xref: /linux/virt/lib/irqbypass.c (revision 5cd2340cb6a383d04fd88e48fabc2a21a909d6a1)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  * IRQ offload/bypass manager
4  *
5  * Copyright (C) 2015 Red Hat, Inc.
6  * Copyright (c) 2015 Linaro Ltd.
7  *
8  * Various virtualization hardware acceleration techniques allow bypassing or
9  * offloading interrupts received from devices around the host kernel.  Posted
10  * Interrupts on Intel VT-d systems can allow interrupts to be received
11  * directly by a virtual machine.  ARM IRQ Forwarding allows forwarded physical
12  * interrupts to be directly deactivated by the guest.  This manager allows
13  * interrupt producers and consumers to find each other to enable this sort of
14  * bypass.
15  */
16 
17 #include <linux/irqbypass.h>
18 #include <linux/list.h>
19 #include <linux/module.h>
20 #include <linux/mutex.h>
21 
22 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL v2");
23 MODULE_DESCRIPTION("IRQ bypass manager utility module");
24 
25 static LIST_HEAD(producers);
26 static LIST_HEAD(consumers);
27 static DEFINE_MUTEX(lock);
28 
29 /* @lock must be held when calling connect */
30 static int __connect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
31 		     struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
32 {
33 	int ret = 0;
34 
35 	if (prod->stop)
36 		prod->stop(prod);
37 	if (cons->stop)
38 		cons->stop(cons);
39 
40 	if (prod->add_consumer)
41 		ret = prod->add_consumer(prod, cons);
42 
43 	if (!ret) {
44 		ret = cons->add_producer(cons, prod);
45 		if (ret && prod->del_consumer)
46 			prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
47 	}
48 
49 	if (cons->start)
50 		cons->start(cons);
51 	if (prod->start)
52 		prod->start(prod);
53 
54 	return ret;
55 }
56 
57 /* @lock must be held when calling disconnect */
58 static void __disconnect(struct irq_bypass_producer *prod,
59 			 struct irq_bypass_consumer *cons)
60 {
61 	if (prod->stop)
62 		prod->stop(prod);
63 	if (cons->stop)
64 		cons->stop(cons);
65 
66 	cons->del_producer(cons, prod);
67 
68 	if (prod->del_consumer)
69 		prod->del_consumer(prod, cons);
70 
71 	if (cons->start)
72 		cons->start(cons);
73 	if (prod->start)
74 		prod->start(prod);
75 }
76 
77 /**
78  * irq_bypass_register_producer - register IRQ bypass producer
79  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
80  *
81  * Add the provided IRQ producer to the list of producers and connect
82  * with any matching token found on the IRQ consumers list.
83  */
84 int irq_bypass_register_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
85 {
86 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
87 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
88 	int ret;
89 
90 	if (!producer->token)
91 		return -EINVAL;
92 
93 	might_sleep();
94 
95 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
96 		return -ENODEV;
97 
98 	mutex_lock(&lock);
99 
100 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
101 		if (tmp->token == producer->token) {
102 			ret = -EBUSY;
103 			goto out_err;
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
108 		if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
109 			ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
110 			if (ret)
111 				goto out_err;
112 			break;
113 		}
114 	}
115 
116 	list_add(&producer->node, &producers);
117 
118 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
119 
120 	return 0;
121 out_err:
122 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
123 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
124 	return ret;
125 }
126 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_producer);
127 
128 /**
129  * irq_bypass_unregister_producer - unregister IRQ bypass producer
130  * @producer: pointer to producer structure
131  *
132  * Remove a previously registered IRQ producer from the list of producers
133  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ consumer.
134  */
135 void irq_bypass_unregister_producer(struct irq_bypass_producer *producer)
136 {
137 	struct irq_bypass_producer *tmp;
138 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer;
139 
140 	if (!producer->token)
141 		return;
142 
143 	might_sleep();
144 
145 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
146 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
147 
148 	mutex_lock(&lock);
149 
150 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &producers, node) {
151 		if (tmp->token != producer->token)
152 			continue;
153 
154 		list_for_each_entry(consumer, &consumers, node) {
155 			if (consumer->token == producer->token) {
156 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
157 				break;
158 			}
159 		}
160 
161 		list_del(&producer->node);
162 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
163 		break;
164 	}
165 
166 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
167 
168 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
169 }
170 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_producer);
171 
172 /**
173  * irq_bypass_register_consumer - register IRQ bypass consumer
174  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
175  *
176  * Add the provided IRQ consumer to the list of consumers and connect
177  * with any matching token found on the IRQ producer list.
178  */
179 int irq_bypass_register_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
180 {
181 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
182 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
183 	int ret;
184 
185 	if (!consumer->token ||
186 	    !consumer->add_producer || !consumer->del_producer)
187 		return -EINVAL;
188 
189 	might_sleep();
190 
191 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
192 		return -ENODEV;
193 
194 	mutex_lock(&lock);
195 
196 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
197 		if (tmp->token == consumer->token || tmp == consumer) {
198 			ret = -EBUSY;
199 			goto out_err;
200 		}
201 	}
202 
203 	list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
204 		if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
205 			ret = __connect(producer, consumer);
206 			if (ret)
207 				goto out_err;
208 			break;
209 		}
210 	}
211 
212 	list_add(&consumer->node, &consumers);
213 
214 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
215 
216 	return 0;
217 out_err:
218 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
219 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
220 	return ret;
221 }
222 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_register_consumer);
223 
224 /**
225  * irq_bypass_unregister_consumer - unregister IRQ bypass consumer
226  * @consumer: pointer to consumer structure
227  *
228  * Remove a previously registered IRQ consumer from the list of consumers
229  * and disconnect it from any connected IRQ producer.
230  */
231 void irq_bypass_unregister_consumer(struct irq_bypass_consumer *consumer)
232 {
233 	struct irq_bypass_consumer *tmp;
234 	struct irq_bypass_producer *producer;
235 
236 	if (!consumer->token)
237 		return;
238 
239 	might_sleep();
240 
241 	if (!try_module_get(THIS_MODULE))
242 		return; /* nothing in the list anyway */
243 
244 	mutex_lock(&lock);
245 
246 	list_for_each_entry(tmp, &consumers, node) {
247 		if (tmp != consumer)
248 			continue;
249 
250 		list_for_each_entry(producer, &producers, node) {
251 			if (producer->token == consumer->token) {
252 				__disconnect(producer, consumer);
253 				break;
254 			}
255 		}
256 
257 		list_del(&consumer->node);
258 		module_put(THIS_MODULE);
259 		break;
260 	}
261 
262 	mutex_unlock(&lock);
263 
264 	module_put(THIS_MODULE);
265 }
266 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(irq_bypass_unregister_consumer);
267