lib/msun: Cleanup after $FreeBSD$ removal

Remove no longer needed explicit inclusion of sys/cdefs.h.

PR: 276669
MFC after: 1 week

lib: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl s

lib: Remove ancient SCCS tags.

Remove ancient SCCS tags from the tree, automated scripting, with two
minor fixup to keep things compiling. All the common forms in the tree
were removed with a perl script.

Sponsored by: Netflix

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Remove $FreeBSD$: one-line .c pattern

Remove /^[\s*]*__FBSDID\("\$FreeBSD\$"\);?\s*\n/

* lib/msun/Makefile:
. Disconnect b_exp.c and b_log.c from the build.

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c:
. Replace scalb() usage with C99's ldexp().
. Replace finite(x) usage with C99's isfinite().

* lib/msun/Makefile:
. Disconnect b_exp.c and b_log.c from the build.

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_exp.c:
. Replace scalb() usage with C99's ldexp().
. Replace finite(x) usage with C99's isfinite().
. Whitespace changes towards style(9).
. Remove include of "mathimpl.h". It is no longer needed.
. Remove #if 0 ... #endif code, which has been present since svn r93211
(2002-03-26).
. New minimax polynomial coefficients.
. Add comments to explain origins of some constants.
. Use ansi-C prototype. Remove K&R prototype. Add static to prototype.

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_log.c:
. Remove include of "mathimpl.h". It is no longer needed.
. Fix comments to actually describe the code.
. Reduce minimax polynomial from degree 4 to degree 3.
This uses newly computed coefficients.
. Use ansi-C prototype. Remove K&R prototype. Add static to prototype.
. Remove volatile in declaration of u1.
. Alphabetize decalaration list.
. Whitespace changes towards style(9).
. In argument reduction of x to g and m, replace use of logb() and
ldexp() with a single call to frexp(). Add code to get 1 <= g < 2.
. Remove #if 0 ... #endif code, which has been present since svn r93211
(2002-03-26).
. The special case m == -1022, replace logb() with ilogb().

* lib/msun/bsdsrc/b_tgamma.c:
. Update comments. Fix comments where needed.
. Add float.h to get LDBL_MANT_DIG for weak reference of tgammal to tgamma.
. Remove include of "mathimpl.h". It is no longer needed.
. Use "math.h" instead of <math.h>.
. Add '#include math_private.h"
. Add struct Double from mathimpl.h and include b_log.c and b_exp.c.
. Remove forward declarations of neg_gam(), small_gam(), smaller_gam,
large_gam() and ratfun_gam() by re-arranging the code to move these
function above their first reference.
. New minimax coefficients for polynomial in large_gam().
. New splitting of a0 into a0hi nd a0lo, which include additional
bits of precision.
. Use ansi-C prototype. Remove K&R prototype.
. Replace the TRUNC() macro with a simple cast of a double entities
to float before assignment (functional changes).
. Replace sin(M_PI*z) with sinpi(z) and cos(M_PI*(0.5-z)) with cospi(0.5-z).

Submitted by: Steve Kargl
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D33444
Reviewed by: pfg

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msun: drop clause 3 from the Berkeley license.

Per the University California Regents letter, drop the so-called
"advertisement" clause.

Discussed with: bde, kargl (2017)
Differential Revision: http

msun: drop clause 3 from the Berkeley license.

Per the University California Regents letter, drop the so-called
"advertisement" clause.

Discussed with: bde, kargl (2017)
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D22928

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Merge ^/head r325842 through r325998.

spdx: initial adoption of licensing ID tags.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensou

spdx: initial adoption of licensing ID tags.

The Software Package Data Exchange (SPDX) group provides a specification
to make it easier for automated tools to detect and summarize well known
opensource licenses. We are gradually adopting the specification, noting
that the tags are considered only advisory and do not, in any way,
superceed or replace the license texts.

Special thanks to Wind River for providing access to "The Duke of
Highlander" tool: an older (2014) run over FreeBSD tree was useful as a
starting point.

Initially, only tag files that use BSD 4-Clause "Original" license.

RelNotes: yes
Differential Revision: https://reviews.freebsd.org/D13133

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Eliminate some warnings.

Fix tgamma() on some special args:
(1) tgamma(-Inf) returned +Inf and failed to raise any exception, but
should always have raised an exception, and should behave like
tgamma(negative integer

Fix tgamma() on some special args:
(1) tgamma(-Inf) returned +Inf and failed to raise any exception, but
should always have raised an exception, and should behave like
tgamma(negative integer).
(2) tgamma(negative integer) returned +Inf and raised divide-by-zero,
but should return NaN and raise "invalid" on any IEEEish system.
(3) About half of the 2**52 negative intgers between -2**53 and -2**52
were misclassified as non-integers by using floor(x + 0.5) to round
to nearest, so tgamma(x) was wrong (+-0 instead of +Inf and now NaN)
on these args. The floor() expression is hard to use since rounding
of (x + 0.5) may give x or x + 1, depending on |x| and the current
rounding mode. The fixed version uses ceil(x) to classify x before
operating on x and ends up being more efficient since ceil(x) is
needed anyway.
(4) On at least the problematic args in (3), tgamma() raised a spurious
inexact.
(5) tgamma(large positive) raised divide-by-zero but should raise overflow.
(6) tgamma(+Inf) raised divide-by-zero but should not raise any exception.
(7) Raise inexact for tiny |x| in a way that has some chance of not being
optimized away.

The fix for (5) and (6), and probably for (2), also prevents -O optimizing
away the exception.

PR: 112180 (2)
Standards: Annex F in C99 (IEC 60559 binding) requires (1), (2) and (6).

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Document (in a comment) the current (slightly broken) handling of special
values in more detail, and change the style of this comment to be closer
to fdlibm and C99:
- tgamma(-Inf) was undocumented a

Document (in a comment) the current (slightly broken) handling of special
values in more detail, and change the style of this comment to be closer
to fdlibm and C99:
- tgamma(-Inf) was undocumented and is wrong (+Inf, should be NaN)
- tgamma(negative integer) is as intended (+Inf) but not best for IEEE-754
(NaN)
- tgamma(-0) was documented as being wrong (+Inf) but was correct (-Inf)
- documentation of setting of exceptions (overflow, etc.) was more
complete here than in most of libm, but was further from matching
the actual setting than in most of libm, due to various bugs here
(primarily, always evaluating +Inf one/zero and getting unwanted
divide-by-zero exceptions from this). Now the actual behaviour with
gcc -O0 is documented. Optimization still breaks setting of exceptions
all over libm, so nothing can depend on this working.
- tgamma(NaN)'s exception was documented as being wrong (invalid) but was
correct (no exception with IEEEish NaNs).

Finish (?) rev.1.5. gamma was not renamed to tgamma in one place.

Finish (?) rev.1.6. errno.h was not completely removed.

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Fixed aliasing bugs in TRUNC() by using the fdlibm macros for access
to doubles as bits. fdlibm-1.1 had similar aliasing bugs, but these
were fixed by NetBSD or Cygnus before a modified version of f

Fixed aliasing bugs in TRUNC() by using the fdlibm macros for access
to doubles as bits. fdlibm-1.1 had similar aliasing bugs, but these
were fixed by NetBSD or Cygnus before a modified version of fdlibm was
imported in 1994. TRUNC() is only used by tgamma() and some
implementation-detail functions. The aliasing bugs were detected by
compiling with gcc -O2 but don't seem to have broken tgamma() on i386's
or amd64's. They broke my modified version of tgamma().

Moved the definition of TRUNC() to mathimpl.h so that it can be fixed
in one place, although the general version is even slower than necessary
because it has to operate on pointers to volatiles to handle its arg
sometimes being volatile. Inefficiency of the fdlibm macros slows
down libm generally, and tgamma() is a relatively unimportant part of
libm. The macros act as if on 32-bit words in memory, so they are
hard to optimize to direct actions on 64-bit double registers for
(non-i386) machines where this is possible. The optimization is too
hard for gcc on amd64's, and declaring variables as volatile makes it
impossible.

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Cosmetic changes only:
- style
- remove unused variables
- de-support VAX

Inspired by: bin/42388

Resurrect Lite1's gamma() as C99's tgamma(). Minimal changes.

Remove __P() usage.

Fix SCM ID's.

Add __FBSDID()s to libm

BSD 4.4 Lite Lib Sources

Eliminate some warnings.

Fix tgamma() on some special args:
(1) tgamma(-Inf) returned +Inf and failed to raise any exception, but
should always have raised an exception, and should behave like
tgamma(negative integer

Fix tgamma() on some special args:
(1) tgamma(-Inf) returned +Inf and failed to raise any exception, but
should always have raised an exception, and should behave like
tgamma(negative integer).
(2) tgamma(negative integer) returned +Inf and raised divide-by-zero,
but should return NaN and raise "invalid" on any IEEEish system.
(3) About half of the 2**52 negative intgers between -2**53 and -2**52
were misclassified as non-integers by using floor(x + 0.5) to round
to nearest, so tgamma(x) was wrong (+-0 instead of +Inf and now NaN)
on these args. The floor() expression is hard to use since rounding
of (x + 0.5) may give x or x + 1, depending on |x| and the current
rounding mode. The fixed version uses ceil(x) to classify x before
operating on x and ends up being more efficient since ceil(x) is
needed anyway.
(4) On at least the problematic args in (3), tgamma() raised a spurious
inexact.
(5) tgamma(large positive) raised divide-by-zero but should raise overflow.
(6) tgamma(+Inf) raised divide-by-zero but should not raise any exception.
(7) Raise inexact for tiny |x| in a way that has some chance of not being
optimized away.

The fix for (5) and (6), and probably for (2), also prevents -O optimizing
away the exception.

PR: 112180 (2)
Standards: Annex F in C99 (IEC 60559 binding) requires (1), (2) and (6).

show more ...

Document (in a comment) the current (slightly broken) handling of special
values in more detail, and change the style of this comment to be closer
to fdlibm and C99:
- tgamma(-Inf) was undocumented a

Document (in a comment) the current (slightly broken) handling of special
values in more detail, and change the style of this comment to be closer
to fdlibm and C99:
- tgamma(-Inf) was undocumented and is wrong (+Inf, should be NaN)
- tgamma(negative integer) is as intended (+Inf) but not best for IEEE-754
(NaN)
- tgamma(-0) was documented as being wrong (+Inf) but was correct (-Inf)
- documentation of setting of exceptions (overflow, etc.) was more
complete here than in most of libm, but was further from matching
the actual setting than in most of libm, due to various bugs here
(primarily, always evaluating +Inf one/zero and getting unwanted
divide-by-zero exceptions from this). Now the actual behaviour with
gcc -O0 is documented. Optimization still breaks setting of exceptions
all over libm, so nothing can depend on this working.
- tgamma(NaN)'s exception was documented as being wrong (invalid) but was
correct (no exception with IEEEish NaNs).

Finish (?) rev.1.5. gamma was not renamed to tgamma in one place.

Finish (?) rev.1.6. errno.h was not completely removed.

show more ...

Fixed aliasing bugs in TRUNC() by using the fdlibm macros for access
to doubles as bits. fdlibm-1.1 had similar aliasing bugs, but these
were fixed by NetBSD or Cygnus before a modified version of f

Fixed aliasing bugs in TRUNC() by using the fdlibm macros for access
to doubles as bits. fdlibm-1.1 had similar aliasing bugs, but these
were fixed by NetBSD or Cygnus before a modified version of fdlibm was
imported in 1994. TRUNC() is only used by tgamma() and some
implementation-detail functions. The aliasing bugs were detected by
compiling with gcc -O2 but don't seem to have broken tgamma() on i386's
or amd64's. They broke my modified version of tgamma().

Moved the definition of TRUNC() to mathimpl.h so that it can be fixed
in one place, although the general version is even slower than necessary
because it has to operate on pointers to volatiles to handle its arg
sometimes being volatile. Inefficiency of the fdlibm macros slows
down libm generally, and tgamma() is a relatively unimportant part of
libm. The macros act as if on 32-bit words in memory, so they are
hard to optimize to direct actions on 64-bit double registers for
(non-i386) machines where this is possible. The optimization is too
hard for gcc on amd64's, and declaring variables as volatile makes it
impossible.

show more ...

Cosmetic changes only:
- style
- remove unused variables
- de-support VAX

Inspired by: bin/42388

Resurrect Lite1's gamma() as C99's tgamma(). Minimal changes.

Remove __P() usage.

Fix SCM ID's.