xref: /linux/tools/virtio/virtio_test.c (revision 666ed8bfd1de3b091cf32ca03b651757dd86cfff)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #define _GNU_SOURCE
3 #include <getopt.h>
4 #include <string.h>
5 #include <poll.h>
6 #include <sys/eventfd.h>
7 #include <stdlib.h>
8 #include <assert.h>
9 #include <unistd.h>
10 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <sys/types.h>
13 #include <fcntl.h>
14 #include <stdbool.h>
15 #include <linux/virtio_types.h>
16 #include <linux/vhost.h>
17 #include <linux/virtio.h>
18 #include <linux/virtio_ring.h>
19 #include "../../drivers/vhost/test.h"
20 
21 /* Unused */
22 void *__kmalloc_fake, *__kfree_ignore_start, *__kfree_ignore_end;
23 
24 struct vq_info {
25 	int kick;
26 	int call;
27 	int num;
28 	int idx;
29 	void *ring;
30 	/* copy used for control */
31 	struct vring vring;
32 	struct virtqueue *vq;
33 };
34 
35 struct vdev_info {
36 	struct virtio_device vdev;
37 	int control;
38 	struct pollfd fds[1];
39 	struct vq_info vqs[1];
40 	int nvqs;
41 	void *buf;
42 	size_t buf_size;
43 	struct vhost_memory *mem;
44 };
45 
46 bool vq_notify(struct virtqueue *vq)
47 {
48 	struct vq_info *info = vq->priv;
49 	unsigned long long v = 1;
50 	int r;
51 	r = write(info->kick, &v, sizeof v);
52 	assert(r == sizeof v);
53 	return true;
54 }
55 
56 void vq_callback(struct virtqueue *vq)
57 {
58 }
59 
60 
61 void vhost_vq_setup(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *info)
62 {
63 	struct vhost_vring_state state = { .index = info->idx };
64 	struct vhost_vring_file file = { .index = info->idx };
65 	unsigned long long features = dev->vdev.features;
66 	struct vhost_vring_addr addr = {
67 		.index = info->idx,
68 		.desc_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.desc,
69 		.avail_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.avail,
70 		.used_user_addr = (uint64_t)(unsigned long)info->vring.used,
71 	};
72 	int r;
73 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_FEATURES, &features);
74 	assert(r >= 0);
75 	state.num = info->vring.num;
76 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_NUM, &state);
77 	assert(r >= 0);
78 	state.num = 0;
79 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_BASE, &state);
80 	assert(r >= 0);
81 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_ADDR, &addr);
82 	assert(r >= 0);
83 	file.fd = info->kick;
84 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_KICK, &file);
85 	assert(r >= 0);
86 	file.fd = info->call;
87 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_VRING_CALL, &file);
88 	assert(r >= 0);
89 }
90 
91 static void vq_info_add(struct vdev_info *dev, int num)
92 {
93 	struct vq_info *info = &dev->vqs[dev->nvqs];
94 	int r;
95 	info->idx = dev->nvqs;
96 	info->kick = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
97 	info->call = eventfd(0, EFD_NONBLOCK);
98 	r = posix_memalign(&info->ring, 4096, vring_size(num, 4096));
99 	assert(r >= 0);
100 	memset(info->ring, 0, vring_size(num, 4096));
101 	vring_init(&info->vring, num, info->ring, 4096);
102 	info->vq = vring_new_virtqueue(info->idx,
103 				       info->vring.num, 4096, &dev->vdev,
104 				       true, false, info->ring,
105 				       vq_notify, vq_callback, "test");
106 	assert(info->vq);
107 	info->vq->priv = info;
108 	vhost_vq_setup(dev, info);
109 	dev->fds[info->idx].fd = info->call;
110 	dev->fds[info->idx].events = POLLIN;
111 	dev->nvqs++;
112 }
113 
114 static void vdev_info_init(struct vdev_info* dev, unsigned long long features)
115 {
116 	int r;
117 	memset(dev, 0, sizeof *dev);
118 	dev->vdev.features = features;
119 	dev->buf_size = 1024;
120 	dev->buf = malloc(dev->buf_size);
121 	assert(dev->buf);
122         dev->control = open("/dev/vhost-test", O_RDWR);
123 	assert(dev->control >= 0);
124 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_OWNER, NULL);
125 	assert(r >= 0);
126 	dev->mem = malloc(offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
127 			  sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
128 	assert(dev->mem);
129 	memset(dev->mem, 0, offsetof(struct vhost_memory, regions) +
130                           sizeof dev->mem->regions[0]);
131 	dev->mem->nregions = 1;
132 	dev->mem->regions[0].guest_phys_addr = (long)dev->buf;
133 	dev->mem->regions[0].userspace_addr = (long)dev->buf;
134 	dev->mem->regions[0].memory_size = dev->buf_size;
135 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_SET_MEM_TABLE, dev->mem);
136 	assert(r >= 0);
137 }
138 
139 /* TODO: this is pretty bad: we get a cache line bounce
140  * for the wait queue on poll and another one on read,
141  * plus the read which is there just to clear the
142  * current state. */
143 static void wait_for_interrupt(struct vdev_info *dev)
144 {
145 	int i;
146 	unsigned long long val;
147 	poll(dev->fds, dev->nvqs, -1);
148 	for (i = 0; i < dev->nvqs; ++i)
149 		if (dev->fds[i].revents & POLLIN) {
150 			read(dev->fds[i].fd, &val, sizeof val);
151 		}
152 }
153 
154 static void run_test(struct vdev_info *dev, struct vq_info *vq,
155 		     bool delayed, int bufs)
156 {
157 	struct scatterlist sl;
158 	long started = 0, completed = 0;
159 	long completed_before;
160 	int r, test = 1;
161 	unsigned len;
162 	long long spurious = 0;
163 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
164 	assert(r >= 0);
165 	for (;;) {
166 		virtqueue_disable_cb(vq->vq);
167 		completed_before = completed;
168 		do {
169 			if (started < bufs) {
170 				sg_init_one(&sl, dev->buf, dev->buf_size);
171 				r = virtqueue_add_outbuf(vq->vq, &sl, 1,
172 							 dev->buf + started,
173 							 GFP_ATOMIC);
174 				if (likely(r == 0)) {
175 					++started;
176 					if (unlikely(!virtqueue_kick(vq->vq)))
177 						r = -1;
178 				}
179 			} else
180 				r = -1;
181 
182 			/* Flush out completed bufs if any */
183 			if (virtqueue_get_buf(vq->vq, &len)) {
184 				++completed;
185 				r = 0;
186 			}
187 
188 		} while (r == 0);
189 		if (completed == completed_before)
190 			++spurious;
191 		assert(completed <= bufs);
192 		assert(started <= bufs);
193 		if (completed == bufs)
194 			break;
195 		if (delayed) {
196 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb_delayed(vq->vq))
197 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
198 		} else {
199 			if (virtqueue_enable_cb(vq->vq))
200 				wait_for_interrupt(dev);
201 		}
202 	}
203 	test = 0;
204 	r = ioctl(dev->control, VHOST_TEST_RUN, &test);
205 	assert(r >= 0);
206 	fprintf(stderr, "spurious wakeups: 0x%llx\n", spurious);
207 }
208 
209 const char optstring[] = "h";
210 const struct option longopts[] = {
211 	{
212 		.name = "help",
213 		.val = 'h',
214 	},
215 	{
216 		.name = "event-idx",
217 		.val = 'E',
218 	},
219 	{
220 		.name = "no-event-idx",
221 		.val = 'e',
222 	},
223 	{
224 		.name = "indirect",
225 		.val = 'I',
226 	},
227 	{
228 		.name = "no-indirect",
229 		.val = 'i',
230 	},
231 	{
232 		.name = "virtio-1",
233 		.val = '1',
234 	},
235 	{
236 		.name = "no-virtio-1",
237 		.val = '0',
238 	},
239 	{
240 		.name = "delayed-interrupt",
241 		.val = 'D',
242 	},
243 	{
244 		.name = "no-delayed-interrupt",
245 		.val = 'd',
246 	},
247 	{
248 	}
249 };
250 
251 static void help(void)
252 {
253 	fprintf(stderr, "Usage: virtio_test [--help]"
254 		" [--no-indirect]"
255 		" [--no-event-idx]"
256 		" [--no-virtio-1]"
257 		" [--delayed-interrupt]"
258 		"\n");
259 }
260 
261 int main(int argc, char **argv)
262 {
263 	struct vdev_info dev;
264 	unsigned long long features = (1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC) |
265 		(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX) | (1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
266 	int o;
267 	bool delayed = false;
268 
269 	for (;;) {
270 		o = getopt_long(argc, argv, optstring, longopts, NULL);
271 		switch (o) {
272 		case -1:
273 			goto done;
274 		case '?':
275 			help();
276 			exit(2);
277 		case 'e':
278 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_EVENT_IDX);
279 			break;
280 		case 'h':
281 			help();
282 			goto done;
283 		case 'i':
284 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_RING_F_INDIRECT_DESC);
285 			break;
286 		case '0':
287 			features &= ~(1ULL << VIRTIO_F_VERSION_1);
288 			break;
289 		case 'D':
290 			delayed = true;
291 			break;
292 		default:
293 			assert(0);
294 			break;
295 		}
296 	}
297 
298 done:
299 	vdev_info_init(&dev, features);
300 	vq_info_add(&dev, 256);
301 	run_test(&dev, &dev.vqs[0], delayed, 0x100000);
302 	return 0;
303 }
304