xref: /linux/virt/kvm/async_pf.c (revision a4f174dee4ae842e07cab7eeec194a3e60925c8d)
1 /*
2  * kvm asynchronous fault support
3  *
4  * Copyright 2010 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Author:
7  *      Gleb Natapov <gleb@redhat.com>
8  *
9  * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10  * it under the terms of version 2 of the GNU General Public License
11  * as published by the Free Software Foundation.
12  *
13  * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
16  * GNU General Public License for more details.
17  *
18  * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19  * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
20  * Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
21  */
22 
23 #include <linux/kvm_host.h>
24 #include <linux/slab.h>
25 #include <linux/module.h>
26 #include <linux/mmu_context.h>
27 
28 #include "async_pf.h"
29 #include <trace/events/kvm.h>
30 
31 static inline void kvm_async_page_present_sync(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
32 					       struct kvm_async_pf *work)
33 {
34 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
35 	kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
36 #endif
37 }
38 static inline void kvm_async_page_present_async(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
39 						struct kvm_async_pf *work)
40 {
41 #ifndef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
42 	kvm_arch_async_page_present(vcpu, work);
43 #endif
44 }
45 
46 static struct kmem_cache *async_pf_cache;
47 
48 int kvm_async_pf_init(void)
49 {
50 	async_pf_cache = KMEM_CACHE(kvm_async_pf, 0);
51 
52 	if (!async_pf_cache)
53 		return -ENOMEM;
54 
55 	return 0;
56 }
57 
58 void kvm_async_pf_deinit(void)
59 {
60 	if (async_pf_cache)
61 		kmem_cache_destroy(async_pf_cache);
62 	async_pf_cache = NULL;
63 }
64 
65 void kvm_async_pf_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
66 {
67 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.done);
68 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vcpu->async_pf.queue);
69 	spin_lock_init(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
70 }
71 
72 static void async_pf_execute(struct work_struct *work)
73 {
74 	struct kvm_async_pf *apf =
75 		container_of(work, struct kvm_async_pf, work);
76 	struct mm_struct *mm = apf->mm;
77 	struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu = apf->vcpu;
78 	unsigned long addr = apf->addr;
79 	gva_t gva = apf->gva;
80 
81 	might_sleep();
82 
83 	kvm_get_user_page_io(NULL, mm, addr, 1, NULL);
84 	kvm_async_page_present_sync(vcpu, apf);
85 
86 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
87 	list_add_tail(&apf->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
88 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
89 
90 	/*
91 	 * apf may be freed by kvm_check_async_pf_completion() after
92 	 * this point
93 	 */
94 
95 	trace_kvm_async_pf_completed(addr, gva);
96 
97 	if (waitqueue_active(&vcpu->wq))
98 		wake_up_interruptible(&vcpu->wq);
99 
100 	mmput(mm);
101 	kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm);
102 }
103 
104 void kvm_clear_async_pf_completion_queue(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
105 {
106 	/* cancel outstanding work queue item */
107 	while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.queue)) {
108 		struct kvm_async_pf *work =
109 			list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.queue.next,
110 				   typeof(*work), queue);
111 		list_del(&work->queue);
112 
113 #ifdef CONFIG_KVM_ASYNC_PF_SYNC
114 		flush_work(&work->work);
115 #else
116 		if (cancel_work_sync(&work->work)) {
117 			mmput(work->mm);
118 			kvm_put_kvm(vcpu->kvm); /* == work->vcpu->kvm */
119 			kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
120 		}
121 #endif
122 	}
123 
124 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
125 	while (!list_empty(&vcpu->async_pf.done)) {
126 		struct kvm_async_pf *work =
127 			list_entry(vcpu->async_pf.done.next,
128 				   typeof(*work), link);
129 		list_del(&work->link);
130 		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
131 	}
132 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
133 
134 	vcpu->async_pf.queued = 0;
135 }
136 
137 void kvm_check_async_pf_completion(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
138 {
139 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
140 
141 	while (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done) &&
142 	      kvm_arch_can_inject_async_page_present(vcpu)) {
143 		spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
144 		work = list_first_entry(&vcpu->async_pf.done, typeof(*work),
145 					      link);
146 		list_del(&work->link);
147 		spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
148 
149 		kvm_arch_async_page_ready(vcpu, work);
150 		kvm_async_page_present_async(vcpu, work);
151 
152 		list_del(&work->queue);
153 		vcpu->async_pf.queued--;
154 		kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
155 	}
156 }
157 
158 int kvm_setup_async_pf(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, gva_t gva, unsigned long hva,
159 		       struct kvm_arch_async_pf *arch)
160 {
161 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
162 
163 	if (vcpu->async_pf.queued >= ASYNC_PF_PER_VCPU)
164 		return 0;
165 
166 	/* setup delayed work */
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * do alloc nowait since if we are going to sleep anyway we
170 	 * may as well sleep faulting in page
171 	 */
172 	work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_NOWAIT);
173 	if (!work)
174 		return 0;
175 
176 	work->wakeup_all = false;
177 	work->vcpu = vcpu;
178 	work->gva = gva;
179 	work->addr = hva;
180 	work->arch = *arch;
181 	work->mm = current->mm;
182 	atomic_inc(&work->mm->mm_users);
183 	kvm_get_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
184 
185 	/* this can't really happen otherwise gfn_to_pfn_async
186 	   would succeed */
187 	if (unlikely(kvm_is_error_hva(work->addr)))
188 		goto retry_sync;
189 
190 	INIT_WORK(&work->work, async_pf_execute);
191 	if (!schedule_work(&work->work))
192 		goto retry_sync;
193 
194 	list_add_tail(&work->queue, &vcpu->async_pf.queue);
195 	vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
196 	kvm_arch_async_page_not_present(vcpu, work);
197 	return 1;
198 retry_sync:
199 	kvm_put_kvm(work->vcpu->kvm);
200 	mmput(work->mm);
201 	kmem_cache_free(async_pf_cache, work);
202 	return 0;
203 }
204 
205 int kvm_async_pf_wakeup_all(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
206 {
207 	struct kvm_async_pf *work;
208 
209 	if (!list_empty_careful(&vcpu->async_pf.done))
210 		return 0;
211 
212 	work = kmem_cache_zalloc(async_pf_cache, GFP_ATOMIC);
213 	if (!work)
214 		return -ENOMEM;
215 
216 	work->wakeup_all = true;
217 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&work->queue); /* for list_del to work */
218 
219 	spin_lock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
220 	list_add_tail(&work->link, &vcpu->async_pf.done);
221 	spin_unlock(&vcpu->async_pf.lock);
222 
223 	vcpu->async_pf.queued++;
224 	return 0;
225 }
226