xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/proc/proc-pidns.c (revision 85cdaca6970028bf6f544c355c90035586836ddf)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2 /*
3  * Author: Aleksa Sarai <cyphar@cyphar.com>
4  * Copyright (C) 2025 SUSE LLC.
5  */
6 
7 #include <assert.h>
8 #include <errno.h>
9 #include <fcntl.h>
10 #include <sched.h>
11 #include <stdbool.h>
12 #include <stdlib.h>
13 #include <string.h>
14 #include <unistd.h>
15 #include <stdio.h>
16 #include <sys/mount.h>
17 #include <sys/stat.h>
18 #include <sys/prctl.h>
19 
20 #include "kselftest_harness.h"
21 
22 #define ASSERT_ERRNO(expected, _t, seen)				\
23 	__EXPECT(expected, #expected,					\
24 		({__typeof__(seen) _tmp_seen = (seen);			\
25 		  _tmp_seen >= 0 ? _tmp_seen : -errno; }), #seen, _t, 1)
26 
27 #define ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(expected, seen) \
28 	ASSERT_ERRNO(expected, ==, seen)
29 
30 #define ASSERT_SUCCESS(seen) \
31 	ASSERT_ERRNO(0, <=, seen)
32 
33 static int touch(char *path)
34 {
35 	int fd = open(path, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT|O_CLOEXEC, 0644);
36 	if (fd < 0)
37 		return -1;
38 	return close(fd);
39 }
40 
41 FIXTURE(ns)
42 {
43 	int host_mntns, host_pidns;
44 	int dummy_pidns;
45 };
46 
47 FIXTURE_SETUP(ns)
48 {
49 	/* Stash the old mntns. */
50 	self->host_mntns = open("/proc/self/ns/mnt", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
51 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(self->host_mntns);
52 
53 	/* Create a new mount namespace and make it private. */
54 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(unshare(CLONE_NEWNS));
55 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_PRIVATE|MS_REC, NULL));
56 
57 	/*
58 	 * Create a proper tmpfs that we can use and will disappear once we
59 	 * leave this mntns.
60 	 */
61 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("tmpfs", "/tmp", "tmpfs", 0, NULL));
62 
63 	/*
64 	 * Create a pidns we can use for later tests. We need to fork off a
65 	 * child so that we get a usable nsfd that we can bind-mount and open.
66 	 */
67 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mkdir("/tmp/dummy", 0755));
68 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(touch("/tmp/dummy/pidns"));
69 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mkdir("/tmp/dummy/proc", 0755));
70 
71 	self->host_pidns = open("/proc/self/ns/pid", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
72 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(self->host_pidns);
73 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(unshare(CLONE_NEWPID));
74 
75 	pid_t pid = fork();
76 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(pid);
77 	if (!pid) {
78 		prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL);
79 		ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("/proc/self/ns/pid", "/tmp/dummy/pidns", NULL, MS_BIND, NULL));
80 		ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("proc", "/tmp/dummy/proc", "proc", 0, NULL));
81 		exit(0);
82 	}
83 
84 	int wstatus;
85 	ASSERT_EQ(waitpid(pid, &wstatus, 0), pid);
86 	ASSERT_TRUE(WIFEXITED(wstatus));
87 	ASSERT_EQ(WEXITSTATUS(wstatus), 0);
88 
89 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(setns(self->host_pidns, CLONE_NEWPID));
90 
91 	self->dummy_pidns = open("/tmp/dummy/pidns", O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC);
92 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(self->dummy_pidns);
93 }
94 
95 FIXTURE_TEARDOWN(ns)
96 {
97 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(setns(self->host_mntns, CLONE_NEWNS));
98 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(self->host_mntns));
99 
100 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(self->host_pidns));
101 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(self->dummy_pidns));
102 }
103 
104 TEST_F(ns, pidns_mount_string_path)
105 {
106 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mkdir("/tmp/proc-host", 0755));
107 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("proc", "/tmp/proc-host", "proc", 0, "pidns=/proc/self/ns/pid"));
108 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(access("/tmp/proc-host/self/", X_OK));
109 
110 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mkdir("/tmp/proc-dummy", 0755));
111 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("proc", "/tmp/proc-dummy", "proc", 0, "pidns=/tmp/dummy/pidns"));
112 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, access("/tmp/proc-dummy/1/", X_OK));
113 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, access("/tmp/proc-dummy/self/", X_OK));
114 }
115 
116 TEST_F(ns, pidns_fsconfig_string_path)
117 {
118 	int fsfd = fsopen("proc", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
119 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsfd);
120 
121 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/tmp/dummy/pidns", 0));
122 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0));
123 
124 	int mountfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0);
125 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mountfd);
126 
127 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
128 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
129 
130 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(fsfd));
131 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(mountfd));
132 }
133 
134 TEST_F(ns, pidns_fsconfig_fd)
135 {
136 	int fsfd = fsopen("proc", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
137 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsfd);
138 
139 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, self->dummy_pidns));
140 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0));
141 
142 	int mountfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0);
143 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mountfd);
144 
145 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
146 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-ENOENT, faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
147 
148 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(fsfd));
149 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(mountfd));
150 }
151 
152 TEST_F(ns, pidns_reconfigure_remount)
153 {
154 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mkdir("/tmp/proc", 0755));
155 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mount("proc", "/tmp/proc", "proc", 0, ""));
156 
157 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(access("/tmp/proc/1/", X_OK));
158 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(access("/tmp/proc/self/", X_OK));
159 
160 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-EBUSY, mount(NULL, "/tmp/proc", NULL, MS_REMOUNT, "pidns=/tmp/dummy/pidns"));
161 
162 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(access("/tmp/proc/1/", X_OK));
163 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(access("/tmp/proc/self/", X_OK));
164 }
165 
166 TEST_F(ns, pidns_reconfigure_fsconfig_string_path)
167 {
168 	int fsfd = fsopen("proc", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
169 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsfd);
170 
171 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0));
172 
173 	int mountfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0);
174 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mountfd);
175 
176 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
177 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
178 
179 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-EBUSY, fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "pidns", "/tmp/dummy/pidns", 0));
180 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_RECONFIGURE, NULL, NULL, 0)); /* noop */
181 
182 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
183 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
184 
185 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(fsfd));
186 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(mountfd));
187 }
188 
189 TEST_F(ns, pidns_reconfigure_fsconfig_fd)
190 {
191 	int fsfd = fsopen("proc", FSOPEN_CLOEXEC);
192 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsfd);
193 
194 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0));
195 
196 	int mountfd = fsmount(fsfd, FSMOUNT_CLOEXEC, 0);
197 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(mountfd);
198 
199 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
200 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
201 
202 	ASSERT_ERRNO_EQ(-EBUSY, fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_FD, "pidns", NULL, self->dummy_pidns));
203 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_RECONFIGURE, NULL, NULL, 0)); /* noop */
204 
205 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "1/", X_OK, 0));
206 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(faccessat(mountfd, "self/", X_OK, 0));
207 
208 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(fsfd));
209 	ASSERT_SUCCESS(close(mountfd));
210 }
211 
212 TEST_HARNESS_MAIN
213