xref: /linux/arch/arc/kernel/entry-arcv2.S (revision f3a8b6645dc2e60d11f20c1c23afd964ff4e55ae)
1/*
2 * ARCv2 ISA based core Low Level Intr/Traps/Exceptions(non-TLB) Handling
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013 Synopsys, Inc. (www.synopsys.com)
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
8 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
9 */
10
11#include <linux/linkage.h>   /* ARC_{EXTRY,EXIT} */
12#include <asm/entry.h>       /* SAVE_ALL_{INT1,INT2,TRAP...} */
13#include <asm/errno.h>
14#include <asm/arcregs.h>
15#include <asm/irqflags.h>
16
17	.cpu HS
18
19#define VECTOR	.word
20
21;############################ Vector Table #################################
22
23	.section .vector,"a",@progbits
24	.align 4
25
26# Initial 16 slots are Exception Vectors
27VECTOR	res_service		; Reset Vector
28VECTOR	mem_service		; Mem exception
29VECTOR	instr_service		; Instrn Error
30VECTOR	EV_MachineCheck		; Fatal Machine check
31VECTOR	EV_TLBMissI		; Intruction TLB miss
32VECTOR	EV_TLBMissD		; Data TLB miss
33VECTOR	EV_TLBProtV		; Protection Violation
34VECTOR	EV_PrivilegeV		; Privilege Violation
35VECTOR	EV_SWI			; Software Breakpoint
36VECTOR	EV_Trap			; Trap exception
37VECTOR	EV_Extension		; Extn Instruction Exception
38VECTOR	EV_DivZero		; Divide by Zero
39VECTOR	EV_DCError		; Data Cache Error
40VECTOR	EV_Misaligned		; Misaligned Data Access
41VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
42VECTOR	reserved		; Reserved slots
43
44# Begin Interrupt Vectors
45VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (16) Timer0
46VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (Timer1)
47VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused (WDT)
48VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (19) Inter core Interrupt (IPI)
49VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (20) perf Interrupt
50VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (21) Software Triggered Intr (Self IPI)
51VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; unused
52VECTOR	handle_interrupt	; (23) unused
53# End of fixed IRQs
54
55.rept CONFIG_ARC_NUMBER_OF_INTERRUPTS - 8
56	VECTOR	handle_interrupt
57.endr
58
59	.section .text, "ax",@progbits
60
61reserved:
62	flag 1		; Unexpected event, halt
63
64;##################### Interrupt Handling ##############################
65
66ENTRY(handle_interrupt)
67
68	INTERRUPT_PROLOGUE  irq
69
70	clri		; To make status32.IE agree with CPU internal state
71
72#ifdef CONFIG_TRACE_IRQFLAGS
73	TRACE_ASM_IRQ_DISABLE
74#endif
75
76	lr  r0, [ICAUSE]
77	mov   blink, ret_from_exception
78
79	b.d  arch_do_IRQ
80	mov r1, sp
81
82END(handle_interrupt)
83
84;################### Non TLB Exception Handling #############################
85
86ENTRY(EV_SWI)
87	flag 1
88END(EV_SWI)
89
90ENTRY(EV_DivZero)
91	flag 1
92END(EV_DivZero)
93
94ENTRY(EV_DCError)
95	flag 1
96END(EV_DCError)
97
98; ---------------------------------------------
99; Memory Error Exception Handler
100;   - Unlike ARCompact, handles Bus errors for both User/Kernel mode,
101;     Instruction fetch or Data access, under a single Exception Vector
102; ---------------------------------------------
103
104ENTRY(mem_service)
105
106	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
107
108	lr  r0, [efa]
109	mov r1, sp
110
111	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
112
113	bl  do_memory_error
114	b   ret_from_exception
115END(mem_service)
116
117ENTRY(EV_Misaligned)
118
119	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
120
121	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
122	mov r1, sp
123
124	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
125
126	SAVE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
127	mov r2, sp              ; callee_regs
128
129	bl  do_misaligned_access
130
131	; TBD: optimize - do this only if a callee reg was involved
132	; either a dst of emulated LD/ST or src with address-writeback
133	RESTORE_CALLEE_SAVED_USER
134
135	b   ret_from_exception
136END(EV_Misaligned)
137
138; ---------------------------------------------
139; Protection Violation Exception Handler
140; ---------------------------------------------
141
142ENTRY(EV_TLBProtV)
143
144	EXCEPTION_PROLOGUE
145
146	lr  r0, [efa]	; Faulting Data address
147	mov r1, sp	; pt_regs
148
149	FAKE_RET_FROM_EXCPN
150
151	mov blink, ret_from_exception
152	b   do_page_fault
153
154END(EV_TLBProtV)
155
156; From Linux standpoint Slow Path I/D TLB Miss is same a ProtV as they
157; need to call do_page_fault().
158; ECR in pt_regs provides whether access was R/W/X
159
160.global        call_do_page_fault
161.set call_do_page_fault, EV_TLBProtV
162
163;############# Common Handlers for ARCompact and ARCv2 ##############
164
165#include "entry.S"
166
167;############# Return from Intr/Excp/Trap (ARCv2 ISA Specifics) ##############
168;
169; Restore the saved sys context (common exit-path for EXCPN/IRQ/Trap)
170; IRQ shd definitely not happen between now and rtie
171; All 2 entry points to here already disable interrupts
172
173.Lrestore_regs:
174
175	# Interrpts are actually disabled from this point on, but will get
176	# reenabled after we return from interrupt/exception.
177	# But irq tracer needs to be told now...
178	TRACE_ASM_IRQ_ENABLE
179
180	ld	r0, [sp, PT_status32]	; U/K mode at time of entry
181	lr	r10, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
182
183	bmsk	r11, r10, 15	; AUX_IRQ_ACT.ACTIVE
184	breq	r11, 0, .Lexcept_ret	; No intr active, ret from Exception
185
186;####### Return from Intr #######
187
188debug_marker_l1:
189	bbit1.nt r0, STATUS_DE_BIT, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot
190
191.Lisr_ret_fast_path:
192	; Handle special case #1: (Entry via Exception, Return via IRQ)
193	;
194	; Exception in U mode, preempted in kernel, Intr taken (K mode), orig
195	; task now returning to U mode (riding the Intr)
196	; AUX_IRQ_ACTIVE won't have U bit set (since intr in K mode), hence SP
197	; won't be switched to correct U mode value (from AUX_SP)
198	; So force AUX_IRQ_ACT.U for such a case
199
200	btst	r0, STATUS_U_BIT		; Z flag set if K (Z clear for U)
201	bset.nz	r11, r11, AUX_IRQ_ACT_BIT_U	; NZ means U
202	sr	r11, [AUX_IRQ_ACT]
203
204	INTERRUPT_EPILOGUE  irq
205	rtie
206
207;####### Return from Exception / pure kernel mode #######
208
209.Lexcept_ret:	; Expects r0 has PT_status32
210
211debug_marker_syscall:
212	EXCEPTION_EPILOGUE
213	rtie
214
215;####### Return from Intr to insn in delay slot #######
216
217; Handle special case #2: (Entry via Exception in Delay Slot, Return via IRQ)
218;
219; Intr returning to a Delay Slot (DS) insn
220; (since IRQ NOT allowed in DS in ARCv2, this can only happen if orig
221; entry was via Exception in DS which got preempted in kernel).
222;
223; IRQ RTIE won't reliably restore DE bit and/or BTA, needs workaround
224;
225; Solution is return from Intr w/o any delay slot quirks into a kernel trampoline
226; and from pure kernel mode return to delay slot which handles DS bit/BTA correctly
227
228.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot:
229debug_marker_ds:
230
231	ld	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
232	add	r2, r2, 1
233	st	r2, [@intr_to_DE_cnt]
234
235	ld	r2, [sp, PT_ret]
236	ld	r3, [sp, PT_status32]
237
238	; STAT32 for Int return created from scratch
239	; (No delay dlot, disable Further intr in trampoline)
240
241	bic  	r0, r3, STATUS_U_MASK|STATUS_DE_MASK|STATUS_IE_MASK|STATUS_L_MASK
242	st	r0, [sp, PT_status32]
243
244	mov	r1, .Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2
245	st	r1, [sp, PT_ret]
246
247	; Orig exception PC/STAT32 safekept @orig_r0 and @event stack slots
248	st	r2, [sp, 0]
249	st	r3, [sp, 4]
250
251	b	.Lisr_ret_fast_path
252
253.Lintr_ret_to_delay_slot_2:
254	; Trampoline to restore orig exception PC/STAT32/BTA/AUX_USER_SP
255	sub	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
256	st	r9, [sp, -4]
257
258	ld	r9, [sp, 0]
259	sr	r9, [eret]
260
261	ld	r9, [sp, 4]
262	sr	r9, [erstatus]
263
264	; restore AUX_USER_SP if returning to U mode
265	bbit0	r9, STATUS_U_BIT, 1f
266	ld	r9, [sp, PT_sp]
267	sr	r9, [AUX_USER_SP]
268
2691:
270	ld	r9, [sp, 8]
271	sr	r9, [erbta]
272
273	ld	r9, [sp, -4]
274	add	sp, sp, SZ_PT_REGS
275
276	; return from pure kernel mode to delay slot
277	rtie
278
279END(ret_from_exception)
280