xref: /linux/virt/lib/irqbypass.c (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 /*
2  * IRQ offload/bypass manager
3  *
4  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
5  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
6  *
7  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
9  * published by the Free Software Foundation.
10  *
11  * Various virtualization hardware acceleration techniques allow bypassing or
12  * offloading interrupts received from devices around the host kernel.  Posted
13  * Interrupts on Intel VT-d systems can allow interrupts to be received
14  * directly by a virtual machine.  ARM IRQ Forwarding allows forwarded physical
15  * interrupts to be directly deactivated by the guest.  This manager allows
16  * interrupt producers and consumers to find each other to enable this sort of
17  * bypass.
18  */
19 
20 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
21 #include <linux/list.h>
22 #include <linux/module.h>
23 #include <linux/mutex.h>
24 
25 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
26 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRQ bypass manager utility module");
27 
28 static LIST_HEAD(producers);
29 static LIST_HEAD(consumers);
30 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
31 
32 /* @lock must be held when calling connect */
33 static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
34 		     struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
35 {
36 	int ret = 0;
37 
38 	if (prod->stop)
39 		prod->stop(prod);
40 	if (cons->stop)
41 		cons->stop(cons);
42 
43 	if (prod->add_consumer)
44 		ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons);
45 
46 	if (!ret) {
47 		ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod);
48 		if (ret && prod->del_consumer)
49 			prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
50 	}
51 
52 	if (cons->start)
53 		cons->start(cons);
54 	if (prod->start)
55 		prod->start(prod);
56 
57 	return ret;
58 }
59 
60 /* @lock must be held when calling disconnect */
61 static void __disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
62 			 struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
63 {
64 	if (prod->stop)
65 		prod->stop(prod);
66 	if (cons->stop)
67 		cons->stop(cons);
68 
69 	cons->del_producer(cons, prod);
70 
71 	if (prod->del_consumer)
72 		prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
73 
74 	if (cons->start)
75 		cons->start(cons);
76 	if (prod->start)
77 		prod->start(prod);
78 }
79 
80 /**
81  * irq_bypass_register_producer - register IRQ bypass producer
82  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
83  *
84  * Add the provided IRQ producer to the list of producers and connect
85  * with any matching token found on the IRQ consumers list.
86  */
87 int irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
88 {
89 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
90 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
91 
92 	if (!producer->token)
93 		return -EINVAL;
94 
95 	might_sleep();
96 
97 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
98 		return -ENODEV;
99 
100 	mutex_lock(&lock);
101 
102 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
103 		if (tmp->token == producer->token) {
104 			mutex_unlock(&lock);
105 			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
106 			return -EBUSY;
107 		}
108 	}
109 
110 	list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
111 		if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
112 			int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
113 			if (ret) {
114 				mutex_unlock(&lock);
115 				module_put(THIS_MODULE);
116 				return ret;
117 			}
118 			break;
119 		}
120 	}
121 
122 	list_add(&producer->node, &producers);
123 
124 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
125 
126 	return 0;
127 }
128 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_producer);
129 
130 /**
131  * irq_bypass_unregister_producer - unregister IRQ bypass producer
132  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
133  *
134  * Remove a previously registered IRQ producer from the list of producers
135  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ consumer.
136  */
137 void irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
138 {
139 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
140 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
141 
142 	if (!producer->token)
143 		return;
144 
145 	might_sleep();
146 
147 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
148 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
149 
150 	mutex_lock(&lock);
151 
152 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
153 		if (tmp->token != producer->token)
154 			continue;
155 
156 		list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
157 			if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
158 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
159 				break;
160 			}
161 		}
162 
163 		list_del(&producer->node);
164 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
165 		break;
166 	}
167 
168 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
169 
170 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
171 }
172 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_producer);
173 
174 /**
175  * irq_bypass_register_consumer - register IRQ bypass consumer
176  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
177  *
178  * Add the provided IRQ consumer to the list of consumers and connect
179  * with any matching token found on the IRQ producer list.
180  */
181 int irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
182 {
183 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
184 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
185 
186 	if (!consumer->token ||
187 	    !consumer->add_producer || !consumer->del_producer)
188 		return -EINVAL;
189 
190 	might_sleep();
191 
192 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
193 		return -ENODEV;
194 
195 	mutex_lock(&lock);
196 
197 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
198 		if (tmp->token == consumer->token || tmp == consumer) {
199 			mutex_unlock(&lock);
200 			module_put(THIS_MODULE);
201 			return -EBUSY;
202 		}
203 	}
204 
205 	list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
206 		if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
207 			int ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
208 			if (ret) {
209 				mutex_unlock(&lock);
210 				module_put(THIS_MODULE);
211 				return ret;
212 			}
213 			break;
214 		}
215 	}
216 
217 	list_add(&consumer->node, &consumers);
218 
219 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
220 
221 	return 0;
222 }
223 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_consumer);
224 
225 /**
226  * irq_bypass_unregister_consumer - unregister IRQ bypass consumer
227  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
228  *
229  * Remove a previously registered IRQ consumer from the list of consumers
230  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ producer.
231  */
232 void irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
233 {
234 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
235 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
236 
237 	if (!consumer->token)
238 		return;
239 
240 	might_sleep();
241 
242 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
243 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
244 
245 	mutex_lock(&lock);
246 
247 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
248 		if (tmp != consumer)
249 			continue;
250 
251 		list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
252 			if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
253 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
254 				break;
255 			}
256 		}
257 
258 		list_del(&consumer->node);
259 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
260 		break;
261 	}
262 
263 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
264 
265 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
266 }
267 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_consumer);
268