xref: /linux/Makefile (revision a1ce39288e6fbefdd8d607021d02384eb4a20b99)
1VERSION = 3
2PATCHLEVEL = 6
3SUBLEVEL = 0
4EXTRAVERSION =
5NAME = Terrified Chipmunk
6
7# *DOCUMENTATION*
8# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
9# More info can be located in ./README
10# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
11# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
12
13# Do not:
14# o  use make's built-in rules and variables
15#    (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16# o  print "Entering directory ...";
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --no-print-directory
18
19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
20unexport LC_ALL
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
42# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
43
44ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
45  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
46endif
47ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
48  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
49endif
50
51# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
52# C compilation.
53#
54# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
55# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
56# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
57#
58# See the file "Documentation/sparse.txt" for more details, including
59# where to get the "sparse" utility.
60
61ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
62  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
63endif
64ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
65  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
66endif
67
68# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
69# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
70# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
71ifdef SUBDIRS
72  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
73endif
74
75ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
76  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
77endif
78
79# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
80# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
81# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
82# 1) O=
83# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
84#
85# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
86# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
87# where the output files shall be placed.
88# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
89# make
90#
91# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
92# variable.
93
94
95# KBUILD_SRC is set on invocation of make in OBJ directory
96# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now)
97ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
98
99# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
100# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
101ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
102  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
103endif
104
105ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
106  export KBUILD_ENABLE_EXTRA_GCC_CHECKS := $(W)
107endif
108
109# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
110PHONY := _all
111_all:
112
113# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
114$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
115
116ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
117# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
118# check that the output directory actually exists
119saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
120KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && /bin/pwd)
121$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
122     $(error output directory "$(saved-output)" does not exist))
123
124PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
125
126$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
127	$(Q)@:
128
129sub-make: FORCE
130	$(if $(KBUILD_VERBOSE:1=),@)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
131	KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
132	KBUILD_EXTMOD="$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" -f $(CURDIR)/Makefile \
133	$(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
134
135# Leave processing to above invocation of make
136skip-makefile := 1
137endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
138endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
139
140# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
141ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
142
143# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
144# but instead _all depend on modules
145PHONY += all
146ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
147_all: all
148else
149_all: modules
150endif
151
152srctree		:= $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(KBUILD_SRC),$(CURDIR))
153objtree		:= $(CURDIR)
154src		:= $(srctree)
155obj		:= $(objtree)
156
157VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
158
159export srctree objtree VPATH
160
161
162# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
163# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
164# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
165# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
166# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
167
168SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/i386/ -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
169				  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
170				  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
171				  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
172				  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ )
173
174# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
175# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
176#
177# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
178# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
179# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
180# make ARCH=ia64
181# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
182# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
183
184# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
185# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
186# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
187# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
188# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
189# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
190# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
191# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
192# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
193# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
194export KBUILD_BUILDHOST := $(SUBARCH)
195ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
196CROSS_COMPILE	?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
197
198# Architecture as present in compile.h
199UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
200SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
201
202# Additional ARCH settings for x86
203ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
204        SRCARCH := x86
205endif
206ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
207        SRCARCH := x86
208endif
209
210# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
211ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
212       SRCARCH := sparc
213endif
214ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
215       SRCARCH := sparc
216endif
217
218# Additional ARCH settings for sh
219ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
220       SRCARCH := sh
221endif
222
223# Additional ARCH settings for tile
224ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
225       SRCARCH := tile
226endif
227ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
228       SRCARCH := tile
229endif
230
231# Where to locate arch specific headers
232hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
233
234KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
235export KCONFIG_CONFIG
236
237# SHELL used by kbuild
238CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
239	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
240	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
241
242HOSTCC       = gcc
243HOSTCXX      = g++
244HOSTCFLAGS   = -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer
245HOSTCXXFLAGS = -O2
246
247# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
248# Normally, just do built-in.
249
250KBUILD_MODULES :=
251KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
252
253#	If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
254#	When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
255#	the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
256#	make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
257
258ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
259  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
260endif
261
262#	If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
263#	in addition to whatever we do anyway.
264#	Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
265
266ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
267  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
268endif
269
270ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
271  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
272endif
273
274export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
275export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
276
277# Beautify output
278# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
279#
280# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
281# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
282# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
283#
284#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
285#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
286#
287# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
288# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
289# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
290# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
291#
292# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
293# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
294#
295#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
296#
297# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
298# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
299
300ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
301  quiet =
302  Q =
303else
304  quiet=quiet_
305  Q = @
306endif
307
308# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
309# commands
310
311ifneq ($(filter s% -s%,$(MAKEFLAGS)),)
312  quiet=silent_
313endif
314
315export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
316
317
318# Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
319MAKEFLAGS += --include-dir=$(srctree)
320
321# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
322$(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
323include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
324
325# Make variables (CC, etc...)
326
327AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
328LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
329CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
330CPP		= $(CC) -E
331AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
332NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
333STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
334OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
335OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
336AWK		= awk
337GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
338INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
339DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
340PERL		= perl
341CHECK		= sparse
342
343CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
344		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
345CFLAGS_MODULE   =
346AFLAGS_MODULE   =
347LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
348CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
349AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
350CFLAGS_GCOV	= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
351
352
353# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
354# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
355LINUXINCLUDE    := -I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
356                   -Iarch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated -Iinclude \
357                   $(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
358                   -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
359
360KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
361
362KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
363		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common \
364		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
365		   -Wno-format-security \
366		   -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
367KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
368KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
369KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
370KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
371KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
372KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
373
374# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
375KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
376KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
377
378export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
379export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
380export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP
381export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL UTS_MACHINE
382export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
383
384export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
385export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV
386export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
387export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
388export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
389export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
390
391# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
392# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
393# even be read-only.
394export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
395
396# Files to ignore in find ... statements
397
398RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o -name CVS \
399		   -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) -prune -o
400export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
401			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
402
403# ===========================================================================
404# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
405
406# Basic helpers built in scripts/
407PHONY += scripts_basic
408scripts_basic:
409	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
410	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
411
412# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
413scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
414
415PHONY += outputmakefile
416# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
417# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
418# output directory.
419outputmakefile:
420ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
421	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
422	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
423	    $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
424endif
425
426# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
427PHONY += asm-generic
428asm-generic:
429	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
430	            obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
431
432# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
433# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
434# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
435# mixing *config targets and build targets.
436# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
437# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
438# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
439
440no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
441			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help %docs check% coccicheck \
442			 include/linux/version.h headers_% archheaders archscripts \
443			 kernelversion %src-pkg
444
445config-targets := 0
446mixed-targets  := 0
447dot-config     := 1
448
449ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
450	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
451		dot-config := 0
452	endif
453endif
454
455ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
456        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
457                config-targets := 1
458                ifneq ($(filter-out config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
459                        mixed-targets := 1
460                endif
461        endif
462endif
463
464ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
465# ===========================================================================
466# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
467# Handle them one by one.
468
469%:: FORCE
470	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree) KBUILD_SRC= $@
471
472else
473ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
474# ===========================================================================
475# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
476# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
477
478# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
479# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
480# used for 'make defconfig'
481include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
482export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
483
484config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
485	$(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
486	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
487
488%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
489	$(Q)mkdir -p include/linux include/config
490	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
491
492else
493# ===========================================================================
494# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
495# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
496
497ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
498# Additional helpers built in scripts/
499# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
500# in parallel
501PHONY += scripts
502scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf
503	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
504
505# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
506init-y		:= init/
507drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
508net-y		:= net/
509libs-y		:= lib/
510core-y		:= usr/
511endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
512
513ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
514# Read in config
515-include include/config/auto.conf
516
517ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
518# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
519# oldconfig if changes are detected.
520-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
521
522# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
523$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
524
525# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
526# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
527# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
528# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
529include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
530	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
531else
532# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
533# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
534PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
535
536include/config/auto.conf:
537	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
538	echo >&2;							\
539	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
540	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
541	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
542	echo >&2 ;							\
543	/bin/false)
544
545endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
546
547else
548# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
549include/config/auto.conf: ;
550endif # $(dot-config)
551
552# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
553# command line.
554# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
555# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
556all: vmlinux
557
558ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
559KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -Os
560else
561KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2
562endif
563
564include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
565
566ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
567# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
568# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
569# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
570# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
571KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
572                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
573                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
574endif
575
576ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
577KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
578endif
579
580# Force gcc to behave correct even for buggy distributions
581ifndef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
582KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
583endif
584
585# This warning generated too much noise in a regular build.
586# Use make W=1 to enable this warning (see scripts/Makefile.build)
587KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
588
589ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
590KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
591else
592# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
593# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
594# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
595# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
596# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
597ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
598KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
599endif
600endif
601
602ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
603KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
604KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -gdwarf-2
605endif
606
607ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
608KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly)
609endif
610
611ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
612ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
613CC_USING_FENTRY	:= $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
614endif
615KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -pg $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
616KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
617ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
618	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
619		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
620		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
621	endif
622endif
623endif
624
625# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
626ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
627KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
628endif
629
630# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
631NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
632CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
633
634# warn about C99 declaration after statement
635KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
636
637# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
638KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
639
640# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
641KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
642
643# conserve stack if available
644KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
645
646# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
647KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
648
649# check for 'asm goto'
650ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC)), y)
651	KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
652endif
653
654# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the last assignments
655# But warn user when we do so
656warn-assign = \
657$(warning "WARNING: Appending $$K$(1) ($(K$(1))) from $(origin K$(1)) to kernel $$$(1)")
658
659ifneq ($(KCPPFLAGS),)
660        $(call warn-assign,CPPFLAGS)
661        KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
662endif
663ifneq ($(KAFLAGS),)
664        $(call warn-assign,AFLAGS)
665        KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(KAFLAGS)
666endif
667ifneq ($(KCFLAGS),)
668        $(call warn-assign,CFLAGS)
669        KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(KCFLAGS)
670endif
671
672# Use --build-id when available.
673LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID = $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
674			      $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
675KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
676LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
677
678ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
679LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
680endif
681
682# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
683# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
684# set in the environment
685# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
686# this default value
687export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
688
689#
690# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
691# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
692export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
693
694#
695# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
696# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
697# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
698#
699
700MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
701export MODLIB
702
703#
704#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
705#  stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
706#  the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
707#  INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
708
709ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
710ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
711mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
712else
713mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
714endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
715else
716mod_strip_cmd = true
717endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
718export mod_strip_cmd
719
720
721ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
722core-y		+= kernel/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
723
724vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
725		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
726		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m)))
727
728vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
729		     $(init-n) $(init-) \
730		     $(core-n) $(core-) $(drivers-n) $(drivers-) \
731		     $(net-n)  $(net-)  $(libs-n)    $(libs-))))
732
733init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
734core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
735drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
736net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
737libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
738libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y))
739libs-y		:= $(libs-y1) $(libs-y2)
740
741# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
742export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
743export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y) $(drivers-y) $(net-y)
744export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
745export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
746
747vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN)
748
749# Final link of vmlinux
750      cmd_link-vmlinux = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
751quiet_cmd_link-vmlinux = LINK    $@
752
753# Include targets which we want to
754# execute if the rest of the kernel build went well.
755vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
756ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
757	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
758endif
759ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
760	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=samples
761endif
762ifdef CONFIG_BUILD_DOCSRC
763	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation
764endif
765	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
766
767# The actual objects are generated when descending,
768# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
769$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
770
771# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
772# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
773# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
774# make menuconfig etc.
775# Error messages still appears in the original language
776
777PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
778$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
779	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
780
781# Store (new) KERNELRELASE string in include/config/kernel.release
782include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
783	$(Q)rm -f $@
784	$(Q)echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))" > $@
785
786
787# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
788# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
789# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
790# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
791# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
792
793# Listed in dependency order
794PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
795
796# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
797# and if so do:
798# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
799prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
800ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
801	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
802	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
803		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
804		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
805		/bin/false; \
806	fi;
807endif
808
809# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory
810prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
811
812prepare1: prepare2 include/linux/version.h include/generated/utsrelease.h \
813                   include/config/auto.conf
814	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
815
816archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
817
818prepare0: archprepare FORCE
819	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
820
821# All the preparing..
822prepare: prepare0
823
824# Generate some files
825# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
826
827# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
828# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
829
830uts_len := 64
831define filechk_utsrelease.h
832	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
833	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
834	  exit 1;                                                         \
835	fi;                                                               \
836	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
837endef
838
839define filechk_version.h
840	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
841	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
842	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
843endef
844
845include/linux/version.h: $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
846	$(call filechk,version.h)
847
848include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
849	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
850
851PHONY += headerdep
852headerdep:
853	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
854	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
855
856# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
857
858PHONY += depend dep
859depend dep:
860	@echo '*** Warning: make $@ is unnecessary now.'
861
862# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
863# Firmware install
864INSTALL_FW_PATH=$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware
865export INSTALL_FW_PATH
866
867PHONY += firmware_install
868firmware_install: FORCE
869	@mkdir -p $(objtree)/firmware
870	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_install
871
872# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
873# Kernel headers
874
875#Default location for installed headers
876export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
877
878hdr-inst := -rR -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
879
880# If we do an all arch process set dst to asm-$(hdr-arch)
881hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/asm-$(hdr-arch), dst=include/asm)
882
883PHONY += archheaders
884archheaders:
885
886PHONY += archscripts
887archscripts:
888
889PHONY += __headers
890__headers: include/linux/version.h scripts_basic asm-generic archheaders archscripts FORCE
891	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
892
893PHONY += headers_install_all
894headers_install_all:
895	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
896
897PHONY += headers_install
898headers_install: __headers
899	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm/Kbuild),, \
900	$(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
901	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include
902	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst)
903
904PHONY += headers_check_all
905headers_check_all: headers_install_all
906	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
907
908PHONY += headers_check
909headers_check: headers_install
910	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include HDRCHECK=1
911	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/asm $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
912
913# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
914# Modules
915
916ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
917
918# By default, build modules as well
919
920all: modules
921
922#	Build modules
923#
924#	A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
925#	duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
926#	using awk while concatenating to the final file.
927
928PHONY += modules
929modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
930	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
931	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
932	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
933	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modbuild
934
935modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
936	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
937
938%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
939	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
940
941
942# Target to prepare building external modules
943PHONY += modules_prepare
944modules_prepare: prepare scripts
945
946# Target to install modules
947PHONY += modules_install
948modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
949
950PHONY += _modinst_
951_modinst_:
952	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
953	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
954	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
955	@ln -s $(srctree) $(MODLIB)/source
956	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
957		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
958		ln -s $(objtree) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
959	fi
960	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
961	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
962	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
963
964# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
965# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
966# boot script depmod is the master version.
967PHONY += _modinst_post
968_modinst_post: _modinst_
969	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.fwinst obj=firmware __fw_modinst
970	$(call cmd,depmod)
971
972else # CONFIG_MODULES
973
974# Modules not configured
975# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
976
977modules modules_install: FORCE
978	@echo >&2
979	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
980	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
981	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
982	@echo >&2
983	@exit 1
984
985endif # CONFIG_MODULES
986
987###
988# Cleaning is done on three levels.
989# make clean     Delete most generated files
990#                Leave enough to build external modules
991# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
992# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
993
994# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
995CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
996
997# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
998MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
999                  arch/*/include/generated
1000MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version             \
1001                  include/linux/version.h                               \
1002		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS
1003
1004# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1005#
1006clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1007clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1008clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1009
1010PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean
1011$(clean-dirs):
1012	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1013
1014clean: archclean
1015
1016# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1017#
1018mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1019mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1020mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,Documentation/DocBook scripts)
1021
1022PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1023$(mrproper-dirs):
1024	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1025
1026mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1027	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1028	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1029
1030# distclean
1031#
1032PHONY += distclean
1033
1034distclean: mrproper
1035	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1036		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1037		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '.*.orig' \
1038		-o -name '.*.rej' \
1039		-o -name '*%' -o -name '.*.cmd' -o -name 'core' \) \
1040		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1041
1042
1043# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1044# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1045# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1046package-dir	:= $(srctree)/scripts/package
1047
1048%src-pkg: FORCE
1049	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1050%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1051	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1052rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1053	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1054
1055
1056# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1057# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1058
1059boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1060boards := $(notdir $(boards))
1061board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1062board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1063
1064help:
1065	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1066	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1067	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1068	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1069	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1070	@echo  ''
1071	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1072	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1073	@echo  ''
1074	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1075	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1076	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1077	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1078	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1079	@echo  '  firmware_install- Install all firmware to INSTALL_FW_PATH'
1080	@echo  '                    (default: $$(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/firmware)'
1081	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1082	@echo  '  dir/file.[oisS] - Build specified target only'
1083	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1084	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1085	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1086	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1087	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1088	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1089	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1090	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string'
1091	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile'
1092	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1093	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1094	 echo  ''
1095	@echo  'Static analysers'
1096	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1097	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1098	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1099	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1100	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1101	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1102	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1103	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1104	@echo  ''
1105	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1106	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1107	@echo  ''
1108	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1109	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/DocBook/Makefile dochelp
1110	@echo  ''
1111	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1112	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1113		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1114	@echo  ''
1115	@$(if $(boards), \
1116		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1117		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1118		echo '')
1119	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1120		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1121		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1122		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1123		echo '')
1124
1125	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1126	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1127	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1128	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check all c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1129	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1130	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1131	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1132	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1133	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1134	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1135	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1136	@echo  ''
1137	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1138	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1139
1140
1141help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1142
1143help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1144
1145boards-per-dir = $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig))
1146
1147$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1148	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1149	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1150		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1151		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1152		echo '')
1153
1154
1155# Documentation targets
1156# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1157%docs: scripts_basic FORCE
1158	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_docproc
1159	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation/DocBook $@
1160
1161else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1162
1163###
1164# External module support.
1165# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1166# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1167# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1168# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1169# be used.
1170#
1171# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1172# modules.
1173# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1174# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1175# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1176# make M=dir modules_install
1177#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1178#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1179
1180# We are always building modules
1181KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1182PHONY += crmodverdir
1183crmodverdir:
1184	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1185
1186PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1187$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1188	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1189	echo; \
1190	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1191	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1192	echo )
1193
1194module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1195PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1196$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1197	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1198
1199modules: $(module-dirs)
1200	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1201	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1202
1203PHONY += modules_install
1204modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1205
1206install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1207PHONY += _emodinst_
1208_emodinst_:
1209	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1210	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1211
1212PHONY += _emodinst_post
1213_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1214	$(call cmd,depmod)
1215
1216clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1217
1218PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1219$(clean-dirs):
1220	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1221
1222clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1223clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1224
1225help:
1226	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1227	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1228	@echo  ''
1229	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1230	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1231	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1232	@echo  ''
1233
1234# Dummies...
1235PHONY += prepare scripts
1236prepare: ;
1237scripts: ;
1238endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1239
1240clean: $(clean-dirs)
1241	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1242	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1243	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1244	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1245		\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1246		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1247		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1248		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1249		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1250
1251# Generate tags for editors
1252# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1253quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1254      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1255
1256tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1257	$(call cmd,tags)
1258
1259# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1260# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1261
1262PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1263
1264includecheck:
1265	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1266		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1267		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1268
1269versioncheck:
1270	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1271		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1272		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1273
1274coccicheck:
1275	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1276
1277namespacecheck:
1278	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1279
1280export_report:
1281	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1282
1283endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1284endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1285
1286PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion
1287
1288# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1289# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1290# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1291# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1292ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1293CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1294else
1295CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1296endif
1297checkstack:
1298	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1299	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1300
1301kernelrelease:
1302	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1303
1304kernelversion:
1305	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1306
1307# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1308tools/: FORCE
1309	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= -C $(src)/tools/
1310
1311tools/%: FORCE
1312	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS= -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1313
1314# Single targets
1315# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1316# Single targets are compatible with:
1317# - build with mixed source and output
1318# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1319# - external modules
1320#
1321#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1322#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1323
1324ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1325        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1326        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1327else
1328        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1329        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1330        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1331endif
1332
1333%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1334	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1335%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1336	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1337%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1338	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1339%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1340	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1341%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1342	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1343%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1344	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1345%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1346	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1347
1348# Modules
1349/: prepare scripts FORCE
1350	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1351	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1352	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1353%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1354	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1355	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1356	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1357%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1358	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1359	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1360	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1361	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1362
1363# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1364# ===========================================================================
1365
1366quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1367      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1368
1369quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1370      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1371
1372# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1373quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1374      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1375                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1376
1377# Create temporary dir for module support files
1378# clean it up only when building all modules
1379cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1380                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1381
1382# read all saved command lines
1383
1384targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1385cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1386
1387ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1388  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1389  include $(cmd_files)
1390endif
1391
1392# Shorthand for $(Q)$(MAKE) -f scripts/Makefile.clean obj=dir
1393# Usage:
1394# $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=dir
1395clean := -f $(if $(KBUILD_SRC),$(srctree)/)scripts/Makefile.clean obj
1396
1397endif	# skip-makefile
1398
1399PHONY += FORCE
1400FORCE:
1401
1402# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1403# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1404.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1405