xref: /linux/Makefile (revision f338e77383789c0cae23ca3d48adcc5e9e137e3c)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2VERSION = 7
3PATCHLEVEL = 0
4SUBLEVEL = 0
5EXTRAVERSION = -rc4
6NAME = Baby Opossum Posse
7
8# *DOCUMENTATION*
9# To see a list of typical targets execute "make help"
10# More info can be located in ./README
11# Comments in this file are targeted only to the developer, do not
12# expect to learn how to build the kernel reading this file.
13
14ifeq ($(filter output-sync,$(.FEATURES)),)
15$(error GNU Make >= 4.0 is required. Your Make version is $(MAKE_VERSION))
16endif
17
18$(if $(filter __%, $(MAKECMDGOALS)), \
19	$(error targets prefixed with '__' are only for internal use))
20
21# That's our default target when none is given on the command line
22PHONY := __all
23__all:
24
25# We are using a recursive build, so we need to do a little thinking
26# to get the ordering right.
27#
28# Most importantly: sub-Makefiles should only ever modify files in
29# their own directory. If in some directory we have a dependency on
30# a file in another dir (which doesn't happen often, but it's often
31# unavoidable when linking the built-in.a targets which finally
32# turn into vmlinux), we will call a sub make in that other dir, and
33# after that we are sure that everything which is in that other dir
34# is now up to date.
35#
36# The only cases where we need to modify files which have global
37# effects are thus separated out and done before the recursive
38# descending is started. They are now explicitly listed as the
39# prepare rule.
40
41this-makefile := $(lastword $(MAKEFILE_LIST))
42abs_srctree := $(realpath $(dir $(this-makefile)))
43abs_output := $(CURDIR)
44
45ifneq ($(sub_make_done),1)
46
47# Do not use make's built-in rules and variables
48# (this increases performance and avoids hard-to-debug behaviour)
49MAKEFLAGS += -rR
50
51# Avoid funny character set dependencies
52unexport LC_ALL
53LC_COLLATE=C
54LC_NUMERIC=C
55export LC_COLLATE LC_NUMERIC
56
57# Avoid interference with shell env settings
58unexport GREP_OPTIONS
59
60# Beautify output
61# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
62#
63# Most of build commands in Kbuild start with "cmd_". You can optionally define
64# "quiet_cmd_*". If defined, the short log is printed. Otherwise, no log from
65# that command is printed by default.
66#
67# e.g.)
68#    quiet_cmd_depmod = DEPMOD  $(MODLIB)
69#          cmd_depmod = $(srctree)/scripts/depmod.sh $(DEPMOD) $(KERNELRELEASE)
70#
71# A simple variant is to prefix commands with $(Q) - that's useful
72# for commands that shall be hidden in non-verbose mode.
73#
74#    $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
75#
76# If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 1, the whole command is echoed.
77# If KBUILD_VERBOSE contains 2, the reason for rebuilding is printed.
78#
79# To put more focus on warnings, be less verbose as default
80# Use 'make V=1' to see the full commands
81
82ifeq ("$(origin V)", "command line")
83  KBUILD_VERBOSE = $(V)
84endif
85
86quiet = quiet_
87Q = @
88
89ifneq ($(findstring 1, $(KBUILD_VERBOSE)),)
90  quiet =
91  Q =
92endif
93
94# If the user is running make -s (silent mode), suppress echoing of
95# commands
96ifneq ($(findstring s,$(firstword -$(MAKEFLAGS))),)
97quiet=silent_
98override KBUILD_VERBOSE :=
99endif
100
101export quiet Q KBUILD_VERBOSE
102
103# Call a source code checker (by default, "sparse") as part of the
104# C compilation.
105#
106# Use 'make C=1' to enable checking of only re-compiled files.
107# Use 'make C=2' to enable checking of *all* source files, regardless
108# of whether they are re-compiled or not.
109#
110# See the file "Documentation/dev-tools/sparse.rst" for more details,
111# including where to get the "sparse" utility.
112
113ifeq ("$(origin C)", "command line")
114  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = $(C)
115endif
116ifndef KBUILD_CHECKSRC
117  KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
118endif
119
120export KBUILD_CHECKSRC
121
122# Enable "clippy" (a linter) as part of the Rust compilation.
123#
124# Use 'make CLIPPY=1' to enable it.
125ifeq ("$(origin CLIPPY)", "command line")
126  KBUILD_CLIPPY := $(CLIPPY)
127endif
128
129export KBUILD_CLIPPY
130
131# Use make M=dir or set the environment variable KBUILD_EXTMOD to specify the
132# directory of external module to build. Setting M= takes precedence.
133ifeq ("$(origin M)", "command line")
134  KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(M)
135endif
136
137ifeq ("$(origin MO)", "command line")
138  KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT := $(MO)
139endif
140
141$(if $(word 2, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
142	$(error building multiple external modules is not supported))
143
144$(foreach x, % :, $(if $(findstring $x, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)), \
145	$(error module directory path cannot contain '$x')))
146
147# Remove trailing slashes
148ifneq ($(filter %/, $(KBUILD_EXTMOD)),)
149KBUILD_EXTMOD := $(shell dirname $(KBUILD_EXTMOD).)
150endif
151
152export KBUILD_EXTMOD
153
154ifeq ("$(origin W)", "command line")
155  KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN := $(W)
156endif
157
158export KBUILD_EXTRA_WARN
159
160# Kbuild will save output files in the current working directory.
161# This does not need to match to the root of the kernel source tree.
162#
163# For example, you can do this:
164#
165#  cd /dir/to/store/output/files; make -f /dir/to/kernel/source/Makefile
166#
167# If you want to save output files in a different location, there are
168# two syntaxes to specify it.
169#
170# 1) O=
171# Use "make O=dir/to/store/output/files/"
172#
173# 2) Set KBUILD_OUTPUT
174# Set the environment variable KBUILD_OUTPUT to point to the output directory.
175# export KBUILD_OUTPUT=dir/to/store/output/files/; make
176#
177# The O= assignment takes precedence over the KBUILD_OUTPUT environment
178# variable.
179
180ifeq ("$(origin O)", "command line")
181  KBUILD_OUTPUT := $(O)
182endif
183
184ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
185    ifdef KBUILD_OUTPUT
186        objtree := $(realpath $(KBUILD_OUTPUT))
187        $(if $(objtree),,$(error specified kernel directory "$(KBUILD_OUTPUT)" does not exist))
188    else
189        objtree := $(abs_srctree)
190    endif
191    # If Make is invoked from the kernel directory (either kernel
192    # source directory or kernel build directory), external modules
193    # are built in $(KBUILD_EXTMOD) for backward compatibility,
194    # otherwise, built in the current directory.
195    output := $(or $(KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT),$(if $(filter $(CURDIR),$(objtree) $(abs_srctree)),$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)))
196    # KBUILD_EXTMOD might be a relative path. Remember its absolute path before
197    # Make changes the working directory.
198    srcroot := $(realpath $(KBUILD_EXTMOD))
199    $(if $(srcroot),,$(error specified external module directory "$(KBUILD_EXTMOD)" does not exist))
200else
201    objtree := .
202    output := $(KBUILD_OUTPUT)
203endif
204
205export objtree srcroot
206
207# Do we want to change the working directory?
208ifneq ($(output),)
209# $(realpath ...) gets empty if the path does not exist. Run 'mkdir -p' first.
210$(shell mkdir -p "$(output)")
211# $(realpath ...) resolves symlinks
212abs_output := $(realpath $(output))
213$(if $(abs_output),,$(error failed to create output directory "$(output)"))
214endif
215
216ifneq ($(words $(subst :, ,$(abs_srctree))), 1)
217$(error source directory cannot contain spaces or colons)
218endif
219
220export sub_make_done := 1
221
222endif # sub_make_done
223
224ifeq ($(abs_output),$(CURDIR))
225# Suppress "Entering directory ..." if we are at the final work directory.
226no-print-directory := --no-print-directory
227else
228# Recursion to show "Entering directory ..."
229need-sub-make := 1
230endif
231
232ifeq ($(filter --no-print-directory, $(MAKEFLAGS)),)
233# If --no-print-directory is unset, recurse once again to set it.
234# You may end up recursing into __sub-make twice. This is needed due to the
235# behavior change in GNU Make 4.4.1.
236need-sub-make := 1
237endif
238
239ifeq ($(need-sub-make),1)
240
241PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __sub-make
242
243$(filter-out $(this-makefile), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) __all: __sub-make
244	@:
245
246# Invoke a second make in the output directory, passing relevant variables
247__sub-make:
248	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(no-print-directory) -C $(abs_output) \
249	-f $(abs_srctree)/Makefile $(MAKECMDGOALS)
250
251else # need-sub-make
252
253# We process the rest of the Makefile if this is the final invocation of make
254
255ifndef KBUILD_EXTMOD
256srcroot := $(abs_srctree)
257endif
258
259ifeq ($(srcroot),$(CURDIR))
260building_out_of_srctree :=
261else
262export building_out_of_srctree := 1
263endif
264
265ifdef KBUILD_ABS_SRCTREE
266    # Do nothing. Use the absolute path.
267else ifeq ($(srcroot),$(CURDIR))
268    # Building in the source.
269    srcroot := .
270else ifeq ($(srcroot)/,$(dir $(CURDIR)))
271    # Building in a subdirectory of the source.
272    srcroot := ..
273endif
274
275export srctree := $(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),$(abs_srctree),$(srcroot))
276
277ifdef building_out_of_srctree
278export VPATH := $(srcroot)
279else
280VPATH :=
281endif
282
283# To make sure we do not include .config for any of the *config targets
284# catch them early, and hand them over to scripts/kconfig/Makefile
285# It is allowed to specify more targets when calling make, including
286# mixing *config targets and build targets.
287# For example 'make oldconfig all'.
288# Detect when mixed targets is specified, and make a second invocation
289# of make so .config is not included in this case either (for *config).
290
291version_h := include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
292
293clean-targets := %clean mrproper cleandocs
294no-dot-config-targets := $(clean-targets) \
295			 cscope gtags TAGS tags help% %docs check% coccicheck \
296			 $(version_h) headers headers_% archheaders archscripts \
297			 %asm-generic kernelversion %src-pkg dt_binding_check \
298			 outputmakefile rustavailable rustfmt rustfmtcheck \
299			 run-command
300no-sync-config-targets := $(no-dot-config-targets) %install modules_sign kernelrelease \
301			  image_name
302single-targets := %.a %.i %.ko %.lds %.ll %.lst %.mod %.o %.rsi %.s %/
303
304config-build	:=
305mixed-build	:=
306need-config	:= 1
307may-sync-config	:= 1
308single-build	:=
309
310ifneq ($(filter $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
311    ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-dot-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
312        need-config :=
313    endif
314endif
315
316ifneq ($(filter $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
317    ifeq ($(filter-out $(no-sync-config-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
318        may-sync-config :=
319    endif
320endif
321
322need-compiler := $(may-sync-config)
323
324ifneq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
325    may-sync-config :=
326endif
327
328ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
329    ifneq ($(filter %config,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
330        config-build := 1
331        ifneq ($(words $(MAKECMDGOALS)),1)
332            mixed-build := 1
333        endif
334    endif
335endif
336
337# We cannot build single targets and the others at the same time
338ifneq ($(filter $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
339    single-build := 1
340    ifneq ($(filter-out $(single-targets), $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
341        mixed-build := 1
342    endif
343endif
344
345# For "make -j clean all", "make -j mrproper defconfig all", etc.
346ifneq ($(filter $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
347    ifneq ($(filter-out $(clean-targets),$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
348        mixed-build := 1
349    endif
350endif
351
352# install and modules_install need also be processed one by one
353ifneq ($(filter install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
354    ifneq ($(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
355        mixed-build := 1
356    endif
357endif
358
359ifdef mixed-build
360# ===========================================================================
361# We're called with mixed targets (*config and build targets).
362# Handle them one by one.
363
364PHONY += $(MAKECMDGOALS) __build_one_by_one
365
366$(MAKECMDGOALS): __build_one_by_one
367	@:
368
369__build_one_by_one:
370	$(Q)set -e; \
371	for i in $(MAKECMDGOALS); do \
372		$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile $$i; \
373	done
374
375else # !mixed-build
376
377include $(srctree)/scripts/Kbuild.include
378
379# Read KERNELRELEASE from include/config/kernel.release (if it exists)
380KERNELRELEASE = $(call read-file, $(objtree)/include/config/kernel.release)
381KERNELVERSION = $(VERSION)$(if $(PATCHLEVEL),.$(PATCHLEVEL)$(if $(SUBLEVEL),.$(SUBLEVEL)))$(EXTRAVERSION)
382export VERSION PATCHLEVEL SUBLEVEL KERNELRELEASE KERNELVERSION
383
384include $(srctree)/scripts/subarch.include
385
386# Cross compiling and selecting different set of gcc/bin-utils
387# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
388#
389# When performing cross compilation for other architectures ARCH shall be set
390# to the target architecture. (See arch/* for the possibilities).
391# ARCH can be set during invocation of make:
392# make ARCH=arm64
393# Another way is to have ARCH set in the environment.
394# The default ARCH is the host where make is executed.
395
396# CROSS_COMPILE specify the prefix used for all executables used
397# during compilation. Only gcc and related bin-utils executables
398# are prefixed with $(CROSS_COMPILE).
399# CROSS_COMPILE can be set on the command line
400# make CROSS_COMPILE=aarch64-linux-gnu-
401# Alternatively CROSS_COMPILE can be set in the environment.
402# Default value for CROSS_COMPILE is not to prefix executables
403# Note: Some architectures assign CROSS_COMPILE in their arch/*/Makefile
404ARCH		?= $(SUBARCH)
405
406# Architecture as present in compile.h
407UTS_MACHINE 	:= $(ARCH)
408SRCARCH 	:= $(ARCH)
409
410# Additional ARCH settings for x86
411ifeq ($(ARCH),i386)
412        SRCARCH := x86
413endif
414ifeq ($(ARCH),x86_64)
415        SRCARCH := x86
416endif
417
418# Additional ARCH settings for sparc
419ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc32)
420       SRCARCH := sparc
421endif
422ifeq ($(ARCH),sparc64)
423       SRCARCH := sparc
424endif
425
426# Additional ARCH settings for parisc
427ifeq ($(ARCH),parisc64)
428       SRCARCH := parisc
429endif
430
431export cross_compiling :=
432ifneq ($(SRCARCH),$(SUBARCH))
433cross_compiling := 1
434endif
435
436KCONFIG_CONFIG	?= .config
437export KCONFIG_CONFIG
438
439# SHELL used by kbuild
440CONFIG_SHELL := sh
441
442HOST_LFS_CFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_CFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
443HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS := $(shell getconf LFS_LDFLAGS 2>/dev/null)
444HOST_LFS_LIBS := $(shell getconf LFS_LIBS 2>/dev/null)
445
446ifneq ($(LLVM),)
447ifneq ($(filter %/,$(LLVM)),)
448LLVM_PREFIX := $(LLVM)
449else ifneq ($(filter -%,$(LLVM)),)
450LLVM_SUFFIX := $(LLVM)
451else ifneq ($(LLVM),1)
452$(error Invalid value for LLVM, see Documentation/kbuild/llvm.rst)
453endif
454
455HOSTCC	= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
456HOSTCXX	= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang++$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
457else
458HOSTCC	= gcc
459HOSTCXX	= g++
460endif
461HOSTRUSTC = rustc
462HOSTPKG_CONFIG	= pkg-config
463
464# the KERNELDOC macro needs to be exported, as scripts/Makefile.build
465# has a logic to call it
466KERNELDOC       = $(srctree)/tools/docs/kernel-doc
467export KERNELDOC
468
469KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS := -Wall -Wmissing-prototypes -Wstrict-prototypes \
470			 -O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -std=gnu11
471KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(USERCFLAGS)
472KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS := $(USERLDFLAGS)
473
474# These flags apply to all Rust code in the tree, including the kernel and
475# host programs.
476export rust_common_flags := --edition=2021 \
477			    -Zbinary_dep_depinfo=y \
478			    -Astable_features \
479			    -Aunused_features \
480			    -Dnon_ascii_idents \
481			    -Dunsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn \
482			    -Wmissing_docs \
483			    -Wrust_2018_idioms \
484			    -Wunreachable_pub \
485			    -Wclippy::all \
486			    -Wclippy::as_ptr_cast_mut \
487			    -Wclippy::as_underscore \
488			    -Wclippy::cast_lossless \
489			    -Wclippy::ignored_unit_patterns \
490			    -Wclippy::mut_mut \
491			    -Wclippy::needless_bitwise_bool \
492			    -Aclippy::needless_lifetimes \
493			    -Wclippy::no_mangle_with_rust_abi \
494			    -Wclippy::ptr_as_ptr \
495			    -Wclippy::ptr_cast_constness \
496			    -Wclippy::ref_as_ptr \
497			    -Wclippy::undocumented_unsafe_blocks \
498			    -Wclippy::unnecessary_safety_comment \
499			    -Wclippy::unnecessary_safety_doc \
500			    -Wrustdoc::missing_crate_level_docs \
501			    -Wrustdoc::unescaped_backticks
502
503KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS   := $(KBUILD_USERHOSTCFLAGS) $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) \
504		       $(HOSTCFLAGS) -I $(srctree)/scripts/include
505KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS := -Wall -O2 $(HOST_LFS_CFLAGS) $(HOSTCXXFLAGS) \
506		       -I $(srctree)/scripts/include
507KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) -O -Cstrip=debuginfo \
508			-Zallow-features= $(HOSTRUSTFLAGS)
509KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS  := $(HOST_LFS_LDFLAGS) $(HOSTLDFLAGS)
510KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS   := $(HOST_LFS_LIBS) $(HOSTLDLIBS)
511KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS := $(or $(PROCMACROLDFLAGS),$(KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS))
512
513# Make variables (CC, etc...)
514CPP		= $(CC) -E
515ifneq ($(LLVM),)
516CC		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)clang$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
517LD		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)ld.lld$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
518AR		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-ar$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
519NM		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-nm$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
520OBJCOPY		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objcopy$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
521OBJDUMP		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-objdump$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
522READELF		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-readelf$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
523STRIP		= $(LLVM_PREFIX)llvm-strip$(LLVM_SUFFIX)
524else
525CC		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)gcc
526LD		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ld
527AR		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)ar
528NM		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)nm
529OBJCOPY		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objcopy
530OBJDUMP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)objdump
531READELF		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)readelf
532STRIP		= $(CROSS_COMPILE)strip
533endif
534RUSTC		= rustc
535RUSTDOC		= rustdoc
536RUSTFMT		= rustfmt
537CLIPPY_DRIVER	= clippy-driver
538BINDGEN		= bindgen
539PAHOLE		= pahole
540RESOLVE_BTFIDS	= $(objtree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids/resolve_btfids
541LEX		= flex
542YACC		= bison
543AWK		= awk
544INSTALLKERNEL  := installkernel
545PERL		= perl
546PYTHON3		= python3
547CHECK		= sparse
548BASH		= bash
549KGZIP		= gzip
550KBZIP2		= bzip2
551KLZOP		= lzop
552LZMA		= lzma
553LZ4		= lz4
554XZ		= xz
555ZSTD		= zstd
556TAR		= tar
557
558CHECKFLAGS     := -D__linux__ -Dlinux -D__STDC__ -Dunix -D__unix__ \
559		  -Wbitwise -Wno-return-void -Wno-unknown-attribute $(CF)
560NOSTDINC_FLAGS :=
561CFLAGS_MODULE   =
562RUSTFLAGS_MODULE =
563AFLAGS_MODULE   =
564LDFLAGS_MODULE  =
565CFLAGS_KERNEL	=
566RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL =
567AFLAGS_KERNEL	=
568LDFLAGS_vmlinux =
569
570# Use USERINCLUDE when you must reference the UAPI directories only.
571USERINCLUDE    := \
572		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi \
573		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi \
574		-I$(srctree)/include/uapi \
575		-I$(objtree)/include/generated/uapi \
576                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/compiler-version.h \
577                -include $(srctree)/include/linux/kconfig.h
578
579# Use LINUXINCLUDE when you must reference the include/ directory.
580# Needed to be compatible with the O= option
581LINUXINCLUDE    := \
582		-I$(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include \
583		-I$(objtree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated \
584		-I$(srctree)/include \
585		-I$(objtree)/include \
586		$(USERINCLUDE)
587
588KBUILD_AFLAGS   := -D__ASSEMBLY__ -fno-PIE
589
590KBUILD_CFLAGS :=
591KBUILD_CFLAGS += -std=gnu11
592KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fshort-wchar
593KBUILD_CFLAGS += -funsigned-char
594KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-common
595KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-PIE
596KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-strict-aliasing
597
598KBUILD_CPPFLAGS := -D__KERNEL__
599KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS := $(rust_common_flags) \
600		    -Cpanic=abort -Cembed-bitcode=n -Clto=n \
601		    -Cforce-unwind-tables=n -Ccodegen-units=1 \
602		    -Csymbol-mangling-version=v0 \
603		    -Crelocation-model=static \
604		    -Zfunction-sections=n \
605		    -Wclippy::float_arithmetic
606
607KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL :=
608KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL :=
609KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL :=
610KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
611KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE  := -DMODULE
612KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE := --cfg MODULE
613KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE :=
614KBUILD_LDFLAGS :=
615CLANG_FLAGS :=
616
617ifeq ($(KBUILD_CLIPPY),1)
618	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := CLIPPY
619	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(CLIPPY_DRIVER)
620else
621	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET := RUSTC
622	RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY = $(RUSTC)
623endif
624
625# Allows the usage of unstable features in stable compilers.
626export RUSTC_BOOTSTRAP := 1
627
628# Allows finding `.clippy.toml` in out-of-srctree builds.
629export CLIPPY_CONF_DIR := $(srctree)
630
631export ARCH SRCARCH CONFIG_SHELL BASH HOSTCC KBUILD_HOSTCFLAGS CROSS_COMPILE LD CC HOSTPKG_CONFIG
632export RUSTC RUSTDOC RUSTFMT RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY_QUIET RUSTC_OR_CLIPPY BINDGEN
633export HOSTRUSTC KBUILD_HOSTRUSTFLAGS
634export CPP AR NM STRIP OBJCOPY OBJDUMP READELF PAHOLE RESOLVE_BTFIDS LEX YACC AWK INSTALLKERNEL
635export PERL PYTHON3 CHECK CHECKFLAGS MAKE UTS_MACHINE HOSTCXX
636export KGZIP KBZIP2 KLZOP LZMA LZ4 XZ ZSTD TAR
637export KBUILD_HOSTCXXFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDFLAGS KBUILD_HOSTLDLIBS KBUILD_PROCMACROLDFLAGS LDFLAGS_MODULE
638export KBUILD_USERCFLAGS KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS
639
640export KBUILD_CPPFLAGS NOSTDINC_FLAGS LINUXINCLUDE OBJCOPYFLAGS KBUILD_LDFLAGS
641export KBUILD_CFLAGS CFLAGS_KERNEL CFLAGS_MODULE
642export KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL RUSTFLAGS_MODULE
643export KBUILD_AFLAGS AFLAGS_KERNEL AFLAGS_MODULE
644export KBUILD_AFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_CFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_MODULE KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE
645export KBUILD_AFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL
646
647# Files to ignore in find ... statements
648
649export RCS_FIND_IGNORE := \( -name SCCS -o -name BitKeeper -o -name .svn -o    \
650			  -name CVS -o -name .pc -o -name .hg -o -name .git \) \
651			  -prune -o
652
653# ===========================================================================
654# Rules shared between *config targets and build targets
655
656# Basic helpers built in scripts/basic/
657PHONY += scripts_basic
658scripts_basic:
659	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/basic
660
661PHONY += outputmakefile
662ifdef building_out_of_srctree
663# Before starting out-of-tree build, make sure the source tree is clean.
664# outputmakefile generates a Makefile in the output directory, if using a
665# separate output directory. This allows convenient use of make in the
666# output directory.
667# At the same time when output Makefile generated, generate .gitignore to
668# ignore whole output directory
669
670ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
671print_env_for_makefile = \
672	echo "export KBUILD_OUTPUT = $(objtree)"; \
673	echo "export KBUILD_EXTMOD = $(realpath $(srcroot))" ; \
674	echo "export KBUILD_EXTMOD_OUTPUT = $(CURDIR)"
675else
676print_env_for_makefile = \
677	echo "export KBUILD_OUTPUT = $(CURDIR)"
678endif
679
680quiet_cmd_makefile = GEN     Makefile
681      cmd_makefile = { \
682	echo "\# Automatically generated by $(abs_srctree)/Makefile: don't edit"; \
683	$(print_env_for_makefile); \
684	echo "include $(abs_srctree)/Makefile"; \
685	} > Makefile
686
687outputmakefile:
688ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
689	@if [ -f $(srctree)/.config -o \
690		 -d $(srctree)/include/config -o \
691		 -d $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated ]; then \
692		echo >&2 "***"; \
693		echo >&2 "*** The source tree is not clean, please run 'make$(if $(findstring command line, $(origin ARCH)), ARCH=$(ARCH)) mrproper'"; \
694		echo >&2 "*** in $(abs_srctree)";\
695		echo >&2 "***"; \
696		false; \
697	fi
698else
699	@if [ -f $(srcroot)/modules.order ]; then \
700		echo >&2 "***"; \
701		echo >&2 "*** The external module source tree is not clean."; \
702		echo >&2 "*** Please run 'make -C $(abs_srctree) M=$(realpath $(srcroot)) clean'"; \
703		echo >&2 "***"; \
704		false; \
705	fi
706endif
707	$(Q)ln -fsn $(srcroot) source
708	$(call cmd,makefile)
709	$(Q)test -e .gitignore || \
710	{ echo "# this is build directory, ignore it"; echo "*"; } > .gitignore
711endif
712
713# The expansion should be delayed until arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile is included.
714# Some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE in arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile.
715# CC_VERSION_TEXT, RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT and PAHOLE_VERSION are referenced from
716# Kconfig (so they need export), and from include/config/auto.conf.cmd to
717# detect the version changes between builds.
718CC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell LC_ALL=C $(CC) --version 2>/dev/null | head -n 1))
719RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT = $(subst $(pound),,$(shell $(RUSTC) --version 2>/dev/null))
720PAHOLE_VERSION = $(shell $(srctree)/scripts/pahole-version.sh $(PAHOLE))
721
722ifneq ($(findstring clang,$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)),)
723include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.clang
724endif
725
726# Include this also for config targets because some architectures need
727# cc-cross-prefix to determine CROSS_COMPILE.
728ifdef need-compiler
729include $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.compiler
730endif
731
732ifdef config-build
733# ===========================================================================
734# *config targets only - make sure prerequisites are updated, and descend
735# in scripts/kconfig to make the *config target
736
737# Read arch-specific Makefile to set KBUILD_DEFCONFIG as needed.
738# KBUILD_DEFCONFIG may point out an alternative default configuration
739# used for 'make defconfig'
740include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
741export KBUILD_DEFCONFIG KBUILD_KCONFIG CC_VERSION_TEXT RUSTC_VERSION_TEXT PAHOLE_VERSION
742
743config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
744	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
745
746%config: outputmakefile scripts_basic FORCE
747	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/kconfig $@
748
749else #!config-build
750# ===========================================================================
751# Build targets only - this includes vmlinux, arch-specific targets, clean
752# targets and others. In general all targets except *config targets.
753
754# If building an external module we do not care about the all: rule
755# but instead __all depend on modules
756PHONY += all
757ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
758__all: all
759else
760__all: modules
761endif
762
763targets :=
764
765# Decide whether to build built-in, modular, or both.
766# Normally, just do built-in.
767
768KBUILD_MODULES :=
769KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
770
771# If we have only "make modules", don't compile built-in objects.
772ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),modules)
773  KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
774endif
775
776# If we have "make <whatever> modules", compile modules
777# in addition to whatever we do anyway.
778# Just "make" or "make all" shall build modules as well
779
780ifneq ($(filter all modules nsdeps compile_commands.json clang-%,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
781  KBUILD_MODULES := y
782endif
783
784ifeq ($(MAKECMDGOALS),)
785  KBUILD_MODULES := y
786endif
787
788export KBUILD_MODULES KBUILD_BUILTIN
789
790ifdef need-config
791include $(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf
792endif
793
794ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
795# Objects we will link into vmlinux / subdirs we need to visit
796core-y		:=
797drivers-y	:=
798libs-y		:= lib/
799endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
800
801# The all: target is the default when no target is given on the
802# command line.
803# This allow a user to issue only 'make' to build a kernel including modules
804# Defaults to vmlinux, but the arch makefile usually adds further targets
805all: vmlinux
806
807CFLAGS_GCOV	:= -fprofile-arcs -ftest-coverage
808ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
809CFLAGS_GCOV	+= -fno-tree-loop-im
810endif
811export CFLAGS_GCOV
812
813# The arch Makefiles can override CC_FLAGS_FTRACE. We may also append it later.
814ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
815  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE := -pg
816endif
817
818ifdef CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
819# To check for unused tracepoints (tracepoints that are defined but never
820# called), run with:
821#
822# make UT=1
823#
824# Each unused tracepoints can take up to 5KB of memory in the running kernel.
825# It is best to remove any that are not used.
826#
827# This command line option will be removed when all current unused
828# tracepoints are removed.
829
830ifeq ("$(origin UT)", "command line")
831  WARN_ON_UNUSED_TRACEPOINTS := $(UT)
832endif
833endif # CONFIG_TRACEPOINTS
834
835export WARN_ON_UNUSED_TRACEPOINTS
836
837include $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
838
839ifdef need-config
840ifdef may-sync-config
841# Read in dependencies to all Kconfig* files, make sure to run syncconfig if
842# changes are detected. This should be included after arch/$(SRCARCH)/Makefile
843# because some architectures define CROSS_COMPILE there.
844include include/config/auto.conf.cmd
845
846$(KCONFIG_CONFIG):
847	@echo >&2 '***'
848	@echo >&2 '*** Configuration file "$@" not found!'
849	@echo >&2 '***'
850	@echo >&2 '*** Please run some configurator (e.g. "make oldconfig" or'
851	@echo >&2 '*** "make menuconfig" or "make xconfig").'
852	@echo >&2 '***'
853	@/bin/false
854
855# The actual configuration files used during the build are stored in
856# include/generated/ and include/config/. Update them if .config is newer than
857# include/config/auto.conf (which mirrors .config).
858#
859# This exploits the 'multi-target pattern rule' trick.
860# The syncconfig should be executed only once to make all the targets.
861# (Note: use the grouped target '&:' when we bump to GNU Make 4.3)
862#
863# Do not use $(call cmd,...) here. That would suppress prompts from syncconfig,
864# so you cannot notice that Kconfig is waiting for the user input.
865%/config/auto.conf %/config/auto.conf.cmd %/generated/autoconf.h %/generated/rustc_cfg: $(KCONFIG_CONFIG)
866	$(Q)$(kecho) "  SYNC    $@"
867	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile syncconfig
868else # !may-sync-config
869# External modules and some install targets need include/generated/autoconf.h
870# and include/config/auto.conf but do not care if they are up-to-date.
871# Use auto.conf to show the error message
872
873checked-configs := $(addprefix $(objtree)/, include/generated/autoconf.h include/generated/rustc_cfg include/config/auto.conf)
874missing-configs := $(filter-out $(wildcard $(checked-configs)), $(checked-configs))
875
876ifdef missing-configs
877PHONY += $(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf
878
879$(objtree)/include/config/auto.conf:
880	@echo   >&2 '***'
881	@echo   >&2 '***  ERROR: Kernel configuration is invalid. The following files are missing:'
882	@printf >&2 '***    - %s\n' $(missing-configs)
883	@echo   >&2 '***  Run "make oldconfig && make prepare" on kernel source to fix it.'
884	@echo   >&2 '***'
885	@/bin/false
886endif
887
888endif # may-sync-config
889endif # need-config
890
891KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-delete-null-pointer-checks
892
893ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_PERFORMANCE
894KBUILD_CFLAGS += -O2
895KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=2
896else ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
897KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Os
898KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Copt-level=s
899endif
900
901# Always set `debug-assertions` and `overflow-checks` because their default
902# depends on `opt-level` and `debug-assertions`, respectively.
903KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cdebug-assertions=$(if $(CONFIG_RUST_DEBUG_ASSERTIONS),y,n)
904KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Coverflow-checks=$(if $(CONFIG_RUST_OVERFLOW_CHECKS),y,n)
905
906# Tell gcc to never replace conditional load with a non-conditional one
907ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
908# gcc-10 renamed --param=allow-store-data-races=0 to
909# -fno-allow-store-data-races.
910KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,--param=allow-store-data-races=0)
911KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option,-fno-allow-store-data-races)
912endif
913
914ifdef CONFIG_READABLE_ASM
915# Disable optimizations that make assembler listings hard to read.
916# reorder blocks reorders the control in the function
917# ipa clone creates specialized cloned functions
918# partial inlining inlines only parts of functions
919KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-reorder-blocks -fno-ipa-cp-clone -fno-partial-inlining
920endif
921
922stackp-flags-y                                    := -fno-stack-protector
923stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR)             := -fstack-protector
924stackp-flags-$(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR_STRONG)      := -fstack-protector-strong
925
926KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(stackp-flags-y)
927
928ifdef CONFIG_FRAME_POINTER
929KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-omit-frame-pointer -fno-optimize-sibling-calls
930KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cforce-frame-pointers=y
931else
932# Some targets (ARM with Thumb2, for example), can't be built with frame
933# pointers.  For those, we don't have FUNCTION_TRACER automatically
934# select FRAME_POINTER.  However, FUNCTION_TRACER adds -pg, and this is
935# incompatible with -fomit-frame-pointer with current GCC, so we don't use
936# -fomit-frame-pointer with FUNCTION_TRACER.
937# In the Rust target specification, "frame-pointer" is set explicitly
938# to "may-omit".
939ifndef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
940KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fomit-frame-pointer
941endif
942endif
943
944# Initialize all stack variables with a 0xAA pattern.
945ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_PATTERN
946KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=pattern
947endif
948
949# Initialize all stack variables with a zero value.
950ifdef CONFIG_INIT_STACK_ALL_ZERO
951KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -ftrivial-auto-var-init=zero
952ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER
953# https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/44842
954CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER := -enable-trivial-auto-var-init-zero-knowing-it-will-be-removed-from-clang
955export CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER
956KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_AUTO_VAR_INIT_ZERO_ENABLER)
957endif
958endif
959
960ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
961ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_COUNTED_BY_PTR
962KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fexperimental-late-parse-attributes
963endif
964endif
965
966# Explicitly clear padding bits during variable initialization
967KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fzero-init-padding-bits=all)
968
969# While VLAs have been removed, GCC produces unreachable stack probes
970# for the randomize_kstack_offset feature. Disable it for all compilers.
971KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -fno-stack-clash-protection)
972
973# Get details on warnings generated due to GCC value tracking.
974KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(call cc-option, -fdiagnostics-show-context=2)
975
976# Clear used registers at func exit (to reduce data lifetime and ROP gadgets).
977ifdef CONFIG_ZERO_CALL_USED_REGS
978KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fzero-call-used-regs=used-gpr
979endif
980
981ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER
982ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_CC
983  CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mrecord-mcount
984  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT
985    ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mnop-mcount),y)
986      CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mnop-mcount
987      CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
988    endif
989  endif
990endif
991ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_OBJTOOL
992  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT
993    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT
994  endif
995endif
996ifdef CONFIG_FTRACE_MCOUNT_USE_RECORDMCOUNT
997  ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
998    BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT := y
999    export BUILD_C_RECORDMCOUNT
1000  endif
1001endif
1002ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
1003  # s390-linux-gnu-gcc did not support -mfentry until gcc-9.
1004  ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry),y)
1005    CC_FLAGS_FTRACE	+= -mfentry
1006    CC_FLAGS_USING	+= -DCC_USING_FENTRY
1007  endif
1008endif
1009export CC_FLAGS_FTRACE
1010KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
1011KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_USING)
1012endif
1013
1014# We trigger additional mismatches with less inlining
1015ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
1016KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-inline-functions-called-once
1017endif
1018
1019# `rustc`'s `-Zfunction-sections` applies to data too (as of 1.59.0).
1020ifdef CONFIG_LD_DEAD_CODE_DATA_ELIMINATION
1021KBUILD_CFLAGS_KERNEL += -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections
1022KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS_KERNEL += -Zfunction-sections=y
1023LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --gc-sections
1024endif
1025
1026ifdef CONFIG_SHADOW_CALL_STACK
1027ifndef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_SCS
1028CC_FLAGS_SCS	:= -fsanitize=shadow-call-stack
1029KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_SCS)
1030KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Zsanitizer=shadow-call-stack
1031endif
1032export CC_FLAGS_SCS
1033endif
1034
1035ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
1036ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG_THIN
1037CC_FLAGS_LTO	:= -flto=thin -fsplit-lto-unit
1038else
1039CC_FLAGS_LTO	:= -flto
1040endif
1041CC_FLAGS_LTO	+= -fvisibility=hidden
1042
1043# Limit inlining across translation units to reduce binary size
1044KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -mllvm -import-instr-limit=5
1045endif
1046
1047ifdef CONFIG_LTO
1048KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-lto $(CC_FLAGS_LTO)
1049KBUILD_AFLAGS	+= -fno-lto
1050export CC_FLAGS_LTO
1051endif
1052
1053ifdef CONFIG_CFI
1054CC_FLAGS_CFI	:= -fsanitize=kcfi
1055ifdef CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS
1056	CC_FLAGS_CFI	+= -fsanitize-cfi-icall-experimental-normalize-integers
1057endif
1058ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT_BHI
1059	CC_FLAGS_CFI	+= -fsanitize-kcfi-arity
1060endif
1061ifdef CONFIG_RUST
1062	# Always pass -Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers as CONFIG_RUST selects
1063	# CONFIG_CFI_ICALL_NORMALIZE_INTEGERS.
1064	RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI   := -Zsanitizer=kcfi -Zsanitizer-cfi-normalize-integers
1065	KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI)
1066	export RUSTC_FLAGS_CFI
1067endif
1068KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= $(CC_FLAGS_CFI)
1069export CC_FLAGS_CFI
1070endif
1071
1072# Architectures can define flags to add/remove for floating-point support
1073CC_FLAGS_FPU	+= -D_LINUX_FPU_COMPILATION_UNIT
1074export CC_FLAGS_FPU
1075export CC_FLAGS_NO_FPU
1076
1077ifneq ($(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT),0)
1078# Set the minimal function alignment. Use the newer GCC option
1079# -fmin-function-alignment if it is available, or fall back to -falign-funtions.
1080# See also CONFIG_CC_HAS_SANE_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT.
1081ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_MIN_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
1082KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fmin-function-alignment=$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
1083else
1084KBUILD_CFLAGS += -falign-functions=$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT)
1085endif
1086endif
1087
1088# arch Makefile may override CC so keep this after arch Makefile is included
1089NOSTDINC_FLAGS += -nostdinc
1090
1091# To gain proper coverage for CONFIG_UBSAN_BOUNDS and CONFIG_FORTIFY_SOURCE,
1092# the kernel uses only C99 flexible arrays for dynamically sized trailing
1093# arrays. Enforce this for everything that may examine structure sizes and
1094# perform bounds checking.
1095KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option, -fstrict-flex-arrays=3)
1096
1097# Allow including a tagged struct or union anonymously in another struct/union.
1098KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fms-extensions
1099
1100# disable invalid "can't wrap" optimizations for signed / pointers
1101KBUILD_CFLAGS	+= -fno-strict-overflow
1102
1103# Make sure -fstack-check isn't enabled (like gentoo apparently did)
1104KBUILD_CFLAGS  += -fno-stack-check
1105
1106# conserve stack if available
1107ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
1108KBUILD_CFLAGS   += -fconserve-stack
1109endif
1110
1111# Ensure compilers do not transform certain loops into calls to wcslen()
1112KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-builtin-wcslen
1113
1114# change __FILE__ to the relative path to the source directory
1115ifdef building_out_of_srctree
1116KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += -fmacro-prefix-map=$(srcroot)/=
1117ifeq ($(call rustc-option-yn, --remap-path-scope=macro),y)
1118KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += --remap-path-prefix=$(srcroot)/= --remap-path-scope=macro
1119endif
1120endif
1121
1122# include additional Makefiles when needed
1123include-y			:= scripts/Makefile.warn
1124include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO)	+= scripts/Makefile.debug
1125include-$(CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF)+= scripts/Makefile.btf
1126include-$(CONFIG_KASAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kasan
1127include-$(CONFIG_KCSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcsan
1128include-$(CONFIG_KMSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.kmsan
1129include-$(CONFIG_UBSAN)		+= scripts/Makefile.ubsan
1130include-$(CONFIG_KCOV)		+= scripts/Makefile.kcov
1131include-$(CONFIG_RANDSTRUCT)	+= scripts/Makefile.randstruct
1132include-$(CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE)	+= scripts/Makefile.kstack_erase
1133include-$(CONFIG_AUTOFDO_CLANG)	+= scripts/Makefile.autofdo
1134include-$(CONFIG_PROPELLER_CLANG)	+= scripts/Makefile.propeller
1135include-$(CONFIG_WARN_CONTEXT_ANALYSIS) += scripts/Makefile.context-analysis
1136include-$(CONFIG_GCC_PLUGINS)	+= scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins
1137
1138include $(addprefix $(srctree)/, $(include-y))
1139
1140# scripts/Makefile.gcc-plugins is intentionally included last.
1141# Do not add $(call cc-option,...) below this line. When you build the kernel
1142# from the clean source tree, the GCC plugins do not exist at this point.
1143
1144# Add user supplied CPPFLAGS, AFLAGS, CFLAGS and RUSTFLAGS as the last assignments
1145KBUILD_CPPFLAGS += $(KCPPFLAGS)
1146KBUILD_AFLAGS   += $(KAFLAGS)
1147KBUILD_CFLAGS   += $(KCFLAGS)
1148KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(KRUSTFLAGS)
1149
1150KBUILD_LDFLAGS_MODULE += --build-id=sha1
1151LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --build-id=sha1
1152
1153KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= -z noexecstack
1154ifeq ($(CONFIG_LD_IS_BFD),y)
1155KBUILD_LDFLAGS	+= $(call ld-option,--no-warn-rwx-segments)
1156endif
1157
1158ifeq ($(CONFIG_STRIP_ASM_SYMS),y)
1159LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= -X
1160endif
1161
1162ifeq ($(CONFIG_RELR),y)
1163# ld.lld before 15 did not support -z pack-relative-relocs.
1164LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= $(call ld-option,--pack-dyn-relocs=relr,-z pack-relative-relocs)
1165endif
1166
1167# We never want expected sections to be placed heuristically by the
1168# linker. All sections should be explicitly named in the linker script.
1169ifdef CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
1170LDFLAGS_vmlinux += --orphan-handling=$(CONFIG_LD_ORPHAN_WARN_LEVEL)
1171endif
1172
1173ifneq ($(CONFIG_ARCH_VMLINUX_NEEDS_RELOCS),)
1174LDFLAGS_vmlinux	+= --emit-relocs --discard-none
1175endif
1176
1177# Align the architecture of userspace programs with the kernel
1178USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL := --target=%
1179
1180ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS
1181KBUILD_USERCFLAGS += $(CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS)
1182KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(CONFIG_ARCH_USERFLAGS)
1183else
1184# If not overridden also inherit the bit size
1185USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL += -m32 -m64
1186endif
1187
1188KBUILD_USERCFLAGS  += $(filter $(USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL), $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
1189KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += $(filter $(USERFLAGS_FROM_KERNEL), $(KBUILD_CPPFLAGS) $(KBUILD_CFLAGS))
1190
1191# userspace programs are linked via the compiler, use the correct linker
1192ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
1193KBUILD_USERLDFLAGS += --ld-path=$(LD)
1194endif
1195
1196# make the checker run with the right architecture
1197CHECKFLAGS += --arch=$(ARCH)
1198
1199# insure the checker run with the right endianness
1200CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN),-mbig-endian,-mlittle-endian)
1201
1202# the checker needs the correct machine size
1203CHECKFLAGS += $(if $(CONFIG_64BIT),-m64,-m32)
1204
1205# Validate the checker is available and functional
1206ifneq ($(KBUILD_CHECKSRC), 0)
1207  ifneq ($(shell $(srctree)/scripts/checker-valid.sh $(CHECK) $(CHECKFLAGS)), 1)
1208    $(warning C=$(KBUILD_CHECKSRC) specified, but $(CHECK) is not available or not up to date)
1209    KBUILD_CHECKSRC = 0
1210  endif
1211endif
1212
1213# Default kernel image to build when no specific target is given.
1214# KBUILD_IMAGE may be overruled on the command line or
1215# set in the environment
1216# Also any assignments in arch/$(ARCH)/Makefile take precedence over
1217# this default value
1218export KBUILD_IMAGE ?= vmlinux
1219
1220#
1221# INSTALL_PATH specifies where to place the updated kernel and system map
1222# images. Default is /boot, but you can set it to other values
1223export	INSTALL_PATH ?= /boot
1224
1225#
1226# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH specifies a prefix for relocations required by build roots.
1227# Like INSTALL_MOD_PATH, it isn't defined in the Makefile, but can be passed as
1228# an argument if needed. Otherwise it defaults to the kernel install path
1229#
1230export INSTALL_DTBS_PATH ?= $(INSTALL_PATH)/dtbs/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1231
1232#
1233# INSTALL_MOD_PATH specifies a prefix to MODLIB for module directory
1234# relocations required by build roots.  This is not defined in the
1235# makefile but the argument can be passed to make if needed.
1236#
1237
1238MODLIB	= $(INSTALL_MOD_PATH)/lib/modules/$(KERNELRELEASE)
1239export MODLIB
1240
1241PHONY += prepare0
1242
1243ifeq ($(KBUILD_EXTMOD),)
1244
1245build-dir	:= .
1246clean-dirs	:= $(sort . Documentation \
1247		     $(patsubst %/,%,$(filter %/, $(core-) \
1248			$(drivers-) $(libs-))))
1249
1250export ARCH_CORE	:= $(core-y)
1251export ARCH_LIB		:= $(filter %/, $(libs-y))
1252export ARCH_DRIVERS	:= $(drivers-y) $(drivers-m)
1253# Externally visible symbols (used by link-vmlinux.sh)
1254
1255KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS := built-in.a $(patsubst %/, %/lib.a, $(filter %/, $(libs-y)))
1256KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS := $(filter-out %/, $(libs-y))
1257
1258export KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS
1259export KBUILD_LDS          := arch/$(SRCARCH)/kernel/vmlinux.lds
1260
1261ifdef CONFIG_TRIM_UNUSED_KSYMS
1262# For the kernel to actually contain only the needed exported symbols,
1263# we have to build modules as well to determine what those symbols are.
1264KBUILD_MODULES := y
1265endif
1266
1267# '$(AR) mPi' needs 'T' to workaround the bug of llvm-ar <= 14
1268quiet_cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = AR      $@
1269      cmd_ar_vmlinux.a = \
1270	rm -f $@; \
1271	$(AR) cDPrST $@ $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS); \
1272	$(AR) mPiT $$($(AR) t $@ | sed -n 1p) $@ $$($(AR) t $@ | grep -F -f $(srctree)/scripts/head-object-list.txt)
1273
1274targets += vmlinux.a
1275vmlinux.a: $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) scripts/head-object-list.txt FORCE
1276	$(call if_changed,ar_vmlinux.a)
1277
1278PHONY += vmlinux_o
1279vmlinux_o: vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)
1280	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux_o
1281
1282vmlinux.o modules.builtin.modinfo modules.builtin: vmlinux_o
1283	@:
1284
1285PHONY += vmlinux
1286# LDFLAGS_vmlinux in the top Makefile defines linker flags for the top vmlinux,
1287# not for decompressors. LDFLAGS_vmlinux in arch/*/boot/compressed/Makefile is
1288# unrelated; the decompressors just happen to have the same base name,
1289# arch/*/boot/compressed/vmlinux.
1290# Export LDFLAGS_vmlinux only to scripts/Makefile.vmlinux.
1291#
1292# _LDFLAGS_vmlinux is a workaround for the 'private export' bug:
1293#   https://savannah.gnu.org/bugs/?61463
1294# For Make > 4.4, the following simple code will work:
1295#  vmlinux: private export LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1296vmlinux: private _LDFLAGS_vmlinux := $(LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1297vmlinux: export LDFLAGS_vmlinux = $(_LDFLAGS_vmlinux)
1298vmlinux: vmlinux.o $(KBUILD_LDS) modpost
1299	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vmlinux
1300
1301# The actual objects are generated when descending,
1302# make sure no implicit rule kicks in
1303$(sort $(KBUILD_LDS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_OBJS) $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)): . ;
1304
1305ifeq ($(origin KERNELRELEASE),file)
1306filechk_kernel.release = $(srctree)/scripts/setlocalversion $(srctree)
1307else
1308filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1309endif
1310
1311# Store (new) KERNELRELEASE string in include/config/kernel.release
1312include/config/kernel.release: FORCE
1313	$(call filechk,kernel.release)
1314
1315# Additional helpers built in scripts/
1316# Carefully list dependencies so we do not try to build scripts twice
1317# in parallel
1318PHONY += scripts
1319scripts: scripts_basic scripts_dtc
1320	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(@)
1321
1322# Things we need to do before we recursively start building the kernel
1323# or the modules are listed in "prepare".
1324# A multi level approach is used. prepareN is processed before prepareN-1.
1325# archprepare is used in arch Makefiles and when processed asm symlink,
1326# version.h and scripts_basic is processed / created.
1327
1328PHONY += prepare archprepare
1329
1330archprepare: outputmakefile archheaders archscripts scripts include/config/kernel.release \
1331	asm-generic $(version_h) include/generated/utsrelease.h \
1332	include/generated/compile.h include/generated/autoconf.h \
1333	include/generated/rustc_cfg remove-stale-files
1334
1335prepare0: archprepare
1336	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/mod
1337	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=. prepare
1338
1339# All the preparing..
1340prepare: prepare0
1341ifdef CONFIG_RUST
1342	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh
1343	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust
1344endif
1345
1346PHONY += remove-stale-files
1347remove-stale-files:
1348	$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/remove-stale-files
1349
1350# Support for using generic headers in asm-generic
1351asm-generic := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.asm-headers obj
1352
1353PHONY += asm-generic uapi-asm-generic
1354asm-generic: uapi-asm-generic
1355	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/asm \
1356	generic=include/asm-generic
1357uapi-asm-generic:
1358	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(asm-generic)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated/uapi/asm \
1359	generic=include/uapi/asm-generic
1360
1361# Generate some files
1362# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1363
1364# KERNELRELEASE can change from a few different places, meaning version.h
1365# needs to be updated, so this check is forced on all builds
1366
1367uts_len := 64
1368define filechk_utsrelease.h
1369	if [ `echo -n "$(KERNELRELEASE)" | wc -c ` -gt $(uts_len) ]; then \
1370	  echo '"$(KERNELRELEASE)" exceeds $(uts_len) characters' >&2;    \
1371	  exit 1;                                                         \
1372	fi;                                                               \
1373	echo \#define UTS_RELEASE \"$(KERNELRELEASE)\"
1374endef
1375
1376define filechk_version.h
1377	if [ $(SUBLEVEL) -gt 255 ]; then                                 \
1378		echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                 \
1379		expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + 255); \
1380	else                                                             \
1381		echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_CODE $(shell                 \
1382		expr $(VERSION) \* 65536 + $(PATCHLEVEL) \* 256 + $(SUBLEVEL)); \
1383	fi;                                                              \
1384	echo '#define KERNEL_VERSION(a,b,c) (((a) << 16) + ((b) << 8) +  \
1385	((c) > 255 ? 255 : (c)))';                                       \
1386	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_MAJOR $(VERSION);                    \
1387	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_PATCHLEVEL $(PATCHLEVEL);            \
1388	echo \#define LINUX_VERSION_SUBLEVEL $(SUBLEVEL)
1389endef
1390
1391$(version_h): private PATCHLEVEL := $(or $(PATCHLEVEL), 0)
1392$(version_h): private SUBLEVEL := $(or $(SUBLEVEL), 0)
1393$(version_h): FORCE
1394	$(call filechk,version.h)
1395
1396include/generated/utsrelease.h: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1397	$(call filechk,utsrelease.h)
1398
1399filechk_compile.h = $(srctree)/scripts/mkcompile_h \
1400	"$(UTS_MACHINE)" "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)" "$(LD)"
1401
1402include/generated/compile.h: FORCE
1403	$(call filechk,compile.h)
1404
1405PHONY += headerdep
1406headerdep:
1407	$(Q)find $(srctree)/include/ -name '*.h' | xargs --max-args 1 \
1408	$(srctree)/scripts/headerdep.pl -I$(srctree)/include
1409
1410# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1411# Kernel headers
1412
1413#Default location for installed headers
1414export INSTALL_HDR_PATH = $(objtree)/usr
1415
1416quiet_cmd_headers_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)/include
1417      cmd_headers_install = \
1418	mkdir -p $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH); \
1419	rsync -mrl --include='*/' --include='*\.h' --exclude='*' \
1420	usr/include $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH)
1421
1422PHONY += headers_install
1423headers_install: headers
1424	$(call cmd,headers_install)
1425
1426PHONY += archheaders archscripts
1427
1428hdr-inst := -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.headersinst obj
1429
1430PHONY += headers
1431headers: $(version_h) scripts_unifdef uapi-asm-generic archheaders
1432ifdef HEADER_ARCH
1433	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile HEADER_ARCH= SRCARCH=$(HEADER_ARCH) headers
1434else
1435	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=include/uapi
1436	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(hdr-inst)=arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/uapi
1437endif
1438
1439ifdef CONFIG_HEADERS_INSTALL
1440prepare: headers
1441endif
1442
1443PHONY += usr_gen_init_cpio
1444usr_gen_init_cpio: scripts_basic
1445	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=usr usr/gen_init_cpio
1446
1447PHONY += scripts_unifdef
1448scripts_unifdef: scripts_basic
1449	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/unifdef
1450
1451PHONY += scripts_gen_packed_field_checks
1452scripts_gen_packed_field_checks: scripts_basic
1453	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/gen_packed_field_checks
1454
1455# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1456# Install
1457
1458# Many distributions have the custom install script, /sbin/installkernel.
1459# If DKMS is installed, 'make install' will eventually recurse back
1460# to this Makefile to build and install external modules.
1461# Cancel sub_make_done so that options such as M=, V=, etc. are parsed.
1462
1463quiet_cmd_install = INSTALL $(INSTALL_PATH)
1464      cmd_install = unset sub_make_done; $(srctree)/scripts/install.sh
1465
1466# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1467# vDSO install
1468
1469PHONY += vdso_install
1470vdso_install: export INSTALL_FILES = $(vdso-install-y)
1471vdso_install:
1472	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.vdsoinst
1473
1474# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1475# Tools
1476
1477ifdef CONFIG_OBJTOOL
1478prepare: tools/objtool
1479endif
1480
1481ifdef CONFIG_BPF
1482ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF
1483prepare: tools/bpf/resolve_btfids
1484endif
1485endif
1486
1487# The tools build system is not a part of Kbuild and tends to introduce
1488# its own unique issues. If you need to integrate a new tool into Kbuild,
1489# please consider locating that tool outside the tools/ tree and using the
1490# standard Kbuild "hostprogs" syntax instead of adding a new tools/* entry
1491# here. See Documentation/kbuild/makefiles.rst for details.
1492
1493PHONY += resolve_btfids_clean
1494
1495resolve_btfids_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids
1496
1497# tools/bpf/resolve_btfids directory might not exist
1498# in output directory, skip its clean in that case
1499resolve_btfids_clean:
1500ifneq ($(wildcard $(resolve_btfids_O)),)
1501	$(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(srctree)/tools/bpf/resolve_btfids O=$(resolve_btfids_O) clean
1502endif
1503
1504PHONY += objtool_clean objtool_mrproper
1505
1506objtool_O = $(abspath $(objtree))/tools/objtool
1507
1508objtool_clean objtool_mrproper:
1509ifneq ($(wildcard $(objtool_O)),)
1510	$(Q)$(MAKE) -sC $(abs_srctree)/tools/objtool O=$(objtool_O) srctree=$(abs_srctree) $(patsubst objtool_%,%,$@)
1511endif
1512
1513tools/: FORCE
1514	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1515	$(Q)$(MAKE) O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/
1516
1517tools/%: FORCE
1518	$(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/tools
1519	$(Q)$(MAKE) O=$(abspath $(objtree)) subdir=tools -C $(srctree)/tools/ $*
1520
1521# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1522# Kernel selftest
1523
1524PHONY += kselftest
1525kselftest: headers
1526	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests run_tests
1527
1528kselftest-%: headers FORCE
1529	$(Q)$(MAKE) -C $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests $*
1530
1531PHONY += kselftest-merge
1532kselftest-merge:
1533	$(if $(wildcard $(objtree)/.config),, $(error No .config exists, config your kernel first!))
1534	$(Q)find $(srctree)/tools/testing/selftests -name config -o -name config.$(UTS_MACHINE) | \
1535		xargs $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/merge_config.sh -y -m $(objtree)/.config
1536	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Makefile olddefconfig
1537
1538# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1539# Devicetree files
1540
1541ifneq ($(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts/),)
1542dtstree := arch/$(SRCARCH)/boot/dts
1543endif
1544
1545dtbindingtree := Documentation/devicetree/bindings
1546
1547%.yaml: dtbs_prepare
1548	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) \
1549		    $(dtbindingtree)/$(patsubst %.yaml,%.example.dtb,$@) dt_binding_check_one
1550
1551ifneq ($(dtstree),)
1552
1553%.dtb: dtbs_prepare
1554	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1555
1556%.dtbo: dtbs_prepare
1557	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) $(dtstree)/$@
1558
1559PHONY += dtbs dtbs_prepare dtbs_install dtbs_check
1560dtbs: dtbs_prepare
1561	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtstree) need-dtbslist=1
1562
1563# include/config/kernel.release is actually needed when installing DTBs because
1564# INSTALL_DTBS_PATH contains $(KERNELRELEASE). However, we do not want to make
1565# dtbs_install depend on it as dtbs_install may run as root.
1566dtbs_prepare: include/config/kernel.release scripts_dtc
1567
1568ifneq ($(filter dtbs_check %.yaml, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1569export CHECK_DTBS=y
1570endif
1571
1572ifneq ($(CHECK_DTBS),)
1573dtbs_prepare: dt_binding_schemas
1574endif
1575
1576dtbs_check: dtbs
1577
1578dtbs_install:
1579	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.dtbinst obj=$(dtstree)
1580
1581ifdef CONFIG_OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
1582all: dtbs
1583endif
1584
1585ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_BUILTIN_DTB
1586vmlinux: dtbs
1587endif
1588
1589endif
1590
1591PHONY += scripts_dtc
1592scripts_dtc: scripts_basic
1593	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/dtc
1594
1595ifneq ($(filter dt_binding_check, $(MAKECMDGOALS)),)
1596export CHECK_DTBS=y
1597endif
1598
1599PHONY += dt_binding_check dt_binding_schemas
1600dt_binding_check: dt_binding_schemas scripts_dtc
1601	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) $@
1602
1603dt_binding_schemas:
1604	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree)
1605
1606PHONY += dt_compatible_check
1607dt_compatible_check: dt_binding_schemas
1608	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(dtbindingtree) $@
1609
1610# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1611# Modules
1612
1613ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
1614
1615# By default, build modules as well
1616
1617all: modules
1618
1619# When we're building modules with modversions, we need to consider
1620# the built-in objects during the descend as well, in order to
1621# make sure the checksums are up to date before we record them.
1622ifdef CONFIG_MODVERSIONS
1623  KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
1624endif
1625
1626# Build modules
1627#
1628
1629# *.ko are usually independent of vmlinux, but CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
1630# is an exception.
1631ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO_BTF_MODULES
1632KBUILD_BUILTIN := y
1633modules: vmlinux
1634endif
1635
1636modules: modules_prepare
1637
1638# Target to prepare building external modules
1639modules_prepare: prepare
1640	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts scripts/module.lds
1641
1642endif # CONFIG_MODULES
1643
1644###
1645# Cleaning is done on three levels.
1646# make clean     Delete most generated files
1647#                Leave enough to build external modules
1648# make mrproper  Delete the current configuration, and all generated files
1649# make distclean Remove editor backup files, patch leftover files and the like
1650
1651# Directories & files removed with 'make clean'
1652CLEAN_FILES += vmlinux.symvers modules-only.symvers \
1653	       modules.builtin modules.builtin.modinfo modules.nsdeps \
1654	       modules.builtin.ranges vmlinux.o.map vmlinux.unstripped \
1655	       compile_commands.json rust/test \
1656	       rust-project.json .vmlinux.objs .vmlinux.export.c \
1657               .builtin-dtbs-list .builtin-dtb.S
1658
1659# Directories & files removed with 'make mrproper'
1660MRPROPER_FILES += include/config include/generated          \
1661		  arch/$(SRCARCH)/include/generated .objdiff \
1662		  debian snap tar-install PKGBUILD pacman \
1663		  .config .config.old .version \
1664		  Module.symvers \
1665		  certs/signing_key.pem \
1666		  certs/x509.genkey \
1667		  vmlinux-gdb.py \
1668		  rpmbuild \
1669		  rust/libmacros.so rust/libmacros.dylib \
1670		  rust/libpin_init_internal.so rust/libpin_init_internal.dylib
1671
1672# clean - Delete most, but leave enough to build external modules
1673#
1674clean: private rm-files := $(CLEAN_FILES)
1675
1676PHONY += archclean vmlinuxclean
1677
1678vmlinuxclean:
1679	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/link-vmlinux.sh clean
1680	$(Q)$(if $(ARCH_POSTLINK), $(MAKE) -f $(ARCH_POSTLINK) clean)
1681
1682clean: archclean vmlinuxclean resolve_btfids_clean objtool_clean
1683
1684# mrproper - Delete all generated files, including .config
1685#
1686mrproper: private rm-files := $(MRPROPER_FILES)
1687mrproper-dirs      := $(addprefix _mrproper_,scripts)
1688
1689PHONY += $(mrproper-dirs) mrproper
1690$(mrproper-dirs):
1691	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _mrproper_%,%,$@)
1692
1693mrproper: clean objtool_mrproper $(mrproper-dirs)
1694	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
1695	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1696		\( -name '*.rmeta' \) \
1697		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1698
1699# distclean
1700#
1701PHONY += distclean
1702
1703distclean: mrproper
1704	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1705		\( -name '*.orig' -o -name '*.rej' -o -name '*~' \
1706		-o -name '*.bak' -o -name '#*#' -o -name '*%' \
1707		-o -name 'core' -o -name tags -o -name TAGS -o -name 'cscope*' \
1708		-o -name GPATH -o -name GRTAGS -o -name GSYMS -o -name GTAGS \) \
1709		-type f -print | xargs rm -f
1710
1711
1712# Packaging of the kernel to various formats
1713# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1714
1715modules-cpio-pkg: usr_gen_init_cpio
1716
1717%src-pkg: FORCE
1718	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1719%pkg: include/config/kernel.release FORCE
1720	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package $@
1721
1722# Brief documentation of the typical targets used
1723# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1724
1725boards := $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*_defconfig)
1726boards := $(sort $(notdir $(boards)))
1727board-dirs := $(dir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/*/*_defconfig))
1728board-dirs := $(sort $(notdir $(board-dirs:/=)))
1729
1730PHONY += help
1731help:
1732	@echo  'Cleaning targets:'
1733	@echo  '  clean		  - Remove most generated files but keep the config and'
1734	@echo  '                    enough build support to build external modules'
1735	@echo  '  mrproper	  - Remove all generated files + config + various backup files'
1736	@echo  '  distclean	  - mrproper + remove editor backup and patch files'
1737	@echo  ''
1738	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/kconfig/Makefile help
1739	@echo  ''
1740	@echo  'Other generic targets:'
1741	@echo  '  all		  - Build all targets marked with [*]'
1742	@echo  '* vmlinux	  - Build the bare kernel'
1743	@echo  '* modules	  - Build all modules'
1744	@echo  '  modules_install - Install all modules to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1745	@echo  '  vdso_install    - Install unstripped vdso to INSTALL_MOD_PATH (default: /)'
1746	@echo  '  dir/            - Build all files in dir and below'
1747	@echo  '  dir/file.[ois]  - Build specified target only'
1748	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1749	@echo  '                    (requires compiler support for LLVM assembly generation)'
1750	@echo  '  dir/file.lst    - Build specified mixed source/assembly target only'
1751	@echo  '                    (requires a recent binutils and recent build (System.map))'
1752	@echo  '  dir/file.ko     - Build module including final link'
1753	@echo  '  modules_prepare - Set up for building external modules'
1754	@echo  '  tags/TAGS	  - Generate tags file for editors'
1755	@echo  '  cscope	  - Generate cscope index'
1756	@echo  '  gtags           - Generate GNU GLOBAL index'
1757	@echo  '  kernelrelease	  - Output the release version string (use with make -s)'
1758	@echo  '  kernelversion	  - Output the version stored in Makefile (use with make -s)'
1759	@echo  '  image_name	  - Output the image name (use with make -s)'
1760	@echo  '  headers	  - Build ready-to-install UAPI headers in usr/include'
1761	@echo  '  headers_install - Install sanitised kernel UAPI headers to INSTALL_HDR_PATH'; \
1762	 echo  '                    (default: $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH))'; \
1763	 echo  ''
1764	@echo  'Static analysers:'
1765	@echo  '  checkstack      - Generate a list of stack hogs and consider all functions'
1766	@echo  '                    with a stack size larger than MINSTACKSIZE (default: 100)'
1767	@echo  '  versioncheck    - Sanity check on version.h usage'
1768	@echo  '  includecheck    - Check for duplicate included header files'
1769	@echo  '  headerdep       - Detect inclusion cycles in headers'
1770	@echo  '  coccicheck      - Check with Coccinelle'
1771	@echo  '  clang-analyzer  - Check with clang static analyzer'
1772	@echo  '  clang-tidy      - Check with clang-tidy'
1773	@echo  ''
1774	@echo  'Tools:'
1775	@echo  '  nsdeps          - Generate missing symbol namespace dependencies'
1776	@echo  ''
1777	@echo  'Kernel selftest:'
1778	@echo  '  kselftest         - Build and run kernel selftest'
1779	@echo  '                      Build, install, and boot kernel before'
1780	@echo  '                      running kselftest on it'
1781	@echo  '                      Run as root for full coverage'
1782	@echo  '  kselftest-all     - Build kernel selftest'
1783	@echo  '  kselftest-install - Build and install kernel selftest'
1784	@echo  '  kselftest-clean   - Remove all generated kselftest files'
1785	@echo  '  kselftest-merge   - Merge all the config dependencies of'
1786	@echo  '		      kselftest to existing .config.'
1787	@echo  ''
1788	@echo  'Rust targets:'
1789	@echo  '  rustavailable   - Checks whether the Rust toolchain is'
1790	@echo  '		    available and, if not, explains why.'
1791	@echo  '  rustfmt	  - Reformat all the Rust code in the kernel'
1792	@echo  '  rustfmtcheck	  - Checks if all the Rust code in the kernel'
1793	@echo  '		    is formatted, printing a diff otherwise.'
1794	@echo  '  rustdoc	  - Generate Rust documentation'
1795	@echo  '		    (requires kernel .config)'
1796	@echo  '  rusttest        - Runs the Rust tests'
1797	@echo  '                    (requires kernel .config; downloads external repos)'
1798	@echo  '  rust-analyzer	  - Generate rust-project.json rust-analyzer support file'
1799	@echo  '		    (requires kernel .config)'
1800	@echo  '  dir/file.[os]   - Build specified target only'
1801	@echo  '  dir/file.rsi    - Build macro expanded source, similar to C preprocessing.'
1802	@echo  '                    Run with RUSTFMT=n to skip reformatting if needed.'
1803	@echo  '                    The output is not intended to be compilable.'
1804	@echo  '  dir/file.ll     - Build the LLVM assembly file'
1805	@echo  ''
1806	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1807		echo 'Devicetree:'; \
1808		echo '* dtbs               - Build device tree blobs for enabled boards'; \
1809		echo '  dtbs_install       - Install dtbs to $(INSTALL_DTBS_PATH)'; \
1810		echo '  dt_binding_check   - Validate device tree binding documents and examples'; \
1811		echo '  dt_binding_schemas - Build processed device tree binding schemas'; \
1812		echo '  dtbs_check         - Validate device tree source files';\
1813		echo '')
1814
1815	@echo 'Userspace tools targets:'
1816	@echo '  use "make tools/help"'
1817	@echo '  or  "cd tools; make help"'
1818	@echo  ''
1819	@echo  'Kernel packaging:'
1820	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.package help
1821	@echo  ''
1822	@echo  'Documentation targets:'
1823	@$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/Documentation/Makefile dochelp
1824	@echo  ''
1825	@echo  'Architecture-specific targets ($(SRCARCH)):'
1826	@$(or $(archhelp),\
1827		echo '  No architecture-specific help defined for $(SRCARCH)')
1828	@echo  ''
1829	@$(if $(boards), \
1830		$(foreach b, $(boards), \
1831		printf "  %-27s - Build for %s\\n" $(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1832		echo '')
1833	@$(if $(board-dirs), \
1834		$(foreach b, $(board-dirs), \
1835		printf "  %-16s - Show %s-specific targets\\n" help-$(b) $(b);) \
1836		printf "  %-16s - Show all of the above\\n" help-boards; \
1837		echo '')
1838
1839	@echo  '  make V=n   [targets] 1: verbose build'
1840	@echo  '                       2: give reason for rebuild of target'
1841	@echo  '                       V=1 and V=2 can be combined with V=12'
1842	@echo  '  make O=dir [targets] Locate all output files in "dir", including .config'
1843	@echo  '  make C=1   [targets] Check re-compiled c source with $$CHECK'
1844	@echo  '                       (sparse by default)'
1845	@echo  '  make C=2   [targets] Force check of all c source with $$CHECK'
1846	@echo  '  make RECORDMCOUNT_WARN=1 [targets] Warn about ignored mcount sections'
1847	@echo  '  make W=n   [targets] Enable extra build checks, n=1,2,3,c,e where'
1848	@echo  '		1: warnings which may be relevant and do not occur too often'
1849	@echo  '		2: warnings which occur quite often but may still be relevant'
1850	@echo  '		3: more obscure warnings, can most likely be ignored'
1851	@echo  '		c: extra checks in the configuration stage (Kconfig)'
1852	@echo  '		e: warnings are being treated as errors'
1853	@echo  '		Multiple levels can be combined with W=12 or W=123'
1854	@echo  '  make UT=1   [targets] Warn if a tracepoint is defined but not used.'
1855	@echo  '          [ This will be removed when all current unused tracepoints are eliminated. ]'
1856	@$(if $(dtstree), \
1857		echo '  make CHECK_DTBS=1 [targets] Check all generated dtb files against schema'; \
1858		echo '         This can be applied both to "dtbs" and to individual "foo.dtb" targets' ; \
1859		)
1860	@echo  ''
1861	@echo  'Execute "make" or "make all" to build all targets marked with [*] '
1862	@echo  'For further info see the ./README file'
1863
1864
1865help-board-dirs := $(addprefix help-,$(board-dirs))
1866
1867help-boards: $(help-board-dirs)
1868
1869boards-per-dir = $(sort $(notdir $(wildcard $(srctree)/arch/$(SRCARCH)/configs/$*/*_defconfig)))
1870
1871$(help-board-dirs): help-%:
1872	@echo  'Architecture-specific targets ($(SRCARCH) $*):'
1873	@$(if $(boards-per-dir), \
1874		$(foreach b, $(boards-per-dir), \
1875		printf "  %-24s - Build for %s\\n" $*/$(b) $(subst _defconfig,,$(b));) \
1876		echo '')
1877
1878
1879# Documentation targets
1880# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1881DOC_TARGETS := xmldocs latexdocs pdfdocs htmldocs epubdocs cleandocs \
1882	       linkcheckdocs dochelp refcheckdocs texinfodocs infodocs mandocs \
1883	       htmldocs-redirects
1884
1885PHONY += $(DOC_TARGETS)
1886$(DOC_TARGETS):
1887	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=Documentation $@
1888
1889
1890# Rust targets
1891# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1892
1893# "Is Rust available?" target
1894PHONY += rustavailable
1895rustavailable:
1896	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh && echo "Rust is available!"
1897
1898# Documentation target
1899#
1900# Using the singular to avoid running afoul of `no-dot-config-targets`.
1901PHONY += rustdoc
1902rustdoc: prepare
1903	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
1904
1905# Testing target
1906PHONY += rusttest
1907rusttest: prepare
1908	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
1909
1910# Formatting targets
1911#
1912# Generated files as well as vendored crates are skipped.
1913PHONY += rustfmt rustfmtcheck
1914
1915rustfmt:
1916	$(Q)find $(srctree) $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
1917		\( \
1918			-path $(srctree)/rust/proc-macro2 \
1919			-o -path $(srctree)/rust/quote \
1920			-o -path $(srctree)/rust/syn \
1921		\) -prune -o \
1922		-type f -a -name '*.rs' -a ! -name '*generated*' -print \
1923		| xargs $(RUSTFMT) $(rustfmt_flags)
1924
1925rustfmtcheck: rustfmt_flags = --check
1926rustfmtcheck: rustfmt
1927
1928# Misc
1929# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
1930
1931PHONY += misc-check
1932misc-check:
1933	$(Q)$(srctree)/scripts/misc-check
1934
1935all: misc-check
1936
1937PHONY += scripts_gdb
1938scripts_gdb: prepare0
1939	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=scripts/gdb
1940	$(Q)ln -fsn $(abspath $(srctree)/scripts/gdb/vmlinux-gdb.py)
1941
1942ifdef CONFIG_GDB_SCRIPTS
1943all: scripts_gdb
1944endif
1945
1946else # KBUILD_EXTMOD
1947
1948filechk_kernel.release = echo $(KERNELRELEASE)
1949
1950###
1951# External module support.
1952# When building external modules the kernel used as basis is considered
1953# read-only, and no consistency checks are made and the make
1954# system is not used on the basis kernel. If updates are required
1955# in the basis kernel ordinary make commands (without M=...) must be used.
1956
1957# We are always building only modules.
1958KBUILD_BUILTIN :=
1959KBUILD_MODULES := y
1960
1961build-dir := .
1962
1963clean-dirs := .
1964clean: private rm-files := Module.symvers modules.nsdeps compile_commands.json
1965
1966PHONY += prepare
1967# now expand this into a simple variable to reduce the cost of shell evaluations
1968prepare: CC_VERSION_TEXT := $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)
1969prepare: PAHOLE_VERSION := $(PAHOLE_VERSION)
1970prepare:
1971	@if [ "$(CC_VERSION_TEXT)" != "$(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)" ]; then \
1972		echo >&2 "warning: the compiler differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \
1973		echo >&2 "  The kernel was built by: $(CONFIG_CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \
1974		echo >&2 "  You are using:           $(CC_VERSION_TEXT)"; \
1975	fi
1976	@if [ "$(PAHOLE_VERSION)" != "$(CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION)" ]; then \
1977		echo >&2 "warning: pahole version differs from the one used to build the kernel"; \
1978		echo >&2 "  The kernel was built with: $(CONFIG_PAHOLE_VERSION)"; \
1979		echo >&2 "  You are using:             $(PAHOLE_VERSION)"; \
1980	fi
1981
1982PHONY += help
1983help:
1984	@echo  '  Building external modules.'
1985	@echo  '  Syntax: make -C path/to/kernel/src M=$$PWD target'
1986	@echo  ''
1987	@echo  '  modules         - default target, build the module(s)'
1988	@echo  '  modules_install - install the module'
1989	@echo  '  clean           - remove generated files in module directory only'
1990	@echo  '  rust-analyzer	  - generate rust-project.json rust-analyzer support file'
1991	@echo  ''
1992
1993ifndef CONFIG_MODULES
1994modules modules_install: __external_modules_error
1995__external_modules_error:
1996	@echo >&2 '***'
1997	@echo >&2 '*** The present kernel disabled CONFIG_MODULES.'
1998	@echo >&2 '*** You cannot build or install external modules.'
1999	@echo >&2 '***'
2000	@false
2001endif
2002
2003endif # KBUILD_EXTMOD
2004
2005# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2006# Modules
2007
2008PHONY += modules modules_install modules_sign modules_prepare
2009
2010modules_install:
2011	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modinst \
2012	sign-only=$(if $(filter modules_install,$(MAKECMDGOALS)),,y)
2013
2014ifeq ($(CONFIG_MODULE_SIG),y)
2015# modules_sign is a subset of modules_install.
2016# 'make modules_install modules_sign' is equivalent to 'make modules_install'.
2017modules_sign: modules_install
2018	@:
2019else
2020modules_sign:
2021	@echo >&2 '***'
2022	@echo >&2 '*** CONFIG_MODULE_SIG is disabled. You cannot sign modules.'
2023	@echo >&2 '***'
2024	@false
2025endif
2026
2027ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
2028
2029modules.order: $(build-dir)
2030	@:
2031
2032# KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL can be set to skip the final link of modules.
2033# This is solely useful to speed up test compiles.
2034modules: modpost
2035ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1)
2036	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
2037endif
2038
2039PHONY += modules_check
2040modules_check: modules.order
2041	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/modules-check.sh $<
2042
2043else # CONFIG_MODULES
2044
2045modules:
2046	@:
2047
2048KBUILD_MODULES :=
2049
2050endif # CONFIG_MODULES
2051
2052PHONY += modpost
2053modpost: $(if $(single-build),, $(if $(KBUILD_BUILTIN), vmlinux.o)) \
2054	 $(if $(KBUILD_MODULES), modules_check)
2055	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
2056
2057# Single targets
2058# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2059# To build individual files in subdirectories, you can do like this:
2060#
2061#   make foo/bar/baz.s
2062#
2063# The supported suffixes for single-target are listed in 'single-targets'
2064#
2065# To build only under specific subdirectories, you can do like this:
2066#
2067#   make foo/bar/baz/
2068
2069ifdef single-build
2070
2071# .ko is special because modpost is needed
2072single-ko := $(sort $(filter %.ko, $(MAKECMDGOALS)))
2073single-no-ko := $(filter-out $(single-ko), $(MAKECMDGOALS)) \
2074		$(foreach x, o mod, $(patsubst %.ko, %.$x, $(single-ko)))
2075
2076$(single-ko): single_modules
2077	@:
2078$(single-no-ko): $(build-dir)
2079	@:
2080
2081# Remove modules.order when done because it is not the real one.
2082PHONY += single_modules
2083single_modules: $(single-no-ko) modules_prepare
2084	$(Q){ $(foreach m, $(single-ko), echo $(m:%.ko=%.o);) } > modules.order
2085	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modpost
2086ifneq ($(KBUILD_MODPOST_NOFINAL),1)
2087	$(Q)$(MAKE) -f $(srctree)/scripts/Makefile.modfinal
2088endif
2089	$(Q)rm -f modules.order
2090
2091single-goals := $(addprefix $(build-dir)/, $(single-no-ko))
2092
2093KBUILD_MODULES := y
2094
2095endif
2096
2097prepare: outputmakefile
2098
2099# Preset locale variables to speed up the build process. Limit locale
2100# tweaks to this spot to avoid wrong language settings when running
2101# make menuconfig etc.
2102# Error messages still appears in the original language
2103PHONY += $(build-dir)
2104$(build-dir): prepare
2105	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$@ need-builtin=1 need-modorder=1 $(single-goals)
2106
2107clean-dirs := $(addprefix _clean_, $(clean-dirs))
2108PHONY += $(clean-dirs) clean
2109$(clean-dirs):
2110	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(patsubst _clean_%,%,$@)
2111
2112clean: $(clean-dirs)
2113	$(call cmd,rmfiles)
2114	@find . $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2115		\( -name '*.[aios]' -o -name '*.rsi' -o -name '*.ko' -o -name '.*.cmd' \
2116		-o -name '*.ko.*' \
2117		-o -name '*.dtb' -o -name '*.dtbo' \
2118		-o -name '*.dtb.S' -o -name '*.dtbo.S' \
2119		-o -name '*.dt.yaml' -o -name 'dtbs-list' \
2120		-o -name '*.dwo' -o -name '*.lst' \
2121		-o -name '*.su' -o -name '*.mod' \
2122		-o -name '.*.d' -o -name '.*.tmp' -o -name '*.mod.c' \
2123		-o -name '*.lex.c' -o -name '*.tab.[ch]' \
2124		-o -name '*.asn1.[ch]' \
2125		-o -name '*.symtypes' -o -name 'modules.order' \
2126		-o -name '*.c.[012]*.*' \
2127		-o -name '*.ll' \
2128		-o -name '*.gcno' \
2129		\) -type f -print \
2130		-o -name '.tmp_*' -print \
2131		| xargs rm -rf
2132
2133# Generate tags for editors
2134# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2135quiet_cmd_tags = GEN     $@
2136      cmd_tags = $(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/tags.sh $@
2137
2138tags TAGS cscope gtags: FORCE
2139	$(call cmd,tags)
2140
2141# Generate rust-project.json (a file that describes the structure of non-Cargo
2142# Rust projects) for rust-analyzer (an implementation of the Language Server
2143# Protocol).
2144PHONY += rust-analyzer
2145rust-analyzer:
2146	+$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/rust_is_available.sh
2147ifdef KBUILD_EXTMOD
2148# FIXME: external modules must not descend into a sub-directory of the kernel
2149	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(objtree)/rust src=$(srctree)/rust $@
2150else
2151	$(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=rust $@
2152endif
2153
2154# Script to generate missing namespace dependencies
2155# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2156
2157PHONY += nsdeps
2158nsdeps: export KBUILD_NSDEPS=1
2159nsdeps: modules
2160	$(Q)$(CONFIG_SHELL) $(srctree)/scripts/nsdeps
2161
2162# Clang Tooling
2163# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2164
2165quiet_cmd_gen_compile_commands = GEN     $@
2166      cmd_gen_compile_commands = $(PYTHON3) $< -a $(AR) -o $@ $(filter-out $<, $(real-prereqs))
2167
2168compile_commands.json: $(srctree)/scripts/clang-tools/gen_compile_commands.py \
2169	$(if $(KBUILD_EXTMOD),, vmlinux.a $(KBUILD_VMLINUX_LIBS)) \
2170	$(if $(CONFIG_MODULES), modules.order) FORCE
2171	$(call if_changed,gen_compile_commands)
2172
2173targets += compile_commands.json
2174
2175PHONY += clang-tidy clang-analyzer
2176
2177ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
2178quiet_cmd_clang_tools = CHECK   $<
2179      cmd_clang_tools = $(PYTHON3) $(srctree)/scripts/clang-tools/run-clang-tools.py $@ $<
2180
2181clang-tidy clang-analyzer: compile_commands.json
2182	$(call cmd,clang_tools)
2183else
2184clang-tidy clang-analyzer:
2185	@echo "$@ requires CC=clang" >&2
2186	@false
2187endif
2188
2189# Scripts to check various things for consistency
2190# ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
2191
2192PHONY += includecheck versioncheck coccicheck
2193
2194includecheck:
2195	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2196		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2197		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkincludes.pl
2198
2199versioncheck:
2200	find $(srctree)/* $(RCS_FIND_IGNORE) \
2201		-name '*.[hcS]' -type f -print | sort \
2202		| xargs $(PERL) -w $(srctree)/scripts/checkversion.pl
2203
2204coccicheck:
2205	$(Q)$(BASH) $(srctree)/scripts/$@
2206
2207PHONY += checkstack kernelrelease kernelversion image_name
2208
2209# UML needs a little special treatment here.  It wants to use the host
2210# toolchain, so needs $(SUBARCH) passed to checkstack.pl.  Everyone
2211# else wants $(ARCH), including people doing cross-builds, which means
2212# that $(SUBARCH) doesn't work here.
2213ifeq ($(ARCH), um)
2214CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(SUBARCH)
2215else
2216CHECKSTACK_ARCH := $(ARCH)
2217endif
2218MINSTACKSIZE	?= 100
2219checkstack:
2220	$(OBJDUMP) -d vmlinux $$(find . -name '*.ko') | \
2221	$(PERL) $(srctree)/scripts/checkstack.pl $(CHECKSTACK_ARCH) $(MINSTACKSIZE)
2222
2223kernelrelease:
2224	@$(filechk_kernel.release)
2225
2226kernelversion:
2227	@echo $(KERNELVERSION)
2228
2229image_name:
2230	@echo $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
2231
2232PHONY += run-command
2233run-command:
2234	$(Q)$(KBUILD_RUN_COMMAND)
2235
2236quiet_cmd_rmfiles = $(if $(wildcard $(rm-files)),CLEAN   $(wildcard $(rm-files)))
2237      cmd_rmfiles = rm -rf $(rm-files)
2238
2239# read saved command lines for existing targets
2240existing-targets := $(wildcard $(sort $(targets)))
2241
2242-include $(foreach f,$(existing-targets),$(dir $(f)).$(notdir $(f)).cmd)
2243
2244endif # config-build
2245endif # mixed-build
2246endif # need-sub-make
2247
2248PHONY += FORCE
2249FORCE:
2250
2251# Declare the contents of the PHONY variable as phony.  We keep that
2252# information in a variable so we can use it in if_changed and friends.
2253.PHONY: $(PHONY)
2254