xref: /linux/virt/lib/irqbypass.c (revision b77e0ce62d63a761ffb7f7245a215a49f5921c2f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * IRQ offload/bypass manager
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Various virtualization hardware acceleration techniques allow bypassing or
9  * offloading interrupts received from devices around the host kernel.  Posted
10  * Interrupts on Intel VT-d systems can allow interrupts to be received
11  * directly by a virtual machine.  ARM IRQ Forwarding allows forwarded physical
12  * interrupts to be directly deactivated by the guest.  This manager allows
13  * interrupt producers and consumers to find each other to enable this sort of
14  * bypass.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 
22 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRQ bypass manager utility module");
24 
25 static LIST_HEAD(producers);
26 static LIST_HEAD(consumers);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
28 
29 /* @lock must be held when calling connect */
30 static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
31 		     struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
32 {
33 	int ret = 0;
34 
35 	if (prod->stop)
36 		prod->stop(prod);
37 	if (cons->stop)
38 		cons->stop(cons);
39 
40 	if (prod->add_consumer)
41 		ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons);
42 
43 	if (ret)
44 		goto err_add_consumer;
45 
46 	ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod);
47 	if (ret)
48 		goto err_add_producer;
49 
50 	if (cons->start)
51 		cons->start(cons);
52 	if (prod->start)
53 		prod->start(prod);
54 err_add_producer:
55 	if (prod->del_consumer)
56 		prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
57 err_add_consumer:
58 	return ret;
59 }
60 
61 /* @lock must be held when calling disconnect */
62 static void __disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
63 			 struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
64 {
65 	if (prod->stop)
66 		prod->stop(prod);
67 	if (cons->stop)
68 		cons->stop(cons);
69 
70 	cons->del_producer(cons, prod);
71 
72 	if (prod->del_consumer)
73 		prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
74 
75 	if (cons->start)
76 		cons->start(cons);
77 	if (prod->start)
78 		prod->start(prod);
79 }
80 
81 /**
82  * irq_bypass_register_producer - register IRQ bypass producer
83  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
84  *
85  * Add the provided IRQ producer to the list of producers and connect
86  * with any matching token found on the IRQ consumers list.
87  */
88 int irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
89 {
90 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
91 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	if (!producer->token)
95 		return -EINVAL;
96 
97 	might_sleep();
98 
99 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
100 		return -ENODEV;
101 
102 	mutex_lock(&lock);
103 
104 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
105 		if (tmp->token == producer->token) {
106 			ret = -EBUSY;
107 			goto out_err;
108 		}
109 	}
110 
111 	list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
112 		if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
113 			ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
114 			if (ret)
115 				goto out_err;
116 			break;
117 		}
118 	}
119 
120 	list_add(&producer->node, &producers);
121 
122 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
123 
124 	return 0;
125 out_err:
126 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
127 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
128 	return ret;
129 }
130 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_producer);
131 
132 /**
133  * irq_bypass_unregister_producer - unregister IRQ bypass producer
134  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
135  *
136  * Remove a previously registered IRQ producer from the list of producers
137  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ consumer.
138  */
139 void irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
140 {
141 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
142 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
143 
144 	if (!producer->token)
145 		return;
146 
147 	might_sleep();
148 
149 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
150 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
151 
152 	mutex_lock(&lock);
153 
154 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
155 		if (tmp->token != producer->token)
156 			continue;
157 
158 		list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
159 			if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
160 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
161 				break;
162 			}
163 		}
164 
165 		list_del(&producer->node);
166 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
167 		break;
168 	}
169 
170 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
171 
172 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
173 }
174 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_producer);
175 
176 /**
177  * irq_bypass_register_consumer - register IRQ bypass consumer
178  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
179  *
180  * Add the provided IRQ consumer to the list of consumers and connect
181  * with any matching token found on the IRQ producer list.
182  */
183 int irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
184 {
185 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
186 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
187 	int ret;
188 
189 	if (!consumer->token ||
190 	    !consumer->add_producer || !consumer->del_producer)
191 		return -EINVAL;
192 
193 	might_sleep();
194 
195 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
196 		return -ENODEV;
197 
198 	mutex_lock(&lock);
199 
200 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
201 		if (tmp->token == consumer->token || tmp == consumer) {
202 			ret = -EBUSY;
203 			goto out_err;
204 		}
205 	}
206 
207 	list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
208 		if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
209 			ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
210 			if (ret)
211 				goto out_err;
212 			break;
213 		}
214 	}
215 
216 	list_add(&consumer->node, &consumers);
217 
218 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
219 
220 	return 0;
221 out_err:
222 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
223 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
224 	return ret;
225 }
226 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_consumer);
227 
228 /**
229  * irq_bypass_unregister_consumer - unregister IRQ bypass consumer
230  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
231  *
232  * Remove a previously registered IRQ consumer from the list of consumers
233  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ producer.
234  */
235 void irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
236 {
237 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
238 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
239 
240 	if (!consumer->token)
241 		return;
242 
243 	might_sleep();
244 
245 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
246 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
247 
248 	mutex_lock(&lock);
249 
250 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
251 		if (tmp != consumer)
252 			continue;
253 
254 		list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
255 			if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
256 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
257 				break;
258 			}
259 		}
260 
261 		list_del(&consumer->node);
262 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
263 		break;
264 	}
265 
266 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
267 
268 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
269 }
270 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_consumer);
271