xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/filesystems/overlayfs/dev_in_maps.c (revision be239684b18e1cdcafcf8c7face4a2f562c745ad)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #define _GNU_SOURCE
3 
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <unistd.h>
6 #include <stdio.h>
7 
8 #include <linux/unistd.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <linux/mount.h>
11 #include <sys/syscall.h>
12 #include <sys/stat.h>
13 #include <sys/mount.h>
14 #include <sys/mman.h>
15 #include <sched.h>
16 #include <fcntl.h>
17 
18 #include "../../kselftest.h"
19 #include "log.h"
20 
21 static int sys_fsopen(const char *fsname, unsigned int flags)
22 {
23 	return syscall(__NR_fsopen, fsname, flags);
24 }
25 
26 static int sys_fsconfig(int fd, unsigned int cmd, const char *key, const char *value, int aux)
27 {
28 	return syscall(__NR_fsconfig, fd, cmd, key, value, aux);
29 }
30 
31 static int sys_fsmount(int fd, unsigned int flags, unsigned int attr_flags)
32 {
33 	return syscall(__NR_fsmount, fd, flags, attr_flags);
34 }
35 
36 static int sys_move_mount(int from_dfd, const char *from_pathname,
37 			  int to_dfd, const char *to_pathname,
38 			  unsigned int flags)
39 {
40 	return syscall(__NR_move_mount, from_dfd, from_pathname, to_dfd, to_pathname, flags);
41 }
42 
43 static long get_file_dev_and_inode(void *addr, struct statx *stx)
44 {
45 	char buf[4096];
46 	FILE *mapf;
47 
48 	mapf = fopen("/proc/self/maps", "r");
49 	if (mapf == NULL)
50 		return pr_perror("fopen(/proc/self/maps)");
51 
52 	while (fgets(buf, sizeof(buf), mapf)) {
53 		unsigned long start, end;
54 		uint32_t maj, min;
55 		__u64 ino;
56 
57 		if (sscanf(buf, "%lx-%lx %*s %*s %x:%x %llu",
58 				&start, &end, &maj, &min, &ino) != 5)
59 			return pr_perror("unable to parse: %s", buf);
60 		if (start == (unsigned long)addr) {
61 			stx->stx_dev_major = maj;
62 			stx->stx_dev_minor = min;
63 			stx->stx_ino = ino;
64 			return 0;
65 		}
66 	}
67 
68 	return pr_err("unable to find the mapping");
69 }
70 
71 static int ovl_mount(void)
72 {
73 	int tmpfs, fsfd, ovl;
74 
75 	fsfd = sys_fsopen("tmpfs", 0);
76 	if (fsfd == -1)
77 		return pr_perror("fsopen(tmpfs)");
78 
79 	if (sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0) == -1)
80 		return pr_perror("FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE");
81 
82 	tmpfs = sys_fsmount(fsfd, 0, 0);
83 	if (tmpfs == -1)
84 		return pr_perror("fsmount");
85 
86 	close(fsfd);
87 
88 	/* overlayfs can't be constructed on top of a detached mount. */
89 	if (sys_move_mount(tmpfs, "", AT_FDCWD, "/tmp", MOVE_MOUNT_F_EMPTY_PATH))
90 		return pr_perror("move_mount");
91 	close(tmpfs);
92 
93 	if (mkdir("/tmp/w", 0755) == -1 ||
94 	    mkdir("/tmp/u", 0755) == -1 ||
95 	    mkdir("/tmp/l", 0755) == -1)
96 		return pr_perror("mkdir");
97 
98 	fsfd = sys_fsopen("overlay", 0);
99 	if (fsfd == -1)
100 		return pr_perror("fsopen(overlay)");
101 	if (sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "source", "test", 0) == -1 ||
102 	    sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "lowerdir", "/tmp/l", 0) == -1 ||
103 	    sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "upperdir", "/tmp/u", 0) == -1 ||
104 	    sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_SET_STRING, "workdir", "/tmp/w", 0) == -1)
105 		return pr_perror("fsconfig");
106 	if (sys_fsconfig(fsfd, FSCONFIG_CMD_CREATE, NULL, NULL, 0) == -1)
107 		return pr_perror("fsconfig");
108 	ovl = sys_fsmount(fsfd, 0, 0);
109 	if (ovl == -1)
110 		return pr_perror("fsmount");
111 
112 	return ovl;
113 }
114 
115 /*
116  * Check that the file device and inode shown in /proc/pid/maps match values
117  * returned by stat(2).
118  */
119 static int test(void)
120 {
121 	struct statx stx, mstx;
122 	int ovl, fd;
123 	void *addr;
124 
125 	ovl = ovl_mount();
126 	if (ovl == -1)
127 		return -1;
128 
129 	fd = openat(ovl, "test", O_RDWR | O_CREAT, 0644);
130 	if (fd == -1)
131 		return pr_perror("openat");
132 
133 	addr = mmap(NULL, 4096, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FILE | MAP_SHARED, fd, 0);
134 	if (addr == MAP_FAILED)
135 		return pr_perror("mmap");
136 
137 	if (get_file_dev_and_inode(addr, &mstx))
138 		return -1;
139 	if (statx(fd, "", AT_EMPTY_PATH | AT_STATX_SYNC_AS_STAT, STATX_INO, &stx))
140 		return pr_perror("statx");
141 
142 	if (stx.stx_dev_major != mstx.stx_dev_major ||
143 	    stx.stx_dev_minor != mstx.stx_dev_minor ||
144 	    stx.stx_ino != mstx.stx_ino)
145 		return pr_fail("unmatched dev:ino %x:%x:%llx (expected %x:%x:%llx)\n",
146 			mstx.stx_dev_major, mstx.stx_dev_minor, mstx.stx_ino,
147 			stx.stx_dev_major, stx.stx_dev_minor, stx.stx_ino);
148 
149 	ksft_test_result_pass("devices are matched\n");
150 	return 0;
151 }
152 
153 int main(int argc, char **argv)
154 {
155 	int fsfd;
156 
157 	fsfd = sys_fsopen("overlay", 0);
158 	if (fsfd == -1) {
159 		ksft_test_result_skip("unable to create overlay mount\n");
160 		return 1;
161 	}
162 	close(fsfd);
163 
164 	/* Create a new mount namespace to not care about cleaning test mounts. */
165 	if (unshare(CLONE_NEWNS) == -1) {
166 		ksft_test_result_skip("unable to create a new mount namespace\n");
167 		return 1;
168 	}
169 
170 	if (mount(NULL, "/", NULL, MS_SLAVE | MS_REC, NULL) == -1) {
171 		pr_perror("mount");
172 		return 1;
173 	}
174 
175 	ksft_set_plan(1);
176 
177 	if (test())
178 		return 1;
179 
180 	ksft_exit_pass();
181 	return 0;
182 }
183