xref: /linux/Makefile (revision dc3b90751d6ffa8865e09a81645a539b9de6d642)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 7
3PATCHLEVEL = 0
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc1
6NAME = Baby Opossum Posse
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14ifeq ($(filter output-sync,$(.FEATURES)),)
15$(error GNU Make >= 4.0 is required. Your Make version is $(MAKE_VERSION))
16endif
17
18$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
19	$(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))
20
21# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
22PHONY := __all
23__all:
24
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))
42abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefile)))
43abs_output := $(CURDIR)
44
45ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
46
47# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
48# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
49MAKEFLAGS += -rR
50
51# Avoid funny character set dependencies
52unexport LC_ALL
53LC_COLLATE=C
54LC_NUMERIC=C
55export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
56
57# Avoid interference with shell env settings
58unexport GREP_OPTIONS
59
60# Beautify output
61# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
62#
63# Most of build commands in Kbuild start with "cmd_". You can optionally define
64# "quiet_cmd_*". If defined, the short log is printed. Otherwise, no log from
65# that command is printed by default.
66#
67# e.g.)
68#    quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(MODLIB)
69#          cmd_depmod = $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) $(KERNELRELEASE)
70#
71# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
72# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
73#
74#    $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
75#
76# If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 1, the whole command is echoed.
77# If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 2, the reason for rebuilding is printed.
78#
79# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
80# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
81
82ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
83  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
84endif
85
86quiet = quiet_
87Q = @
88
89ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),)
90  quiet =
91  Q =
92endif
93
94# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
95# commands
96ifneq ($(findstring s,$(firstword -$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
97quiet=silent_
98override KBUILD_VERBOSE :=
99endif
100
101export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
102
103# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
104# C compilation.
105#
106# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
107# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
108# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
109#
110# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
111# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
112
113ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
114  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
115endif
116ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
117  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
118endif
119
120export KBUILD_CHECKSRC
121
122# Enable "clippy" (a linter) as part of the Rust compilation.
123#
124# Use 'make CLIPPY=1' to enable it.
125ifeq ("$(origin CLIPPY)", "command line")
126  KBUILD_CLIPPY := $(CLIPPY)
127endif
128
129export KBUILD_CLIPPY
130
131# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
132# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
133ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
134  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
135endif
136
137ifeq ("$(origin MO)", "command line")
138  KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT := $(MO)
139endif
140
141$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
142	$(error building multiple external modules is not supported))
143
144$(foreach x, % :, $(if $(findstring $x, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
145	$(error module directory path cannot contain '$x')))
146
147# Remove trailing slashes
148ifneq ($(filter %/, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),)
149KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(shell dirname $(KBUILD_EXTMOD).)
150endif
151
152export KBUILD_EXTMOD
153
154ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
155  KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN := $(W)
156endif
157
158export KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN
159
160# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
161# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
162#
163# For example, you can do this:
164#
165#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
166#
167# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
168# two syntaxes to specify it.
169#
170# 1) O=
171# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
172#
173# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
174# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
175# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
176#
177# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
178# variable.
179
180ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
181  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
182endif
183
184ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
185    ifdef KBUILD_OUTPUT
186        objtree := $(realpath $(KBUILD_OUTPUT))
187        $(if $(objtree),,$(error specified kernel directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)" does not exist))
188    else
189        objtree := $(abs_srctree)
190    endif
191    # If Make is invoked from the kernel directory (either kernel
192    # source directory or kernel build directory), external modules
193    # are built in $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) for backward compatibility,
194    # otherwise, built in the current directory.
195    output := $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT),$(if $(filter $(CURDIR),$(objtree) $(abs_srctree)),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)))
196    # KBUILD_EXTMOD might be a relative path. Remember its absolute path before
197    # Make changes the working directory.
198    srcroot := $(realpath $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
199    $(if $(srcroot),,$(error specified external module directory "$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" does not exist))
200else
201    objtree := .
202    output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
203endif
204
205export objtree srcroot
206
207# Do we want to change the working directory?
208ifneq ($(output),)
209# $(realpath ...) gets empty if the path does not exist. Run 'mkdir -p' first.
210$(shell mkdir -p "$(output)")
211# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
212abs_output := $(realpath $(output))
213$(if $(abs_output),,$(error failed to create output directory "$(output)"))
214endif
215
216ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
217$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
218endif
219
220export sub_make_done := 1
221
222endif # sub_make_done
223
224ifeq ($(abs_output),$(CURDIR))
225# Suppress "Entering directory ..." if we are at the final work directory.
226no-print-directory := --no-print-directory
227else
228# Recursion to show "Entering directory ..."
229need-sub-make := 1
230endif
231
232ifeq ($(filter --no-print-directory, $(MAKEFLAGS)),)
233# If --no-print-directory is unset, recurse once again to set it.
234# You may end up recursing into __sub-make twice. This is needed due to the
235# behavior change in GNU Make 4.4.1.
236need-sub-make := 1
237endif
238
239ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
240
241PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
242
243$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
244	@:
245
246# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
247__sub-make:
248	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(no-print-directory) -C $(abs_output) \
249	-f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
250
251else # need-sub-make
252
253# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
254
255ifndef KBUILD_EXTMOD
256srcroot := $(abs_srctree)
257endif
258
259ifeq ($(srcroot),$(CURDIR))
260building_out_of_srctree :=
261else
262export building_out_of_srctree := 1
263endif
264
265ifdef KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE
266    # Do nothing. Use the absolute path.
267else ifeq ($(srcroot),$(CURDIR))
268    # Building in the source.
269    srcroot := .
270else ifeq ($(srcroot)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
271    # Building in a subdirectory of the source.
272    srcroot := ..
273endif
274
275export srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(abs_srctree),$(srcroot))
276
277ifdef building_out_of_srctree
278export VPATH := $(srcroot)
279else
280VPATH :=
281endif
282
283# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
284# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
285# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
286# mixing *config targets and build targets.
287# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
288# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
289# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
290
291version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
292
293clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
294no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
295			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
296			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
297			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
298			 outputmakefile rustavailable rustfmt rustfmtcheck \
299			 run-command
300no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) %install modules_sign kernelrelease \
301			  image_name
302single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.rsi %.s %/
303
304config-build	:=
305mixed-build	:=
306need-config	:= 1
307may-sync-config	:= 1
308single-build	:=
309
310ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
311    ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
312        need-config :=
313    endif
314endif
315
316ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
317    ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
318        may-sync-config :=
319    endif
320endif
321
322need-compiler := $(may-sync-config)
323
324ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
325    may-sync-config :=
326endif
327
328ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
329    ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
330        config-build := 1
331        ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
332            mixed-build := 1
333        endif
334    endif
335endif
336
337# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
338ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
339    single-build := 1
340    ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
341        mixed-build := 1
342    endif
343endif
344
345# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
346ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
347    ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
348        mixed-build := 1
349    endif
350endif
351
352# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
353ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
354    ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
355        mixed-build := 1
356    endif
357endif
358
359ifdef mixed-build
360# ===========================================================================
361# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
362# Handle them one by one.
363
364PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
365
366$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
367	@:
368
369__build_one_by_one:
370	$(Q)set -e; \
371	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
372		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
373	done
374
375else # !mixed-build
376
377include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
378
379# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
380KERNELRELEASE = $(call read-file, $(objtree)/include/config/kernel.release)
381KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
382export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
383
384include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include
385
386# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
387# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
388#
389# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
390# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
391# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
392# make ARCH=arm64
393# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
394# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
395
396# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
397# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
398# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
399# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
400# make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
401# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
402# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
403# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
404ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
405
406# Architecture as present in compile.h
407UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
408SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
409
410# Additional ARCH settings for x86
411ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
412        SRCARCH := x86
413endif
414ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
415        SRCARCH := x86
416endif
417
418# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
419ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
420       SRCARCH := sparc
421endif
422ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
423       SRCARCH := sparc
424endif
425
426# Additional ARCH settings for parisc
427ifeq ($(ARCH),parisc64)
428       SRCARCH := parisc
429endif
430
431export cross_compiling :=
432ifneq ($(SRCARCH),$(SUBARCH))
433cross_compiling := 1
434endif
435
436KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
437export KCONFIG_CONFIG
438
439# SHELL used by kbuild
440CONFIG_SHELL := sh
441
442HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
443HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
444HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
445
446ifneq ($(LLVM),)
447ifneq ($(filter %/,$(LLVM)),)
448LLVM_PREFIX := $(LLVM)
449else ifneq ($(filter -%,$(LLVM)),)
450LLVM_SUFFIX := $(LLVM)
451else ifneq ($(LLVM),1)
452$(error Invalid value for LLVM, see Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst)
453endif
454
455HOSTCC	= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
456HOSTCXX	= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang++$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
457else
458HOSTCC	= gcc
459HOSTCXX	= g++
460endif
461HOSTRUSTC = rustc
462HOSTPKG_CONFIG	= pkg-config
463
464# the KERNELDOC macro needs to be exported, as scripts/Makefile.build
465# has a logic to call it
466KERNELDOC       = $(srctree)/tools/docs/kernel-doc
467export KERNELDOC
468
469KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
470			 -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu11
471KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS)
472KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS)
473
474# These flags apply to all Rust code in the tree, including the kernel and
475# host programs.
476export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \
477			    -Zbinary_dep_depinfo=y \
478			    -Astable_features \
479			    -Dnon_ascii_idents \
480			    -Dunsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn \
481			    -Wmissing_docs \
482			    -Wrust_2018_idioms \
483			    -Wunreachable_pub \
484			    -Wclippy::all \
485			    -Wclippy::as_ptr_cast_mut \
486			    -Wclippy::as_underscore \
487			    -Wclippy::cast_lossless \
488			    -Wclippy::ignored_unit_patterns \
489			    -Wclippy::mut_mut \
490			    -Wclippy::needless_bitwise_bool \
491			    -Aclippy::needless_lifetimes \
492			    -Wclippy::no_mangle_with_rust_abi \
493			    -Wclippy::ptr_as_ptr \
494			    -Wclippy::ptr_cast_constness \
495			    -Wclippy::ref_as_ptr \
496			    -Wclippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks \
497			    -Wclippy::unnecessary_safety_comment \
498			    -Wclippy::unnecessary_safety_doc \
499			    -Wrustdoc::missing_crate_level_docs \
500			    -Wrustdoc::unescaped_backticks
501
502KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
503		       $(HOSTCFLAGS) -I $(srctree)/scripts/include
504KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS) \
505		       -I $(srctree)/scripts/include
506KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) -O -Cstrip=debuginfo \
507			-Zallow-features= $(HOSTRUSTFLAGS)
508KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
509KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
510KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS := $(or $(PROCMACROLDFLAGS),$(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS))
511
512# Make variables (CC, etc...)
513CPP		= $(CC) -E
514ifneq ($(LLVM),)
515CC		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
516LD		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)ld.lld$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
517AR		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-ar$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
518NM		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-nm$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
519OBJCOPY		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objcopy$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
520OBJDUMP		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objdump$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
521READELF		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-readelf$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
522STRIP		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-strip$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
523else
524CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
525LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
526AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
527NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
528OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
529OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
530READELF		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
531STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
532endif
533RUSTC		= rustc
534RUSTDOC		= rustdoc
535RUSTFMT		= rustfmt
536CLIPPY_DRIVER	= clippy-driver
537BINDGEN		= bindgen
538PAHOLE		= pahole
539RESOLVE_BTFIDS	= $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
540LEX		= flex
541YACC		= bison
542AWK		= awk
543INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
544PERL		= perl
545PYTHON3		= python3
546CHECK		= sparse
547BASH		= bash
548KGZIP		= gzip
549KBZIP2		= bzip2
550KLZOP		= lzop
551LZMA		= lzma
552LZ4		= lz4
553XZ		= xz
554ZSTD		= zstd
555TAR		= tar
556
557CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
558		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
559NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
560CFLAGS_MODULE   =
561RUSTFLAGS_MODULE =
562AFLAGS_MODULE   =
563LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
564CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
565RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL =
566AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
567LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
568
569# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
570USERINCLUDE    := \
571		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
572		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
573		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
574		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
575                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/compiler-version.h \
576                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
577
578# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
579# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
580LINUXINCLUDE    := \
581		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
582		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
583		-I$(srctree)/include \
584		-I$(objtree)/include \
585		$(USERINCLUDE)
586
587KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
588
589KBUILD_CFLAGS :=
590KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar
591KBUILD_CFLAGS += -funsigned-char
592KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-common
593KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-PIE
594KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing
595
596KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
597KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) \
598		    -Cpanic=abort -Cembed-bitcode=n -Clto=n \
599		    -Cforce-unwind-tables=n -Ccodegen-units=1 \
600		    -Csymbol-mangling-version=v0 \
601		    -Crelocation-model=static \
602		    -Zfunction-sections=n \
603		    -Wclippy::float_arithmetic
604
605KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
606KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
607KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL :=
608KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
609KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
610KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE := --cfg MODULE
611KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
612KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
613CLANG_FLAGS :=
614
615ifeq ($(KBUILD_CLIPPY),1)
616	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := CLIPPY
617	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(CLIPPY_DRIVER)
618else
619	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := RUSTC
620	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(RUSTC)
621endif
622
623# Allows the usage of unstable features in stable compilers.
624export RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP := 1
625
626# Allows finding `.clippy.toml` in out-of-srctree builds.
627export CLIPPY_CONF_DIR := $(srctree)
628
629export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC HOSTPKG_CONFIG
630export RUSTC RUSTDOC RUSTFMT RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY BINDGEN
631export HOSTRUSTC KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS
632export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
633export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
634export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD TAR
635export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE
636export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS
637
638export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
639export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
640export KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL RUSTFLAGS_MODULE
641export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
642export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
643export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL
644
645# Files to ignore in find ... statements
646
647export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
648			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
649			  -prune -o
650
651# ===========================================================================
652# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
653
654# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
655PHONY += scripts_basic
656scripts_basic:
657	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
658
659PHONY += outputmakefile
660ifdef building_out_of_srctree
661# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
662# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
663# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
664# output directory.
665# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
666# ignore whole output directory
667
668ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
669print_env_for_makefile = \
670	echo "export KBUILD_OUTPUT = $(objtree)"; \
671	echo "export KBUILD_EXTMOD = $(realpath $(srcroot))" ; \
672	echo "export KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT = $(CURDIR)"
673else
674print_env_for_makefile = \
675	echo "export KBUILD_OUTPUT = $(CURDIR)"
676endif
677
678quiet_cmd_makefile = GEN     Makefile
679      cmd_makefile = { \
680	echo "\# Automatically generated by $(abs_srctree)/Makefile: don't edit"; \
681	$(print_env_for_makefile); \
682	echo "include $(abs_srctree)/Makefile"; \
683	} > Makefile
684
685outputmakefile:
686ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
687	@if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
688		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
689		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
690		echo >&2 "***"; \
691		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
692		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
693		echo >&2 "***"; \
694		false; \
695	fi
696else
697	@if [ -f $(srcroot)/modules.order ]; then \
698		echo >&2 "***"; \
699		echo >&2 "*** The external module source tree is not clean."; \
700		echo >&2 "*** Please run 'make -C $(abs_srctree) M=$(realpath $(srcroot)) clean'"; \
701		echo >&2 "***"; \
702		false; \
703	fi
704endif
705	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srcroot) source
706	$(call cmd,makefile)
707	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
708	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
709endif
710
711# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
712# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
713# CC_VERSION_TEXT, RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT and PAHOLE_VERSION are referenced from
714# Kconfig (so they need export), and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to
715# detect the version changes between builds.
716CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC_ALL=C $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1))
717RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell $(RUSTC) --version 2>/dev/null))
718PAHOLE_VERSION = $(shell $(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
719
720ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)),)
721include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang
722endif
723
724# Include this also for config targets because some architectures need
725# cc-cross-prefix to determine CROSS_COMPILE.
726ifdef need-compiler
727include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler
728endif
729
730ifdef config-build
731# ===========================================================================
732# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
733# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
734
735# Read arch-specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
736# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
737# used for 'make defconfig'
738include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
739export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT PAHOLE_VERSION
740
741config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
742	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
743
744%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
745	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
746
747else #!config-build
748# ===========================================================================
749# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch-specific targets, clean
750# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
751
752# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
753# but instead __all depend on modules
754PHONY += all
755ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
756__all: all
757else
758__all: modules
759endif
760
761targets :=
762
763# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
764# Normally, just do built-in.
765
766KBUILD_MODULES :=
767KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
768
769# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
770ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
771  KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
772endif
773
774# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
775# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
776# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
777
778ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps compile_commands.json clang-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
779  KBUILD_MODULES := y
780endif
781
782ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
783  KBUILD_MODULES := y
784endif
785
786export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
787
788ifdef need-config
789include $(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf
790endif
791
792CC_FLAGS_DIALECT := -std=gnu11
793# Allow including a tagged struct or union anonymously in another struct/union.
794CC_FLAGS_DIALECT += $(CONFIG_CC_MS_EXTENSIONS)
795# Clang enables warnings about GNU and Microsoft extensions by default, disable
796# them because this is expected with the above options.
797ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
798CC_FLAGS_DIALECT += -Wno-gnu
799CC_FLAGS_DIALECT += -Wno-microsoft-anon-tag
800endif
801export CC_FLAGS_DIALECT
802KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CC_FLAGS_DIALECT)
803
804ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
805# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
806core-y		:=
807drivers-y	:=
808libs-y		:= lib/
809endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
810
811# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
812# command line.
813# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
814# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
815all: vmlinux
816
817CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
818ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
819CFLAGS_GCOV	+= -fno-tree-loop-im
820endif
821export CFLAGS_GCOV
822
823# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
824ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
825  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
826endif
827
828ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
829# To check for unused tracepoints (tracepoints that are defined but never
830# called), run with:
831#
832# make UT=1
833#
834# Each unused tracepoints can take up to 5KB of memory in the running kernel.
835# It is best to remove any that are not used.
836#
837# This command line option will be removed when all current unused
838# tracepoints are removed.
839
840ifeq ("$(origin UT)", "command line")
841  WARN_ON_UNUSED_TRACEPOINTS := $(UT)
842endif
843endif # CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
844
845export WARN_ON_UNUSED_TRACEPOINTS
846
847include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
848
849ifdef need-config
850ifdef may-sync-config
851# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
852# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
853# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
854include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
855
856$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
857	@echo >&2 '***'
858	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
859	@echo >&2 '***'
860	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
861	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
862	@echo >&2 '***'
863	@/bin/false
864
865# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
866# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
867# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
868#
869# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
870# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
871# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
872#
873# Do not use $(call cmd,...) here. That would suppress prompts from syncconfig,
874# so you cannot notice that Kconfig is waiting for the user input.
875%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h %/generated/rustc_cfg: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
876	$(Q)$(kecho) "  SYNC    $@"
877	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
878else # !may-sync-config
879# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
880# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
881# Use auto.conf to show the error message
882
883checked-configs := $(addprefix $(objtree)/, include/generated/autoconf.h include/generated/rustc_cfg include/config/auto.conf)
884missing-configs := $(filter-out $(wildcard $(checked-configs)), $(checked-configs))
885
886ifdef missing-configs
887PHONY += $(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf
888
889$(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf:
890	@echo   >&2 '***'
891	@echo   >&2 '***  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid. The following files are missing:'
892	@printf >&2 '***    - %s\n' $(missing-configs)
893	@echo   >&2 '***  Run "make oldconfig && make prepare" on kernel source to fix it.'
894	@echo   >&2 '***'
895	@/bin/false
896endif
897
898endif # may-sync-config
899endif # need-config
900
901KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
902
903ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
904KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
905KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=2
906else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
907KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
908KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=s
909endif
910
911# Always set `debug-assertions` and `overflow-checks` because their default
912# depends on `opt-level` and `debug-assertions`, respectively.
913KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cdebug-assertions=$(if $(CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS),y,n)
914KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Coverflow-checks=$(if $(CONFIG_RUST_OVERFLOW_CHECKS),y,n)
915
916# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
917ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
918# gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-races=0 to
919# -fno-allow-store-data-races.
920KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
921KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
922endif
923
924ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
925# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
926# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
927# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
928# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
929KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-partial-inlining
930endif
931
932stackp-flags-y                                    := -fno-stack-protector
933stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
934stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
935
936KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
937
938ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
939KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
940KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cforce-frame-pointers=y
941else
942# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
943# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
944# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
945# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
946# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
947# In the Rust target specification, "frame-pointer" is set explicitly
948# to "may-omit".
949ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
950KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
951endif
952endif
953
954# Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern.
955ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
956KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
957endif
958
959# Initialize all stack variables with a zero value.
960ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
961KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
962ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER
963# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
964CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER := -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
965export CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER
966KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER)
967endif
968endif
969
970ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
971ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY_PTR
972KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fexperimental-late-parse-attributes
973endif
974endif
975
976# Explicitly clear padding bits during variable initialization
977KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fzero-init-padding-bits=all)
978
979# While VLAs have been removed, GCC produces unreachable stack probes
980# for the randomize_kstack_offset feature. Disable it for all compilers.
981KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-clash-protection)
982
983# Get details on warnings generated due to GCC value tracking.
984KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -fdiagnostics-show-context=2)
985
986# Clear used registers at func exit (to reduce data lifetime and ROP gadgets).
987ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS
988KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fzero-call-used-regs=used-gpr
989endif
990
991ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
992ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC
993  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
994  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
995    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
996      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
997      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
998    endif
999  endif
1000endif
1001ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL
1002  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT
1003    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
1004  endif
1005endif
1006ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT
1007  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
1008    BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
1009    export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
1010  endif
1011endif
1012ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
1013  # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentry until gcc-9.
1014  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
1015    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
1016    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
1017  endif
1018endif
1019export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
1020KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
1021KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
1022endif
1023
1024# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
1025ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
1026KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called-once
1027endif
1028
1029# `rustc`'s `-Zfunction-sections` applies to data too (as of 1.59.0).
1030ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1031KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
1032KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL += -Zfunction-sections=y
1033LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
1034endif
1035
1036ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
1037ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS
1038CC_FLAGS_SCS	:= -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
1039KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
1040KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack
1041endif
1042export CC_FLAGS_SCS
1043endif
1044
1045ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
1046ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
1047CC_FLAGS_LTO	:= -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit
1048KBUILD_LDFLAGS += $(call ld-option,--lto-whole-program-visibility -mllvm -always-rename-promoted-locals=false)
1049else
1050CC_FLAGS_LTO	:= -flto
1051endif
1052CC_FLAGS_LTO	+= -fvisibility=hidden
1053
1054# Limit inlining across translation units to reduce binary size
1055KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5
1056endif
1057
1058ifdef CONFIG_LTO
1059KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-lto $(CC_FLAGS_LTO)
1060KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -fno-lto
1061export CC_FLAGS_LTO
1062endif
1063
1064ifdef CONFIG_CFI
1065CC_FLAGS_CFI	:= -fsanitize=kcfi
1066ifdef CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
1067	CC_FLAGS_CFI	+= -fsanitize-cfi-icall-experimental-normalize-integers
1068endif
1069ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT_BHI
1070	CC_FLAGS_CFI	+= -fsanitize-kcfi-arity
1071endif
1072ifdef CONFIG_RUST
1073	# Always pass -Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers as CONFIG_RUST selects
1074	# CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS.
1075	RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI   := -Zsanitizer=kcfi -Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers
1076	KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI)
1077	export RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI
1078endif
1079KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_CFI)
1080export CC_FLAGS_CFI
1081endif
1082
1083# Architectures can define flags to add/remove for floating-point support
1084CC_FLAGS_FPU	+= -D_LINUX_FPU_COMPILATION_UNIT
1085export CC_FLAGS_FPU
1086export CC_FLAGS_NO_FPU
1087
1088ifneq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT),0)
1089# Set the minimal function alignment. Use the newer GCC option
1090# -fmin-function-alignment if it is available, or fall back to -falign-funtions.
1091# See also CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT.
1092ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
1093KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fmin-function-alignment=$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
1094else
1095KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
1096endif
1097endif
1098
1099# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
1100NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc
1101
1102# To gain proper coverage for CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE,
1103# the kernel uses only C99 flexible arrays for dynamically sized trailing
1104# arrays. Enforce this for everything that may examine structure sizes and
1105# perform bounds checking.
1106KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fstrict-flex-arrays=3)
1107
1108# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
1109KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-strict-overflow
1110
1111# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
1112KBUILD_CFLAGS  += -fno-stack-check
1113
1114# conserve stack if available
1115ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
1116KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fconserve-stack
1117endif
1118
1119# Ensure compilers do not transform certain loops into calls to wcslen()
1120KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-builtin-wcslen
1121
1122# change __FILE__ to the relative path to the source directory
1123ifdef building_out_of_srctree
1124KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -fmacro-prefix-map=$(srcroot)/=
1125endif
1126
1127# include additional Makefiles when needed
1128include-y			:= scripts/Makefile.warn
1129include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO)	+= scripts/Makefile.debug
1130include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)+= scripts/Makefile.btf
1131include-$(CONFIG_KASAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kasan
1132include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcsan
1133include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kmsan
1134include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.ubsan
1135include-$(CONFIG_KCOV)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcov
1136include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT)	+= scripts/Makefile.randstruct
1137include-$(CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE)	+= scripts/Makefile.kstack_erase
1138include-$(CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG)	+= scripts/Makefile.autofdo
1139include-$(CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG)	+= scripts/Makefile.propeller
1140include-$(CONFIG_WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS) += scripts/Makefile.context-analysis
1141include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS)	+= scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
1142
1143include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y))
1144
1145# scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last.
1146# Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel
1147# from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point.
1148
1149# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS, CFLAGS and RUSTFLAGS as the last assignments
1150KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
1151KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
1152KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
1153KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KRUSTFLAGS)
1154
1155KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1
1156LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1
1157
1158KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= -z noexecstack
1159ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y)
1160KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= $(call ld-option,--no-warn-rwx-segments)
1161endif
1162
1163ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
1164LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= -X
1165endif
1166
1167ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
1168# ld.lld before 15 did not support -z pack-relative-relocs.
1169LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option,--pack-dyn-relocs=relr,-z pack-relative-relocs)
1170endif
1171
1172# We never want expected sections to be placed heuristically by the
1173# linker. All sections should be explicitly named in the linker script.
1174ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1175LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --orphan-handling=$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL)
1176endif
1177
1178ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_VMLINUX_NEEDS_RELOCS),)
1179LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --emit-relocs --discard-none
1180endif
1181
1182# Align the architecture of userspace programs with the kernel
1183USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL := --target=%
1184
1185ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS
1186KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS)
1187KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS)
1188else
1189# If not overridden also inherit the bit size
1190USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL += -m32 -m64
1191endif
1192
1193KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  += $(filter $(USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL), $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
1194KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter $(USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL), $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
1195
1196# userspace programs are linked via the compiler, use the correct linker
1197ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
1198KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += --ld-path=$(LD)
1199endif
1200
1201# make the checker run with the right architecture
1202CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
1203
1204# insure the checker run with the right endianness
1205CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
1206
1207# the checker needs the correct machine size
1208CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
1209
1210# Validate the checker is available and functional
1211ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC), 0)
1212  ifneq ($(shell $(srctree)/scripts/checker-valid.sh $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS)), 1)
1213    $(warning C=$(KBUILD_CHECKSRC) specified, but $(CHECK) is not available or not up to date)
1214    KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
1215  endif
1216endif
1217
1218# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
1219# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1220# set in the environment
1221# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
1222# this default value
1223export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
1224
1225#
1226# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
1227# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
1228export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
1229
1230#
1231# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
1232# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
1233# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
1234#
1235export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1236
1237#
1238# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
1239# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
1240# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1241#
1242
1243MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1244export MODLIB
1245
1246PHONY += prepare0
1247
1248ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1249
1250build-dir	:= .
1251clean-dirs	:= $(sort . Documentation \
1252		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
1253			$(drivers-) $(libs-))))
1254
1255export ARCH_CORE	:= $(core-y)
1256export ARCH_LIB		:= $(filter %/, $(libs-y))
1257export ARCH_DRIVERS	:= $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)
1258# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1259
1260KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := built-in.a $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1261KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1262
1263export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
1264export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1265
1266ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1267# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1268# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1269KBUILD_MODULES := y
1270endif
1271
1272# '$(AR) mPi' needs 'T' to workaround the bug of llvm-ar <= 14
1273quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR      $@
1274      cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \
1275	rm -f $@; \
1276	$(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS); \
1277	$(AR) mPiT $$($(AR) t $@ | sed -n 1p) $@ $$($(AR) t $@ | grep -F -f $(srctree)/scripts/head-object-list.txt)
1278
1279targets += vmlinux.a
1280vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) scripts/head-object-list.txt FORCE
1281	$(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a)
1282
1283PHONY += vmlinux_o
1284vmlinux_o: vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1285	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o
1286
1287vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo modules.builtin: vmlinux_o
1288	@:
1289
1290PHONY += vmlinux
1291# LDFLAGS_vmlinux in the top Makefile defines linker flags for the top vmlinux,
1292# not for decompressors. LDFLAGS_vmlinux in arch/*/boot/compressed/Makefile is
1293# unrelated; the decompressors just happen to have the same base name,
1294# arch/*/boot/compressed/vmlinux.
1295# Export LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux.
1296#
1297# _LDFLAGS_vmlinux is a workaround for the 'private export' bug:
1298#   https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?61463
1299# For Make > 4.4, the following simple code will work:
1300#  vmlinux: private export LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1301vmlinux: private _LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1302vmlinux: export LDFLAGS_vmlinux = $(_LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1303vmlinux: vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) modpost
1304	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
1305
1306# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1307# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1308$(sort $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)): . ;
1309
1310ifeq ($(origin KERNELRELEASE),file)
1311filechk_kernel.release = $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree)
1312else
1313filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1314endif
1315
1316# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1317include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1318	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1319
1320# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1321# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1322# in parallel
1323PHONY += scripts
1324scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1325	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1326
1327# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1328# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1329# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1330# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1331# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1332
1333PHONY += prepare archprepare
1334
1335archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1336	asm-generic $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1337	include/generated/compile.h include/generated/autoconf.h \
1338	include/generated/rustc_cfg remove-stale-files
1339
1340prepare0: archprepare
1341	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1342	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. prepare
1343
1344# All the preparing..
1345prepare: prepare0
1346ifdef CONFIG_RUST
1347	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh
1348	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust
1349endif
1350
1351PHONY += remove-stale-files
1352remove-stale-files:
1353	$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/remove-stale-files
1354
1355# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1356asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-headers obj
1357
1358PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1359asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1360	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1361	generic=include/asm-generic
1362uapi-asm-generic:
1363	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1364	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1365
1366# Generate some files
1367# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1368
1369# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1370# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1371
1372uts_len := 64
1373define filechk_utsrelease.h
1374	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1375	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1376	  exit 1;                                                         \
1377	fi;                                                               \
1378	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
1379endef
1380
1381define filechk_version.h
1382	if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then                                 \
1383		echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                 \
1384		expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 255); \
1385	else                                                             \
1386		echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                 \
1387		expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
1388	fi;                                                              \
1389	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) +  \
1390	((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))';                                       \
1391	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR $(VERSION);                    \
1392	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL $(PATCHLEVEL);            \
1393	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL $(SUBLEVEL)
1394endef
1395
1396$(version_h): private PATCHLEVEL := $(or $(PATCHLEVEL), 0)
1397$(version_h): private SUBLEVEL := $(or $(SUBLEVEL), 0)
1398$(version_h): FORCE
1399	$(call filechk,version.h)
1400
1401include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1402	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1403
1404filechk_compile.h = $(srctree)/scripts/mkcompile_h \
1405	"$(UTS_MACHINE)" "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)" "$(LD)"
1406
1407include/generated/compile.h: FORCE
1408	$(call filechk,compile.h)
1409
1410PHONY += headerdep
1411headerdep:
1412	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1413	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1414
1415# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1416# Kernel headers
1417
1418#Default location for installed headers
1419export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1420
1421quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1422      cmd_headers_install = \
1423	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1424	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1425	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1426
1427PHONY += headers_install
1428headers_install: headers
1429	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1430
1431PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1432
1433hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1434
1435PHONY += headers
1436headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders
1437ifdef HEADER_ARCH
1438	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile HEADER_ARCH= SRCARCH=$(HEADER_ARCH) headers
1439else
1440	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1441	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1442endif
1443
1444ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1445prepare: headers
1446endif
1447
1448PHONY += usr_gen_init_cpio
1449usr_gen_init_cpio: scripts_basic
1450	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=usr usr/gen_init_cpio
1451
1452PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1453scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1454	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1455
1456PHONY += scripts_gen_packed_field_checks
1457scripts_gen_packed_field_checks: scripts_basic
1458	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/gen_packed_field_checks
1459
1460# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1461# Install
1462
1463# Many distributions have the custom install script, /sbin/installkernel.
1464# If DKMS is installed, 'make install' will eventually recurse back
1465# to this Makefile to build and install external modules.
1466# Cancel sub_make_done so that options such as M=, V=, etc. are parsed.
1467
1468quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH)
1469      cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh
1470
1471# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1472# vDSO install
1473
1474PHONY += vdso_install
1475vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-install-y)
1476vdso_install:
1477	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
1478
1479# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1480# Tools
1481
1482ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL
1483prepare: tools/objtool
1484endif
1485
1486ifdef CONFIG_BPF
1487ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
1488prepare: tools/bpf/resolve_btfids
1489endif
1490endif
1491
1492# The tools build system is not a part of Kbuild and tends to introduce
1493# its own unique issues. If you need to integrate a new tool into Kbuild,
1494# please consider locating that tool outside the tools/ tree and using the
1495# standard Kbuild "hostprogs" syntax instead of adding a new tools/* entry
1496# here. See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for details.
1497
1498PHONY += resolve_btfids_clean
1499
1500resolve_btfids_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids
1501
1502# tools/bpf/resolve_btfids directory might not exist
1503# in output directory, skip its clean in that case
1504resolve_btfids_clean:
1505ifneq ($(wildcard $(resolve_btfids_O)),)
1506	$(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(srctree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids O=$(resolve_btfids_O) clean
1507endif
1508
1509PHONY += objtool_clean
1510
1511objtool_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tools/objtool
1512
1513objtool_clean:
1514ifneq ($(wildcard $(objtool_O)),)
1515	$(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(abs_srctree)/tools/objtool O=$(objtool_O) srctree=$(abs_srctree) clean
1516endif
1517
1518tools/: FORCE
1519	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1520	$(Q)$(MAKE) O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1521
1522tools/%: FORCE
1523	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1524	$(Q)$(MAKE) O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1525
1526# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1527# Kernel selftest
1528
1529PHONY += kselftest
1530kselftest: headers
1531	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1532
1533kselftest-%: headers FORCE
1534	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
1535
1536PHONY += kselftest-merge
1537kselftest-merge:
1538	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1539	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config -o -name config.$(UTS_MACHINE) | \
1540		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -y -m $(objtree)/.config
1541	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1542
1543# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1544# Devicetree files
1545
1546ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1547dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1548endif
1549
1550dtbindingtree := Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1551
1552%.yaml: dtbs_prepare
1553	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) \
1554		    $(dtbindingtree)/$(patsubst %.yaml,%.example.dtb,$@) dt_binding_check_one
1555
1556ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1557
1558%.dtb: dtbs_prepare
1559	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1560
1561%.dtbo: dtbs_prepare
1562	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1563
1564PHONY += dtbs dtbs_prepare dtbs_install dtbs_check
1565dtbs: dtbs_prepare
1566	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) need-dtbslist=1
1567
1568# include/config/kernel.release is actually needed when installing DTBs because
1569# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH contains $(KERNELRELEASE). However, we do not want to make
1570# dtbs_install depend on it as dtbs_install may run as root.
1571dtbs_prepare: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1572
1573ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check %.yaml, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1574export CHECK_DTBS=y
1575endif
1576
1577ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),)
1578dtbs_prepare: dt_binding_schemas
1579endif
1580
1581dtbs_check: dtbs
1582
1583dtbs_install:
1584	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=$(dtstree)
1585
1586ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1587all: dtbs
1588endif
1589
1590ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB
1591vmlinux: dtbs
1592endif
1593
1594endif
1595
1596PHONY += scripts_dtc
1597scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1598	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1599
1600ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1601export CHECK_DTBS=y
1602endif
1603
1604PHONY += dt_binding_check dt_binding_schemas
1605dt_binding_check: dt_binding_schemas scripts_dtc
1606	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) $@
1607
1608dt_binding_schemas:
1609	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree)
1610
1611PHONY += dt_compatible_check
1612dt_compatible_check: dt_binding_schemas
1613	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) $@
1614
1615# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1616# Modules
1617
1618ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1619
1620# By default, build modules as well
1621
1622all: modules
1623
1624# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
1625# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
1626# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1627ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1628  KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
1629endif
1630
1631# Build modules
1632#
1633
1634# *.ko are usually independent of vmlinux, but CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
1635# is an exception.
1636ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
1637KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
1638modules: vmlinux
1639endif
1640
1641modules: modules_prepare
1642
1643# Target to prepare building external modules
1644modules_prepare: prepare
1645	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/module.lds
1646
1647endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1648
1649###
1650# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1651# make clean     Delete most generated files
1652#                Leave enough to build external modules
1653# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1654# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1655
1656# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1657CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers \
1658	       modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps \
1659	       modules.builtin.ranges vmlinux.o.map vmlinux.unstripped \
1660	       compile_commands.json rust/test \
1661	       rust-project.json .vmlinux.objs .vmlinux.export.c \
1662               .builtin-dtbs-list .builtin-dtb.S
1663
1664# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1665MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated          \
1666		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .objdiff \
1667		  debian snap tar-install PKGBUILD pacman \
1668		  .config .config.old .version \
1669		  Module.symvers \
1670		  certs/signing_key.pem \
1671		  certs/x509.genkey \
1672		  vmlinux-gdb.py \
1673		  rpmbuild \
1674		  rust/libmacros.so rust/libmacros.dylib \
1675		  rust/libpin_init_internal.so rust/libpin_init_internal.dylib
1676
1677# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1678#
1679clean: private rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1680
1681PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1682
1683vmlinuxclean:
1684	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1685	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1686
1687clean: archclean vmlinuxclean resolve_btfids_clean objtool_clean
1688
1689# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1690#
1691mrproper: private rm-files := $(MRPROPER_FILES)
1692mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1693
1694PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1695$(mrproper-dirs):
1696	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1697
1698mrproper: clean $(mrproper-dirs)
1699	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1700	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1701		\( -name '*.rmeta' \) \
1702		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1703
1704# distclean
1705#
1706PHONY += distclean
1707
1708distclean: mrproper
1709	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1710		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1711		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1712		-o -name 'core' -o -name tags -o -name TAGS -o -name 'cscope*' \
1713		-o -name GPATH -o -name GRTAGS -o -name GSYMS -o -name GTAGS \) \
1714		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1715
1716
1717# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1718# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1719
1720modules-cpio-pkg: usr_gen_init_cpio
1721
1722%src-pkg: FORCE
1723	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1724%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1725	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1726
1727# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1728# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1729
1730boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1731boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1732board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1733board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1734
1735PHONY += help
1736help:
1737	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1738	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1739	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1740	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1741	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1742	@echo  ''
1743	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1744	@echo  ''
1745	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1746	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1747	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1748	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1749	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1750	@echo  '  vdso_install    - Install unstripped vdso to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1751	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1752	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1753	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1754	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1755	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1756	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1757	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1758	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1759	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1760	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1761	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1762	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1763	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1764	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1765	@echo  '  headers	  - Build ready-to-install UAPI headers in usr/include'
1766	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel UAPI headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1767	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1768	 echo  ''
1769	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1770	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs and consider all functions'
1771	@echo  '                    with a stack size larger than MINSTACKSIZE (default: 100)'
1772	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1773	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1774	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1775	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1776	@echo  '  clang-analyzer  - Check with clang static analyzer'
1777	@echo  '  clang-tidy      - Check with clang-tidy'
1778	@echo  ''
1779	@echo  'Tools:'
1780	@echo  '  nsdeps          - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1781	@echo  ''
1782	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1783	@echo  '  kselftest         - Build and run kernel selftest'
1784	@echo  '                      Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1785	@echo  '                      running kselftest on it'
1786	@echo  '                      Run as root for full coverage'
1787	@echo  '  kselftest-all     - Build kernel selftest'
1788	@echo  '  kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
1789	@echo  '  kselftest-clean   - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1790	@echo  '  kselftest-merge   - Merge all the config dependencies of'
1791	@echo  '		      kselftest to existing .config.'
1792	@echo  ''
1793	@echo  'Rust targets:'
1794	@echo  '  rustavailable   - Checks whether the Rust toolchain is'
1795	@echo  '		    available and, if not, explains why.'
1796	@echo  '  rustfmt	  - Reformat all the Rust code in the kernel'
1797	@echo  '  rustfmtcheck	  - Checks if all the Rust code in the kernel'
1798	@echo  '		    is formatted, printing a diff otherwise.'
1799	@echo  '  rustdoc	  - Generate Rust documentation'
1800	@echo  '		    (requires kernel .config)'
1801	@echo  '  rusttest        - Runs the Rust tests'
1802	@echo  '                    (requires kernel .config; downloads external repos)'
1803	@echo  '  rust-analyzer	  - Generate rust-project.json rust-analyzer support file'
1804	@echo  '		    (requires kernel .config)'
1805	@echo  '  dir/file.[os]   - Build specified target only'
1806	@echo  '  dir/file.rsi    - Build macro expanded source, similar to C preprocessing.'
1807	@echo  '                    Run with RUSTFMT=n to skip reformatting if needed.'
1808	@echo  '                    The output is not intended to be compilable.'
1809	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1810	@echo  ''
1811	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1812		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1813		echo '* dtbs               - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1814		echo '  dtbs_install       - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1815		echo '  dt_binding_check   - Validate device tree binding documents and examples'; \
1816		echo '  dt_binding_schemas - Build processed device tree binding schemas'; \
1817		echo '  dtbs_check         - Validate device tree source files';\
1818		echo '')
1819
1820	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1821	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1822	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1823	@echo  ''
1824	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1825	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1826	@echo  ''
1827	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1828	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1829	@echo  ''
1830	@echo  'Architecture-specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1831	@$(or $(archhelp),\
1832		echo '  No architecture-specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1833	@echo  ''
1834	@$(if $(boards), \
1835		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1836		printf "  %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1837		echo '')
1838	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1839		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1840		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1841		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1842		echo '')
1843
1844	@echo  '  make V=n   [targets] 1: verbose build'
1845	@echo  '                       2: give reason for rebuild of target'
1846	@echo  '                       V=1 and V=2 can be combined with V=12'
1847	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1848	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
1849	@echo  '                       (sparse by default)'
1850	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1851	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1852	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3,c,e where'
1853	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1854	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1855	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1856	@echo  '		c: extra checks in the configuration stage (Kconfig)'
1857	@echo  '		e: warnings are being treated as errors'
1858	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1859	@echo  '  make UT=1   [targets] Warn if a tracepoint is defined but not used.'
1860	@echo  '          [ This will be removed when all current unused tracepoints are eliminated. ]'
1861	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1862		echo '  make CHECK_DTBS=1 [targets] Check all generated dtb files against schema'; \
1863		echo '         This can be applied both to "dtbs" and to individual "foo.dtb" targets' ; \
1864		)
1865	@echo  ''
1866	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1867	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1868
1869
1870help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1871
1872help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1873
1874boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1875
1876$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1877	@echo  'Architecture-specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1878	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1879		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1880		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1881		echo '')
1882
1883
1884# Documentation targets
1885# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1886DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1887	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs texinfodocs infodocs mandocs \
1888	       htmldocs-redirects
1889
1890PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1891$(DOC_TARGETS):
1892	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1893
1894
1895# Rust targets
1896# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1897
1898# "Is Rust available?" target
1899PHONY += rustavailable
1900rustavailable:
1901	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh && echo "Rust is available!"
1902
1903# Documentation target
1904#
1905# Using the singular to avoid running afoul of `no-dot-config-targets`.
1906PHONY += rustdoc
1907rustdoc: prepare
1908	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
1909
1910# Testing target
1911PHONY += rusttest
1912rusttest: prepare
1913	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
1914
1915# Formatting targets
1916#
1917# Generated files as well as vendored crates are skipped.
1918PHONY += rustfmt rustfmtcheck
1919
1920rustfmt:
1921	$(Q)find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1922		\( \
1923			-path $(srctree)/rust/proc-macro2 \
1924			-o -path $(srctree)/rust/quote \
1925			-o -path $(srctree)/rust/syn \
1926		\) -prune -o \
1927		-type f -a -name '*.rs' -a ! -name '*generated*' -print \
1928		| xargs $(RUSTFMT) $(rustfmt_flags)
1929
1930rustfmtcheck: rustfmt_flags = --check
1931rustfmtcheck: rustfmt
1932
1933# Misc
1934# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1935
1936PHONY += misc-check
1937misc-check:
1938	$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/misc-check
1939
1940all: misc-check
1941
1942PHONY += scripts_gdb
1943scripts_gdb: prepare0
1944	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1945	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1946
1947ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1948all: scripts_gdb
1949endif
1950
1951else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1952
1953filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1954
1955###
1956# External module support.
1957# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1958# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1959# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1960# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must be used.
1961
1962# We are always building only modules.
1963KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
1964KBUILD_MODULES := y
1965
1966build-dir := .
1967
1968clean-dirs := .
1969clean: private rm-files := Module.symvers modules.nsdeps compile_commands.json
1970
1971PHONY += prepare
1972# now expand this into a simple variable to reduce the cost of shell evaluations
1973prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)
1974prepare: PAHOLE_VERSION := $(PAHOLE_VERSION)
1975prepare:
1976	@if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)" ]; then \
1977		echo >&2 "warning: the compiler differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \
1978		echo >&2 "  The kernel was built by: $(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \
1979		echo >&2 "  You are using:           $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \
1980	fi
1981	@if [ "$(PAHOLE_VERSION)" != "$(CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION)" ]; then \
1982		echo >&2 "warning: pahole version differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \
1983		echo >&2 "  The kernel was built with: $(CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION)"; \
1984		echo >&2 "  You are using:             $(PAHOLE_VERSION)"; \
1985	fi
1986
1987PHONY += help
1988help:
1989	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1990	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1991	@echo  ''
1992	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1993	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1994	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1995	@echo  '  rust-analyzer	  - generate rust-project.json rust-analyzer support file'
1996	@echo  ''
1997
1998ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
1999modules modules_install: __external_modules_error
2000__external_modules_error:
2001	@echo >&2 '***'
2002	@echo >&2 '*** The present kernel disabled CONFIG_MODULES.'
2003	@echo >&2 '*** You cannot build or install external modules.'
2004	@echo >&2 '***'
2005	@false
2006endif
2007
2008endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
2009
2010# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2011# Modules
2012
2013PHONY += modules modules_install modules_sign modules_prepare
2014
2015modules_install:
2016	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst \
2017	sign-only=$(if $(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),,y)
2018
2019ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y)
2020# modules_sign is a subset of modules_install.
2021# 'make modules_install modules_sign' is equivalent to 'make modules_install'.
2022modules_sign: modules_install
2023	@:
2024else
2025modules_sign:
2026	@echo >&2 '***'
2027	@echo >&2 '*** CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is disabled. You cannot sign modules.'
2028	@echo >&2 '***'
2029	@false
2030endif
2031
2032ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2033
2034modules.order: $(build-dir)
2035	@:
2036
2037# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
2038# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles.
2039modules: modpost
2040ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1)
2041	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
2042endif
2043
2044PHONY += modules_check
2045modules_check: modules.order
2046	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
2047
2048else # CONFIG_MODULES
2049
2050modules:
2051	@:
2052
2053KBUILD_MODULES :=
2054
2055endif # CONFIG_MODULES
2056
2057PHONY += modpost
2058modpost: $(if $(single-build),, $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), vmlinux.o)) \
2059	 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), modules_check)
2060	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
2061
2062# Single targets
2063# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2064# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
2065#
2066#   make foo/bar/baz.s
2067#
2068# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
2069#
2070# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
2071#
2072#   make foo/bar/baz/
2073
2074ifdef single-build
2075
2076# .ko is special because modpost is needed
2077single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
2078single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) \
2079		$(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubst %.ko, %.$x, $(single-ko)))
2080
2081$(single-ko): single_modules
2082	@:
2083$(single-no-ko): $(build-dir)
2084	@:
2085
2086# Remove modules.order when done because it is not the real one.
2087PHONY += single_modules
2088single_modules: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare
2089	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(m:%.ko=%.o);) } > modules.order
2090	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
2091ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1)
2092	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
2093endif
2094	$(Q)rm -f modules.order
2095
2096single-goals := $(addprefix $(build-dir)/, $(single-no-ko))
2097
2098KBUILD_MODULES := y
2099
2100endif
2101
2102prepare: outputmakefile
2103
2104# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
2105# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
2106# make menuconfig etc.
2107# Error messages still appears in the original language
2108PHONY += $(build-dir)
2109$(build-dir): prepare
2110	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1 $(single-goals)
2111
2112clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
2113PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
2114$(clean-dirs):
2115	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
2116
2117clean: $(clean-dirs)
2118	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
2119	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2120		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.rsi' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
2121		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
2122		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtbo' \
2123		-o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dtbo.S' \
2124		-o -name '*.dt.yaml' -o -name 'dtbs-list' \
2125		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
2126		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
2127		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
2128		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
2129		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
2130		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
2131		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
2132		-o -name '*.ll' \
2133		-o -name '*.gcno' \
2134		\) -type f -print \
2135		-o -name '.tmp_*' -print \
2136		| xargs rm -rf
2137
2138# Generate tags for editors
2139# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2140quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
2141      cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
2142
2143tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
2144	$(call cmd,tags)
2145
2146# Generate rust-project.json (a file that describes the structure of non-Cargo
2147# Rust projects) for rust-analyzer (an implementation of the Language Server
2148# Protocol).
2149PHONY += rust-analyzer
2150rust-analyzer:
2151	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh
2152ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
2153# FIXME: external modules must not descend into a sub-directory of the kernel
2154	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(objtree)/rust src=$(srctree)/rust $@
2155else
2156	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
2157endif
2158
2159# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
2160# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2161
2162PHONY += nsdeps
2163nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
2164nsdeps: modules
2165	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
2166
2167# Clang Tooling
2168# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2169
2170quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN     $@
2171      cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $< -a $(AR) -o $@ $(filter-out $<, $(real-prereqs))
2172
2173compile_commands.json: $(srctree)/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py \
2174	$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),, vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)) \
2175	$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), modules.order) FORCE
2176	$(call if_changed,gen_compile_commands)
2177
2178targets += compile_commands.json
2179
2180PHONY += clang-tidy clang-analyzer
2181
2182ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
2183quiet_cmd_clang_tools = CHECK   $<
2184      cmd_clang_tools = $(PYTHON3) $(srctree)/scripts/clang-tools/run-clang-tools.py $@ $<
2185
2186clang-tidy clang-analyzer: compile_commands.json
2187	$(call cmd,clang_tools)
2188else
2189clang-tidy clang-analyzer:
2190	@echo "$@ requires CC=clang" >&2
2191	@false
2192endif
2193
2194# Scripts to check various things for consistency
2195# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2196
2197PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck
2198
2199includecheck:
2200	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2201		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2202		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
2203
2204versioncheck:
2205	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2206		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2207		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
2208
2209coccicheck:
2210	$(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
2211
2212PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
2213
2214# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
2215# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
2216# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
2217# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
2218ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
2219CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
2220else
2221CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
2222endif
2223MINSTACKSIZE	?= 100
2224checkstack:
2225	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
2226	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH) $(MINSTACKSIZE)
2227
2228kernelrelease:
2229	@$(filechk_kernel.release)
2230
2231kernelversion:
2232	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
2233
2234image_name:
2235	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
2236
2237PHONY += run-command
2238run-command:
2239	$(Q)$(KBUILD_RUN_COMMAND)
2240
2241quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
2242      cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
2243
2244# read saved command lines for existing targets
2245existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
2246
2247-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
2248
2249endif # config-build
2250endif # mixed-build
2251endif # need-sub-make
2252
2253PHONY += FORCE
2254FORCE:
2255
2256# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
2257# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
2258.PHONY: $(PHONY)
2259