1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 2 /* 3 * Memory bandwidth monitoring and allocation library 4 * 5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation 6 * 7 * Authors: 8 * Sai Praneeth Prakhya <sai.praneeth.prakhya@intel.com>, 9 * Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com> 10 */ 11 #include "resctrl.h" 12 13 #define UNCORE_IMC "uncore_imc" 14 #define READ_FILE_NAME "events/cas_count_read" 15 #define WRITE_FILE_NAME "events/cas_count_write" 16 #define DYN_PMU_PATH "/sys/bus/event_source/devices" 17 #define SCALE 0.00006103515625 18 #define MAX_IMCS 20 19 #define MAX_TOKENS 5 20 #define READ 0 21 #define WRITE 1 22 #define CON_MON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH \ 23 "%s/%s/mon_groups/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/mbm_local_bytes" 24 25 #define CON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH \ 26 "%s/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/mbm_local_bytes" 27 28 #define MON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH \ 29 "%s/mon_groups/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/mbm_local_bytes" 30 31 #define MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH \ 32 "%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/mbm_local_bytes" 33 34 #define CON_MON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH \ 35 "%s/%s/mon_groups/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/llc_occupancy" 36 37 #define CON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH \ 38 "%s/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/llc_occupancy" 39 40 #define MON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH \ 41 "%s/mon_groups/%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/llc_occupancy" 42 43 #define LCC_OCCUP_PATH \ 44 "%s/mon_data/mon_L3_%02d/llc_occupancy" 45 46 struct membw_read_format { 47 __u64 value; /* The value of the event */ 48 __u64 time_enabled; /* if PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED */ 49 __u64 time_running; /* if PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING */ 50 __u64 id; /* if PERF_FORMAT_ID */ 51 }; 52 53 struct imc_counter_config { 54 __u32 type; 55 __u64 event; 56 __u64 umask; 57 struct perf_event_attr pe; 58 struct membw_read_format return_value; 59 int fd; 60 }; 61 62 static char mbm_total_path[1024]; 63 static int imcs; 64 static struct imc_counter_config imc_counters_config[MAX_IMCS][2]; 65 66 void membw_initialize_perf_event_attr(int i, int j) 67 { 68 memset(&imc_counters_config[i][j].pe, 0, 69 sizeof(struct perf_event_attr)); 70 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.type = imc_counters_config[i][j].type; 71 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.size = sizeof(struct perf_event_attr); 72 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.disabled = 1; 73 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.inherit = 1; 74 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.exclude_guest = 0; 75 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.config = 76 imc_counters_config[i][j].umask << 8 | 77 imc_counters_config[i][j].event; 78 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER; 79 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.read_format = 80 PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED | PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING; 81 } 82 83 void membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_reset_enable(int i, int j) 84 { 85 ioctl(imc_counters_config[i][j].fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_RESET, 0); 86 ioctl(imc_counters_config[i][j].fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_ENABLE, 0); 87 } 88 89 void membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_disable(int i, int j) 90 { 91 ioctl(imc_counters_config[i][j].fd, PERF_EVENT_IOC_DISABLE, 0); 92 } 93 94 /* 95 * get_event_and_umask: Parse config into event and umask 96 * @cas_count_cfg: Config 97 * @count: iMC number 98 * @op: Operation (read/write) 99 */ 100 void get_event_and_umask(char *cas_count_cfg, int count, bool op) 101 { 102 char *token[MAX_TOKENS]; 103 int i = 0; 104 105 strcat(cas_count_cfg, ","); 106 token[0] = strtok(cas_count_cfg, "=,"); 107 108 for (i = 1; i < MAX_TOKENS; i++) 109 token[i] = strtok(NULL, "=,"); 110 111 for (i = 0; i < MAX_TOKENS; i++) { 112 if (!token[i]) 113 break; 114 if (strcmp(token[i], "event") == 0) { 115 if (op == READ) 116 imc_counters_config[count][READ].event = 117 strtol(token[i + 1], NULL, 16); 118 else 119 imc_counters_config[count][WRITE].event = 120 strtol(token[i + 1], NULL, 16); 121 } 122 if (strcmp(token[i], "umask") == 0) { 123 if (op == READ) 124 imc_counters_config[count][READ].umask = 125 strtol(token[i + 1], NULL, 16); 126 else 127 imc_counters_config[count][WRITE].umask = 128 strtol(token[i + 1], NULL, 16); 129 } 130 } 131 } 132 133 static int open_perf_event(int i, int cpu_no, int j) 134 { 135 imc_counters_config[i][j].fd = 136 perf_event_open(&imc_counters_config[i][j].pe, -1, cpu_no, -1, 137 PERF_FLAG_FD_CLOEXEC); 138 139 if (imc_counters_config[i][j].fd == -1) { 140 fprintf(stderr, "Error opening leader %llx\n", 141 imc_counters_config[i][j].pe.config); 142 143 return -1; 144 } 145 146 return 0; 147 } 148 149 /* Get type and config (read and write) of an iMC counter */ 150 static int read_from_imc_dir(char *imc_dir, int count) 151 { 152 char cas_count_cfg[1024], imc_counter_cfg[1024], imc_counter_type[1024]; 153 FILE *fp; 154 155 /* Get type of iMC counter */ 156 sprintf(imc_counter_type, "%s%s", imc_dir, "type"); 157 fp = fopen(imc_counter_type, "r"); 158 if (!fp) { 159 perror("Failed to open imc counter type file"); 160 161 return -1; 162 } 163 if (fscanf(fp, "%u", &imc_counters_config[count][READ].type) <= 0) { 164 perror("Could not get imc type"); 165 fclose(fp); 166 167 return -1; 168 } 169 fclose(fp); 170 171 imc_counters_config[count][WRITE].type = 172 imc_counters_config[count][READ].type; 173 174 /* Get read config */ 175 sprintf(imc_counter_cfg, "%s%s", imc_dir, READ_FILE_NAME); 176 fp = fopen(imc_counter_cfg, "r"); 177 if (!fp) { 178 perror("Failed to open imc config file"); 179 180 return -1; 181 } 182 if (fscanf(fp, "%s", cas_count_cfg) <= 0) { 183 perror("Could not get imc cas count read"); 184 fclose(fp); 185 186 return -1; 187 } 188 fclose(fp); 189 190 get_event_and_umask(cas_count_cfg, count, READ); 191 192 /* Get write config */ 193 sprintf(imc_counter_cfg, "%s%s", imc_dir, WRITE_FILE_NAME); 194 fp = fopen(imc_counter_cfg, "r"); 195 if (!fp) { 196 perror("Failed to open imc config file"); 197 198 return -1; 199 } 200 if (fscanf(fp, "%s", cas_count_cfg) <= 0) { 201 perror("Could not get imc cas count write"); 202 fclose(fp); 203 204 return -1; 205 } 206 fclose(fp); 207 208 get_event_and_umask(cas_count_cfg, count, WRITE); 209 210 return 0; 211 } 212 213 /* 214 * A system can have 'n' number of iMC (Integrated Memory Controller) 215 * counters, get that 'n'. For each iMC counter get it's type and config. 216 * Also, each counter has two configs, one for read and the other for write. 217 * A config again has two parts, event and umask. 218 * Enumerate all these details into an array of structures. 219 * 220 * Return: >= 0 on success. < 0 on failure. 221 */ 222 static int num_of_imcs(void) 223 { 224 char imc_dir[512], *temp; 225 unsigned int count = 0; 226 struct dirent *ep; 227 int ret; 228 DIR *dp; 229 230 dp = opendir(DYN_PMU_PATH); 231 if (dp) { 232 while ((ep = readdir(dp))) { 233 temp = strstr(ep->d_name, UNCORE_IMC); 234 if (!temp) 235 continue; 236 237 /* 238 * imc counters are named as "uncore_imc_<n>", hence 239 * increment the pointer to point to <n>. Note that 240 * sizeof(UNCORE_IMC) would count for null character as 241 * well and hence the last underscore character in 242 * uncore_imc'_' need not be counted. 243 */ 244 temp = temp + sizeof(UNCORE_IMC); 245 246 /* 247 * Some directories under "DYN_PMU_PATH" could have 248 * names like "uncore_imc_free_running", hence, check if 249 * first character is a numerical digit or not. 250 */ 251 if (temp[0] >= '0' && temp[0] <= '9') { 252 sprintf(imc_dir, "%s/%s/", DYN_PMU_PATH, 253 ep->d_name); 254 ret = read_from_imc_dir(imc_dir, count); 255 if (ret) { 256 closedir(dp); 257 258 return ret; 259 } 260 count++; 261 } 262 } 263 closedir(dp); 264 if (count == 0) { 265 perror("Unable find iMC counters!\n"); 266 267 return -1; 268 } 269 } else { 270 perror("Unable to open PMU directory!\n"); 271 272 return -1; 273 } 274 275 return count; 276 } 277 278 static int initialize_mem_bw_imc(void) 279 { 280 int imc, j; 281 282 imcs = num_of_imcs(); 283 if (imcs <= 0) 284 return imcs; 285 286 /* Initialize perf_event_attr structures for all iMC's */ 287 for (imc = 0; imc < imcs; imc++) { 288 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) 289 membw_initialize_perf_event_attr(imc, j); 290 } 291 292 return 0; 293 } 294 295 /* 296 * get_mem_bw_imc: Memory band width as reported by iMC counters 297 * @cpu_no: CPU number that the benchmark PID is binded to 298 * @bw_report: Bandwidth report type (reads, writes) 299 * 300 * Memory B/W utilized by a process on a socket can be calculated using 301 * iMC counters. Perf events are used to read these counters. 302 * 303 * Return: = 0 on success. < 0 on failure. 304 */ 305 static int get_mem_bw_imc(int cpu_no, char *bw_report, float *bw_imc) 306 { 307 float reads, writes, of_mul_read, of_mul_write; 308 int imc, j, ret; 309 310 /* Start all iMC counters to log values (both read and write) */ 311 reads = 0, writes = 0, of_mul_read = 1, of_mul_write = 1; 312 for (imc = 0; imc < imcs; imc++) { 313 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) { 314 ret = open_perf_event(imc, cpu_no, j); 315 if (ret) 316 return -1; 317 } 318 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) 319 membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_reset_enable(imc, j); 320 } 321 322 sleep(1); 323 324 /* Stop counters after a second to get results (both read and write) */ 325 for (imc = 0; imc < imcs; imc++) { 326 for (j = 0; j < 2; j++) 327 membw_ioctl_perf_event_ioc_disable(imc, j); 328 } 329 330 /* 331 * Get results which are stored in struct type imc_counter_config 332 * Take over flow into consideration before calculating total b/w 333 */ 334 for (imc = 0; imc < imcs; imc++) { 335 struct imc_counter_config *r = 336 &imc_counters_config[imc][READ]; 337 struct imc_counter_config *w = 338 &imc_counters_config[imc][WRITE]; 339 340 if (read(r->fd, &r->return_value, 341 sizeof(struct membw_read_format)) == -1) { 342 perror("Couldn't get read b/w through iMC"); 343 344 return -1; 345 } 346 347 if (read(w->fd, &w->return_value, 348 sizeof(struct membw_read_format)) == -1) { 349 perror("Couldn't get write bw through iMC"); 350 351 return -1; 352 } 353 354 __u64 r_time_enabled = r->return_value.time_enabled; 355 __u64 r_time_running = r->return_value.time_running; 356 357 if (r_time_enabled != r_time_running) 358 of_mul_read = (float)r_time_enabled / 359 (float)r_time_running; 360 361 __u64 w_time_enabled = w->return_value.time_enabled; 362 __u64 w_time_running = w->return_value.time_running; 363 364 if (w_time_enabled != w_time_running) 365 of_mul_write = (float)w_time_enabled / 366 (float)w_time_running; 367 reads += r->return_value.value * of_mul_read * SCALE; 368 writes += w->return_value.value * of_mul_write * SCALE; 369 } 370 371 for (imc = 0; imc < imcs; imc++) { 372 close(imc_counters_config[imc][READ].fd); 373 close(imc_counters_config[imc][WRITE].fd); 374 } 375 376 if (strcmp(bw_report, "reads") == 0) { 377 *bw_imc = reads; 378 return 0; 379 } 380 381 if (strcmp(bw_report, "writes") == 0) { 382 *bw_imc = writes; 383 return 0; 384 } 385 386 *bw_imc = reads + writes; 387 return 0; 388 } 389 390 void set_mbm_path(const char *ctrlgrp, const char *mongrp, int resource_id) 391 { 392 if (ctrlgrp && mongrp) 393 sprintf(mbm_total_path, CON_MON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, 394 RESCTRL_PATH, ctrlgrp, mongrp, resource_id); 395 else if (!ctrlgrp && mongrp) 396 sprintf(mbm_total_path, MON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 397 mongrp, resource_id); 398 else if (ctrlgrp && !mongrp) 399 sprintf(mbm_total_path, CON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 400 ctrlgrp, resource_id); 401 else if (!ctrlgrp && !mongrp) 402 sprintf(mbm_total_path, MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 403 resource_id); 404 } 405 406 /* 407 * initialize_mem_bw_resctrl: Appropriately populate "mbm_total_path" 408 * @ctrlgrp: Name of the control monitor group (con_mon grp) 409 * @mongrp: Name of the monitor group (mon grp) 410 * @cpu_no: CPU number that the benchmark PID is binded to 411 * @resctrl_val: Resctrl feature (Eg: mbm, mba.. etc) 412 */ 413 static void initialize_mem_bw_resctrl(const char *ctrlgrp, const char *mongrp, 414 int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) 415 { 416 int resource_id; 417 418 if (get_resource_id(cpu_no, &resource_id) < 0) { 419 perror("Could not get resource_id"); 420 return; 421 } 422 423 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR))) 424 set_mbm_path(ctrlgrp, mongrp, resource_id); 425 426 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR))) { 427 if (ctrlgrp) 428 sprintf(mbm_total_path, CON_MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, 429 RESCTRL_PATH, ctrlgrp, resource_id); 430 else 431 sprintf(mbm_total_path, MBM_LOCAL_BYTES_PATH, 432 RESCTRL_PATH, resource_id); 433 } 434 } 435 436 /* 437 * Get MBM Local bytes as reported by resctrl FS 438 * For MBM, 439 * 1. If con_mon grp and mon grp are given, then read from con_mon grp's mon grp 440 * 2. If only con_mon grp is given, then read from con_mon grp 441 * 3. If both are not given, then read from root con_mon grp 442 * For MBA, 443 * 1. If con_mon grp is given, then read from it 444 * 2. If con_mon grp is not given, then read from root con_mon grp 445 */ 446 static int get_mem_bw_resctrl(unsigned long *mbm_total) 447 { 448 FILE *fp; 449 450 fp = fopen(mbm_total_path, "r"); 451 if (!fp) { 452 perror("Failed to open total bw file"); 453 454 return -1; 455 } 456 if (fscanf(fp, "%lu", mbm_total) <= 0) { 457 perror("Could not get mbm local bytes"); 458 fclose(fp); 459 460 return -1; 461 } 462 fclose(fp); 463 464 return 0; 465 } 466 467 pid_t bm_pid, ppid; 468 469 void ctrlc_handler(int signum, siginfo_t *info, void *ptr) 470 { 471 kill(bm_pid, SIGKILL); 472 umount_resctrlfs(); 473 tests_cleanup(); 474 ksft_print_msg("Ending\n\n"); 475 476 exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); 477 } 478 479 /* 480 * Register CTRL-C handler for parent, as it has to kill 481 * child process before exiting. 482 */ 483 int signal_handler_register(void) 484 { 485 struct sigaction sigact; 486 int ret = 0; 487 488 sigact.sa_sigaction = ctrlc_handler; 489 sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask); 490 sigact.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 491 if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL) || 492 sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL) || 493 sigaction(SIGHUP, &sigact, NULL)) { 494 perror("# sigaction"); 495 ret = -1; 496 } 497 return ret; 498 } 499 500 /* 501 * Reset signal handler to SIG_DFL. 502 * Non-Value return because the caller should keep 503 * the error code of other path even if sigaction fails. 504 */ 505 void signal_handler_unregister(void) 506 { 507 struct sigaction sigact; 508 509 sigact.sa_handler = SIG_DFL; 510 sigemptyset(&sigact.sa_mask); 511 if (sigaction(SIGINT, &sigact, NULL) || 512 sigaction(SIGTERM, &sigact, NULL) || 513 sigaction(SIGHUP, &sigact, NULL)) { 514 perror("# sigaction"); 515 } 516 } 517 518 /* 519 * print_results_bw: the memory bandwidth results are stored in a file 520 * @filename: file that stores the results 521 * @bm_pid: child pid that runs benchmark 522 * @bw_imc: perf imc counter value 523 * @bw_resc: memory bandwidth value 524 * 525 * Return: 0 on success. non-zero on failure. 526 */ 527 static int print_results_bw(char *filename, int bm_pid, float bw_imc, 528 unsigned long bw_resc) 529 { 530 unsigned long diff = fabs(bw_imc - bw_resc); 531 FILE *fp; 532 533 if (strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0 || strcmp(filename, "stderr") == 0) { 534 printf("Pid: %d \t Mem_BW_iMC: %f \t ", bm_pid, bw_imc); 535 printf("Mem_BW_resc: %lu \t Difference: %lu\n", bw_resc, diff); 536 } else { 537 fp = fopen(filename, "a"); 538 if (!fp) { 539 perror("Cannot open results file"); 540 541 return errno; 542 } 543 if (fprintf(fp, "Pid: %d \t Mem_BW_iMC: %f \t Mem_BW_resc: %lu \t Difference: %lu\n", 544 bm_pid, bw_imc, bw_resc, diff) <= 0) { 545 fclose(fp); 546 perror("Could not log results."); 547 548 return errno; 549 } 550 fclose(fp); 551 } 552 553 return 0; 554 } 555 556 static void set_cmt_path(const char *ctrlgrp, const char *mongrp, char sock_num) 557 { 558 if (strlen(ctrlgrp) && strlen(mongrp)) 559 sprintf(llc_occup_path, CON_MON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 560 ctrlgrp, mongrp, sock_num); 561 else if (!strlen(ctrlgrp) && strlen(mongrp)) 562 sprintf(llc_occup_path, MON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 563 mongrp, sock_num); 564 else if (strlen(ctrlgrp) && !strlen(mongrp)) 565 sprintf(llc_occup_path, CON_LCC_OCCUP_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, 566 ctrlgrp, sock_num); 567 else if (!strlen(ctrlgrp) && !strlen(mongrp)) 568 sprintf(llc_occup_path, LCC_OCCUP_PATH, RESCTRL_PATH, sock_num); 569 } 570 571 /* 572 * initialize_llc_occu_resctrl: Appropriately populate "llc_occup_path" 573 * @ctrlgrp: Name of the control monitor group (con_mon grp) 574 * @mongrp: Name of the monitor group (mon grp) 575 * @cpu_no: CPU number that the benchmark PID is binded to 576 * @resctrl_val: Resctrl feature (Eg: cat, cmt.. etc) 577 */ 578 static void initialize_llc_occu_resctrl(const char *ctrlgrp, const char *mongrp, 579 int cpu_no, char *resctrl_val) 580 { 581 int resource_id; 582 583 if (get_resource_id(cpu_no, &resource_id) < 0) { 584 perror("# Unable to resource_id"); 585 return; 586 } 587 588 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CMT_STR, sizeof(CMT_STR))) 589 set_cmt_path(ctrlgrp, mongrp, resource_id); 590 } 591 592 static int 593 measure_vals(struct resctrl_val_param *param, unsigned long *bw_resc_start) 594 { 595 unsigned long bw_resc, bw_resc_end; 596 float bw_imc; 597 int ret; 598 599 /* 600 * Measure memory bandwidth from resctrl and from 601 * another source which is perf imc value or could 602 * be something else if perf imc event is not available. 603 * Compare the two values to validate resctrl value. 604 * It takes 1sec to measure the data. 605 */ 606 ret = get_mem_bw_imc(param->cpu_no, param->bw_report, &bw_imc); 607 if (ret < 0) 608 return ret; 609 610 ret = get_mem_bw_resctrl(&bw_resc_end); 611 if (ret < 0) 612 return ret; 613 614 bw_resc = (bw_resc_end - *bw_resc_start) / MB; 615 ret = print_results_bw(param->filename, bm_pid, bw_imc, bw_resc); 616 if (ret) 617 return ret; 618 619 *bw_resc_start = bw_resc_end; 620 621 return 0; 622 } 623 624 /* 625 * resctrl_val: execute benchmark and measure memory bandwidth on 626 * the benchmark 627 * @benchmark_cmd: benchmark command and its arguments 628 * @param: parameters passed to resctrl_val() 629 * 630 * Return: 0 on success. non-zero on failure. 631 */ 632 int resctrl_val(char **benchmark_cmd, struct resctrl_val_param *param) 633 { 634 char *resctrl_val = param->resctrl_val; 635 unsigned long bw_resc_start = 0; 636 struct sigaction sigact; 637 int ret = 0, pipefd[2]; 638 char pipe_message = 0; 639 union sigval value; 640 641 if (strcmp(param->filename, "") == 0) 642 sprintf(param->filename, "stdio"); 643 644 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR)) || 645 !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR))) { 646 ret = validate_bw_report_request(param->bw_report); 647 if (ret) 648 return ret; 649 } 650 651 /* 652 * If benchmark wasn't successfully started by child, then child should 653 * kill parent, so save parent's pid 654 */ 655 ppid = getpid(); 656 657 if (pipe(pipefd)) { 658 perror("# Unable to create pipe"); 659 660 return -1; 661 } 662 663 /* 664 * Fork to start benchmark, save child's pid so that it can be killed 665 * when needed 666 */ 667 fflush(stdout); 668 bm_pid = fork(); 669 if (bm_pid == -1) { 670 perror("# Unable to fork"); 671 672 return -1; 673 } 674 675 if (bm_pid == 0) { 676 /* 677 * Mask all signals except SIGUSR1, parent uses SIGUSR1 to 678 * start benchmark 679 */ 680 sigfillset(&sigact.sa_mask); 681 sigdelset(&sigact.sa_mask, SIGUSR1); 682 683 sigact.sa_sigaction = run_benchmark; 684 sigact.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO; 685 686 /* Register for "SIGUSR1" signal from parent */ 687 if (sigaction(SIGUSR1, &sigact, NULL)) 688 PARENT_EXIT("Can't register child for signal"); 689 690 /* Tell parent that child is ready */ 691 close(pipefd[0]); 692 pipe_message = 1; 693 if (write(pipefd[1], &pipe_message, sizeof(pipe_message)) < 694 sizeof(pipe_message)) { 695 perror("# failed signaling parent process"); 696 close(pipefd[1]); 697 return -1; 698 } 699 close(pipefd[1]); 700 701 /* Suspend child until delivery of "SIGUSR1" from parent */ 702 sigsuspend(&sigact.sa_mask); 703 704 PARENT_EXIT("Child is done"); 705 } 706 707 ksft_print_msg("Benchmark PID: %d\n", bm_pid); 708 709 ret = signal_handler_register(); 710 if (ret) 711 goto out; 712 713 value.sival_ptr = benchmark_cmd; 714 715 /* Taskset benchmark to specified cpu */ 716 ret = taskset_benchmark(bm_pid, param->cpu_no); 717 if (ret) 718 goto unregister; 719 720 /* Write benchmark to specified control&monitoring grp in resctrl FS */ 721 ret = write_bm_pid_to_resctrl(bm_pid, param->ctrlgrp, param->mongrp, 722 resctrl_val); 723 if (ret) 724 goto unregister; 725 726 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR)) || 727 !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR))) { 728 ret = initialize_mem_bw_imc(); 729 if (ret) 730 goto unregister; 731 732 initialize_mem_bw_resctrl(param->ctrlgrp, param->mongrp, 733 param->cpu_no, resctrl_val); 734 } else if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CMT_STR, sizeof(CMT_STR))) 735 initialize_llc_occu_resctrl(param->ctrlgrp, param->mongrp, 736 param->cpu_no, resctrl_val); 737 738 /* Parent waits for child to be ready. */ 739 close(pipefd[1]); 740 while (pipe_message != 1) { 741 if (read(pipefd[0], &pipe_message, sizeof(pipe_message)) < 742 sizeof(pipe_message)) { 743 perror("# failed reading message from child process"); 744 close(pipefd[0]); 745 goto unregister; 746 } 747 } 748 close(pipefd[0]); 749 750 /* Signal child to start benchmark */ 751 if (sigqueue(bm_pid, SIGUSR1, value) == -1) { 752 perror("# sigqueue SIGUSR1 to child"); 753 ret = errno; 754 goto unregister; 755 } 756 757 /* Give benchmark enough time to fully run */ 758 sleep(1); 759 760 /* Test runs until the callback setup() tells the test to stop. */ 761 while (1) { 762 ret = param->setup(param); 763 if (ret == END_OF_TESTS) { 764 ret = 0; 765 break; 766 } 767 if (ret < 0) 768 break; 769 770 if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, MBM_STR, sizeof(MBM_STR)) || 771 !strncmp(resctrl_val, MBA_STR, sizeof(MBA_STR))) { 772 ret = measure_vals(param, &bw_resc_start); 773 if (ret) 774 break; 775 } else if (!strncmp(resctrl_val, CMT_STR, sizeof(CMT_STR))) { 776 sleep(1); 777 ret = measure_cache_vals(param, bm_pid); 778 if (ret) 779 break; 780 } 781 } 782 783 unregister: 784 signal_handler_unregister(); 785 out: 786 kill(bm_pid, SIGKILL); 787 788 return ret; 789 } 790