xref: /linux/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c (revision 86a8280a7fe007d61b05fa8a352edc0595283dad)
1 #define _GNU_SOURCE
2 #include <getopt.h>
3 #include <string.h>
4 #include <poll.h>
5 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
6 #include <stdlib.h>
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
10 #include <sys/stat.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <fcntl.h>
13 #include <stdbool.h>
14 #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
15 #include <linux/vhost.h>
16 #include <linux/virtio.h>
17 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
18 #include "../../drivers/vhost/test.h"
19 
20 /* Unused */
21 void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
22 
23 struct vq_info {
24 	int kick;
25 	int call;
26 	int num;
27 	int idx;
28 	void *ring;
29 	/* copy used for control */
30 	struct vring vring;
31 	struct virtqueue *vq;
32 };
33 
34 struct vdev_info {
35 	struct virtio_device vdev;
36 	int control;
37 	struct pollfd fds[1];
38 	struct vq_info vqs[1];
39 	int nvqs;
40 	void *buf;
41 	size_t buf_size;
42 	struct vhost_memory *mem;
43 };
44 
45 bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
46 {
47 	struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
48 	unsigned long long v = 1;
49 	int r;
50 	r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof v);
51 	assert(r == sizeof v);
52 	return true;
53 }
54 
55 void vq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq)
56 {
57 }
58 
59 
60 void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
61 {
62 	struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
63 	struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
64 	unsigned long long features = dev->vdev.features;
65 	struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
66 		.index = info->idx,
67 		.desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
68 		.avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.avail,
69 		.used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
70 	};
71 	int r;
72 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
73 	assert(r >= 0);
74 	state.num = info->vring.num;
75 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
76 	assert(r >= 0);
77 	state.num = 0;
78 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
79 	assert(r >= 0);
80 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
81 	assert(r >= 0);
82 	file.fd = info->kick;
83 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
84 	assert(r >= 0);
85 	file.fd = info->call;
86 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, &file);
87 	assert(r >= 0);
88 }
89 
90 static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int num)
91 {
92 	struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[dev->nvqs];
93 	int r;
94 	info->idx = dev->nvqs;
95 	info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
96 	info->call = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
97 	r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
98 	assert(r >= 0);
99 	memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
100 	vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
101 	info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx,
102 				       info->vring.num, 4096, &dev->vdev,
103 				       true, info->ring,
104 				       vq_notify, vq_callback, "test");
105 	assert(info->vq);
106 	info->vq->priv = info;
107 	vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
108 	dev->fds[info->idx].fd = info->call;
109 	dev->fds[info->idx].events = POLLIN;
110 	dev->nvqs++;
111 }
112 
113 static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info* dev, unsigned long long features)
114 {
115 	int r;
116 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof *dev);
117 	dev->vdev.features = features;
118 	dev->buf_size = 1024;
119 	dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
120 	assert(dev->buf);
121         dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-test", O_RDWR);
122 	assert(dev->control >= 0);
123 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
124 	assert(r >= 0);
125 	dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
126 			  sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
127 	assert(dev->mem);
128 	memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
129                           sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
130 	dev->mem->nregions = 1;
131 	dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
132 	dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
133 	dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
134 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
135 	assert(r >= 0);
136 }
137 
138 /* TODO: this is pretty bad: we get a cache line bounce
139  * for the wait queue on poll and another one on read,
140  * plus the read which is there just to clear the
141  * current state. */
142 static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vdev_info *dev)
143 {
144 	int i;
145 	unsigned long long val;
146 	poll(dev->fds, dev->nvqs, -1);
147 	for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
148 		if (dev->fds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
149 			read(dev->fds[i].fd, &val, sizeof val);
150 		}
151 }
152 
153 static void run_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
154 		     bool delayed, int bufs)
155 {
156 	struct scatterlist sl;
157 	long started = 0, completed = 0;
158 	long completed_before;
159 	int r, test = 1;
160 	unsigned len;
161 	long long spurious = 0;
162 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
163 	assert(r >= 0);
164 	for (;;) {
165 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
166 		completed_before = completed;
167 		do {
168 			if (started < bufs) {
169 				sg_init_one(&sl, dev->buf, dev->buf_size);
170 				r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
171 							 dev->buf + started,
172 							 GFP_ATOMIC);
173 				if (likely(r == 0)) {
174 					++started;
175 					if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq)))
176 						r = -1;
177 				}
178 			} else
179 				r = -1;
180 
181 			/* Flush out completed bufs if any */
182 			if (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
183 				++completed;
184 				r = 0;
185 			}
186 
187 		} while (r == 0);
188 		if (completed == completed_before)
189 			++spurious;
190 		assert(completed <= bufs);
191 		assert(started <= bufs);
192 		if (completed == bufs)
193 			break;
194 		if (delayed) {
195 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
196 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
197 		} else {
198 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
199 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
200 		}
201 	}
202 	test = 0;
203 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
204 	assert(r >= 0);
205 	fprintf(stderr, "spurious wakeus: 0x%llx\n", spurious);
206 }
207 
208 const char optstring[] = "h";
209 const struct option longopts[] = {
210 	{
211 		.name = "help",
212 		.val = 'h',
213 	},
214 	{
215 		.name = "event-idx",
216 		.val = 'E',
217 	},
218 	{
219 		.name = "no-event-idx",
220 		.val = 'e',
221 	},
222 	{
223 		.name = "indirect",
224 		.val = 'I',
225 	},
226 	{
227 		.name = "no-indirect",
228 		.val = 'i',
229 	},
230 	{
231 		.name = "virtio-1",
232 		.val = '1',
233 	},
234 	{
235 		.name = "no-virtio-1",
236 		.val = '0',
237 	},
238 	{
239 		.name = "delayed-interrupt",
240 		.val = 'D',
241 	},
242 	{
243 		.name = "no-delayed-interrupt",
244 		.val = 'd',
245 	},
246 	{
247 	}
248 };
249 
250 static void help(void)
251 {
252 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: virtio_test [--help]"
253 		" [--no-indirect]"
254 		" [--no-event-idx]"
255 		" [--no-virtio-1]"
256 		" [--delayed-interrupt]"
257 		"\n");
258 }
259 
260 int main(int argc, char **argv)
261 {
262 	struct vdev_info dev;
263 	unsigned long long features = (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
264 		(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
265 	int o;
266 	bool delayed = false;
267 
268 	for (;;) {
269 		o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, NULL);
270 		switch (o) {
271 		case -1:
272 			goto done;
273 		case '?':
274 			help();
275 			exit(2);
276 		case 'e':
277 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
278 			break;
279 		case 'h':
280 			help();
281 			goto done;
282 		case 'i':
283 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC);
284 			break;
285 		case '0':
286 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
287 			break;
288 		case 'D':
289 			delayed = true;
290 			break;
291 		default:
292 			assert(0);
293 			break;
294 		}
295 	}
296 
297 done:
298 	vdev_info_init(&dev, features);
299 	vq_info_add(&dev, 256);
300 	run_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[0], delayed, 0x100000);
301 	return 0;
302 }
303