Revision tags: v6.17-rc2 |
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8d2b0853 |
| 11-Aug-2025 |
Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> |
Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes
Updating drm-misc-fixes to the state of v6.17-rc1. Begins a new release cycle.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
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Revision tags: v6.17-rc1 |
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ab93e0dd |
| 06-Aug-2025 |
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> |
Merge branch 'next' into for-linus
Prepare input updates for 6.17 merge window.
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a7bee4e7 |
| 04-Aug-2025 |
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> |
Merge tag 'ib-mfd-gpio-input-pwm-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into next
Merge an immutable branch between MFD, GPIO, Input and PWM to resolve conflicts for the mer
Merge tag 'ib-mfd-gpio-input-pwm-v6.17' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lee/mfd into next
Merge an immutable branch between MFD, GPIO, Input and PWM to resolve conflicts for the merge window pull request.
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Revision tags: v6.16, v6.16-rc7, v6.16-rc6, v6.16-rc5, v6.16-rc4 |
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74f1af95 |
| 29-Jun-2025 |
Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com> |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm/drm-next' into msm-next
Back-merge drm-next to (indirectly) get arm-smmu updates for making stall-on-fault more reliable.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss
Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm/drm-next' into msm-next
Back-merge drm-next to (indirectly) get arm-smmu updates for making stall-on-fault more reliable.
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robin.clark@oss.qualcomm.com>
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Revision tags: v6.16-rc3, v6.16-rc2 |
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c598d5eb |
| 11-Jun-2025 |
Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next
Backmerging to forward to v6.16-rc1
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
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86e2d052 |
| 09-Jun-2025 |
Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next
Backmerging to bring in 6.16
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
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34c55367 |
| 09-Jun-2025 |
Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next
Sync to v6.16-rc1, among other things to get the fixed size GENMASK_U*() and BIT_U*() macros.
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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Revision tags: v6.16-rc1 |
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bbfd5594 |
| 28-May-2025 |
Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next
Need to pull in a67221b5eb8d ("drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0") in order to fix build breakage on GCC 9.4.0 (from Ubuntu 20.04
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-gt-next
Need to pull in a67221b5eb8d ("drm/i915/dp: Return min bpc supported by source instead of 0") in order to fix build breakage on GCC 9.4.0 (from Ubuntu 20.04).
Signed-off-by: Joonas Lahtinen <joonas.lahtinen@linux.intel.com>
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Revision tags: v6.15, v6.15-rc7 |
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#
db5302ae |
| 16-May-2025 |
Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-intel-next
Backmerge to sync with v6.15-rc, xe, and specifically async flip changes in drm-misc.
Signed-off-by: Jani Nikula <jani.nikula@intel.com>
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#
63eb28bb |
| 31-Jul-2025 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM:
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for arm64, i
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "ARM:
- Host driver for GICv5, the next generation interrupt controller for arm64, including support for interrupt routing, MSIs, interrupt translation and wired interrupts
- Use FEAT_GCIE_LEGACY on GICv5 systems to virtualize GICv3 VMs on GICv5 hardware, leveraging the legacy VGIC interface
- Userspace control of the 'nASSGIcap' GICv3 feature, allowing userspace to disable support for SGIs w/o an active state on hardware that previously advertised it unconditionally
- Map supporting endpoints with cacheable memory attributes on systems with FEAT_S2FWB and DIC where KVM no longer needs to perform cache maintenance on the address range
- Nested support for FEAT_RAS and FEAT_DoubleFault2, allowing the guest hypervisor to inject external aborts into an L2 VM and take traps of masked external aborts to the hypervisor
- Convert more system register sanitization to the config-driven implementation
- Fixes to the visibility of EL2 registers, namely making VGICv3 system registers accessible through the VGIC device instead of the ONE_REG vCPU ioctls
- Various cleanups and minor fixes
LoongArch:
- Add stat information for in-kernel irqchip
- Add tracepoints for CPUCFG and CSR emulation exits
- Enhance in-kernel irqchip emulation
- Various cleanups
RISC-V:
- Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking
- Improve perf kvm stat to report interrupt events
- Delegate illegal instruction trap to VS-mode
- MMU improvements related to upcoming nested virtualization
s390x
- Fixes
x86:
- Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time
- Share device posted IRQ code between SVM and VMX and harden it against bugs and runtime errors
- Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1) instead of O(n)
- For MMIO stale data mitigation, track whether or not a vCPU has access to (host) MMIO based on whether the page tables have MMIO pfns mapped; using VFIO is prone to false negatives
- Rework the MSR interception code so that the SVM and VMX APIs are more or less identical
- Recalculate all MSR intercepts from scratch on MSR filter changes, instead of maintaining shadow bitmaps
- Advertise support for LKGS (Load Kernel GS base), a new instruction that's loosely related to FRED, but is supported and enumerated independently
- Fix a user-triggerable WARN that syzkaller found by setting the vCPU in INIT_RECEIVED state (aka wait-for-SIPI), and then putting the vCPU into VMX Root Mode (post-VMXON). Trying to detect every possible path leading to architecturally forbidden states is hard and even risks breaking userspace (if it goes from valid to valid state but passes through invalid states), so just wait until KVM_RUN to detect that the vCPU state isn't allowed
- Add KVM_X86_DISABLE_EXITS_APERFMPERF to allow disabling interception of APERF/MPERF reads, so that a "properly" configured VM can access APERF/MPERF. This has many caveats (APERF/MPERF cannot be zeroed on vCPU creation or saved/restored on suspend and resume, or preserved over thread migration let alone VM migration) but can be useful whenever you're interested in letting Linux guests see the effective physical CPU frequency in /proc/cpuinfo
- Reject KVM_SET_TSC_KHZ for vm file descriptors if vCPUs have been created, as there's no known use case for changing the default frequency for other VM types and it goes counter to the very reason why the ioctl was added to the vm file descriptor. And also, there would be no way to make it work for confidential VMs with a "secure" TSC, so kill two birds with one stone
- Dynamically allocation the shadow MMU's hashed page list, and defer allocating the hashed list until it's actually needed (the TDP MMU doesn't use the list)
- Extract many of KVM's helpers for accessing architectural local APIC state to common x86 so that they can be shared by guest-side code for Secure AVIC
- Various cleanups and fixes
x86 (Intel):
- Preserve the host's DEBUGCTL.FREEZE_IN_SMM when running the guest. Failure to honor FREEZE_IN_SMM can leak host state into guests
- Explicitly check vmcs12.GUEST_DEBUGCTL on nested VM-Enter to prevent L1 from running L2 with features that KVM doesn't support, e.g. BTF
x86 (AMD):
- WARN and reject loading kvm-amd.ko instead of panicking the kernel if the nested SVM MSRPM offsets tracker can't handle an MSR (which is pretty much a static condition and therefore should never happen, but still)
- Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code
- Inhibit AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation
- Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry
- Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs
- Request GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU
- Intercept SPEC_CTRL on AMD if the MSR shouldn't exist according to the vCPU's CPUID model
- Accept any SNP policy that is accepted by the firmware with respect to SMT and single-socket restrictions. An incompatible policy doesn't put the kernel at risk in any way, so there's no reason for KVM to care
- Drop a superfluous WBINVD (on all CPUs!) when destroying a VM and use WBNOINVD instead of WBINVD when possible for SEV cache maintenance
- When reclaiming memory from an SEV guest, only do cache flushes on CPUs that have ever run a vCPU for the guest, i.e. don't flush the caches for CPUs that can't possibly have cache lines with dirty, encrypted data
Generic:
- Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI
- Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand
- Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs
- Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code
- Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally unique
- Add a tracepoint for KVM_SET_MEMORY_ATTRIBUTES to help debug issues related to private <=> shared memory conversions
- Drop guest_memfd's .getattr() implementation as the VFS layer will call generic_fillattr() if inode_operations.getattr is NULL
- Fix issues with dirty ring harvesting where KVM doesn't bound the processing of entries in any way, which allows userspace to keep KVM in a tight loop indefinitely
- Kill off kvm_arch_{start,end}_assignment() and x86's associated tracking, now that KVM no longer uses assigned_device_count as a heuristic for either irqbypass usage or MDS mitigation
Selftests:
- Fix a comment typo
- Verify KVM is loaded when getting any KVM module param so that attempting to run a selftest without kvm.ko loaded results in a SKIP message about KVM not being loaded/enabled (versus some random parameter not existing)
- Skip tests that hit EACCES when attempting to access a file, and print a "Root required?" help message. In most cases, the test just needs to be run with elevated permissions"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (340 commits) Documentation: KVM: Use unordered list for pre-init VGIC registers RISC-V: KVM: Avoid re-acquiring memslot in kvm_riscv_gstage_map() RISC-V: KVM: Use find_vma_intersection() to search for intersecting VMAs RISC-V: perf/kvm: Add reporting of interrupt events RISC-V: KVM: Enable ring-based dirty memory tracking RISC-V: KVM: Fix inclusion of Smnpm in the guest ISA bitmap RISC-V: KVM: Delegate illegal instruction fault to VS mode RISC-V: KVM: Pass VMID as parameter to kvm_riscv_hfence_xyz() APIs RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out g-stage page table management RISC-V: KVM: Add vmid field to struct kvm_riscv_hfence RISC-V: KVM: Introduce struct kvm_gstage_mapping RISC-V: KVM: Factor-out MMU related declarations into separate headers RISC-V: KVM: Use ncsr_xyz() in kvm_riscv_vcpu_trap_redirect() RISC-V: KVM: Implement kvm_arch_flush_remote_tlbs_range() RISC-V: KVM: Don't flush TLB when PTE is unchanged RISC-V: KVM: Replace KVM_REQ_HFENCE_GVMA_VMID_ALL with KVM_REQ_TLB_FLUSH RISC-V: KVM: Rename and move kvm_riscv_local_tlb_sanitize() RISC-V: KVM: Drop the return value of kvm_riscv_vcpu_aia_init() RISC-V: KVM: Check kvm_riscv_vcpu_alloc_vector_context() return value KVM: arm64: selftests: Add FEAT_RAS EL2 registers to get-reg-list ...
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#
f02b1bcc |
| 28-Jul-2025 |
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-irqs-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM IRQ changes for 6.17
- Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray instead of a linked
Merge tag 'kvm-x86-irqs-6.17' of https://github.com/kvm-x86/linux into HEAD
KVM IRQ changes for 6.17
- Rework irqbypass to track/match producers and consumers via an xarray instead of a linked list. Using a linked list leads to O(n^2) insertion times, which is hugely problematic for use cases that create large numbers of VMs. Such use cases typically don't actually use irqbypass, but eliminating the pointless registration is a future problem to solve as it likely requires new uAPI.
- Track irqbypass's "token" as "struct eventfd_ctx *" instead of a "void *", to avoid making a simple concept unnecessarily difficult to understand.
- Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC for x86 to allow disabling support for I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT emulation at compile time.
- Drop x86's irq_comm.c, and move a pile of IRQ related code into irq.c.
- Fix a variety of flaws and bugs in the AVIC device posted IRQ code.
- Inhibited AVIC if a vCPU's ID is too big (relative to what hardware supports) instead of rejecting vCPU creation.
- Extend enable_ipiv module param support to SVM, by simply leaving IsRunning clear in the vCPU's physical ID table entry.
- Disable IPI virtualization, via enable_ipiv, if the CPU is affected by erratum #1235, to allow (safely) enabling AVIC on such CPUs.
- Dedup x86's device posted IRQ code, as the vast majority of functionality can be shared verbatime between SVM and VMX.
- Harden the device posted IRQ code against bugs and runtime errors.
- Use vcpu_idx, not vcpu_id, for GA log tag/metadata, to make lookups O(1) instead of O(n).
- Generate GA Log interrupts if and only if the target vCPU is blocking, i.e. only if KVM needs a notification in order to wake the vCPU.
- Decouple device posted IRQs from VFIO device assignment, as binding a VM to a VFIO group is not a requirement for enabling device posted IRQs.
- Clean up and document/comment the irqfd assignment code.
- Disallow binding multiple irqfds to an eventfd with a priority waiter, i.e. ensure an eventfd is bound to at most one irqfd through the entire host, and add a selftest to verify eventfd:irqfd bindings are globally unique.
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#
628a2773 |
| 11-Jun-2025 |
Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com> |
KVM: x86: Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC to allow disabling in-kernel I/O APIC
Add a Kconfig to allow building KVM without support for emulating a I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT, which is desirable for deployments t
KVM: x86: Add CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC to allow disabling in-kernel I/O APIC
Add a Kconfig to allow building KVM without support for emulating a I/O APIC, PIC, and PIT, which is desirable for deployments that effectively don't support a fully in-kernel IRQ chip, i.e. never expect any VMM to create an in-kernel I/O APIC. E.g. compiling out support eliminates a few thousand lines of guest-facing code and gives security folks warm fuzzies.
As a bonus, wrapping relevant paths with CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC #ifdefs makes it much easier for readers to understand which bits and pieces exist specifically for fully in-kernel IRQ chips.
Opportunistically convert all two in-kernel uses of __KVM_HAVE_IOAPIC to CONFIG_KVM_IOAPIC, e.g. rather than add a second #ifdef to generate a stub for kvm_arch_post_irq_routing_update().
Acked-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250611213557.294358-15-seanjc@google.com Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <seanjc@google.com>
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#
4f978603 |
| 02-Jun-2025 |
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> |
Merge branch 'next' into for-linus
Prepare input updates for 6.16 merge window.
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d51b9d81 |
| 16-May-2025 |
Dmitry Torokhov <dmitry.torokhov@gmail.com> |
Merge tag 'v6.15-rc6' into next
Sync up with mainline to bring in xpad controller changes.
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#
43db1111 |
| 29-May-2025 |
Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> |
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "As far as x86 goes this pull request "only" includes TDX host support.
Quotes are appropr
Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini: "As far as x86 goes this pull request "only" includes TDX host support.
Quotes are appropriate because (at 6k lines and 100+ commits) it is much bigger than the rest, which will come later this week and consists mostly of bugfixes and selftests. s390 changes will also come in the second batch.
ARM:
- Add large stage-2 mapping (THP) support for non-protected guests when pKVM is enabled, clawing back some performance.
- Enable nested virtualisation support on systems that support it, though it is disabled by default.
- Add UBSAN support to the standalone EL2 object used in nVHE/hVHE and protected modes.
- Large rework of the way KVM tracks architecture features and links them with the effects of control bits. While this has no functional impact, it ensures correctness of emulation (the data is automatically extracted from the published JSON files), and helps dealing with the evolution of the architecture.
- Significant changes to the way pKVM tracks ownership of pages, avoiding page table walks by storing the state in the hypervisor's vmemmap. This in turn enables the THP support described above.
- New selftest checking the pKVM ownership transition rules
- Fixes for FEAT_MTE_ASYNC being accidentally advertised to guests even if the host didn't have it.
- Fixes for the address translation emulation, which happened to be rather buggy in some specific contexts.
- Fixes for the PMU emulation in NV contexts, decoupling PMCR_EL0.N from the number of counters exposed to a guest and addressing a number of issues in the process.
- Add a new selftest for the SVE host state being corrupted by a guest.
- Keep HCR_EL2.xMO set at all times for systems running with the kernel at EL2, ensuring that the window for interrupts is slightly bigger, and avoiding a pretty bad erratum on the AmpereOne HW.
- Add workaround for AmpereOne's erratum AC04_CPU_23, which suffers from a pretty bad case of TLB corruption unless accesses to HCR_EL2 are heavily synchronised.
- Add a per-VM, per-ITS debugfs entry to dump the state of the ITS tables in a human-friendly fashion.
- and the usual random cleanups.
LoongArch:
- Don't flush tlb if the host supports hardware page table walks.
- Add KVM selftests support.
RISC-V:
- Add vector registers to get-reg-list selftest
- VCPU reset related improvements
- Remove scounteren initialization from VCPU reset
- Support VCPU reset from userspace using set_mpstate() ioctl
x86:
- Initial support for TDX in KVM.
This finally makes it possible to use the TDX module to run confidential guests on Intel processors. This is quite a large series, including support for private page tables (managed by the TDX module and mirrored in KVM for efficiency), forwarding some TDVMCALLs to userspace, and handling several special VM exits from the TDX module.
This has been in the works for literally years and it's not really possible to describe everything here, so I'll defer to the various merge commits up to and including commit 7bcf7246c42a ('Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-finish-initial' into HEAD')"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (248 commits) x86/tdx: mark tdh_vp_enter() as __flatten Documentation: virt/kvm: remove unreferenced footnote RISC-V: KVM: lock the correct mp_state during reset KVM: arm64: Fix documentation for vgic_its_iter_next() KVM: arm64: np-guest CMOs with PMD_SIZE fixmap KVM: arm64: Stage-2 huge mappings for np-guests KVM: arm64: Add a range to pkvm_mappings KVM: arm64: Convert pkvm_mappings to interval tree KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_test_clear_young_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_wrprotect_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_unshare_guest() KVM: arm64: Add a range to __pkvm_host_share_guest() KVM: arm64: Introduce for_each_hyp_page KVM: arm64: Handle huge mappings for np-guest CMOs KVM: arm64: nv: Release faulted-in VNCR page from mmu_lock critical section KVM: arm64: nv: Handle TLBI S1E2 for VNCR invalidation with mmu_lock held KVM: arm64: nv: Hold mmu_lock when invalidating VNCR SW-TLB before translating RISC-V: KVM: add KVM_CAP_RISCV_MP_STATE_RESET RISC-V: KVM: Remove scounteren initialization KVM: RISC-V: remove unnecessary SBI reset state ...
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Revision tags: v6.15-rc6, v6.15-rc5, v6.15-rc4, v6.15-rc3, v6.15-rc2, v6.15-rc1, v6.14 |
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#
fd02aa45 |
| 19-Mar-2025 |
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-initial' into HEAD
This large commit contains the initial support for TDX in KVM. All x86 parts enable the host-side hypercalls that KVM uses to talk to the TDX module, a soft
Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-initial' into HEAD
This large commit contains the initial support for TDX in KVM. All x86 parts enable the host-side hypercalls that KVM uses to talk to the TDX module, a software component that runs in a special CPU mode called SEAM (Secure Arbitration Mode).
The series is in turn split into multiple sub-series, each with a separate merge commit:
- Initialization: basic setup for using the TDX module from KVM, plus ioctls to create TDX VMs and vCPUs.
- MMU: in TDX, private and shared halves of the address space are mapped by different EPT roots, and the private half is managed by the TDX module. Using the support that was added to the generic MMU code in 6.14, add support for TDX's secure page tables to the Intel side of KVM. Generic KVM code takes care of maintaining a mirror of the secure page tables so that they can be queried efficiently, and ensuring that changes are applied to both the mirror and the secure EPT.
- vCPU enter/exit: implement the callbacks that handle the entry of a TDX vCPU (via the SEAMCALL TDH.VP.ENTER) and the corresponding save/restore of host state.
- Userspace exits: introduce support for guest TDVMCALLs that KVM forwards to userspace. These correspond to the usual KVM_EXIT_* "heavyweight vmexits" but are triggered through a different mechanism, similar to VMGEXIT for SEV-ES and SEV-SNP.
- Interrupt handling: support for virtual interrupt injection as well as handling VM-Exits that are caused by vectored events. Exclusive to TDX are machine-check SMIs, which the kernel already knows how to handle through the kernel machine check handler (commit 7911f145de5f, "x86/mce: Implement recovery for errors in TDX/SEAM non-root mode")
- Loose ends: handling of the remaining exits from the TDX module, including EPT violation/misconfig and several TDVMCALL leaves that are handled in the kernel (CPUID, HLT, RDMSR/WRMSR, GetTdVmCallInfo); plus returning an error or ignoring operations that are not supported by TDX guests
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Revision tags: v6.14-rc7, v6.14-rc6 |
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#
0d20742b |
| 06-Mar-2025 |
Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com> |
Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-initialization' into HEAD
This series kicks off the actual interaction of KVM with the TDX module. This series encompasses the basic setup for using the TDX module from KVM, an
Merge branch 'kvm-tdx-initialization' into HEAD
This series kicks off the actual interaction of KVM with the TDX module. This series encompasses the basic setup for using the TDX module from KVM, and the creation of TD VMs and vCPUs.
The TDX Module is a software component that runs in a special CPU mode called SEAM (Secure Arbitration Mode). Loading it is mostly handled outside of KVM by the core kernel. Once it’s loaded KVM can interact with the TDX Module via a new instruction called SEAMCALL to virtualize a TD guests. This instruction can be used to make various types of seamcalls, with names organized into a hierarchy. The format is TDH.[AREA].[ACTION], where “TDH” stands for “Trust Domain Host”, and differentiates from another set of calls that can be done by the guest “TDG”. The KVM relevant areas of SEAMCALLs are: SYS – TDX module management, static metadata reading. MNG – TD management. VM scoped things that operate on a TDX module controlled structure called the TDCS. VP – vCPU management. vCPU scoped things that operate on TDX module controlled structures called the TDVPS. PHYMEM - Operations related to physical memory management (page reclaiming, cache operations, etc).
This series introduces some TDX specific KVM APIs and stops short of fully “finalizing” the creation of a TD VM. The part of initializing a guest where initial private memory is loaded is left to a separate MMU related series.
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Revision tags: v6.14-rc5 |
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#
8d032b68 |
| 25-Feb-2025 |
Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> |
KVM: TDX: create/destroy VM structure
Implement managing the TDX private KeyID to implement, create, destroy and free for a TDX guest.
When creating at TDX guest, assign a TDX private KeyID for the
KVM: TDX: create/destroy VM structure
Implement managing the TDX private KeyID to implement, create, destroy and free for a TDX guest.
When creating at TDX guest, assign a TDX private KeyID for the TDX guest for memory encryption, and allocate pages for the guest. These are used for the Trust Domain Root (TDR) and Trust Domain Control Structure (TDCS).
On destruction, free the allocated pages, and the KeyID.
Before tearing down the private page tables, TDX requires the guest TD to be destroyed by reclaiming the KeyID. Do it in the vm_pre_destroy() kvm_x86_ops hook. The TDR control structures can be freed in the vm_destroy() hook, which runs last.
Co-developed-by: Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Tony Lindgren <tony.lindgren@linux.intel.com> Signed-off-by: Isaku Yamahata <isaku.yamahata@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Sean Christopherson <sean.j.christopherson@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Yan Zhao <yan.y.zhao@intel.com> Co-developed-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Rick Edgecombe <rick.p.edgecombe@intel.com> --- - Fix build issue in kvm-coco-queue - Init ret earlier to fix __tdx_td_init() error handling. (Chao) - Standardize -EAGAIN for __tdx_td_init() retry errors (Rick) Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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Revision tags: v6.14-rc4, v6.14-rc3, v6.14-rc2, v6.14-rc1, v6.13, v6.13-rc7, v6.13-rc6, v6.13-rc5, v6.13-rc4, v6.13-rc3, v6.13-rc2, v6.13-rc1, v6.12 |
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fcdbdf63 |
| 15-Nov-2024 |
Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> |
KVM: VMX: Initialize TDX during KVM module load
Before KVM can use TDX to create and run TDX guests, TDX needs to be initialized from two perspectives: 1) TDX module must be initialized properly to
KVM: VMX: Initialize TDX during KVM module load
Before KVM can use TDX to create and run TDX guests, TDX needs to be initialized from two perspectives: 1) TDX module must be initialized properly to a working state; 2) A per-cpu TDX initialization, a.k.a the TDH.SYS.LP.INIT SEAMCALL must be done on any logical cpu before it can run any other TDX SEAMCALLs.
The TDX host core-kernel provides two functions to do the above two respectively: tdx_enable() and tdx_cpu_enable().
There are two options in terms of when to initialize TDX: initialize TDX at KVM module loading time, or when creating the first TDX guest.
Choose to initialize TDX during KVM module loading time:
Initializing TDX module is both memory and CPU time consuming: 1) the kernel needs to allocate a non-trivial size(~1/256) of system memory as metadata used by TDX module to track each TDX-usable memory page's status; 2) the TDX module needs to initialize this metadata, one entry for each TDX-usable memory page.
Also, the kernel uses alloc_contig_pages() to allocate those metadata chunks, because they are large and need to be physically contiguous. alloc_contig_pages() can fail. If initializing TDX when creating the first TDX guest, then there's chance that KVM won't be able to run any TDX guests albeit KVM _declares_ to be able to support TDX.
This isn't good for the user.
On the other hand, initializing TDX at KVM module loading time can make sure KVM is providing a consistent view of whether KVM can support TDX to the user.
Always only try to initialize TDX after VMX has been initialized. TDX is based on VMX, and if VMX fails to initialize then TDX is likely to be broken anyway. Also, in practice, supporting TDX will require part of VMX and common x86 infrastructure in working order, so TDX cannot be enabled alone w/o VMX support.
There are two cases that can result in failure to initialize TDX: 1) TDX cannot be supported (e.g., because of TDX is not supported or enabled by hardware, or module is not loaded, or missing some dependency in KVM's configuration); 2) Any unexpected error during TDX bring-up. For the first case only mark TDX is disabled but still allow KVM module to be loaded. For the second case just fail to load the KVM module so that the user can be aware.
Because TDX costs additional memory, don't enable TDX by default. Add a new module parameter 'enable_tdx' to allow the user to opt-in.
Note, the name tdx_init() has already been taken by the early boot code. Use tdx_bringup() for initializing TDX (and tdx_cleanup() since KVM doesn't actually teardown TDX). They don't match vt_init()/vt_exit(), vmx_init()/vmx_exit() etc but it's not end of the world.
Also, once initialized, the TDX module cannot be disabled and enabled again w/o the TDX module runtime update, which isn't supported by the kernel. After TDX is enabled, nothing needs to be done when KVM disables hardware virtualization, e.g., when offlining CPU, or during suspend/resume. TDX host core-kernel code internally tracks TDX status and can handle "multiple enabling" scenario.
Similar to KVM_AMD_SEV, add a new KVM_INTEL_TDX Kconfig to guide KVM TDX code. Make it depend on INTEL_TDX_HOST but not replace INTEL_TDX_HOST because in the longer term there's a use case that requires making SEAMCALLs w/o KVM as mentioned by Dan [1].
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/6723fc2070a96_60c3294dc@dwillia2-mobl3.amr.corp.intel.com.notmuch/ [1] Signed-off-by: Kai Huang <kai.huang@intel.com> Message-ID: <162f9dee05c729203b9ad6688db1ca2960b4b502.1731664295.git.kai.huang@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
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844e31bb |
| 29-Apr-2025 |
Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org> |
Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm-misc/drm-misc-next' into msm-next
Merge drm-misc-next to get commit Fixes: fec450ca15af ("drm/display: hdmi: provide central data authority for ACR params").
Signe
Merge remote-tracking branch 'drm-misc/drm-misc-next' into msm-next
Merge drm-misc-next to get commit Fixes: fec450ca15af ("drm/display: hdmi: provide central data authority for ACR params").
Signed-off-by: Rob Clark <robdclark@chromium.org>
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3ab7ae8e |
| 24-Apr-2025 |
Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-xe-next
Backmerge to bring in linux 6.15-rc.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com>
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1afba39f |
| 07-Apr-2025 |
Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> |
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next
Backmerging to get v6.15-rc1 into drm-misc-next. Also fixes a build issue when enabling CONFIG_DRM_SCHED_KUNIT_TEST.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmerm
Merge drm/drm-next into drm-misc-next
Backmerging to get v6.15-rc1 into drm-misc-next. Also fixes a build issue when enabling CONFIG_DRM_SCHED_KUNIT_TEST.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
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9f13acb2 |
| 11-Apr-2025 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1' into x86/cpu, to refresh the branch with upstream changes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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6ce0fdaa |
| 09-Apr-2025 |
Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org> |
Merge tag 'v6.15-rc1' into x86/asm, to refresh the branch
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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1260ed77 |
| 08-Apr-2025 |
Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de> |
Merge drm/drm-fixes into drm-misc-fixes
Backmerging to get updates from v6.15-rc1.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Zimmermann <tzimmermann@suse.de>
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