure, say Y. 528 529config ARM64_LD_HAS_FIX_ERRATUM_843419 530 def_bool $(ld-option,--fix-cortex-a53-843419) 531 532config ARM64_ERRATUM_1024718 533 bool "Cortex-A55: 1024718: Update of DBM/AP bits without break before make might result in incorrect update" 534 default y 535 help 536 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 Erratum 1024718. 537 538 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (all revisions) could cause incorrect 539 update of the hardware dirty bit when the DBM/AP bits are updated 540 without a break-before-make. The workaround is to disable the usage 541 of hardware DBM locally on the affected cores. CPUs not affected by 542 this erratum will continue to use the feature. 543 544 If unsure, say Y. 545 546config ARM64_ERRATUM_1418040 547 bool "Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1: MRC read following MRRC read of specific Generic Timer in AArch32 might give incorrect result" 548 default y 549 depends on COMPAT 550 help 551 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 552 errata 1188873 and 1418040. 553 554 Affected Cortex-A76/Neoverse-N1 cores (r0p0 to r3p1) could 555 cause register corruption when accessing the timer registers 556 from AArch32 userspace. 557 558 If unsure, say Y. 559 560config ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 561 bool 562 563config ARM64_ERRATUM_1165522 564 bool "Cortex-A76: 1165522: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 565 default y 566 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 567 help 568 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1165522. 569 570 Affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 571 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 572 context switch. 573 574 If unsure, say Y. 575 576config ARM64_ERRATUM_1319367 577 bool "Cortex-A57/A72: 1319537: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 578 default y 579 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 580 help 581 This option adds work arounds for ARM Cortex-A57 erratum 1319537 582 and A72 erratum 1319367 583 584 Cortex-A57 and A72 cores could end-up with corrupted TLBs by 585 speculating an AT instruction during a guest context switch. 586 587 If unsure, say Y. 588 589config ARM64_ERRATUM_1530923 590 bool "Cortex-A55: 1530923: Speculative AT instruction using out-of-context translation regime could cause subsequent request to generate an incorrect translation" 591 default y 592 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_SPECULATIVE_AT 593 help 594 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A55 erratum 1530923. 595 596 Affected Cortex-A55 cores (r0p0, r0p1, r1p0, r2p0) could end-up with 597 corrupted TLBs by speculating an AT instruction during a guest 598 context switch. 599 600 If unsure, say Y. 601 602config ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 603 bool 604 605config ARM64_ERRATUM_1286807 606 bool "Cortex-A76: Modification of the translation table for a virtual address might lead to read-after-read ordering violation" 607 default y 608 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 609 help 610 This option adds a workaround for ARM Cortex-A76 erratum 1286807. 611 612 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p0), if a virtual 613 address for a cacheable mapping of a location is being 614 accessed by a core while another core is remapping the virtual 615 address to a new physical page using the recommended 616 break-before-make sequence, then under very rare circumstances 617 TLBI+DSB completes before a read using the translation being 618 invalidated has been observed by other observers. The 619 workaround repeats the TLBI+DSB operation. 620 621config ARM64_ERRATUM_1463225 622 bool "Cortex-A76: Software Step might prevent interrupt recognition" 623 default y 624 help 625 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A76 erratum 1463225. 626 627 On the affected Cortex-A76 cores (r0p0 to r3p1), software stepping 628 of a system call instruction (SVC) can prevent recognition of 629 subsequent interrupts when software stepping is disabled in the 630 exception handler of the system call and either kernel debugging 631 is enabled or VHE is in use. 632 633 Work around the erratum by triggering a dummy step exception 634 when handling a system call from a task that is being stepped 635 in a VHE configuration of the kernel. 636 637 If unsure, say Y. 638 639config ARM64_ERRATUM_1542419 640 bool "Neoverse-N1: workaround mis-ordering of instruction fetches" 641 default y 642 help 643 This option adds a workaround for ARM Neoverse-N1 erratum 644 1542419. 645 646 Affected Neoverse-N1 cores could execute a stale instruction when 647 modified by another CPU. The workaround depends on a firmware 648 counterpart. 649 650 Workaround the issue by hiding the DIC feature from EL0. This 651 forces user-space to perform cache maintenance. 652 653 If unsure, say Y. 654 655config ARM64_ERRATUM_1508412 656 bool "Cortex-A77: 1508412: workaround deadlock on sequence of NC/Device load and store exclusive or PAR read" 657 default y 658 help 659 This option adds a workaround for Arm Cortex-A77 erratum 1508412. 660 661 Affected Cortex-A77 cores (r0p0, r1p0) could deadlock on a sequence 662 of a store-exclusive or read of PAR_EL1 and a load with device or 663 non-cacheable memory attributes. The workaround depends on a firmware 664 counterpart. 665 666 KVM guests must also have the workaround implemented or they can 667 deadlock the system. 668 669 Work around the issue by inserting DMB SY barriers around PAR_EL1 670 register reads and warning KVM users. The DMB barrier is sufficient 671 to prevent a speculative PAR_EL1 read. 672 673 If unsure, say Y. 674 675config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_22375 676 bool "Cavium erratum 22375, 24313" 677 default y 678 help 679 Enable workaround for errata 22375 and 24313. 680 681 This implements two gicv3-its errata workarounds for ThunderX. Both 682 with a small impact affecting only ITS table allocation. 683 684 erratum 22375: only alloc 8MB table size 685 erratum 24313: ignore memory access type 686 687 The fixes are in ITS initialization and basically ignore memory access 688 type and table size provided by the TYPER and BASER registers. 689 690 If unsure, say Y. 691 692config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23144 693 bool "Cavium erratum 23144: ITS SYNC hang on dual socket system" 694 depends on NUMA 695 default y 696 help 697 ITS SYNC command hang for cross node io and collections/cpu mapping. 698 699 If unsure, say Y. 700 701config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_23154 702 bool "Cavium erratum 23154: Access to ICC_IAR1_EL1 is not sync'ed" 703 default y 704 help 705 The gicv3 of ThunderX requires a modified version for 706 reading the IAR status to ensure data synchronization 707 (access to icc_iar1_el1 is not sync'ed before and after). 708 709 If unsure, say Y. 710 711config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_27456 712 bool "Cavium erratum 27456: Broadcast TLBI instructions may cause icache corruption" 713 default y 714 help 715 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.1 parts, broadcast TLBI 716 instructions may cause the icache to become corrupted if it 717 contains data for a non-current ASID. The fix is to 718 invalidate the icache when changing the mm context. 719 720 If unsure, say Y. 721 722config CAVIUM_ERRATUM_30115 723 bool "Cavium erratum 30115: Guest may disable interrupts in host" 724 default y 725 help 726 On ThunderX T88 pass 1.x through 2.2, T81 pass 1.0 through 727 1.2, and T83 Pass 1.0, KVM guest execution may disable 728 interrupts in host. Trapping both GICv3 group-0 and group-1 729 accesses sidesteps the issue. 730 731 If unsure, say Y. 732 733config CAVIUM_TX2_ERRATUM_219 734 bool "Cavium ThunderX2 erratum 219: PRFM between TTBR change and ISB fails" 735 default y 736 help 737 On Cavium ThunderX2, a load, store or prefetch instruction between a 738 TTBR update and the corresponding context synchronizing operation can 739 cause a spurious Data Abort to be delivered to any hardware thread in 740 the CPU core. 741 742 Work around the issue by avoiding the problematic code sequence and 743 trapping KVM guest TTBRx_EL1 writes to EL2 when SMT is enabled. The 744 trap handler performs the corresponding register access, skips the 745 instruction and ensures context synchronization by virtue of the 746 exception return. 747 748 If unsure, say Y. 749 750config FUJITSU_ERRATUM_010001 751 bool "Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001: Undefined fault may occur wrongly" 752 default y 753 help 754 This option adds a workaround for Fujitsu-A64FX erratum E#010001. 755 On some variants of the Fujitsu-A64FX cores ver(1.0, 1.1), memory 756 accesses may cause undefined fault (Data abort, DFSC=0b111111). 757 This fault occurs under a specific hardware condition when a 758 load/store instruction performs an address translation using: 759 case-1 TTBR0_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD0 == 1. 760 case-2 TTBR0_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD0 == 1. 761 case-3 TTBR1_EL1 with TCR_EL1.NFD1 == 1. 762 case-4 TTBR1_EL2 with TCR_EL2.NFD1 == 1. 763 764 The workaround is to ensure these bits are clear in TCR_ELx. 765 The workaround only affects the Fujitsu-A64FX. 766 767 If unsure, say Y. 768 769config HISILICON_ERRATUM_161600802 770 bool "Hip07 161600802: Erroneous redistributor VLPI base" 771 default y 772 help 773 The HiSilicon Hip07 SoC uses the wrong redistributor base 774 when issued ITS commands such as VMOVP and VMAPP, and requires 775 a 128kB offset to be applied to the target address in this commands. 776 777 If unsure, say Y. 778 779config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1003 780 bool "Falkor E1003: Incorrect translation due to ASID change" 781 default y 782 help 783 On Falkor v1, an incorrect ASID may be cached in the TLB when ASID 784 and BADDR are changed together in TTBRx_EL1. Since we keep the ASID 785 in TTBR1_EL1, this situation only occurs in the entry trampoline and 786 then only for entries in the walk cache, since the leaf translation 787 is unchanged. Work around the erratum by invalidating the walk cache 788 entries for the trampoline before entering the kernel proper. 789 790config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_1009 791 bool "Falkor E1009: Prematurely complete a DSB after a TLBI" 792 default y 793 select ARM64_WORKAROUND_REPEAT_TLBI 794 help 795 On Falkor v1, the CPU may prematurely complete a DSB following a 796 TLBI xxIS invalidate maintenance operation. Repeat the TLBI operation 797 one more time to fix the issue. 798 799 If unsure, say Y. 800 801config QCOM_QDF2400_ERRATUM_0065 802 bool "QDF2400 E0065: Incorrect GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size" 803 default y 804 help 805 On Qualcomm Datacenter Technologies QDF2400 SoC, ITS hardware reports 806 ITE size incorrectly. The GITS_TYPER.ITT_Entry_size field should have 807 been indicated as 16Bytes (0xf), not 8Bytes (0x7). 808 809 If unsure, say Y. 810 811config QCOM_FALKOR_ERRATUM_E1041 812 bool "Falkor E1041: Speculative instruction fetches might cause errant memory access" 813 default y 814 help 815 Falkor CPU may speculatively fetch instructions from an improper 816 memory location when MMU translation is changed from SCTLR_ELn[M]=1 817 to SCTLR_ELn[M]=0. Prefix an ISB instruction to fix the problem. 818 819 If unsure, say Y. 820 821config NVIDIA_CARMEL_CNP_ERRATUM 822 bool "NVIDIA Carmel CNP: CNP on Carmel semantically different than ARM cores" 823 default y 824 help 825 If CNP is enabled on Carmel cores, non-sharable TLBIs on a core will not 826 invalidate shared TLB entries installed by a different core, as it would 827 on standard ARM cores. 828 829 If unsure, say Y. 830 831config SOCIONEXT_SYNQUACER_PREITS 832 bool "Socionext Synquacer: Workaround for GICv3 pre-ITS" 833 default y 834 help 835 Socionext Synquacer SoCs implement a separate h/w block to generate 836 MSI doorbell writes with non-zero values for the device ID. 837 838 If unsure, say Y. 839 840endmenu 841 842 843choice 844 prompt "Page size" 845 default ARM64_4K_PAGES 846 help 847 Page size (translation granule) configuration. 848 849config ARM64_4K_PAGES 850 bool "4KB" 851 help 852 This feature enables 4KB pages support. 853 854config ARM64_16K_PAGES 855 bool "16KB" 856 help 857 The system will use 16KB pages support. AArch32 emulation 858 requires applications compiled with 16K (or a multiple of 16K) 859 aligned segments. 860 861config ARM64_64K_PAGES 862 bool "64KB" 863 help 864 This feature enables 64KB pages support (4KB by default) 865 allowing only two levels of page tables and faster TLB 866 look-up. AArch32 emulation requires applications compiled 867 with 64K aligned segments. 868 869endchoice 870 871choice 872 prompt "Virtual address space size" 873 default ARM64_VA_BITS_39 if ARM64_4K_PAGES 874 default ARM64_VA_BITS_47 if ARM64_16K_PAGES 875 default ARM64_VA_BITS_42 if ARM64_64K_PAGES 876 help 877 Allows choosing one of multiple possible virtual address 878 space sizes. The level of translation table is determined by 879 a combination of page size and virtual address space size. 880 881config ARM64_VA_BITS_36 882 bool "36-bit" if EXPERT 883 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 884 885config ARM64_VA_BITS_39 886 bool "39-bit" 887 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES 888 889config ARM64_VA_BITS_42 890 bool "42-bit" 891 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 892 893config ARM64_VA_BITS_47 894 bool "47-bit" 895 depends on ARM64_16K_PAGES 896 897config ARM64_VA_BITS_48 898 bool "48-bit" 899 900config ARM64_VA_BITS_52 901 bool "52-bit" 902 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES && (ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN) 903 help 904 Enable 52-bit virtual addressing for userspace when explicitly 905 requested via a hint to mmap(). The kernel will also use 52-bit 906 virtual addresses for its own mappings (provided HW support for 907 this feature is available, otherwise it reverts to 48-bit). 908 909 NOTE: Enabling 52-bit virtual addressing in conjunction with 910 ARMv8.3 Pointer Authentication will result in the PAC being 911 reduced from 7 bits to 3 bits, which may have a significant 912 impact on its susceptibility to brute-force attacks. 913 914 If unsure, select 48-bit virtual addressing instead. 915 916endchoice 917 918config ARM64_FORCE_52BIT 919 bool "Force 52-bit virtual addresses for userspace" 920 depends on ARM64_VA_BITS_52 && EXPERT 921 help 922 For systems with 52-bit userspace VAs enabled, the kernel will attempt 923 to maintain compatibility with older software by providing 48-bit VAs 924 unless a hint is supplied to mmap. 925 926 This configuration option disables the 48-bit compatibility logic, and 927 forces all userspace addresses to be 52-bit on HW that supports it. One 928 should only enable this configuration option for stress testing userspace 929 memory management code. If unsure say N here. 930 931config ARM64_VA_BITS 932 int 933 default 36 if ARM64_VA_BITS_36 934 default 39 if ARM64_VA_BITS_39 935 default 42 if ARM64_VA_BITS_42 936 default 47 if ARM64_VA_BITS_47 937 default 48 if ARM64_VA_BITS_48 938 default 52 if ARM64_VA_BITS_52 939 940choice 941 prompt "Physical address space size" 942 default ARM64_PA_BITS_48 943 help 944 Choose the maximum physical address range that the kernel will 945 support. 946 947config ARM64_PA_BITS_48 948 bool "48-bit" 949 950config ARM64_PA_BITS_52 951 bool "52-bit (ARMv8.2)" 952 depends on ARM64_64K_PAGES 953 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 954 help 955 Enable support for a 52-bit physical address space, introduced as 956 part of the ARMv8.2-LPA extension. 957 958 With this enabled, the kernel will also continue to work on CPUs that 959 do not support ARMv8.2-LPA, but with some added memory overhead (and 960 minor performance overhead). 961 962endchoice 963 964config ARM64_PA_BITS 965 int 966 default 48 if ARM64_PA_BITS_48 967 default 52 if ARM64_PA_BITS_52 968 969choice 970 prompt "Endianness" 971 default CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 972 help 973 Select the endianness of data accesses performed by the CPU. Userspace 974 applications will need to be compiled and linked for the endianness 975 that is selected here. 976 977config CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 978 bool "Build big-endian kernel" 979 depends on !LD_IS_LLD || LLD_VERSION >= 130000 980 help 981 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a big-endian userspace. 982 983config CPU_LITTLE_ENDIAN 984 bool "Build little-endian kernel" 985 help 986 Say Y if you plan on running a kernel with a little-endian userspace. 987 This is usually the case for distributions targeting arm64. 988 989endchoice 990 991config SCHED_MC 992 bool "Multi-core scheduler support" 993 help 994 Multi-core scheduler support improves the CPU scheduler's decision 995 making when dealing with multi-core CPU chips at a cost of slightly 996 increased overhead in some places. If unsure say N here. 997 998config SCHED_SMT 999 bool "SMT scheduler support" 1000 help 1001 Improves the CPU scheduler's decision making when dealing with 1002 MultiThreading at a cost of slightly increased overhead in some 1003 places. If unsure say N here. 1004 1005config NR_CPUS 1006 int "Maximum number of CPUs (2-4096)" 1007 range 2 4096 1008 default "256" 1009 1010config HOTPLUG_CPU 1011 bool "Support for hot-pluggable CPUs" 1012 select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION 1013 help 1014 Say Y here to experiment with turning CPUs off and on. CPUs 1015 can be controlled through /sys/devices/system/cpu. 1016 1017# Common NUMA Features 1018config NUMA 1019 bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support" 1020 select GENERIC_ARCH_NUMA 1021 select ACPI_NUMA if ACPI 1022 select OF_NUMA 1023 help 1024 Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support. 1025 1026 The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the 1027 local memory of the CPU and add some more 1028 NUMA awareness to the kernel. 1029 1030config NODES_SHIFT 1031 int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" 1032 range 1 10 1033 default "4" 1034 depends on NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES 1035 help 1036 Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target 1037 system. Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables. 1038 1039config USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID 1040 def_bool y 1041 depends on NUMA 1042 1043config HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA 1044 def_bool y 1045 depends on NUMA 1046 1047config NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK 1048 def_bool y 1049 depends on NUMA 1050 1051config HOLES_IN_ZONE 1052 def_bool y 1053 1054source "kernel/Kconfig.hz" 1055 1056config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 1057 def_bool y 1058 select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE 1059 1060config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT 1061 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 1062 1063config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL 1064 def_bool ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE 1065 1066config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE 1067 def_bool !NUMA 1068 1069config HW_PERF_EVENTS 1070 def_bool y 1071 depends on ARM_PMU 1072 1073config SYS_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS 1074 def_bool y 1075 1076config ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE 1077 def_bool y 1078 1079config ARCH_HAS_FILTER_PGPROT 1080 def_bool y 1081 1082config ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK 1083 def_bool y if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2 1084 1085# Supported by clang >= 7.0 1086config CC_HAVE_SHADOW_CALL_STACK 1087 def_bool $(cc-option, -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack -ffixed-x18) 1088 1089config PARAVIRT 1090 bool "Enable paravirtualization code" 1091 help 1092 This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run 1093 under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly 1094 over full virtualization. 1095 1096config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING 1097 bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting" 1098 select PARAVIRT 1099 help 1100 Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time 1101 accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with 1102 the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for 1103 that, there can be a small performance impact. 1104 1105 If in doubt, say N here. 1106 1107config KEXEC 1108 depends on PM_SLEEP_SMP 1109 select KEXEC_CORE 1110 bool "kexec system call" 1111 help 1112 kexec is a system call that implements the ability to shutdown your 1113 current kernel, and to start another kernel. It is like a reboot 1114 but it is independent of the system firmware. And like a reboot 1115 you can start any kernel with it, not just Linux. 1116 1117config KEXEC_FILE 1118 bool "kexec file based system call" 1119 select KEXEC_CORE 1120 select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA 1121 help 1122 This is new version of kexec system call. This system call is 1123 file based and takes file descriptors as system call argument 1124 for kernel and initramfs as opposed to list of segments as 1125 accepted by previous system call. 1126 1127config KEXEC_SIG 1128 bool "Verify kernel signature during kexec_file_load() syscall" 1129 depends on KEXEC_FILE 1130 help 1131 Select this option to verify a signature with loaded kernel 1132 image. If configured, any attempt of loading a image without 1133 valid signature will fail. 1134 1135 In addition to that option, you need to enable signature 1136 verification for the corresponding kernel image type being 1137 loaded in order for this to work. 1138 1139config KEXEC_IMAGE_VERIFY_SIG 1140 bool "Enable Image signature verification support" 1141 default y 1142 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1143 depends on EFI && SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1144 help 1145 Enable Image signature verification support. 1146 1147comment "Support for PE file signature verification disabled" 1148 depends on KEXEC_SIG 1149 depends on !EFI || !SIGNED_PE_FILE_VERIFICATION 1150 1151config CRASH_DUMP 1152 bool "Build kdump crash kernel" 1153 help 1154 Generate crash dump after being started by kexec. This should 1155 be normally only set in special crash dump kernels which are 1156 loaded in the main kernel with kexec-tools into a specially 1157 reserved region and then later executed after a crash by 1158 kdump/kexec. 1159 1160 For more details see Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst 1161 1162config TRANS_TABLE 1163 def_bool y 1164 depends on HIBERNATION 1165 1166config XEN_DOM0 1167 def_bool y 1168 depends on XEN 1169 1170config XEN 1171 bool "Xen guest support on ARM64" 1172 depends on ARM64 && OF 1173 select SWIOTLB_XEN 1174 select PARAVIRT 1175 help 1176 Say Y if you want to run Linux in a Virtual Machine on Xen on ARM64. 1177 1178config FORCE_MAX_ZONEORDER 1179 int 1180 default "14" if ARM64_64K_PAGES 1181 default "12" if ARM64_16K_PAGES 1182 default "11" 1183 help 1184 The kernel memory allocator divides physically contiguous memory 1185 blocks into "zones", where each zone is a power of two number of 1186 pages. This option selects the largest power of two that the kernel 1187 keeps in the memory allocator. If you need to allocate very large 1188 blocks of physically contiguous memory, then you may need to 1189 increase this value. 1190 1191 This config option is actually maximum order plus one. For example, 1192 a value of 11 means that the largest free memory block is 2^10 pages. 1193 1194 We make sure that we can allocate upto a HugePage size for each configuration. 1195 Hence we have : 1196 MAX_ORDER = (PMD_SHIFT - PAGE_SHIFT) + 1 => PAGE_SHIFT - 2 1197 1198 However for 4K, we choose a higher default value, 11 as opposed to 10, giving us 1199 4M allocations matching the default size used by generic code. 1200 1201config UNMAP_KERNEL_AT_EL0 1202 bool "Unmap kernel when running in userspace (aka \"KAISER\")" if EXPERT 1203 default y 1204 help 1205 Speculation attacks against some high-performance processors can 1206 be used to bypass MMU permission checks and leak kernel data to 1207 userspace. This can be defended against by unmapping the kernel 1208 when running in userspace, mapping it back in on exception entry 1209 via a trampoline page in the vector table. 1210 1211 If unsure, say Y. 1212 1213config RODATA_FULL_DEFAULT_ENABLED 1214 bool "Apply r/o permissions of VM areas also to their linear aliases" 1215 default y 1216 help 1217 Apply read-only attributes of VM areas to the linear alias of 1218 the backing pages as well. This prevents code or read-only data 1219 from being modified (inadvertently or intentionally) via another 1220 mapping of the same memory page. This additional enhancement can 1221 be turned off at runtime by passing rodata=[off|on] (and turned on 1222 with rodata=full if this option is set to 'n') 1223 1224 This requires the linear region to be mapped down to pages, 1225 which may adversely affect performance in some cases. 1226 1227config ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1228 bool "Emulate Privileged Access Never using TTBR0_EL1 switching" 1229 help 1230 Enabling this option prevents the kernel from accessing 1231 user-space memory directly by pointing TTBR0_EL1 to a reserved 1232 zeroed area and reserved ASID. The user access routines 1233 restore the valid TTBR0_EL1 temporarily. 1234 1235config ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1236 bool "Enable the tagged user addresses syscall ABI" 1237 default y 1238 help 1239 When this option is enabled, user applications can opt in to a 1240 relaxed ABI via prctl() allowing tagged addresses to be passed 1241 to system calls as pointer arguments. For details, see 1242 Documentation/arm64/tagged-address-abi.rst. 1243 1244menuconfig COMPAT 1245 bool "Kernel support for 32-bit EL0" 1246 depends on ARM64_4K_PAGES || EXPERT 1247 select HAVE_UID16 1248 select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3 1249 select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION 1250 help 1251 This option enables support for a 32-bit EL0 running under a 64-bit 1252 kernel at EL1. AArch32-specific components such as system calls, 1253 the user helper functions, VFP support and the ptrace interface are 1254 handled appropriately by the kernel. 1255 1256 If you use a page size other than 4KB (i.e, 16KB or 64KB), please be aware 1257 that you will only be able to execute AArch32 binaries that were compiled 1258 with page size aligned segments. 1259 1260 If you want to execute 32-bit userspace applications, say Y. 1261 1262if COMPAT 1263 1264config KUSER_HELPERS 1265 bool "Enable kuser helpers page for 32-bit applications" 1266 default y 1267 help 1268 Warning: disabling this option may break 32-bit user programs. 1269 1270 Provide kuser helpers to compat tasks. The kernel provides 1271 helper code to userspace in read only form at a fixed location 1272 to allow userspace to be independent of the CPU type fitted to 1273 the system. This permits binaries to be run on ARMv4 through 1274 to ARMv8 without modification. 1275 1276 See Documentation/arm/kernel_user_helpers.rst for details. 1277 1278 However, the fixed address nature of these helpers can be used 1279 by ROP (return orientated programming) authors when creating 1280 exploits. 1281 1282 If all of the binaries and libraries which run on your platform 1283 are built specifically for your platform, and make no use of 1284 these helpers, then you can turn this option off to hinder 1285 such exploits. However, in that case, if a binary or library 1286 relying on those helpers is run, it will not function correctly. 1287 1288 Say N here only if you are absolutely certain that you do not 1289 need these helpers; otherwise, the safe option is to say Y. 1290 1291config COMPAT_VDSO 1292 bool "Enable vDSO for 32-bit applications" 1293 depends on !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN && "$(CROSS_COMPILE_COMPAT)" != "" 1294 select GENERIC_COMPAT_VDSO 1295 default y 1296 help 1297 Place in the process address space of 32-bit applications an 1298 ELF shared object providing fast implementations of gettimeofday 1299 and clock_gettime. 1300 1301 You must have a 32-bit build of glibc 2.22 or later for programs 1302 to seamlessly take advantage of this. 1303 1304config THUMB2_COMPAT_VDSO 1305 bool "Compile the 32-bit vDSO for Thumb-2 mode" if EXPERT 1306 depends on COMPAT_VDSO 1307 default y 1308 help 1309 Compile the compat vDSO with '-mthumb -fomit-frame-pointer' if y, 1310 otherwise with '-marm'. 1311 1312menuconfig ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1313 bool "Emulate deprecated/obsolete ARMv8 instructions" 1314 depends on SYSCTL 1315 help 1316 Legacy software support may require certain instructions 1317 that have been deprecated or obsoleted in the architecture. 1318 1319 Enable this config to enable selective emulation of these 1320 features. 1321 1322 If unsure, say Y 1323 1324if ARMV8_DEPRECATED 1325 1326config SWP_EMULATION 1327 bool "Emulate SWP/SWPB instructions" 1328 help 1329 ARMv8 obsoletes the use of A32 SWP/SWPB instructions such that 1330 they are always undefined. Say Y here to enable software 1331 emulation of these instructions for userspace using LDXR/STXR. 1332 This feature can be controlled at runtime with the abi.swp 1333 sysctl which is disabled by default. 1334 1335 In some older versions of glibc [<=2.8] SWP is used during futex 1336 trylock() operations with the assumption that the code will not 1337 be preempted. This invalid assumption may be more likely to fail 1338 with SWP emulation enabled, leading to deadlock of the user 1339 application. 1340 1341 NOTE: when accessing uncached shared regions, LDXR/STXR rely 1342 on an external transaction monitoring block called a global 1343 monitor to maintain update atomicity. If your system does not 1344 implement a global monitor, this option can cause programs that 1345 perform SWP operations to uncached memory to deadlock. 1346 1347 If unsure, say Y 1348 1349config CP15_BARRIER_EMULATION 1350 bool "Emulate CP15 Barrier instructions" 1351 help 1352 The CP15 barrier instructions - CP15ISB, CP15DSB, and 1353 CP15DMB - are deprecated in ARMv8 (and ARMv7). It is 1354 strongly recommended to use the ISB, DSB, and DMB 1355 instructions instead. 1356 1357 Say Y here to enable software emulation of these 1358 instructions for AArch32 userspace code. When this option is 1359 enabled, CP15 barrier usage is traced which can help 1360 identify software that needs updating. This feature can be 1361 controlled at runtime with the abi.cp15_barrier sysctl. 1362 1363 If unsure, say Y 1364 1365config SETEND_EMULATION 1366 bool "Emulate SETEND instruction" 1367 help 1368 The SETEND instruction alters the data-endianness of the 1369 AArch32 EL0, and is deprecated in ARMv8. 1370 1371 Say Y here to enable software emulation of the instruction 1372 for AArch32 userspace code. This feature can be controlled 1373 at runtime with the abi.setend sysctl. 1374 1375 Note: All the cpus on the system must have mixed endian support at EL0 1376 for this feature to be enabled. If a new CPU - which doesn't support mixed 1377 endian - is hotplugged in after this feature has been enabled, there could 1378 be unexpected results in the applications. 1379 1380 If unsure, say Y 1381endif 1382 1383endif 1384 1385menu "ARMv8.1 architectural features" 1386 1387config ARM64_HW_AFDBM 1388 bool "Support for hardware updates of the Access and Dirty page flags" 1389 default y 1390 help 1391 The ARMv8.1 architecture extensions introduce support for 1392 hardware updates of the access and dirty information in page 1393 table entries. When enabled in TCR_EL1 (HA and HD bits) on 1394 capable processors, accesses to pages with PTE_AF cleared will 1395 set this bit instead of raising an access flag fault. 1396 Similarly, writes to read-only pages with the DBM bit set will 1397 clear the read-only bit (AP[2]) instead of raising a 1398 permission fault. 1399 1400 Kernels built with this configuration option enabled continue 1401 to work on pre-ARMv8.1 hardware and the performance impact is 1402 minimal. If unsure, say Y. 1403 1404config ARM64_PAN 1405 bool "Enable support for Privileged Access Never (PAN)" 1406 default y 1407 help 1408 Privileged Access Never (PAN; part of the ARMv8.1 Extensions) 1409 prevents the kernel or hypervisor from accessing user-space (EL0) 1410 memory directly. 1411 1412 Choosing this option will cause any unprotected (not using 1413 copy_to_user et al) memory access to fail with a permission fault. 1414 1415 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain as a 'nop' 1416 instruction if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1417 1418config AS_HAS_LDAPR 1419 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension rcpc) 1420 1421config AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1422 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch_extension lse) 1423 1424config ARM64_LSE_ATOMICS 1425 bool 1426 default ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1427 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1428 1429config ARM64_USE_LSE_ATOMICS 1430 bool "Atomic instructions" 1431 depends on JUMP_LABEL 1432 default y 1433 help 1434 As part of the Large System Extensions, ARMv8.1 introduces new 1435 atomic instructions that are designed specifically to scale in 1436 very large systems. 1437 1438 Say Y here to make use of these instructions for the in-kernel 1439 atomic routines. This incurs a small overhead on CPUs that do 1440 not support these instructions and requires the kernel to be 1441 built with binutils >= 2.25 in order for the new instructions 1442 to be used. 1443 1444endmenu 1445 1446menu "ARMv8.2 architectural features" 1447 1448config ARM64_PMEM 1449 bool "Enable support for persistent memory" 1450 select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API 1451 select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE 1452 help 1453 Say Y to enable support for the persistent memory API based on the 1454 ARMv8.2 DCPoP feature. 1455 1456 The feature is detected at runtime, and the kernel will use DC CVAC 1457 operations if DC CVAP is not supported (following the behaviour of 1458 DC CVAP itself if the system does not define a point of persistence). 1459 1460config ARM64_RAS_EXTN 1461 bool "Enable support for RAS CPU Extensions" 1462 default y 1463 help 1464 CPUs that support the Reliability, Availability and Serviceability 1465 (RAS) Extensions, part of ARMv8.2 are able to track faults and 1466 errors, classify them and report them to software. 1467 1468 On CPUs with these extensions system software can use additional 1469 barriers to determine if faults are pending and read the 1470 classification from a new set of registers. 1471 1472 Selecting this feature will allow the kernel to use these barriers 1473 and access the new registers if the system supports the extension. 1474 Platform RAS features may additionally depend on firmware support. 1475 1476config ARM64_CNP 1477 bool "Enable support for Common Not Private (CNP) translations" 1478 default y 1479 depends on ARM64_PAN || !ARM64_SW_TTBR0_PAN 1480 help 1481 Common Not Private (CNP) allows translation table entries to 1482 be shared between different PEs in the same inner shareable 1483 domain, so the hardware can use this fact to optimise the 1484 caching of such entries in the TLB. 1485 1486 Selecting this option allows the CNP feature to be detected 1487 at runtime, and does not affect PEs that do not implement 1488 this feature. 1489 1490endmenu 1491 1492menu "ARMv8.3 architectural features" 1493 1494config ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1495 bool "Enable support for pointer authentication" 1496 default y 1497 depends on (CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS || CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET) && AS_HAS_PAC 1498 # Modern compilers insert a .note.gnu.property section note for PAC 1499 # which is only understood by binutils starting with version 2.33.1. 1500 depends on LD_IS_LLD || LD_VERSION >= 23301 || (CC_IS_GCC && GCC_VERSION < 90100) 1501 depends on !CC_IS_CLANG || AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1502 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1503 help 1504 Pointer authentication (part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions) provides 1505 instructions for signing and authenticating pointers against secret 1506 keys, which can be used to mitigate Return Oriented Programming (ROP) 1507 and other attacks. 1508 1509 This option enables these instructions at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1510 Choosing this option will cause the kernel to initialise secret keys 1511 for each process at exec() time, with these keys being 1512 context-switched along with the process. 1513 1514 If the compiler supports the -mbranch-protection or 1515 -msign-return-address flag (e.g. GCC 7 or later), then this option 1516 will also cause the kernel itself to be compiled with return address 1517 protection. In this case, and if the target hardware is known to 1518 support pointer authentication, then CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR can be 1519 disabled with minimal loss of protection. 1520 1521 The feature is detected at runtime. If the feature is not present in 1522 hardware it will not be advertised to userspace/KVM guest nor will it 1523 be enabled. 1524 1525 If the feature is present on the boot CPU but not on a late CPU, then 1526 the late CPU will be parked. Also, if the boot CPU does not have 1527 address auth and the late CPU has then the late CPU will still boot 1528 but with the feature disabled. On such a system, this option should 1529 not be selected. 1530 1531 This feature works with FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER option only if 1532 DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS is enabled. 1533 1534config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET 1535 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1536 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf) 1537 1538config CC_HAS_SIGN_RETURN_ADDRESS 1539 # GCC 7, 8 1540 def_bool $(cc-option,-msign-return-address=all) 1541 1542config AS_HAS_PAC 1543 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.3-a) 1544 1545config AS_HAS_CFI_NEGATE_RA_STATE 1546 def_bool $(as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_negate_ra_state\n.cfi_endproc\n) 1547 1548endmenu 1549 1550menu "ARMv8.4 architectural features" 1551 1552config ARM64_AMU_EXTN 1553 bool "Enable support for the Activity Monitors Unit CPU extension" 1554 default y 1555 help 1556 The activity monitors extension is an optional extension introduced 1557 by the ARMv8.4 CPU architecture. This enables support for version 1 1558 of the activity monitors architecture, AMUv1. 1559 1560 To enable the use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1561 1562 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement AMU 1563 support when running on CPUs that present the activity monitors 1564 extension. The required support is present in: 1565 * Version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1566 1567 For kernels that have this configuration enabled but boot with broken 1568 firmware, you may need to say N here until the firmware is fixed. 1569 Otherwise you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1570 accessing the counter registers. Even if you are not observing these 1571 symptoms, the values returned by the register reads might not 1572 correctly reflect reality. Most commonly, the value read will be 0, 1573 indicating that the counter is not enabled. 1574 1575config AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1576 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.4-a) 1577 1578config ARM64_TLB_RANGE 1579 bool "Enable support for tlbi range feature" 1580 default y 1581 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_4 1582 help 1583 ARMv8.4-TLBI provides TLBI invalidation instruction that apply to a 1584 range of input addresses. 1585 1586 The feature introduces new assembly instructions, and they were 1587 support when binutils >= 2.30. 1588 1589endmenu 1590 1591menu "ARMv8.5 architectural features" 1592 1593config AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1594 def_bool $(cc-option,-Wa$(comma)-march=armv8.5-a) 1595 1596config ARM64_BTI 1597 bool "Branch Target Identification support" 1598 default y 1599 help 1600 Branch Target Identification (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1601 provides a mechanism to limit the set of locations to which computed 1602 branch instructions such as BR or BLR can jump. 1603 1604 To make use of BTI on CPUs that support it, say Y. 1605 1606 BTI is intended to provide complementary protection to other control 1607 flow integrity protection mechanisms, such as the Pointer 1608 authentication mechanism provided as part of the ARMv8.3 Extensions. 1609 For this reason, it does not make sense to enable this option without 1610 also enabling support for pointer authentication. Thus, when 1611 enabling this option you should also select ARM64_PTR_AUTH=y. 1612 1613 Userspace binaries must also be specifically compiled to make use of 1614 this mechanism. If you say N here or the hardware does not support 1615 BTI, such binaries can still run, but you get no additional 1616 enforcement of branch destinations. 1617 1618config ARM64_BTI_KERNEL 1619 bool "Use Branch Target Identification for kernel" 1620 default y 1621 depends on ARM64_BTI 1622 depends on ARM64_PTR_AUTH 1623 depends on CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1624 # https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=94697 1625 depends on !CC_IS_GCC || GCC_VERSION >= 100100 1626 depends on !(CC_IS_CLANG && GCOV_KERNEL) 1627 depends on (!FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER || DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS) 1628 help 1629 Build the kernel with Branch Target Identification annotations 1630 and enable enforcement of this for kernel code. When this option 1631 is enabled and the system supports BTI all kernel code including 1632 modular code must have BTI enabled. 1633 1634config CC_HAS_BRANCH_PROT_PAC_RET_BTI 1635 # GCC 9 or later, clang 8 or later 1636 def_bool $(cc-option,-mbranch-protection=pac-ret+leaf+bti) 1637 1638config ARM64_E0PD 1639 bool "Enable support for E0PD" 1640 default y 1641 help 1642 E0PD (part of the ARMv8.5 extensions) allows us to ensure 1643 that EL0 accesses made via TTBR1 always fault in constant time, 1644 providing similar benefits to KASLR as those provided by KPTI, but 1645 with lower overhead and without disrupting legitimate access to 1646 kernel memory such as SPE. 1647 1648 This option enables E0PD for TTBR1 where available. 1649 1650config ARCH_RANDOM 1651 bool "Enable support for random number generation" 1652 default y 1653 help 1654 Random number generation (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) 1655 provides a high bandwidth, cryptographically secure 1656 hardware random number generator. 1657 1658config ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE 1659 # Initial support for MTE went in binutils 2.32.0, checked with 1660 # ".arch armv8.5-a+memtag" below. However, this was incomplete 1661 # as a late addition to the final architecture spec (LDGM/STGM) 1662 # is only supported in the newer 2.32.x and 2.33 binutils 1663 # versions, hence the extra "stgm" instruction check below. 1664 def_bool $(as-instr,.arch armv8.5-a+memtag\nstgm xzr$(comma)[x0]) 1665 1666config ARM64_MTE 1667 bool "Memory Tagging Extension support" 1668 default y 1669 depends on ARM64_AS_HAS_MTE && ARM64_TAGGED_ADDR_ABI 1670 depends on AS_HAS_ARMV8_5 1671 depends on AS_HAS_LSE_ATOMICS 1672 # Required for tag checking in the uaccess routines 1673 depends on ARM64_PAN 1674 select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS 1675 help 1676 Memory Tagging (part of the ARMv8.5 Extensions) provides 1677 architectural support for run-time, always-on detection of 1678 various classes of memory error to aid with software debugging 1679 to eliminate vulnerabilities arising from memory-unsafe 1680 languages. 1681 1682 This option enables the support for the Memory Tagging 1683 Extension at EL0 (i.e. for userspace). 1684 1685 Selecting this option allows the feature to be detected at 1686 runtime. Any secondary CPU not implementing this feature will 1687 not be allowed a late bring-up. 1688 1689 Userspace binaries that want to use this feature must 1690 explicitly opt in. The mechanism for the userspace is 1691 described in: 1692 1693 Documentation/arm64/memory-tagging-extension.rst. 1694 1695endmenu 1696 1697menu "ARMv8.7 architectural features" 1698 1699config ARM64_EPAN 1700 bool "Enable support for Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN)" 1701 default y 1702 depends on ARM64_PAN 1703 help 1704 Enhanced Privileged Access Never (EPAN) allows Privileged 1705 Access Never to be used with Execute-only mappings. 1706 1707 The feature is detected at runtime, and will remain disabled 1708 if the cpu does not implement the feature. 1709endmenu 1710 1711config ARM64_SVE 1712 bool "ARM Scalable Vector Extension support" 1713 default y 1714 help 1715 The Scalable Vector Extension (SVE) is an extension to the AArch64 1716 execution state which complements and extends the SIMD functionality 1717 of the base architecture to support much larger vectors and to enable 1718 additional vectorisation opportunities. 1719 1720 To enable use of this extension on CPUs that implement it, say Y. 1721 1722 On CPUs that support the SVE2 extensions, this option will enable 1723 those too. 1724 1725 Note that for architectural reasons, firmware _must_ implement SVE 1726 support when running on SVE capable hardware. The required support 1727 is present in: 1728 1729 * version 1.5 and later of the ARM Trusted Firmware 1730 * the AArch64 boot wrapper since commit 5e1261e08abf 1731 ("bootwrapper: SVE: Enable SVE for EL2 and below"). 1732 1733 For other firmware implementations, consult the firmware documentation 1734 or vendor. 1735 1736 If you need the kernel to boot on SVE-capable hardware with broken 1737 firmware, you may need to say N here until you get your firmware 1738 fixed. Otherwise, you may experience firmware panics or lockups when 1739 booting the kernel. If unsure and you are not observing these 1740 symptoms, you should assume that it is safe to say Y. 1741 1742config ARM64_MODULE_PLTS 1743 bool "Use PLTs to allow module memory to spill over into vmalloc area" 1744 depends on MODULES 1745 select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC 1746 help 1747 Allocate PLTs when loading modules so that jumps and calls whose 1748 targets are too far away for their relative offsets to be encoded 1749 in the instructions themselves can be bounced via veneers in the 1750 module's PLT. This allows modules to be allocated in the generic 1751 vmalloc area after the dedicated module memory area has been 1752 exhausted. 1753 1754 When running with address space randomization (KASLR), the module 1755 region itself may be too far away for ordinary relative jumps and 1756 calls, and so in that case, module PLTs are required and cannot be 1757 disabled. 1758 1759 Specific errata workaround(s) might also force module PLTs to be 1760 enabled (ARM64_ERRATUM_843419). 1761 1762config ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1763 bool "Support for NMI-like interrupts" 1764 select ARM_GIC_V3 1765 help 1766 Adds support for mimicking Non-Maskable Interrupts through the use of 1767 GIC interrupt priority. This support requires version 3 or later of 1768 ARM GIC. 1769 1770 This high priority configuration for interrupts needs to be 1771 explicitly enabled by setting the kernel parameter 1772 "irqchip.gicv3_pseudo_nmi" to 1. 1773 1774 If unsure, say N 1775 1776if ARM64_PSEUDO_NMI 1777config ARM64_DEBUG_PRIORITY_MASKING 1778 bool "Debug interrupt priority masking" 1779 help 1780 This adds runtime checks to functions enabling/disabling 1781 interrupts when using priority masking. The additional checks verify 1782 the validity of ICC_PMR_EL1 when calling concerned functions. 1783 1784 If unsure, say N 1785endif 1786 1787config RELOCATABLE 1788 bool "Build a relocatable kernel image" if EXPERT 1789 select ARCH_HAS_RELR 1790 default y 1791 help 1792 This builds the kernel as a Position Independent Executable (PIE), 1793 which retains all relocation metadata required to relocate the 1794 kernel binary at runtime to a different virtual address than the 1795 address it was linked at. 1796 Since AArch64 uses the RELA relocation format, this requires a 1797 relocation pass at runtime even if the kernel is loaded at the 1798 same address it was linked at. 1799 1800config RANDOMIZE_BASE 1801 bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image" 1802 select ARM64_MODULE_PLTS if MODULES 1803 select RELOCATABLE 1804 help 1805 Randomizes the virtual address at which the kernel image is 1806 loaded, as a security feature that deters exploit attempts 1807 relying on knowledge of the location of kernel internals. 1808 1809 It is the bootloader's job to provide entropy, by passing a 1810 random u64 value in /chosen/kaslr-seed at kernel entry. 1811 1812 When booting via the UEFI stub, it will invoke the firmware's 1813 EFI_RNG_PROTOCOL implementation (if available) to supply entropy 1814 to the kernel proper. In addition, it will randomise the physical 1815 location of the kernel Image as well. 1816 1817 If unsure, say N. 1818 1819config RANDOMIZE_MODULE_REGION_FULL 1820 bool "Randomize the module region over a 4 GB range" 1821 depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE 1822 default y 1823 help 1824 Randomizes the location of the module region inside a 4 GB window 1825 covering the core kernel. This way, it is less likely for modules 1826 to leak information about the location of core kernel data structures 1827 but it does imply that function calls between modules and the core 1828 kernel will need to be resolved via veneers in the module PLT. 1829 1830 When this option is not set, the module region will be randomized over 1831 a limited range that contains the [_stext, _etext] interval of the 1832 core kernel, so branch relocations are always in range. 1833 1834config CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1835 def_bool $(cc-option,-mstack-protector-guard=sysreg -mstack-protector-guard-reg=sp_el0 -mstack-protector-guard-offset=0) 1836 1837config STACKPROTECTOR_PER_TASK 1838 def_bool y 1839 depends on STACKPROTECTOR && CC_HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR_SYSREG 1840 1841endmenu 1842 1843menu "Boot options" 1844 1845config ARM64_ACPI_PARKING_PROTOCOL 1846 bool "Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol" 1847 depends on ACPI 1848 help 1849 Enable support for the ARM64 ACPI parking protocol. If disabled 1850 the kernel will not allow booting through the ARM64 ACPI parking 1851 protocol even if the corresponding data is present in the ACPI 1852 MADT table. 1853 1854config CMDLINE 1855 string "Default kernel command string" 1856 default "" 1857 help 1858 Provide a set of default command-line options at build time by 1859 entering them here. As a minimum, you should specify the the 1860 root device (e.g. root=/dev/nfs). 1861 1862choice 1863 prompt "Kernel command line type" if CMDLINE != "" 1864 default CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1865 help 1866 Choose how the kernel will handle the provided default kernel 1867 command line string. 1868 1869config CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER 1870 bool "Use bootloader kernel arguments if available" 1871 help 1872 Uses the command-line options passed by the boot loader. If 1873 the boot loader doesn't provide any, the default kernel command 1874 string provided in CMDLINE will be used. 1875 1876config CMDLINE_FORCE 1877 bool "Always use the default kernel command string" 1878 help 1879 Always use the default kernel command string, even if the boot 1880 loader passes other arguments to the kernel. 1881 This is useful if you cannot or don't want to change the 1882 command-line options your boot loader passes to the kernel. 1883 1884endchoice 1885 1886config EFI_STUB 1887 bool 1888 1889config EFI 1890 bool "UEFI runtime support" 1891 depends on OF && !CPU_BIG_ENDIAN 1892 depends on KERNEL_MODE_NEON 1893 select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI 1894 select LIBFDT 1895 select UCS2_STRING 1896 select EFI_PARAMS_FROM_FDT 1897 select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS 1898 select EFI_STUB 1899 select EFI_GENERIC_STUB 1900 imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT 1901 default y 1902 help 1903 This option provides support for runtime services provided 1904 by UEFI firmware (such as non-volatile variables, realtime 1905 clock, and platform reset). A UEFI stub is also provided to 1906 allow the kernel to be booted as an EFI application. This 1907 is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1908 1909config DMI 1910 bool "Enable support for SMBIOS (DMI) tables" 1911 depends on EFI 1912 default y 1913 help 1914 This enables SMBIOS/DMI feature for systems. 1915 1916 This option is only useful on systems that have UEFI firmware. 1917 However, even with this option, the resultant kernel should 1918 continue to boot on existing non-UEFI platforms. 1919 1920endmenu 1921 1922config SYSVIPC_COMPAT 1923 def_bool y 1924 depends on COMPAT && SYSVIPC 1925 1926config ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION 1927 def_bool y 1928 depends on HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION 1929 1930config ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION 1931 def_bool y 1932 depends on TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE 1933 1934menu "Power management options" 1935 1936source "kernel/power/Kconfig" 1937 1938config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE 1939 def_bool y 1940 depends on CPU_PM 1941 1942config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER 1943 def_bool y 1944 depends on HIBERNATION 1945 1946config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE 1947 def_bool y 1948 1949endmenu 1950 1951menu "CPU Power Management" 1952 1953source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig" 1954 1955source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig" 1956 1957endmenu 1958 1959source "drivers/firmware/Kconfig" 1960 1961source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig" 1962 1963source "arch/arm64/kvm/Kconfig" 1964 1965if CRYPTO 1966source "arch/arm64/crypto/Kconfig" 1967endif 1968