xref: /linux/Makefile (revision 09d4d9648bd01a4c124fcc30dd0c31503975e8c2)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 4
3PATCHLEVEL = 18
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc5
6NAME = Merciless Moray
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
15PHONY := _all
16_all:
17
18# o Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
19#   (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour);
20# o Look for make include files relative to root of kernel src
21MAKEFLAGS += -rR --include-dir=$(CURDIR)
22
23# Avoid funny character set dependencies
24unexport LC_ALL
25LC_COLLATE=C
26LC_NUMERIC=C
27export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
28
29# Avoid interference with shell env settings
30unexport GREP_OPTIONS
31
32# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
33# to get the ordering right.
34#
35# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
36# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
37# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
38# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
39# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
40# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
41# is now up to date.
42#
43# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
44# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
45# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
46# prepare rule.
47
48# Beautify output
49# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
50#
51# Normally, we echo the whole command before executing it. By making
52# that echo $($(quiet)$(cmd)), we now have the possibility to set
53# $(quiet) to choose other forms of output instead, e.g.
54#
55#         quiet_cmd_cc_o_c = Compiling $(RELDIR)/$@
56#         cmd_cc_o_c       = $(CC) $(c_flags) -c -o $@ $<
57#
58# If $(quiet) is empty, the whole command will be printed.
59# If it is set to "quiet_", only the short version will be printed.
60# If it is set to "silent_", nothing will be printed at all, since
61# the variable $(silent_cmd_cc_o_c) doesn't exist.
62#
63# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
64# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
65#
66#	$(Q)ln $@ :<
67#
68# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 0 then the above command will be hidden.
69# If KBUILD_VERBOSE equals 1 then the above command is displayed.
70#
71# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
72# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
73
74ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
75  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
76endif
77ifndef KBUILD_VERBOSE
78  KBUILD_VERBOSE = 0
79endif
80
81ifeq ($(KBUILD_VERBOSE),1)
82  quiet =
83  Q =
84else
85  quiet=quiet_
86  Q = @
87endif
88
89# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
90# commands
91
92ifneq ($(findstring s,$(filter-out --%,$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
93  quiet=silent_
94  tools_silent=s
95endif
96
97export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
98
99# kbuild supports saving output files in a separate directory.
100# To locate output files in a separate directory two syntaxes are supported.
101# In both cases the working directory must be the root of the kernel src.
102# 1) O=
103# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
104#
105# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
106# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the directory
107# where the output files shall be placed.
108# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/
109# make
110#
111# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
112# variable.
113
114# KBUILD_SRC is not intended to be used by the regular user (for now),
115# it is set on invocation of make with KBUILD_OUTPUT or O= specified.
116ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
117
118# OK, Make called in directory where kernel src resides
119# Do we want to locate output files in a separate directory?
120ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
121  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
122endif
123
124# Cancel implicit rules on top Makefile
125$(CURDIR)/Makefile Makefile: ;
126
127ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(CURDIR))), 1)
128  $(error main directory cannot contain spaces nor colons)
129endif
130
131ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
132# check that the output directory actually exists
133saved-output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
134KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(shell mkdir -p $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) && cd $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) \
135								&& pwd)
136$(if $(KBUILD_OUTPUT),, \
137     $(error failed to create output directory "$(saved-output)"))
138
139PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) sub-make
140
141$(filter-out _all sub-make $(CURDIR)/Makefile, $(MAKECMDGOALS)) _all: sub-make
142	@:
143
144# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
145sub-make:
146	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(KBUILD_OUTPUT) KBUILD_SRC=$(CURDIR) \
147	-f $(CURDIR)/Makefile $(filter-out _all sub-make,$(MAKECMDGOALS))
148
149# Leave processing to above invocation of make
150skip-makefile := 1
151endif # ifneq ($(KBUILD_OUTPUT),)
152endif # ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
153
154# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
155ifeq ($(skip-makefile),)
156
157# Do not print "Entering directory ...",
158# but we want to display it when entering to the output directory
159# so that IDEs/editors are able to understand relative filenames.
160MAKEFLAGS += --no-print-directory
161
162# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
163# C compilation.
164#
165# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
166# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
167# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
168#
169# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
170# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
171
172ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
173  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
174endif
175ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
176  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
177endif
178
179# Use make M=dir to specify directory of external module to build
180# Old syntax make ... SUBDIRS=$PWD is still supported
181# Setting the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD take precedence
182ifdef SUBDIRS
183  KBUILD_EXTMOD ?= $(SUBDIRS)
184endif
185
186ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
187  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
188endif
189
190ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
191        # building in the source tree
192        srctree := .
193else
194        ifeq ($(KBUILD_SRC)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
195                # building in a subdirectory of the source tree
196                srctree := ..
197        else
198                srctree := $(KBUILD_SRC)
199        endif
200endif
201
202export KBUILD_CHECKSRC KBUILD_EXTMOD KBUILD_SRC
203
204objtree		:= .
205src		:= $(srctree)
206obj		:= $(objtree)
207
208VPATH		:= $(srctree)$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),:$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
209
210export srctree objtree VPATH
211
212# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
213# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
214# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
215# mixing *config targets and build targets.
216# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
217# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
218# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
219
220version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
221old_version_h := include/linux/version.h
222
223clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
224no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
225			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
226			 $(version_h) headers_% archheaders archscripts \
227			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg
228
229config-targets := 0
230mixed-targets  := 0
231dot-config     := 1
232
233ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
234	ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
235		dot-config := 0
236	endif
237endif
238
239ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
240        ifneq ($(filter config %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
241                config-targets := 1
242                ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
243                        mixed-targets := 1
244                endif
245        endif
246endif
247
248# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
249ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
250        ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
251                mixed-targets := 1
252        endif
253endif
254
255# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
256ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
257        ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
258	        mixed-targets := 1
259        endif
260endif
261
262ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
263# ===========================================================================
264# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
265# Handle them one by one.
266
267PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
268
269$(filter-out __build_one_by_one, $(MAKECMDGOALS)): __build_one_by_one
270	@:
271
272__build_one_by_one:
273	$(Q)set -e; \
274	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
275		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
276	done
277
278else
279
280# We need some generic definitions (do not try to remake the file).
281scripts/Kbuild.include: ;
282include scripts/Kbuild.include
283
284# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
285KERNELRELEASE = $(shell cat include/config/kernel.release 2> /dev/null)
286KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
287export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
288
289# SUBARCH tells the usermode build what the underlying arch is.  That is set
290# first, and if a usermode build is happening, the "ARCH=um" on the command
291# line overrides the setting of ARCH below.  If a native build is happening,
292# then ARCH is assigned, getting whatever value it gets normally, and
293# SUBARCH is subsequently ignored.
294
295SUBARCH := $(shell uname -m | sed -e s/i.86/x86/ -e s/x86_64/x86/ \
296				  -e s/sun4u/sparc64/ \
297				  -e s/arm.*/arm/ -e s/sa110/arm/ \
298				  -e s/s390x/s390/ -e s/parisc64/parisc/ \
299				  -e s/ppc.*/powerpc/ -e s/mips.*/mips/ \
300				  -e s/sh[234].*/sh/ -e s/aarch64.*/arm64/ \
301				  -e s/riscv.*/riscv/)
302
303# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
304# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
305#
306# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
307# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
308# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
309# make ARCH=ia64
310# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
311# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
312
313# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
314# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
315# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
316# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
317# make CROSS_COMPILE=ia64-linux-
318# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
319# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
320# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
321ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
322
323# Architecture as present in compile.h
324UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
325SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
326
327# Additional ARCH settings for x86
328ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
329        SRCARCH := x86
330endif
331ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
332        SRCARCH := x86
333endif
334
335# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
336ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
337       SRCARCH := sparc
338endif
339ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
340       SRCARCH := sparc
341endif
342
343# Additional ARCH settings for sh
344ifeq ($(ARCH),sh64)
345       SRCARCH := sh
346endif
347
348KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
349export KCONFIG_CONFIG
350
351# SHELL used by kbuild
352CONFIG_SHELL := $(shell if [ -x "$$BASH" ]; then echo $$BASH; \
353	  else if [ -x /bin/bash ]; then echo /bin/bash; \
354	  else echo sh; fi ; fi)
355
356HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
357HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
358HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
359
360HOSTCC       = gcc
361HOSTCXX      = g++
362KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
363		-fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu89 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
364		$(HOSTCFLAGS)
365KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS)
366KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
367KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
368
369# Make variables (CC, etc...)
370AS		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)as
371LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
372CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
373CPP		= $(CC) -E
374AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
375NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
376STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
377OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
378OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
379LEX		= flex
380YACC		= bison
381AWK		= awk
382GENKSYMS	= scripts/genksyms/genksyms
383INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
384DEPMOD		= /sbin/depmod
385PERL		= perl
386PYTHON		= python
387PYTHON2		= python2
388PYTHON3		= python3
389CHECK		= sparse
390
391CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
392		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
393NOSTDINC_FLAGS  =
394CFLAGS_MODULE   =
395AFLAGS_MODULE   =
396LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
397CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
398AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
399LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
400
401# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
402USERINCLUDE    := \
403		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
404		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
405		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
406		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
407                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
408
409# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
410# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
411LINUXINCLUDE    := \
412		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
413		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
414		$(if $(KBUILD_SRC), -I$(srctree)/include) \
415		-I$(objtree)/include \
416		$(USERINCLUDE)
417
418KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__
419KBUILD_CFLAGS   := -Wall -Wundef -Wstrict-prototypes -Wno-trigraphs \
420		   -fno-strict-aliasing -fno-common -fshort-wchar \
421		   -Werror-implicit-function-declaration \
422		   -Wno-format-security \
423		   -std=gnu89
424KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
425KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
426KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
427KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
428KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
429KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE := -T $(srctree)/scripts/module-common.lds
430LDFLAGS :=
431GCC_PLUGINS_CFLAGS :=
432
433export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE AS LD CC
434export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS
435export MAKE LEX YACC AWK GENKSYMS INSTALLKERNEL PERL PYTHON PYTHON2 PYTHON3 UTS_MACHINE
436export HOSTCXX KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE CHECK CHECKFLAGS
437
438export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS LDFLAGS
439export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
440export CFLAGS_KASAN CFLAGS_KASAN_NOSANITIZE CFLAGS_UBSAN
441export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
442export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
443export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL
444export KBUILD_ARFLAGS
445
446# When compiling out-of-tree modules, put MODVERDIR in the module
447# tree rather than in the kernel tree. The kernel tree might
448# even be read-only.
449export MODVERDIR := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(firstword $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))/).tmp_versions
450
451# Files to ignore in find ... statements
452
453export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
454			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
455			  -prune -o
456export RCS_TAR_IGNORE := --exclude SCCS --exclude BitKeeper --exclude .svn \
457			 --exclude CVS --exclude .pc --exclude .hg --exclude .git
458
459# ===========================================================================
460# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
461
462# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
463PHONY += scripts_basic
464scripts_basic:
465	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
466	$(Q)rm -f .tmp_quiet_recordmcount
467
468# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command.
469scripts/basic/%: scripts_basic ;
470
471PHONY += outputmakefile
472# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
473# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
474# output directory.
475outputmakefile:
476ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
477	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srctree) source
478	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/mkmakefile \
479	    $(srctree) $(objtree) $(VERSION) $(PATCHLEVEL)
480endif
481
482ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
483ifneq ($(CROSS_COMPILE),)
484CLANG_TARGET	:= --target=$(notdir $(CROSS_COMPILE:%-=%))
485GCC_TOOLCHAIN	:= $(realpath $(dir $(shell which $(LD)))/..)
486endif
487ifneq ($(GCC_TOOLCHAIN),)
488CLANG_GCC_TC	:= --gcc-toolchain=$(GCC_TOOLCHAIN)
489endif
490KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
491KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(CLANG_TARGET) $(CLANG_GCC_TC)
492KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
493KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -no-integrated-as)
494endif
495
496RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC := -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register
497RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG := -mretpoline-external-thunk
498RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_GCC),$(call cc-option,$(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS_CLANG)))
499export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
500
501KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
502KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-PIE)
503
504# check for 'asm goto'
505ifeq ($(shell $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/gcc-goto.sh $(CC) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS)), y)
506  CC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO := 1
507  KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
508  KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCC_HAVE_ASM_GOTO
509endif
510
511# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
512# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
513# CC_VERSION_TEXT is referenced from Kconfig (so it needs export),
514# and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to detect the compiler upgrade.
515CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(shell $(CC) --version | head -n 1)
516
517ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
518# ===========================================================================
519# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
520# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
521
522# Read arch specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
523# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
524# used for 'make defconfig'
525include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
526export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT
527
528config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
529	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
530
531%config: scripts_basic outputmakefile FORCE
532	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
533
534else
535# ===========================================================================
536# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch specific targets, clean
537# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
538
539# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
540# but instead _all depend on modules
541PHONY += all
542ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
543_all: all
544else
545_all: modules
546endif
547
548# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
549# Normally, just do built-in.
550
551KBUILD_MODULES :=
552KBUILD_BUILTIN := 1
553
554# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
555# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
556# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
557# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
558
559ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
560  KBUILD_BUILTIN := $(if $(CONFIG_MODVERSIONS),1)
561endif
562
563# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
564# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
565# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
566
567ifneq ($(filter all _all modules,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
568  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
569endif
570
571ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
572  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
573endif
574
575export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
576
577ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
578# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
579init-y		:= init/
580drivers-y	:= drivers/ sound/ firmware/
581net-y		:= net/
582libs-y		:= lib/
583core-y		:= usr/
584virt-y		:= virt/
585endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
586
587ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
588-include include/config/auto.conf
589endif
590
591# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
592# command line.
593# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
594# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
595all: vmlinux
596
597CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage \
598	$(call cc-option,-fno-tree-loop-im) \
599	$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
600export CFLAGS_GCOV
601
602# The arch Makefile can set ARCH_{CPP,A,C}FLAGS to override the default
603# values of the respective KBUILD_* variables
604ARCH_CPPFLAGS :=
605ARCH_AFLAGS :=
606ARCH_CFLAGS :=
607include arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
608
609ifeq ($(dot-config),1)
610ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
611# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
612# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
613# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
614-include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
615
616# To avoid any implicit rule to kick in, define an empty command
617$(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd: ;
618
619# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
620# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
621# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
622include/config/%.conf: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG) include/config/auto.conf.cmd
623	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
624else
625# external modules needs include/generated/autoconf.h and include/config/auto.conf
626# but do not care if they are up-to-date. Use auto.conf to trigger the test
627PHONY += include/config/auto.conf
628
629include/config/auto.conf:
630	$(Q)test -e include/generated/autoconf.h -a -e $@ || (		\
631	echo >&2;							\
632	echo >&2 "  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid.";		\
633	echo >&2 "         include/generated/autoconf.h or $@ are missing.";\
634	echo >&2 "         Run 'make oldconfig && make prepare' on kernel src to fix it.";	\
635	echo >&2 ;							\
636	/bin/false)
637
638endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
639
640else
641# Dummy target needed, because used as prerequisite
642include/config/auto.conf: ;
643endif # $(dot-config)
644
645KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-delete-null-pointer-checks,)
646KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,frame-address,)
647KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-truncation)
648KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, format-overflow)
649KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning, int-in-bool-context)
650
651ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
652KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-Oz,-Os)
653KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
654else
655ifdef CONFIG_PROFILE_ALL_BRANCHES
656KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -O2 $(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,)
657else
658KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -O2
659endif
660endif
661
662KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0409, \
663			$(call cc-disable-warning,maybe-uninitialized,))
664
665# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
666KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
667
668include scripts/Makefile.kcov
669include scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
670
671ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
672# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
673# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
674# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
675# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
676KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-reorder-blocks,) \
677                 $(call cc-option,-fno-ipa-cp-clone,) \
678                 $(call cc-option,-fno-partial-inlining)
679endif
680
681ifneq ($(CONFIG_FRAME_WARN),0)
682KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wframe-larger-than=${CONFIG_FRAME_WARN})
683endif
684
685stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_CC_HAS_STACKPROTECTOR_NONE) := -fno-stack-protector
686stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
687stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
688
689KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
690
691ifeq ($(cc-name),clang)
692KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Qunused-arguments,)
693KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, format-invalid-specifier)
694KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, gnu)
695KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, address-of-packed-member)
696# Quiet clang warning: comparison of unsigned expression < 0 is always false
697KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, tautological-compare)
698# CLANG uses a _MergedGlobals as optimization, but this breaks modpost, as the
699# source of a reference will be _MergedGlobals and not on of the whitelisted names.
700# See modpost pattern 2
701KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -mno-global-merge,)
702KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fcatch-undefined-behavior)
703else
704
705# These warnings generated too much noise in a regular build.
706# Use make W=1 to enable them (see scripts/Makefile.extrawarn)
707KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-but-set-variable)
708endif
709
710KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, unused-const-variable)
711ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
712KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
713else
714# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
715# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
716# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
717# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
718# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
719ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
720KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
721endif
722endif
723
724KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -fno-var-tracking-assignments)
725
726ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO
727ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_SPLIT
728KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option, -gsplit-dwarf, -g)
729else
730KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -g
731endif
732KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -Wa,-gdwarf-2
733endif
734ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_DWARF4
735KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -gdwarf-4,)
736endif
737
738ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
739KBUILD_CFLAGS 	+= $(call cc-option, -femit-struct-debug-baseonly) \
740		   $(call cc-option,-fno-var-tracking)
741endif
742
743ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
744ifndef CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
745CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
746endif
747export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
748ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
749CC_USING_FENTRY	:= $(call cc-option, -mfentry -DCC_USING_FENTRY)
750endif
751KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
752KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_USING_FENTRY)
753ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
754	ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
755		BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
756		export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
757	endif
758endif
759endif
760
761# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
762ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
763KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fno-inline-functions-called-once)
764endif
765
766ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
767KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL	+= $(call cc-option,-ffunction-sections,)
768KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL	+= $(call cc-option,-fdata-sections,)
769endif
770
771# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
772NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc -isystem $(shell $(CC) -print-file-name=include)
773
774# warn about C99 declaration after statement
775KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-Wdeclaration-after-statement,)
776
777# disable pointer signed / unsigned warnings in gcc 4.0
778KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-disable-warning, pointer-sign)
779
780# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
781KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-strict-overflow)
782
783# clang sets -fmerge-all-constants by default as optimization, but this
784# is non-conforming behavior for C and in fact breaks the kernel, so we
785# need to disable it here generally.
786KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-merge-all-constants)
787
788# for gcc -fno-merge-all-constants disables everything, but it is fine
789# to have actual conforming behavior enabled.
790KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmerge-constants)
791
792# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
793KBUILD_CFLAGS  += $(call cc-option,-fno-stack-check,)
794
795# conserve stack if available
796KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-fconserve-stack)
797
798# disallow errors like 'EXPORT_GPL(foo);' with missing header
799KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=implicit-int)
800
801# require functions to have arguments in prototypes, not empty 'int foo()'
802KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=strict-prototypes)
803
804# Prohibit date/time macros, which would make the build non-deterministic
805KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=date-time)
806
807# enforce correct pointer usage
808KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=incompatible-pointer-types)
809
810# Require designated initializers for all marked structures
811KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(call cc-option,-Werror=designated-init)
812
813# change __FILE__ to the relative path from the srctree
814KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fmacro-prefix-map=$(srctree)/=)
815
816# use the deterministic mode of AR if available
817KBUILD_ARFLAGS := $(call ar-option,D)
818
819include scripts/Makefile.kasan
820include scripts/Makefile.extrawarn
821include scripts/Makefile.ubsan
822
823# Add any arch overrides and user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS and CFLAGS as the
824# last assignments
825KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(ARCH_CPPFLAGS) $(KCPPFLAGS)
826KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(ARCH_AFLAGS)   $(KAFLAGS)
827KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(ARCH_CFLAGS)   $(KCFLAGS)
828
829# Use --build-id when available.
830LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID := $(call ld-option, --build-id)
831KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
832LDFLAGS_vmlinux += $(LDFLAGS_BUILD_ID)
833
834ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
835LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, --gc-sections,)
836endif
837
838ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
839LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option, -X,)
840endif
841
842# insure the checker run with the right endianness
843CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
844
845# the checker needs the correct machine size
846CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
847
848# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
849# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
850# set in the environment
851# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
852# this default value
853export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
854
855#
856# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
857# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
858export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
859
860#
861# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
862# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
863# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
864#
865export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
866
867#
868# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
869# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
870# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
871#
872
873MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
874export MODLIB
875
876#
877# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP, if defined, will cause modules to be
878# stripped after they are installed.  If INSTALL_MOD_STRIP is '1', then
879# the default option --strip-debug will be used.  Otherwise,
880# INSTALL_MOD_STRIP value will be used as the options to the strip command.
881
882ifdef INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
883ifeq ($(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP),1)
884mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) --strip-debug
885else
886mod_strip_cmd = $(STRIP) $(INSTALL_MOD_STRIP)
887endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP=1
888else
889mod_strip_cmd = true
890endif # INSTALL_MOD_STRIP
891export mod_strip_cmd
892
893# CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS, if defined, will cause module to be compressed
894# after they are installed in agreement with CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
895# or CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ.
896
897mod_compress_cmd = true
898ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
899  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
900    mod_compress_cmd = gzip -n -f
901  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_GZIP
902  ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
903    mod_compress_cmd = xz -f
904  endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS_XZ
905endif # CONFIG_MODULE_COMPRESS
906export mod_compress_cmd
907
908# Select initial ramdisk compression format, default is gzip(1).
909# This shall be used by the dracut(8) tool while creating an initramfs image.
910#
911INITRD_COMPRESS-y                  := gzip
912INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_BZIP2) := bzip2
913INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZMA)  := lzma
914INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_XZ)    := xz
915INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZO)   := lzo
916INITRD_COMPRESS-$(CONFIG_RD_LZ4)   := lz4
917# do not export INITRD_COMPRESS, since we didn't actually
918# choose a sane default compression above.
919# export INITRD_COMPRESS := $(INITRD_COMPRESS-y)
920
921ifdef CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_ALL
922$(eval $(call config_filename,MODULE_SIG_KEY))
923
924mod_sign_cmd = scripts/sign-file $(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_HASH) $(MODULE_SIG_KEY_SRCPREFIX)$(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG_KEY) certs/signing_key.x509
925else
926mod_sign_cmd = true
927endif
928export mod_sign_cmd
929
930ifdef CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION
931  has_libelf := $(call try-run,\
932		echo "int main() {}" | $(HOSTCC) -xc -o /dev/null -lelf -,1,0)
933  ifeq ($(has_libelf),1)
934    objtool_target := tools/objtool FORCE
935  else
936    ifdef CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC
937      $(error "Cannot generate ORC metadata for CONFIG_UNWINDER_ORC=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
938    else
939      $(warning "Cannot use CONFIG_STACK_VALIDATION=y, please install libelf-dev, libelf-devel or elfutils-libelf-devel")
940    endif
941    SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION := 1
942    export SKIP_STACK_VALIDATION
943  endif
944endif
945
946
947ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
948core-y		+= kernel/ certs/ mm/ fs/ ipc/ security/ crypto/ block/
949
950vmlinux-dirs	:= $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(init-y) $(init-m) \
951		     $(core-y) $(core-m) $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m) \
952		     $(net-y) $(net-m) $(libs-y) $(libs-m) $(virt-y)))
953
954vmlinux-alldirs	:= $(sort $(vmlinux-dirs) $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, \
955		     $(init-) $(core-) $(drivers-) $(net-) $(libs-) $(virt-))))
956
957init-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(init-y))
958core-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(core-y))
959drivers-y	:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(drivers-y))
960net-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(net-y))
961libs-y1		:= $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(libs-y))
962libs-y2		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(filter-out %.a, $(libs-y)))
963virt-y		:= $(patsubst %/, %/built-in.a, $(virt-y))
964
965# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
966export KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT := $(head-y) $(init-y)
967export KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN := $(core-y) $(libs-y2) $(drivers-y) $(net-y) $(virt-y)
968export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(libs-y1)
969export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
970export LDFLAGS_vmlinux
971# used by scripts/package/Makefile
972export KBUILD_ALLDIRS := $(sort $(filter-out arch/%,$(vmlinux-alldirs)) arch Documentation include samples scripts tools)
973
974vmlinux-deps := $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_INIT) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_MAIN) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
975
976# Recurse until adjust_autoksyms.sh is satisfied
977PHONY += autoksyms_recursive
978autoksyms_recursive: $(vmlinux-deps)
979ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
980	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/adjust_autoksyms.sh \
981	  "$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile vmlinux"
982endif
983
984# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
985# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
986# (this can be evaluated only once include/config/auto.conf has been included)
987ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
988  KBUILD_MODULES := 1
989endif
990
991autoksyms_h := $(if $(CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS), include/generated/autoksyms.h)
992
993$(autoksyms_h):
994	$(Q)mkdir -p $(dir $@)
995	$(Q)touch $@
996
997ARCH_POSTLINK := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.postlink)
998
999# Final link of vmlinux with optional arch pass after final link
1000cmd_link-vmlinux =                                                 \
1001	$(CONFIG_SHELL) $< $(LD) $(LDFLAGS) $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux) ;    \
1002	$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) $@, true)
1003
1004vmlinux: scripts/link-vmlinux.sh autoksyms_recursive $(vmlinux-deps) FORCE
1005ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_CHECK
1006	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile headers_check
1007endif
1008ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1009	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1010endif
1011	+$(call if_changed,link-vmlinux)
1012
1013# Build samples along the rest of the kernel. This needs headers_install.
1014ifdef CONFIG_SAMPLES
1015vmlinux-dirs += samples
1016samples: headers_install
1017endif
1018
1019# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1020# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1021$(sort $(vmlinux-deps)): $(vmlinux-dirs) ;
1022
1023# Handle descending into subdirectories listed in $(vmlinux-dirs)
1024# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
1025# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
1026# make menuconfig etc.
1027# Error messages still appears in the original language
1028
1029PHONY += $(vmlinux-dirs)
1030$(vmlinux-dirs): prepare scripts
1031	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1
1032
1033define filechk_kernel.release
1034	echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1035endef
1036
1037# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1038include/config/kernel.release: include/config/auto.conf FORCE
1039	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1040
1041# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1042# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1043# in parallel
1044PHONY += scripts
1045scripts: scripts_basic include/config/auto.conf include/config/tristate.conf \
1046	 asm-generic gcc-plugins $(autoksyms_h)
1047	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1048
1049# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1050# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1051# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1052# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1053# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1054
1055# Listed in dependency order
1056PHONY += prepare archprepare prepare0 prepare1 prepare2 prepare3
1057
1058# prepare3 is used to check if we are building in a separate output directory,
1059# and if so do:
1060# 1) Check that make has not been executed in the kernel src $(srctree)
1061prepare3: include/config/kernel.release
1062ifneq ($(KBUILD_SRC),)
1063	@$(kecho) '  Using $(srctree) as source for kernel'
1064	$(Q)if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o -d $(srctree)/include/config ]; then \
1065		echo >&2 "  $(srctree) is not clean, please run 'make mrproper'"; \
1066		echo >&2 "  in the '$(srctree)' directory.";\
1067		/bin/false; \
1068	fi;
1069endif
1070
1071# prepare2 creates a makefile if using a separate output directory.
1072# From this point forward, .config has been reprocessed, so any rules
1073# that need to depend on updated CONFIG_* values can be checked here.
1074prepare2: prepare3 outputmakefile asm-generic
1075
1076prepare1: prepare2 $(version_h) $(autoksyms_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1077                   include/config/auto.conf
1078	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1079
1080archprepare: archheaders archscripts prepare1 scripts_basic
1081
1082prepare0: archprepare gcc-plugins
1083	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=.
1084
1085# All the preparing..
1086prepare: prepare0 prepare-objtool
1087
1088# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1089PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1090asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1091	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1092	            src=asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm
1093uapi-asm-generic:
1094	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-generic \
1095	            src=uapi/asm obj=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm
1096
1097PHONY += prepare-objtool
1098prepare-objtool: $(objtool_target)
1099
1100# Generate some files
1101# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1102
1103# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1104# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1105
1106uts_len := 64
1107define filechk_utsrelease.h
1108	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1109	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1110	  exit 1;                                                         \
1111	fi;                                                               \
1112	(echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\";)
1113endef
1114
1115define filechk_version.h
1116	(echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                         \
1117	expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + 0$(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 0$(SUBLEVEL)); \
1118	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) + (c))';)
1119endef
1120
1121$(version_h): FORCE
1122	$(call filechk,version.h)
1123	$(Q)rm -f $(old_version_h)
1124
1125include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1126	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1127
1128PHONY += headerdep
1129headerdep:
1130	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1131	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1132
1133# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1134# Kernel headers
1135
1136#Default location for installed headers
1137export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1138
1139# If we do an all arch process set dst to include/arch-$(SRCARCH)
1140hdr-dst = $(if $(KBUILD_HEADERS), dst=include/arch-$(SRCARCH), dst=include)
1141
1142PHONY += archheaders
1143archheaders:
1144
1145PHONY += archscripts
1146archscripts:
1147
1148PHONY += __headers
1149__headers: $(version_h) scripts_basic uapi-asm-generic archheaders archscripts
1150	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts build_unifdef
1151
1152PHONY += headers_install_all
1153headers_install_all:
1154	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh install
1155
1156PHONY += headers_install
1157headers_install: __headers
1158	$(if $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi/asm/Kbuild),, \
1159	  $(error Headers not exportable for the $(SRCARCH) architecture))
1160	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include
1161	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst)
1162
1163PHONY += headers_check_all
1164headers_check_all: headers_install_all
1165	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/headers.sh check
1166
1167PHONY += headers_check
1168headers_check: headers_install
1169	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi dst=include HDRCHECK=1
1170	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi $(hdr-dst) HDRCHECK=1
1171
1172# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1173# Kernel selftest
1174
1175PHONY += kselftest
1176kselftest:
1177	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1178
1179PHONY += kselftest-clean
1180kselftest-clean:
1181	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests clean
1182
1183PHONY += kselftest-merge
1184kselftest-merge:
1185	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1186	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh \
1187		-m $(objtree)/.config \
1188		$(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests/*/config
1189	+$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1190
1191# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1192# Modules
1193
1194ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1195
1196# By default, build modules as well
1197
1198all: modules
1199
1200# Build modules
1201#
1202# A module can be listed more than once in obj-m resulting in
1203# duplicate lines in modules.order files.  Those are removed
1204# using awk while concatenating to the final file.
1205
1206PHONY += modules
1207modules: $(vmlinux-dirs) $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN),vmlinux) modules.builtin
1208	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $(vmlinux-dirs:%=$(objtree)/%/modules.order) > $(objtree)/modules.order
1209	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1210	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1211
1212modules.builtin: $(vmlinux-dirs:%=%/modules.builtin)
1213	$(Q)$(AWK) '!x[$$0]++' $^ > $(objtree)/modules.builtin
1214
1215%/modules.builtin: include/config/auto.conf
1216	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(modbuiltin)=$*
1217
1218
1219# Target to prepare building external modules
1220PHONY += modules_prepare
1221modules_prepare: prepare scripts
1222
1223# Target to install modules
1224PHONY += modules_install
1225modules_install: _modinst_ _modinst_post
1226
1227PHONY += _modinst_
1228_modinst_:
1229	@rm -rf $(MODLIB)/kernel
1230	@rm -f $(MODLIB)/source
1231	@mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/kernel
1232	@ln -s $(abspath $(srctree)) $(MODLIB)/source
1233	@if [ ! $(objtree) -ef  $(MODLIB)/build ]; then \
1234		rm -f $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1235		ln -s $(CURDIR) $(MODLIB)/build ; \
1236	fi
1237	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.order $(MODLIB)/
1238	@cp -f $(objtree)/modules.builtin $(MODLIB)/
1239	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1240
1241# This depmod is only for convenience to give the initial
1242# boot a modules.dep even before / is mounted read-write.  However the
1243# boot script depmod is the master version.
1244PHONY += _modinst_post
1245_modinst_post: _modinst_
1246	$(call cmd,depmod)
1247
1248ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG), y)
1249PHONY += modules_sign
1250modules_sign:
1251	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modsign
1252endif
1253
1254else # CONFIG_MODULES
1255
1256# Modules not configured
1257# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1258
1259PHONY += modules modules_install
1260modules modules_install:
1261	@echo >&2
1262	@echo >&2 "The present kernel configuration has modules disabled."
1263	@echo >&2 "Type 'make config' and enable loadable module support."
1264	@echo >&2 "Then build a kernel with module support enabled."
1265	@echo >&2
1266	@exit 1
1267
1268endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1269
1270###
1271# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1272# make clean     Delete most generated files
1273#                Leave enough to build external modules
1274# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1275# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1276
1277# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1278CLEAN_DIRS  += $(MODVERDIR) include/ksym
1279
1280# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1281MRPROPER_DIRS  += include/config usr/include include/generated          \
1282		  arch/*/include/generated .tmp_objdiff
1283MRPROPER_FILES += .config .config.old .version \
1284		  Module.symvers tags TAGS cscope* GPATH GTAGS GRTAGS GSYMS \
1285		  signing_key.pem signing_key.priv signing_key.x509	\
1286		  x509.genkey extra_certificates signing_key.x509.keyid	\
1287		  signing_key.x509.signer vmlinux-gdb.py
1288
1289# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1290#
1291clean: rm-dirs  := $(CLEAN_DIRS)
1292clean: rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1293clean-dirs      := $(addprefix _clean_, . $(vmlinux-alldirs) Documentation samples)
1294
1295PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean archclean vmlinuxclean
1296$(clean-dirs):
1297	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1298
1299vmlinuxclean:
1300	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1301	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1302
1303clean: archclean vmlinuxclean
1304
1305# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1306#
1307mrproper: rm-dirs  := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_DIRS))
1308mrproper: rm-files := $(wildcard $(MRPROPER_FILES))
1309mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1310
1311PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper archmrproper
1312$(mrproper-dirs):
1313	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1314
1315mrproper: clean archmrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1316	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1317	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1318
1319# distclean
1320#
1321PHONY += distclean
1322
1323distclean: mrproper
1324	@find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1325		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1326		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1327		-o -name 'core' \) \
1328		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1329
1330
1331# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1332# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1333# rpm target kept for backward compatibility
1334package-dir	:= scripts/package
1335
1336%src-pkg: FORCE
1337	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1338%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1339	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) $@
1340rpm: rpm-pkg
1341	@echo "  WARNING: \"rpm\" target will be removed after Linux 4.18"
1342	@echo "           Please use \"rpm-pkg\" instead."
1343
1344
1345# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1346# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1347
1348boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1349boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1350board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1351board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1352
1353PHONY += help
1354help:
1355	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1356	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1357	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1358	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1359	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1360	@echo  ''
1361	@echo  'Configuration targets:'
1362	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1363	@echo  ''
1364	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1365	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1366	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1367	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1368	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1369	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1370	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1371	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1372	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1373	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1374	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1375	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1376	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1377	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1378	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1379	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1380	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1381	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1382	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1383	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1384	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1385	 echo  ''
1386	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1387	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs'
1388	@echo  '  namespacecheck  - Name space analysis on compiled kernel'
1389	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1390	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1391	@echo  '  export_report   - List the usages of all exported symbols'
1392	@echo  '  headers_check   - Sanity check on exported headers'
1393	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1394	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1395	@echo  ''
1396	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1397	@echo  '  kselftest       - Build and run kernel selftest (run as root)'
1398	@echo  '                    Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1399	@echo  '                    running kselftest on it'
1400	@echo  '  kselftest-clean - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1401	@echo  '  kselftest-merge - Merge all the config dependencies of kselftest to existing'
1402	@echo  '                    .config.'
1403	@echo  ''
1404	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1405	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1406	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1407	@echo  ''
1408	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1409	@$(MAKE) $(build)=$(package-dir) help
1410	@echo  ''
1411	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1412	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1413	@echo  ''
1414	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1415	@$(if $(archhelp),$(archhelp),\
1416		echo '  No architecture specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1417	@echo  ''
1418	@$(if $(boards), \
1419		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1420		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1421		echo '')
1422	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1423		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1424		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1425		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1426		echo '')
1427
1428	@echo  '  make V=0|1 [targets] 0 => quiet build (default), 1 => verbose build'
1429	@echo  '  make V=2   [targets] 2 => give reason for rebuild of target'
1430	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1431	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK (sparse by default)'
1432	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1433	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1434	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra gcc checks, n=1,2,3 where'
1435	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1436	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1437	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1438	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1439	@echo  ''
1440	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1441	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1442
1443
1444help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1445
1446help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1447
1448boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1449
1450$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1451	@echo  'Architecture specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1452	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1453		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1454		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1455		echo '')
1456
1457
1458# Documentation targets
1459# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1460DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1461	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs
1462PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1463$(DOC_TARGETS): scripts_basic FORCE
1464	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1465
1466else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1467
1468###
1469# External module support.
1470# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1471# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1472# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1473# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must
1474# be used.
1475#
1476# The following are the only valid targets when building external
1477# modules.
1478# make M=dir clean     Delete all automatically generated files
1479# make M=dir modules   Make all modules in specified dir
1480# make M=dir	       Same as 'make M=dir modules'
1481# make M=dir modules_install
1482#                      Install the modules built in the module directory
1483#                      Assumes install directory is already created
1484
1485# We are always building modules
1486KBUILD_MODULES := 1
1487PHONY += crmodverdir
1488crmodverdir:
1489	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1490
1491PHONY += $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1492$(objtree)/Module.symvers:
1493	@test -e $(objtree)/Module.symvers || ( \
1494	echo; \
1495	echo "  WARNING: Symbol version dump $(objtree)/Module.symvers"; \
1496	echo "           is missing; modules will have no dependencies and modversions."; \
1497	echo )
1498
1499module-dirs := $(addprefix _module_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1500PHONY += $(module-dirs) modules
1501$(module-dirs): crmodverdir $(objtree)/Module.symvers
1502	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(patsubst _module_%,%,$@)
1503
1504modules: $(module-dirs)
1505	@$(kecho) '  Building modules, stage 2.';
1506	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1507
1508PHONY += modules_install
1509modules_install: _emodinst_ _emodinst_post
1510
1511install-dir := $(if $(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),$(INSTALL_MOD_DIR),extra)
1512PHONY += _emodinst_
1513_emodinst_:
1514	$(Q)mkdir -p $(MODLIB)/$(install-dir)
1515	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst
1516
1517PHONY += _emodinst_post
1518_emodinst_post: _emodinst_
1519	$(call cmd,depmod)
1520
1521clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_,$(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
1522
1523PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
1524$(clean-dirs):
1525	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
1526
1527clean:	rm-dirs := $(MODVERDIR)
1528clean: rm-files := $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)/Module.symvers
1529
1530PHONY += help
1531help:
1532	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1533	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1534	@echo  ''
1535	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1536	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1537	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1538	@echo  ''
1539
1540# Dummies...
1541PHONY += prepare scripts
1542prepare: ;
1543scripts: ;
1544endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1545
1546clean: $(clean-dirs)
1547	$(call cmd,rmdirs)
1548	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1549	@find $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), $(KBUILD_EXTMOD), .) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1550		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
1551		-o -name '*.ko.*' -o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtb.S' \
1552		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
1553		-o -name '*.su'  \
1554		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
1555		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
1556		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
1557		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
1558		-o -name modules.builtin -o -name '.tmp_*.o.*' \
1559		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
1560		-o -name '*.ll' \
1561		-o -name '*.gcno' \) -type f -print | xargs rm -f
1562
1563# Generate tags for editors
1564# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1565quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
1566      cmd_tags = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
1567
1568tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
1569	$(call cmd,tags)
1570
1571# Scripts to check various things for consistency
1572# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1573
1574PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck namespacecheck export_report
1575
1576includecheck:
1577	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1578		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1579		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
1580
1581versioncheck:
1582	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1583		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
1584		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
1585
1586coccicheck:
1587	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
1588
1589namespacecheck:
1590	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/namespace.pl
1591
1592export_report:
1593	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/export_report.pl
1594
1595endif #ifeq ($(config-targets),1)
1596endif #ifeq ($(mixed-targets),1)
1597
1598PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
1599
1600# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
1601# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
1602# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
1603# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
1604ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
1605CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
1606else
1607CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
1608endif
1609checkstack:
1610	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
1611	$(PERL) $(src)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH)
1612
1613kernelrelease:
1614	@echo "$(KERNELVERSION)$$($(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree))"
1615
1616kernelversion:
1617	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
1618
1619image_name:
1620	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
1621
1622# Clear a bunch of variables before executing the submake
1623tools/: FORCE
1624	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1625	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/
1626
1627tools/%: FORCE
1628	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1629	$(Q)$(MAKE) LDFLAGS= MAKEFLAGS="$(tools_silent) $(filter --j% -j,$(MAKEFLAGS))" O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(src)/tools/ $*
1630
1631# Single targets
1632# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1633# Single targets are compatible with:
1634# - build with mixed source and output
1635# - build with separate output dir 'make O=...'
1636# - external modules
1637#
1638#  target-dir => where to store outputfile
1639#  build-dir  => directory in kernel source tree to use
1640
1641ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1642        build-dir  = $(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@))
1643        target-dir = $(dir $@)
1644else
1645        zap-slash=$(filter-out .,$(patsubst %/,%,$(dir $@)))
1646        build-dir  = $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)$(if $(zap-slash),/$(zap-slash))
1647        target-dir = $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(dir $<),$(dir $@))
1648endif
1649
1650%.s: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1651	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1652%.i: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1653	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1654%.o: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1655	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1656%.lst: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1657	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1658%.s: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1659	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1660%.o: %.S prepare scripts FORCE
1661	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1662%.symtypes: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1663	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1664%.ll: %.c prepare scripts FORCE
1665	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(build-dir) $(target-dir)$(notdir $@)
1666
1667# Modules
1668/: prepare scripts FORCE
1669	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1670	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1671	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1672# Make sure the latest headers are built for Documentation
1673Documentation/ samples/: headers_install
1674%/: prepare scripts FORCE
1675	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1676	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1) \
1677	$(build)=$(build-dir)
1678%.ko: prepare scripts FORCE
1679	$(cmd_crmodverdir)
1680	$(Q)$(MAKE) KBUILD_MODULES=$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES),1)   \
1681	$(build)=$(build-dir) $(@:.ko=.o)
1682	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
1683
1684# FIXME Should go into a make.lib or something
1685# ===========================================================================
1686
1687quiet_cmd_rmdirs = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-dirs)))
1688      cmd_rmdirs = rm -rf $(rm-dirs)
1689
1690quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
1691      cmd_rmfiles = rm -f $(rm-files)
1692
1693# Run depmod only if we have System.map and depmod is executable
1694quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(KERNELRELEASE)
1695      cmd_depmod = $(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) \
1696                   $(KERNELRELEASE)
1697
1698# Create temporary dir for module support files
1699# clean it up only when building all modules
1700cmd_crmodverdir = $(Q)mkdir -p $(MODVERDIR) \
1701                  $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES),; rm -f $(MODVERDIR)/*)
1702
1703# read all saved command lines
1704
1705cmd_files := $(wildcard .*.cmd $(foreach f,$(sort $(targets)),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd))
1706
1707ifneq ($(cmd_files),)
1708  $(cmd_files): ;	# Do not try to update included dependency files
1709  include $(cmd_files)
1710endif
1711
1712endif	# skip-makefile
1713
1714PHONY += FORCE
1715FORCE:
1716
1717# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
1718# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
1719.PHONY: $(PHONY)
1720