xref: /linux/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c (revision 957e3facd147510f2cf8780e38606f1d707f0e33)
1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
2 #include <getopt.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include <poll.h>
5 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14 #include <linux/vhost.h>
15 #include <linux/virtio.h>
16 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
17 #include "../../drivers/vhost/test.h"
18 
19 /* Unused */
20 void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
21 
22 struct vq_info {
23 	int kick;
24 	int call;
25 	int num;
26 	int idx;
27 	void *ring;
28 	/* copy used for control */
29 	struct vring vring;
30 	struct virtqueue *vq;
31 };
32 
33 struct vdev_info {
34 	struct virtio_device vdev;
35 	int control;
36 	struct pollfd fds[1];
37 	struct vq_info vqs[1];
38 	int nvqs;
39 	void *buf;
40 	size_t buf_size;
41 	struct vhost_memory *mem;
42 };
43 
44 bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
45 {
46 	struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
47 	unsigned long long v = 1;
48 	int r;
49 	r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof v);
50 	assert(r == sizeof v);
51 	return true;
52 }
53 
54 void vq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq)
55 {
56 }
57 
58 
59 void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
60 {
61 	struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
62 	struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
63 	unsigned long long features = dev->vdev.features;
64 	struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
65 		.index = info->idx,
66 		.desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
67 		.avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.avail,
68 		.used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
69 	};
70 	int r;
71 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
72 	assert(r >= 0);
73 	state.num = info->vring.num;
74 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
75 	assert(r >= 0);
76 	state.num = 0;
77 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
78 	assert(r >= 0);
79 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
80 	assert(r >= 0);
81 	file.fd = info->kick;
82 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
83 	assert(r >= 0);
84 	file.fd = info->call;
85 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, &file);
86 	assert(r >= 0);
87 }
88 
89 static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int num)
90 {
91 	struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[dev->nvqs];
92 	int r;
93 	info->idx = dev->nvqs;
94 	info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
95 	info->call = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
96 	r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
97 	assert(r >= 0);
98 	memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
99 	vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
100 	info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx,
101 				       info->vring.num, 4096, &dev->vdev,
102 				       true, info->ring,
103 				       vq_notify, vq_callback, "test");
104 	assert(info->vq);
105 	info->vq->priv = info;
106 	vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
107 	dev->fds[info->idx].fd = info->call;
108 	dev->fds[info->idx].events = POLLIN;
109 	dev->nvqs++;
110 }
111 
112 static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info* dev, unsigned long long features)
113 {
114 	int r;
115 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof *dev);
116 	dev->vdev.features = features;
117 	dev->buf_size = 1024;
118 	dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
119 	assert(dev->buf);
120         dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-test", O_RDWR);
121 	assert(dev->control >= 0);
122 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
123 	assert(r >= 0);
124 	dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
125 			  sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
126 	assert(dev->mem);
127 	memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
128                           sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
129 	dev->mem->nregions = 1;
130 	dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
131 	dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
132 	dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
133 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
134 	assert(r >= 0);
135 }
136 
137 /* TODO: this is pretty bad: we get a cache line bounce
138  * for the wait queue on poll and another one on read,
139  * plus the read which is there just to clear the
140  * current state. */
141 static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vdev_info *dev)
142 {
143 	int i;
144 	unsigned long long val;
145 	poll(dev->fds, dev->nvqs, -1);
146 	for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
147 		if (dev->fds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
148 			read(dev->fds[i].fd, &val, sizeof val);
149 		}
150 }
151 
152 static void run_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
153 		     bool delayed, int bufs)
154 {
155 	struct scatterlist sl;
156 	long started = 0, completed = 0;
157 	long completed_before;
158 	int r, test = 1;
159 	unsigned len;
160 	long long spurious = 0;
161 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
162 	assert(r >= 0);
163 	for (;;) {
164 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
165 		completed_before = completed;
166 		do {
167 			if (started < bufs) {
168 				sg_init_one(&sl, dev->buf, dev->buf_size);
169 				r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
170 							 dev->buf + started,
171 							 GFP_ATOMIC);
172 				if (likely(r == 0)) {
173 					++started;
174 					if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq)))
175 						r = -1;
176 				}
177 			} else
178 				r = -1;
179 
180 			/* Flush out completed bufs if any */
181 			if (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
182 				++completed;
183 				r = 0;
184 			}
185 
186 		} while (r == 0);
187 		if (completed == completed_before)
188 			++spurious;
189 		assert(completed <= bufs);
190 		assert(started <= bufs);
191 		if (completed == bufs)
192 			break;
193 		if (delayed) {
194 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
195 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
196 		} else {
197 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
198 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
199 		}
200 	}
201 	test = 0;
202 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
203 	assert(r >= 0);
204 	fprintf(stderr, "spurious wakeus: 0x%llx\n", spurious);
205 }
206 
207 const char optstring[] = "h";
208 const struct option longopts[] = {
209 	{
210 		.name = "help",
211 		.val = 'h',
212 	},
213 	{
214 		.name = "event-idx",
215 		.val = 'E',
216 	},
217 	{
218 		.name = "no-event-idx",
219 		.val = 'e',
220 	},
221 	{
222 		.name = "indirect",
223 		.val = 'I',
224 	},
225 	{
226 		.name = "no-indirect",
227 		.val = 'i',
228 	},
229 	{
230 		.name = "delayed-interrupt",
231 		.val = 'D',
232 	},
233 	{
234 		.name = "no-delayed-interrupt",
235 		.val = 'd',
236 	},
237 	{
238 	}
239 };
240 
241 static void help(void)
242 {
243 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: virtio_test [--help]"
244 		" [--no-indirect]"
245 		" [--no-event-idx]"
246 		" [--delayed-interrupt]"
247 		"\n");
248 }
249 
250 int main(int argc, char **argv)
251 {
252 	struct vdev_info dev;
253 	unsigned long long features = (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
254 		(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
255 	int o;
256 	bool delayed = false;
257 
258 	for (;;) {
259 		o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, NULL);
260 		switch (o) {
261 		case -1:
262 			goto done;
263 		case '?':
264 			help();
265 			exit(2);
266 		case 'e':
267 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
268 			break;
269 		case 'h':
270 			help();
271 			goto done;
272 		case 'i':
273 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC);
274 			break;
275 		case 'D':
276 			delayed = true;
277 			break;
278 		default:
279 			assert(0);
280 			break;
281 		}
282 	}
283 
284 done:
285 	vdev_info_init(&dev, features);
286 	vq_info_add(&dev, 256);
287 	run_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[0], delayed, 0x100000);
288 	return 0;
289 }
290