xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/net/pmtu.sh (revision f69e98a91a01fd7c5755dd710e94a17d6e9f583f)
1#!/bin/sh
2# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3#
4# Check that route PMTU values match expectations, and that initial device MTU
5# values are assigned correctly
6#
7# Tests currently implemented:
8#
9# - pmtu_ipv4
10#	Set up two namespaces, A and B, with two paths between them over routers
11#	R1 and R2 (also implemented with namespaces), with different MTUs:
12#
13#	  segment a_r1    segment b_r1		a_r1: 2000
14#	.--------------R1--------------.	b_r1: 1400
15#	A                               B	a_r2: 2000
16#	'--------------R2--------------'	b_r2: 1500
17#	  segment a_r2    segment b_r2
18#
19#	Check that PMTU exceptions with the correct PMTU are created. Then
20#	decrease and increase the MTU of the local link for one of the paths,
21#	A to R1, checking that route exception PMTU changes accordingly over
22#	this path. Also check that locked exceptions are created when an ICMP
23#	message advertising a PMTU smaller than net.ipv4.route.min_pmtu is
24#	received
25#
26# - pmtu_ipv6
27#	Same as pmtu_ipv4, except for locked PMTU tests, using IPv6
28#
29# - pmtu_ipv4_dscp_icmp_exception
30#	Set up the same network topology as pmtu_ipv4, but use non-default
31#	routing table in A. A fib-rule is used to jump to this routing table
32#	based on DSCP. Send ICMPv4 packets with the expected DSCP value and
33#	verify that ECN doesn't interfere with the creation of PMTU exceptions.
34#
35# - pmtu_ipv4_dscp_udp_exception
36#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_dscp_icmp_exception, but use UDP instead of ICMP.
37#
38# - pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception
39#	Set up the same network topology as pmtu_ipv4, create a VXLAN tunnel
40#	over IPv4 between A and B, routed via R1. On the link between R1 and B,
41#	set a MTU lower than the VXLAN MTU and the MTU on the link between A and
42#	R1. Send IPv4 packets, exceeding the MTU between R1 and B, over VXLAN
43#	from A to B and check that the PMTU exception is created with the right
44#	value on A
45#
46# - pmtu_ipv6_vxlan4_exception
47#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception, but send IPv6 packets from A to B
48#
49# - pmtu_ipv4_vxlan6_exception
50#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception, but use IPv6 transport from A to B
51#
52# - pmtu_ipv6_vxlan6_exception
53#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan6_exception, but send IPv6 packets from A to B
54#
55# - pmtu_ipv4_geneve4_exception
56#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception, but using a GENEVE tunnel instead of
57#	VXLAN
58#
59# - pmtu_ipv6_geneve4_exception
60#	Same as pmtu_ipv6_vxlan4_exception, but using a GENEVE tunnel instead of
61#	VXLAN
62#
63# - pmtu_ipv4_geneve6_exception
64#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan6_exception, but using a GENEVE tunnel instead of
65#	VXLAN
66#
67# - pmtu_ipv6_geneve6_exception
68#	Same as pmtu_ipv6_vxlan6_exception, but using a GENEVE tunnel instead of
69#	VXLAN
70#
71# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_br_vxlan{4,6}_exception
72#	Set up three namespaces, A, B, and C, with routing between A and B over
73#	R1. R2 is unused in these tests. A has a veth connection to C, and is
74#	connected to B via a VXLAN endpoint, which is directly bridged to C.
75#	MTU on the B-R1 link is lower than other MTUs.
76#
77#	Check that both C and A are able to communicate with B over the VXLAN
78#	tunnel, and that PMTU exceptions with the correct values are created.
79#
80#	                  segment a_r1    segment b_r1            b_r1: 4000
81#	                .--------------R1--------------.    everything
82#	   C---veth     A                               B         else: 5000
83#	        ' bridge                                |
84#	            '---- - - - - - VXLAN - - - - - - - '
85#
86# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_br_geneve{4,6}_exception
87#	Same as pmtu_ipv{4,6}_br_vxlan{4,6}_exception, with a GENEVE tunnel
88#	instead.
89#
90# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_ovs_vxlan{4,6}_exception
91#	Set up two namespaces, B, and C, with routing between the init namespace
92#	and B over R1. A and R2 are unused in these tests. The init namespace
93#	has a veth connection to C, and is connected to B via a VXLAN endpoint,
94#	which is handled by Open vSwitch and bridged to C. MTU on the B-R1 link
95#	is lower than other MTUs.
96#
97#	Check that C is able to communicate with B over the VXLAN tunnel, and
98#	that PMTU exceptions with the correct values are created.
99#
100#	                  segment a_r1    segment b_r1            b_r1: 4000
101#	                .--------------R1--------------.    everything
102#	   C---veth    init                             B         else: 5000
103#	        '- ovs                                  |
104#	            '---- - - - - - VXLAN - - - - - - - '
105#
106# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_ovs_geneve{4,6}_exception
107#	Same as pmtu_ipv{4,6}_ovs_vxlan{4,6}_exception, with a GENEVE tunnel
108#	instead.
109#
110# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_fou{4,6}_exception
111#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4, but using a direct IPv4/IPv6 encapsulation
112#	(FoU) over IPv4/IPv6, instead of VXLAN
113#
114# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_fou{4,6}_exception
115#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4, but using a generic UDP IPv4/IPv6
116#	encapsulation (GUE) over IPv4/IPv6, instead of VXLAN
117#
118# - pmtu_ipv{4,6}_ipv{4,6}_exception
119#	Same as pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4, but using a IPv4/IPv6 tunnel over IPv4/IPv6,
120#	instead of VXLAN
121#
122# - pmtu_vti4_exception
123#	Set up vti tunnel on top of veth, with xfrm states and policies, in two
124#	namespaces with matching endpoints. Check that route exception is not
125#	created if link layer MTU is not exceeded, then exceed it and check that
126#	exception is created with the expected PMTU. The approach described
127#	below for IPv6 doesn't apply here, because, on IPv4, administrative MTU
128#	changes alone won't affect PMTU
129#
130# - pmtu_vti4_udp_exception
131#       Same as pmtu_vti4_exception, but using ESP-in-UDP
132#
133# - pmtu_vti4_udp_routed_exception
134#       Set up vti tunnel on top of veth connected through routing namespace and
135#	add xfrm states and policies with ESP-in-UDP encapsulation. Check that
136#	route exception is not created if link layer MTU is not exceeded, then
137#	lower MTU on second part of routed environment and check that exception
138#	is created with the expected PMTU.
139#
140# - pmtu_vti6_exception
141#	Set up vti6 tunnel on top of veth, with xfrm states and policies, in two
142#	namespaces with matching endpoints. Check that route exception is
143#	created by exceeding link layer MTU with ping to other endpoint. Then
144#	decrease and increase MTU of tunnel, checking that route exception PMTU
145#	changes accordingly
146#
147# - pmtu_vti6_udp_exception
148#       Same as pmtu_vti6_exception, but using ESP-in-UDP
149#
150# - pmtu_vti6_udp_routed_exception
151#	Same as pmtu_vti6_udp_routed_exception but with routing between vti
152#	endpoints
153#
154# - pmtu_vti4_default_mtu
155#	Set up vti4 tunnel on top of veth, in two namespaces with matching
156#	endpoints. Check that MTU assigned to vti interface is the MTU of the
157#	lower layer (veth) minus additional lower layer headers (zero, for veth)
158#	minus IPv4 header length
159#
160# - pmtu_vti6_default_mtu
161#	Same as above, for IPv6
162#
163# - pmtu_vti4_link_add_mtu
164#	Set up vti4 interface passing MTU value at link creation, check MTU is
165#	configured, and that link is not created with invalid MTU values
166#
167# - pmtu_vti6_link_add_mtu
168#	Same as above, for IPv6
169#
170# - pmtu_vti6_link_change_mtu
171#	Set up two dummy interfaces with different MTUs, create a vti6 tunnel
172#	and check that configured MTU is used on link creation and changes, and
173#	that MTU is properly calculated instead when MTU is not configured from
174#	userspace
175#
176# - cleanup_ipv4_exception
177#	Similar to pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception, but explicitly generate PMTU
178#	exceptions on multiple CPUs and check that the veth device tear-down
179# 	happens in a timely manner
180#
181# - cleanup_ipv6_exception
182#	Same as above, but use IPv6 transport from A to B
183#
184# - list_flush_ipv4_exception
185#	Using the same topology as in pmtu_ipv4, create exceptions, and check
186#	they are shown when listing exception caches, gone after flushing them
187#
188# - list_flush_ipv6_exception
189#	Using the same topology as in pmtu_ipv6, create exceptions, and check
190#	they are shown when listing exception caches, gone after flushing them
191#
192# - pmtu_ipv4_route_change
193#	Use the same topology as in pmtu_ipv4, but issue a route replacement
194#	command and delete the corresponding device afterward. This tests for
195#	proper cleanup of the PMTU exceptions by the route replacement path.
196#	Device unregistration should complete successfully
197#
198# - pmtu_ipv6_route_change
199#	Same as above but with IPv6
200
201# Kselftest framework requirement - SKIP code is 4.
202ksft_skip=4
203
204PAUSE_ON_FAIL=no
205VERBOSE=0
206TRACING=0
207
208# Some systems don't have a ping6 binary anymore
209which ping6 > /dev/null 2>&1 && ping6=$(which ping6) || ping6=$(which ping)
210
211#               Name                          Description                  re-run with nh
212tests="
213	pmtu_ipv4_exception		ipv4: PMTU exceptions			1
214	pmtu_ipv6_exception		ipv6: PMTU exceptions			1
215	pmtu_ipv4_dscp_icmp_exception	ICMPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions	1
216	pmtu_ipv4_dscp_udp_exception	UDPv4 with DSCP and ECN: PMTU exceptions	1
217	pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception	IPv4 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
218	pmtu_ipv6_vxlan4_exception	IPv6 over vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
219	pmtu_ipv4_vxlan6_exception	IPv4 over vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
220	pmtu_ipv6_vxlan6_exception	IPv6 over vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
221	pmtu_ipv4_geneve4_exception	IPv4 over geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
222	pmtu_ipv6_geneve4_exception	IPv6 over geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
223	pmtu_ipv4_geneve6_exception	IPv4 over geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
224	pmtu_ipv6_geneve6_exception	IPv6 over geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
225	pmtu_ipv4_br_vxlan4_exception	IPv4, bridged vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
226	pmtu_ipv6_br_vxlan4_exception	IPv6, bridged vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
227	pmtu_ipv4_br_vxlan6_exception	IPv4, bridged vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
228	pmtu_ipv6_br_vxlan6_exception	IPv6, bridged vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
229	pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve4_exception	IPv4, bridged geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
230	pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve4_exception	IPv6, bridged geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
231	pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve6_exception	IPv4, bridged geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
232	pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve6_exception	IPv6, bridged geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
233	pmtu_ipv4_ovs_vxlan4_exception	IPv4, OVS vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
234	pmtu_ipv6_ovs_vxlan4_exception	IPv6, OVS vxlan4: PMTU exceptions	1
235	pmtu_ipv4_ovs_vxlan6_exception	IPv4, OVS vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
236	pmtu_ipv6_ovs_vxlan6_exception	IPv6, OVS vxlan6: PMTU exceptions	1
237	pmtu_ipv4_ovs_geneve4_exception	IPv4, OVS geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
238	pmtu_ipv6_ovs_geneve4_exception	IPv6, OVS geneve4: PMTU exceptions	1
239	pmtu_ipv4_ovs_geneve6_exception	IPv4, OVS geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
240	pmtu_ipv6_ovs_geneve6_exception	IPv6, OVS geneve6: PMTU exceptions	1
241	pmtu_ipv4_fou4_exception	IPv4 over fou4: PMTU exceptions		1
242	pmtu_ipv6_fou4_exception	IPv6 over fou4: PMTU exceptions		1
243	pmtu_ipv4_fou6_exception	IPv4 over fou6: PMTU exceptions		1
244	pmtu_ipv6_fou6_exception	IPv6 over fou6: PMTU exceptions		1
245	pmtu_ipv4_gue4_exception	IPv4 over gue4: PMTU exceptions		1
246	pmtu_ipv6_gue4_exception	IPv6 over gue4: PMTU exceptions		1
247	pmtu_ipv4_gue6_exception	IPv4 over gue6: PMTU exceptions		1
248	pmtu_ipv6_gue6_exception	IPv6 over gue6: PMTU exceptions		1
249	pmtu_ipv4_ipv4_exception	IPv4 over IPv4: PMTU exceptions		1
250	pmtu_ipv6_ipv4_exception	IPv6 over IPv4: PMTU exceptions		1
251	pmtu_ipv4_ipv6_exception	IPv4 over IPv6: PMTU exceptions		1
252	pmtu_ipv6_ipv6_exception	IPv6 over IPv6: PMTU exceptions		1
253	pmtu_vti6_exception		vti6: PMTU exceptions			0
254	pmtu_vti4_exception		vti4: PMTU exceptions			0
255	pmtu_vti6_udp_exception		vti6: PMTU exceptions (ESP-in-UDP)	0
256	pmtu_vti4_udp_exception		vti4: PMTU exceptions (ESP-in-UDP)	0
257	pmtu_vti6_udp_routed_exception	vti6: PMTU exceptions, routed (ESP-in-UDP)	0
258	pmtu_vti4_udp_routed_exception	vti4: PMTU exceptions, routed (ESP-in-UDP)	0
259	pmtu_vti4_default_mtu		vti4: default MTU assignment		0
260	pmtu_vti6_default_mtu		vti6: default MTU assignment		0
261	pmtu_vti4_link_add_mtu		vti4: MTU setting on link creation	0
262	pmtu_vti6_link_add_mtu		vti6: MTU setting on link creation	0
263	pmtu_vti6_link_change_mtu	vti6: MTU changes on link changes	0
264	cleanup_ipv4_exception		ipv4: cleanup of cached exceptions	1
265	cleanup_ipv6_exception		ipv6: cleanup of cached exceptions	1
266	list_flush_ipv4_exception	ipv4: list and flush cached exceptions	1
267	list_flush_ipv6_exception	ipv6: list and flush cached exceptions	1
268	pmtu_ipv4_route_change		ipv4: PMTU exception w/route replace	1
269	pmtu_ipv6_route_change		ipv6: PMTU exception w/route replace	1"
270
271NS_A="ns-A"
272NS_B="ns-B"
273NS_C="ns-C"
274NS_R1="ns-R1"
275NS_R2="ns-R2"
276ns_a="ip netns exec ${NS_A}"
277ns_b="ip netns exec ${NS_B}"
278ns_c="ip netns exec ${NS_C}"
279ns_r1="ip netns exec ${NS_R1}"
280ns_r2="ip netns exec ${NS_R2}"
281# Addressing and routing for tests with routers: four network segments, with
282# index SEGMENT between 1 and 4, a common prefix (PREFIX4 or PREFIX6) and an
283# identifier ID, which is 1 for hosts (A and B), 2 for routers (R1 and R2).
284# Addresses are:
285# - IPv4: PREFIX4.SEGMENT.ID (/24)
286# - IPv6: PREFIX6:SEGMENT::ID (/64)
287prefix4="10.0"
288prefix6="fc00"
289a_r1=1
290a_r2=2
291b_r1=3
292b_r2=4
293#	ns	peer	segment
294routing_addrs="
295	A	R1	${a_r1}
296	A	R2	${a_r2}
297	B	R1	${b_r1}
298	B	R2	${b_r2}
299"
300# Traffic from A to B goes through R1 by default, and through R2, if destined to
301# B's address on the b_r2 segment.
302# Traffic from B to A goes through R1.
303#	ns	destination		gateway
304routes="
305	A	default			${prefix4}.${a_r1}.2
306	A	${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1	${prefix4}.${a_r2}.2
307	B	default			${prefix4}.${b_r1}.2
308
309	A	default			${prefix6}:${a_r1}::2
310	A	${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1	${prefix6}:${a_r2}::2
311	B	default			${prefix6}:${b_r1}::2
312"
313USE_NH="no"
314#	ns	family	nh id	   destination		gateway
315nexthops="
316	A	4	41	${prefix4}.${a_r1}.2	veth_A-R1
317	A	4	42	${prefix4}.${a_r2}.2	veth_A-R2
318	B	4	41	${prefix4}.${b_r1}.2	veth_B-R1
319
320	A	6	61	${prefix6}:${a_r1}::2	veth_A-R1
321	A	6	62	${prefix6}:${a_r2}::2	veth_A-R2
322	B	6	61	${prefix6}:${b_r1}::2	veth_B-R1
323"
324
325# nexthop id correlates to id in nexthops config above
326#	ns    family	prefix			nh id
327routes_nh="
328	A	4	default			41
329	A	4	${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1	42
330	B	4	default			41
331
332	A	6	default			61
333	A	6	${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1	62
334	B	6	default			61
335"
336
337policy_mark=0x04
338rt_table=main
339
340veth4_a_addr="192.168.1.1"
341veth4_b_addr="192.168.1.2"
342veth4_c_addr="192.168.2.10"
343veth4_mask="24"
344veth6_a_addr="fd00:1::a"
345veth6_b_addr="fd00:1::b"
346veth6_c_addr="fd00:2::c"
347veth6_mask="64"
348
349tunnel4_a_addr="192.168.2.1"
350tunnel4_b_addr="192.168.2.2"
351tunnel4_mask="24"
352tunnel6_a_addr="fd00:2::a"
353tunnel6_b_addr="fd00:2::b"
354tunnel6_mask="64"
355
356dummy6_0_prefix="fc00:1000::"
357dummy6_1_prefix="fc00:1001::"
358dummy6_mask="64"
359
360err_buf=
361tcpdump_pids=
362nettest_pids=
363socat_pids=
364
365err() {
366	err_buf="${err_buf}${1}
367"
368}
369
370err_flush() {
371	echo -n "${err_buf}"
372	err_buf=
373}
374
375run_cmd() {
376	cmd="$*"
377
378	if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
379		printf "    COMMAND: $cmd\n"
380	fi
381
382	out="$($cmd 2>&1)"
383	rc=$?
384	if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" -a -n "$out" ]; then
385		echo "    $out"
386		echo
387	fi
388
389	return $rc
390}
391
392run_cmd_bg() {
393	cmd="$*"
394
395	if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
396		printf "    COMMAND: %s &\n" "${cmd}"
397	fi
398
399	$cmd 2>&1 &
400}
401
402# Find the auto-generated name for this namespace
403nsname() {
404	eval echo \$NS_$1
405}
406
407setup_fou_or_gue() {
408	outer="${1}"
409	inner="${2}"
410	encap="${3}"
411
412	if [ "${outer}" = "4" ]; then
413		modprobe fou || return $ksft_skip
414		a_addr="${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1"
415		b_addr="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
416		if [ "${inner}" = "4" ]; then
417			type="ipip"
418			ipproto="4"
419		else
420			type="sit"
421			ipproto="41"
422		fi
423	else
424		modprobe fou6 || return $ksft_skip
425		a_addr="${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1"
426		b_addr="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1"
427		if [ "${inner}" = "4" ]; then
428			type="ip6tnl"
429			mode="mode ipip6"
430			ipproto="4 -6"
431		else
432			type="ip6tnl"
433			mode="mode ip6ip6"
434			ipproto="41 -6"
435		fi
436	fi
437
438	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip fou add port 5555 ipproto ${ipproto} || return $ksft_skip
439	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add ${encap}_a type ${type} ${mode} local ${a_addr} remote ${b_addr} encap ${encap} encap-sport auto encap-dport 5556 || return $ksft_skip
440
441	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip fou add port 5556 ipproto ${ipproto}
442	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link add ${encap}_b type ${type} ${mode} local ${b_addr} remote ${a_addr} encap ${encap} encap-sport auto encap-dport 5555
443
444	if [ "${inner}" = "4" ]; then
445		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel4_a_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${encap}_a
446		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel4_b_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${encap}_b
447	else
448		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel6_a_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${encap}_a
449		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel6_b_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${encap}_b
450	fi
451
452	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set ${encap}_a up
453	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set ${encap}_b up
454}
455
456setup_fou44() {
457	setup_fou_or_gue 4 4 fou
458}
459
460setup_fou46() {
461	setup_fou_or_gue 4 6 fou
462}
463
464setup_fou64() {
465	setup_fou_or_gue 6 4 fou
466}
467
468setup_fou66() {
469	setup_fou_or_gue 6 6 fou
470}
471
472setup_gue44() {
473	setup_fou_or_gue 4 4 gue
474}
475
476setup_gue46() {
477	setup_fou_or_gue 4 6 gue
478}
479
480setup_gue64() {
481	setup_fou_or_gue 6 4 gue
482}
483
484setup_gue66() {
485	setup_fou_or_gue 6 6 gue
486}
487
488setup_ipvX_over_ipvY() {
489	inner=${1}
490	outer=${2}
491
492	if [ "${outer}" -eq 4 ]; then
493		a_addr="${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1"
494		b_addr="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
495		if [ "${inner}" -eq 4 ]; then
496			type="ipip"
497			mode="ipip"
498		else
499			type="sit"
500			mode="ip6ip"
501		fi
502	else
503		a_addr="${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1"
504		b_addr="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1"
505		type="ip6tnl"
506		if [ "${inner}" -eq 4 ]; then
507			mode="ipip6"
508		else
509			mode="ip6ip6"
510		fi
511	fi
512
513	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add ip_a type ${type} local ${a_addr} remote ${b_addr} mode ${mode} || return $ksft_skip
514	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link add ip_b type ${type} local ${b_addr} remote ${a_addr} mode ${mode}
515
516	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set ip_a up
517	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set ip_b up
518
519	if [ "${inner}" = "4" ]; then
520		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel4_a_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ip_a
521		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel4_b_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ip_b
522	else
523		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel6_a_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ip_a
524		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel6_b_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ip_b
525	fi
526}
527
528setup_ip4ip4() {
529	setup_ipvX_over_ipvY 4 4
530}
531
532setup_ip6ip4() {
533	setup_ipvX_over_ipvY 6 4
534}
535
536setup_ip4ip6() {
537	setup_ipvX_over_ipvY 4 6
538}
539
540setup_ip6ip6() {
541	setup_ipvX_over_ipvY 6 6
542}
543
544setup_namespaces() {
545	for n in ${NS_A} ${NS_B} ${NS_C} ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do
546		ip netns add ${n} || return 1
547
548		# Disable DAD, so that we don't have to wait to use the
549		# configured IPv6 addresses
550		ip netns exec ${n} sysctl -q net/ipv6/conf/default/accept_dad=0
551	done
552}
553
554setup_veth() {
555	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add veth_a type veth peer name veth_b || return 1
556	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set veth_b netns ${NS_B}
557
558	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${veth4_a_addr}/${veth4_mask} dev veth_a
559	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${veth4_b_addr}/${veth4_mask} dev veth_b
560
561	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${veth6_a_addr}/${veth6_mask} dev veth_a
562	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${veth6_b_addr}/${veth6_mask} dev veth_b
563
564	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set veth_a up
565	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set veth_b up
566}
567
568setup_vti() {
569	proto=${1}
570	veth_a_addr="${2}"
571	veth_b_addr="${3}"
572	vti_a_addr="${4}"
573	vti_b_addr="${5}"
574	vti_mask=${6}
575
576	[ ${proto} -eq 6 ] && vti_type="vti6" || vti_type="vti"
577
578	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti${proto}_a type ${vti_type} local ${veth_a_addr} remote ${veth_b_addr} key 10 || return 1
579	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link add vti${proto}_b type ${vti_type} local ${veth_b_addr} remote ${veth_a_addr} key 10
580
581	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${vti_a_addr}/${vti_mask} dev vti${proto}_a
582	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${vti_b_addr}/${vti_mask} dev vti${proto}_b
583
584	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set vti${proto}_a up
585	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set vti${proto}_b up
586}
587
588setup_vti4() {
589	setup_vti 4 ${veth4_a_addr} ${veth4_b_addr} ${tunnel4_a_addr} ${tunnel4_b_addr} ${tunnel4_mask}
590}
591
592setup_vti6() {
593	setup_vti 6 ${veth6_a_addr} ${veth6_b_addr} ${tunnel6_a_addr} ${tunnel6_b_addr} ${tunnel6_mask}
594}
595
596setup_vti4routed() {
597	setup_vti 4 ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1 ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1 ${tunnel4_a_addr} ${tunnel4_b_addr} ${tunnel4_mask}
598}
599
600setup_vti6routed() {
601	setup_vti 6 ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 ${tunnel6_a_addr} ${tunnel6_b_addr} ${tunnel6_mask}
602}
603
604setup_vxlan_or_geneve() {
605	type="${1}"
606	a_addr="${2}"
607	b_addr="${3}"
608	opts="${4}"
609	br_if_a="${5}"
610
611	if [ "${type}" = "vxlan" ]; then
612		opts="${opts} ttl 64 dstport 4789"
613		opts_a="local ${a_addr}"
614		opts_b="local ${b_addr}"
615	else
616		opts_a=""
617		opts_b=""
618	fi
619
620	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add ${type}_a type ${type} id 1 ${opts_a} remote ${b_addr} ${opts} || return 1
621	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link add ${type}_b type ${type} id 1 ${opts_b} remote ${a_addr} ${opts}
622
623	if [ -n "${br_if_a}" ]; then
624		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel4_a_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${br_if_a}
625		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel6_a_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${br_if_a}
626		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set ${type}_a master ${br_if_a}
627	else
628		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel4_a_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${type}_a
629		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${tunnel6_a_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${type}_a
630	fi
631
632	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel4_b_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${type}_b
633	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel6_b_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${type}_b
634
635	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set ${type}_a up
636	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set ${type}_b up
637}
638
639setup_geneve4() {
640	setup_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1  "df set"
641}
642
643setup_vxlan4() {
644	setup_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1  "df set"
645}
646
647setup_geneve6() {
648	setup_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 ""
649}
650
651setup_vxlan6() {
652	setup_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 ""
653}
654
655setup_bridged_geneve4() {
656	setup_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1  "df set" "br0"
657}
658
659setup_bridged_vxlan4() {
660	setup_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1  "df set" "br0"
661}
662
663setup_bridged_geneve6() {
664	setup_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 "" "br0"
665}
666
667setup_bridged_vxlan6() {
668	setup_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 "" "br0"
669}
670
671setup_xfrm() {
672	proto=${1}
673	veth_a_addr="${2}"
674	veth_b_addr="${3}"
675	encap=${4}
676
677	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip -${proto} xfrm state add src ${veth_a_addr} dst ${veth_b_addr} spi 0x1000 proto esp aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f 128 mode tunnel ${encap} || return 1
678	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip -${proto} xfrm state add src ${veth_b_addr} dst ${veth_a_addr} spi 0x1001 proto esp aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f 128 mode tunnel ${encap}
679	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip -${proto} xfrm policy add dir out mark 10 tmpl src ${veth_a_addr} dst ${veth_b_addr} proto esp mode tunnel
680	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip -${proto} xfrm policy add dir in mark 10 tmpl src ${veth_b_addr} dst ${veth_a_addr} proto esp mode tunnel
681
682	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip -${proto} xfrm state add src ${veth_a_addr} dst ${veth_b_addr} spi 0x1000 proto esp aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f 128 mode tunnel ${encap}
683	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip -${proto} xfrm state add src ${veth_b_addr} dst ${veth_a_addr} spi 0x1001 proto esp aead 'rfc4106(gcm(aes))' 0x0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f0f 128 mode tunnel ${encap}
684	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip -${proto} xfrm policy add dir out mark 10 tmpl src ${veth_b_addr} dst ${veth_a_addr} proto esp mode tunnel
685	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip -${proto} xfrm policy add dir in mark 10 tmpl src ${veth_a_addr} dst ${veth_b_addr} proto esp mode tunnel
686}
687
688setup_nettest_xfrm() {
689	which nettest >/dev/null
690	if [ $? -ne 0 ]; then
691		echo "'nettest' command not found; skipping tests"
692	        return 1
693	fi
694
695	[ ${1} -eq 6 ] && proto="-6" || proto=""
696	port=${2}
697
698	run_cmd_bg "${ns_a}" nettest "${proto}" -q -D -s -x -p "${port}" -t 5
699	nettest_pids="${nettest_pids} $!"
700
701	run_cmd_bg "${ns_b}" nettest "${proto}" -q -D -s -x -p "${port}" -t 5
702	nettest_pids="${nettest_pids} $!"
703}
704
705setup_xfrm4() {
706	setup_xfrm 4 ${veth4_a_addr} ${veth4_b_addr}
707}
708
709setup_xfrm6() {
710	setup_xfrm 6 ${veth6_a_addr} ${veth6_b_addr}
711}
712
713setup_xfrm4udp() {
714	setup_xfrm 4 ${veth4_a_addr} ${veth4_b_addr} "encap espinudp 4500 4500 0.0.0.0"
715	setup_nettest_xfrm 4 4500
716}
717
718setup_xfrm6udp() {
719	setup_xfrm 6 ${veth6_a_addr} ${veth6_b_addr} "encap espinudp 4500 4500 0.0.0.0"
720	setup_nettest_xfrm 6 4500
721}
722
723setup_xfrm4udprouted() {
724	setup_xfrm 4 ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1 ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1 "encap espinudp 4500 4500 0.0.0.0"
725	setup_nettest_xfrm 4 4500
726}
727
728setup_xfrm6udprouted() {
729	setup_xfrm 6 ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 "encap espinudp 4500 4500 0.0.0.0"
730	setup_nettest_xfrm 6 4500
731}
732
733setup_routing_old() {
734	for i in ${routes}; do
735		[ "${ns}" = "" ]	&& ns="${i}"		&& continue
736		[ "${addr}" = "" ]	&& addr="${i}"		&& continue
737		[ "${gw}" = "" ]	&& gw="${i}"
738
739		ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})"
740
741		ip -n "${ns_name}" route add "${addr}" table "${rt_table}" via "${gw}"
742
743		ns=""; addr=""; gw=""
744	done
745}
746
747setup_routing_new() {
748	for i in ${nexthops}; do
749		[ "${ns}" = "" ]	&& ns="${i}"		&& continue
750		[ "${fam}" = "" ]	&& fam="${i}"		&& continue
751		[ "${nhid}" = "" ]	&& nhid="${i}"		&& continue
752		[ "${gw}" = "" ]	&& gw="${i}"		&& continue
753		[ "${dev}" = "" ]	&& dev="${i}"
754
755		ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})"
756
757		ip -n ${ns_name} -${fam} nexthop add id ${nhid} via ${gw} dev ${dev}
758
759		ns=""; fam=""; nhid=""; gw=""; dev=""
760
761	done
762
763	for i in ${routes_nh}; do
764		[ "${ns}" = "" ]	&& ns="${i}"		&& continue
765		[ "${fam}" = "" ]	&& fam="${i}"		&& continue
766		[ "${addr}" = "" ]	&& addr="${i}"		&& continue
767		[ "${nhid}" = "" ]	&& nhid="${i}"
768
769		ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})"
770
771		ip -n "${ns_name}" -"${fam}" route add "${addr}" table "${rt_table}" nhid "${nhid}"
772
773		ns=""; fam=""; addr=""; nhid=""
774	done
775}
776
777setup_routing() {
778	for i in ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do
779		ip netns exec ${i} sysctl -q net/ipv4/ip_forward=1
780		ip netns exec ${i} sysctl -q net/ipv6/conf/all/forwarding=1
781	done
782
783	for i in ${routing_addrs}; do
784		[ "${ns}" = "" ]	&& ns="${i}"		&& continue
785		[ "${peer}" = "" ]	&& peer="${i}"		&& continue
786		[ "${segment}" = "" ]	&& segment="${i}"
787
788		ns_name="$(nsname ${ns})"
789		peer_name="$(nsname ${peer})"
790		if="veth_${ns}-${peer}"
791		ifpeer="veth_${peer}-${ns}"
792
793		# Create veth links
794		ip link add ${if} up netns ${ns_name} type veth peer name ${ifpeer} netns ${peer_name} || return 1
795		ip -n ${peer_name} link set dev ${ifpeer} up
796
797		# Add addresses
798		ip -n ${ns_name}   addr add ${prefix4}.${segment}.1/24  dev ${if}
799		ip -n ${ns_name}   addr add ${prefix6}:${segment}::1/64 dev ${if}
800
801		ip -n ${peer_name} addr add ${prefix4}.${segment}.2/24  dev ${ifpeer}
802		ip -n ${peer_name} addr add ${prefix6}:${segment}::2/64 dev ${ifpeer}
803
804		ns=""; peer=""; segment=""
805	done
806
807	if [ "$USE_NH" = "yes" ]; then
808		setup_routing_new
809	else
810		setup_routing_old
811	fi
812
813	return 0
814}
815
816setup_policy_routing() {
817	setup_routing
818
819	ip -netns "${NS_A}" -4 rule add dsfield "${policy_mark}" \
820		table "${rt_table}"
821
822	# Set the IPv4 Don't Fragment bit with tc, since socat doesn't seem to
823	# have an option do to it.
824	tc -netns "${NS_A}" qdisc replace dev veth_A-R1 root prio
825	tc -netns "${NS_A}" qdisc replace dev veth_A-R2 root prio
826	tc -netns "${NS_A}" filter add dev veth_A-R1                      \
827		protocol ipv4 flower ip_proto udp                         \
828		action pedit ex munge ip df set 0x40 pipe csum ip and udp
829	tc -netns "${NS_A}" filter add dev veth_A-R2                      \
830		protocol ipv4 flower ip_proto udp                         \
831		action pedit ex munge ip df set 0x40 pipe csum ip and udp
832}
833
834setup_bridge() {
835	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add br0 type bridge || return $ksft_skip
836	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set br0 up
837
838	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link add veth_C-A type veth peer name veth_A-C
839	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link set veth_A-C netns ns-A
840
841	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set veth_A-C up
842	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link set veth_C-A up
843	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip addr add ${veth4_c_addr}/${veth4_mask} dev veth_C-A
844	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip addr add ${veth6_c_addr}/${veth6_mask} dev veth_C-A
845	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set veth_A-C master br0
846}
847
848setup_ovs_vxlan_or_geneve() {
849	type="${1}"
850	a_addr="${2}"
851	b_addr="${3}"
852
853	if [ "${type}" = "vxlan" ]; then
854		opts="${opts} ttl 64 dstport 4789"
855		opts_b="local ${b_addr}"
856	fi
857
858	run_cmd ovs-vsctl add-port ovs_br0 ${type}_a -- \
859		set interface ${type}_a type=${type} \
860		options:remote_ip=${b_addr} options:key=1 options:csum=true || return 1
861
862	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link add ${type}_b type ${type} id 1 ${opts_b} remote ${a_addr} ${opts} || return 1
863
864	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel4_b_addr}/${tunnel4_mask} dev ${type}_b
865	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add ${tunnel6_b_addr}/${tunnel6_mask} dev ${type}_b
866
867	run_cmd ${ns_b} ip link set ${type}_b up
868}
869
870setup_ovs_geneve4() {
871	setup_ovs_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1
872}
873
874setup_ovs_vxlan4() {
875	setup_ovs_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1  ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1
876}
877
878setup_ovs_geneve6() {
879	setup_ovs_vxlan_or_geneve geneve ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1
880}
881
882setup_ovs_vxlan6() {
883	setup_ovs_vxlan_or_geneve vxlan  ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1 ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1
884}
885
886setup_ovs_bridge() {
887	run_cmd ovs-vsctl add-br ovs_br0 || return $ksft_skip
888	run_cmd ip link set ovs_br0 up
889
890	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link add veth_C-A type veth peer name veth_A-C
891	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link set veth_A-C netns 1
892
893	run_cmd         ip link set veth_A-C up
894	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip link set veth_C-A up
895	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip addr add ${veth4_c_addr}/${veth4_mask} dev veth_C-A
896	run_cmd ${ns_c} ip addr add ${veth6_c_addr}/${veth6_mask} dev veth_C-A
897	run_cmd ovs-vsctl add-port ovs_br0 veth_A-C
898
899	# Move veth_A-R1 to init
900	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set veth_A-R1 netns 1
901	run_cmd ip addr add ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.1/${veth4_mask} dev veth_A-R1
902	run_cmd ip addr add ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::1/${veth6_mask} dev veth_A-R1
903	run_cmd ip link set veth_A-R1 up
904	run_cmd ip route add ${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1 via ${prefix4}.${a_r1}.2
905	run_cmd ip route add ${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1 via ${prefix6}:${a_r1}::2
906}
907
908setup() {
909	[ "$(id -u)" -ne 0 ] && echo "  need to run as root" && return $ksft_skip
910
911	for arg do
912		eval setup_${arg} || { echo "  ${arg} not supported"; return 1; }
913	done
914}
915
916trace() {
917	[ $TRACING -eq 0 ] && return
918
919	for arg do
920		[ "${ns_cmd}" = "" ] && ns_cmd="${arg}" && continue
921		${ns_cmd} tcpdump --immediate-mode -s 0 -i "${arg}" -w "${name}_${arg}.pcap" 2> /dev/null &
922		tcpdump_pids="${tcpdump_pids} $!"
923		ns_cmd=
924	done
925	sleep 1
926}
927
928cleanup() {
929	for pid in ${tcpdump_pids}; do
930		kill ${pid}
931	done
932	tcpdump_pids=
933
934	for pid in ${nettest_pids}; do
935		kill ${pid}
936	done
937	nettest_pids=
938
939	for pid in ${socat_pids}; do
940		kill "${pid}"
941	done
942	socat_pids=
943
944	for n in ${NS_A} ${NS_B} ${NS_C} ${NS_R1} ${NS_R2}; do
945		ip netns del ${n} 2> /dev/null
946	done
947
948	ip link del veth_A-C			2>/dev/null
949	ip link del veth_A-R1			2>/dev/null
950	ovs-vsctl --if-exists del-port vxlan_a	2>/dev/null
951	ovs-vsctl --if-exists del-br ovs_br0	2>/dev/null
952}
953
954mtu() {
955	ns_cmd="${1}"
956	dev="${2}"
957	mtu="${3}"
958
959	${ns_cmd} ip link set dev ${dev} mtu ${mtu}
960}
961
962mtu_parse() {
963	input="${1}"
964
965	next=0
966	for i in ${input}; do
967		[ ${next} -eq 1 -a "${i}" = "lock" ] && next=2 && continue
968		[ ${next} -eq 1 ] && echo "${i}" && return
969		[ ${next} -eq 2 ] && echo "lock ${i}" && return
970		[ "${i}" = "mtu" ] && next=1
971	done
972}
973
974link_get() {
975	ns_cmd="${1}"
976	name="${2}"
977
978	${ns_cmd} ip link show dev "${name}"
979}
980
981link_get_mtu() {
982	ns_cmd="${1}"
983	name="${2}"
984
985	mtu_parse "$(link_get "${ns_cmd}" ${name})"
986}
987
988route_get_dst_exception() {
989	ns_cmd="${1}"
990	dst="${2}"
991	dsfield="${3}"
992
993	if [ -z "${dsfield}" ]; then
994		dsfield=0
995	fi
996
997	${ns_cmd} ip route get "${dst}" dsfield "${dsfield}"
998}
999
1000route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception() {
1001	ns_cmd="${1}"
1002	dst="${2}"
1003	dsfield="${3}"
1004
1005	mtu_parse "$(route_get_dst_exception "${ns_cmd}" "${dst}" "${dsfield}")"
1006}
1007
1008check_pmtu_value() {
1009	expected="${1}"
1010	value="${2}"
1011	event="${3}"
1012
1013	[ "${expected}" = "any" ] && [ -n "${value}" ] && return 0
1014	[ "${value}" = "${expected}" ] && return 0
1015	[ -z "${value}" ] &&    err "  PMTU exception wasn't created after ${event}" && return 1
1016	[ -z "${expected}" ] && err "  PMTU exception shouldn't exist after ${event}" && return 1
1017	err "  found PMTU exception with incorrect MTU ${value}, expected ${expected}, after ${event}"
1018	return 1
1019}
1020
1021test_pmtu_ipvX() {
1022	family=${1}
1023
1024	setup namespaces routing || return $ksft_skip
1025	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1026	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
1027	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
1028	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
1029
1030	if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then
1031		ping=ping
1032		dst1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
1033		dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1"
1034	else
1035		ping=${ping6}
1036		dst1="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1"
1037		dst2="${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1"
1038	fi
1039
1040	# Set up initial MTU values
1041	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
1042	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
1043	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1400
1044	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1400
1045
1046	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
1047	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
1048	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
1049	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
1050
1051	# Create route exceptions
1052	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 ${dst1}
1053	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 ${dst2}
1054
1055	# Check that exceptions have been created with the correct PMTU
1056	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})"
1057	check_pmtu_value "1400" "${pmtu_1}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1058	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1059	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1060
1061	# Decrease local MTU below PMTU, check for PMTU decrease in route exception
1062	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 1300
1063	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 1300
1064	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})"
1065	check_pmtu_value "1300" "${pmtu_1}" "decreasing local MTU" || return 1
1066	# Second exception shouldn't be modified
1067	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1068	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "changing local MTU on a link not on this path" || return 1
1069
1070	# Increase MTU, check for PMTU increase in route exception
1071	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 1700
1072	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 1700
1073	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})"
1074	check_pmtu_value "1700" "${pmtu_1}" "increasing local MTU" || return 1
1075	# Second exception shouldn't be modified
1076	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1077	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "changing local MTU on a link not on this path" || return 1
1078
1079	# Skip PMTU locking tests for IPv6
1080	[ $family -eq 6 ] && return 0
1081
1082	# Decrease remote MTU on path via R2, get new exception
1083	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 400
1084	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 400
1085	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1400 ${dst2}
1086	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1087	check_pmtu_value "lock 552" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU, with MTU < min_pmtu" || return 1
1088
1089	# Decrease local MTU below PMTU
1090	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 500
1091	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 500
1092	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1093	check_pmtu_value "500" "${pmtu_2}" "decreasing local MTU" || return 1
1094
1095	# Increase local MTU
1096	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 1500
1097	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 1500
1098	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1099	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "increasing local MTU" || return 1
1100
1101	# Get new exception
1102	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1400 ${dst2}
1103	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
1104	check_pmtu_value "lock 552" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU, with MTU < min_pmtu" || return 1
1105}
1106
1107test_pmtu_ipv4_exception() {
1108	test_pmtu_ipvX 4
1109}
1110
1111test_pmtu_ipv6_exception() {
1112	test_pmtu_ipvX 6
1113}
1114
1115test_pmtu_ipv4_dscp_icmp_exception() {
1116	rt_table=100
1117
1118	setup namespaces policy_routing || return $ksft_skip
1119	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1120	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
1121	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
1122	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
1123
1124	# Set up initial MTU values
1125	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
1126	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
1127	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1400
1128	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1400
1129
1130	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
1131	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
1132	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
1133	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
1134
1135	len=$((2000 - 20 - 8)) # Fills MTU of veth_A-R1
1136
1137	dst1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
1138	dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1"
1139
1140	# Create route exceptions
1141	dsfield=${policy_mark} # No ECN bit set (Not-ECT)
1142	run_cmd "${ns_a}" ping -q -M want -Q "${dsfield}" -c 1 -w 1 -s "${len}" "${dst1}"
1143
1144	dsfield=$(printf "%#x" $((policy_mark + 0x02))) # ECN=2 (ECT(0))
1145	run_cmd "${ns_a}" ping -q -M want -Q "${dsfield}" -c 1 -w 1 -s "${len}" "${dst2}"
1146
1147	# Check that exceptions have been created with the correct PMTU
1148	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" "${dst1}" "${policy_mark}")"
1149	check_pmtu_value "1400" "${pmtu_1}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1150
1151	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" "${dst2}" "${policy_mark}")"
1152	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1153}
1154
1155test_pmtu_ipv4_dscp_udp_exception() {
1156	rt_table=100
1157
1158	if ! which socat > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1159		echo "'socat' command not found; skipping tests"
1160		return $ksft_skip
1161	fi
1162
1163	setup namespaces policy_routing || return $ksft_skip
1164	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1165	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
1166	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
1167	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
1168
1169	# Set up initial MTU values
1170	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
1171	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
1172	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1400
1173	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1400
1174
1175	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
1176	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
1177	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
1178	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
1179
1180	len=$((2000 - 20 - 8)) # Fills MTU of veth_A-R1
1181
1182	dst1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
1183	dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1"
1184
1185	# Create route exceptions
1186	run_cmd_bg "${ns_b}" socat UDP-LISTEN:50000 OPEN:/dev/null,wronly=1
1187	socat_pids="${socat_pids} $!"
1188
1189	dsfield=${policy_mark} # No ECN bit set (Not-ECT)
1190	run_cmd "${ns_a}" socat OPEN:/dev/zero,rdonly=1,readbytes="${len}" \
1191		UDP:"${dst1}":50000,tos="${dsfield}"
1192
1193	dsfield=$(printf "%#x" $((policy_mark + 0x02))) # ECN=2 (ECT(0))
1194	run_cmd "${ns_a}" socat OPEN:/dev/zero,rdonly=1,readbytes="${len}" \
1195		UDP:"${dst2}":50000,tos="${dsfield}"
1196
1197	# Check that exceptions have been created with the correct PMTU
1198	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" "${dst1}" "${policy_mark}")"
1199	check_pmtu_value "1400" "${pmtu_1}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1200	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" "${dst2}" "${policy_mark}")"
1201	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
1202}
1203
1204test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() {
1205	type=${1}
1206	family=${2}
1207	outer_family=${3}
1208	ll_mtu=4000
1209
1210	if [ ${outer_family} -eq 4 ]; then
1211		setup namespaces routing ${type}4 || return $ksft_skip
1212		#                      IPv4 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1213		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 20          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1214	else
1215		setup namespaces routing ${type}6 || return $ksft_skip
1216		#                      IPv6 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1217		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 40          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1218	fi
1219
1220	trace "${ns_a}" ${type}_a    "${ns_b}"  ${type}_b \
1221	      "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1222	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B
1223
1224	if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then
1225		ping=ping
1226		dst=${tunnel4_b_addr}
1227	else
1228		ping=${ping6}
1229		dst=${tunnel6_b_addr}
1230	fi
1231
1232	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1233	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1234	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1235	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1236	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1237
1238	mtu "${ns_a}" ${type}_a $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1239	mtu "${ns_b}" ${type}_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1240	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst}
1241
1242	# Check that exception was created
1243	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst})"
1244	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on ${type} interface"
1245}
1246
1247test_pmtu_ipv4_vxlan4_exception() {
1248	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 4
1249}
1250
1251test_pmtu_ipv6_vxlan4_exception() {
1252	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 4
1253}
1254
1255test_pmtu_ipv4_geneve4_exception() {
1256	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 4
1257}
1258
1259test_pmtu_ipv6_geneve4_exception() {
1260	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 4
1261}
1262
1263test_pmtu_ipv4_vxlan6_exception() {
1264	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 6
1265}
1266
1267test_pmtu_ipv6_vxlan6_exception() {
1268	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 6
1269}
1270
1271test_pmtu_ipv4_geneve6_exception() {
1272	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 6
1273}
1274
1275test_pmtu_ipv6_geneve6_exception() {
1276	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 6
1277}
1278
1279test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() {
1280	type=${1}
1281	family=${2}
1282	outer_family=${3}
1283	ll_mtu=4000
1284
1285	if [ ${outer_family} -eq 4 ]; then
1286		setup namespaces routing bridge bridged_${type}4 || return $ksft_skip
1287		#                      IPv4 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1288		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 20          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1289	else
1290		setup namespaces routing bridge bridged_${type}6 || return $ksft_skip
1291		#                      IPv6 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1292		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 40          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1293	fi
1294
1295	trace "${ns_a}" ${type}_a    "${ns_b}"  ${type}_b \
1296	      "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1297	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B \
1298	      "${ns_a}" br0          "${ns_a}"  veth-A-C  \
1299	      "${ns_c}" veth_C-A
1300
1301	if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then
1302		ping=ping
1303		dst=${tunnel4_b_addr}
1304	else
1305		ping=${ping6}
1306		dst=${tunnel6_b_addr}
1307	fi
1308
1309	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1310	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1311	mtu "${ns_a}"  br0       $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1312	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-C  $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1313	mtu "${ns_c}"  veth_C-A  $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1314	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1315	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1316	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1317
1318	mtu "${ns_a}" ${type}_a $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1319	mtu "${ns_b}" ${type}_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1320
1321	run_cmd ${ns_c} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -c 10 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst} || return 1
1322	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1  -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst} || return 1
1323
1324	# Check that exceptions were created
1325	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_c}" ${dst})"
1326	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on bridged ${type} interface"
1327	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst})"
1328	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on locally bridged ${type} interface"
1329}
1330
1331test_pmtu_ipv4_br_vxlan4_exception() {
1332	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 4
1333}
1334
1335test_pmtu_ipv6_br_vxlan4_exception() {
1336	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 4
1337}
1338
1339test_pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve4_exception() {
1340	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 4
1341}
1342
1343test_pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve4_exception() {
1344	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 4
1345}
1346
1347test_pmtu_ipv4_br_vxlan6_exception() {
1348	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 6
1349}
1350
1351test_pmtu_ipv6_br_vxlan6_exception() {
1352	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 6
1353}
1354
1355test_pmtu_ipv4_br_geneve6_exception() {
1356	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 6
1357}
1358
1359test_pmtu_ipv6_br_geneve6_exception() {
1360	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_bridged_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 6
1361}
1362
1363test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception() {
1364	type=${1}
1365	family=${2}
1366	outer_family=${3}
1367	ll_mtu=4000
1368
1369	if [ ${outer_family} -eq 4 ]; then
1370		setup namespaces routing ovs_bridge ovs_${type}4 || return $ksft_skip
1371		#                      IPv4 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1372		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 20          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1373	else
1374		setup namespaces routing ovs_bridge ovs_${type}6 || return $ksft_skip
1375		#                      IPv6 header   UDP header   VXLAN/GENEVE header   Ethernet header
1376		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 40          - 8          - 8                   - 14))
1377	fi
1378
1379	if [ "${type}" = "vxlan" ]; then
1380		tun_a="vxlan_sys_4789"
1381	elif [ "${type}" = "geneve" ]; then
1382		tun_a="genev_sys_6081"
1383	fi
1384
1385	trace ""        "${tun_a}"  "${ns_b}"  ${type}_b \
1386	      ""        veth_A-R1   "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1387	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1   "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B \
1388	      ""        ovs_br0     ""         veth-A-C  \
1389	      "${ns_c}" veth_C-A
1390
1391	if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then
1392		ping=ping
1393		dst=${tunnel4_b_addr}
1394	else
1395		ping=${ping6}
1396		dst=${tunnel6_b_addr}
1397	fi
1398
1399	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1400	mtu ""         veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1401	mtu ""         ovs_br0   $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1402	mtu ""         veth_A-C  $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1403	mtu "${ns_c}"  veth_C-A  $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1404	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1405	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1406	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1407
1408	mtu ""        ${tun_a}  $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1409	mtu "${ns_b}" ${type}_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1410
1411	run_cmd ${ns_c} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -c 20 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst} || return 1
1412
1413	# Check that exceptions were created
1414	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_c}" ${dst})"
1415	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on Open vSwitch ${type} interface"
1416}
1417
1418test_pmtu_ipv4_ovs_vxlan4_exception() {
1419	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 4
1420}
1421
1422test_pmtu_ipv6_ovs_vxlan4_exception() {
1423	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 4
1424}
1425
1426test_pmtu_ipv4_ovs_geneve4_exception() {
1427	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 4
1428}
1429
1430test_pmtu_ipv6_ovs_geneve4_exception() {
1431	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 4
1432}
1433
1434test_pmtu_ipv4_ovs_vxlan6_exception() {
1435	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  4 6
1436}
1437
1438test_pmtu_ipv6_ovs_vxlan6_exception() {
1439	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception vxlan  6 6
1440}
1441
1442test_pmtu_ipv4_ovs_geneve6_exception() {
1443	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 4 6
1444}
1445
1446test_pmtu_ipv6_ovs_geneve6_exception() {
1447	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ovs_vxlanY_or_geneveY_exception geneve 6 6
1448}
1449
1450test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY() {
1451	inner_family=${1}
1452	outer_family=${2}
1453	encap=${3}
1454	ll_mtu=4000
1455
1456	setup namespaces routing ${encap}${outer_family}${inner_family} || return $ksft_skip
1457	trace "${ns_a}" ${encap}_a   "${ns_b}"  ${encap}_b \
1458	      "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1459	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B
1460
1461	if [ ${inner_family} -eq 4 ]; then
1462		ping=ping
1463		dst=${tunnel4_b_addr}
1464	else
1465		ping=${ping6}
1466		dst=${tunnel6_b_addr}
1467	fi
1468
1469	if [ "${encap}" = "gue" ]; then
1470		encap_overhead=4
1471	else
1472		encap_overhead=0
1473	fi
1474
1475	if [ ${outer_family} -eq 4 ]; then
1476		#                      IPv4 header   UDP header
1477		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 20          - 8         - ${encap_overhead}))
1478	else
1479		#                      IPv6 header   Option 4   UDP header
1480		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 40          - 8        - 8       - ${encap_overhead}))
1481	fi
1482
1483	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1484	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1485	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1486	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1487	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1488
1489	mtu "${ns_a}" ${encap}_a $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1490	mtu "${ns_b}" ${encap}_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1491	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst}
1492
1493	# Check that exception was created
1494	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst})"
1495	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on ${encap} interface"
1496}
1497
1498test_pmtu_ipv4_fou4_exception() {
1499	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 4 4 fou
1500}
1501
1502test_pmtu_ipv6_fou4_exception() {
1503	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 6 4 fou
1504}
1505
1506test_pmtu_ipv4_fou6_exception() {
1507	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 4 6 fou
1508}
1509
1510test_pmtu_ipv6_fou6_exception() {
1511	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 6 6 fou
1512}
1513
1514test_pmtu_ipv4_gue4_exception() {
1515	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 4 4 gue
1516}
1517
1518test_pmtu_ipv6_gue4_exception() {
1519	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 6 4 gue
1520}
1521
1522test_pmtu_ipv4_gue6_exception() {
1523	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 4 6 gue
1524}
1525
1526test_pmtu_ipv6_gue6_exception() {
1527	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_fouY_or_gueY 6 6 gue
1528}
1529
1530test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ipvY_exception() {
1531	inner=${1}
1532	outer=${2}
1533	ll_mtu=4000
1534
1535	setup namespaces routing ip${inner}ip${outer} || return $ksft_skip
1536
1537	trace "${ns_a}" ip_a         "${ns_b}"  ip_b  \
1538	      "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1539	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B
1540
1541	if [ ${inner} -eq 4 ]; then
1542		ping=ping
1543		dst=${tunnel4_b_addr}
1544	else
1545		ping=${ping6}
1546		dst=${tunnel6_b_addr}
1547	fi
1548
1549	if [ ${outer} -eq 4 ]; then
1550		#                      IPv4 header
1551		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 20))
1552	else
1553		#                      IPv6 header   Option 4
1554		exp_mtu=$((${ll_mtu} - 40          - 8))
1555	fi
1556
1557	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1558	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1559	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1560	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1561	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1562
1563	mtu "${ns_a}" ip_a $((${ll_mtu} + 1000)) || return
1564	mtu "${ns_b}" ip_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000)) || return
1565	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${dst}
1566
1567	# Check that exception was created
1568	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst})"
1569	check_pmtu_value ${exp_mtu} "${pmtu}" "exceeding link layer MTU on ip${inner}ip${outer} interface"
1570}
1571
1572test_pmtu_ipv4_ipv4_exception() {
1573	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ipvY_exception 4 4
1574}
1575
1576test_pmtu_ipv6_ipv4_exception() {
1577	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ipvY_exception 6 4
1578}
1579
1580test_pmtu_ipv4_ipv6_exception() {
1581	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ipvY_exception 4 6
1582}
1583
1584test_pmtu_ipv6_ipv6_exception() {
1585	test_pmtu_ipvX_over_ipvY_exception 6 6
1586}
1587
1588test_pmtu_vti4_exception() {
1589	setup namespaces veth vti4 xfrm4 || return $ksft_skip
1590	trace "${ns_a}" veth_a    "${ns_b}" veth_b \
1591	      "${ns_a}" vti4_a    "${ns_b}" vti4_b
1592
1593	veth_mtu=1500
1594	vti_mtu=$((veth_mtu - 20))
1595
1596	#                                SPI   SN   IV  ICV   pad length   next header
1597	esp_payload_rfc4106=$((vti_mtu - 4   - 4  - 8 - 16  - 1          - 1))
1598	ping_payload=$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 28))
1599
1600	mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a ${veth_mtu}
1601	mtu "${ns_b}" veth_b ${veth_mtu}
1602	mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a ${vti_mtu}
1603	mtu "${ns_b}" vti4_b ${vti_mtu}
1604
1605	# Send DF packet without exceeding link layer MTU, check that no
1606	# exception is created
1607	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s ${ping_payload} ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1608	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1609	check_pmtu_value "" "${pmtu}" "sending packet smaller than PMTU (IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106})" || return 1
1610
1611	# Now exceed link layer MTU by one byte, check that exception is created
1612	# with the right PMTU value
1613	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((ping_payload + 1)) ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1614	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1615	check_pmtu_value "${esp_payload_rfc4106}" "${pmtu}" "exceeding PMTU (IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106 + 1)))"
1616}
1617
1618test_pmtu_vti6_exception() {
1619	setup namespaces veth vti6 xfrm6 || return $ksft_skip
1620	trace "${ns_a}" veth_a    "${ns_b}" veth_b \
1621	      "${ns_a}" vti6_a    "${ns_b}" vti6_b
1622	fail=0
1623
1624	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1625	mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a 4000
1626	mtu "${ns_b}" veth_b 4000
1627	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 5000
1628	mtu "${ns_b}" vti6_b 5000
1629	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping6} -q -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 60000 ${tunnel6_b_addr}
1630
1631	# Check that exception was created
1632	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1633	check_pmtu_value any "${pmtu}" "creating tunnel exceeding link layer MTU" || return 1
1634
1635	# Decrease tunnel MTU, check for PMTU decrease in route exception
1636	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 3000
1637	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1638	check_pmtu_value "3000" "${pmtu}" "decreasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1
1639
1640	# Increase tunnel MTU, check for PMTU increase in route exception
1641	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 9000
1642	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1643	check_pmtu_value "9000" "${pmtu}" "increasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1
1644
1645	return ${fail}
1646}
1647
1648test_pmtu_vti4_udp_exception() {
1649	setup namespaces veth vti4 xfrm4udp || return $ksft_skip
1650	trace "${ns_a}" veth_a    "${ns_b}" veth_b \
1651	      "${ns_a}" vti4_a    "${ns_b}" vti4_b
1652
1653	veth_mtu=1500
1654	vti_mtu=$((veth_mtu - 20))
1655
1656	#                                UDP   SPI   SN   IV  ICV   pad length   next header
1657	esp_payload_rfc4106=$((vti_mtu - 8   - 4   - 4  - 8 - 16  - 1          - 1))
1658	ping_payload=$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 28))
1659
1660	mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a ${veth_mtu}
1661	mtu "${ns_b}" veth_b ${veth_mtu}
1662	mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a ${vti_mtu}
1663	mtu "${ns_b}" vti4_b ${vti_mtu}
1664
1665	# Send DF packet without exceeding link layer MTU, check that no
1666	# exception is created
1667	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s ${ping_payload} ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1668	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1669	check_pmtu_value "" "${pmtu}" "sending packet smaller than PMTU (IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106})" || return 1
1670
1671	# Now exceed link layer MTU by one byte, check that exception is created
1672	# with the right PMTU value
1673	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((ping_payload + 1)) ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1674	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1675	check_pmtu_value "${esp_payload_rfc4106}" "${pmtu}" "exceeding PMTU (IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106 + 1)))"
1676}
1677
1678test_pmtu_vti6_udp_exception() {
1679	setup namespaces veth vti6 xfrm6udp || return $ksft_skip
1680	trace "${ns_a}" veth_a    "${ns_b}" veth_b \
1681	      "${ns_a}" vti6_a    "${ns_b}" vti6_b
1682	fail=0
1683
1684	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1685	mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a 4000
1686	mtu "${ns_b}" veth_b 4000
1687	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 5000
1688	mtu "${ns_b}" vti6_b 5000
1689	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping6} -q -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 60000 ${tunnel6_b_addr}
1690
1691	# Check that exception was created
1692	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1693	check_pmtu_value any "${pmtu}" "creating tunnel exceeding link layer MTU" || return 1
1694
1695	# Decrease tunnel MTU, check for PMTU decrease in route exception
1696	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 3000
1697	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1698	check_pmtu_value "3000" "${pmtu}" "decreasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1
1699
1700	# Increase tunnel MTU, check for PMTU increase in route exception
1701	mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a 9000
1702	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1703	check_pmtu_value "9000" "${pmtu}" "increasing tunnel MTU" || fail=1
1704
1705	return ${fail}
1706}
1707
1708test_pmtu_vti4_udp_routed_exception() {
1709	setup namespaces routing vti4routed xfrm4udprouted || return $ksft_skip
1710	trace "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1 \
1711	      "${ns_a}" vti4_a       "${ns_b}" vti4_b
1712
1713	veth_mtu=1500
1714	vti_mtu=$((veth_mtu - 20))
1715
1716	#                                UDP   SPI   SN   IV  ICV   pad length   next header
1717	esp_payload_rfc4106=$((vti_mtu - 8   - 4   - 4  - 8 - 16  - 1          - 1))
1718	ping_payload=$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 28))
1719
1720        mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 ${veth_mtu}
1721        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A ${veth_mtu}
1722        mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${veth_mtu}
1723        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${veth_mtu}
1724
1725	mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a ${vti_mtu}
1726	mtu "${ns_b}" vti4_b ${vti_mtu}
1727
1728	# Send DF packet without exceeding link layer MTU, check that no
1729	# exception is created
1730	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s ${ping_payload} ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1731	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1732	check_pmtu_value "" "${pmtu}" "sending packet smaller than PMTU (IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106})" || return 1
1733
1734	# Now decrease link layer MTU by 8 bytes on R1, check that exception is created
1735	# with the right PMTU value
1736        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B $((veth_mtu - 8))
1737	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((ping_payload)) ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1738	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel4_b_addr})"
1739	check_pmtu_value "$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 8))" "${pmtu}" "exceeding PMTU (IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106)))"
1740}
1741
1742test_pmtu_vti6_udp_routed_exception() {
1743	setup namespaces routing vti6routed xfrm6udprouted || return $ksft_skip
1744	trace "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1 \
1745	      "${ns_a}" vti6_a       "${ns_b}" vti6_b
1746
1747	veth_mtu=1500
1748	vti_mtu=$((veth_mtu - 40))
1749
1750	#                                UDP   SPI   SN   IV  ICV   pad length   next header
1751	esp_payload_rfc4106=$((vti_mtu - 8   - 4   - 4  - 8 - 16  - 1          - 1))
1752	ping_payload=$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 48))
1753
1754        mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 ${veth_mtu}
1755        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A ${veth_mtu}
1756        mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${veth_mtu}
1757        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${veth_mtu}
1758
1759	# mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a ${vti_mtu}
1760	# mtu "${ns_b}" vti6_b ${vti_mtu}
1761
1762	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping6} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s ${ping_payload} ${tunnel6_b_addr}
1763
1764	# Check that exception was not created
1765	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1766	check_pmtu_value "" "${pmtu}" "sending packet smaller than PMTU (IP payload length ${esp_payload_rfc4106})" || return 1
1767
1768	# Now decrease link layer MTU by 8 bytes on R1, check that exception is created
1769	# with the right PMTU value
1770        mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B $((veth_mtu - 8))
1771	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping6} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((ping_payload)) ${tunnel6_b_addr}
1772	pmtu="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${tunnel6_b_addr})"
1773	check_pmtu_value "$((esp_payload_rfc4106 - 8))" "${pmtu}" "exceeding PMTU (IP payload length $((esp_payload_rfc4106)))"
1774
1775}
1776
1777test_pmtu_vti4_default_mtu() {
1778	setup namespaces veth vti4 || return $ksft_skip
1779
1780	# Check that MTU of vti device is MTU of veth minus IPv4 header length
1781	veth_mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a)"
1782	vti4_mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a)"
1783	if [ $((veth_mtu - vti4_mtu)) -ne 20 ]; then
1784		err "  vti MTU ${vti4_mtu} is not veth MTU ${veth_mtu} minus IPv4 header length"
1785		return 1
1786	fi
1787}
1788
1789test_pmtu_vti6_default_mtu() {
1790	setup namespaces veth vti6 || return $ksft_skip
1791
1792	# Check that MTU of vti device is MTU of veth minus IPv6 header length
1793	veth_mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" veth_a)"
1794	vti6_mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1795	if [ $((veth_mtu - vti6_mtu)) -ne 40 ]; then
1796		err "  vti MTU ${vti6_mtu} is not veth MTU ${veth_mtu} minus IPv6 header length"
1797		return 1
1798	fi
1799}
1800
1801test_pmtu_vti4_link_add_mtu() {
1802	setup namespaces || return $ksft_skip
1803
1804	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti4_a type vti local ${veth4_a_addr} remote ${veth4_b_addr} key 10
1805	[ $? -ne 0 ] && err "  vti not supported" && return $ksft_skip
1806	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti4_a
1807
1808	fail=0
1809
1810	min=68
1811	max=$((65535 - 20))
1812	# Check invalid values first
1813	for v in $((min - 1)) $((max + 1)); do
1814		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti4_a mtu ${v} type vti local ${veth4_a_addr} remote ${veth4_b_addr} key 10
1815		# This can fail, or MTU can be adjusted to a proper value
1816		[ $? -ne 0 ] && continue
1817		mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a)"
1818		if [ ${mtu} -lt ${min} -o ${mtu} -gt ${max} ]; then
1819			err "  vti tunnel created with invalid MTU ${mtu}"
1820			fail=1
1821		fi
1822		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti4_a
1823	done
1824
1825	# Now check valid values
1826	for v in ${min} 1300 ${max}; do
1827		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti4_a mtu ${v} type vti local ${veth4_a_addr} remote ${veth4_b_addr} key 10
1828		mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti4_a)"
1829		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti4_a
1830		if [ "${mtu}" != "${v}" ]; then
1831			err "  vti MTU ${mtu} doesn't match configured value ${v}"
1832			fail=1
1833		fi
1834	done
1835
1836	return ${fail}
1837}
1838
1839test_pmtu_vti6_link_add_mtu() {
1840	setup namespaces || return $ksft_skip
1841
1842	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti6_a type vti6 local ${veth6_a_addr} remote ${veth6_b_addr} key 10
1843	[ $? -ne 0 ] && err "  vti6 not supported" && return $ksft_skip
1844	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti6_a
1845
1846	fail=0
1847
1848	min=68			# vti6 can carry IPv4 packets too
1849	max=$((65535 - 40))
1850	# Check invalid values first
1851	for v in $((min - 1)) $((max + 1)); do
1852		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti6_a mtu ${v} type vti6 local ${veth6_a_addr} remote ${veth6_b_addr} key 10
1853		# This can fail, or MTU can be adjusted to a proper value
1854		[ $? -ne 0 ] && continue
1855		mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1856		if [ ${mtu} -lt ${min} -o ${mtu} -gt ${max} ]; then
1857			err "  vti6 tunnel created with invalid MTU ${v}"
1858			fail=1
1859		fi
1860		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti6_a
1861	done
1862
1863	# Now check valid values
1864	for v in 68 1280 1300 $((65535 - 40)); do
1865		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti6_a mtu ${v} type vti6 local ${veth6_a_addr} remote ${veth6_b_addr} key 10
1866		mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1867		run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del vti6_a
1868		if [ "${mtu}" != "${v}" ]; then
1869			err "  vti6 MTU ${mtu} doesn't match configured value ${v}"
1870			fail=1
1871		fi
1872	done
1873
1874	return ${fail}
1875}
1876
1877test_pmtu_vti6_link_change_mtu() {
1878	setup namespaces || return $ksft_skip
1879
1880	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add dummy0 mtu 1500 type dummy
1881	[ $? -ne 0 ] && err "  dummy not supported" && return $ksft_skip
1882	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add dummy1 mtu 3000 type dummy
1883	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set dummy0 up
1884	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set dummy1 up
1885
1886	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${dummy6_0_prefix}1/${dummy6_mask} dev dummy0
1887	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip addr add ${dummy6_1_prefix}1/${dummy6_mask} dev dummy1
1888
1889	fail=0
1890
1891	# Create vti6 interface bound to device, passing MTU, check it
1892	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link add vti6_a mtu 1300 type vti6 remote ${dummy6_0_prefix}2 local ${dummy6_0_prefix}1
1893	mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1894	if [ ${mtu} -ne 1300 ]; then
1895		err "  vti6 MTU ${mtu} doesn't match configured value 1300"
1896		fail=1
1897	fi
1898
1899	# Move to another device with different MTU, without passing MTU, check
1900	# MTU is adjusted
1901	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set vti6_a type vti6 remote ${dummy6_1_prefix}2 local ${dummy6_1_prefix}1
1902	mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1903	if [ ${mtu} -ne $((3000 - 40)) ]; then
1904		err "  vti MTU ${mtu} is not dummy MTU 3000 minus IPv6 header length"
1905		fail=1
1906	fi
1907
1908	# Move it back, passing MTU, check MTU is not overridden
1909	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link set vti6_a mtu 1280 type vti6 remote ${dummy6_0_prefix}2 local ${dummy6_0_prefix}1
1910	mtu="$(link_get_mtu "${ns_a}" vti6_a)"
1911	if [ ${mtu} -ne 1280 ]; then
1912		err "  vti6 MTU ${mtu} doesn't match configured value 1280"
1913		fail=1
1914	fi
1915
1916	return ${fail}
1917}
1918
1919check_command() {
1920	cmd=${1}
1921
1922	if ! which ${cmd} > /dev/null 2>&1; then
1923		err "  missing required command: '${cmd}'"
1924		return 1
1925	fi
1926	return 0
1927}
1928
1929test_cleanup_vxlanX_exception() {
1930	outer="${1}"
1931	encap="vxlan"
1932	ll_mtu=4000
1933
1934	check_command taskset || return $ksft_skip
1935	cpu_list=$(grep -m 2 processor /proc/cpuinfo | cut -d ' ' -f 2)
1936
1937	setup namespaces routing ${encap}${outer} || return $ksft_skip
1938	trace "${ns_a}" ${encap}_a   "${ns_b}"  ${encap}_b \
1939	      "${ns_a}" veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
1940	      "${ns_b}" veth_B-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B
1941
1942	# Create route exception by exceeding link layer MTU
1943	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1944	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1945	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 ${ll_mtu}
1946	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B ${ll_mtu}
1947
1948	mtu "${ns_a}" ${encap}_a $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1949	mtu "${ns_b}" ${encap}_b $((${ll_mtu} + 1000))
1950
1951	# Fill exception cache for multiple CPUs (2)
1952	# we can always use inner IPv4 for that
1953	for cpu in ${cpu_list}; do
1954		run_cmd taskset --cpu-list ${cpu} ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s $((${ll_mtu} + 500)) ${tunnel4_b_addr}
1955	done
1956
1957	${ns_a} ip link del dev veth_A-R1 &
1958	iplink_pid=$!
1959	sleep 1
1960	if [ "$(cat /proc/${iplink_pid}/cmdline 2>/dev/null | tr -d '\0')" = "iplinkdeldevveth_A-R1" ]; then
1961		err "  can't delete veth device in a timely manner, PMTU dst likely leaked"
1962		return 1
1963	fi
1964}
1965
1966test_cleanup_ipv6_exception() {
1967	test_cleanup_vxlanX_exception 6
1968}
1969
1970test_cleanup_ipv4_exception() {
1971	test_cleanup_vxlanX_exception 4
1972}
1973
1974run_test() {
1975	(
1976	tname="$1"
1977	tdesc="$2"
1978
1979	unset IFS
1980
1981	# Since cleanup() relies on variables modified by this subshell, it
1982	# has to run in this context.
1983	trap cleanup EXIT
1984
1985	if [ "$VERBOSE" = "1" ]; then
1986		printf "\n##########################################################################\n\n"
1987	fi
1988
1989	eval test_${tname}
1990	ret=$?
1991
1992	if [ $ret -eq 0 ]; then
1993		printf "TEST: %-60s  [ OK ]\n" "${tdesc}"
1994	elif [ $ret -eq 1 ]; then
1995		printf "TEST: %-60s  [FAIL]\n" "${tdesc}"
1996		if [ "${PAUSE_ON_FAIL}" = "yes" ]; then
1997			echo
1998			echo "Pausing. Hit enter to continue"
1999			read a
2000		fi
2001		err_flush
2002		exit 1
2003	elif [ $ret -eq $ksft_skip ]; then
2004		printf "TEST: %-60s  [SKIP]\n" "${tdesc}"
2005		err_flush
2006	fi
2007
2008	return $ret
2009	)
2010	ret=$?
2011	case $ret in
2012		0)
2013			all_skipped=false
2014			[ $exitcode=$ksft_skip ] && exitcode=0
2015		;;
2016		$ksft_skip)
2017			[ $all_skipped = true ] && exitcode=$ksft_skip
2018		;;
2019		*)
2020			all_skipped=false
2021			exitcode=1
2022		;;
2023	esac
2024
2025	return $ret
2026}
2027
2028run_test_nh() {
2029	tname="$1"
2030	tdesc="$2"
2031
2032	USE_NH=yes
2033	run_test "${tname}" "${tdesc} - nexthop objects"
2034	USE_NH=no
2035}
2036
2037test_list_flush_ipv4_exception() {
2038	setup namespaces routing || return $ksft_skip
2039	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
2040	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
2041	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
2042	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
2043
2044	dst_prefix1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}."
2045	dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1"
2046
2047	# Set up initial MTU values
2048	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
2049	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
2050	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1500
2051	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1500
2052
2053	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
2054	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
2055	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
2056	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
2057
2058	fail=0
2059
2060	# Add 100 addresses for veth endpoint on B reached by default A route
2061	for i in $(seq 100 199); do
2062		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add "${dst_prefix1}${i}" dev veth_B-R1
2063	done
2064
2065	# Create 100 cached route exceptions for path via R1, one via R2. Note
2066	# that with IPv4 we need to actually cause a route lookup that matches
2067	# the exception caused by ICMP, in order to actually have a cached
2068	# route, so we need to ping each destination twice
2069	for i in $(seq 100 199); do
2070		run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -c 2 -s 1800 "${dst_prefix1}${i}"
2071	done
2072	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -c 2 -s 1800 "${dst2}"
2073
2074	if [ "$(${ns_a} ip -oneline route list cache | wc -l)" -ne 101 ]; then
2075		err "  can't list cached exceptions"
2076		fail=1
2077	fi
2078
2079	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip route flush cache
2080	pmtu1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst_prefix}1)"
2081	pmtu2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst_prefix}2)"
2082	if [ -n "${pmtu1}" ] || [ -n "${pmtu2}" ] || \
2083	   [ -n "$(${ns_a} ip route list cache)" ]; then
2084		err "  can't flush cached exceptions"
2085		fail=1
2086	fi
2087
2088	return ${fail}
2089}
2090
2091test_list_flush_ipv6_exception() {
2092	setup namespaces routing || return $ksft_skip
2093	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
2094	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
2095	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
2096	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
2097
2098	dst_prefix1="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::"
2099	dst2="${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1"
2100
2101	# Set up initial MTU values
2102	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
2103	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
2104	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1500
2105	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1500
2106
2107	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
2108	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
2109	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
2110	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
2111
2112	fail=0
2113
2114	# Add 100 addresses for veth endpoint on B reached by default A route
2115	for i in $(seq 100 199); do
2116		run_cmd ${ns_b} ip addr add "${dst_prefix1}${i}" dev veth_B-R1
2117	done
2118
2119	# Create 100 cached route exceptions for path via R1, one via R2
2120	for i in $(seq 100 199); do
2121		run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 "${dst_prefix1}${i}"
2122	done
2123	run_cmd ${ns_a} ping -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 "${dst2}"
2124	if [ "$(${ns_a} ip -oneline -6 route list cache | wc -l)" -ne 101 ]; then
2125		err "  can't list cached exceptions"
2126		fail=1
2127	fi
2128
2129	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip -6 route flush cache
2130	pmtu1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" "${dst_prefix1}100")"
2131	pmtu2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
2132	if [ -n "${pmtu1}" ] || [ -n "${pmtu2}" ] || \
2133	   [ -n "$(${ns_a} ip -6 route list cache)" ]; then
2134		err "  can't flush cached exceptions"
2135		fail=1
2136	fi
2137
2138	return ${fail}
2139}
2140
2141test_pmtu_ipvX_route_change() {
2142	family=${1}
2143
2144	setup namespaces routing || return 2
2145	trace "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1    "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A \
2146	      "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 \
2147	      "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2    "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A \
2148	      "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B    "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2
2149
2150	if [ ${family} -eq 4 ]; then
2151		ping=ping
2152		dst1="${prefix4}.${b_r1}.1"
2153		dst2="${prefix4}.${b_r2}.1"
2154		gw="${prefix4}.${a_r1}.2"
2155	else
2156		ping=${ping6}
2157		dst1="${prefix6}:${b_r1}::1"
2158		dst2="${prefix6}:${b_r2}::1"
2159		gw="${prefix6}:${a_r1}::2"
2160	fi
2161
2162	# Set up initial MTU values
2163	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R1 2000
2164	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-A 2000
2165	mtu "${ns_r1}" veth_R1-B 1400
2166	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R1 1400
2167
2168	mtu "${ns_a}"  veth_A-R2 2000
2169	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-A 2000
2170	mtu "${ns_r2}" veth_R2-B 1500
2171	mtu "${ns_b}"  veth_B-R2 1500
2172
2173	# Create route exceptions
2174	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 ${dst1}
2175	run_cmd ${ns_a} ${ping} -q -M want -i 0.1 -w 1 -s 1800 ${dst2}
2176
2177	# Check that exceptions have been created with the correct PMTU
2178	pmtu_1="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst1})"
2179	check_pmtu_value "1400" "${pmtu_1}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
2180	pmtu_2="$(route_get_dst_pmtu_from_exception "${ns_a}" ${dst2})"
2181	check_pmtu_value "1500" "${pmtu_2}" "exceeding MTU" || return 1
2182
2183	# Replace the route from A to R1
2184	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip route change default via ${gw}
2185
2186	# Delete the device in A
2187	run_cmd ${ns_a} ip link del "veth_A-R1"
2188}
2189
2190test_pmtu_ipv4_route_change() {
2191	test_pmtu_ipvX_route_change 4
2192}
2193
2194test_pmtu_ipv6_route_change() {
2195	test_pmtu_ipvX_route_change 6
2196}
2197
2198usage() {
2199	echo
2200	echo "$0 [OPTIONS] [TEST]..."
2201	echo "If no TEST argument is given, all tests will be run."
2202	echo
2203	echo "Options"
2204	echo "  --trace: capture traffic to TEST_INTERFACE.pcap"
2205	echo
2206	echo "Available tests${tests}"
2207	exit 1
2208}
2209
2210################################################################################
2211#
2212exitcode=0
2213desc=0
2214all_skipped=true
2215
2216while getopts :ptv o
2217do
2218	case $o in
2219	p) PAUSE_ON_FAIL=yes;;
2220	v) VERBOSE=1;;
2221	t) if which tcpdump > /dev/null 2>&1; then
2222		TRACING=1
2223	   else
2224		echo "=== tcpdump not available, tracing disabled"
2225	   fi
2226	   ;;
2227	*) usage;;
2228	esac
2229done
2230shift $(($OPTIND-1))
2231
2232IFS="
2233"
2234
2235for arg do
2236	# Check first that all requested tests are available before running any
2237	command -v > /dev/null "test_${arg}" || { echo "=== Test ${arg} not found"; usage; }
2238done
2239
2240trap cleanup EXIT
2241
2242# start clean
2243cleanup
2244
2245HAVE_NH=no
2246ip nexthop ls >/dev/null 2>&1
2247[ $? -eq 0 ] && HAVE_NH=yes
2248
2249name=""
2250desc=""
2251rerun_nh=0
2252for t in ${tests}; do
2253	[ "${name}" = "" ]	&& name="${t}"	&& continue
2254	[ "${desc}" = "" ]	&& desc="${t}"	&& continue
2255
2256	if [ "${HAVE_NH}" = "yes" ]; then
2257		rerun_nh="${t}"
2258	fi
2259
2260	run_this=1
2261	for arg do
2262		[ "${arg}" != "${arg#--*}" ] && continue
2263		[ "${arg}" = "${name}" ] && run_this=1 && break
2264		run_this=0
2265	done
2266	if [ $run_this -eq 1 ]; then
2267		run_test "${name}" "${desc}"
2268		# if test was skipped no need to retry with nexthop objects
2269		[ $? -eq $ksft_skip ] && rerun_nh=0
2270
2271		if [ "${rerun_nh}" = "1" ]; then
2272			run_test_nh "${name}" "${desc}"
2273		fi
2274	fi
2275	name=""
2276	desc=""
2277	rerun_nh=0
2278done
2279
2280exit ${exitcode}
2281