xref: /linux/arch/x86/Kconfig (revision 4cff5c05e076d2ee4e34122aa956b84a2eaac587)
1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2# Select 32 or 64 bit
3config 64BIT
4	bool "64-bit kernel" if "$(ARCH)" = "x86"
5	default "$(ARCH)" != "i386"
6	help
7	  Say yes to build a 64-bit kernel - formerly known as x86_64
8	  Say no to build a 32-bit kernel - formerly known as i386
9
10config X86_32
11	def_bool y
12	depends on !64BIT
13	# Options that are inherently 32-bit kernel only:
14	select ARCH_WANT_IPC_PARSE_VERSION
15	select CLKSRC_I8253
16	select CLONE_BACKWARDS
17	select HAVE_DEBUG_STACKOVERFLOW
18	select KMAP_LOCAL
19	select MODULES_USE_ELF_REL
20	select OLD_SIGACTION
21	select ARCH_SPLIT_ARG64
22
23config X86_64
24	def_bool y
25	depends on 64BIT
26	# Options that are inherently 64-bit kernel only:
27	select ARCH_HAS_GIGANTIC_PAGE
28	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MSEAL_SYSTEM_MAPPINGS
29	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_INT128 if CC_HAS_INT128
30	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PER_VMA_LOCK
31	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGE_PFNMAP if TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
32	select HAVE_ARCH_SOFT_DIRTY
33	select MODULES_USE_ELF_RELA
34	select NEED_DMA_MAP_STATE
35	select SWIOTLB
36	select ARCH_HAS_ELFCORE_COMPAT
37	select ZONE_DMA32
38	select EXECMEM if DYNAMIC_FTRACE
39	select ACPI_MRRM if ACPI
40
41config FORCE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
42	def_bool y
43	depends on X86_32
44	depends on FUNCTION_TRACER
45	select DYNAMIC_FTRACE
46	help
47	  We keep the static function tracing (!DYNAMIC_FTRACE) around
48	  in order to test the non static function tracing in the
49	  generic code, as other architectures still use it. But we
50	  only need to keep it around for x86_64. No need to keep it
51	  for x86_32. For x86_32, force DYNAMIC_FTRACE.
52#
53# Arch settings
54#
55# ( Note that options that are marked 'if X86_64' could in principle be
56#   ported to 32-bit as well. )
57#
58config X86
59	def_bool y
60	#
61	# Note: keep this list sorted alphabetically
62	#
63	select ACPI_LEGACY_TABLES_LOOKUP	if ACPI
64	select ACPI_SYSTEM_POWER_STATES_SUPPORT	if ACPI
65	select ACPI_HOTPLUG_CPU			if ACPI_PROCESSOR && HOTPLUG_CPU
66	select ARCH_32BIT_OFF_T			if X86_32
67	select ARCH_CLOCKSOURCE_INIT
68	select ARCH_CONFIGURES_CPU_MITIGATIONS
69	select ARCH_CORRECT_STACKTRACE_ON_KRETPROBE
70	select ARCH_ENABLE_HUGEPAGE_MIGRATION if X86_64 && HUGETLB_PAGE && MIGRATION
71	select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG if X86_64
72	select ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
73	select ARCH_ENABLE_SPLIT_PMD_PTLOCK if (PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2) && (X86_64 || X86_PAE)
74	select ARCH_ENABLE_THP_MIGRATION if X86_64 && TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
75	select ARCH_HAS_ACPI_TABLE_UPGRADE	if ACPI
76	select ARCH_HAS_CPU_ATTACK_VECTORS	if CPU_MITIGATIONS
77	select ARCH_HAS_CACHE_LINE_SIZE
78	select ARCH_HAS_CPU_CACHE_INVALIDATE_MEMREGION
79	select ARCH_HAS_CPU_FINALIZE_INIT
80	select ARCH_HAS_CPU_PASID		if IOMMU_SVA
81	select ARCH_HAS_CURRENT_STACK_POINTER
82	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VIRTUAL
83	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_VM_PGTABLE	if !X86_PAE
84	select ARCH_HAS_DEVMEM_IS_ALLOWED
85	select ARCH_HAS_DMA_OPS			if GART_IOMMU || XEN
86	select ARCH_HAS_EARLY_DEBUG		if KGDB
87	select ARCH_HAS_ELF_RANDOMIZE
88	select ARCH_HAS_EXECMEM_ROX		if X86_64 && STRICT_MODULE_RWX
89	select ARCH_HAS_FAST_MULTIPLIER
90	select ARCH_HAS_FORTIFY_SOURCE
91	select ARCH_HAS_GCOV_PROFILE_ALL
92	select ARCH_HAS_KCOV			if X86_64
93	select ARCH_HAS_KERNEL_FPU_SUPPORT
94	select ARCH_HAS_MEM_ENCRYPT
95	select ARCH_HAS_MEMBARRIER_SYNC_CORE
96	select ARCH_HAS_NMI_SAFE_THIS_CPU_OPS
97	select ARCH_HAS_NON_OVERLAPPING_ADDRESS_SPACE
98	select ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API		if X86_64
99	select ARCH_HAS_PREEMPT_LAZY
100	select ARCH_HAS_PTDUMP
101	select ARCH_HAS_PTE_SPECIAL
102	select ARCH_HAS_HW_PTE_YOUNG
103	select ARCH_HAS_NONLEAF_PMD_YOUNG	if PGTABLE_LEVELS > 2
104	select ARCH_HAS_UACCESS_FLUSHCACHE	if X86_64
105	select ARCH_HAS_COPY_MC			if X86_64
106	select ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY
107	select ARCH_HAS_SET_DIRECT_MAP
108	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
109	select ARCH_HAS_STRICT_MODULE_RWX
110	select ARCH_HAS_SYNC_CORE_BEFORE_USERMODE
111	select ARCH_HAS_SYSCALL_WRAPPER
112	select ARCH_HAS_UBSAN
113	select ARCH_HAS_DEBUG_WX
114	select ARCH_HAS_ZONE_DMA_SET if EXPERT
115	select ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
116	select ARCH_HAVE_EXTRA_ELF_NOTES
117	select ARCH_MHP_MEMMAP_ON_MEMORY_ENABLE
118	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_ACPI_PDC		if ACPI
119	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_PARPORT
120	select ARCH_MIGHT_HAVE_PC_SERIO
121	select ARCH_STACKWALK
122	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ACPI
123	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_ATOMIC_RMW
124	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
125	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_HUGETLBFS
126	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PAGE_TABLE_CHECK	if X86_64
127	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_NUMA_BALANCING	if X86_64
128	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_KMAP_LOCAL_FORCE_MAP	if NR_CPUS <= 4096
129	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_CFI		if X86_64
130	select ARCH_USES_CFI_TRAPS		if X86_64 && CFI
131	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG
132	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_LTO_CLANG_THIN
133	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_RT
134	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_AUTOFDO_CLANG
135	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_PROPELLER_CLANG    if X86_64
136	select ARCH_USE_BUILTIN_BSWAP
137	select ARCH_USE_CMPXCHG_LOCKREF		if X86_CX8
138	select ARCH_USE_MEMTEST
139	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_RWLOCKS
140	select ARCH_USE_QUEUED_SPINLOCKS
141	select ARCH_USE_SYM_ANNOTATIONS
142	select ARCH_WANT_BATCHED_UNMAP_TLB_FLUSH
143	select ARCH_WANT_DEFAULT_BPF_JIT	if X86_64
144	select ARCH_WANTS_DYNAMIC_TASK_STRUCT
145	select ARCH_WANTS_NO_INSTR
146	select ARCH_WANT_GENERAL_HUGETLB
147	select ARCH_WANT_HUGE_PMD_SHARE		if X86_64
148	select ARCH_WANT_LD_ORPHAN_WARN
149	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_DAX_VMEMMAP	if X86_64
150	select ARCH_WANT_OPTIMIZE_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP	if X86_64
151	select ARCH_WANT_HUGETLB_VMEMMAP_PREINIT if X86_64
152	select ARCH_WANTS_THP_SWAP		if X86_64
153	select ARCH_HAS_PARANOID_L1D_FLUSH
154	select ARCH_WANT_IRQS_OFF_ACTIVATE_MM
155	select BUILDTIME_TABLE_SORT
156	select CLKEVT_I8253
157	select CLOCKSOURCE_WATCHDOG
158	# Word-size accesses may read uninitialized data past the trailing \0
159	# in strings and cause false KMSAN reports.
160	select DCACHE_WORD_ACCESS		if !KMSAN
161	select DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
162	select EDAC_ATOMIC_SCRUB
163	select EDAC_SUPPORT
164	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST	if X86_64 || (X86_32 && X86_LOCAL_APIC)
165	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST_IDLE	if GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_BROADCAST
166	select GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS_MIN_ADJUST
167	select GENERIC_CMOS_UPDATE
168	select GENERIC_CPU_AUTOPROBE
169	select GENERIC_CPU_DEVICES
170	select GENERIC_CPU_VULNERABILITIES
171	select GENERIC_EARLY_IOREMAP
172	select GENERIC_ENTRY
173	select GENERIC_IOMAP
174	select GENERIC_IRQ_EFFECTIVE_AFF_MASK	if SMP
175	select GENERIC_IRQ_MATRIX_ALLOCATOR	if X86_LOCAL_APIC
176	select GENERIC_IRQ_MIGRATION		if SMP
177	select GENERIC_IRQ_PROBE
178	select GENERIC_IRQ_RESERVATION_MODE
179	select GENERIC_IRQ_SHOW
180	select GENERIC_PENDING_IRQ		if SMP
181	select GENERIC_SMP_IDLE_THREAD
182	select GENERIC_TIME_VSYSCALL
183	select GENERIC_GETTIMEOFDAY
184	select GENERIC_VDSO_OVERFLOW_PROTECT
185	select GUP_GET_PXX_LOW_HIGH		if X86_PAE
186	select HARDIRQS_SW_RESEND
187	select HARDLOCKUP_CHECK_TIMESTAMP	if X86_64
188	select HAS_IOPORT
189	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI			if ACPI
190	select HAVE_ACPI_APEI_NMI		if ACPI
191	select HAVE_ALIGNED_STRUCT_PAGE
192	select HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
193	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMAP		if X86_64 || X86_PAE
194	select HAVE_ARCH_HUGE_VMALLOC		if X86_64
195	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL
196	select HAVE_ARCH_JUMP_LABEL_RELATIVE
197	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN			if X86_64
198	select HAVE_ARCH_KASAN_VMALLOC		if X86_64
199	select HAVE_ARCH_KFENCE
200	select HAVE_ARCH_KMSAN			if X86_64
201	select HAVE_ARCH_KGDB
202	select HAVE_ARCH_KSTACK_ERASE
203	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS		if MMU
204	select HAVE_ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS	if MMU && COMPAT
205	select HAVE_ARCH_COMPAT_MMAP_BASES	if MMU && COMPAT
206	select HAVE_ARCH_PREL32_RELOCATIONS
207	select HAVE_ARCH_SECCOMP_FILTER
208	select HAVE_ARCH_THREAD_STRUCT_WHITELIST
209	select HAVE_ARCH_TRACEHOOK
210	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
211	select HAVE_ARCH_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE_PUD if X86_64
212	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_WP         if X86_64 && USERFAULTFD
213	select HAVE_ARCH_USERFAULTFD_MINOR	if X86_64 && USERFAULTFD
214	select HAVE_ARCH_VMAP_STACK		if X86_64
215	select HAVE_ARCH_RANDOMIZE_KSTACK_OFFSET
216	select HAVE_ARCH_WITHIN_STACK_FRAMES
217	select HAVE_ASM_MODVERSIONS
218	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_DOUBLE
219	select HAVE_CMPXCHG_LOCAL
220	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER		if X86_64
221	select HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER_OFFSTACK	if HAVE_CONTEXT_TRACKING_USER
222	select HAVE_C_RECORDMCOUNT
223	select HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
224	select HAVE_OBJTOOL_NOP_MCOUNT		if HAVE_OBJTOOL_MCOUNT
225	select HAVE_BUILDTIME_MCOUNT_SORT
226	select HAVE_DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
227	select HAVE_DMA_CONTIGUOUS
228	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE
229	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_REGS
230	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_ARGS	if X86_64
231	select HAVE_FTRACE_REGS_HAVING_PT_REGS	if X86_64
232	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
233	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_JMP	if X86_64
234	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT	if X86_64
235	select HAVE_SAMPLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_MULTI	if X86_64
236	select HAVE_EBPF_JIT
237	select HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS
238	select HAVE_EISA			if X86_32
239	select HAVE_EXIT_THREAD
240	select HAVE_GENERIC_TIF_BITS
241	select HAVE_GUP_FAST
242	select HAVE_FENTRY			if X86_64 || DYNAMIC_FTRACE
243	select HAVE_FTRACE_GRAPH_FUNC		if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
244	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_FREGS	if HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
245	select HAVE_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER	if X86_32 || (X86_64 && DYNAMIC_FTRACE)
246	select HAVE_FUNCTION_TRACER
247	select HAVE_GCC_PLUGINS
248	select HAVE_HW_BREAKPOINT
249	select HAVE_IOREMAP_PROT
250	select HAVE_IRQ_EXIT_ON_IRQ_STACK	if X86_64
251	select HAVE_IRQ_TIME_ACCOUNTING
252	select HAVE_JUMP_LABEL_HACK		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
253	select HAVE_KERNEL_BZIP2
254	select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP
255	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZ4
256	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA
257	select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO
258	select HAVE_KERNEL_XZ
259	select HAVE_KERNEL_ZSTD
260	select HAVE_KPROBES
261	select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE
262	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ERROR_INJECTION
263	select HAVE_KRETPROBES
264	select HAVE_RETHOOK
265	select HAVE_KLP_BUILD			if X86_64
266	select HAVE_LIVEPATCH			if X86_64
267	select HAVE_MIXED_BREAKPOINTS_REGS
268	select HAVE_MOD_ARCH_SPECIFIC
269	select HAVE_MOVE_PMD
270	select HAVE_MOVE_PUD
271	select HAVE_NOINSTR_HACK		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
272	select HAVE_NMI
273	select HAVE_NOINSTR_VALIDATION		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
274	select HAVE_OBJTOOL			if X86_64
275	select HAVE_OPTPROBES
276	select HAVE_PAGE_SIZE_4KB
277	select HAVE_PCSPKR_PLATFORM
278	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS
279	select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
280	select HAVE_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR_PERF	if PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI
281	select HAVE_PCI
282	select HAVE_PERF_REGS
283	select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP
284	select ASYNC_KERNEL_PGTABLE_FREE	if IOMMU_SVA
285	select MMU_GATHER_RCU_TABLE_FREE
286	select MMU_GATHER_MERGE_VMAS
287	select HAVE_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK
288	select HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
289	select HAVE_RELIABLE_STACKTRACE		if UNWINDER_ORC || STACK_VALIDATION
290	select HAVE_FUNCTION_ARG_ACCESS_API
291	select HAVE_SETUP_PER_CPU_AREA
292	select HAVE_SOFTIRQ_ON_OWN_STACK
293	select HAVE_STACKPROTECTOR
294	select HAVE_STACK_VALIDATION		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
295	select HAVE_STATIC_CALL
296	select HAVE_STATIC_CALL_INLINE		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
297	select HAVE_PREEMPT_DYNAMIC_CALL
298	select HAVE_RSEQ
299	select HAVE_RUST			if X86_64
300	select HAVE_SYSCALL_TRACEPOINTS
301	select HAVE_UACCESS_VALIDATION		if HAVE_OBJTOOL
302	select HAVE_UNSTABLE_SCHED_CLOCK
303	select HAVE_UNWIND_USER_FP		if X86_64
304	select HAVE_USER_RETURN_NOTIFIER
305	select HAVE_GENERIC_VDSO
306	select VDSO_GETRANDOM			if X86_64
307	select HOTPLUG_PARALLEL			if SMP && X86_64
308	select HOTPLUG_SMT			if SMP
309	select HOTPLUG_SPLIT_STARTUP		if SMP && X86_32
310	select IRQ_FORCED_THREADING
311	select LOCK_MM_AND_FIND_VMA
312	select NEED_PER_CPU_EMBED_FIRST_CHUNK
313	select NEED_PER_CPU_PAGE_FIRST_CHUNK
314	select NEED_SG_DMA_LENGTH
315	select NUMA_MEMBLKS			if NUMA
316	select PCI_DOMAINS			if PCI
317	select PCI_LOCKLESS_CONFIG		if PCI
318	select PERF_EVENTS
319	select RTC_LIB
320	select RTC_MC146818_LIB
321	select SPARSE_IRQ
322	select SYSCTL_EXCEPTION_TRACE
323	select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
324	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
325	select TRACE_IRQFLAGS_NMI_SUPPORT
326	select USER_STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
327	select HAVE_ARCH_KCSAN			if X86_64
328	select PROC_PID_ARCH_STATUS		if PROC_FS
329	select HAVE_ARCH_NODE_DEV_GROUP		if X86_SGX
330	select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B		if X86_64 || X86_ALIGNMENT_16
331	select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_4B
332	imply IMA_SECURE_AND_OR_TRUSTED_BOOT    if EFI
333	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_NO_PATCHABLE
334	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SCHED_SMT		if SMP
335	select SCHED_SMT			if SMP
336	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SCHED_CLUSTER	if SMP
337	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_SCHED_MC		if SMP
338	select HAVE_SINGLE_FTRACE_DIRECT_OPS	if X86_64 && DYNAMIC_FTRACE_WITH_DIRECT_CALLS
339
340config INSTRUCTION_DECODER
341	def_bool y
342	depends on KPROBES || PERF_EVENTS || UPROBES
343
344config OUTPUT_FORMAT
345	string
346	default "elf32-i386" if X86_32
347	default "elf64-x86-64" if X86_64
348
349config LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
350	def_bool y
351
352config STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
353	def_bool y
354
355config MMU
356	def_bool y
357
358config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MIN
359	default 28 if 64BIT
360	default 8
361
362config ARCH_MMAP_RND_BITS_MAX
363	default 32 if 64BIT
364	default 16
365
366config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MIN
367	default 8
368
369config ARCH_MMAP_RND_COMPAT_BITS_MAX
370	default 16
371
372config SBUS
373	bool
374
375config GENERIC_ISA_DMA
376	def_bool y
377	depends on ISA_DMA_API
378
379config GENERIC_CSUM
380	bool
381	default y if KMSAN || KASAN
382
383config GENERIC_BUG
384	def_bool y
385	depends on BUG
386	select GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
387
388config GENERIC_BUG_RELATIVE_POINTERS
389	bool
390
391config ARCH_MAY_HAVE_PC_FDC
392	def_bool y
393	depends on ISA_DMA_API
394
395config GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
396	def_bool y
397
398config ARCH_HAS_CPU_RELAX
399	def_bool y
400
401config ARCH_HIBERNATION_POSSIBLE
402	def_bool y
403
404config ARCH_SUSPEND_POSSIBLE
405	def_bool y
406
407config AUDIT_ARCH
408	def_bool y if X86_64
409
410config KASAN_SHADOW_OFFSET
411	hex
412	depends on KASAN
413	default 0xdffffc0000000000
414
415config HAVE_INTEL_TXT
416	def_bool y
417	depends on INTEL_IOMMU && ACPI
418
419config ARCH_SUPPORTS_UPROBES
420	def_bool y
421
422config FIX_EARLYCON_MEM
423	def_bool y
424
425config DYNAMIC_PHYSICAL_MASK
426	bool
427
428config PGTABLE_LEVELS
429	int
430	default 5 if X86_64
431	default 3 if X86_PAE
432	default 2
433
434menu "Processor type and features"
435
436config SMP
437	bool "Symmetric multi-processing support"
438	help
439	  This enables support for systems with more than one CPU. If you have
440	  a system with only one CPU, say N. If you have a system with more
441	  than one CPU, say Y.
442
443	  If you say N here, the kernel will run on uni- and multiprocessor
444	  machines, but will use only one CPU of a multiprocessor machine. If
445	  you say Y here, the kernel will run on many, but not all,
446	  uniprocessor machines. On a uniprocessor machine, the kernel
447	  will run faster if you say N here.
448
449	  Note that if you say Y here and choose architecture "586" or
450	  "Pentium" under "Processor family", the kernel will not work on 486
451	  architectures. Similarly, multiprocessor kernels for the "PPro"
452	  architecture may not work on all Pentium based boards.
453
454	  People using multiprocessor machines who say Y here should also say
455	  Y to "Enhanced Real Time Clock Support", below. The "Advanced Power
456	  Management" code will be disabled if you say Y here.
457
458	  See also <file:Documentation/arch/x86/i386/IO-APIC.rst>,
459	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/lockup-watchdogs.rst> and the SMP-HOWTO available at
460	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
461
462	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
463
464config X86_X2APIC
465	bool "x2APIC interrupt controller architecture support"
466	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC && X86_64 && (IRQ_REMAP || HYPERVISOR_GUEST)
467	default y
468	help
469	  x2APIC is an interrupt controller architecture, a component of which
470	  (the local APIC) is present in the CPU. It allows faster access to
471	  the local APIC and supports a larger number of CPUs in the system
472	  than the predecessors.
473
474	  x2APIC was introduced in Intel CPUs around 2008 and in AMD EPYC CPUs
475	  in 2019, but it can be disabled by the BIOS. It is also frequently
476	  emulated in virtual machines, even when the host CPU does not support
477	  it. Support in the CPU can be checked by executing
478		grep x2apic /proc/cpuinfo
479
480	  If this configuration option is disabled, the kernel will boot with
481	  very reduced functionality and performance on some platforms that
482	  have x2APIC enabled. On the other hand, on hardware that does not
483	  support x2APIC, a kernel with this option enabled will just fallback
484	  to older APIC implementations.
485
486	  If in doubt, say Y.
487
488config AMD_SECURE_AVIC
489	bool "AMD Secure AVIC"
490	depends on AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT && X86_X2APIC
491	help
492	  Enable this to get AMD Secure AVIC support on guests that have this feature.
493
494	  AMD Secure AVIC provides hardware acceleration for performance sensitive
495	  APIC accesses and support for managing guest owned APIC state for SEV-SNP
496	  guests. Secure AVIC does not support xAPIC mode. It has functional
497	  dependency on x2apic being enabled in the guest.
498
499	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
500
501config X86_POSTED_MSI
502	bool "Enable MSI and MSI-x delivery by posted interrupts"
503	depends on X86_64 && IRQ_REMAP
504	help
505	  This enables MSIs that are under interrupt remapping to be delivered as
506	  posted interrupts to the host kernel. Interrupt throughput can
507	  potentially be improved by coalescing CPU notifications during high
508	  frequency bursts.
509
510	  If you don't know what to do here, say N.
511
512config X86_MPPARSE
513	bool "Enable MPS table" if ACPI
514	default y
515	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
516	help
517	  For old smp systems that do not have proper acpi support. Newer systems
518	  (esp with 64bit cpus) with acpi support, MADT and DSDT will override it
519
520config X86_CPU_RESCTRL
521	bool "x86 CPU resource control support"
522	depends on X86 && (CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD)
523	depends on MISC_FILESYSTEMS
524	select ARCH_HAS_CPU_RESCTRL
525	select RESCTRL_FS
526	select RESCTRL_FS_PSEUDO_LOCK
527	help
528	  Enable x86 CPU resource control support.
529
530	  Provide support for the allocation and monitoring of system resources
531	  usage by the CPU.
532
533	  Intel calls this Intel Resource Director Technology
534	  (Intel(R) RDT). More information about RDT can be found in the
535	  Intel x86 Architecture Software Developer Manual.
536
537	  AMD calls this AMD Platform Quality of Service (AMD QoS).
538	  More information about AMD QoS can be found in the AMD64 Technology
539	  Platform Quality of Service Extensions manual.
540
541	  Say N if unsure.
542
543config X86_CPU_RESCTRL_INTEL_AET
544	bool "Intel Application Energy Telemetry"
545	depends on X86_64 && X86_CPU_RESCTRL && CPU_SUP_INTEL && INTEL_PMT_TELEMETRY=y && INTEL_TPMI=y
546	help
547	  Enable per-RMID telemetry events in resctrl.
548
549	  Intel feature that collects per-RMID execution data
550	  about energy consumption, measure of frequency independent
551	  activity and other performance metrics. Data is aggregated
552	  per package.
553
554	  Say N if unsure.
555
556config X86_FRED
557	bool "Flexible Return and Event Delivery"
558	depends on X86_64
559	help
560	  When enabled, try to use Flexible Return and Event Delivery
561	  instead of the legacy SYSCALL/SYSENTER/IDT architecture for
562	  ring transitions and exception/interrupt handling if the
563	  system supports it.
564
565config X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
566	bool "Support for extended (non-PC) x86 platforms"
567	default y
568	help
569	  If you disable this option then the kernel will only support
570	  standard PC platforms. (which covers the vast majority of
571	  systems out there.)
572
573	  If you enable this option then you'll be able to select support
574	  for the following non-PC x86 platforms, depending on the value of
575	  CONFIG_64BIT.
576
577	  32-bit platforms (CONFIG_64BIT=n):
578		Goldfish (mostly Android emulator)
579		Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SoC
580		Intel Quark
581		RDC R-321x SoC
582
583	  64-bit platforms (CONFIG_64BIT=y):
584		Numascale NumaChip
585		ScaleMP vSMP
586		SGI Ultraviolet
587		Merrifield/Moorefield MID devices
588		Goldfish (mostly Android emulator)
589
590	  If you have one of these systems, or if you want to build a
591	  generic distribution kernel, say Y here - otherwise say N.
592
593# This is an alphabetically sorted list of 64 bit extended platforms
594# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
595config X86_NUMACHIP
596	bool "Numascale NumaChip"
597	depends on X86_64
598	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
599	depends on NUMA
600	depends on SMP
601	depends on X86_X2APIC
602	depends on PCI_MMCONFIG
603	help
604	  Adds support for Numascale NumaChip large-SMP systems. Needed to
605	  enable more than ~168 cores.
606	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
607
608config X86_VSMP
609	bool "ScaleMP vSMP"
610	select HYPERVISOR_GUEST
611	select PARAVIRT
612	depends on X86_64 && PCI
613	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
614	depends on SMP
615	help
616	  Support for ScaleMP vSMP systems.  Say 'Y' here if this kernel is
617	  supposed to run on these EM64T-based machines.  Only choose this option
618	  if you have one of these machines.
619
620config X86_UV
621	bool "SGI Ultraviolet"
622	depends on X86_64
623	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
624	depends on NUMA
625	depends on EFI
626	depends on KEXEC_CORE
627	depends on X86_X2APIC
628	depends on PCI
629	help
630	  This option is needed in order to support SGI Ultraviolet systems.
631	  If you don't have one of these, you should say N here.
632
633config X86_INTEL_MID
634	bool "Intel Z34xx/Z35xx MID platform support"
635	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
636	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
637	depends on PCI
638	depends on X86_64 || (EXPERT && PCI_GOANY)
639	depends on X86_IO_APIC
640	select I2C
641	select DW_APB_TIMER
642	select INTEL_SCU_PCI
643	help
644	  Select to build a kernel capable of supporting 64-bit Intel MID
645	  (Mobile Internet Device) platform systems which do not have
646	  the PCI legacy interfaces.
647
648	  The only supported devices are the 22nm Merrified (Z34xx)
649	  and Moorefield (Z35xx) SoC used in the Intel Edison board and
650	  a small number of Android devices such as the Asus Zenfone 2,
651	  Asus FonePad 8 and Dell Venue 7.
652
653	  If you are building for a PC class system or non-MID tablet
654	  SoCs like Bay Trail (Z36xx/Z37xx), say N here.
655
656	  Intel MID platforms are based on an Intel processor and chipset which
657	  consume less power than most of the x86 derivatives.
658
659config X86_GOLDFISH
660	bool "Goldfish (Virtual Platform)"
661	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
662	help
663	  Enable support for the Goldfish virtual platform used primarily
664	  for Android development. Unless you are building for the Android
665	  Goldfish emulator say N here.
666
667# Following is an alphabetically sorted list of 32 bit extended platforms
668# Please maintain the alphabetic order if and when there are additions
669
670config X86_INTEL_CE
671	bool "CE4100 TV platform"
672	depends on PCI
673	depends on PCI_GODIRECT
674	depends on X86_IO_APIC
675	depends on X86_32
676	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
677	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
678	select OF
679	select OF_EARLY_FLATTREE
680	help
681	  Select for the Intel CE media processor (CE4100) SOC.
682	  This option compiles in support for the CE4100 SOC for settop
683	  boxes and media devices.
684
685config X86_INTEL_QUARK
686	bool "Intel Quark platform support"
687	depends on X86_32
688	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
689	depends on X86_PLATFORM_DEVICES
690	depends on X86_TSC
691	depends on PCI
692	depends on PCI_GOANY
693	depends on X86_IO_APIC
694	select IOSF_MBI
695	select INTEL_IMR
696	select COMMON_CLK
697	help
698	  Select to include support for Quark X1000 SoC.
699	  Say Y here if you have a Quark based system such as the Arduino
700	  compatible Intel Galileo.
701
702config X86_RDC321X
703	bool "RDC R-321x SoC"
704	depends on X86_32
705	depends on X86_EXTENDED_PLATFORM
706	select M486
707	select X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
708	help
709	  This option is needed for RDC R-321x system-on-chip, also known
710	  as R-8610-(G).
711	  If you don't have one of these chips, you should say N here.
712
713config X86_INTEL_LPSS
714	bool "Intel Low Power Subsystem Support"
715	depends on X86 && ACPI && PCI
716	select COMMON_CLK
717	select PINCTRL
718	select IOSF_MBI
719	help
720	  Select to build support for Intel Low Power Subsystem such as
721	  found on Intel Lynxpoint PCH. Selecting this option enables
722	  things like clock tree (common clock framework) and pincontrol
723	  which are needed by the LPSS peripheral drivers.
724
725config X86_AMD_PLATFORM_DEVICE
726	bool "AMD ACPI2Platform devices support"
727	depends on ACPI
728	select COMMON_CLK
729	select PINCTRL
730	help
731	  Select to interpret AMD specific ACPI device to platform device
732	  such as I2C, UART, GPIO found on AMD Carrizo and later chipsets.
733	  I2C and UART depend on COMMON_CLK to set clock. GPIO driver is
734	  implemented under PINCTRL subsystem.
735
736config IOSF_MBI
737	tristate "Intel SoC IOSF Sideband support for SoC platforms"
738	depends on PCI
739	help
740	  This option enables sideband register access support for Intel SoC
741	  platforms. On these platforms the IOSF sideband is used in lieu of
742	  MSR's for some register accesses, mostly but not limited to thermal
743	  and power. Drivers may query the availability of this device to
744	  determine if they need the sideband in order to work on these
745	  platforms. The sideband is available on the following SoC products.
746	  This list is not meant to be exclusive.
747	   - BayTrail
748	   - Braswell
749	   - Quark
750
751	  You should say Y if you are running a kernel on one of these SoC's.
752
753config IOSF_MBI_DEBUG
754	bool "Enable IOSF sideband access through debugfs"
755	depends on IOSF_MBI && DEBUG_FS
756	help
757	  Select this option to expose the IOSF sideband access registers (MCR,
758	  MDR, MCRX) through debugfs to write and read register information from
759	  different units on the SoC. This is most useful for obtaining device
760	  state information for debug and analysis. As this is a general access
761	  mechanism, users of this option would have specific knowledge of the
762	  device they want to access.
763
764	  If you don't require the option or are in doubt, say N.
765
766config X86_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
767	def_bool y
768	# MCE code calls memory_failure():
769	depends on X86_MCE
770	# On 32-bit this adds too big of NODES_SHIFT and we run out of page flags:
771	# On 32-bit SPARSEMEM adds too big of SECTIONS_WIDTH:
772	depends on X86_64 || !SPARSEMEM
773	select ARCH_SUPPORTS_MEMORY_FAILURE
774
775config X86_32_IRIS
776	tristate "Eurobraille/Iris poweroff module"
777	depends on X86_32
778	help
779	  The Iris machines from EuroBraille do not have APM or ACPI support
780	  to shut themselves down properly.  A special I/O sequence is
781	  needed to do so, which is what this module does at
782	  kernel shutdown.
783
784	  This is only for Iris machines from EuroBraille.
785
786	  If unused, say N.
787
788config SCHED_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER
789	def_bool y
790	prompt "Single-depth WCHAN output"
791	depends on X86
792	help
793	  Calculate simpler /proc/<PID>/wchan values. If this option
794	  is disabled then wchan values will recurse back to the
795	  caller function. This provides more accurate wchan values,
796	  at the expense of slightly more scheduling overhead.
797
798	  If in doubt, say "Y".
799
800menuconfig HYPERVISOR_GUEST
801	bool "Linux guest support"
802	help
803	  Say Y here to enable options for running Linux under various hyper-
804	  visors. This option enables basic hypervisor detection and platform
805	  setup.
806
807	  If you say N, all options in this submenu will be skipped and
808	  disabled, and Linux guest support won't be built in.
809
810if HYPERVISOR_GUEST
811
812config PARAVIRT
813	bool "Enable paravirtualization code"
814	depends on HAVE_STATIC_CALL
815	select HAVE_PV_STEAL_CLOCK_GEN
816	help
817	  This changes the kernel so it can modify itself when it is run
818	  under a hypervisor, potentially improving performance significantly
819	  over full virtualization.  However, when run without a hypervisor
820	  the kernel is theoretically slower and slightly larger.
821
822config PARAVIRT_XXL
823	bool
824	depends on X86_64
825	select ARCH_HAS_LAZY_MMU_MODE
826
827config PARAVIRT_SPINLOCKS
828	bool "Paravirtualization layer for spinlocks"
829	depends on PARAVIRT && SMP
830	help
831	  Paravirtualized spinlocks allow a pvops backend to replace the
832	  spinlock implementation with something virtualization-friendly
833	  (for example, block the virtual CPU rather than spinning).
834
835	  It has a minimal impact on native kernels and gives a nice performance
836	  benefit on paravirtualized KVM / Xen kernels.
837
838	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer Y.
839
840config X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
841	def_bool n
842
843source "arch/x86/xen/Kconfig"
844
845config KVM_GUEST
846	bool "KVM Guest support (including kvmclock)"
847	depends on PARAVIRT
848	select PARAVIRT_CLOCK
849	select ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
850	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
851	default y
852	help
853	  This option enables various optimizations for running under the KVM
854	  hypervisor. It includes a paravirtualized clock, so that instead
855	  of relying on a PIT (or probably other) emulation by the
856	  underlying device model, the host provides the guest with
857	  timing infrastructure such as time of day, and system time
858
859config ARCH_CPUIDLE_HALTPOLL
860	def_bool n
861	prompt "Disable host haltpoll when loading haltpoll driver"
862	help
863	  If virtualized under KVM, disable host haltpoll.
864
865config PVH
866	bool "Support for running PVH guests"
867	help
868	  This option enables the PVH entry point for guest virtual machines
869	  as specified in the x86/HVM direct boot ABI.
870
871config PARAVIRT_TIME_ACCOUNTING
872	bool "Paravirtual steal time accounting"
873	depends on PARAVIRT
874	help
875	  Select this option to enable fine granularity task steal time
876	  accounting. Time spent executing other tasks in parallel with
877	  the current vCPU is discounted from the vCPU power. To account for
878	  that, there can be a small performance impact.
879
880	  If in doubt, say N here.
881
882config PARAVIRT_CLOCK
883	bool
884
885config JAILHOUSE_GUEST
886	bool "Jailhouse non-root cell support"
887	depends on X86_64 && PCI
888	select X86_PM_TIMER
889	help
890	  This option allows to run Linux as guest in a Jailhouse non-root
891	  cell. You can leave this option disabled if you only want to start
892	  Jailhouse and run Linux afterwards in the root cell.
893
894config ACRN_GUEST
895	bool "ACRN Guest support"
896	depends on X86_64
897	select X86_HV_CALLBACK_VECTOR
898	help
899	  This option allows to run Linux as guest in the ACRN hypervisor. ACRN is
900	  a flexible, lightweight reference open-source hypervisor, built with
901	  real-time and safety-criticality in mind. It is built for embedded
902	  IOT with small footprint and real-time features. More details can be
903	  found in https://projectacrn.org/.
904
905config BHYVE_GUEST
906	bool "Bhyve (BSD Hypervisor) Guest support"
907	depends on X86_64
908	help
909	  This option allows to run Linux to recognise when it is running as a
910	  guest in the Bhyve hypervisor, and to support more than 255 vCPUs when
911	  when doing so. More details about Bhyve can be found at https://bhyve.org
912	  and https://wiki.freebsd.org/bhyve/.
913
914config INTEL_TDX_GUEST
915	bool "Intel TDX (Trust Domain Extensions) - Guest Support"
916	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL
917	depends on X86_X2APIC
918	depends on EFI_STUB
919	depends on PARAVIRT
920	select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
921	select X86_MEM_ENCRYPT
922	select X86_MCE
923	select UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
924	help
925	  Support running as a guest under Intel TDX.  Without this support,
926	  the guest kernel can not boot or run under TDX.
927	  TDX includes memory encryption and integrity capabilities
928	  which protect the confidentiality and integrity of guest
929	  memory contents and CPU state. TDX guests are protected from
930	  some attacks from the VMM.
931
932endif # HYPERVISOR_GUEST
933
934source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpu"
935
936config HPET_TIMER
937	def_bool X86_64
938	prompt "HPET Timer Support" if X86_32
939	help
940	  Use the IA-PC HPET (High Precision Event Timer) to manage
941	  time in preference to the PIT and RTC, if a HPET is
942	  present.
943	  HPET is the next generation timer replacing legacy 8254s.
944	  The HPET provides a stable time base on SMP
945	  systems, unlike the TSC, but it is more expensive to access,
946	  as it is off-chip.  The interface used is documented
947	  in the HPET spec, revision 1.
948
949	  You can safely choose Y here.  However, HPET will only be
950	  activated if the platform and the BIOS support this feature.
951	  Otherwise the 8254 will be used for timing services.
952
953	  Choose N to continue using the legacy 8254 timer.
954
955config HPET_EMULATE_RTC
956	def_bool y
957	depends on HPET_TIMER && (RTC_DRV_CMOS=m || RTC_DRV_CMOS=y)
958
959# Mark as expert because too many people got it wrong.
960# The code disables itself when not needed.
961config DMI
962	default y
963	select DMI_SCAN_MACHINE_NON_EFI_FALLBACK
964	bool "Enable DMI scanning" if EXPERT
965	help
966	  Enabled scanning of DMI to identify machine quirks. Say Y
967	  here unless you have verified that your setup is not
968	  affected by entries in the DMI blacklist. Required by PNP
969	  BIOS code.
970
971config GART_IOMMU
972	bool "Old AMD GART IOMMU support"
973	select IOMMU_HELPER
974	select SWIOTLB
975	depends on X86_64 && PCI && AMD_NB
976	help
977	  Provides a driver for older AMD Athlon64/Opteron/Turion/Sempron
978	  GART based hardware IOMMUs.
979
980	  The GART supports full DMA access for devices with 32-bit access
981	  limitations, on systems with more than 3 GB. This is usually needed
982	  for USB, sound, many IDE/SATA chipsets and some other devices.
983
984	  Newer systems typically have a modern AMD IOMMU, supported via
985	  the CONFIG_AMD_IOMMU=y config option.
986
987	  In normal configurations this driver is only active when needed:
988	  there's more than 3 GB of memory and the system contains a
989	  32-bit limited device.
990
991	  If unsure, say Y.
992
993config BOOT_VESA_SUPPORT
994	bool
995	help
996	  If true, at least one selected framebuffer driver can take advantage
997	  of VESA video modes set at an early boot stage via the vga= parameter.
998
999config MAXSMP
1000	bool "Enable Maximum number of SMP Processors and NUMA Nodes"
1001	depends on X86_64 && SMP && DEBUG_KERNEL
1002	select CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
1003	help
1004	  Enable maximum number of CPUS and NUMA Nodes for this architecture.
1005	  If unsure, say N.
1006
1007#
1008# The maximum number of CPUs supported:
1009#
1010# The main config value is NR_CPUS, which defaults to NR_CPUS_DEFAULT,
1011# and which can be configured interactively in the
1012# [NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN ... NR_CPUS_RANGE_END] range.
1013#
1014# The ranges are different on 32-bit and 64-bit kernels, depending on
1015# hardware capabilities and scalability features of the kernel.
1016#
1017# ( If MAXSMP is enabled we just use the highest possible value and disable
1018#   interactive configuration. )
1019#
1020
1021config NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN
1022	int
1023	default NR_CPUS_RANGE_END if MAXSMP
1024	default    1 if !SMP
1025	default    2
1026
1027config NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
1028	int
1029	depends on X86_32
1030	default    8 if  SMP
1031	default    1 if !SMP
1032
1033config NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
1034	int
1035	depends on X86_64
1036	default 8192 if  SMP && CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
1037	default  512 if  SMP && !CPUMASK_OFFSTACK
1038	default    1 if !SMP
1039
1040config NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
1041	int
1042	depends on X86_32
1043	default    8 if  SMP
1044	default    1 if !SMP
1045
1046config NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
1047	int
1048	depends on X86_64
1049	default 8192 if  MAXSMP
1050	default   64 if  SMP
1051	default    1 if !SMP
1052
1053config NR_CPUS
1054	int "Maximum number of CPUs" if SMP && !MAXSMP
1055	range NR_CPUS_RANGE_BEGIN NR_CPUS_RANGE_END
1056	default NR_CPUS_DEFAULT
1057	help
1058	  This allows you to specify the maximum number of CPUs which this
1059	  kernel will support.  If CPUMASK_OFFSTACK is enabled, the maximum
1060	  supported value is 8192, otherwise the maximum value is 512.  The
1061	  minimum value which makes sense is 2.
1062
1063	  This is purely to save memory: each supported CPU adds about 8KB
1064	  to the kernel image.
1065
1066config SCHED_MC_PRIO
1067	bool "CPU core priorities scheduler support"
1068	depends on SCHED_MC
1069	select X86_INTEL_PSTATE if CPU_SUP_INTEL
1070	select X86_AMD_PSTATE if CPU_SUP_AMD && ACPI
1071	select CPU_FREQ
1072	default y
1073	help
1074	  Intel Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 enabled CPUs have a
1075	  core ordering determined at manufacturing time, which allows
1076	  certain cores to reach higher turbo frequencies (when running
1077	  single threaded workloads) than others.
1078
1079	  Enabling this kernel feature teaches the scheduler about
1080	  the TBM3 (aka ITMT) priority order of the CPU cores and adjusts the
1081	  scheduler's CPU selection logic accordingly, so that higher
1082	  overall system performance can be achieved.
1083
1084	  This feature will have no effect on CPUs without this feature.
1085
1086	  If unsure say Y here.
1087
1088config UP_LATE_INIT
1089	def_bool y
1090	depends on !SMP && X86_LOCAL_APIC
1091
1092config X86_UP_APIC
1093	bool "Local APIC support on uniprocessors" if !PCI_MSI
1094	default PCI_MSI
1095	depends on X86_32 && !SMP
1096	help
1097	  A local APIC (Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
1098	  integrated interrupt controller in the CPU. If you have a single-CPU
1099	  system which has a processor with a local APIC, you can say Y here to
1100	  enable and use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't
1101	  have a local APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at
1102	  all. The local APIC supports CPU-generated self-interrupts (timer,
1103	  performance counters), and the NMI watchdog which detects hard
1104	  lockups.
1105
1106config X86_UP_IOAPIC
1107	bool "IO-APIC support on uniprocessors"
1108	depends on X86_UP_APIC
1109	help
1110	  An IO-APIC (I/O Advanced Programmable Interrupt Controller) is an
1111	  SMP-capable replacement for PC-style interrupt controllers. Most
1112	  SMP systems and many recent uniprocessor systems have one.
1113
1114	  If you have a single-CPU system with an IO-APIC, you can say Y here
1115	  to use it. If you say Y here even though your machine doesn't have
1116	  an IO-APIC, then the kernel will still run with no slowdown at all.
1117
1118config X86_LOCAL_APIC
1119	def_bool y
1120	depends on X86_64 || SMP || X86_UP_APIC || PCI_MSI
1121	select IRQ_DOMAIN_HIERARCHY
1122
1123config ACPI_MADT_WAKEUP
1124	def_bool y
1125	depends on X86_64
1126	depends on ACPI
1127	depends on SMP
1128	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC
1129
1130config X86_IO_APIC
1131	def_bool y
1132	depends on X86_LOCAL_APIC || X86_UP_IOAPIC
1133
1134config X86_REROUTE_FOR_BROKEN_BOOT_IRQS
1135	bool "Reroute for broken boot IRQs"
1136	depends on X86_IO_APIC
1137	help
1138	  This option enables a workaround that fixes a source of
1139	  spurious interrupts. This is recommended when threaded
1140	  interrupt handling is used on systems where the generation of
1141	  superfluous "boot interrupts" cannot be disabled.
1142
1143	  Some chipsets generate a legacy INTx "boot IRQ" when the IRQ
1144	  entry in the chipset's IO-APIC is masked (as, e.g. the RT
1145	  kernel does during interrupt handling). On chipsets where this
1146	  boot IRQ generation cannot be disabled, this workaround keeps
1147	  the original IRQ line masked so that only the equivalent "boot
1148	  IRQ" is delivered to the CPUs. The workaround also tells the
1149	  kernel to set up the IRQ handler on the boot IRQ line. In this
1150	  way only one interrupt is delivered to the kernel. Otherwise
1151	  the spurious second interrupt may cause the kernel to bring
1152	  down (vital) interrupt lines.
1153
1154	  Only affects "broken" chipsets. Interrupt sharing may be
1155	  increased on these systems.
1156
1157config X86_MCE
1158	bool "Machine Check / overheating reporting"
1159	select GENERIC_ALLOCATOR
1160	default y
1161	help
1162	  Machine Check support allows the processor to notify the
1163	  kernel if it detects a problem (e.g. overheating, data corruption).
1164	  The action the kernel takes depends on the severity of the problem,
1165	  ranging from warning messages to halting the machine.
1166
1167config X86_MCELOG_LEGACY
1168	bool "Support for deprecated /dev/mcelog character device"
1169	depends on X86_MCE
1170	help
1171	  Enable support for /dev/mcelog which is needed by the old mcelog
1172	  userspace logging daemon. Consider switching to the new generation
1173	  rasdaemon solution.
1174
1175config X86_MCE_INTEL
1176	def_bool y
1177	prompt "Intel MCE features"
1178	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
1179	help
1180	  Additional support for intel specific MCE features such as
1181	  the thermal monitor.
1182
1183config X86_MCE_AMD
1184	def_bool y
1185	prompt "AMD MCE features"
1186	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC
1187	help
1188	  Additional support for AMD specific MCE features such as
1189	  the DRAM Error Threshold.
1190
1191config X86_ANCIENT_MCE
1192	bool "Support for old Pentium 5 / WinChip machine checks"
1193	depends on X86_32 && X86_MCE
1194	help
1195	  Include support for machine check handling on old Pentium 5 or WinChip
1196	  systems. These typically need to be enabled explicitly on the command
1197	  line.
1198
1199config X86_MCE_THRESHOLD
1200	depends on X86_MCE_AMD || X86_MCE_INTEL
1201	def_bool y
1202
1203config X86_MCE_INJECT
1204	depends on X86_MCE && X86_LOCAL_APIC && DEBUG_FS
1205	tristate "Machine check injector support"
1206	help
1207	  Provide support for injecting machine checks for testing purposes.
1208	  If you don't know what a machine check is and you don't do kernel
1209	  QA it is safe to say n.
1210
1211source "arch/x86/events/Kconfig"
1212
1213config X86_LEGACY_VM86
1214	bool "Legacy VM86 support"
1215	depends on X86_32
1216	help
1217	  This option allows user programs to put the CPU into V8086
1218	  mode, which is an 80286-era approximation of 16-bit real mode.
1219
1220	  Some very old versions of X and/or vbetool require this option
1221	  for user mode setting.  Similarly, DOSEMU will use it if
1222	  available to accelerate real mode DOS programs.  However, any
1223	  recent version of DOSEMU, X, or vbetool should be fully
1224	  functional even without kernel VM86 support, as they will all
1225	  fall back to software emulation. Nevertheless, if you are using
1226	  a 16-bit DOS program where 16-bit performance matters, vm86
1227	  mode might be faster than emulation and you might want to
1228	  enable this option.
1229
1230	  Note that any app that works on a 64-bit kernel is unlikely to
1231	  need this option, as 64-bit kernels don't, and can't, support
1232	  V8086 mode. This option is also unrelated to 16-bit protected
1233	  mode and is not needed to run most 16-bit programs under Wine.
1234
1235	  Enabling this option increases the complexity of the kernel
1236	  and slows down exception handling a tiny bit.
1237
1238	  If unsure, say N here.
1239
1240config VM86
1241	bool
1242	default X86_LEGACY_VM86
1243
1244config X86_16BIT
1245	bool "Enable support for 16-bit segments" if EXPERT
1246	default y
1247	depends on MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
1248	help
1249	  This option is required by programs like Wine to run 16-bit
1250	  protected mode legacy code on x86 processors.  Disabling
1251	  this option saves about 300 bytes on i386, or around 6K text
1252	  plus 16K runtime memory on x86-64,
1253
1254config X86_ESPFIX32
1255	def_bool y
1256	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_32
1257
1258config X86_ESPFIX64
1259	def_bool y
1260	depends on X86_16BIT && X86_64
1261
1262config X86_VSYSCALL_EMULATION
1263	bool "Enable vsyscall emulation" if EXPERT
1264	default y
1265	depends on X86_64
1266	help
1267	  This enables emulation of the legacy vsyscall page.  Disabling
1268	  it is roughly equivalent to booting with vsyscall=none, except
1269	  that it will also disable the helpful warning if a program
1270	  tries to use a vsyscall.  With this option set to N, offending
1271	  programs will just segfault, citing addresses of the form
1272	  0xffffffffff600?00.
1273
1274	  This option is required by many programs built before 2013, and
1275	  care should be used even with newer programs if set to N.
1276
1277	  Disabling this option saves about 7K of kernel size and
1278	  possibly 4K of additional runtime pagetable memory.
1279
1280config X86_IOPL_IOPERM
1281	bool "IOPERM and IOPL Emulation"
1282	default y
1283	help
1284	  This enables the ioperm() and iopl() syscalls which are necessary
1285	  for legacy applications.
1286
1287	  Legacy IOPL support is an overbroad mechanism which allows user
1288	  space aside of accessing all 65536 I/O ports also to disable
1289	  interrupts. To gain this access the caller needs CAP_SYS_RAWIO
1290	  capabilities and permission from potentially active security
1291	  modules.
1292
1293	  The emulation restricts the functionality of the syscall to
1294	  only allowing the full range I/O port access, but prevents the
1295	  ability to disable interrupts from user space which would be
1296	  granted if the hardware IOPL mechanism would be used.
1297
1298config TOSHIBA
1299	tristate "Toshiba Laptop support"
1300	depends on X86_32
1301	help
1302	  This adds a driver to safely access the System Management Mode of
1303	  the CPU on Toshiba portables with a genuine Toshiba BIOS. It does
1304	  not work on models with a Phoenix BIOS. The System Management Mode
1305	  is used to set the BIOS and power saving options on Toshiba portables.
1306
1307	  For information on utilities to make use of this driver see the
1308	  Toshiba Linux utilities web site at:
1309	  <http://www.buzzard.org.uk/toshiba/>.
1310
1311	  Say Y if you intend to run this kernel on a Toshiba portable.
1312	  Say N otherwise.
1313
1314config X86_REBOOTFIXUPS
1315	bool "Enable X86 board specific fixups for reboot"
1316	depends on X86_32
1317	help
1318	  This enables chipset and/or board specific fixups to be done
1319	  in order to get reboot to work correctly. This is only needed on
1320	  some combinations of hardware and BIOS. The symptom, for which
1321	  this config is intended, is when reboot ends with a stalled/hung
1322	  system.
1323
1324	  Currently, the only fixup is for the Geode machines using
1325	  CS5530A and CS5536 chipsets and the RDC R-321x SoC.
1326
1327	  Say Y if you want to enable the fixup. Currently, it's safe to
1328	  enable this option even if you don't need it.
1329	  Say N otherwise.
1330
1331config MICROCODE
1332	def_bool y
1333	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD || CPU_SUP_INTEL
1334	select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256 if CPU_SUP_AMD
1335
1336config MICROCODE_INITRD32
1337	def_bool y
1338	depends on MICROCODE && X86_32 && BLK_DEV_INITRD
1339
1340config MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING
1341	bool "Late microcode loading (DANGEROUS)"
1342	default n
1343	depends on MICROCODE && SMP
1344	help
1345	  Loading microcode late, when the system is up and executing instructions
1346	  is a tricky business and should be avoided if possible. Just the sequence
1347	  of synchronizing all cores and SMT threads is one fragile dance which does
1348	  not guarantee that cores might not softlock after the loading. Therefore,
1349	  use this at your own risk. Late loading taints the kernel unless the
1350	  microcode header indicates that it is safe for late loading via the
1351	  minimal revision check. This minimal revision check can be enforced on
1352	  the kernel command line with "microcode=force_minrev".
1353
1354config MICROCODE_LATE_FORCE_MINREV
1355	bool "Enforce late microcode loading minimal revision check"
1356	default n
1357	depends on MICROCODE_LATE_LOADING
1358	help
1359	  To prevent that users load microcode late which modifies already
1360	  in use features, newer microcode patches have a minimum revision field
1361	  in the microcode header, which tells the kernel which minimum
1362	  revision must be active in the CPU to safely load that new microcode
1363	  late into the running system. If disabled the check will not
1364	  be enforced but the kernel will be tainted when the minimal
1365	  revision check fails.
1366
1367	  This minimal revision check can also be controlled via the
1368	  "microcode=force_minrev" parameter on the kernel command line.
1369
1370	  If unsure say Y.
1371
1372config MICROCODE_DBG
1373	bool "Enable microcode loader debugging"
1374	default n
1375	depends on MICROCODE
1376	help
1377	  Enable code which allows to debug the microcode loader. When running
1378	  in a guest the patch loading is simulated but everything else
1379	  related to patch parsing and handling is done as on baremetal with
1380	  the purpose of debugging solely the software side of things. On
1381	  baremetal, it simply dumps additional debugging information during
1382	  normal operation.
1383
1384	  You almost certainly want to say n here.
1385
1386config X86_MSR
1387	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/msr - Model-specific register support"
1388	help
1389	  This device gives privileged processes access to the x86
1390	  Model-Specific Registers (MSRs).  It is a character device with
1391	  major 202 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/msr to /dev/cpu/31/msr.
1392	  MSR accesses are directed to a specific CPU on multi-processor
1393	  systems.
1394
1395config X86_CPUID
1396	tristate "/dev/cpu/*/cpuid - CPU information support"
1397	help
1398	  This device gives processes access to the x86 CPUID instruction to
1399	  be executed on a specific processor.  It is a character device
1400	  with major 203 and minors 0 to 31 for /dev/cpu/0/cpuid to
1401	  /dev/cpu/31/cpuid.
1402
1403config HIGHMEM4G
1404	bool "High Memory Support"
1405	depends on X86_32
1406	help
1407	  Linux can use up to 4 Gigabytes of physical memory on x86 systems.
1408	  However, the address space of 32-bit x86 processors is only 4
1409	  Gigabytes large. That means that, if you have a large amount of
1410	  physical memory, not all of it can be "permanently mapped" by the
1411	  kernel. The physical memory that's not permanently mapped is called
1412	  "high memory".
1413
1414	  If you are compiling a kernel which will never run on a machine with
1415	  more than 1 Gigabyte total physical RAM, answer "off" here (default
1416	  choice and suitable for most users). This will result in a "3GB/1GB"
1417	  split: 3GB are mapped so that each process sees a 3GB virtual memory
1418	  space and the remaining part of the 4GB virtual memory space is used
1419	  by the kernel to permanently map as much physical memory as
1420	  possible.
1421
1422	  If the machine has between 1 and 4 Gigabytes physical RAM, then
1423	  answer "Y" here.
1424
1425	  If unsure, say N.
1426
1427choice
1428	prompt "Memory split" if EXPERT
1429	default VMSPLIT_3G
1430	depends on X86_32
1431	help
1432	  Select the desired split between kernel and user memory.
1433
1434	  If the address range available to the kernel is less than the
1435	  physical memory installed, the remaining memory will be available
1436	  as "high memory". Accessing high memory is a little more costly
1437	  than low memory, as it needs to be mapped into the kernel first.
1438	  Note that increasing the kernel address space limits the range
1439	  available to user programs, making the address space there
1440	  tighter.  Selecting anything other than the default 3G/1G split
1441	  will also likely make your kernel incompatible with binary-only
1442	  kernel modules.
1443
1444	  If you are not absolutely sure what you are doing, leave this
1445	  option alone!
1446
1447	config VMSPLIT_3G
1448		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split"
1449	config VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1450		depends on !X86_PAE
1451		bool "3G/1G user/kernel split (for full 1G low memory)"
1452	config VMSPLIT_2G
1453		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split"
1454	config VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1455		depends on !X86_PAE
1456		bool "2G/2G user/kernel split (for full 2G low memory)"
1457	config VMSPLIT_1G
1458		bool "1G/3G user/kernel split"
1459endchoice
1460
1461config PAGE_OFFSET
1462	hex
1463	default 0xB0000000 if VMSPLIT_3G_OPT
1464	default 0x80000000 if VMSPLIT_2G
1465	default 0x78000000 if VMSPLIT_2G_OPT
1466	default 0x40000000 if VMSPLIT_1G
1467	default 0xC0000000
1468	depends on X86_32
1469
1470config HIGHMEM
1471	def_bool HIGHMEM4G
1472
1473config X86_PAE
1474	bool "PAE (Physical Address Extension) Support"
1475	depends on X86_32 && X86_HAVE_PAE
1476	select PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
1477	help
1478	  PAE is required for NX support, and furthermore enables
1479	  larger swapspace support for non-overcommit purposes. It
1480	  has the cost of more pagetable lookup overhead, and also
1481	  consumes more pagetable space per process.
1482
1483config X86_DIRECT_GBPAGES
1484	def_bool y
1485	depends on X86_64
1486	help
1487	  Certain kernel features effectively disable kernel
1488	  linear 1 GB mappings (even if the CPU otherwise
1489	  supports them), so don't confuse the user by printing
1490	  that we have them enabled.
1491
1492config X86_CPA_STATISTICS
1493	bool "Enable statistic for Change Page Attribute"
1494	depends on DEBUG_FS
1495	help
1496	  Expose statistics about the Change Page Attribute mechanism, which
1497	  helps to determine the effectiveness of preserving large and huge
1498	  page mappings when mapping protections are changed.
1499
1500config X86_MEM_ENCRYPT
1501	select ARCH_HAS_FORCE_DMA_UNENCRYPTED
1502	select DYNAMIC_PHYSICAL_MASK
1503	def_bool n
1504
1505config AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
1506	bool "AMD Secure Memory Encryption (SME) support"
1507	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_AMD
1508	depends on EFI_STUB
1509	select DMA_COHERENT_POOL
1510	select ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
1511	select INSTRUCTION_DECODER
1512	select ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM
1513	select X86_MEM_ENCRYPT
1514	select UNACCEPTED_MEMORY
1515	select CRYPTO_LIB_AESGCM
1516	help
1517	  Say yes to enable support for the encryption of system memory.
1518	  This requires an AMD processor that supports Secure Memory
1519	  Encryption (SME).
1520
1521# Common NUMA Features
1522config NUMA
1523	bool "NUMA Memory Allocation and Scheduler Support"
1524	depends on SMP
1525	depends on X86_64
1526	select USE_PERCPU_NUMA_NODE_ID
1527	select OF_NUMA if OF
1528	help
1529	  Enable NUMA (Non-Uniform Memory Access) support.
1530
1531	  The kernel will try to allocate memory used by a CPU on the
1532	  local memory controller of the CPU and add some more
1533	  NUMA awareness to the kernel.
1534
1535	  For 64-bit this is recommended if the system is Intel Core i7
1536	  (or later), AMD Opteron, or EM64T NUMA.
1537
1538	  Otherwise, you should say N.
1539
1540config AMD_NUMA
1541	def_bool y
1542	prompt "Old style AMD Opteron NUMA detection"
1543	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && PCI
1544	help
1545	  Enable AMD NUMA node topology detection.  You should say Y here if
1546	  you have a multi processor AMD system. This uses an old method to
1547	  read the NUMA configuration directly from the builtin Northbridge
1548	  of Opteron. It is recommended to use X86_64_ACPI_NUMA instead,
1549	  which also takes priority if both are compiled in.
1550
1551config X86_64_ACPI_NUMA
1552	def_bool y
1553	prompt "ACPI NUMA detection"
1554	depends on X86_64 && NUMA && ACPI && PCI
1555	select ACPI_NUMA
1556	help
1557	  Enable ACPI SRAT based node topology detection.
1558
1559config NODES_SHIFT
1560	int "Maximum NUMA Nodes (as a power of 2)" if !MAXSMP
1561	range 1 10
1562	default "10" if MAXSMP
1563	default "6" if X86_64
1564	default "3"
1565	depends on NUMA
1566	help
1567	  Specify the maximum number of NUMA Nodes available on the target
1568	  system.  Increases memory reserved to accommodate various tables.
1569
1570config ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
1571	def_bool y
1572	depends on X86_32 && !NUMA
1573
1574config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE
1575	def_bool y
1576	select SPARSEMEM_STATIC if X86_32
1577	select SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP_ENABLE if X86_64
1578
1579config ARCH_SPARSEMEM_DEFAULT
1580	def_bool X86_64 || (NUMA && X86_32)
1581
1582config ARCH_SELECT_MEMORY_MODEL
1583	def_bool y
1584	depends on ARCH_SPARSEMEM_ENABLE && ARCH_FLATMEM_ENABLE
1585
1586config ARCH_MEMORY_PROBE
1587	bool "Enable sysfs memory/probe interface"
1588	depends on MEMORY_HOTPLUG
1589	help
1590	  This option enables a sysfs memory/probe interface for testing.
1591	  See Documentation/admin-guide/mm/memory-hotplug.rst for more information.
1592	  If you are unsure how to answer this question, answer N.
1593
1594config ARCH_PROC_KCORE_TEXT
1595	def_bool y
1596	depends on X86_64 && PROC_KCORE
1597
1598config ILLEGAL_POINTER_VALUE
1599	hex
1600	default 0 if X86_32
1601	default 0xdead000000000000 if X86_64
1602
1603config X86_PMEM_LEGACY_DEVICE
1604	bool
1605
1606config X86_PMEM_LEGACY
1607	tristate "Support non-standard NVDIMMs and ADR protected memory"
1608	depends on PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT
1609	depends on BLK_DEV
1610	select X86_PMEM_LEGACY_DEVICE
1611	select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
1612	select LIBNVDIMM
1613	help
1614	  Treat memory marked using the non-standard e820 type of 12 as used
1615	  by the Intel Sandy Bridge-EP reference BIOS as protected memory.
1616	  The kernel will offer these regions to the 'pmem' driver so
1617	  they can be used for persistent storage.
1618
1619	  Say Y if unsure.
1620
1621config X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1622	bool "Check for low memory corruption"
1623	help
1624	  Periodically check for memory corruption in low memory, which
1625	  is suspected to be caused by BIOS.  Even when enabled in the
1626	  configuration, it is disabled at runtime.  Enable it by
1627	  setting "memory_corruption_check=1" on the kernel command
1628	  line.  By default it scans the low 64k of memory every 60
1629	  seconds; see the memory_corruption_check_size and
1630	  memory_corruption_check_period parameters in
1631	  Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.rst to adjust this.
1632
1633	  When enabled with the default parameters, this option has
1634	  almost no overhead, as it reserves a relatively small amount
1635	  of memory and scans it infrequently.  It both detects corruption
1636	  and prevents it from affecting the running system.
1637
1638	  It is, however, intended as a diagnostic tool; if repeatable
1639	  BIOS-originated corruption always affects the same memory,
1640	  you can use memmap= to prevent the kernel from using that
1641	  memory.
1642
1643config X86_BOOTPARAM_MEMORY_CORRUPTION_CHECK
1644	bool "Set the default setting of memory_corruption_check"
1645	depends on X86_CHECK_BIOS_CORRUPTION
1646	default y
1647	help
1648	  Set whether the default state of memory_corruption_check is
1649	  on or off.
1650
1651config MATH_EMULATION
1652	bool
1653	depends on MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
1654	prompt "Math emulation" if X86_32 && (M486SX || MELAN)
1655	help
1656	  Linux can emulate a math coprocessor (used for floating point
1657	  operations) if you don't have one. 486DX and Pentium processors have
1658	  a math coprocessor built in, 486SX and 386 do not, unless you added
1659	  a 487DX or 387, respectively. (The messages during boot time can
1660	  give you some hints here ["man dmesg"].) Everyone needs either a
1661	  coprocessor or this emulation.
1662
1663	  If you don't have a math coprocessor, you need to say Y here; if you
1664	  say Y here even though you have a coprocessor, the coprocessor will
1665	  be used nevertheless. (This behavior can be changed with the kernel
1666	  command line option "no387", which comes handy if your coprocessor
1667	  is broken. Try "man bootparam" or see the documentation of your boot
1668	  loader (lilo or loadlin) about how to pass options to the kernel at
1669	  boot time.) This means that it is a good idea to say Y here if you
1670	  intend to use this kernel on different machines.
1671
1672	  More information about the internals of the Linux math coprocessor
1673	  emulation can be found in <file:arch/x86/math-emu/README>.
1674
1675	  If you are not sure, say Y; apart from resulting in a 66 KB bigger
1676	  kernel, it won't hurt.
1677
1678config MTRR
1679	def_bool y
1680	prompt "MTRR (Memory Type Range Register) support" if EXPERT
1681	help
1682	  On Intel P6 family processors (Pentium Pro, Pentium II and later)
1683	  the Memory Type Range Registers (MTRRs) may be used to control
1684	  processor access to memory ranges. This is most useful if you have
1685	  a video (VGA) card on a PCI or AGP bus. Enabling write-combining
1686	  allows bus write transfers to be combined into a larger transfer
1687	  before bursting over the PCI/AGP bus. This can increase performance
1688	  of image write operations 2.5 times or more. Saying Y here creates a
1689	  /proc/mtrr file which may be used to manipulate your processor's
1690	  MTRRs. Typically the X server should use this.
1691
1692	  This code has a reasonably generic interface so that similar
1693	  control registers on other processors can be easily supported
1694	  as well:
1695
1696	  The Cyrix 6x86, 6x86MX and M II processors have Address Range
1697	  Registers (ARRs) which provide a similar functionality to MTRRs. For
1698	  these, the ARRs are used to emulate the MTRRs.
1699	  The AMD K6-2 (stepping 8 and above) and K6-3 processors have two
1700	  MTRRs. The Centaur C6 (WinChip) has 8 MCRs, allowing
1701	  write-combining. All of these processors are supported by this code
1702	  and it makes sense to say Y here if you have one of them.
1703
1704	  Saying Y here also fixes a problem with buggy SMP BIOSes which only
1705	  set the MTRRs for the boot CPU and not for the secondary CPUs. This
1706	  can lead to all sorts of problems, so it's good to say Y here.
1707
1708	  You can safely say Y even if your machine doesn't have MTRRs, you'll
1709	  just add about 9 KB to your kernel.
1710
1711	  See <file:Documentation/arch/x86/mtrr.rst> for more information.
1712
1713config MTRR_SANITIZER
1714	def_bool y
1715	prompt "MTRR cleanup support"
1716	depends on MTRR
1717	help
1718	  Convert MTRR layout from continuous to discrete, so X drivers can
1719	  add writeback entries.
1720
1721	  Can be disabled with disable_mtrr_cleanup on the kernel command line.
1722	  The largest mtrr entry size for a continuous block can be set with
1723	  mtrr_chunk_size.
1724
1725	  If unsure, say Y.
1726
1727config MTRR_SANITIZER_ENABLE_DEFAULT
1728	int "MTRR cleanup enable value (0-1)"
1729	range 0 1
1730	default "0"
1731	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1732	help
1733	  Enable mtrr cleanup default value
1734
1735config MTRR_SANITIZER_SPARE_REG_NR_DEFAULT
1736	int "MTRR cleanup spare reg num (0-7)"
1737	range 0 7
1738	default "1"
1739	depends on MTRR_SANITIZER
1740	help
1741	  mtrr cleanup spare entries default, it can be changed via
1742	  mtrr_spare_reg_nr=N on the kernel command line.
1743
1744config X86_PAT
1745	def_bool y
1746	prompt "x86 PAT support" if EXPERT
1747	depends on MTRR
1748	select ARCH_USES_PG_ARCH_2
1749	help
1750	  Use PAT attributes to setup page level cache control.
1751
1752	  PATs are the modern equivalents of MTRRs and are much more
1753	  flexible than MTRRs.
1754
1755	  Say N here if you see bootup problems (boot crash, boot hang,
1756	  spontaneous reboots) or a non-working video driver.
1757
1758	  If unsure, say Y.
1759
1760config X86_UMIP
1761	def_bool y
1762	prompt "User Mode Instruction Prevention" if EXPERT
1763	help
1764	  User Mode Instruction Prevention (UMIP) is a security feature in
1765	  some x86 processors. If enabled, a general protection fault is
1766	  issued if the SGDT, SLDT, SIDT, SMSW or STR instructions are
1767	  executed in user mode. These instructions unnecessarily expose
1768	  information about the hardware state.
1769
1770	  The vast majority of applications do not use these instructions.
1771	  For the very few that do, software emulation is provided in
1772	  specific cases in protected and virtual-8086 modes. Emulated
1773	  results are dummy.
1774
1775config CC_HAS_IBT
1776	# GCC >= 9 and binutils >= 2.29
1777	# Retpoline check to work around https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=93654
1778	def_bool ((CC_IS_GCC && $(cc-option, -fcf-protection=branch -mindirect-branch-register)) || CC_IS_CLANG) && \
1779		  $(as-instr,endbr64)
1780
1781config X86_CET
1782	def_bool n
1783	help
1784	  CET features configured (Shadow stack or IBT)
1785
1786config X86_KERNEL_IBT
1787	prompt "Indirect Branch Tracking"
1788	def_bool y
1789	depends on X86_64 && CC_HAS_IBT && HAVE_OBJTOOL
1790	select OBJTOOL
1791	select X86_CET
1792	help
1793	  Build the kernel with support for Indirect Branch Tracking, a
1794	  hardware support course-grain forward-edge Control Flow Integrity
1795	  protection. It enforces that all indirect calls must land on
1796	  an ENDBR instruction, as such, the compiler will instrument the
1797	  code with them to make this happen.
1798
1799	  In addition to building the kernel with IBT, seal all functions that
1800	  are not indirect call targets, avoiding them ever becoming one.
1801
1802	  This requires LTO like objtool runs and will slow down the build. It
1803	  does significantly reduce the number of ENDBR instructions in the
1804	  kernel image.
1805
1806config X86_INTEL_MEMORY_PROTECTION_KEYS
1807	prompt "Memory Protection Keys"
1808	def_bool y
1809	# Note: only available in 64-bit mode
1810	depends on X86_64 && (CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD)
1811	select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
1812	select ARCH_HAS_PKEYS
1813	help
1814	  Memory Protection Keys provides a mechanism for enforcing
1815	  page-based protections, but without requiring modification of the
1816	  page tables when an application changes protection domains.
1817
1818	  For details, see Documentation/core-api/protection-keys.rst
1819
1820	  If unsure, say y.
1821
1822config ARCH_PKEY_BITS
1823	int
1824	default 4
1825
1826choice
1827	prompt "TSX enable mode"
1828	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
1829	default X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
1830	help
1831	  Intel's TSX (Transactional Synchronization Extensions) feature
1832	  allows to optimize locking protocols through lock elision which
1833	  can lead to a noticeable performance boost.
1834
1835	  On the other hand it has been shown that TSX can be exploited
1836	  to form side channel attacks (e.g. TAA) and chances are there
1837	  will be more of those attacks discovered in the future.
1838
1839	  Therefore TSX is not enabled by default (aka tsx=off). An admin
1840	  might override this decision by tsx=on the command line parameter.
1841	  Even with TSX enabled, the kernel will attempt to enable the best
1842	  possible TAA mitigation setting depending on the microcode available
1843	  for the particular machine.
1844
1845	  This option allows to set the default tsx mode between tsx=on, =off
1846	  and =auto. See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more
1847	  details.
1848
1849	  Say off if not sure, auto if TSX is in use but it should be used on safe
1850	  platforms or on if TSX is in use and the security aspect of tsx is not
1851	  relevant.
1852
1853config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_OFF
1854	bool "off"
1855	help
1856	  TSX is disabled if possible - equals to tsx=off command line parameter.
1857
1858config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_ON
1859	bool "on"
1860	help
1861	  TSX is always enabled on TSX capable HW - equals the tsx=on command
1862	  line parameter.
1863
1864config X86_INTEL_TSX_MODE_AUTO
1865	bool "auto"
1866	help
1867	  TSX is enabled on TSX capable HW that is believed to be safe against
1868	  side channel attacks- equals the tsx=auto command line parameter.
1869endchoice
1870
1871config X86_SGX
1872	bool "Software Guard eXtensions (SGX)"
1873	depends on X86_64 && CPU_SUP_INTEL && X86_X2APIC
1874	select CRYPTO_LIB_SHA256
1875	select MMU_NOTIFIER
1876	select NUMA_KEEP_MEMINFO if NUMA
1877	select XARRAY_MULTI
1878	help
1879	  Intel(R) Software Guard eXtensions (SGX) is a set of CPU instructions
1880	  that can be used by applications to set aside private regions of code
1881	  and data, referred to as enclaves. An enclave's private memory can
1882	  only be accessed by code running within the enclave. Accesses from
1883	  outside the enclave, including other enclaves, are disallowed by
1884	  hardware.
1885
1886	  If unsure, say N.
1887
1888config X86_USER_SHADOW_STACK
1889	bool "X86 userspace shadow stack"
1890	depends on AS_WRUSS
1891	depends on X86_64
1892	select ARCH_USES_HIGH_VMA_FLAGS
1893	select ARCH_HAS_USER_SHADOW_STACK
1894	select X86_CET
1895	help
1896	  Shadow stack protection is a hardware feature that detects function
1897	  return address corruption.  This helps mitigate ROP attacks.
1898	  Applications must be enabled to use it, and old userspace does not
1899	  get protection "for free".
1900
1901	  CPUs supporting shadow stacks were first released in 2020.
1902
1903	  See Documentation/arch/x86/shstk.rst for more information.
1904
1905	  If unsure, say N.
1906
1907config INTEL_TDX_HOST
1908	bool "Intel Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) host support"
1909	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
1910	depends on X86_64
1911	depends on KVM_INTEL
1912	depends on X86_X2APIC
1913	select ARCH_KEEP_MEMBLOCK
1914	depends on CONTIG_ALLOC
1915	depends on X86_MCE
1916	help
1917	  Intel Trust Domain Extensions (TDX) protects guest VMs from malicious
1918	  host and certain physical attacks.  This option enables necessary TDX
1919	  support in the host kernel to run confidential VMs.
1920
1921	  If unsure, say N.
1922
1923config EFI
1924	bool "EFI runtime service support"
1925	depends on ACPI
1926	select UCS2_STRING
1927	select EFI_RUNTIME_WRAPPERS
1928	select ARCH_USE_MEMREMAP_PROT
1929	select EFI_RUNTIME_MAP if KEXEC_CORE
1930	help
1931	  This enables the kernel to use EFI runtime services that are
1932	  available (such as the EFI variable services).
1933
1934	  This option is only useful on systems that have EFI firmware.
1935	  In addition, you should use the latest ELILO loader available
1936	  at <http://elilo.sourceforge.net> in order to take advantage
1937	  of EFI runtime services. However, even with this option, the
1938	  resultant kernel should continue to boot on existing non-EFI
1939	  platforms.
1940
1941config EFI_STUB
1942	bool "EFI stub support"
1943	depends on EFI
1944	select RELOCATABLE
1945	help
1946	  This kernel feature allows a bzImage to be loaded directly
1947	  by EFI firmware without the use of a bootloader.
1948
1949	  See Documentation/admin-guide/efi-stub.rst for more information.
1950
1951config EFI_HANDOVER_PROTOCOL
1952	bool "EFI handover protocol (DEPRECATED)"
1953	depends on EFI_STUB
1954	default y
1955	help
1956	  Select this in order to include support for the deprecated EFI
1957	  handover protocol, which defines alternative entry points into the
1958	  EFI stub.  This is a practice that has no basis in the UEFI
1959	  specification, and requires a priori knowledge on the part of the
1960	  bootloader about Linux/x86 specific ways of passing the command line
1961	  and initrd, and where in memory those assets may be loaded.
1962
1963	  If in doubt, say Y. Even though the corresponding support is not
1964	  present in upstream GRUB or other bootloaders, most distros build
1965	  GRUB with numerous downstream patches applied, and may rely on the
1966	  handover protocol as as result.
1967
1968config EFI_MIXED
1969	bool "EFI mixed-mode support"
1970	depends on EFI_STUB && X86_64
1971	help
1972	  Enabling this feature allows a 64-bit kernel to be booted
1973	  on a 32-bit firmware, provided that your CPU supports 64-bit
1974	  mode.
1975
1976	  Note that it is not possible to boot a mixed-mode enabled
1977	  kernel via the EFI boot stub - a bootloader that supports
1978	  the EFI handover protocol must be used.
1979
1980	  If unsure, say N.
1981
1982config EFI_RUNTIME_MAP
1983	bool "Export EFI runtime maps to sysfs" if EXPERT
1984	depends on EFI
1985	help
1986	  Export EFI runtime memory regions to /sys/firmware/efi/runtime-map.
1987	  That memory map is required by the 2nd kernel to set up EFI virtual
1988	  mappings after kexec, but can also be used for debugging purposes.
1989
1990	  See also Documentation/ABI/testing/sysfs-firmware-efi-runtime-map.
1991
1992source "kernel/Kconfig.hz"
1993
1994config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC
1995	def_bool y
1996
1997config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_FILE
1998	def_bool X86_64
1999
2000config ARCH_SELECTS_KEXEC_FILE
2001	def_bool y
2002	depends on KEXEC_FILE
2003	select HAVE_IMA_KEXEC if IMA
2004
2005config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_PURGATORY
2006	def_bool y
2007
2008config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG
2009	def_bool y
2010
2011config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_SIG_FORCE
2012	def_bool y
2013
2014config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_BZIMAGE_VERIFY_SIG
2015	def_bool y
2016
2017config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_JUMP
2018	def_bool y
2019
2020config ARCH_SUPPORTS_KEXEC_HANDOVER
2021	def_bool X86_64
2022
2023config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_DUMP
2024	def_bool X86_64 || (X86_32 && HIGHMEM)
2025
2026config ARCH_DEFAULT_CRASH_DUMP
2027	def_bool y
2028
2029config ARCH_SUPPORTS_CRASH_HOTPLUG
2030	def_bool y
2031
2032config ARCH_HAS_GENERIC_CRASHKERNEL_RESERVATION
2033	def_bool CRASH_RESERVE
2034
2035config PHYSICAL_START
2036	hex "Physical address where the kernel is loaded" if (EXPERT || CRASH_DUMP)
2037	default "0x1000000"
2038	help
2039	  This gives the physical address where the kernel is loaded.
2040
2041	  If the kernel is not relocatable (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=n) then bzImage
2042	  will decompress itself to above physical address and run from there.
2043	  Otherwise, bzImage will run from the address where it has been loaded
2044	  by the boot loader. The only exception is if it is loaded below the
2045	  above physical address, in which case it will relocate itself there.
2046
2047	  In normal kdump cases one does not have to set/change this option
2048	  as now bzImage can be compiled as a completely relocatable image
2049	  (CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y) and be used to load and run from a different
2050	  address. This option is mainly useful for the folks who don't want
2051	  to use a bzImage for capturing the crash dump and want to use a
2052	  vmlinux instead. vmlinux is not relocatable hence a kernel needs
2053	  to be specifically compiled to run from a specific memory area
2054	  (normally a reserved region) and this option comes handy.
2055
2056	  So if you are using bzImage for capturing the crash dump,
2057	  leave the value here unchanged to 0x1000000 and set
2058	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y.  Otherwise if you plan to use vmlinux
2059	  for capturing the crash dump change this value to start of
2060	  the reserved region.  In other words, it can be set based on
2061	  the "X" value as specified in the "crashkernel=YM@XM"
2062	  command line boot parameter passed to the panic-ed
2063	  kernel. Please take a look at Documentation/admin-guide/kdump/kdump.rst
2064	  for more details about crash dumps.
2065
2066	  Usage of bzImage for capturing the crash dump is recommended as
2067	  one does not have to build two kernels. Same kernel can be used
2068	  as production kernel and capture kernel. Above option should have
2069	  gone away after relocatable bzImage support is introduced. But it
2070	  is present because there are users out there who continue to use
2071	  vmlinux for dump capture. This option should go away down the
2072	  line.
2073
2074	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
2075
2076config RELOCATABLE
2077	bool "Build a relocatable kernel"
2078	default y
2079	help
2080	  This builds a kernel image that retains relocation information
2081	  so it can be loaded someplace besides the default 1MB.
2082	  The relocations tend to make the kernel binary about 10% larger,
2083	  but are discarded at runtime.
2084
2085	  One use is for the kexec on panic case where the recovery kernel
2086	  must live at a different physical address than the primary
2087	  kernel.
2088
2089	  Note: If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE=y, then the kernel runs from the address
2090	  it has been loaded at and the compile time physical address
2091	  (CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START) is used as the minimum location.
2092
2093config RANDOMIZE_BASE
2094	bool "Randomize the address of the kernel image (KASLR)"
2095	depends on RELOCATABLE
2096	default y
2097	help
2098	  In support of Kernel Address Space Layout Randomization (KASLR),
2099	  this randomizes the physical address at which the kernel image
2100	  is decompressed and the virtual address where the kernel
2101	  image is mapped, as a security feature that deters exploit
2102	  attempts relying on knowledge of the location of kernel
2103	  code internals.
2104
2105	  On 64-bit, the kernel physical and virtual addresses are
2106	  randomized separately. The physical address will be anywhere
2107	  between 16MB and the top of physical memory (up to 64TB). The
2108	  virtual address will be randomized from 16MB up to 1GB (9 bits
2109	  of entropy). Note that this also reduces the memory space
2110	  available to kernel modules from 1.5GB to 1GB.
2111
2112	  On 32-bit, the kernel physical and virtual addresses are
2113	  randomized together. They will be randomized from 16MB up to
2114	  512MB (8 bits of entropy).
2115
2116	  Entropy is generated using the RDRAND instruction if it is
2117	  supported. If RDTSC is supported, its value is mixed into
2118	  the entropy pool as well. If neither RDRAND nor RDTSC are
2119	  supported, then entropy is read from the i8254 timer. The
2120	  usable entropy is limited by the kernel being built using
2121	  2GB addressing, and that PHYSICAL_ALIGN must be at a
2122	  minimum of 2MB. As a result, only 10 bits of entropy are
2123	  theoretically possible, but the implementations are further
2124	  limited due to memory layouts.
2125
2126	  If unsure, say Y.
2127
2128# Relocation on x86 needs some additional build support
2129config X86_NEED_RELOCS
2130	def_bool y
2131	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE || (X86_32 && RELOCATABLE)
2132	select ARCH_VMLINUX_NEEDS_RELOCS
2133
2134config PHYSICAL_ALIGN
2135	hex "Alignment value to which kernel should be aligned"
2136	default "0x200000"
2137	range 0x2000 0x1000000 if X86_32
2138	range 0x200000 0x1000000 if X86_64
2139	help
2140	  This value puts the alignment restrictions on physical address
2141	  where kernel is loaded and run from. Kernel is compiled for an
2142	  address which meets above alignment restriction.
2143
2144	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
2145	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is set, kernel will move itself to nearest
2146	  address aligned to above value and run from there.
2147
2148	  If bootloader loads the kernel at a non-aligned address and
2149	  CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is not set, kernel will ignore the run time
2150	  load address and decompress itself to the address it has been
2151	  compiled for and run from there. The address for which kernel is
2152	  compiled already meets above alignment restrictions. Hence the
2153	  end result is that kernel runs from a physical address meeting
2154	  above alignment restrictions.
2155
2156	  On 32-bit this value must be a multiple of 0x2000. On 64-bit
2157	  this value must be a multiple of 0x200000.
2158
2159	  Don't change this unless you know what you are doing.
2160
2161config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
2162	bool "Randomize the kernel memory sections"
2163	depends on X86_64
2164	depends on RANDOMIZE_BASE
2165	default RANDOMIZE_BASE
2166	help
2167	  Randomizes the base virtual address of kernel memory sections
2168	  (physical memory mapping, vmalloc & vmemmap). This security feature
2169	  makes exploits relying on predictable memory locations less reliable.
2170
2171	  The order of allocations remains unchanged. Entropy is generated in
2172	  the same way as RANDOMIZE_BASE. Current implementation in the optimal
2173	  configuration have in average 30,000 different possible virtual
2174	  addresses for each memory section.
2175
2176	  If unsure, say Y.
2177
2178config RANDOMIZE_MEMORY_PHYSICAL_PADDING
2179	hex "Physical memory mapping padding" if EXPERT
2180	depends on RANDOMIZE_MEMORY
2181	default "0xa" if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2182	default "0x0"
2183	range 0x1 0x40 if MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2184	range 0x0 0x40
2185	help
2186	  Define the padding in terabytes added to the existing physical
2187	  memory size during kernel memory randomization. It is useful
2188	  for memory hotplug support but reduces the entropy available for
2189	  address randomization.
2190
2191	  If unsure, leave at the default value.
2192
2193config ADDRESS_MASKING
2194	bool "Linear Address Masking support"
2195	depends on X86_64
2196	depends on COMPILE_TEST || !CPU_MITIGATIONS # wait for LASS
2197	help
2198	  Linear Address Masking (LAM) modifies the checking that is applied
2199	  to 64-bit linear addresses, allowing software to use of the
2200	  untranslated address bits for metadata.
2201
2202	  The capability can be used for efficient address sanitizers (ASAN)
2203	  implementation and for optimizations in JITs.
2204
2205config HOTPLUG_CPU
2206	def_bool y
2207	depends on SMP
2208
2209config COMPAT_VDSO
2210	def_bool n
2211	prompt "Workaround for glibc 2.3.2 / 2.3.3 (released in year 2003/2004)"
2212	depends on COMPAT_32
2213	help
2214	  Certain buggy versions of glibc will crash if they are
2215	  presented with a 32-bit vDSO that is not mapped at the address
2216	  indicated in its segment table.
2217
2218	  The bug was introduced by f866314b89d56845f55e6f365e18b31ec978ec3a
2219	  and fixed by 3b3ddb4f7db98ec9e912ccdf54d35df4aa30e04a and
2220	  49ad572a70b8aeb91e57483a11dd1b77e31c4468.  Glibc 2.3.3 is
2221	  the only released version with the bug, but OpenSUSE 9
2222	  contains a buggy "glibc 2.3.2".
2223
2224	  The symptom of the bug is that everything crashes on startup, saying:
2225	  dl_main: Assertion `(void *) ph->p_vaddr == _rtld_local._dl_sysinfo_dso' failed!
2226
2227	  Saying Y here changes the default value of the vdso32 boot
2228	  option from 1 to 0, which turns off the 32-bit vDSO entirely.
2229	  This works around the glibc bug but hurts performance.
2230
2231	  If unsure, say N: if you are compiling your own kernel, you
2232	  are unlikely to be using a buggy version of glibc.
2233
2234choice
2235	prompt "vsyscall table for legacy applications"
2236	depends on X86_64
2237	default LEGACY_VSYSCALL_XONLY
2238	help
2239	  Legacy user code that does not know how to find the vDSO expects
2240	  to be able to issue three syscalls by calling fixed addresses in
2241	  kernel space. Since this location is not randomized with ASLR,
2242	  it can be used to assist security vulnerability exploitation.
2243
2244	  This setting can be changed at boot time via the kernel command
2245	  line parameter vsyscall=[emulate|xonly|none].  Emulate mode
2246	  is deprecated and can only be enabled using the kernel command
2247	  line.
2248
2249	  On a system with recent enough glibc (2.14 or newer) and no
2250	  static binaries, you can say None without a performance penalty
2251	  to improve security.
2252
2253	  If unsure, select "Emulate execution only".
2254
2255	config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_XONLY
2256		bool "Emulate execution only"
2257		help
2258		  The kernel traps and emulates calls into the fixed vsyscall
2259		  address mapping and does not allow reads.  This
2260		  configuration is recommended when userspace might use the
2261		  legacy vsyscall area but support for legacy binary
2262		  instrumentation of legacy code is not needed.  It mitigates
2263		  certain uses of the vsyscall area as an ASLR-bypassing
2264		  buffer.
2265
2266	config LEGACY_VSYSCALL_NONE
2267		bool "None"
2268		help
2269		  There will be no vsyscall mapping at all. This will
2270		  eliminate any risk of ASLR bypass due to the vsyscall
2271		  fixed address mapping. Attempts to use the vsyscalls
2272		  will be reported to dmesg, so that either old or
2273		  malicious userspace programs can be identified.
2274
2275endchoice
2276
2277config CMDLINE_BOOL
2278	bool "Built-in kernel command line"
2279	help
2280	  Allow for specifying boot arguments to the kernel at
2281	  build time.  On some systems (e.g. embedded ones), it is
2282	  necessary or convenient to provide some or all of the
2283	  kernel boot arguments with the kernel itself (that is,
2284	  to not rely on the boot loader to provide them.)
2285
2286	  To compile command line arguments into the kernel,
2287	  set this option to 'Y', then fill in the
2288	  boot arguments in CONFIG_CMDLINE.
2289
2290	  Systems with fully functional boot loaders (i.e. non-embedded)
2291	  should leave this option set to 'N'.
2292
2293config CMDLINE
2294	string "Built-in kernel command string"
2295	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL
2296	default ""
2297	help
2298	  Enter arguments here that should be compiled into the kernel
2299	  image and used at boot time.  If the boot loader provides a
2300	  command line at boot time, it is appended to this string to
2301	  form the full kernel command line, when the system boots.
2302
2303	  However, you can use the CONFIG_CMDLINE_OVERRIDE option to
2304	  change this behavior.
2305
2306	  In most cases, the command line (whether built-in or provided
2307	  by the boot loader) should specify the device for the root
2308	  file system.
2309
2310config CMDLINE_OVERRIDE
2311	bool "Built-in command line overrides boot loader arguments"
2312	depends on CMDLINE_BOOL && CMDLINE != ""
2313	help
2314	  Set this option to 'Y' to have the kernel ignore the boot loader
2315	  command line, and use ONLY the built-in command line.
2316
2317	  This is used to work around broken boot loaders.  This should
2318	  be set to 'N' under normal conditions.
2319
2320config MODIFY_LDT_SYSCALL
2321	bool "Enable the LDT (local descriptor table)" if EXPERT
2322	default y
2323	help
2324	  Linux can allow user programs to install a per-process x86
2325	  Local Descriptor Table (LDT) using the modify_ldt(2) system
2326	  call.  This is required to run 16-bit or segmented code such as
2327	  DOSEMU or some Wine programs.  It is also used by some very old
2328	  threading libraries.
2329
2330	  Enabling this feature adds a small amount of overhead to
2331	  context switches and increases the low-level kernel attack
2332	  surface.  Disabling it removes the modify_ldt(2) system call.
2333
2334	  Saying 'N' here may make sense for embedded or server kernels.
2335
2336config STRICT_SIGALTSTACK_SIZE
2337	bool "Enforce strict size checking for sigaltstack"
2338	depends on DYNAMIC_SIGFRAME
2339	help
2340	  For historical reasons MINSIGSTKSZ is a constant which became
2341	  already too small with AVX512 support. Add a mechanism to
2342	  enforce strict checking of the sigaltstack size against the
2343	  real size of the FPU frame. This option enables the check
2344	  by default. It can also be controlled via the kernel command
2345	  line option 'strict_sas_size' independent of this config
2346	  switch. Enabling it might break existing applications which
2347	  allocate a too small sigaltstack but 'work' because they
2348	  never get a signal delivered.
2349
2350	  Say 'N' unless you want to really enforce this check.
2351
2352config CFI_AUTO_DEFAULT
2353	bool "Attempt to use FineIBT by default at boot time"
2354	depends on FINEIBT
2355	depends on !RUST || RUSTC_VERSION >= 108800
2356	default y
2357	help
2358	  Attempt to use FineIBT by default at boot time. If enabled,
2359	  this is the same as booting with "cfi=auto". If disabled,
2360	  this is the same as booting with "cfi=kcfi".
2361
2362source "kernel/livepatch/Kconfig"
2363
2364config X86_BUS_LOCK_DETECT
2365	bool "Split Lock Detect and Bus Lock Detect support"
2366	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL || CPU_SUP_AMD
2367	default y
2368	help
2369	  Enable Split Lock Detect and Bus Lock Detect functionalities.
2370	  See <file:Documentation/arch/x86/buslock.rst> for more information.
2371
2372endmenu
2373
2374config CC_HAS_NAMED_AS
2375	def_bool $(success,echo 'int __seg_fs fs; int __seg_gs gs;' | $(CC) -x c - -S -o /dev/null)
2376	depends on CC_IS_GCC
2377
2378#
2379# -fsanitize=kernel-address (KASAN) and -fsanitize=thread (KCSAN)
2380# are incompatible with named address spaces with GCC < 13.3
2381# (see GCC PR sanitizer/111736 and also PR sanitizer/115172).
2382#
2383
2384config CC_HAS_NAMED_AS_FIXED_SANITIZERS
2385	def_bool y
2386	depends on !(KASAN || KCSAN) || GCC_VERSION >= 130300
2387	depends on !(UBSAN_BOOL && KASAN) || GCC_VERSION >= 140200
2388
2389config USE_X86_SEG_SUPPORT
2390	def_bool CC_HAS_NAMED_AS
2391	depends on CC_HAS_NAMED_AS_FIXED_SANITIZERS
2392
2393config CC_HAS_SLS
2394	def_bool $(cc-option,-mharden-sls=all)
2395
2396config CC_HAS_RETURN_THUNK
2397	def_bool $(cc-option,-mfunction-return=thunk-extern)
2398
2399config CC_HAS_ENTRY_PADDING
2400	def_bool $(cc-option,-fpatchable-function-entry=16,16)
2401
2402config CC_HAS_KCFI_ARITY
2403	def_bool $(cc-option,-fsanitize=kcfi -fsanitize-kcfi-arity)
2404	depends on CC_IS_CLANG && !RUST
2405
2406config FUNCTION_PADDING_CFI
2407	int
2408	default 59 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_64B
2409	default 27 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B
2410	default 11 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B
2411	default  3 if FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_8B
2412	default  0
2413
2414# Basically: FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT - 5*CFI
2415# except Kconfig can't do arithmetic :/
2416config FUNCTION_PADDING_BYTES
2417	int
2418	default FUNCTION_PADDING_CFI if CFI
2419	default FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT
2420
2421config CALL_PADDING
2422	def_bool n
2423	depends on CC_HAS_ENTRY_PADDING && OBJTOOL
2424	select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_16B
2425
2426config FINEIBT
2427	def_bool y
2428	depends on X86_KERNEL_IBT && CFI && MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
2429	select CALL_PADDING
2430
2431config FINEIBT_BHI
2432	def_bool y
2433	depends on FINEIBT && CC_HAS_KCFI_ARITY
2434
2435config HAVE_CALL_THUNKS
2436	def_bool y
2437	depends on CC_HAS_ENTRY_PADDING && MITIGATION_RETHUNK && OBJTOOL
2438
2439config CALL_THUNKS
2440	def_bool n
2441	select CALL_PADDING
2442
2443config PREFIX_SYMBOLS
2444	def_bool y
2445	depends on CALL_PADDING && !CFI
2446
2447menuconfig CPU_MITIGATIONS
2448	bool "Mitigations for CPU vulnerabilities"
2449	default y
2450	help
2451	  Say Y here to enable options which enable mitigations for hardware
2452	  vulnerabilities (usually related to speculative execution).
2453	  Mitigations can be disabled or restricted to SMT systems at runtime
2454	  via the "mitigations" kernel parameter.
2455
2456	  If you say N, all mitigations will be disabled.  This CANNOT be
2457	  overridden at runtime.
2458
2459	  Say 'Y', unless you really know what you are doing.
2460
2461if CPU_MITIGATIONS
2462
2463config MITIGATION_PAGE_TABLE_ISOLATION
2464	bool "Remove the kernel mapping in user mode"
2465	default y
2466	depends on (X86_64 || X86_PAE)
2467	help
2468	  This feature reduces the number of hardware side channels by
2469	  ensuring that the majority of kernel addresses are not mapped
2470	  into userspace.
2471
2472	  See Documentation/arch/x86/pti.rst for more details.
2473
2474config MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
2475	bool "Avoid speculative indirect branches in kernel"
2476	select OBJTOOL if HAVE_OBJTOOL
2477	default y
2478	help
2479	  Compile kernel with the retpoline compiler options to guard against
2480	  kernel-to-user data leaks by avoiding speculative indirect
2481	  branches. Requires a compiler with -mindirect-branch=thunk-extern
2482	  support for full protection. The kernel may run slower.
2483
2484config MITIGATION_RETHUNK
2485	bool "Enable return-thunks"
2486	depends on MITIGATION_RETPOLINE && CC_HAS_RETURN_THUNK
2487	select OBJTOOL if HAVE_OBJTOOL
2488	default y if X86_64
2489	help
2490	  Compile the kernel with the return-thunks compiler option to guard
2491	  against kernel-to-user data leaks by avoiding return speculation.
2492	  Requires a compiler with -mfunction-return=thunk-extern
2493	  support for full protection. The kernel may run slower.
2494
2495config MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
2496	bool "Enable UNRET on kernel entry"
2497	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && MITIGATION_RETHUNK && X86_64
2498	default y
2499	help
2500	  Compile the kernel with support for the retbleed=unret mitigation.
2501
2502config MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
2503	bool "Mitigate RSB underflow with call depth tracking"
2504	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL && HAVE_CALL_THUNKS
2505	select HAVE_DYNAMIC_FTRACE_NO_PATCHABLE
2506	select CALL_THUNKS
2507	default y
2508	help
2509	  Compile the kernel with call depth tracking to mitigate the Intel
2510	  SKL Return-Stack-Buffer (RSB) underflow issue. The mitigation is off
2511	  by default and needs to be enabled on the kernel command line via the
2512	  retbleed=stuff option. For non-affected systems the overhead of this
2513	  option is marginal as the call depth tracking is using run-time
2514	  generated call thunks in a compiler generated padding area and call
2515	  patching. This increases text size by ~5%. For non affected systems
2516	  this space is unused. On affected SKL systems this results in a
2517	  significant performance gain over the IBRS mitigation.
2518
2519config CALL_THUNKS_DEBUG
2520	bool "Enable call thunks and call depth tracking debugging"
2521	depends on MITIGATION_CALL_DEPTH_TRACKING
2522	select FUNCTION_ALIGNMENT_32B
2523	default n
2524	help
2525	  Enable call/ret counters for imbalance detection and build in
2526	  a noisy dmesg about callthunks generation and call patching for
2527	  trouble shooting. The debug prints need to be enabled on the
2528	  kernel command line with 'debug-callthunks'.
2529	  Only enable this when you are debugging call thunks as this
2530	  creates a noticeable runtime overhead. If unsure say N.
2531
2532config MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
2533	bool "Enable IBPB on kernel entry"
2534	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && X86_64
2535	default y
2536	help
2537	  Compile the kernel with support for the retbleed=ibpb and
2538	  spec_rstack_overflow={ibpb,ibpb-vmexit} mitigations.
2539
2540config MITIGATION_IBRS_ENTRY
2541	bool "Enable IBRS on kernel entry"
2542	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL && X86_64
2543	default y
2544	help
2545	  Compile the kernel with support for the spectre_v2=ibrs mitigation.
2546	  This mitigates both spectre_v2 and retbleed at great cost to
2547	  performance.
2548
2549config MITIGATION_SRSO
2550	bool "Mitigate speculative RAS overflow on AMD"
2551	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && X86_64 && MITIGATION_RETHUNK
2552	default y
2553	help
2554	  Enable the SRSO mitigation needed on AMD Zen1-4 machines.
2555
2556config MITIGATION_SLS
2557	bool "Mitigate Straight-Line-Speculation"
2558	depends on CC_HAS_SLS && X86_64
2559	select OBJTOOL if HAVE_OBJTOOL
2560	default n
2561	help
2562	  Compile the kernel with straight-line-speculation options to guard
2563	  against straight line speculation. The kernel image might be slightly
2564	  larger.
2565
2566config MITIGATION_GDS
2567	bool "Mitigate Gather Data Sampling"
2568	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2569	default y
2570	help
2571	  Enable mitigation for Gather Data Sampling (GDS). GDS is a hardware
2572	  vulnerability which allows unprivileged speculative access to data
2573	  which was previously stored in vector registers. The attacker uses gather
2574	  instructions to infer the stale vector register data.
2575
2576config MITIGATION_RFDS
2577	bool "RFDS Mitigation"
2578	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2579	default y
2580	help
2581	  Enable mitigation for Register File Data Sampling (RFDS) by default.
2582	  RFDS is a hardware vulnerability which affects Intel Atom CPUs. It
2583	  allows unprivileged speculative access to stale data previously
2584	  stored in floating point, vector and integer registers.
2585	  See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/reg-file-data-sampling.rst>
2586
2587config MITIGATION_SPECTRE_BHI
2588	bool "Mitigate Spectre-BHB (Branch History Injection)"
2589	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2590	default y
2591	help
2592	  Enable BHI mitigations. BHI attacks are a form of Spectre V2 attacks
2593	  where the branch history buffer is poisoned to speculatively steer
2594	  indirect branches.
2595	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst>
2596
2597config MITIGATION_MDS
2598	bool "Mitigate Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS) hardware bug"
2599	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2600	default y
2601	help
2602	  Enable mitigation for Microarchitectural Data Sampling (MDS). MDS is
2603	  a hardware vulnerability which allows unprivileged speculative access
2604	  to data which is available in various CPU internal buffers.
2605	  See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/mds.rst>
2606
2607config MITIGATION_TAA
2608	bool "Mitigate TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA) hardware bug"
2609	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2610	default y
2611	help
2612	  Enable mitigation for TSX Asynchronous Abort (TAA). TAA is a hardware
2613	  vulnerability that allows unprivileged speculative access to data
2614	  which is available in various CPU internal buffers by using
2615	  asynchronous aborts within an Intel TSX transactional region.
2616	  See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/tsx_async_abort.rst>
2617
2618config MITIGATION_MMIO_STALE_DATA
2619	bool "Mitigate MMIO Stale Data hardware bug"
2620	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2621	default y
2622	help
2623	  Enable mitigation for MMIO Stale Data hardware bugs.  Processor MMIO
2624	  Stale Data Vulnerabilities are a class of memory-mapped I/O (MMIO)
2625	  vulnerabilities that can expose data. The vulnerabilities require the
2626	  attacker to have access to MMIO.
2627	  See also
2628	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/processor_mmio_stale_data.rst>
2629
2630config MITIGATION_L1TF
2631	bool "Mitigate L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF) hardware bug"
2632	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2633	default y
2634	help
2635	  Mitigate L1 Terminal Fault (L1TF) hardware bug. L1 Terminal Fault is a
2636	  hardware vulnerability which allows unprivileged speculative access to data
2637	  available in the Level 1 Data Cache.
2638	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/l1tf.rst
2639
2640config MITIGATION_RETBLEED
2641	bool "Mitigate RETBleed hardware bug"
2642	depends on (CPU_SUP_INTEL && MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2) || MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY || MITIGATION_IBPB_ENTRY
2643	default y
2644	help
2645	  Enable mitigation for RETBleed (Arbitrary Speculative Code Execution
2646	  with Return Instructions) vulnerability.  RETBleed is a speculative
2647	  execution attack which takes advantage of microarchitectural behavior
2648	  in many modern microprocessors, similar to Spectre v2. An
2649	  unprivileged attacker can use these flaws to bypass conventional
2650	  memory security restrictions to gain read access to privileged memory
2651	  that would otherwise be inaccessible.
2652
2653config MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V1
2654	bool "Mitigate SPECTRE V1 hardware bug"
2655	default y
2656	help
2657	  Enable mitigation for Spectre V1 (Bounds Check Bypass). Spectre V1 is a
2658	  class of side channel attacks that takes advantage of speculative
2659	  execution that bypasses conditional branch instructions used for
2660	  memory access bounds check.
2661	  See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst>
2662
2663config MITIGATION_SPECTRE_V2
2664	bool "Mitigate SPECTRE V2 hardware bug"
2665	default y
2666	help
2667	  Enable mitigation for Spectre V2 (Branch Target Injection). Spectre
2668	  V2 is a class of side channel attacks that takes advantage of
2669	  indirect branch predictors inside the processor. In Spectre variant 2
2670	  attacks, the attacker can steer speculative indirect branches in the
2671	  victim to gadget code by poisoning the branch target buffer of a CPU
2672	  used for predicting indirect branch addresses.
2673	  See also <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/spectre.rst>
2674
2675config MITIGATION_SRBDS
2676	bool "Mitigate Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS) hardware bug"
2677	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL
2678	default y
2679	help
2680	  Enable mitigation for Special Register Buffer Data Sampling (SRBDS).
2681	  SRBDS is a hardware vulnerability that allows Microarchitectural Data
2682	  Sampling (MDS) techniques to infer values returned from special
2683	  register accesses. An unprivileged user can extract values returned
2684	  from RDRAND and RDSEED executed on another core or sibling thread
2685	  using MDS techniques.
2686	  See also
2687	  <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/special-register-buffer-data-sampling.rst>
2688
2689config MITIGATION_SSB
2690	bool "Mitigate Speculative Store Bypass (SSB) hardware bug"
2691	default y
2692	help
2693	  Enable mitigation for Speculative Store Bypass (SSB). SSB is a
2694	  hardware security vulnerability and its exploitation takes advantage
2695	  of speculative execution in a similar way to the Meltdown and Spectre
2696	  security vulnerabilities.
2697
2698config MITIGATION_ITS
2699	bool "Enable Indirect Target Selection mitigation"
2700	depends on CPU_SUP_INTEL && X86_64
2701	depends on MITIGATION_RETPOLINE && MITIGATION_RETHUNK
2702	select EXECMEM
2703	default y
2704	help
2705	  Enable Indirect Target Selection (ITS) mitigation. ITS is a bug in
2706	  BPU on some Intel CPUs that may allow Spectre V2 style attacks. If
2707	  disabled, mitigation cannot be enabled via cmdline.
2708	  See <file:Documentation/admin-guide/hw-vuln/indirect-target-selection.rst>
2709
2710config MITIGATION_TSA
2711	bool "Mitigate Transient Scheduler Attacks"
2712	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD
2713	default y
2714	help
2715	  Enable mitigation for Transient Scheduler Attacks. TSA is a hardware
2716	  security vulnerability on AMD CPUs which can lead to forwarding of
2717	  invalid info to subsequent instructions and thus can affect their
2718	  timing and thereby cause a leakage.
2719
2720config MITIGATION_VMSCAPE
2721	bool "Mitigate VMSCAPE"
2722	depends on KVM
2723	default y
2724	help
2725	  Enable mitigation for VMSCAPE attacks. VMSCAPE is a hardware security
2726	  vulnerability on Intel and AMD CPUs that may allow a guest to do
2727	  Spectre v2 style attacks on userspace hypervisor.
2728endif
2729
2730config ARCH_HAS_ADD_PAGES
2731	def_bool y
2732	depends on ARCH_ENABLE_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
2733
2734menu "Power management and ACPI options"
2735
2736config ARCH_HIBERNATION_HEADER
2737	def_bool y
2738	depends on HIBERNATION
2739
2740source "kernel/power/Kconfig"
2741
2742source "drivers/acpi/Kconfig"
2743
2744config X86_APM_BOOT
2745	def_bool y
2746	depends on APM
2747
2748menuconfig APM
2749	tristate "APM (Advanced Power Management) BIOS support"
2750	depends on X86_32 && PM_SLEEP
2751	help
2752	  APM is a BIOS specification for saving power using several different
2753	  techniques. This is mostly useful for battery powered laptops with
2754	  APM compliant BIOSes. If you say Y here, the system time will be
2755	  reset after a RESUME operation, the /proc/apm device will provide
2756	  battery status information, and user-space programs will receive
2757	  notification of APM "events" (e.g. battery status change).
2758
2759	  If you select "Y" here, you can disable actual use of the APM
2760	  BIOS by passing the "apm=off" option to the kernel at boot time.
2761
2762	  Note that the APM support is almost completely disabled for
2763	  machines with more than one CPU.
2764
2765	  In order to use APM, you will need supporting software. For location
2766	  and more information, read <file:Documentation/power/apm-acpi.rst>
2767	  and the Battery Powered Linux mini-HOWTO, available from
2768	  <http://www.tldp.org/docs.html#howto>.
2769
2770	  This driver does not spin down disk drives (see the hdparm(8)
2771	  manpage ("man 8 hdparm") for that), and it doesn't turn off
2772	  VESA-compliant "green" monitors.
2773
2774	  This driver does not support the TI 4000M TravelMate and the ACER
2775	  486/DX4/75 because they don't have compliant BIOSes. Many "green"
2776	  desktop machines also don't have compliant BIOSes, and this driver
2777	  may cause those machines to panic during the boot phase.
2778
2779	  Generally, if you don't have a battery in your machine, there isn't
2780	  much point in using this driver and you should say N. If you get
2781	  random kernel OOPSes or reboots that don't seem to be related to
2782	  anything, try disabling/enabling this option (or disabling/enabling
2783	  APM in your BIOS).
2784
2785	  Some other things you should try when experiencing seemingly random,
2786	  "weird" problems:
2787
2788	  1) make sure that you have enough swap space and that it is
2789	  enabled.
2790	  2) pass the "idle=poll" option to the kernel
2791	  3) switch on floating point emulation in the kernel and pass
2792	  the "no387" option to the kernel
2793	  4) pass the "floppy=nodma" option to the kernel
2794	  5) pass the "mem=4M" option to the kernel (thereby disabling
2795	  all but the first 4 MB of RAM)
2796	  6) make sure that the CPU is not over clocked.
2797	  7) read the sig11 FAQ at <http://www.bitwizard.nl/sig11/>
2798	  8) disable the cache from your BIOS settings
2799	  9) install a fan for the video card or exchange video RAM
2800	  10) install a better fan for the CPU
2801	  11) exchange RAM chips
2802	  12) exchange the motherboard.
2803
2804	  To compile this driver as a module, choose M here: the
2805	  module will be called apm.
2806
2807if APM
2808
2809config APM_IGNORE_USER_SUSPEND
2810	bool "Ignore USER SUSPEND"
2811	help
2812	  This option will ignore USER SUSPEND requests. On machines with a
2813	  compliant APM BIOS, you want to say N. However, on the NEC Versa M
2814	  series notebooks, it is necessary to say Y because of a BIOS bug.
2815
2816config APM_DO_ENABLE
2817	bool "Enable PM at boot time"
2818	help
2819	  Enable APM features at boot time. From page 36 of the APM BIOS
2820	  specification: "When disabled, the APM BIOS does not automatically
2821	  power manage devices, enter the Standby State, enter the Suspend
2822	  State, or take power saving steps in response to CPU Idle calls."
2823	  This driver will make CPU Idle calls when Linux is idle (unless this
2824	  feature is turned off -- see "Do CPU IDLE calls", below). This
2825	  should always save battery power, but more complicated APM features
2826	  will be dependent on your BIOS implementation. You may need to turn
2827	  this option off if your computer hangs at boot time when using APM
2828	  support, or if it beeps continuously instead of suspending. Turn
2829	  this off if you have a NEC UltraLite Versa 33/C or a Toshiba
2830	  T400CDT. This is off by default since most machines do fine without
2831	  this feature.
2832
2833config APM_CPU_IDLE
2834	depends on CPU_IDLE
2835	bool "Make CPU Idle calls when idle"
2836	help
2837	  Enable calls to APM CPU Idle/CPU Busy inside the kernel's idle loop.
2838	  On some machines, this can activate improved power savings, such as
2839	  a slowed CPU clock rate, when the machine is idle. These idle calls
2840	  are made after the idle loop has run for some length of time (e.g.,
2841	  333 mS). On some machines, this will cause a hang at boot time or
2842	  whenever the CPU becomes idle. (On machines with more than one CPU,
2843	  this option does nothing.)
2844
2845config APM_DISPLAY_BLANK
2846	bool "Enable console blanking using APM"
2847	help
2848	  Enable console blanking using the APM. Some laptops can use this to
2849	  turn off the LCD backlight when the screen blanker of the Linux
2850	  virtual console blanks the screen. Note that this is only used by
2851	  the virtual console screen blanker, and won't turn off the backlight
2852	  when using the X Window system. This also doesn't have anything to
2853	  do with your VESA-compliant power-saving monitor. Further, this
2854	  option doesn't work for all laptops -- it might not turn off your
2855	  backlight at all, or it might print a lot of errors to the console,
2856	  especially if you are using gpm.
2857
2858config APM_ALLOW_INTS
2859	bool "Allow interrupts during APM BIOS calls"
2860	help
2861	  Normally we disable external interrupts while we are making calls to
2862	  the APM BIOS as a measure to lessen the effects of a badly behaving
2863	  BIOS implementation.  The BIOS should reenable interrupts if it
2864	  needs to.  Unfortunately, some BIOSes do not -- especially those in
2865	  many of the newer IBM Thinkpads.  If you experience hangs when you
2866	  suspend, try setting this to Y.  Otherwise, say N.
2867
2868endif # APM
2869
2870source "drivers/cpufreq/Kconfig"
2871
2872source "drivers/cpuidle/Kconfig"
2873
2874source "drivers/idle/Kconfig"
2875
2876endmenu
2877
2878menu "Bus options (PCI etc.)"
2879
2880choice
2881	prompt "PCI access mode"
2882	depends on X86_32 && PCI
2883	default PCI_GOANY
2884	help
2885	  On PCI systems, the BIOS can be used to detect the PCI devices and
2886	  determine their configuration. However, some old PCI motherboards
2887	  have BIOS bugs and may crash if this is done. Also, some embedded
2888	  PCI-based systems don't have any BIOS at all. Linux can also try to
2889	  detect the PCI hardware directly without using the BIOS.
2890
2891	  With this option, you can specify how Linux should detect the
2892	  PCI devices. If you choose "BIOS", the BIOS will be used,
2893	  if you choose "Direct", the BIOS won't be used, and if you
2894	  choose "MMConfig", then PCI Express MMCONFIG will be used.
2895	  If you choose "Any", the kernel will try MMCONFIG, then the
2896	  direct access method and falls back to the BIOS if that doesn't
2897	  work. If unsure, go with the default, which is "Any".
2898
2899config PCI_GOBIOS
2900	bool "BIOS"
2901
2902config PCI_GOMMCONFIG
2903	bool "MMConfig"
2904
2905config PCI_GODIRECT
2906	bool "Direct"
2907
2908config PCI_GOOLPC
2909	bool "OLPC XO-1"
2910	depends on OLPC
2911
2912config PCI_GOANY
2913	bool "Any"
2914
2915endchoice
2916
2917config PCI_BIOS
2918	def_bool y
2919	depends on X86_32 && PCI && (PCI_GOBIOS || PCI_GOANY)
2920
2921# x86-64 doesn't support PCI BIOS access from long mode so always go direct.
2922config PCI_DIRECT
2923	def_bool y
2924	depends on PCI && (X86_64 || (PCI_GODIRECT || PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOMMCONFIG))
2925
2926config PCI_MMCONFIG
2927	bool "Support mmconfig PCI config space access" if X86_64
2928	default y
2929	depends on PCI && (ACPI || JAILHOUSE_GUEST)
2930	depends on X86_64 || (PCI_GOANY || PCI_GOMMCONFIG)
2931	help
2932	  Add support for accessing the PCI configuration space as a memory
2933	  mapped area. It is the recommended method if the system supports
2934	  this (it must have PCI Express and ACPI for it to be available).
2935
2936	  In the unlikely case that enabling this configuration option causes
2937	  problems, the mechanism can be switched off with the 'pci=nommconf'
2938	  command line parameter.
2939
2940	  Say N only if you are sure that your platform does not support this
2941	  access method or you have problems caused by it.
2942
2943	  Say Y otherwise.
2944
2945config PCI_OLPC
2946	def_bool y
2947	depends on PCI && OLPC && (PCI_GOOLPC || PCI_GOANY)
2948
2949config PCI_XEN
2950	def_bool y
2951	depends on PCI && XEN
2952
2953config MMCONF_FAM10H
2954	def_bool y
2955	depends on X86_64 && PCI_MMCONFIG && ACPI
2956
2957config PCI_CNB20LE_QUIRK
2958	bool "Read PCI host bridge windows from the CNB20LE chipset" if EXPERT
2959	depends on X86_32 && PCI
2960	help
2961	  Read the PCI windows out of the CNB20LE host bridge. This allows
2962	  PCI hotplug to work on systems with the CNB20LE chipset which do
2963	  not have ACPI.
2964
2965	  The ServerWorks (later Broadcom) CNB20LE was a chipset designed
2966	  most probably only for Pentium III.
2967
2968	  To find out if you have such a chipset, search for a PCI device with
2969	  1166:0009 PCI IDs, for example by executing
2970		lspci -nn | grep '1166:0009'
2971	  The code is inactive if there is none.
2972
2973	  There's no public spec for this chipset, and this functionality
2974	  is known to be incomplete.
2975
2976	  You should say N unless you know you need this.
2977
2978config ISA_BUS
2979	bool "ISA bus support on modern systems" if EXPERT
2980	help
2981	  Expose ISA bus device drivers and options available for selection and
2982	  configuration. Enable this option if your target machine has an ISA
2983	  bus. ISA is an older system, displaced by PCI and newer bus
2984	  architectures -- if your target machine is modern, it probably does
2985	  not have an ISA bus.
2986
2987	  If unsure, say N.
2988
2989# x86_64 have no ISA slots, but can have ISA-style DMA.
2990config ISA_DMA_API
2991	bool "ISA-style DMA support" if (X86_64 && EXPERT)
2992	default y
2993	help
2994	  Enables ISA-style DMA support for devices requiring such controllers.
2995	  If unsure, say Y.
2996
2997if X86_32
2998
2999config ISA
3000	bool "ISA support"
3001	help
3002	  Find out whether you have ISA slots on your motherboard.  ISA is the
3003	  name of a bus system, i.e. the way the CPU talks to the other stuff
3004	  inside your box.  Other bus systems are PCI, EISA, MicroChannel
3005	  (MCA) or VESA.  ISA is an older system, now being displaced by PCI;
3006	  newer boards don't support it.  If you have ISA, say Y, otherwise N.
3007
3008config SCx200
3009	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 support"
3010	help
3011	  This provides basic support for National Semiconductor's
3012	  (now AMD's) Geode processors.  The driver probes for the
3013	  PCI-IDs of several on-chip devices, so its a good dependency
3014	  for other scx200_* drivers.
3015
3016	  If compiled as a module, the driver is named scx200.
3017
3018config SCx200HR_TIMER
3019	tristate "NatSemi SCx200 27MHz High-Resolution Timer Support"
3020	depends on SCx200
3021	default y
3022	help
3023	  This driver provides a clocksource built upon the on-chip
3024	  27MHz high-resolution timer.  Its also a workaround for
3025	  NSC Geode SC-1100's buggy TSC, which loses time when the
3026	  processor goes idle (as is done by the scheduler).  The
3027	  other workaround is idle=poll boot option.
3028
3029config OLPC
3030	bool "One Laptop Per Child support"
3031	depends on !X86_PAE
3032	select GPIOLIB
3033	select OF
3034	select OF_PROMTREE
3035	select IRQ_DOMAIN
3036	select OLPC_EC
3037	help
3038	  Add support for detecting the unique features of the OLPC
3039	  XO hardware.
3040
3041config OLPC_XO1_PM
3042	bool "OLPC XO-1 Power Management"
3043	depends on OLPC && MFD_CS5535=y && PM_SLEEP
3044	help
3045	  Add support for poweroff and suspend of the OLPC XO-1 laptop.
3046
3047config OLPC_XO1_RTC
3048	bool "OLPC XO-1 Real Time Clock"
3049	depends on OLPC_XO1_PM && RTC_DRV_CMOS
3050	help
3051	  Add support for the XO-1 real time clock, which can be used as a
3052	  programmable wakeup source.
3053
3054config OLPC_XO1_SCI
3055	bool "OLPC XO-1 SCI extras"
3056	depends on OLPC && OLPC_XO1_PM && GPIO_CS5535=y
3057	depends on INPUT=y
3058	select POWER_SUPPLY
3059	help
3060	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1 laptop:
3061	   - EC-driven system wakeups
3062	   - Power button
3063	   - Ebook switch
3064	   - Lid switch
3065	   - AC adapter status updates
3066	   - Battery status updates
3067
3068config OLPC_XO15_SCI
3069	bool "OLPC XO-1.5 SCI extras"
3070	depends on OLPC && ACPI
3071	select POWER_SUPPLY
3072	help
3073	  Add support for SCI-based features of the OLPC XO-1.5 laptop:
3074	   - EC-driven system wakeups
3075	   - AC adapter status updates
3076	   - Battery status updates
3077
3078config GEODE_COMMON
3079	bool
3080
3081config ALIX
3082	bool "PCEngines ALIX System Support (LED setup)"
3083	select GPIOLIB
3084	select GEODE_COMMON
3085	help
3086	  This option enables system support for the PCEngines ALIX.
3087	  At present this just sets up LEDs for GPIO control on
3088	  ALIX2/3/6 boards.  However, other system specific setup should
3089	  get added here.
3090
3091	  Note: You must still enable the drivers for GPIO and LED support
3092	  (GPIO_CS5535 & LEDS_GPIO) to actually use the LEDs
3093
3094	  Note: You have to set alix.force=1 for boards with Award BIOS.
3095
3096config NET5501
3097	bool "Soekris Engineering net5501 System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
3098	select GPIOLIB
3099	select GEODE_COMMON
3100	help
3101	  This option enables system support for the Soekris Engineering net5501.
3102
3103config GEOS
3104	bool "Traverse Technologies GEOS System Support (LEDS, GPIO, etc)"
3105	select GPIOLIB
3106	select GEODE_COMMON
3107	depends on DMI
3108	help
3109	  This option enables system support for the Traverse Technologies GEOS.
3110
3111config TS5500
3112	bool "Technologic Systems TS-5500 platform support"
3113	depends on MELAN
3114	select CHECK_SIGNATURE
3115	select NEW_LEDS
3116	select LEDS_CLASS
3117	help
3118	  This option enables system support for the Technologic Systems TS-5500.
3119
3120endif # X86_32
3121
3122config AMD_NB
3123	def_bool y
3124	depends on AMD_NODE
3125
3126config AMD_NODE
3127	def_bool y
3128	depends on CPU_SUP_AMD && PCI
3129
3130endmenu
3131
3132menu "Binary Emulations"
3133
3134config IA32_EMULATION
3135	bool "IA32 Emulation"
3136	depends on X86_64
3137	select ARCH_WANT_OLD_COMPAT_IPC
3138	select BINFMT_ELF
3139	select COMPAT_OLD_SIGACTION
3140	help
3141	  Include code to run legacy 32-bit programs under a
3142	  64-bit kernel. You should likely turn this on, unless you're
3143	  100% sure that you don't have any 32-bit programs left.
3144
3145config IA32_EMULATION_DEFAULT_DISABLED
3146	bool "IA32 emulation disabled by default"
3147	default n
3148	depends on IA32_EMULATION
3149	help
3150	  Make IA32 emulation disabled by default. This prevents loading 32-bit
3151	  processes and access to 32-bit syscalls. If unsure, leave it to its
3152	  default value.
3153
3154config X86_X32_ABI
3155	bool "x32 ABI for 64-bit mode"
3156	depends on X86_64
3157	# llvm-objcopy does not convert x86_64 .note.gnu.property or
3158	# compressed debug sections to x86_x32 properly:
3159	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/514
3160	# https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/1141
3161	depends on $(success,$(OBJCOPY) --version | head -n1 | grep -qv llvm)
3162	help
3163	  Include code to run binaries for the x32 native 32-bit ABI
3164	  for 64-bit processors.  An x32 process gets access to the
3165	  full 64-bit register file and wide data path while leaving
3166	  pointers at 32 bits for smaller memory footprint.
3167
3168config COMPAT_32
3169	def_bool y
3170	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_32
3171	select HAVE_UID16
3172	select OLD_SIGSUSPEND3
3173
3174config COMPAT
3175	def_bool y
3176	depends on IA32_EMULATION || X86_X32_ABI
3177
3178config COMPAT_FOR_U64_ALIGNMENT
3179	def_bool y
3180	depends on COMPAT
3181
3182endmenu
3183
3184config HAVE_ATOMIC_IOMAP
3185	def_bool y
3186	depends on X86_32
3187
3188source "arch/x86/kvm/Kconfig"
3189
3190source "arch/x86/Kconfig.cpufeatures"
3191
3192source "arch/x86/Kconfig.assembler"
3193