1VERSION = 3 2PATCHLEVEL = 4 3SUBLEVEL = 0 4EXTRAVERSION = -rc2 5NAME = Saber-toothed Squirrel 6 7# *DOCUMENTATION* 8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help" 9# More info can be located in ./README 10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not 11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file. 12 13# Do not: 14# o use make's built-in rules and variables 15# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour); 16# o print "Entering directory ..."; 17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory 18 19# Avoid funny character set dependencies 20unexport LC_ALL 21LC_COLLATE=C 22LC_NUMERIC=C 23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC 24 25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking 26# to get the ordering right. 27# 28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in 29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on 30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often 31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally 32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and 33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir 34# is now up to date. 35# 36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global 37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive 38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the 39# prepare rule. 40 41# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default 42# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands 43 44ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line") 45 KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V) 46endif 47ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE 48 KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0 49endif 50 51# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the 52# C compilation. 53# 54# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files. 55# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless 56# of whether they are re-compiled or not. 57# 58# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including 59# where to get the "sparse" utility. 60 61ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line") 62 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C) 63endif 64ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC 65 KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0 66endif 67 68# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build 69# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported 70# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence 71ifdef SUBDIRS 72 KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS) 73endif 74 75ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line") 76 KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M) 77endif 78 79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory. 80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported. 81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src. 82# 1) O= 83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/" 84# 85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT 86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory 87# where the output files shall be placed. 88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/ 89# make 90# 91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment 92# variable. 93 94 95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory 96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now) 97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) 98 99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides 100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory? 101ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line") 102 KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O) 103endif 104 105ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line") 106 export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W) 107endif 108 109# That's our default target when none is given on the command line 110PHONY := _all 111_all: 112 113# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile 114$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ; 115 116ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 117# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables 118# check that the output directory actually exists 119saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) 120KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd) 121$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \ 122 $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist)) 123 124PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make 125 126$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make 127 $(Q)@: 128 129sub-make: FORCE 130 $(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \ 131 KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \ 132 KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \ 133 $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS)) 134 135# Leave processing to above invocation of make 136skip-makefile := 1 137endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),) 138endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) 139 140# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make 141ifeq ($(skip-makefile),) 142 143# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule 144# but instead _all depend on modules 145PHONY += all 146ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 147_all: all 148else 149_all: modules 150endif 151 152srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR)) 153objtree := $(CURDIR) 154src := $(srctree) 155obj := $(objtree) 156 157VPATH := $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) 158 159export srctree objtree VPATH 160 161 162# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is. That is set 163# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command 164# line overrides the setting of ARCH below. If a native build is happening, 165# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and 166# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored. 167 168SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \ 169 -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \ 170 -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \ 171 -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \ 172 -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ ) 173 174# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils 175# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 176# 177# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set 178# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities). 179# ARCH can be set during invocation of make: 180# make ARCH=ia64 181# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment. 182# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed. 183 184# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used 185# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables 186# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE). 187# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line 188# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux- 189# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment. 190# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain 191# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that. 192# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables 193# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile 194export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH) 195ARCH ?= $(SUBARCH) 196CROSS_COMPILE ?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%) 197 198# Architecture as present in compile.h 199UTS_MACHINE := $(ARCH) 200SRCARCH := $(ARCH) 201 202# Additional ARCH settings for x86 203ifeq ($(ARCH),i386) 204 SRCARCH := x86 205endif 206ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64) 207 SRCARCH := x86 208endif 209 210# Additional ARCH settings for sparc 211ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32) 212 SRCARCH := sparc 213endif 214ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64) 215 SRCARCH := sparc 216endif 217 218# Additional ARCH settings for sh 219ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64) 220 SRCARCH := sh 221endif 222 223# Additional ARCH settings for tile 224ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro) 225 SRCARCH := tile 226endif 227ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx) 228 SRCARCH := tile 229endif 230 231# Where to locate arch specific headers 232hdr-arch := $(SRCARCH) 233 234ifeq ($(ARCH),m68knommu) 235 hdr-arch := m68k 236endif 237 238KCONFIG_CONFIG ?= .config 239export KCONFIG_CONFIG 240 241# SHELL used by kbuild 242CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \ 243 else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \ 244 else echo sh; fi ; fi) 245 246HOSTCC = gcc 247HOSTCXX = g++ 248HOSTCFLAGS = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer 249HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2 250 251# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both. 252# Normally, just do built-in. 253 254KBUILD_MODULES := 255KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1 256 257# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects. 258# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider 259# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to 260# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them. 261 262ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules) 263 KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1) 264endif 265 266# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules 267# in addition to whatever we do anyway. 268# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well 269 270ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 271 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 272endif 273 274ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),) 275 KBUILD_MODULES := 1 276endif 277 278export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN 279export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD 280 281# Beautify output 282# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 283# 284# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making 285# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set 286# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g. 287# 288# quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@ 289# cmd_cc_o_c = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $< 290# 291# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed. 292# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed. 293# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since 294# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist. 295# 296# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful 297# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode. 298# 299# $(Q)ln $@ :< 300# 301# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden. 302# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed. 303 304ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1) 305 quiet = 306 Q = 307else 308 quiet=quiet_ 309 Q = @ 310endif 311 312# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of 313# commands 314 315ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),) 316 quiet=silent_ 317endif 318 319export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE 320 321 322# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src 323MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree) 324 325# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file). 326$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ; 327include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include 328 329# Make variables (CC, etc...) 330 331AS = $(CROSS_COMPILE)as 332LD = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld 333CC = $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc 334CPP = $(CC) -E 335AR = $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar 336NM = $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm 337STRIP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip 338OBJCOPY = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy 339OBJDUMP = $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump 340AWK = awk 341GENKSYMS = scripts/genksyms/genksyms 342INSTALLKERNEL := installkernel 343DEPMOD = /sbin/depmod 344KALLSYMS = scripts/kallsyms 345PERL = perl 346CHECK = sparse 347 348CHECKFLAGS := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \ 349 -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF) 350CFLAGS_MODULE = 351AFLAGS_MODULE = 352LDFLAGS_MODULE = 353CFLAGS_KERNEL = 354AFLAGS_KERNEL = 355CFLAGS_GCOV = -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage 356 357 358# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory. 359# Needed to be compatible with the O= option 360LINUXINCLUDE := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \ 361 -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -Iinclude \ 362 $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \ 363 -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h 364 365KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__ 366 367KBUILD_CFLAGS := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \ 368 -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \ 369 -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \ 370 -Wno-format-security \ 371 -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks 372KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL := 373KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL := 374KBUILD_AFLAGS := -D__ASSEMBLY__ 375KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 376KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE := -DMODULE 377KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds 378 379# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists) 380KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null) 381KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION) 382 383export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION 384export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC 385export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP 386export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE 387export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS 388 389export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS 390export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV 391export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE 392export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE 393export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL 394export KBUILD_ARFLAGS 395 396# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module 397# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might 398# even be read-only. 399export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions 400 401# Files to ignore in find ... statements 402 403RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \ 404 -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o 405export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \ 406 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git 407 408# =========================================================================== 409# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets 410 411# Basic helpers built in scripts/ 412PHONY += scripts_basic 413scripts_basic: 414 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic 415 $(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount 416 417# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command. 418scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ; 419 420PHONY += outputmakefile 421# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a 422# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the 423# output directory. 424outputmakefile: 425ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) 426 $(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source 427 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \ 428 $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL) 429endif 430 431# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic 432PHONY += asm-generic 433asm-generic: 434 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \ 435 obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm 436 437# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets 438# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile 439# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including 440# mixing *config targets and build targets. 441# For example 'make oldconfig all'. 442# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation 443# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config). 444 445no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \ 446 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \ 447 include/linux/version.h headers_% archheaders \ 448 kernelversion %src-pkg 449 450config-targets := 0 451mixed-targets := 0 452dot-config := 1 453 454ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 455 ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 456 dot-config := 0 457 endif 458endif 459 460ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 461 ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 462 config-targets := 1 463 ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),) 464 mixed-targets := 1 465 endif 466 endif 467endif 468 469ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1) 470# =========================================================================== 471# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets). 472# Handle them one by one. 473 474%:: FORCE 475 $(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@ 476 477else 478ifeq ($(config-targets),1) 479# =========================================================================== 480# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend 481# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target 482 483# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed. 484# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration 485# used for 'make defconfig' 486include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 487export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG 488 489config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE 490 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config 491 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ 492 493%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE 494 $(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config 495 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@ 496 497else 498# =========================================================================== 499# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean 500# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets. 501 502ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 503# Additional helpers built in scripts/ 504# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice 505# in parallel 506PHONY += scripts 507scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf 508 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@) 509 510# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit 511init-y := init/ 512drivers-y := drivers/ sound/ firmware/ 513net-y := net/ 514libs-y := lib/ 515core-y := usr/ 516endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 517 518ifeq ($(dot-config),1) 519# Read in config 520-include include/config/auto.conf 521 522ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 523# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run 524# oldconfig if changes are detected. 525-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd 526 527# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command 528$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ; 529 530# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered 531# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig. 532# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so 533# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files 534include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd 535 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig 536else 537# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf 538# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test 539PHONY += include/config/auto.conf 540 541include/config/auto.conf: 542 $(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || ( \ 543 echo; \ 544 echo " ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid."; \ 545 echo " include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\ 546 echo " Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it."; \ 547 echo; \ 548 /bin/false) 549 550endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 551 552else 553# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite 554include/config/auto.conf: ; 555endif # $(dot-config) 556 557# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the 558# command line. 559# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules 560# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets 561all: vmlinux 562 563ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE 564KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os 565else 566KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2 567endif 568 569include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile 570 571ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0) 572KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN}) 573endif 574 575# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions 576ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR 577KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector) 578endif 579 580# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build. 581# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build) 582KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable) 583 584ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER 585KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls 586else 587# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame 588# pointers. For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically 589# select FRAME_POINTER. However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is 590# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use 591# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER. 592ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 593KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fomit-frame-pointer 594endif 595endif 596 597ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO 598KBUILD_CFLAGS += -g 599KBUILD_AFLAGS += -gdwarf-2 600endif 601 602ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED 603KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) 604endif 605 606ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER 607KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pg 608ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE 609 ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT 610 BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y 611 export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT 612 endif 613endif 614endif 615 616# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining 617ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH 618KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once) 619endif 620 621# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included 622NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include) 623CHECKFLAGS += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) 624 625# warn about C99 declaration after statement 626KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,) 627 628# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0 629KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign) 630 631# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers 632KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow) 633 634# conserve stack if available 635KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack) 636 637# use the deterministic mode of AR if available 638KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D) 639 640# check for 'asm goto' 641ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y) 642 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO 643endif 644 645# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments 646# But warn user when we do so 647warn-assign = \ 648$(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)") 649 650ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),) 651 $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS) 652 KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS) 653endif 654ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),) 655 $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS) 656 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS) 657endif 658ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),) 659 $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS) 660 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS) 661endif 662 663# Use --build-id when available. 664LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\ 665 $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,)) 666KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID) 667LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID) 668 669ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y) 670LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(call ld-option, -X,) 671endif 672 673# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given. 674# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or 675# set in the environment 676# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over 677# this default value 678export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux 679 680# 681# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map 682# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values 683export INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot 684 685# 686# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory 687# relocations required by build roots. This is not defined in the 688# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed. 689# 690 691MODLIB = $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE) 692export MODLIB 693 694# 695# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be 696# stripped after they are installed. If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then 697# the default option --strip-debug will be used. Otherwise, 698# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command. 699 700ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP 701ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1) 702mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug 703else 704mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP) 705endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1 706else 707mod_strip_cmd = true 708endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP 709export mod_strip_cmd 710 711 712ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 713core-y += kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/ 714 715vmlinux-dirs := $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \ 716 $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \ 717 $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m))) 718 719vmlinux-alldirs := $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \ 720 $(init-n) $(init-) \ 721 $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \ 722 $(net-n) $(net-) $(libs-n) $(libs-)))) 723 724init-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y)) 725core-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y)) 726drivers-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y)) 727net-y := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y)) 728libs-y1 := $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y)) 729libs-y2 := $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)) 730libs-y := $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2) 731 732# Build vmlinux 733# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 734# vmlinux is built from the objects selected by $(vmlinux-init) and 735# $(vmlinux-main). Most are built-in.o files from top-level directories 736# in the kernel tree, others are specified in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile. 737# Ordering when linking is important, and $(vmlinux-init) must be first. 738# 739# vmlinux 740# ^ 741# | 742# +-< $(vmlinux-init) 743# | +--< init/version.o + more 744# | 745# +--< $(vmlinux-main) 746# | +--< driver/built-in.o mm/built-in.o + more 747# | 748# +-< kallsyms.o (see description in CONFIG_KALLSYMS section) 749# 750# vmlinux version (uname -v) cannot be updated during normal 751# descending-into-subdirs phase since we do not yet know if we need to 752# update vmlinux. 753# Therefore this step is delayed until just before final link of vmlinux - 754# except in the kallsyms case where it is done just before adding the 755# symbols to the kernel. 756# 757# System.map is generated to document addresses of all kernel symbols 758 759vmlinux-init := $(head-y) $(init-y) 760vmlinux-main := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) 761vmlinux-all := $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) 762vmlinux-lds := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds 763export KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := $(vmlinux-all) 764 765# Rule to link vmlinux - also used during CONFIG_KALLSYMS 766# May be overridden by arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile 767quiet_cmd_vmlinux__ ?= LD $@ 768 cmd_vmlinux__ ?= $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) -o $@ \ 769 -T $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) \ 770 --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \ 771 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o FORCE ,$^) 772 773# Generate new vmlinux version 774quiet_cmd_vmlinux_version = GEN .version 775 cmd_vmlinux_version = set -e; \ 776 if [ ! -r .version ]; then \ 777 rm -f .version; \ 778 echo 1 >.version; \ 779 else \ 780 mv .version .old_version; \ 781 expr 0$$(cat .old_version) + 1 >.version; \ 782 fi; \ 783 $(MAKE) $(build)=init 784 785# Generate System.map 786quiet_cmd_sysmap = SYSMAP 787 cmd_sysmap = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mksysmap 788 789# Link of vmlinux 790# If CONFIG_KALLSYMS is set .version is already updated 791# Generate System.map and verify that the content is consistent 792# Use + in front of the vmlinux_version rule to silent warning with make -j2 793# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of the rule 794define rule_vmlinux__ 795 : 796 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS),,+$(call cmd,vmlinux_version)) 797 798 $(call cmd,vmlinux__) 799 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd 800 801 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \ 802 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) System.map' &&) \ 803 $(cmd_sysmap) $@ System.map; \ 804 if [ $$? -ne 0 ]; then \ 805 rm -f $@; \ 806 /bin/false; \ 807 fi; 808 $(verify_kallsyms) 809endef 810 811 812ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 813# Generate section listing all symbols and add it into vmlinux $(kallsyms.o) 814# It's a three stage process: 815# o .tmp_vmlinux1 has all symbols and sections, but __kallsyms is 816# empty 817# Running kallsyms on that gives us .tmp_kallsyms1.o with 818# the right size - vmlinux version (uname -v) is updated during this step 819# o .tmp_vmlinux2 now has a __kallsyms section of the right size, 820# but due to the added section, some addresses have shifted. 821# From here, we generate a correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o 822# o The correct .tmp_kallsyms2.o is linked into the final vmlinux. 823# o Verify that the System.map from vmlinux matches the map from 824# .tmp_vmlinux2, just in case we did not generate kallsyms correctly. 825# o If 'make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" was used, do an extra pass using 826# .tmp_vmlinux3 and .tmp_kallsyms3.o. This is only meant as a 827# temporary bypass to allow the kernel to be built while the 828# maintainers work out what went wrong with kallsyms. 829 830last_kallsyms := 2 831 832ifdef KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS 833ifneq ($(KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS),0) 834last_kallsyms := 3 835endif 836endif 837 838kallsyms.o := .tmp_kallsyms$(last_kallsyms).o 839 840define verify_kallsyms 841 $(Q)$(if $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap), \ 842 echo ' $($(quiet)cmd_sysmap) .tmp_System.map' &&) \ 843 $(cmd_sysmap) .tmp_vmlinux$(last_kallsyms) .tmp_System.map 844 $(Q)cmp -s System.map .tmp_System.map || \ 845 (echo Inconsistent kallsyms data; \ 846 echo This is a bug - please report about it; \ 847 echo Try "make KALLSYMS_EXTRA_PASS=1" as a workaround; \ 848 rm .tmp_kallsyms* ; /bin/false ) 849endef 850 851# Update vmlinux version before link 852# Use + in front of this rule to silent warning about make -j1 853# First command is ':' to allow us to use + in front of this rule 854cmd_ksym_ld = $(cmd_vmlinux__) 855define rule_ksym_ld 856 : 857 +$(call cmd,vmlinux_version) 858 $(call cmd,vmlinux__) 859 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux__)' > $(@D)/.$(@F).cmd 860endef 861 862# Generate .S file with all kernel symbols 863quiet_cmd_kallsyms = KSYM $@ 864 cmd_kallsyms = $(NM) -n $< | $(KALLSYMS) \ 865 $(if $(CONFIG_KALLSYMS_ALL),--all-symbols) > $@ 866 867.tmp_kallsyms1.o .tmp_kallsyms2.o .tmp_kallsyms3.o: %.o: %.S scripts FORCE 868 $(call if_changed_dep,as_o_S) 869 870.tmp_kallsyms%.S: .tmp_vmlinux% $(KALLSYMS) 871 $(call cmd,kallsyms) 872 873# .tmp_vmlinux1 must be complete except kallsyms, so update vmlinux version 874.tmp_vmlinux1: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) FORCE 875 $(call if_changed_rule,ksym_ld) 876 877.tmp_vmlinux2: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms1.o FORCE 878 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__) 879 880.tmp_vmlinux3: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-all) .tmp_kallsyms2.o FORCE 881 $(call if_changed,vmlinux__) 882 883# Needs to visit scripts/ before $(KALLSYMS) can be used. 884$(KALLSYMS): scripts ; 885 886# Generate some data for debugging strange kallsyms problems 887debug_kallsyms: .tmp_map$(last_kallsyms) 888 889.tmp_map%: .tmp_vmlinux% FORCE 890 ($(OBJDUMP) -h $< | $(AWK) '/^ +[0-9]/{print $$4 " 0 " $$2}'; $(NM) $<) | sort > $@ 891 892.tmp_map3: .tmp_map2 893 894.tmp_map2: .tmp_map1 895 896endif # ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 897 898# Do modpost on a prelinked vmlinux. The finally linked vmlinux has 899# relevant sections renamed as per the linker script. 900quiet_cmd_vmlinux-modpost = LD $@ 901 cmd_vmlinux-modpost = $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) -r -o $@ \ 902 $(vmlinux-init) --start-group $(vmlinux-main) --end-group \ 903 $(filter-out $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE ,$^) 904define rule_vmlinux-modpost 905 : 906 +$(call cmd,vmlinux-modpost) 907 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost $@ 908 $(Q)echo 'cmd_$@ := $(cmd_vmlinux-modpost)' > $(dot-target).cmd 909endef 910 911# vmlinux image - including updated kernel symbols 912vmlinux: $(vmlinux-lds) $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main) vmlinux.o $(kallsyms.o) FORCE 913ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK 914 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check 915endif 916ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES 917 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples 918endif 919ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC 920 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation 921endif 922 $(call vmlinux-modpost) 923 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux__) 924 $(Q)rm -f .old_version 925 926# build vmlinux.o first to catch section mismatch errors early 927ifdef CONFIG_KALLSYMS 928.tmp_vmlinux1: vmlinux.o 929endif 930 931modpost-init := $(filter-out init/built-in.o, $(vmlinux-init)) 932vmlinux.o: $(modpost-init) $(vmlinux-main) FORCE 933 $(call if_changed_rule,vmlinux-modpost) 934 935# The actual objects are generated when descending, 936# make sure no implicit rule kicks in 937$(sort $(vmlinux-init) $(vmlinux-main)) $(vmlinux-lds): $(vmlinux-dirs) ; 938 939# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs) 940# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale 941# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running 942# make menuconfig etc. 943# Error messages still appears in the original language 944 945PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs) 946$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts 947 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ 948 949# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release 950include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE 951 $(Q)rm -f $@ 952 $(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@ 953 954 955# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel 956# or the modules are listed in "prepare". 957# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1. 958# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink, 959# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created. 960 961# Listed in dependency order 962PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3 963 964# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory, 965# and if so do: 966# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree) 967prepare3: include/config/kernel.release 968ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),) 969 @$(kecho) ' Using $(srctree) as source for kernel' 970 $(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \ 971 echo " $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \ 972 echo " in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\ 973 /bin/false; \ 974 fi; 975endif 976 977# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory 978prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic 979 980prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \ 981 include/config/auto.conf 982 $(cmd_crmodverdir) 983 984archprepare: archheaders prepare1 scripts_basic 985 986prepare0: archprepare FORCE 987 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. 988 989# All the preparing.. 990prepare: prepare0 991 992# Generate some files 993# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 994 995# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h 996# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds 997 998uts_len := 64 999define filechk_utsrelease.h 1000 if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \ 1001 echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2; \ 1002 exit 1; \ 1003 fi; \ 1004 (echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";) 1005endef 1006 1007define filechk_version.h 1008 (echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell \ 1009 expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \ 1010 echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';) 1011endef 1012 1013include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE 1014 $(call filechk,version.h) 1015 1016include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1017 $(call filechk,utsrelease.h) 1018 1019PHONY += headerdep 1020headerdep: 1021 $(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \ 1022 $(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include 1023 1024# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1025 1026PHONY += depend dep 1027depend dep: 1028 @echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.' 1029 1030# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1031# Firmware install 1032INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware 1033export INSTALL_FW_PATH 1034 1035PHONY += firmware_install 1036firmware_install: FORCE 1037 @mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware 1038 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install 1039 1040# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1041# Kernel headers 1042 1043#Default location for installed headers 1044export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr 1045 1046hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj 1047 1048# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch) 1049hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm) 1050 1051PHONY += archheaders 1052archheaders: 1053 1054PHONY += __headers 1055__headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders FORCE 1056 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef 1057 1058PHONY += headers_install_all 1059headers_install_all: 1060 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install 1061 1062PHONY += headers_install 1063headers_install: __headers 1064 $(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \ 1065 $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture)) 1066 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include 1067 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) 1068 1069PHONY += headers_check_all 1070headers_check_all: headers_install_all 1071 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check 1072 1073PHONY += headers_check 1074headers_check: headers_install 1075 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1 1076 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1 1077 1078# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1079# Modules 1080 1081ifdef CONFIG_MODULES 1082 1083# By default, build modules as well 1084 1085all: modules 1086 1087# Build modules 1088# 1089# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in 1090# duplicate lines in modules.order files. Those are removed 1091# using awk while concatenating to the final file. 1092 1093PHONY += modules 1094modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin 1095 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order 1096 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.'; 1097 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost 1098 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild 1099 1100modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin) 1101 $(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin 1102 1103%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf 1104 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$* 1105 1106 1107# Target to prepare building external modules 1108PHONY += modules_prepare 1109modules_prepare: prepare scripts 1110 1111# Target to install modules 1112PHONY += modules_install 1113modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post 1114 1115PHONY += _modinst_ 1116_modinst_: 1117 @rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel 1118 @rm -f $(MODLIB)/source 1119 @mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel 1120 @ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source 1121 @if [ ! $(objtree) -ef $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \ 1122 rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \ 1123 ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \ 1124 fi 1125 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/ 1126 @cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/ 1127 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst 1128 1129# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial 1130# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write. However the 1131# boot script depmod is the master version. 1132PHONY += _modinst_post 1133_modinst_post: _modinst_ 1134 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst 1135 $(call cmd,depmod) 1136 1137else # CONFIG_MODULES 1138 1139# Modules not configured 1140# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1141 1142modules modules_install: FORCE 1143 @echo 1144 @echo "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled." 1145 @echo "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support." 1146 @echo "Then build a kernel with module support enabled." 1147 @echo 1148 @exit 1 1149 1150endif # CONFIG_MODULES 1151 1152### 1153# Cleaning is done on three levels. 1154# make clean Delete most generated files 1155# Leave enough to build external modules 1156# make mrproper Delete the current configuration, and all generated files 1157# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like 1158 1159# Directories & files removed with 'make clean' 1160CLEAN_DIRS += $(MODVERDIR) 1161CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux System.map \ 1162 .tmp_kallsyms* .tmp_version .tmp_vmlinux* .tmp_System.map 1163 1164# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper' 1165MRPROPER_DIRS += include/config usr/include include/generated \ 1166 arch/*/include/generated 1167MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \ 1168 include/linux/version.h \ 1169 Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS 1170 1171# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules 1172# 1173clean: rm-dirs := $(CLEAN_DIRS) 1174clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES) 1175clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples) 1176 1177PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean 1178$(clean-dirs): 1179 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@) 1180 1181clean: archclean 1182 1183# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config 1184# 1185mrproper: rm-dirs := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS)) 1186mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES)) 1187mrproper-dirs := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts) 1188 1189PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper 1190$(mrproper-dirs): 1191 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@) 1192 1193mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs) 1194 $(call cmd,rmdirs) 1195 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1196 1197# distclean 1198# 1199PHONY += distclean 1200 1201distclean: mrproper 1202 @find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1203 \( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \ 1204 -o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \ 1205 -o -name '.*.rej' \ 1206 -o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \ 1207 -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1208 1209 1210# Packaging of the kernel to various formats 1211# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1212# rpm target kept for backward compatibility 1213package-dir := $(srctree)/scripts/package 1214 1215%src-pkg: FORCE 1216 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@ 1217%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1218 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@ 1219rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE 1220 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@ 1221 1222 1223# Brief documentation of the typical targets used 1224# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1225 1226boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig) 1227boards := $(notdir $(boards)) 1228board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig)) 1229board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=))) 1230 1231help: 1232 @echo 'Cleaning targets:' 1233 @echo ' clean - Remove most generated files but keep the config and' 1234 @echo ' enough build support to build external modules' 1235 @echo ' mrproper - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files' 1236 @echo ' distclean - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files' 1237 @echo '' 1238 @echo 'Configuration targets:' 1239 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help 1240 @echo '' 1241 @echo 'Other generic targets:' 1242 @echo ' all - Build all targets marked with [*]' 1243 @echo '* vmlinux - Build the bare kernel' 1244 @echo '* modules - Build all modules' 1245 @echo ' modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)' 1246 @echo ' firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH' 1247 @echo ' (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)' 1248 @echo ' dir/ - Build all files in dir and below' 1249 @echo ' dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only' 1250 @echo ' dir/file.lst - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only' 1251 @echo ' (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))' 1252 @echo ' dir/file.ko - Build module including final link' 1253 @echo ' modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules' 1254 @echo ' tags/TAGS - Generate tags file for editors' 1255 @echo ' cscope - Generate cscope index' 1256 @echo ' gtags - Generate GNU GLOBAL index' 1257 @echo ' kernelrelease - Output the release version string' 1258 @echo ' kernelversion - Output the version stored in Makefile' 1259 @echo ' headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \ 1260 echo ' (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \ 1261 echo '' 1262 @echo 'Static analysers' 1263 @echo ' checkstack - Generate a list of stack hogs' 1264 @echo ' namespacecheck - Name space analysis on compiled kernel' 1265 @echo ' versioncheck - Sanity check on version.h usage' 1266 @echo ' includecheck - Check for duplicate included header files' 1267 @echo ' export_report - List the usages of all exported symbols' 1268 @echo ' headers_check - Sanity check on exported headers' 1269 @echo ' headerdep - Detect inclusion cycles in headers' 1270 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help 1271 @echo '' 1272 @echo 'Kernel packaging:' 1273 @$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help 1274 @echo '' 1275 @echo 'Documentation targets:' 1276 @$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp 1277 @echo '' 1278 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):' 1279 @$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\ 1280 echo ' No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)') 1281 @echo '' 1282 @$(if $(boards), \ 1283 $(foreach b, $(boards), \ 1284 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ 1285 echo '') 1286 @$(if $(board-dirs), \ 1287 $(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \ 1288 printf " %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \ 1289 printf " %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \ 1290 echo '') 1291 1292 @echo ' make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build' 1293 @echo ' make V=2 [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target' 1294 @echo ' make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config' 1295 @echo ' make C=1 [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)' 1296 @echo ' make C=2 [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK' 1297 @echo ' make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections' 1298 @echo ' make W=n [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where' 1299 @echo ' 1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often' 1300 @echo ' 2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant' 1301 @echo ' 3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored' 1302 @echo ' Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123' 1303 @echo '' 1304 @echo 'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] ' 1305 @echo 'For further info see the ./README file' 1306 1307 1308help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs)) 1309 1310help-boards: $(help-board-dirs) 1311 1312boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)) 1313 1314$(help-board-dirs): help-%: 1315 @echo 'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):' 1316 @$(if $(boards-per-dir), \ 1317 $(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \ 1318 printf " %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \ 1319 echo '') 1320 1321 1322# Documentation targets 1323# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1324%docs: scripts_basic FORCE 1325 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc 1326 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@ 1327 1328else # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1329 1330### 1331# External module support. 1332# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered 1333# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make 1334# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required 1335# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must 1336# be used. 1337# 1338# The following are the only valid targets when building external 1339# modules. 1340# make M=dir clean Delete all automatically generated files 1341# make M=dir modules Make all modules in specified dir 1342# make M=dir Same as 'make M=dir modules' 1343# make M=dir modules_install 1344# Install the modules built in the module directory 1345# Assumes install directory is already created 1346 1347# We are always building modules 1348KBUILD_MODULES := 1 1349PHONY += crmodverdir 1350crmodverdir: 1351 $(cmd_crmodverdir) 1352 1353PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers 1354$(objtree)/Module.symvers: 1355 @test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \ 1356 echo; \ 1357 echo " WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \ 1358 echo " is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \ 1359 echo ) 1360 1361module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) 1362PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules 1363$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers 1364 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@) 1365 1366modules: $(module-dirs) 1367 @$(kecho) ' Building modules, stage 2.'; 1368 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost 1369 1370PHONY += modules_install 1371modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post 1372 1373install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra) 1374PHONY += _emodinst_ 1375_emodinst_: 1376 $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir) 1377 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst 1378 1379PHONY += _emodinst_post 1380_emodinst_post: _emodinst_ 1381 $(call cmd,depmod) 1382 1383clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)) 1384 1385PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean 1386$(clean-dirs): 1387 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@) 1388 1389clean: rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR) 1390clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers 1391 1392help: 1393 @echo ' Building external modules.' 1394 @echo ' Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target' 1395 @echo '' 1396 @echo ' modules - default target, build the module(s)' 1397 @echo ' modules_install - install the module' 1398 @echo ' clean - remove generated files in module directory only' 1399 @echo '' 1400 1401# Dummies... 1402PHONY += prepare scripts 1403prepare: ; 1404scripts: ; 1405endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD 1406 1407clean: $(clean-dirs) 1408 $(call cmd,rmdirs) 1409 $(call cmd,rmfiles) 1410 @find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1411 \( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \ 1412 -o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \ 1413 -o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \ 1414 -o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \ 1415 -o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f 1416 1417# Generate tags for editors 1418# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1419quiet_cmd_tags = GEN $@ 1420 cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@ 1421 1422tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE 1423 $(call cmd,tags) 1424 1425# Scripts to check various things for consistency 1426# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1427 1428PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report 1429 1430includecheck: 1431 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1432 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ 1433 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl 1434 1435versioncheck: 1436 find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \ 1437 -name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \ 1438 | xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl 1439 1440coccicheck: 1441 $(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@ 1442 1443namespacecheck: 1444 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl 1445 1446export_report: 1447 $(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl 1448 1449endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1) 1450endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1) 1451 1452PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion 1453 1454# UML needs a little special treatment here. It wants to use the host 1455# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl. Everyone 1456# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means 1457# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here. 1458ifeq ($(ARCH), um) 1459CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH) 1460else 1461CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH) 1462endif 1463checkstack: 1464 $(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \ 1465 $(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH) 1466 1467kernelrelease: 1468 @echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" 1469 1470kernelversion: 1471 @echo $(KERNELVERSION) 1472 1473# Single targets 1474# --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1475# Single targets are compatible with: 1476# - build with mixed source and output 1477# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...' 1478# - external modules 1479# 1480# target-dir => where to store outputfile 1481# build-dir => directory in kernel source tree to use 1482 1483ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),) 1484 build-dir = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)) 1485 target-dir = $(dir $@) 1486else 1487 zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))) 1488 build-dir = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash)) 1489 target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@)) 1490endif 1491 1492%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE 1493 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1494%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE 1495 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1496%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE 1497 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1498%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE 1499 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1500%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE 1501 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1502%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE 1503 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1504%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE 1505 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@) 1506 1507# Modules 1508/: prepare scripts FORCE 1509 $(cmd_crmodverdir) 1510 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ 1511 $(build)=$(build-dir) 1512%/: prepare scripts FORCE 1513 $(cmd_crmodverdir) 1514 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ 1515 $(build)=$(build-dir) 1516%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE 1517 $(cmd_crmodverdir) 1518 $(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \ 1519 $(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o) 1520 $(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost 1521 1522# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something 1523# =========================================================================== 1524 1525quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-dirs))) 1526 cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs) 1527 1528quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN $(wildcard $(rm-files))) 1529 cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files) 1530 1531# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable 1532quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD $(KERNELRELEASE) 1533 cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \ 1534 $(KERNELRELEASE) 1535 1536# Create temporary dir for module support files 1537# clean it up only when building all modules 1538cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \ 1539 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*) 1540 1541a_flags = -Wp,-MD,$(depfile) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_KERNEL) \ 1542 $(KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL) \ 1543 $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS) $(LINUXINCLUDE) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) \ 1544 $(modkern_aflags) $(EXTRA_AFLAGS) $(AFLAGS_$(basetarget).o) 1545 1546quiet_cmd_as_o_S = AS $@ 1547cmd_as_o_S = $(CC) $(a_flags) -c -o $@ $< 1548 1549# read all saved command lines 1550 1551targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets))) 1552cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)) 1553 1554ifneq ($(cmd_files),) 1555 $(cmd_files): ; # Do not try to update included dependency files 1556 include $(cmd_files) 1557endif 1558 1559# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir 1560# Usage: 1561# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir 1562clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj 1563 1564endif # skip-makefile 1565 1566PHONY += FORCE 1567FORCE: 1568 1569# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony. We keep that 1570# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends. 1571.PHONY: $(PHONY) 1572