xref: /linux/Makefile (revision 527d1470744d338c912f94bc1f4dba08ffdff349)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 4
3PATCHLEVEL = 14
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION =
6NAME = Fearless Coyote
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
15#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
16# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
17MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
18
19# Avoid funny character set dependencies
20unexport LC_ALL
21LC_COLLATE=C
22LC_NUMERIC=C
23export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
24
25# Avoid interference with shell env settings
26unexport GREP_OPTIONS
27
28# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
29# to get the ordering right.
30#
31# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
32# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
33# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
34# unavoidable when linking the built-in.o targets which finally
35# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
36# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
37# is now up to date.
38#
39# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
40# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
41# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
42# prepare rule.
43
44# Beautify output
45# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
46#
47# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
48# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
49# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
50#
51#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
52#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
53#
54# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
55# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
56# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
57# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
58#
59# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
60# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
61#
62#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
63#
64# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
65# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
66#
67# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
68# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
69
70ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
71  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
72endif
73ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
74  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
75endif
76
77ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
78  quiet =
79  Q =
80else
81  quiet=quiet_
82  Q = @
83endif
84
85# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
86# commands
87
88ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
89  quiet=silent_
90  tools_silent=s
91endif
92
93export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
94
95# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
96# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
97# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
98# 1) O=
99# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
100#
101# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
102# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
103# where the output files shall be placed.
104# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
105# make
106#
107# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
108# variable.
109
110# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
111# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
112ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
113
114# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
115# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
116ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
117  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
118endif
119
120# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
121PHONY := _all
122_all:
123
124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
126
127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
128  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
129endif
130
131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
135								&& /bin/pwd)
136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
137     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
138
139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
142	@:
143
144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
145sub-make:
146	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
147	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
148
149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
150skip-makefile := 1
151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163# C compilation.
164#
165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168#
169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
171
172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174endif
175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177endif
178
179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182ifdef SUBDIRS
183  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184endif
185
186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188endif
189
190# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
191# but instead _all depend on modules
192PHONY += all
193ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
194_all: all
195else
196_all: modules
197endif
198
199ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
200        # building in the source tree
201        srctree := .
202else
203        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
204                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
205                srctree := ..
206        else
207                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
208        endif
209endif
210objtree		:= .
211src		:= $(srctree)
212obj		:= $(objtree)
213
214VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
215
216export srctree objtree VPATH
217
218# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
219# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
220# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
221# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
222# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
223
224SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
225				  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
226				  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
227				  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
228				  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
229				  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
230				  -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
231
232# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
233# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
234#
235# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
236# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
237# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
238# make ARCH=ia64
239# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
240# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
241
242# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
243# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
244# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
245# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
246# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
247# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
248# A third alternative is to store a setting in .config so that plain
249# "make" in the configured kernel build directory always uses that.
250# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
251# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
252ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
253CROSS_COMPILE	?= $(CONFIG_CROSS_COMPILE:"%"=%)
254
255# Architecture as present in compile.h
256UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
257SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
258
259# Additional ARCH settings for x86
260ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
261        SRCARCH := x86
262endif
263ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
264        SRCARCH := x86
265endif
266
267# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
268ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
269       SRCARCH := sparc
270endif
271ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
272       SRCARCH := sparc
273endif
274
275# Additional ARCH settings for sh
276ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
277       SRCARCH := sh
278endif
279
280# Additional ARCH settings for tile
281ifeq ($(ARCH),tilepro)
282       SRCARCH := tile
283endif
284ifeq ($(ARCH),tilegx)
285       SRCARCH := tile
286endif
287
288# Where to locate arch specific headers
289hdr-arch  := $(SRCARCH)
290
291KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
292export KCONFIG_CONFIG
293
294# SHELL used by kbuild
295CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
296	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
297	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
298
299HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS)
300HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS)
301HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS)
302
303HOSTCC       = gcc
304HOSTCXX      = g++
305HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
306		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
307HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS)
308HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS)
309HOST_LOADLIBES := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS)
310
311ifeq ($(shell $(HOSTCC) -v 2>&1 | grep -c "clang version"), 1)
312HOSTCFLAGS  += -Wno-unused-value -Wno-unused-parameter \
313		-Wno-missing-field-initializers -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
314endif
315
316# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
317# Normally, just do built-in.
318
319KBUILD_MODULES :=
320KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
321
322# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
323# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
324# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
325# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
326
327ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
328  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
329endif
330
331# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
332# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
333# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
334
335ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
336  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
337endif
338
339ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
340  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
341endif
342
343export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
344export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_SRC KBUILD_EXTMOD
345
346# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
347scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
348include scripts/Kbuild.include
349
350# Make variables (CC, etc...)
351AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
352LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
353CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
354CPP		= $(CC) -E
355AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
356NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
357STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
358OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
359OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
360AWK		= awk
361GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
362INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
363DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
364PERL		= perl
365PYTHON		= python
366CHECK		= sparse
367
368CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
369		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void $(CF)
370NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
371CFLAGS_MODULE   =
372AFLAGS_MODULE   =
373LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
374CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
375AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
376LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
377CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage -fno-tree-loop-im $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
378CFLAGS_KCOV	:= $(call cc-option,-fsanitize-coverage=trace-pc,)
379
380
381# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
382USERINCLUDE    := \
383		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi \
384		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated/uapi \
385		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
386		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
387                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
388
389# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
390# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
391LINUXINCLUDE    := \
392		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include \
393		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/generated \
394		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
395		-I$(objtree)/include \
396		$(USERINCLUDE)
397
398KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
399
400KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
401		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
402		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
403		   -Wno-format-security \
404		   -std=gnu89 $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
405
406
407KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
408KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
409KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
410KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
411KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
412KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
413
414# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
415KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
416KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
417
418export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
419export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
420export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP HOSTLDFLAGS HOST_LOADLIBES
421export MAKE AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON UTS_MACHINE
422export HOSTCXX HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
423
424export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
425export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE CFLAGS_GCOV CFLAGS_KCOV CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_UBSAN
426export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
427export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
428export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
429export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
430
431# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
432# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
433# even be read-only.
434export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
435
436# Files to ignore in find ... statements
437
438export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
439			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
440			  -prune -o
441export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
442			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
443
444# ===========================================================================
445# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
446
447# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
448PHONY += scripts_basic
449scripts_basic:
450	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
451	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
452
453# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
454scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
455
456PHONY += outputmakefile
457# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
458# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
459# output directory.
460outputmakefile:
461ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
462	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
463	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
464	    $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
465endif
466
467# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
468PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
469asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
470	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
471	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
472uapi-asm-generic:
473	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
474	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
475
476# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
477# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
478# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
479# mixing *config targets and build targets.
480# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
481# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
482# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
483
484version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
485old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
486
487no-dot-config-targets := clean mrproper distclean \
488			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
489			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
490			 kernelversion %src-pkg
491
492config-targets := 0
493mixed-targets  := 0
494dot-config     := 1
495
496ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
497	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
498		dot-config := 0
499	endif
500endif
501
502ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
503        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
504                config-targets := 1
505                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
506                        mixed-targets := 1
507                endif
508        endif
509endif
510# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
511ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
512        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
513	        mixed-targets := 1
514        endif
515endif
516
517ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
518# ===========================================================================
519# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
520# Handle them one by one.
521
522PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
523
524$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
525	@:
526
527__build_one_by_one:
528	$(Q)set -e; \
529	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
530		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
531	done
532
533else
534ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
535# ===========================================================================
536# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
537# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
538
539# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
540# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
541# used for 'make defconfig'
542include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
543export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG
544
545config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
546	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
547
548%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
549	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
550
551else
552# ===========================================================================
553# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
554# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
555
556ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
557# Additional helpers built in scripts/
558# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
559# in parallel
560PHONY += scripts
561scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
562	 asm-generic gcc-plugins
563	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
564
565# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
566init-y		:= init/
567drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
568net-y		:= net/
569libs-y		:= lib/
570core-y		:= usr/
571virt-y		:= virt/
572endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
573
574ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
575# Read in config
576-include include/config/auto.conf
577
578ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
579# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run
580# oldconfig if changes are detected.
581-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
582
583# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
584$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
585
586# If .config is newer than include/config/auto.conf, someone tinkered
587# with it and forgot to run make oldconfig.
588# if auto.conf.cmd is missing then we are probably in a cleaned tree so
589# we execute the config step to be sure to catch updated Kconfig files
590include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
591	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile silentoldconfig
592else
593# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
594# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
595PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
596
597include/config/auto.conf:
598	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
599	echo >&2;							\
600	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
601	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
602	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
603	echo >&2 ;							\
604	/bin/false)
605
606endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
607
608else
609# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
610include/config/auto.conf: ;
611endif # $(dot-config)
612
613# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
614# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
615# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
616ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
617  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
618endif
619
620# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
621# command line.
622# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
623# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
624all: vmlinux
625
626# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
627# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
628ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
629ARCH_AFLAGS :=
630ARCH_CFLAGS :=
631include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
632
633KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
634KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
635KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
636KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
637KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
638
639ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
640KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
641KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
642else
643ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
644KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
645else
646KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
647endif
648endif
649
650KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
651			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
652
653# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
654KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
655
656# check for 'asm goto'
657ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
658	KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
659	KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
660endif
661
662include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
663
664ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
665# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
666# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
667# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
668# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
669KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
670                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
671                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
672endif
673
674ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
675KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
676endif
677
678# This selects the stack protector compiler flag. Testing it is delayed
679# until after .config has been reprocessed, in the prepare-compiler-check
680# target.
681ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_REGULAR
682  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector
683  stackp-name := REGULAR
684else
685ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG
686  stackp-flag := -fstack-protector-strong
687  stackp-name := STRONG
688else
689  # Force off for distro compilers that enable stack protector by default.
690  stackp-flag := $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-protector)
691endif
692endif
693# Find arch-specific stack protector compiler sanity-checking script.
694ifdef CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR
695  stackp-path := $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-$(SRCARCH)_$(BITS)-has-stack-protector.sh
696  stackp-check := $(wildcard $(stackp-path))
697endif
698KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flag)
699
700ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
701ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
702CLANG_TARGET	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
703GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
704endif
705ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
706CLANG_GCC_TC	:= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
707endif
708KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
709KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
710KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
711KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-variable)
712KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
713KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
714KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
715# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
716KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
717# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
718# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
719# See modpost pattern 2
720KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
721KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
722KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
723KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
724else
725
726# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
727# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
728KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
729KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
730endif
731
732ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
733KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
734else
735# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
736# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
737# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
738# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
739# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
740ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
741KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
742endif
743endif
744
745KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
746
747ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
748ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
749KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
750else
751KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
752endif
753KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
754endif
755ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
756KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
757endif
758
759ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
760KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
761		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
762endif
763
764ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
765ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
766CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
767endif
768export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
769ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
770CC_USING_FENTRY	:= $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
771endif
772KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
773KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
774ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
775	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
776		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
777		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
778	endif
779endif
780endif
781
782# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
783ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
784KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
785endif
786
787ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
788KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
789KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
790endif
791
792# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
793NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
794CHECKFLAGS     += $(NOSTDINC_FLAGS)
795
796# warn about C99 declaration after statement
797KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
798
799# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
800KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
801
802# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
803KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
804
805# conserve stack if available
806KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
807
808# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
809KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
810
811# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
812KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
813
814# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
815KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
816
817# enforce correct pointer usage
818KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
819
820# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
821KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
822
823# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
824KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
825
826include scripts/Makefile.kasan
827include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
828include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
829
830# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
831# last assignments
832KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
833KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
834KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
835
836# Use --build-id when available.
837LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(patsubst -Wl$(comma)%,%,\
838			      $(call cc-ldoption, -Wl$(comma)--build-id,))
839KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
840LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
841
842ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
843LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
844endif
845
846ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
847LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
848endif
849
850# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
851# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
852# set in the environment
853# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
854# this default value
855export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
856
857#
858# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
859# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
860export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
861
862#
863# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
864# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
865# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
866#
867export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
868
869#
870# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
871# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
872# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
873#
874
875MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
876export MODLIB
877
878#
879# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
880# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
881# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
882# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
883
884ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
885ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
886mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
887else
888mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
889endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
890else
891mod_strip_cmd = true
892endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
893export mod_strip_cmd
894
895# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
896# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
897# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
898
899mod_compress_cmd = true
900ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
901  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
902    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
903  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
904  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
905    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
906  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
907endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
908export mod_compress_cmd
909
910# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
911# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
912#
913INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
914INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
915INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
916INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
917INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
918INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
919# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
920# choose a sane default compression above.
921# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
922
923ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
924$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
925
926mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
927else
928mod_sign_cmd = true
929endif
930export mod_sign_cmd
931
932ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
933  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
934		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
935  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
936    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
937  else
938    ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
939      $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
940    else
941      $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
942    endif
943    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
944    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
945  endif
946endif
947
948
949ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
950core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
951
952vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
953		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
954		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
955
956vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
957		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
958
959init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(init-y))
960core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(core-y))
961drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(drivers-y))
962net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(net-y))
963libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
964libs-y2		:= $(filter-out %.a, $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(libs-y)))
965virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.o, $(virt-y))
966
967# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
968export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
969export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
970export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
971export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
972export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
973# used by scripts/package/Makefile
974export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
975
976vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
977
978# Include targets which we want to execute sequentially if the rest of the
979# kernel build went well. If CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS is set, this might be
980# evaluated more than once.
981PHONY += vmlinux_prereq
982vmlinux_prereq: $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
983ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
984	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
985endif
986ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
987	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
988endif
989ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
990	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
991	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
992endif
993
994# standalone target for easier testing
995include/generated/autoksyms.h: FORCE
996	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh true
997
998ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
999
1000# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1001cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1002	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1003	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1004
1005vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh vmlinux_prereq $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1006	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1007
1008# Build samples along the rest of the kernel
1009ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1010vmlinux-dirs += samples
1011endif
1012
1013# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1014# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1015$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1016
1017# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1018# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1019# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1020# make menuconfig etc.
1021# Error messages still appears in the original language
1022
1023PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1024$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1025	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@
1026
1027define filechk_kernel.release
1028	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1029endef
1030
1031# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1032include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1033	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1034
1035
1036# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1037# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1038# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1039# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1040# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1041
1042# Listed in dependency order
1043PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1044
1045# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1046# and if so do:
1047# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1048prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1049ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1050	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1051	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1052		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1053		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1054		/bin/false; \
1055	fi;
1056endif
1057
1058# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1059# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1060# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1061prepare2: prepare3 prepare-compiler-check outputmakefile asm-generic
1062
1063prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1064                   include/config/auto.conf
1065	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1066
1067archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1068
1069prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1070	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1071
1072# All the preparing..
1073prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1074
1075PHONY += prepare-objtool
1076prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1077
1078# Check for CONFIG flags that require compiler support. Abort the build
1079# after .config has been processed, but before the kernel build starts.
1080#
1081# For security-sensitive CONFIG options, we don't want to fallback and/or
1082# silently change which compiler flags will be used, since that leads to
1083# producing kernels with different security feature characteristics
1084# depending on the compiler used. (For example, "But I selected
1085# CC_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG! Why did it build with _REGULAR?!")
1086PHONY += prepare-compiler-check
1087prepare-compiler-check: FORCE
1088# Make sure compiler supports requested stack protector flag.
1089ifdef stackp-name
1090  ifeq ($(call cc-option, $(stackp-flag)),)
1091	@echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1092		  $(stackp-flag) not supported by compiler >&2 && exit 1
1093  endif
1094endif
1095# Make sure compiler does not have buggy stack-protector support.
1096ifdef stackp-check
1097  ifneq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(stackp-check) $(CC) $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(biarch)),y)
1098	@echo Cannot use CONFIG_CC_STACKPROTECTOR_$(stackp-name): \
1099                  $(stackp-flag) available but compiler is broken >&2 && exit 1
1100  endif
1101endif
1102	@:
1103
1104# Generate some files
1105# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1106
1107# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1108# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1109
1110uts_len := 64
1111define filechk_utsrelease.h
1112	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1113	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1114	  exit 1;                                                         \
1115	fi;                                                               \
1116	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1117endef
1118
1119define filechk_version.h
1120	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1121	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1122	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1123endef
1124
1125$(version_h): $(srctree)/Makefile FORCE
1126	$(call filechk,version.h)
1127	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1128
1129include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1130	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1131
1132PHONY += headerdep
1133headerdep:
1134	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1135	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1136
1137# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1138# Kernel headers
1139
1140#Default location for installed headers
1141export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1142
1143# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(hdr-arch)
1144hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(hdr-arch), dst=include)
1145
1146PHONY += archheaders
1147archheaders:
1148
1149PHONY += archscripts
1150archscripts:
1151
1152PHONY += __headers
1153__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1154	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1155
1156PHONY += headers_install_all
1157headers_install_all:
1158	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1159
1160PHONY += headers_install
1161headers_install: __headers
1162	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1163	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1164	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1165	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1166
1167PHONY += headers_check_all
1168headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1169	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1170
1171PHONY += headers_check
1172headers_check: headers_install
1173	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1174	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(hdr-arch)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1175
1176# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1177# Kernel selftest
1178
1179PHONY += kselftest
1180kselftest:
1181	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1182
1183PHONY += kselftest-clean
1184kselftest-clean:
1185	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1186
1187PHONY += kselftest-merge
1188kselftest-merge:
1189	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1190	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1191		-m $(objtree)/.config \
1192		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1193	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1194
1195# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1196# Modules
1197
1198ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1199
1200# By default, build modules as well
1201
1202all: modules
1203
1204# Build modules
1205#
1206# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1207# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1208# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1209
1210PHONY += modules
1211modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1212	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1213	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1214	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1215
1216modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1217	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1218
1219%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1220	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1221
1222
1223# Target to prepare building external modules
1224PHONY += modules_prepare
1225modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1226
1227# Target to install modules
1228PHONY += modules_install
1229modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1230
1231PHONY += _modinst_
1232_modinst_:
1233	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1234	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1235	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1236	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1237	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1238		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1239		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1240	fi
1241	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1242	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1243	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1244
1245# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1246# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1247# boot script depmod is the master version.
1248PHONY += _modinst_post
1249_modinst_post: _modinst_
1250	$(call cmd,depmod)
1251
1252ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1253PHONY += modules_sign
1254modules_sign:
1255	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1256endif
1257
1258else # CONFIG_MODULES
1259
1260# Modules not configured
1261# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1262
1263PHONY += modules modules_install
1264modules modules_install:
1265	@echo >&2
1266	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1267	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1268	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1269	@echo >&2
1270	@exit 1
1271
1272endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1273
1274###
1275# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1276# make clean     Delete most generated files
1277#                Leave enough to build external modules
1278# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1279# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1280
1281# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1282CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR)
1283
1284# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1285MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1286		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1287MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version .old_version \
1288		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1289		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1290		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1291		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1292
1293# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1294#
1295clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1296clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1297clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1298
1299PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1300$(clean-dirs):
1301	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1302
1303vmlinuxclean:
1304	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1305	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1306
1307clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1308
1309# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1310#
1311mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1312mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1313mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1314
1315PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1316$(mrproper-dirs):
1317	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1318
1319mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1320	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1321	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1322
1323# distclean
1324#
1325PHONY += distclean
1326
1327distclean: mrproper
1328	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1329		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1330		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1331		-o -name 'core' \) \
1332		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1333
1334
1335# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1336# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1337# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1338package-dir	:= scripts/package
1339
1340%src-pkg: FORCE
1341	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1342%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1343	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1344rpm: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1345	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1346
1347
1348# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1349# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1350
1351boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1352boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1353board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1354board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1355
1356PHONY += help
1357help:
1358	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1359	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1360	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1361	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1362	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1363	@echo  ''
1364	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1365	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1366	@echo  ''
1367	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1368	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1369	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1370	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1371	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1372	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1373	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1374	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1375	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1376	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1377	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1378	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1379	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1380	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1381	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1382	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1383	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1384	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1385	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1386	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1387	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1388	 echo  ''
1389	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1390	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1391	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1392	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1393	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1394	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1395	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1396	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1397	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.help checker-help
1398	@echo  ''
1399	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1400	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1401	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1402	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1403	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1404	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1405	@echo  '                    .config.'
1406	@echo  ''
1407	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1408	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1409	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1410	@echo  ''
1411	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1412	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1413	@echo  ''
1414	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1415	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1416	@echo  ''
1417	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1418	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1419		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1420	@echo  ''
1421	@$(if $(boards), \
1422		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1423		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1424		echo '')
1425	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1426		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1427		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1428		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1429		echo '')
1430
1431	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1432	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1433	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1434	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1435	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1436	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1437	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1438	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1439	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1440	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1441	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1442	@echo  ''
1443	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1444	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1445
1446
1447help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1448
1449help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1450
1451boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1452
1453$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1454	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1455	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1456		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1457		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1458		echo '')
1459
1460
1461# Documentation targets
1462# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1463DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1464	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1465PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1466$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1467	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1468
1469else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1470
1471###
1472# External module support.
1473# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1474# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1475# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1476# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1477# be used.
1478#
1479# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1480# modules.
1481# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1482# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1483# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1484# make M=dir modules_install
1485#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1486#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1487
1488# We are always building modules
1489KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1490PHONY += crmodverdir
1491crmodverdir:
1492	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1493
1494PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1495$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1496	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1497	echo; \
1498	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1499	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1500	echo )
1501
1502module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1503PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1504$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1505	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1506
1507modules: $(module-dirs)
1508	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1509	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1510
1511PHONY += modules_install
1512modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1513
1514install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1515PHONY += _emodinst_
1516_emodinst_:
1517	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1518	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1519
1520PHONY += _emodinst_post
1521_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1522	$(call cmd,depmod)
1523
1524clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1525
1526PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1527$(clean-dirs):
1528	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1529
1530clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1531clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1532
1533PHONY += help
1534help:
1535	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1536	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1537	@echo  ''
1538	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1539	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1540	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1541	@echo  ''
1542
1543# Dummies...
1544PHONY += prepare scripts
1545prepare: ;
1546scripts: ;
1547endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1548
1549clean: $(clean-dirs)
1550	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1551	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1552	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1553		\( -name '*.[oas]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1554		-o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1555		-o -name '*.dwo'  \
1556		-o -name '*.su'  \
1557		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1558		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1559		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1560		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1561		-o -name '*.ll' \
1562		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1563
1564# Generate tags for editors
1565# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1566quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1567      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1568
1569tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1570	$(call cmd,tags)
1571
1572# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1573# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1574
1575PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1576
1577includecheck:
1578	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1579		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1580		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1581
1582versioncheck:
1583	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1584		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1585		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1586
1587coccicheck:
1588	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1589
1590namespacecheck:
1591	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1592
1593export_report:
1594	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1595
1596endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1597endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1598
1599PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1600
1601# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1602# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1603# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1604# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1605ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1606CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1607else
1608CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1609endif
1610checkstack:
1611	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1612	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1613
1614kernelrelease:
1615	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1616
1617kernelversion:
1618	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1619
1620image_name:
1621	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1622
1623# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1624tools/: FORCE
1625	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1626	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1627
1628tools/%: FORCE
1629	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1630	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1631
1632# Single targets
1633# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1634# Single targets are compatible with:
1635# - build with mixed source and output
1636# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1637# - external modules
1638#
1639#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1640#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1641
1642ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1643        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1644        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1645else
1646        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1647        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1648        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1649endif
1650
1651%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1652	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1653%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1654	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1655%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1656	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1657%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1658	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1659%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1660	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1661%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1662	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1663%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1664	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1665%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1666	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1667
1668# Modules
1669/: prepare scripts FORCE
1670	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1671	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1672	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1673# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1674Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1675%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1676	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1677	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1678	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1679%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1680	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1681	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1682	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1683	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1684
1685# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1686# ===========================================================================
1687
1688quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1689      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1690
1691quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1692      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1693
1694# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1695quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1696      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1697                   $(KERNELRELEASE) "$(patsubst y,_,$(CONFIG_HAVE_UNDERSCORE_SYMBOL_PREFIX))"
1698
1699# Create temporary dir for module support files
1700# clean it up only when building all modules
1701cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1702                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1703
1704# read all saved command lines
1705
1706targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
1707cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1708
1709ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1710  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1711  include $(cmd_files)
1712endif
1713
1714endif	# skip-makefile
1715
1716PHONY += FORCE
1717FORCE:
1718
1719# Declare the contents of the .PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1720# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1721.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1722