xref: /linux/tools/perf/builtin-annotate.c (revision a5498ccf8079fc91c938f122ff9697b0c526b2fd)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /*
3  * builtin-annotate.c
4  *
5  * Builtin annotate command: Analyze the perf.data input file,
6  * look up and read DSOs and symbol information and display
7  * a histogram of results, along various sorting keys.
8  */
9 #include "builtin.h"
10 #include "perf.h"
11 
12 #include "util/color.h"
13 #include <linux/list.h>
14 #include "util/cache.h"
15 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
16 #include "util/symbol.h"
17 
18 #include "util/debug.h"
19 
20 #include "util/evlist.h"
21 #include "util/evsel.h"
22 #include "util/annotate.h"
23 #include "util/annotate-data.h"
24 #include "util/event.h"
25 #include <subcmd/parse-options.h>
26 #include "util/parse-events.h"
27 #include "util/sort.h"
28 #include "util/hist.h"
29 #include "util/dso.h"
30 #include "util/machine.h"
31 #include "util/map.h"
32 #include "util/session.h"
33 #include "util/tool.h"
34 #include "util/data.h"
35 #include "arch/common.h"
36 #include "util/block-range.h"
37 #include "util/map_symbol.h"
38 #include "util/branch.h"
39 #include "util/util.h"
40 #include "ui/progress.h"
41 
42 #include <dlfcn.h>
43 #include <errno.h>
44 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
45 #include <linux/err.h>
46 #include <inttypes.h>
47 
48 struct perf_annotate {
49 	struct perf_tool tool;
50 	struct perf_session *session;
51 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
52 	bool	   use_tui;
53 #endif
54 	bool	   use_stdio, use_stdio2;
55 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
56 	bool	   use_gtk;
57 #endif
58 	bool	   skip_missing;
59 	bool	   has_br_stack;
60 	bool	   group_set;
61 	bool	   data_type;
62 	bool	   type_stat;
63 	bool	   insn_stat;
64 	float	   min_percent;
65 	const char *sym_hist_filter;
66 	const char *cpu_list;
67 	const char *target_data_type;
68 	DECLARE_BITMAP(cpu_bitmap, MAX_NR_CPUS);
69 };
70 
71 /*
72  * Given one basic block:
73  *
74  *	from	to		branch_i
75  *	* ----> *
76  *		|
77  *		| block
78  *		v
79  *		* ----> *
80  *		from	to	branch_i+1
81  *
82  * where the horizontal are the branches and the vertical is the executed
83  * block of instructions.
84  *
85  * We count, for each 'instruction', the number of blocks that covered it as
86  * well as count the ratio each branch is taken.
87  *
88  * We can do this without knowing the actual instruction stream by keeping
89  * track of the address ranges. We break down ranges such that there is no
90  * overlap and iterate from the start until the end.
91  *
92  * @acme: once we parse the objdump output _before_ processing the samples,
93  * we can easily fold the branch.cycles IPC bits in.
94  */
95 static void process_basic_block(struct addr_map_symbol *start,
96 				struct addr_map_symbol *end,
97 				struct branch_flags *flags)
98 {
99 	struct symbol *sym = start->ms.sym;
100 	struct annotation *notes = sym ? symbol__annotation(sym) : NULL;
101 	struct block_range_iter iter;
102 	struct block_range *entry;
103 	struct annotated_branch *branch;
104 
105 	/*
106 	 * Sanity; NULL isn't executable and the CPU cannot execute backwards
107 	 */
108 	if (!start->addr || start->addr > end->addr)
109 		return;
110 
111 	iter = block_range__create(start->addr, end->addr);
112 	if (!block_range_iter__valid(&iter))
113 		return;
114 
115 	branch = annotation__get_branch(notes);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * First block in range is a branch target.
119 	 */
120 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
121 	assert(entry->is_target);
122 	entry->entry++;
123 
124 	do {
125 		entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
126 
127 		entry->coverage++;
128 		entry->sym = sym;
129 
130 		if (branch)
131 			branch->max_coverage = max(branch->max_coverage, entry->coverage);
132 
133 	} while (block_range_iter__next(&iter));
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Last block in rage is a branch.
137 	 */
138 	entry = block_range_iter(&iter);
139 	assert(entry->is_branch);
140 	entry->taken++;
141 	if (flags->predicted)
142 		entry->pred++;
143 }
144 
145 static void process_branch_stack(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al,
146 				 struct perf_sample *sample)
147 {
148 	struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL;
149 	struct branch_info *bi;
150 	int i;
151 
152 	if (!bs || !bs->nr)
153 		return;
154 
155 	bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
156 	if (!bi)
157 		return;
158 
159 	for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
160 		/*
161 		 * XXX filter against symbol
162 		 */
163 		if (prev)
164 			process_basic_block(prev, &bi[i].from, &bi[i].flags);
165 		prev = &bi[i].to;
166 	}
167 
168 	free(bi);
169 }
170 
171 static int hist_iter__branch_callback(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
172 				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
173 				      bool single __maybe_unused,
174 				      void *arg __maybe_unused)
175 {
176 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
177 	struct branch_info *bi;
178 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
179 	int err;
180 
181 	bi = he->branch_info;
182 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->from, sample);
183 
184 	if (err)
185 		goto out;
186 
187 	err = addr_map_symbol__inc_samples(&bi->to, sample);
188 
189 out:
190 	return err;
191 }
192 
193 static int process_branch_callback(struct perf_sample *sample,
194 				   struct addr_location *al,
195 				   struct perf_annotate *ann,
196 				   struct machine *machine)
197 {
198 	struct hist_entry_iter iter = {
199 		.sample		= sample,
200 		.add_entry_cb	= hist_iter__branch_callback,
201 		.hide_unresolved	= symbol_conf.hide_unresolved,
202 		.ops		= &hist_iter_branch,
203 	};
204 	struct addr_location a;
205 	int ret;
206 
207 	addr_location__init(&a);
208 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &a, sample) < 0) {
209 		ret = -1;
210 		goto out;
211 	}
212 
213 	if (a.sym == NULL) {
214 		ret = 0;
215 		goto out;
216 	}
217 
218 	if (a.map != NULL)
219 		dso__set_hit(map__dso(a.map));
220 
221 	hist__account_cycles(sample->branch_stack, al, sample, /*nonany_branch_mode=*/false,
222 			     /*total_cycles=*/NULL);
223 
224 	ret = hist_entry_iter__add(&iter, &a, PERF_MAX_STACK_DEPTH, ann);
225 out:
226 	addr_location__exit(&a);
227 	return ret;
228 }
229 
230 static bool has_annotation(struct perf_annotate *ann)
231 {
232 	return ui__has_annotation() || ann->use_stdio2;
233 }
234 
235 static int add_sample(struct perf_sample *sample,
236 		      struct addr_location *al, struct perf_annotate *ann,
237 		      struct machine *machine)
238 {
239 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(sample->evsel);
240 	struct hist_entry *he;
241 	int ret;
242 
243 	if ((!ann->has_br_stack || !has_annotation(ann)) &&
244 	    ann->sym_hist_filter != NULL &&
245 	    (al->sym == NULL ||
246 	     strcmp(ann->sym_hist_filter, al->sym->name) != 0)) {
247 		/* We're only interested in a symbol named sym_hist_filter */
248 		/*
249 		 * FIXME: why isn't this done in the symbol_filter when loading
250 		 * the DSO?
251 		 */
252 		if (al->sym != NULL) {
253 			struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map);
254 
255 			rb_erase_cached(&al->sym->rb_node, dso__symbols(dso));
256 			symbol__delete(al->sym);
257 			dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(dso);
258 		}
259 		return 0;
260 	}
261 
262 	/*
263 	 * XXX filtered samples can still have branch entries pointing into our
264 	 * symbol and are missed.
265 	 */
266 	process_branch_stack(sample->branch_stack, al, sample);
267 
268 	if (ann->has_br_stack && has_annotation(ann))
269 		return process_branch_callback(sample, al, ann, machine);
270 
271 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, sample, true);
272 	if (he == NULL)
273 		return -ENOMEM;
274 
275 	ret = hist_entry__inc_addr_samples(he, sample, al->addr);
276 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, true);
277 	return ret;
278 }
279 
280 static int process_sample_event(const struct perf_tool *tool,
281 				union perf_event *event,
282 				struct perf_sample *sample,
283 				struct machine *machine)
284 {
285 	struct perf_annotate *ann = container_of(tool, struct perf_annotate, tool);
286 	struct addr_location al;
287 	int ret = 0;
288 
289 	addr_location__init(&al);
290 	if (machine__resolve(machine, &al, sample) < 0) {
291 		pr_warning("problem processing %s (%u) event at offset %#" PRIx64 ", skipping it.\n",
292 			   perf_event__name(event->header.type), event->header.type,
293 			   sample->file_offset);
294 		ret = -1;
295 		goto out_put;
296 	}
297 
298 	if (ann->cpu_list && (sample->cpu >= MAX_NR_CPUS ||
299 			     !test_bit(sample->cpu, ann->cpu_bitmap)))
300 		goto out_put;
301 
302 	if (!al.filtered &&
303 	    add_sample(sample, &al, ann, machine)) {
304 		pr_warning("problem incrementing symbol count, "
305 			   "skipping event\n");
306 		ret = -1;
307 	}
308 out_put:
309 	addr_location__exit(&al);
310 	return ret;
311 }
312 
313 static int hist_entry__stdio_annotate(struct hist_entry *he,
314 				    struct evsel *evsel,
315 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
316 {
317 	if (ann->use_stdio2)
318 		return hist_entry__tty_annotate2(he, evsel);
319 
320 	return hist_entry__tty_annotate(he, evsel);
321 }
322 
323 static void print_annotate_data_stat(struct annotated_data_stat *s)
324 {
325 #define PRINT_STAT(fld) if (s->fld) printf("%10d : %s\n", s->fld, #fld)
326 
327 	int bad = s->no_sym +
328 			s->no_insn +
329 			s->no_insn_ops +
330 			s->no_mem_ops +
331 			s->no_reg +
332 			s->no_dbginfo +
333 			s->no_cuinfo +
334 			s->no_var +
335 			s->no_typeinfo +
336 			s->invalid_size +
337 			s->bad_offset;
338 	int ok = s->total - bad;
339 
340 	printf("Annotate data type stats:\n");
341 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n",
342 		s->total, ok, 100.0 * ok / (s->total ?: 1), bad, 100.0 * bad / (s->total ?: 1));
343 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
344 	PRINT_STAT(no_sym);
345 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn);
346 	PRINT_STAT(no_insn_ops);
347 	PRINT_STAT(no_mem_ops);
348 	PRINT_STAT(no_reg);
349 	PRINT_STAT(no_dbginfo);
350 	PRINT_STAT(no_cuinfo);
351 	PRINT_STAT(no_var);
352 	PRINT_STAT(no_typeinfo);
353 	PRINT_STAT(invalid_size);
354 	PRINT_STAT(bad_offset);
355 	PRINT_STAT(insn_track);
356 	printf("\n");
357 
358 #undef PRINT_STAT
359 }
360 
361 static void print_annotate_item_stat(struct list_head *head, const char *title)
362 {
363 	struct annotated_item_stat *istat, *pos, *iter;
364 	int total_good, total_bad, total;
365 	int sum1, sum2;
366 	LIST_HEAD(tmp);
367 
368 	/* sort the list by count */
369 	list_splice_init(head, &tmp);
370 	total_good = total_bad = 0;
371 
372 	list_for_each_entry_safe(istat, pos, &tmp, list) {
373 		total_good += istat->good;
374 		total_bad += istat->bad;
375 		sum1 = istat->good + istat->bad;
376 
377 		list_for_each_entry(iter, head, list) {
378 			sum2 = iter->good + iter->bad;
379 			if (sum1 > sum2)
380 				break;
381 		}
382 		list_move_tail(&istat->list, &iter->list);
383 	}
384 	total = total_good + total_bad;
385 
386 	printf("Annotate %s stats\n", title);
387 	printf("total %d, ok %d (%.1f%%), bad %d (%.1f%%)\n\n", total,
388 	       total_good, 100.0 * total_good / (total ?: 1),
389 	       total_bad, 100.0 * total_bad / (total ?: 1));
390 	printf("  %-20s: %5s %5s\n", "Name/opcode", "Good", "Bad");
391 	printf("-----------------------------------------------------------\n");
392 	list_for_each_entry(istat, head, list)
393 		printf("  %-20s: %5d %5d\n", istat->name, istat->good, istat->bad);
394 	printf("\n");
395 }
396 
397 static void hists__find_annotations(struct hists *hists,
398 				    struct evsel *evsel,
399 				    struct perf_annotate *ann)
400 {
401 	struct rb_node *nd = rb_first_cached(&hists->entries), *next;
402 	int key = K_RIGHT;
403 
404 	if (ann->type_stat)
405 		print_annotate_data_stat(&ann_data_stat);
406 	if (ann->insn_stat)
407 		print_annotate_item_stat(&ann_insn_stat, "Instruction");
408 
409 	while (nd) {
410 		struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
411 		struct annotation *notes;
412 
413 		if (he->ms.sym == NULL || dso__annotate_warned(map__dso(he->ms.map)))
414 			goto find_next;
415 
416 		if (ann->sym_hist_filter &&
417 		    (strcmp(he->ms.sym->name, ann->sym_hist_filter) != 0))
418 			goto find_next;
419 
420 		if (ann->min_percent) {
421 			float percent = 0;
422 			u64 total = hists__total_period(hists);
423 
424 			if (total)
425 				percent = 100.0 * he->stat.period / total;
426 
427 			if (percent < ann->min_percent)
428 				goto find_next;
429 		}
430 
431 		notes = symbol__annotation(he->ms.sym);
432 		if (notes->src == NULL) {
433 find_next:
434 			if (key == K_LEFT || key == '<')
435 				nd = rb_prev(nd);
436 			else
437 				nd = rb_next(nd);
438 			continue;
439 		}
440 
441 		if (ann->data_type) {
442 			/* skip unknown type */
443 			if (he->mem_type->histograms == NULL)
444 				goto find_next;
445 
446 			if (ann->target_data_type) {
447 				const char *type_name = he->mem_type->self.type_name;
448 
449 				/* skip 'struct ' prefix in the type name */
450 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "struct ", 7) &&
451 				    !strncmp(type_name, "struct ", 7))
452 					type_name += 7;
453 
454 				/* skip 'union ' prefix in the type name */
455 				if (strncmp(ann->target_data_type, "union ", 6) &&
456 				    !strncmp(type_name, "union ", 6))
457 					type_name += 6;
458 
459 				if (strcmp(ann->target_data_type, type_name))
460 					goto find_next;
461 			}
462 
463 			if (use_browser == 1)
464 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tui(he, evsel, NULL);
465 			else
466 				key = hist_entry__annotate_data_tty(he, evsel);
467 
468 			switch (key) {
469 			case -1:
470 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
471 					return;
472 				/* fall through */
473 			case K_RIGHT:
474 			case '>':
475 				next = rb_next(nd);
476 				break;
477 			case K_LEFT:
478 			case '<':
479 				next = rb_prev(nd);
480 				break;
481 			default:
482 				return;
483 			}
484 
485 			if (use_browser == 0 || next != NULL)
486 				nd = next;
487 
488 			continue;
489 		}
490 
491 		if (use_browser == 2) {
492 			int ret;
493 			int (*annotate)(struct hist_entry *he,
494 					struct evsel *evsel,
495 					struct hist_browser_timer *hbt);
496 
497 			annotate = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
498 					 "hist_entry__gtk_annotate");
499 			if (annotate == NULL) {
500 				ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
501 				return;
502 			}
503 
504 			ret = annotate(he, evsel, NULL);
505 			if (!ret || !ann->skip_missing)
506 				return;
507 
508 			/* skip missing symbols */
509 			nd = rb_next(nd);
510 		} else if (use_browser == 1) {
511 			key = hist_entry__tui_annotate(he, evsel, NULL, NO_ADDR);
512 
513 			switch (key) {
514 			case -1:
515 				if (!ann->skip_missing)
516 					return;
517 				/* fall through */
518 			case K_RIGHT:
519 			case '>':
520 				next = rb_next(nd);
521 				break;
522 			case K_LEFT:
523 			case '<':
524 				next = rb_prev(nd);
525 				break;
526 			default:
527 				return;
528 			}
529 
530 			if (next != NULL)
531 				nd = next;
532 		} else {
533 			hist_entry__stdio_annotate(he, evsel, ann);
534 			nd = rb_next(nd);
535 		}
536 	}
537 }
538 
539 static int __cmd_annotate(struct perf_annotate *ann)
540 {
541 	int ret;
542 	struct perf_session *session = ann->session;
543 	struct evsel *pos;
544 	u64 total_nr_samples;
545 
546 	if (ann->cpu_list) {
547 		ret = perf_session__cpu_bitmap(session, ann->cpu_list,
548 					       ann->cpu_bitmap);
549 		if (ret)
550 			goto out;
551 	}
552 
553 	if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path) {
554 		ret = perf_env__lookup_objdump(perf_session__env(session),
555 					       &annotate_opts.objdump_path);
556 		if (ret)
557 			goto out;
558 	}
559 
560 	ret = perf_session__process_events(session);
561 	if (ret)
562 		goto out;
563 
564 	if ((use_browser == 1 || ann->use_stdio2) && ann->has_br_stack)
565 		if (session->evlist->nr_br_cntr > 0)
566 			annotate_opts.show_br_cntr = true;
567 
568 	if (dump_trace) {
569 		perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(session, stdout);
570 		evlist__fprintf_nr_events(session->evlist, stdout);
571 		goto out;
572 	}
573 
574 	if (verbose > 3)
575 		perf_session__fprintf(session, stdout);
576 
577 	if (verbose > 2)
578 		perf_session__fprintf_dsos(session, stdout);
579 
580 	total_nr_samples = 0;
581 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
582 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
583 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
584 		struct ui_progress prog;
585 
586 		if (nr_samples > 0) {
587 			total_nr_samples += nr_samples;
588 
589 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
590 					  "Merging related events...");
591 			hists__collapse_resort(hists, &prog);
592 			ui_progress__finish();
593 
594 			/* Don't sort callchain */
595 			evsel__reset_sample_bit(pos, CALLCHAIN);
596 
597 			ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
598 					  "Sorting events for output...");
599 			evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
600 			ui_progress__finish();
601 
602 			/*
603 			 * An event group needs to display other events too.
604 			 * Let's delay printing until other events are processed.
605 			 */
606 			if (symbol_conf.event_group) {
607 				if (!evsel__is_group_leader(pos)) {
608 					struct hists *leader_hists;
609 
610 					leader_hists = evsel__hists(evsel__leader(pos));
611 					hists__match(leader_hists, hists);
612 					hists__link(leader_hists, hists);
613 				}
614 				continue;
615 			}
616 
617 			hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
618 		}
619 	}
620 
621 	if (total_nr_samples == 0) {
622 		ui__error("The %s data has no samples!\n", session->data->path);
623 		goto out;
624 	}
625 
626 	/* Display group events together */
627 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
628 		struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(pos);
629 		u32 nr_samples = hists->stats.nr_samples;
630 		struct ui_progress prog;
631 		struct evsel *evsel;
632 
633 		if (!symbol_conf.event_group || !evsel__is_group_leader(pos))
634 			continue;
635 
636 		for_each_group_member(evsel, pos)
637 			nr_samples += evsel__hists(evsel)->stats.nr_samples;
638 
639 		if (nr_samples == 0)
640 			continue;
641 
642 		ui_progress__init(&prog, nr_samples,
643 				  "Sorting group events for output...");
644 		evsel__output_resort(pos, &prog);
645 		ui_progress__finish();
646 
647 		hists__find_annotations(hists, pos, ann);
648 	}
649 
650 	if (use_browser == 2) {
651 		void (*show_annotations)(void);
652 
653 		show_annotations = dlsym(perf_gtk_handle,
654 					 "perf_gtk__show_annotations");
655 		if (show_annotations == NULL) {
656 			ui__error("GTK browser not found!\n");
657 			goto out;
658 		}
659 		show_annotations();
660 	}
661 
662 out:
663 	return ret;
664 }
665 
666 static int parse_percent_limit(const struct option *opt, const char *str,
667 			       int unset __maybe_unused)
668 {
669 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
670 	double pcnt = strtof(str, NULL);
671 
672 	ann->min_percent = pcnt;
673 	return 0;
674 }
675 
676 static int parse_data_type(const struct option *opt, const char *str, int unset)
677 {
678 	struct perf_annotate *ann = opt->value;
679 
680 	ann->data_type = !unset;
681 	if (str)
682 		ann->target_data_type = strdup(str);
683 
684 	return 0;
685 }
686 
687 static const char * const annotate_usage[] = {
688 	"perf annotate [<options>]",
689 	NULL
690 };
691 
692 int cmd_annotate(int argc, const char **argv)
693 {
694 	struct perf_annotate annotate = {};
695 	struct perf_data data = {
696 		.mode  = PERF_DATA_MODE_READ,
697 	};
698 	struct itrace_synth_opts itrace_synth_opts = {
699 		.set = 0,
700 	};
701 	const char *disassembler_style = NULL, *objdump_path = NULL, *addr2line_path = NULL;
702 	struct option options[] = {
703 	OPT_STRING('i', "input", &input_name, "file",
704 		    "input file name"),
705 	OPT_STRING('d', "dsos", &symbol_conf.dso_list_str, "dso[,dso...]",
706 		   "only consider symbols in these dsos"),
707 	OPT_STRING('s', "symbol", &annotate.sym_hist_filter, "symbol",
708 		    "symbol to annotate"),
709 	OPT_BOOLEAN('f', "force", &data.force, "don't complain, do it"),
710 	OPT_INCR('v', "verbose", &verbose,
711 		    "be more verbose (show symbol address, etc)"),
712 	OPT_BOOLEAN('q', "quiet", &quiet, "do now show any warnings or messages"),
713 	OPT_BOOLEAN('D', "dump-raw-trace", &dump_trace,
714 		    "dump raw trace in ASCII"),
715 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
716 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "gtk", &annotate.use_gtk, "Use the GTK interface"),
717 #endif
718 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
719 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "tui", &annotate.use_tui, "Use the TUI interface"),
720 #endif
721 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio", &annotate.use_stdio, "Use the stdio interface"),
722 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "stdio2", &annotate.use_stdio2, "Use the stdio interface"),
723 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "ignore-vmlinux", &symbol_conf.ignore_vmlinux,
724                     "don't load vmlinux even if found"),
725 	OPT_STRING('k', "vmlinux", &symbol_conf.vmlinux_name,
726 		   "file", "vmlinux pathname"),
727 	OPT_BOOLEAN('m', "modules", &symbol_conf.use_modules,
728 		    "load module symbols - WARNING: use only with -k and LIVE kernel"),
729 	OPT_BOOLEAN('l', "print-line", &annotate_opts.print_lines,
730 		    "print matching source lines (may be slow)"),
731 	OPT_BOOLEAN('P', "full-paths", &annotate_opts.full_path,
732 		    "Don't shorten the displayed pathnames"),
733 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-missing", &annotate.skip_missing,
734 		    "Skip symbols that cannot be annotated"),
735 	OPT_BOOLEAN_SET(0, "group", &symbol_conf.event_group,
736 			&annotate.group_set,
737 			"Show event group information together"),
738 	OPT_STRING('C', "cpu", &annotate.cpu_list, "cpu", "list of cpus to profile"),
739 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "symfs", NULL, "directory[,layout]", SYMFS_HELP,
740 		     symbol__config_symfs),
741 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "source", &annotate_opts.annotate_src,
742 		    "Interleave source code with assembly code (default)"),
743 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "asm-raw", &annotate_opts.show_asm_raw,
744 		    "Display raw encoding of assembly instructions (default)"),
745 	OPT_STRING('M', "disassembler-style", &disassembler_style, "disassembler style",
746 		   "Specify disassembler style (e.g. -M intel for intel syntax)"),
747 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix", &annotate_opts.prefix, "prefix",
748 		    "Add prefix to source file path names in programs (with --prefix-strip)"),
749 	OPT_STRING(0, "prefix-strip", &annotate_opts.prefix_strip, "N",
750 		    "Strip first N entries of source file path name in programs (with --prefix)"),
751 	OPT_STRING(0, "objdump", &objdump_path, "path",
752 		   "objdump binary to use for disassembly and annotations"),
753 	OPT_STRING(0, "addr2line", &addr2line_path, "path",
754 		   "addr2line binary to use for line numbers"),
755 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle", &symbol_conf.demangle,
756 		    "Enable symbol demangling"),
757 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "demangle-kernel", &symbol_conf.demangle_kernel,
758 		    "Enable kernel symbol demangling"),
759 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "show-total-period", &symbol_conf.show_total_period,
760 		    "Show a column with the sum of periods"),
761 	OPT_BOOLEAN('n', "show-nr-samples", &symbol_conf.show_nr_samples,
762 		    "Show a column with the number of samples"),
763 	OPT_CALLBACK_DEFAULT(0, "stdio-color", NULL, "mode",
764 			     "'always' (default), 'never' or 'auto' only applicable to --stdio mode",
765 			     stdio__config_color, "always"),
766 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-type", &annotate_opts, "local-period",
767 		     "Set percent type local/global-period/hits",
768 		     annotate_parse_percent_type),
769 	OPT_CALLBACK(0, "percent-limit", &annotate, "percent",
770 		     "Don't show entries under that percent", parse_percent_limit),
771 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "itrace", &itrace_synth_opts, NULL, "opts",
772 			    "Instruction Tracing options\n" ITRACE_HELP,
773 			    itrace_parse_synth_opts),
774 	OPT_CALLBACK_OPTARG(0, "data-type", &annotate, NULL, "name",
775 			    "Show data type annotate for the memory accesses",
776 			    parse_data_type),
777 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "type-stat", &annotate.type_stat,
778 		    "Show stats for the data type annotation"),
779 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "insn-stat", &annotate.insn_stat,
780 		    "Show instruction stats for the data type annotation"),
781 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "skip-empty", &symbol_conf.skip_empty,
782 		    "Do not display empty (or dummy) events in the output"),
783 	OPT_BOOLEAN(0, "code-with-type", &annotate_opts.code_with_type,
784 		    "Show data type info in code annotation (memory instructions only)"),
785 	OPT_END()
786 	};
787 	int ret;
788 
789 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-total-period", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
790 	set_option_flag(options, 0, "show-nr-samples", PARSE_OPT_EXCLUSIVE);
791 
792 	annotation_options__init();
793 
794 	ret = hists__init();
795 	if (ret < 0)
796 		return ret;
797 
798 	annotation_config__init();
799 
800 	argc = parse_options(argc, argv, options, annotate_usage, 0);
801 	if (argc) {
802 		/*
803 		 * Special case: if there's an argument left then assume that
804 		 * it's a symbol filter:
805 		 */
806 		if (argc > 1)
807 			usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
808 
809 		annotate.sym_hist_filter = argv[0];
810 	}
811 
812 	if (disassembler_style) {
813 		annotate_opts.disassembler_style = strdup(disassembler_style);
814 		if (!annotate_opts.disassembler_style)
815 			return -ENOMEM;
816 	}
817 	if (objdump_path) {
818 		annotate_opts.objdump_path = strdup(objdump_path);
819 		if (!annotate_opts.objdump_path)
820 			return -ENOMEM;
821 	}
822 	if (addr2line_path) {
823 		symbol_conf.addr2line_path = strdup(addr2line_path);
824 		if (!symbol_conf.addr2line_path)
825 			return -ENOMEM;
826 	}
827 
828 	if (annotate_check_args() < 0)
829 		return -EINVAL;
830 
831 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
832 	if (symbol_conf.show_nr_samples && annotate.use_gtk) {
833 		pr_err("--show-nr-samples is not available in --gtk mode at this time\n");
834 		return ret;
835 	}
836 #endif
837 
838 #ifndef HAVE_LIBDW_SUPPORT
839 	if (annotate.data_type) {
840 		pr_err("Error: Data type profiling is disabled due to missing DWARF support\n");
841 		return -ENOTSUP;
842 	}
843 #endif
844 
845 	ret = symbol__validate_sym_arguments();
846 	if (ret)
847 		return ret;
848 
849 	if (quiet)
850 		perf_quiet_option();
851 
852 	data.path = input_name;
853 
854 	perf_tool__init(&annotate.tool, /*ordered_events=*/true);
855 	annotate.tool.sample	= process_sample_event;
856 	annotate.tool.mmap	= perf_event__process_mmap;
857 	annotate.tool.mmap2	= perf_event__process_mmap2;
858 	annotate.tool.comm	= perf_event__process_comm;
859 	annotate.tool.exit	= perf_event__process_exit;
860 	annotate.tool.fork	= perf_event__process_fork;
861 	annotate.tool.namespaces = perf_event__process_namespaces;
862 	annotate.tool.attr	= perf_event__process_attr;
863 	annotate.tool.build_id = perf_event__process_build_id;
864 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
865 	annotate.tool.tracing_data   = perf_event__process_tracing_data;
866 #endif
867 	annotate.tool.id_index	= perf_event__process_id_index;
868 	annotate.tool.auxtrace_info	= perf_event__process_auxtrace_info;
869 	annotate.tool.auxtrace	= perf_event__process_auxtrace;
870 	annotate.tool.feature	= perf_event__process_feature;
871 	annotate.tool.ordering_requires_timestamps = true;
872 
873 	annotate.session = perf_session__new(&data, &annotate.tool);
874 	if (IS_ERR(annotate.session))
875 		return PTR_ERR(annotate.session);
876 
877 	annotate.session->itrace_synth_opts = &itrace_synth_opts;
878 
879 	annotate.has_br_stack = perf_header__has_feat(&annotate.session->header,
880 						      HEADER_BRANCH_STACK);
881 
882 	if (annotate.group_set)
883 		evlist__force_leader(annotate.session->evlist);
884 
885 	ret = symbol__annotation_init();
886 	if (ret < 0)
887 		goto out_delete;
888 
889 	symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true;
890 
891 	ret = symbol__init(perf_session__env(annotate.session));
892 	if (ret < 0)
893 		goto out_delete;
894 
895 	if (annotate.use_stdio || annotate.use_stdio2)
896 		use_browser = 0;
897 #ifdef HAVE_SLANG_SUPPORT
898 	else if (annotate.use_tui)
899 		use_browser = 1;
900 #endif
901 #ifdef HAVE_GTK2_SUPPORT
902 	else if (annotate.use_gtk)
903 		use_browser = 2;
904 #endif
905 
906 	if (annotate.data_type) {
907 		annotate_opts.annotate_src = false;
908 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true;
909 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_sample = true;
910 	} else if (annotate_opts.code_with_type) {
911 		symbol_conf.annotate_data_member = true;
912 	}
913 
914 	setup_browser(true);
915 
916 	/*
917 	 * Events of different processes may correspond to the same
918 	 * symbol, we do not care about the processes in annotate,
919 	 * set sort order to avoid repeated output.
920 	 */
921 	if (annotate.data_type)
922 		sort_order = "dso,type";
923 	else
924 		sort_order = "dso,symbol";
925 
926 	/*
927 	 * Set SORT_MODE__BRANCH so that annotate displays IPC/Cycle and
928 	 * branch counters, if the corresponding branch info is available
929 	 * in the perf data in the TUI mode.
930 	 */
931 	if ((use_browser == 1 || annotate.use_stdio2) && annotate.has_br_stack)
932 		sort__mode = SORT_MODE__BRANCH;
933 
934 	if (setup_sorting(/*evlist=*/NULL, perf_session__env(annotate.session)) < 0)
935 		usage_with_options(annotate_usage, options);
936 
937 	ret = __cmd_annotate(&annotate);
938 
939 out_delete:
940 	/*
941 	 * Speed up the exit process by only deleting for debug builds. For
942 	 * large files this can save time.
943 	 */
944 #ifndef NDEBUG
945 	perf_session__delete(annotate.session);
946 #endif
947 	annotation_options__exit();
948 
949 	return ret;
950 }
951