xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/kselftest.h (revision 8a922b7728a93d837954315c98b84f6b78de0c4f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * kselftest.h:	low-level kselftest framework to include from
4  *		selftest programs. When possible, please use
5  *		kselftest_harness.h instead.
6  *
7  * Copyright (c) 2014 Shuah Khan <shuahkh@osg.samsung.com>
8  * Copyright (c) 2014 Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd.
9  *
10  * Using this API consists of first counting how many tests your code
11  * has to run, and then starting up the reporting:
12  *
13  *     ksft_print_header();
14  *     ksft_set_plan(total_number_of_tests);
15  *
16  * For each test, report any progress, debugging, etc with:
17  *
18  *     ksft_print_msg(fmt, ...);
19  *
20  * and finally report the pass/fail/skip/xfail state of the test with one of:
21  *
22  *     ksft_test_result(condition, fmt, ...);
23  *     ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ...);
24  *     ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ...);
25  *     ksft_test_result_skip(fmt, ...);
26  *     ksft_test_result_xfail(fmt, ...);
27  *     ksft_test_result_error(fmt, ...);
28  *
29  * When all tests are finished, clean up and exit the program with one of:
30  *
31  *    ksft_finished();
32  *    ksft_exit(condition);
33  *    ksft_exit_pass();
34  *    ksft_exit_fail();
35  *
36  * If the program wants to report details on why the entire program has
37  * failed, it can instead exit with a message (this is usually done when
38  * the program is aborting before finishing all tests):
39  *
40  *    ksft_exit_fail_msg(fmt, ...);
41  *
42  */
43 #ifndef __KSELFTEST_H
44 #define __KSELFTEST_H
45 
46 #include <errno.h>
47 #include <stdlib.h>
48 #include <unistd.h>
49 #include <stdarg.h>
50 #include <stdio.h>
51 
52 #ifndef ARRAY_SIZE
53 #define ARRAY_SIZE(arr) (sizeof(arr) / sizeof((arr)[0]))
54 #endif
55 
56 /*
57  * gcc cpuid.h provides __cpuid_count() since v4.4.
58  * Clang/LLVM cpuid.h provides  __cpuid_count() since v3.4.0.
59  *
60  * Provide local define for tests needing __cpuid_count() because
61  * selftests need to work in older environments that do not yet
62  * have __cpuid_count().
63  */
64 #ifndef __cpuid_count
65 #define __cpuid_count(level, count, a, b, c, d)				\
66 	__asm__ __volatile__ ("cpuid\n\t"				\
67 			      : "=a" (a), "=b" (b), "=c" (c), "=d" (d)	\
68 			      : "0" (level), "2" (count))
69 #endif
70 
71 /* define kselftest exit codes */
72 #define KSFT_PASS  0
73 #define KSFT_FAIL  1
74 #define KSFT_XFAIL 2
75 #define KSFT_XPASS 3
76 #define KSFT_SKIP  4
77 
78 /* counters */
79 struct ksft_count {
80 	unsigned int ksft_pass;
81 	unsigned int ksft_fail;
82 	unsigned int ksft_xfail;
83 	unsigned int ksft_xpass;
84 	unsigned int ksft_xskip;
85 	unsigned int ksft_error;
86 };
87 
88 static struct ksft_count ksft_cnt;
89 static unsigned int ksft_plan;
90 
91 static inline unsigned int ksft_test_num(void)
92 {
93 	return ksft_cnt.ksft_pass + ksft_cnt.ksft_fail +
94 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail + ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass +
95 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip + ksft_cnt.ksft_error;
96 }
97 
98 static inline void ksft_inc_pass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++; }
99 static inline void ksft_inc_fail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++; }
100 static inline void ksft_inc_xfail_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++; }
101 static inline void ksft_inc_xpass_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass++; }
102 static inline void ksft_inc_xskip_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++; }
103 static inline void ksft_inc_error_cnt(void) { ksft_cnt.ksft_error++; }
104 
105 static inline int ksft_get_pass_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_pass; }
106 static inline int ksft_get_fail_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_fail; }
107 static inline int ksft_get_xfail_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail; }
108 static inline int ksft_get_xpass_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass; }
109 static inline int ksft_get_xskip_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip; }
110 static inline int ksft_get_error_cnt(void) { return ksft_cnt.ksft_error; }
111 
112 static inline void ksft_print_header(void)
113 {
114 	if (!(getenv("KSFT_TAP_LEVEL")))
115 		printf("TAP version 13\n");
116 }
117 
118 static inline void ksft_set_plan(unsigned int plan)
119 {
120 	ksft_plan = plan;
121 	printf("1..%d\n", ksft_plan);
122 }
123 
124 static inline void ksft_print_cnts(void)
125 {
126 	if (ksft_plan != ksft_test_num())
127 		printf("# Planned tests != run tests (%u != %u)\n",
128 			ksft_plan, ksft_test_num());
129 	printf("# Totals: pass:%d fail:%d xfail:%d xpass:%d skip:%d error:%d\n",
130 		ksft_cnt.ksft_pass, ksft_cnt.ksft_fail,
131 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail, ksft_cnt.ksft_xpass,
132 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip, ksft_cnt.ksft_error);
133 }
134 
135 static inline void ksft_print_msg(const char *msg, ...)
136 {
137 	int saved_errno = errno;
138 	va_list args;
139 
140 	va_start(args, msg);
141 	printf("# ");
142 	errno = saved_errno;
143 	vprintf(msg, args);
144 	va_end(args);
145 }
146 
147 static inline void ksft_test_result_pass(const char *msg, ...)
148 {
149 	int saved_errno = errno;
150 	va_list args;
151 
152 	ksft_cnt.ksft_pass++;
153 
154 	va_start(args, msg);
155 	printf("ok %d ", ksft_test_num());
156 	errno = saved_errno;
157 	vprintf(msg, args);
158 	va_end(args);
159 }
160 
161 static inline void ksft_test_result_fail(const char *msg, ...)
162 {
163 	int saved_errno = errno;
164 	va_list args;
165 
166 	ksft_cnt.ksft_fail++;
167 
168 	va_start(args, msg);
169 	printf("not ok %d ", ksft_test_num());
170 	errno = saved_errno;
171 	vprintf(msg, args);
172 	va_end(args);
173 }
174 
175 /**
176  * ksft_test_result() - Report test success based on truth of condition
177  *
178  * @condition: if true, report test success, otherwise failure.
179  */
180 #define ksft_test_result(condition, fmt, ...) do {	\
181 	if (!!(condition))				\
182 		ksft_test_result_pass(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);\
183 	else						\
184 		ksft_test_result_fail(fmt, ##__VA_ARGS__);\
185 	} while (0)
186 
187 static inline void ksft_test_result_xfail(const char *msg, ...)
188 {
189 	int saved_errno = errno;
190 	va_list args;
191 
192 	ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail++;
193 
194 	va_start(args, msg);
195 	printf("ok %d # XFAIL ", ksft_test_num());
196 	errno = saved_errno;
197 	vprintf(msg, args);
198 	va_end(args);
199 }
200 
201 static inline void ksft_test_result_skip(const char *msg, ...)
202 {
203 	int saved_errno = errno;
204 	va_list args;
205 
206 	ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;
207 
208 	va_start(args, msg);
209 	printf("ok %d # SKIP ", ksft_test_num());
210 	errno = saved_errno;
211 	vprintf(msg, args);
212 	va_end(args);
213 }
214 
215 /* TODO: how does "error" differ from "fail" or "skip"? */
216 static inline void ksft_test_result_error(const char *msg, ...)
217 {
218 	int saved_errno = errno;
219 	va_list args;
220 
221 	ksft_cnt.ksft_error++;
222 
223 	va_start(args, msg);
224 	printf("not ok %d # error ", ksft_test_num());
225 	errno = saved_errno;
226 	vprintf(msg, args);
227 	va_end(args);
228 }
229 
230 static inline int ksft_exit_pass(void)
231 {
232 	ksft_print_cnts();
233 	exit(KSFT_PASS);
234 }
235 
236 static inline int ksft_exit_fail(void)
237 {
238 	ksft_print_cnts();
239 	exit(KSFT_FAIL);
240 }
241 
242 /**
243  * ksft_exit() - Exit selftest based on truth of condition
244  *
245  * @condition: if true, exit self test with success, otherwise fail.
246  */
247 #define ksft_exit(condition) do {	\
248 	if (!!(condition))		\
249 		ksft_exit_pass();	\
250 	else				\
251 		ksft_exit_fail();	\
252 	} while (0)
253 
254 /**
255  * ksft_finished() - Exit selftest with success if all tests passed
256  */
257 #define ksft_finished()			\
258 	ksft_exit(ksft_plan ==		\
259 		  ksft_cnt.ksft_pass +	\
260 		  ksft_cnt.ksft_xfail +	\
261 		  ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip)
262 
263 static inline int ksft_exit_fail_msg(const char *msg, ...)
264 {
265 	int saved_errno = errno;
266 	va_list args;
267 
268 	va_start(args, msg);
269 	printf("Bail out! ");
270 	errno = saved_errno;
271 	vprintf(msg, args);
272 	va_end(args);
273 
274 	ksft_print_cnts();
275 	exit(KSFT_FAIL);
276 }
277 
278 static inline int ksft_exit_xfail(void)
279 {
280 	ksft_print_cnts();
281 	exit(KSFT_XFAIL);
282 }
283 
284 static inline int ksft_exit_xpass(void)
285 {
286 	ksft_print_cnts();
287 	exit(KSFT_XPASS);
288 }
289 
290 static inline int ksft_exit_skip(const char *msg, ...)
291 {
292 	int saved_errno = errno;
293 	va_list args;
294 
295 	va_start(args, msg);
296 
297 	/*
298 	 * FIXME: several tests misuse ksft_exit_skip so produce
299 	 * something sensible if some tests have already been run
300 	 * or a plan has been printed.  Those tests should use
301 	 * ksft_test_result_skip or ksft_exit_fail_msg instead.
302 	 */
303 	if (ksft_plan || ksft_test_num()) {
304 		ksft_cnt.ksft_xskip++;
305 		printf("ok %d # SKIP ", 1 + ksft_test_num());
306 	} else {
307 		printf("1..0 # SKIP ");
308 	}
309 	if (msg) {
310 		errno = saved_errno;
311 		vprintf(msg, args);
312 		va_end(args);
313 	}
314 	if (ksft_test_num())
315 		ksft_print_cnts();
316 	exit(KSFT_SKIP);
317 }
318 
319 #endif /* __KSELFTEST_H */
320