| Name | Date | Size | #Lines | LOC | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| .. | - | - | ||||
| Documentation/ | H | - | - | 2,226,532 | 1,758,374 | |
| LICENSES/ | H | - | - | 4,560 | 3,749 | |
| arch/ | H | - | - | 8,202,334 | 6,347,926 | |
| block/ | H | - | - | 238,432 | 150,702 | |
| certs/ | H | - | - | 1,641 | 1,137 | |
| crypto/ | H | - | - | 214,766 | 182,258 | |
| drivers/ | H | - | - | 44,003,988 | 33,273,006 | |
| fs/ | H | - | - | 4,621,598 | 3,335,223 | |
| include/ | H | - | - | 2,444,624 | 1,485,061 | |
| init/ | H | - | - | 20,064 | 15,764 | |
| io_uring/ | H | - | - | 76,207 | 57,262 | |
| ipc/ | H | - | - | 13,375 | 9,418 | |
| kernel/ | H | - | - | 1,511,230 | 966,630 | |
| lib/ | H | - | - | 412,020 | 309,839 | |
| mm/ | H | - | - | 651,254 | 411,126 | |
| net/ | H | - | - | 2,336,619 | 1,728,558 | |
| rust/ | H | - | - | 148,570 | 89,340 | |
| samples/ | H | - | - | 51,065 | 36,991 | |
| scripts/ | H | - | - | 175,308 | 128,929 | |
| security/ | H | - | - | 252,575 | 166,280 | |
| sound/ | H | - | - | 2,383,691 | 1,876,708 | |
| tools/ | H | - | - | 2,824,980 | 2,284,284 | |
| usr/ | H | - | - | 1,608 | 1,255 | |
| virt/ | H | - | - | 11,189 | 7,547 | |
| .clang-format | H A D | 21-Dec-2025 | 23.7 KiB | |||
| .clippy.toml | H A D | 16-Sep-2025 | 374 | 12 | 8 | |
| .cocciconfig | H A D | 16-Dec-2016 | 59 | 4 | 3 | |
| .editorconfig | H A D | 05-Feb-2025 | 575 | |||
| .get_maintainer.ignore | H A D | 01-Nov-2025 | 270 | 8 | 7 | |
| .gitattributes | H A D | 07-Nov-2023 | 105 | 6 | 5 | |
| .gitignore | H A D | 21-Dec-2025 | 2.2 KiB | 187 | 164 | |
| .mailmap | H A D | 05-Jan-2026 | 51.1 KiB | 881 | 880 | |
| .pylintrc | H A D | 21-Dec-2025 | 66 | 3 | 2 | |
| .rustfmt.toml | H A D | 14-Dec-2022 | 369 | 13 | 11 | |
| COPYING | H A D | 06-Jun-2020 | 496 | 21 | 11 | |
| CREDITS | H A D | 21-Dec-2025 | 104.6 KiB | |||
| Kbuild | H A D | 01-Nov-2025 | 2.8 KiB | |||
| Kconfig | H A D | 28-May-2025 | 582 | |||
| MAINTAINERS | H A D | 05-Jan-2026 | 862.6 KiB | 28,863 | 25,656 | |
| Makefile | H A D | 04-Jan-2026 | 70.6 KiB | 2,203 | 1,371 | |
| README | H A D | 21-Dec-2025 | 5.4 KiB | 157 | 115 |
README
1Linux kernel 2============ 3 4The Linux kernel is the core of any Linux operating system. It manages hardware, 5system resources, and provides the fundamental services for all other software. 6 7Quick Start 8----------- 9 10* Report a bug: See Documentation/admin-guide/reporting-issues.rst 11* Get the latest kernel: https://kernel.org 12* Build the kernel: See Documentation/admin-guide/quickly-build-trimmed-linux.rst 13* Join the community: https://lore.kernel.org/ 14 15Essential Documentation 16----------------------- 17 18All users should be familiar with: 19 20* Building requirements: Documentation/process/changes.rst 21* Code of Conduct: Documentation/process/code-of-conduct.rst 22* License: See COPYING 23 24Documentation can be built with make htmldocs or viewed online at: 25https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/ 26 27 28Who Are You? 29============ 30 31Find your role below: 32 33* New Kernel Developer - Getting started with kernel development 34* Academic Researcher - Studying kernel internals and architecture 35* Security Expert - Hardening and vulnerability analysis 36* Backport/Maintenance Engineer - Maintaining stable kernels 37* System Administrator - Configuring and troubleshooting 38* Maintainer - Leading subsystems and reviewing patches 39* Hardware Vendor - Writing drivers for new hardware 40* Distribution Maintainer - Packaging kernels for distros 41 42 43For Specific Users 44================== 45 46New Kernel Developer 47-------------------- 48 49Welcome! Start your kernel development journey here: 50 51* Getting Started: Documentation/process/development-process.rst 52* Your First Patch: Documentation/process/submitting-patches.rst 53* Coding Style: Documentation/process/coding-style.rst 54* Build System: Documentation/kbuild/index.rst 55* Development Tools: Documentation/dev-tools/index.rst 56* Kernel Hacking Guide: Documentation/kernel-hacking/hacking.rst 57* Core APIs: Documentation/core-api/index.rst 58 59Academic Researcher 60------------------- 61 62Explore the kernel's architecture and internals: 63 64* Researcher Guidelines: Documentation/process/researcher-guidelines.rst 65* Memory Management: Documentation/mm/index.rst 66* Scheduler: Documentation/scheduler/index.rst 67* Networking Stack: Documentation/networking/index.rst 68* Filesystems: Documentation/filesystems/index.rst 69* RCU (Read-Copy Update): Documentation/RCU/index.rst 70* Locking Primitives: Documentation/locking/index.rst 71* Power Management: Documentation/power/index.rst 72 73Security Expert 74--------------- 75 76Security documentation and hardening guides: 77 78* Security Documentation: Documentation/security/index.rst 79* LSM Development: Documentation/security/lsm-development.rst 80* Self Protection: Documentation/security/self-protection.rst 81* Reporting Vulnerabilities: Documentation/process/security-bugs.rst 82* CVE Procedures: Documentation/process/cve.rst 83* Embargoed Hardware Issues: Documentation/process/embargoed-hardware-issues.rst 84* Security Features: Documentation/userspace-api/seccomp_filter.rst 85 86Backport/Maintenance Engineer 87----------------------------- 88 89Maintain and stabilize kernel versions: 90 91* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst 92* Backporting Guide: Documentation/process/backporting.rst 93* Applying Patches: Documentation/process/applying-patches.rst 94* Subsystem Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst 95* Git for Maintainers: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst 96 97System Administrator 98-------------------- 99 100Configure, tune, and troubleshoot Linux systems: 101 102* Admin Guide: Documentation/admin-guide/index.rst 103* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst 104* Sysctl Tuning: Documentation/admin-guide/sysctl/index.rst 105* Tracing/Debugging: Documentation/trace/index.rst 106* Performance Security: Documentation/admin-guide/perf-security.rst 107* Hardware Monitoring: Documentation/hwmon/index.rst 108 109Maintainer 110---------- 111 112Lead kernel subsystems and manage contributions: 113 114* Maintainer Handbook: Documentation/maintainer/index.rst 115* Pull Requests: Documentation/maintainer/pull-requests.rst 116* Managing Patches: Documentation/maintainer/modifying-patches.rst 117* Rebasing and Merging: Documentation/maintainer/rebasing-and-merging.rst 118* Development Process: Documentation/process/maintainer-handbooks.rst 119* Maintainer Entry Profile: Documentation/maintainer/maintainer-entry-profile.rst 120* Git Configuration: Documentation/maintainer/configure-git.rst 121 122Hardware Vendor 123--------------- 124 125Write drivers and support new hardware: 126 127* Driver API Guide: Documentation/driver-api/index.rst 128* Driver Model: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/driver.rst 129* Device Drivers: Documentation/driver-api/infrastructure.rst 130* Bus Types: Documentation/driver-api/driver-model/bus.rst 131* Device Tree Bindings: Documentation/devicetree/bindings/ 132* Power Management: Documentation/driver-api/pm/index.rst 133* DMA API: Documentation/core-api/dma-api.rst 134 135Distribution Maintainer 136----------------------- 137 138Package and distribute the kernel: 139 140* Stable Kernel Rules: Documentation/process/stable-kernel-rules.rst 141* ABI Documentation: Documentation/ABI/README 142* Kernel Configuration: Documentation/kbuild/kconfig.rst 143* Module Signing: Documentation/admin-guide/module-signing.rst 144* Kernel Parameters: Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst 145* Tainted Kernels: Documentation/admin-guide/tainted-kernels.rst 146 147 148 149Communication and Support 150========================= 151 152* Mailing Lists: https://lore.kernel.org/ 153* IRC: #kernelnewbies on irc.oftc.net 154* Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/ 155* MAINTAINERS file: Lists subsystem maintainers and mailing lists 156* Email Clients: Documentation/process/email-clients.rst 157