xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/iommu/iommufd_utils.h (revision e7d759f31ca295d589f7420719c311870bb3166f)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
2 /* Copyright (c) 2021-2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES */
3 #ifndef __SELFTEST_IOMMUFD_UTILS
4 #define __SELFTEST_IOMMUFD_UTILS
5 
6 #include <unistd.h>
7 #include <stddef.h>
8 #include <sys/fcntl.h>
9 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
10 #include <stdint.h>
11 #include <assert.h>
12 
13 #include "../kselftest_harness.h"
14 #include "../../../../drivers/iommu/iommufd/iommufd_test.h"
15 
16 /* Hack to make assertions more readable */
17 #define _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(x) IOMMU_TEST_CMD
18 
19 /* Imported from include/asm-generic/bitops/generic-non-atomic.h */
20 #define BITS_PER_BYTE 8
21 #define BITS_PER_LONG __BITS_PER_LONG
22 #define BIT_MASK(nr) (1UL << ((nr) % __BITS_PER_LONG))
23 #define BIT_WORD(nr) ((nr) / __BITS_PER_LONG)
24 
25 static inline void set_bit(unsigned int nr, unsigned long *addr)
26 {
27 	unsigned long mask = BIT_MASK(nr);
28 	unsigned long *p = ((unsigned long *)addr) + BIT_WORD(nr);
29 
30 	*p |= mask;
31 }
32 
33 static inline bool test_bit(unsigned int nr, unsigned long *addr)
34 {
35 	return 1UL & (addr[BIT_WORD(nr)] >> (nr & (BITS_PER_LONG - 1)));
36 }
37 
38 static void *buffer;
39 static unsigned long BUFFER_SIZE;
40 
41 static unsigned long PAGE_SIZE;
42 
43 #define sizeof_field(TYPE, MEMBER) sizeof((((TYPE *)0)->MEMBER))
44 #define offsetofend(TYPE, MEMBER) \
45 	(offsetof(TYPE, MEMBER) + sizeof_field(TYPE, MEMBER))
46 
47 /*
48  * Have the kernel check the refcount on pages. I don't know why a freshly
49  * mmap'd anon non-compound page starts out with a ref of 3
50  */
51 #define check_refs(_ptr, _length, _refs)                                      \
52 	({                                                                    \
53 		struct iommu_test_cmd test_cmd = {                            \
54 			.size = sizeof(test_cmd),                             \
55 			.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_REFS,                    \
56 			.check_refs = { .length = _length,                    \
57 					.uptr = (uintptr_t)(_ptr),            \
58 					.refs = _refs },                      \
59 		};                                                            \
60 		ASSERT_EQ(0,                                                  \
61 			  ioctl(self->fd,                                     \
62 				_IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_REFS), \
63 				&test_cmd));                                  \
64 	})
65 
66 static int _test_cmd_mock_domain(int fd, unsigned int ioas_id, __u32 *stdev_id,
67 				 __u32 *hwpt_id, __u32 *idev_id)
68 {
69 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
70 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
71 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MOCK_DOMAIN,
72 		.id = ioas_id,
73 		.mock_domain = {},
74 	};
75 	int ret;
76 
77 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
78 	if (ret)
79 		return ret;
80 	if (stdev_id)
81 		*stdev_id = cmd.mock_domain.out_stdev_id;
82 	assert(cmd.id != 0);
83 	if (hwpt_id)
84 		*hwpt_id = cmd.mock_domain.out_hwpt_id;
85 	if (idev_id)
86 		*idev_id = cmd.mock_domain.out_idev_id;
87 	return 0;
88 }
89 #define test_cmd_mock_domain(ioas_id, stdev_id, hwpt_id, idev_id)       \
90 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, stdev_id, \
91 					   hwpt_id, idev_id))
92 #define test_err_mock_domain(_errno, ioas_id, stdev_id, hwpt_id)      \
93 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_mock_domain(self->fd, ioas_id, \
94 						   stdev_id, hwpt_id, NULL))
95 
96 static int _test_cmd_mock_domain_flags(int fd, unsigned int ioas_id,
97 				       __u32 stdev_flags, __u32 *stdev_id,
98 				       __u32 *hwpt_id, __u32 *idev_id)
99 {
100 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
101 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
102 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MOCK_DOMAIN_FLAGS,
103 		.id = ioas_id,
104 		.mock_domain_flags = { .dev_flags = stdev_flags },
105 	};
106 	int ret;
107 
108 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
109 	if (ret)
110 		return ret;
111 	if (stdev_id)
112 		*stdev_id = cmd.mock_domain_flags.out_stdev_id;
113 	assert(cmd.id != 0);
114 	if (hwpt_id)
115 		*hwpt_id = cmd.mock_domain_flags.out_hwpt_id;
116 	if (idev_id)
117 		*idev_id = cmd.mock_domain_flags.out_idev_id;
118 	return 0;
119 }
120 #define test_cmd_mock_domain_flags(ioas_id, flags, stdev_id, hwpt_id, idev_id) \
121 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_mock_domain_flags(self->fd, ioas_id, flags,     \
122 						 stdev_id, hwpt_id, idev_id))
123 #define test_err_mock_domain_flags(_errno, ioas_id, flags, stdev_id, hwpt_id) \
124 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno,                                                  \
125 		     _test_cmd_mock_domain_flags(self->fd, ioas_id, flags,    \
126 						 stdev_id, hwpt_id, NULL))
127 
128 static int _test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(int fd, __u32 stdev_id, __u32 pt_id,
129 					 __u32 *hwpt_id)
130 {
131 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
132 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
133 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MOCK_DOMAIN_REPLACE,
134 		.id = stdev_id,
135 		.mock_domain_replace = {
136 			.pt_id = pt_id,
137 		},
138 	};
139 	int ret;
140 
141 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
142 	if (ret)
143 		return ret;
144 	if (hwpt_id)
145 		*hwpt_id = cmd.mock_domain_replace.pt_id;
146 	return 0;
147 }
148 
149 #define test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(stdev_id, pt_id)                         \
150 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, pt_id, \
151 						   NULL))
152 #define test_err_mock_domain_replace(_errno, stdev_id, pt_id)                  \
153 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_mock_domain_replace(self->fd, stdev_id, \
154 							   pt_id, NULL))
155 
156 static int _test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(int fd, __u32 device_id, __u32 pt_id,
157 				__u32 flags, __u32 *hwpt_id, __u32 data_type,
158 				void *data, size_t data_len)
159 {
160 	struct iommu_hwpt_alloc cmd = {
161 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
162 		.flags = flags,
163 		.dev_id = device_id,
164 		.pt_id = pt_id,
165 		.data_type = data_type,
166 		.data_len = data_len,
167 		.data_uptr = (uint64_t)data,
168 	};
169 	int ret;
170 
171 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_HWPT_ALLOC, &cmd);
172 	if (ret)
173 		return ret;
174 	if (hwpt_id)
175 		*hwpt_id = cmd.out_hwpt_id;
176 	return 0;
177 }
178 
179 #define test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(device_id, pt_id, flags, hwpt_id)                  \
180 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(self->fd, device_id, pt_id, flags,   \
181 					  hwpt_id, IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, NULL, \
182 					  0))
183 #define test_err_hwpt_alloc(_errno, device_id, pt_id, flags, hwpt_id)   \
184 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(                      \
185 				     self->fd, device_id, pt_id, flags, \
186 				     hwpt_id, IOMMU_HWPT_DATA_NONE, NULL, 0))
187 
188 #define test_cmd_hwpt_alloc_nested(device_id, pt_id, flags, hwpt_id,         \
189 				   data_type, data, data_len)                \
190 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(self->fd, device_id, pt_id, flags, \
191 					  hwpt_id, data_type, data, data_len))
192 #define test_err_hwpt_alloc_nested(_errno, device_id, pt_id, flags, hwpt_id, \
193 				   data_type, data, data_len)                \
194 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno,                                                 \
195 		     _test_cmd_hwpt_alloc(self->fd, device_id, pt_id, flags, \
196 					  hwpt_id, data_type, data, data_len))
197 
198 #define test_cmd_hwpt_check_iotlb(hwpt_id, iotlb_id, expected)                 \
199 	({                                                                     \
200 		struct iommu_test_cmd test_cmd = {                             \
201 			.size = sizeof(test_cmd),                              \
202 			.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_IOTLB,                    \
203 			.id = hwpt_id,                                         \
204 			.check_iotlb = {                                       \
205 				.id = iotlb_id,                                \
206 				.iotlb = expected,                             \
207 			},                                                     \
208 		};                                                             \
209 		ASSERT_EQ(0,                                                   \
210 			  ioctl(self->fd,                                      \
211 				_IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_IOTLB), \
212 				&test_cmd));                                   \
213 	})
214 
215 #define test_cmd_hwpt_check_iotlb_all(hwpt_id, expected)                       \
216 	({                                                                     \
217 		int i;                                                         \
218 		for (i = 0; i < MOCK_NESTED_DOMAIN_IOTLB_NUM; i++)             \
219 			test_cmd_hwpt_check_iotlb(hwpt_id, i, expected);       \
220 	})
221 
222 static int _test_cmd_hwpt_invalidate(int fd, __u32 hwpt_id, void *reqs,
223 				     uint32_t data_type, uint32_t lreq,
224 				     uint32_t *nreqs)
225 {
226 	struct iommu_hwpt_invalidate cmd = {
227 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
228 		.hwpt_id = hwpt_id,
229 		.data_type = data_type,
230 		.data_uptr = (uint64_t)reqs,
231 		.entry_len = lreq,
232 		.entry_num = *nreqs,
233 	};
234 	int rc = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_HWPT_INVALIDATE, &cmd);
235 	*nreqs = cmd.entry_num;
236 	return rc;
237 }
238 
239 #define test_cmd_hwpt_invalidate(hwpt_id, reqs, data_type, lreq, nreqs)       \
240 	({                                                                    \
241 		ASSERT_EQ(0,                                                  \
242 			  _test_cmd_hwpt_invalidate(self->fd, hwpt_id, reqs,  \
243 						    data_type, lreq, nreqs)); \
244 	})
245 #define test_err_hwpt_invalidate(_errno, hwpt_id, reqs, data_type, lreq, \
246 				 nreqs)                                  \
247 	({                                                               \
248 		EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_hwpt_invalidate(          \
249 					     self->fd, hwpt_id, reqs,    \
250 					     data_type, lreq, nreqs));   \
251 	})
252 
253 static int _test_cmd_access_replace_ioas(int fd, __u32 access_id,
254 					 unsigned int ioas_id)
255 {
256 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
257 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
258 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_ACCESS_REPLACE_IOAS,
259 		.id = access_id,
260 		.access_replace_ioas = { .ioas_id = ioas_id },
261 	};
262 	int ret;
263 
264 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
265 	if (ret)
266 		return ret;
267 	return 0;
268 }
269 #define test_cmd_access_replace_ioas(access_id, ioas_id) \
270 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_access_replace_ioas(self->fd, access_id, ioas_id))
271 
272 static int _test_cmd_set_dirty_tracking(int fd, __u32 hwpt_id, bool enabled)
273 {
274 	struct iommu_hwpt_set_dirty_tracking cmd = {
275 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
276 		.flags = enabled ? IOMMU_HWPT_DIRTY_TRACKING_ENABLE : 0,
277 		.hwpt_id = hwpt_id,
278 	};
279 	int ret;
280 
281 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_HWPT_SET_DIRTY_TRACKING, &cmd);
282 	if (ret)
283 		return -errno;
284 	return 0;
285 }
286 #define test_cmd_set_dirty_tracking(hwpt_id, enabled) \
287 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_set_dirty_tracking(self->fd, hwpt_id, enabled))
288 
289 static int _test_cmd_get_dirty_bitmap(int fd, __u32 hwpt_id, size_t length,
290 				      __u64 iova, size_t page_size,
291 				      __u64 *bitmap, __u32 flags)
292 {
293 	struct iommu_hwpt_get_dirty_bitmap cmd = {
294 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
295 		.hwpt_id = hwpt_id,
296 		.flags = flags,
297 		.iova = iova,
298 		.length = length,
299 		.page_size = page_size,
300 		.data = (uintptr_t)bitmap,
301 	};
302 	int ret;
303 
304 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP, &cmd);
305 	if (ret)
306 		return ret;
307 	return 0;
308 }
309 
310 #define test_cmd_get_dirty_bitmap(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size,    \
311 				  bitmap, flags)                           \
312 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_get_dirty_bitmap(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, \
313 						page_size, bitmap, flags))
314 
315 static int _test_cmd_mock_domain_set_dirty(int fd, __u32 hwpt_id, size_t length,
316 					   __u64 iova, size_t page_size,
317 					   __u64 *bitmap, __u64 *dirty)
318 {
319 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
320 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
321 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_DIRTY,
322 		.id = hwpt_id,
323 		.dirty = {
324 			.iova = iova,
325 			.length = length,
326 			.page_size = page_size,
327 			.uptr = (uintptr_t)bitmap,
328 		}
329 	};
330 	int ret;
331 
332 	ret = ioctl(fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_DIRTY), &cmd);
333 	if (ret)
334 		return -ret;
335 	if (dirty)
336 		*dirty = cmd.dirty.out_nr_dirty;
337 	return 0;
338 }
339 
340 #define test_cmd_mock_domain_set_dirty(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size, \
341 				       bitmap, nr)                           \
342 	ASSERT_EQ(0,                                                         \
343 		  _test_cmd_mock_domain_set_dirty(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, \
344 						  page_size, bitmap, nr))
345 
346 static int _test_mock_dirty_bitmaps(int fd, __u32 hwpt_id, size_t length,
347 				    __u64 iova, size_t page_size, __u64 *bitmap,
348 				    __u64 bitmap_size, __u32 flags,
349 				    struct __test_metadata *_metadata)
350 {
351 	unsigned long i, nbits = bitmap_size * BITS_PER_BYTE;
352 	unsigned long nr = nbits / 2;
353 	__u64 out_dirty = 0;
354 
355 	/* Mark all even bits as dirty in the mock domain */
356 	for (i = 0; i < nbits; i += 2)
357 		set_bit(i, (unsigned long *)bitmap);
358 
359 	test_cmd_mock_domain_set_dirty(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size,
360 				       bitmap, &out_dirty);
361 	ASSERT_EQ(nr, out_dirty);
362 
363 	/* Expect all even bits as dirty in the user bitmap */
364 	memset(bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
365 	test_cmd_get_dirty_bitmap(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size, bitmap,
366 				  flags);
367 	/* Beware ASSERT_EQ() is two statements -- braces are not redundant! */
368 	for (i = 0; i < nbits; i++) {
369 		ASSERT_EQ(!(i % 2), test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)bitmap));
370 	}
371 
372 	memset(bitmap, 0, bitmap_size);
373 	test_cmd_get_dirty_bitmap(fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size, bitmap,
374 				  flags);
375 
376 	/* It as read already -- expect all zeroes */
377 	for (i = 0; i < nbits; i++) {
378 		ASSERT_EQ(!(i % 2) && (flags &
379 				       IOMMU_HWPT_GET_DIRTY_BITMAP_NO_CLEAR),
380 			  test_bit(i, (unsigned long *)bitmap));
381 	}
382 
383 	return 0;
384 }
385 #define test_mock_dirty_bitmaps(hwpt_id, length, iova, page_size, bitmap,      \
386 				bitmap_size, flags, _metadata)                 \
387 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_mock_dirty_bitmaps(self->fd, hwpt_id, length, iova, \
388 					      page_size, bitmap, bitmap_size,  \
389 					      flags, _metadata))
390 
391 static int _test_cmd_create_access(int fd, unsigned int ioas_id,
392 				   __u32 *access_id, unsigned int flags)
393 {
394 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
395 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
396 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_CREATE_ACCESS,
397 		.id = ioas_id,
398 		.create_access = { .flags = flags },
399 	};
400 	int ret;
401 
402 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
403 	if (ret)
404 		return ret;
405 	*access_id = cmd.create_access.out_access_fd;
406 	return 0;
407 }
408 #define test_cmd_create_access(ioas_id, access_id, flags)                  \
409 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_create_access(self->fd, ioas_id, access_id, \
410 					     flags))
411 
412 static int _test_cmd_destroy_access(unsigned int access_id)
413 {
414 	return close(access_id);
415 }
416 #define test_cmd_destroy_access(access_id) \
417 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_destroy_access(access_id))
418 
419 static int _test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(int fd, unsigned int access_id,
420 					  unsigned int access_pages_id)
421 {
422 	struct iommu_test_cmd cmd = {
423 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
424 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_DESTROY_ACCESS_PAGES,
425 		.id = access_id,
426 		.destroy_access_pages = { .access_pages_id = access_pages_id },
427 	};
428 	return ioctl(fd, IOMMU_TEST_CMD, &cmd);
429 }
430 #define test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(access_id, access_pages_id)        \
431 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(self->fd, access_id, \
432 						    access_pages_id))
433 #define test_err_destroy_access_pages(_errno, access_id, access_pages_id) \
434 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_destroy_access_pages(              \
435 				     self->fd, access_id, access_pages_id))
436 
437 static int _test_ioctl_destroy(int fd, unsigned int id)
438 {
439 	struct iommu_destroy cmd = {
440 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
441 		.id = id,
442 	};
443 	return ioctl(fd, IOMMU_DESTROY, &cmd);
444 }
445 #define test_ioctl_destroy(id) ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_destroy(self->fd, id))
446 
447 static int _test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(int fd, __u32 *id)
448 {
449 	struct iommu_ioas_alloc cmd = {
450 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
451 	};
452 	int ret;
453 
454 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_IOAS_ALLOC, &cmd);
455 	if (ret)
456 		return ret;
457 	*id = cmd.out_ioas_id;
458 	return 0;
459 }
460 #define test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(id)                                   \
461 	({                                                          \
462 		ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_alloc(self->fd, id)); \
463 		ASSERT_NE(0, *(id));                                \
464 	})
465 
466 static int _test_ioctl_ioas_map(int fd, unsigned int ioas_id, void *buffer,
467 				size_t length, __u64 *iova, unsigned int flags)
468 {
469 	struct iommu_ioas_map cmd = {
470 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
471 		.flags = flags,
472 		.ioas_id = ioas_id,
473 		.user_va = (uintptr_t)buffer,
474 		.length = length,
475 	};
476 	int ret;
477 
478 	if (flags & IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA)
479 		cmd.iova = *iova;
480 
481 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_IOAS_MAP, &cmd);
482 	*iova = cmd.iova;
483 	return ret;
484 }
485 #define test_ioctl_ioas_map(buffer, length, iova_p)                        \
486 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, self->ioas_id, buffer, \
487 					  length, iova_p,                  \
488 					  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |       \
489 						  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE))
490 
491 #define test_err_ioctl_ioas_map(_errno, buffer, length, iova_p)            \
492 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno,                                               \
493 		     _test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, self->ioas_id, buffer, \
494 					  length, iova_p,                  \
495 					  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |       \
496 						  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE))
497 
498 #define test_ioctl_ioas_map_id(ioas_id, buffer, length, iova_p)              \
499 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_map(self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, length, \
500 					  iova_p,                            \
501 					  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |         \
502 						  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE))
503 
504 #define test_ioctl_ioas_map_fixed(buffer, length, iova)                       \
505 	({                                                                    \
506 		__u64 __iova = iova;                                          \
507 		ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_map(                            \
508 				     self->fd, self->ioas_id, buffer, length, \
509 				     &__iova,                                 \
510 				     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA |              \
511 					     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |       \
512 					     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE));       \
513 	})
514 
515 #define test_ioctl_ioas_map_fixed_id(ioas_id, buffer, length, iova)           \
516 	({                                                                    \
517 		__u64 __iova = iova;                                          \
518 		ASSERT_EQ(0,                                                  \
519 			  _test_ioctl_ioas_map(                               \
520 				  self->fd, ioas_id, buffer, length, &__iova, \
521 				  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA |                 \
522 					  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |          \
523 					  IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE));          \
524 	})
525 
526 #define test_err_ioctl_ioas_map_fixed(_errno, buffer, length, iova)           \
527 	({                                                                    \
528 		__u64 __iova = iova;                                          \
529 		EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno,                                          \
530 			     _test_ioctl_ioas_map(                            \
531 				     self->fd, self->ioas_id, buffer, length, \
532 				     &__iova,                                 \
533 				     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_FIXED_IOVA |              \
534 					     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_WRITEABLE |       \
535 					     IOMMU_IOAS_MAP_READABLE));       \
536 	})
537 
538 static int _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(int fd, unsigned int ioas_id, uint64_t iova,
539 				  size_t length, uint64_t *out_len)
540 {
541 	struct iommu_ioas_unmap cmd = {
542 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
543 		.ioas_id = ioas_id,
544 		.iova = iova,
545 		.length = length,
546 	};
547 	int ret;
548 
549 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_IOAS_UNMAP, &cmd);
550 	if (out_len)
551 		*out_len = cmd.length;
552 	return ret;
553 }
554 #define test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(iova, length)                                \
555 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, self->ioas_id, iova, \
556 					    length, NULL))
557 
558 #define test_ioctl_ioas_unmap_id(ioas_id, iova, length)                      \
559 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, ioas_id, iova, length, \
560 					    NULL))
561 
562 #define test_err_ioctl_ioas_unmap(_errno, iova, length)                      \
563 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_ioctl_ioas_unmap(self->fd, self->ioas_id, \
564 						    iova, length, NULL))
565 
566 static int _test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(int fd, unsigned int limit)
567 {
568 	struct iommu_test_cmd memlimit_cmd = {
569 		.size = sizeof(memlimit_cmd),
570 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_SET_TEMP_MEMORY_LIMIT,
571 		.memory_limit = { .limit = limit },
572 	};
573 
574 	return ioctl(fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_SET_TEMP_MEMORY_LIMIT),
575 		     &memlimit_cmd);
576 }
577 
578 #define test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(limit) \
579 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(self->fd, limit))
580 
581 #define test_ioctl_set_default_memory_limit() \
582 	test_ioctl_set_temp_memory_limit(65536)
583 
584 static void teardown_iommufd(int fd, struct __test_metadata *_metadata)
585 {
586 	struct iommu_test_cmd test_cmd = {
587 		.size = sizeof(test_cmd),
588 		.op = IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_REFS,
589 		.check_refs = { .length = BUFFER_SIZE,
590 				.uptr = (uintptr_t)buffer },
591 	};
592 
593 	if (fd == -1)
594 		return;
595 
596 	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(fd));
597 
598 	fd = open("/dev/iommu", O_RDWR);
599 	EXPECT_NE(-1, fd);
600 	EXPECT_EQ(0, ioctl(fd, _IOMMU_TEST_CMD(IOMMU_TEST_OP_MD_CHECK_REFS),
601 			   &test_cmd));
602 	EXPECT_EQ(0, close(fd));
603 }
604 
605 #define EXPECT_ERRNO(expected_errno, cmd)         \
606 	({                                        \
607 		ASSERT_EQ(-1, cmd);               \
608 		EXPECT_EQ(expected_errno, errno); \
609 	})
610 
611 #endif
612 
613 /* @data can be NULL */
614 static int _test_cmd_get_hw_info(int fd, __u32 device_id, void *data,
615 				 size_t data_len, uint32_t *capabilities)
616 {
617 	struct iommu_test_hw_info *info = (struct iommu_test_hw_info *)data;
618 	struct iommu_hw_info cmd = {
619 		.size = sizeof(cmd),
620 		.dev_id = device_id,
621 		.data_len = data_len,
622 		.data_uptr = (uint64_t)data,
623 		.out_capabilities = 0,
624 	};
625 	int ret;
626 
627 	ret = ioctl(fd, IOMMU_GET_HW_INFO, &cmd);
628 	if (ret)
629 		return ret;
630 
631 	assert(cmd.out_data_type == IOMMU_HW_INFO_TYPE_SELFTEST);
632 
633 	/*
634 	 * The struct iommu_test_hw_info should be the one defined
635 	 * by the current kernel.
636 	 */
637 	assert(cmd.data_len == sizeof(struct iommu_test_hw_info));
638 
639 	/*
640 	 * Trailing bytes should be 0 if user buffer is larger than
641 	 * the data that kernel reports.
642 	 */
643 	if (data_len > cmd.data_len) {
644 		char *ptr = (char *)(data + cmd.data_len);
645 		int idx = 0;
646 
647 		while (idx < data_len - cmd.data_len) {
648 			assert(!*(ptr + idx));
649 			idx++;
650 		}
651 	}
652 
653 	if (info) {
654 		if (data_len >= offsetofend(struct iommu_test_hw_info, test_reg))
655 			assert(info->test_reg == IOMMU_HW_INFO_SELFTEST_REGVAL);
656 		if (data_len >= offsetofend(struct iommu_test_hw_info, flags))
657 			assert(!info->flags);
658 	}
659 
660 	if (capabilities)
661 		*capabilities = cmd.out_capabilities;
662 
663 	return 0;
664 }
665 
666 #define test_cmd_get_hw_info(device_id, data, data_len)               \
667 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_get_hw_info(self->fd, device_id, data, \
668 					   data_len, NULL))
669 
670 #define test_err_get_hw_info(_errno, device_id, data, data_len)               \
671 	EXPECT_ERRNO(_errno, _test_cmd_get_hw_info(self->fd, device_id, data, \
672 						   data_len, NULL))
673 
674 #define test_cmd_get_hw_capabilities(device_id, caps, mask) \
675 	ASSERT_EQ(0, _test_cmd_get_hw_info(self->fd, device_id, NULL, 0, &caps))
676