xref: /linux/virt/kvm/async_pf.c (revision c4ee0af3fa0dc65f690fc908f02b8355f9576ea0)
1 /*
2  * kvm asynchronous fault support
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *      Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
27 
28 #include "async_pf.h"
29 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
30 
31 static struct kmem_cache *async_pf_cache;
32 
33 int kvm_async_pf_init(void)
34 {
35 	async_pf_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kvm_async_pf, 0);
36 
37 	if (!async_pf_cache)
38 		return -ENOMEM;
39 
40 	return 0;
41 }
42 
43 void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void)
44 {
45 	if (async_pf_cache)
46 		kmem_cache_destroy(async_pf_cache);
47 	async_pf_cache = NULL;
48 }
49 
50 void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
51 {
52 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.done);
53 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.queue);
54 	spin_lock_init(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
55 }
56 
57 static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
58 {
59 	struct kvm_async_pf *apf =
60 		container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work);
61 	struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm;
62 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu;
63 	unsigned long addr = apf->addr;
64 	gva_t gva = apf->gva;
65 
66 	might_sleep();
67 
68 	use_mm(mm);
69 	down_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
70 	get_user_pages(current, mm, addr, 1, 1, 0, NULL, NULL);
71 	up_read(&mm->mmap_sem);
72 	unuse_mm(mm);
73 
74 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
75 	list_add_tail(&apf->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
76 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
77 
78 	/*
79 	 * apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after
80 	 * this point
81 	 */
82 
83 	trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, gva);
84 
85 	if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq))
86 		wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
87 
88 	mmdrop(mm);
89 	kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
90 }
91 
92 void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
93 {
94 	/* cancel outstanding work queue item */
95 	while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.queue)) {
96 		struct kvm_async_pf *work =
97 			list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.queue.next,
98 				   typeof(*work), queue);
99 		list_del(&work->queue);
100 		if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) {
101 			mmdrop(work->mm);
102 			kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */
103 			kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
104 		}
105 	}
106 
107 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
108 	while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) {
109 		struct kvm_async_pf *work =
110 			list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.done.next,
111 				   typeof(*work), link);
112 		list_del(&work->link);
113 		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
114 	}
115 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
116 
117 	vcpu->async_pf.queued = 0;
118 }
119 
120 void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
121 {
122 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
123 
124 	while (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done) &&
125 	      kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu)) {
126 		spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
127 		work = list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done, typeof(*work),
128 					      link);
129 		list_del(&work->link);
130 		spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
131 
132 		kvm_arch_async_page_ready(vcpu, work);
133 		kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
134 
135 		list_del(&work->queue);
136 		vcpu->async_pf.queued--;
137 		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
138 	}
139 }
140 
141 int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, gfn_t gfn,
142 		       struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch)
143 {
144 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
145 
146 	if (vcpu->async_pf.queued >= ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)
147 		return 0;
148 
149 	/* setup delayed work */
150 
151 	/*
152 	 * do alloc nowait since if we are going to sleep anyway we
153 	 * may as well sleep faulting in page
154 	 */
155 	work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
156 	if (!work)
157 		return 0;
158 
159 	work->wakeup_all = false;
160 	work->vcpu = vcpu;
161 	work->gva = gva;
162 	work->addr = gfn_to_hva(vcpu->kvm, gfn);
163 	work->arch = *arch;
164 	work->mm = current->mm;
165 	atomic_inc(&work->mm->mm_count);
166 	kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
167 
168 	/* this can't really happen otherwise gfn_to_pfn_async
169 	   would succeed */
170 	if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(work->addr)))
171 		goto retry_sync;
172 
173 	INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute);
174 	if (!schedule_work(&work->work))
175 		goto retry_sync;
176 
177 	list_add_tail(&work->queue, &vcpu->async_pf.queue);
178 	vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
179 	kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(vcpu, work);
180 	return 1;
181 retry_sync:
182 	kvm_put_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
183 	mmdrop(work->mm);
184 	kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
185 	return 0;
186 }
187 
188 int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
189 {
190 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
191 
192 	if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done))
193 		return 0;
194 
195 	work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
196 	if (!work)
197 		return -ENOMEM;
198 
199 	work->wakeup_all = true;
200 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->queue); /* for list_del to work */
201 
202 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
203 	list_add_tail(&work->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
204 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
205 
206 	vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
207 	return 0;
208 }
209