Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.14 merge window.

Merge tag 'v6.13-rc3' into next

Sync up with the mainline.

Merge remote-tracking branch 'pm/opp/linux-next' into HEAD

Merge pm/opp tree to get dev_pm_opp_get_bw()

Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching up with 6.13-rc2.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next

A backmerge to get the PMT preparation work for
merging the BMG PMT support.

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Kickstart 6.14 cycle.

Signed-off-by: Maxime Ripard <mripard@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'v6.13-rc1' into perf/core, to refresh the branch

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.13-rc1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v6.13

A few small fixes for v6.13, all system specific - the biggest t

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.13-rc1' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v6.13

A few small fixes for v6.13, all system specific - the biggest thing is
the fix for jack handling over suspend on some Intel laptops.

show more ...

Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for timekeeping and timers:

- The fin

Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for timekeeping and timers:

- The final step to get rid of auto-rearming posix-timers

posix-timers are currently auto-rearmed by the kernel when the
signal of the timer is ignored so that the timer signal can be
delivered once the corresponding signal is unignored.

This requires to throttle the timer to prevent a DoS by small
intervals and keeps the system pointlessly out of low power states
for no value. This is a long standing non-trivial problem due to
the lock order of posix-timer lock and the sighand lock along with
life time issues as the timer and the sigqueue have different life
time rules.

Cure this by:

- Embedding the sigqueue into the timer struct to have the same
life time rules. Aside of that this also avoids the lookup of
the timer in the signal delivery and rearm path as it's just a
always valid container_of() now.

- Queuing ignored timer signals onto a seperate ignored list.

- Moving queued timer signals onto the ignored list when the
signal is switched to SIG_IGN before it could be delivered.

- Walking the ignored list when SIG_IGN is lifted and requeue the
signals to the actual signal lists. This allows the signal
delivery code to rearm the timer.

This also required to consolidate the signal delivery rules so they
are consistent across all situations. With that all self test
scenarios finally succeed.

- Core infrastructure for VFS multigrain timestamping

This is required to allow the kernel to use coarse grained time
stamps by default and switch to fine grained time stamps when inode
attributes are actively observed via getattr().

These changes have been provided to the VFS tree as well, so that
the VFS specific infrastructure could be built on top.

- Cleanup and consolidation of the sleep() infrastructure

- Move all sleep and timeout functions into one file

- Rework udelay() and ndelay() into proper documented inline
functions and replace the hardcoded magic numbers by proper
defines.

- Rework the fsleep() implementation to take the reality of the
timer wheel granularity on different HZ values into account.
Right now the boundaries are hard coded time ranges which fail
to provide the requested accuracy on different HZ settings.

- Update documentation for all sleep/timeout related functions
and fix up stale documentation links all over the place

- Fixup a few usage sites

- Rework of timekeeping and adjtimex(2) to prepare for multiple PTP
clocks

A system can have multiple PTP clocks which are participating in
seperate and independent PTP clock domains. So far the kernel only
considers the PTP clock which is based on CLOCK TAI relevant as
that's the clock which drives the timekeeping adjustments via the
various user space daemons through adjtimex(2).

The non TAI based clock domains are accessible via the file
descriptor based posix clocks, but their usability is very limited.
They can't be accessed fast as they always go all the way out to
the hardware and they cannot be utilized in the kernel itself.

As Time Sensitive Networking (TSN) gains traction it is required to
provide fast user and kernel space access to these clocks.

The approach taken is to utilize the timekeeping and adjtimex(2)
infrastructure to provide this access in a similar way how the
kernel provides access to clock MONOTONIC, REALTIME etc.

Instead of creating a duplicated infrastructure this rework
converts timekeeping and adjtimex(2) into generic functionality
which operates on pointers to data structures instead of using
static variables.

This allows to provide time accessors and adjtimex(2) functionality
for the independent PTP clocks in a subsequent step.

- Consolidate hrtimer initialization

hrtimers are set up by initializing the data structure and then
seperately setting the callback function for historical reasons.

That's an extra unnecessary step and makes Rust support less
straight forward than it should be.

Provide a new set of hrtimer_setup*() functions and convert the
core code and a few usage sites of the less frequently used
interfaces over.

The bulk of the htimer_init() to hrtimer_setup() conversion is
already prepared and scheduled for the next merge window.

- Drivers:

- Ensure that the global timekeeping clocksource is utilizing the
cluster 0 timer on MIPS multi-cluster systems.

Otherwise CPUs on different clusters use their cluster specific
clocksource which is not guaranteed to be synchronized with
other clusters.

- Mostly boring cleanups, fixes, improvements and code movement"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-11-18' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (140 commits)
posix-timers: Fix spurious warning on double enqueue versus do_exit()
clocksource/drivers/arm_arch_timer: Use of_property_present() for non-boolean properties
clocksource/drivers/gpx: Remove redundant casts
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Fix child node refcount handling
dt-bindings: timer: actions,owl-timer: convert to YAML
clocksource/drivers/ralink: Add Ralink System Tick Counter driver
clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Always use cluster 0 counter as clocksource
clocksource/drivers/timer-ti-dm: Don't fail probe if int not found
clocksource/drivers:sp804: Make user selectable
clocksource/drivers/dw_apb: Remove unused dw_apb_clockevent functions
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_on_stack()
alarmtimer: Switch to use hrtimer_setup() and hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
io_uring: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
sched/idle: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_on_stack()
hrtimers: Delete hrtimer_init_sleeper_on_stack()
wait: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
timers: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
net: pktgen: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
futex: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
fs/aio: Switch to use hrtimer_setup_sleeper_on_stack()
...

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timers: Move *sleep*() and timeout functions into a separate file

All schedule_timeout() and *sleep*() related functions are interfaces on
top of timer list timers and hrtimers to add a sleep to the

timers: Move *sleep*() and timeout functions into a separate file

All schedule_timeout() and *sleep*() related functions are interfaces on
top of timer list timers and hrtimers to add a sleep to the code. As they
are built on top of the timer list timers and hrtimers, the [hr]timer
interfaces are already used except when queuing the timer in
schedule_timeout(). But there exists the appropriate interface add_timer()
which does the same job with an extra check for an already pending timer.

Split all those functions as they are into a separate file and use
add_timer() instead of __mod_timer() in schedule_timeout().

While at it fix minor formatting issues and a multi line printk function
call in schedule_timeout().

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20241014-devel-anna-maria-b4-timers-flseep-v3-2-dc8b907cb62f@linutronix.de

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Merge branch 'next' into for-linus

Prepare input updates for 6.11 merge window.

Merge tag 'v6.9' into next

Sync up with the mainline to bring in the new cleanup API.

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next

Some display refactoring patches are needed in order to allow conflict-
less merging.

Signed-off-by: Tvrtko Ursulin <tursulin@ursulin.net>

Merge topic branches 'clkdev' and 'fixes' into for-linus

Merge branch 'master' into mm-stable

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next

Backmerging drm-next in order to get up-to-date and in particular
to access commit 9ca5facd0400f610f3f7f71aeb7fc0b949a48c67.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <tho

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next

Backmerging drm-next in order to get up-to-date and in particular
to access commit 9ca5facd0400f610f3f7f71aeb7fc0b949a48c67.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>

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Merge tag 'phy_dp_modes_6.10' into msm-next-lumag

Merge DisplayPort subnode API in order to allow DisplayPort driver to
configure the PHYs either to the DP or eDP mode, depending on hardware
configu

Merge tag 'phy_dp_modes_6.10' into msm-next-lumag

Merge DisplayPort subnode API in order to allow DisplayPort driver to
configure the PHYs either to the DP or eDP mode, depending on hardware
configuration.

Signed-off-by: Dmitry Baryshkov <dmitry.baryshkov@linaro.org>

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Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next

Catching up on 6.9-rc2

Signed-off-by: Rodrigo Vivi <rodrigo.vivi@intel.com>

Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next

Backmerging to get v6.9-rc2 changes into drm-misc-next.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge branch 'topic/sound-devel-6.10' into for-next

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.9-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v6.9

A relatively large set of fixes here, the biggest piece of it is a

Merge tag 'asoc-fix-v6.9-rc2' of https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/sound into for-linus

ASoC: Fixes for v6.9

A relatively large set of fixes here, the biggest piece of it is a
series correcting some problems with the delay reporting for Intel SOF
cards but there's a bunch of other things. Everything here is driver
specific except for a fix in the core for an issue with sign extension
handling volume controls.

show more ...

Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes

Backmerging to get drm-misc-fixes to the state of v6.9-rc1.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>

Merge branch 'linus' into x86/boot, to resolve conflict

There's a new conflict with Linus's upstream tree, because
in the following merge conflict resolution in <asm/coco.h>:

38b334fc767e Merge t

Merge branch 'linus' into x86/boot, to resolve conflict

There's a new conflict with Linus's upstream tree, because
in the following merge conflict resolution in <asm/coco.h>:

38b334fc767e Merge tag 'x86_sev_for_v6.9_rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Linus has resolved the conflicting placement of 'cc_mask' better
than the original commit:

1c811d403afd x86/sev: Fix position dependent variable references in startup code

... which was also done by an internal merge resolution:

2e5fc4786b7a Merge branch 'x86/sev' into x86/boot, to resolve conflicts and to pick up dependent tree

But Linus is right in 38b334fc767e, the 'cc_mask' declaration is sufficient
within the #ifdef CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_CC_PLATFORM block.

So instead of forcing Linus to do the same resolution again, merge in Linus's
tree and follow his conflict resolution.

Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/coco.h

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>

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Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:

Merge tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip

Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A large set of updates and features for timers and timekeeping:

- The hierarchical timer pull model

When timer wheel timers are armed they are placed into the timer
wheel of a CPU which is likely to be busy at the time of expiry.
This is done to avoid wakeups on potentially idle CPUs.

This is wrong in several aspects:

1) The heuristics to select the target CPU are wrong by
definition as the chance to get the prediction right is
close to zero.

2) Due to #1 it is possible that timers are accumulated on
a single target CPU

3) The required computation in the enqueue path is just overhead
for dubious value especially under the consideration that the
vast majority of timer wheel timers are either canceled or
rearmed before they expire.

The timer pull model avoids the above by removing the target
computation on enqueue and queueing timers always on the CPU on
which they get armed.

This is achieved by having separate wheels for CPU pinned timers
and global timers which do not care about where they expire.

As long as a CPU is busy it handles both the pinned and the global
timers which are queued on the CPU local timer wheels.

When a CPU goes idle it evaluates its own timer wheels:

- If the first expiring timer is a pinned timer, then the global
timers can be ignored as the CPU will wake up before they
expire.

- If the first expiring timer is a global timer, then the expiry
time is propagated into the timer pull hierarchy and the CPU
makes sure to wake up for the first pinned timer.

The timer pull hierarchy organizes CPUs in groups of eight at the
lowest level and at the next levels groups of eight groups up to
the point where no further aggregation of groups is required, i.e.
the number of levels is log8(NR_CPUS). The magic number of eight
has been established by experimention, but can be adjusted if
needed.

In each group one busy CPU acts as the migrator. It's only one CPU
to avoid lock contention on remote timer wheels.

The migrator CPU checks in its own timer wheel handling whether
there are other CPUs in the group which have gone idle and have
global timers to expire. If there are global timers to expire, the
migrator locks the remote CPU timer wheel and handles the expiry.

Depending on the group level in the hierarchy this handling can
require to walk the hierarchy downwards to the CPU level.

Special care is taken when the last CPU goes idle. At this point
the CPU is the systemwide migrator at the top of the hierarchy and
it therefore cannot delegate to the hierarchy. It needs to arm its
own timer device to expire either at the first expiring timer in
the hierarchy or at the first CPU local timer, which ever expires
first.

This completely removes the overhead from the enqueue path, which
is e.g. for networking a true hotpath and trades it for a slightly
more complex idle path.

This has been in development for a couple of years and the final
series has been extensively tested by various teams from silicon
vendors and ran through extensive CI.

There have been slight performance improvements observed on network
centric workloads and an Intel team confirmed that this allows them
to power down a die completely on a mult-die socket for the first
time in a mostly idle scenario.

There is only one outstanding ~1.5% regression on a specific
overloaded netperf test which is currently investigated, but the
rest is either positive or neutral performance wise and positive on
the power management side.

- Fixes for the timekeeping interpolation code for cross-timestamps:

cross-timestamps are used for PTP to get snapshots from hardware
timers and interpolated them back to clock MONOTONIC. The changes
address a few corner cases in the interpolation code which got the
math and logic wrong.

- Simplifcation of the clocksource watchdog retry logic to
automatically adjust to handle larger systems correctly instead of
having more incomprehensible command line parameters.

- Treewide consolidation of the VDSO data structures.

- The usual small improvements and cleanups all over the place"

* tag 'timers-core-2024-03-10' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (62 commits)
timer/migration: Fix quick check reporting late expiry
tick/sched: Fix build failure for CONFIG_NO_HZ_COMMON=n
vdso/datapage: Quick fix - use asm/page-def.h for ARM64
timers: Assert no next dyntick timer look-up while CPU is offline
tick: Assume timekeeping is correctly handed over upon last offline idle call
tick: Shut down low-res tick from dying CPU
tick: Split nohz and highres features from nohz_mode
tick: Move individual bit features to debuggable mask accesses
tick: Move got_idle_tick away from common flags
tick: Assume the tick can't be stopped in NOHZ_MODE_INACTIVE mode
tick: Move broadcast cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
tick: Move tick cancellation up to CPUHP_AP_TICK_DYING
tick: Start centralizing tick related CPU hotplug operations
tick/sched: Don't clear ts::next_tick again in can_stop_idle_tick()
tick/sched: Rename tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick() to tick_nohz_full_stop_tick()
tick: Use IS_ENABLED() whenever possible
tick/sched: Remove useless oneshot ifdeffery
tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between lowres and highres handlers
tick/nohz: Remove duplicate between tick_nohz_switch_to_nohz() and tick_setup_sched_timer()
hrtimer: Select housekeeping CPU during migration
...

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timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model

Placing timers at enqueue time on a target CPU based on dubious heuristics
does not make any sense:

1) Most timer wheel timers are canceled or rearmed

timers: Implement the hierarchical pull model

Placing timers at enqueue time on a target CPU based on dubious heuristics
does not make any sense:

1) Most timer wheel timers are canceled or rearmed before they expire.

2) The heuristics to predict which CPU will be busy when the timer expires
are wrong by definition.

So placing the timers at enqueue wastes precious cycles.

The proper solution to this problem is to always queue the timers on the
local CPU and allow the non pinned timers to be pulled onto a busy CPU at
expiry time.

Therefore split the timer storage into local pinned and global timers:
Local pinned timers are always expired on the CPU on which they have been
queued. Global timers can be expired on any CPU.

As long as a CPU is busy it expires both local and global timers. When a
CPU goes idle it arms for the first expiring local timer. If the first
expiring pinned (local) timer is before the first expiring movable timer,
then no action is required because the CPU will wake up before the first
movable timer expires. If the first expiring movable timer is before the
first expiring pinned (local) timer, then this timer is queued into an idle
timerqueue and eventually expired by another active CPU.

To avoid global locking the timerqueues are implemented as a hierarchy. The
lowest level of the hierarchy holds the CPUs. The CPUs are associated to
groups of 8, which are separated per node. If more than one CPU group
exist, then a second level in the hierarchy collects the groups. Depending
on the size of the system more than 2 levels are required. Each group has a
"migrator" which checks the timerqueue during the tick for remote expirable
timers.

If the last CPU in a group goes idle it reports the first expiring event in
the group up to the next group(s) in the hierarchy. If the last CPU goes
idle it arms its timer for the first system wide expiring timer to ensure
that no timer event is missed.

Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Behnsen <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Frederic Weisbecker <frederic@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20240222103710.32582-1-anna-maria@linutronix.de

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