xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/progs/syscall.c (revision c532de5a67a70f8533d495f8f2aaa9a0491c3ad0)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* Copyright (c) 2021 Facebook */
3 #include <linux/stddef.h>
4 #include <linux/bpf.h>
5 #include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
6 #include <bpf/bpf_tracing.h>
7 #include <../../../tools/include/linux/filter.h>
8 #include <linux/btf.h>
9 #include <string.h>
10 #include <errno.h>
11 #include "bpf_misc.h"
12 
13 char _license[] SEC("license") = "GPL";
14 
15 struct bpf_map {
16 	int id;
17 }  __attribute__((preserve_access_index));
18 
19 struct args {
20 	__u64 log_buf;
21 	__u32 log_size;
22 	int max_entries;
23 	int map_fd;
24 	int prog_fd;
25 	int btf_fd;
26 };
27 
28 #define BTF_INFO_ENC(kind, kind_flag, vlen) \
29 	((!!(kind_flag) << 31) | ((kind) << 24) | ((vlen) & BTF_MAX_VLEN))
30 #define BTF_TYPE_ENC(name, info, size_or_type) (name), (info), (size_or_type)
31 #define BTF_INT_ENC(encoding, bits_offset, nr_bits) \
32 	((encoding) << 24 | (bits_offset) << 16 | (nr_bits))
33 #define BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(name, encoding, bits_offset, bits, sz) \
34 	BTF_TYPE_ENC(name, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_INT, 0, 0), sz), \
35 	BTF_INT_ENC(encoding, bits_offset, bits)
36 
37 struct {
38 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
39 	__type(key, int);
40 	__type(value, union bpf_attr);
41 	__uint(max_entries, 1);
42 } bpf_attr_array SEC(".maps");
43 
44 struct inner_map_type {
45 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
46 	__uint(key_size, 4);
47 	__uint(value_size, 4);
48 	__uint(max_entries, 1);
49 } inner_map SEC(".maps");
50 
51 struct {
52 	__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY_OF_MAPS);
53 	__type(key, int);
54 	__type(value, int);
55 	__uint(max_entries, 1);
56 	__array(values, struct inner_map_type);
57 } outer_array_map SEC(".maps") = {
58 	.values = {
59 		[0] = &inner_map,
60 	},
61 };
62 
63 static inline __u64 ptr_to_u64(const void *ptr)
64 {
65 	return (__u64) (unsigned long) ptr;
66 }
67 
68 static int btf_load(void)
69 {
70 	struct btf_blob {
71 		struct btf_header btf_hdr;
72 		__u32 types[8];
73 		__u32 str;
74 	} raw_btf = {
75 		.btf_hdr = {
76 			.magic = BTF_MAGIC,
77 			.version = BTF_VERSION,
78 			.hdr_len = sizeof(struct btf_header),
79 			.type_len = sizeof(__u32) * 8,
80 			.str_off = sizeof(__u32) * 8,
81 			.str_len = sizeof(__u32),
82 		},
83 		.types = {
84 			/* long */
85 			BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, BTF_INT_SIGNED, 0, 64, 8),  /* [1] */
86 			/* unsigned long */
87 			BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, 0, 0, 64, 8),  /* [2] */
88 		},
89 	};
90 	static union bpf_attr btf_load_attr = {
91 		.btf_size = sizeof(raw_btf),
92 	};
93 
94 	btf_load_attr.btf = (long)&raw_btf;
95 	return bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_BTF_LOAD, &btf_load_attr, sizeof(btf_load_attr));
96 }
97 
98 SEC("syscall")
99 int load_prog(struct args *ctx)
100 {
101 	static char license[] = "GPL";
102 	static struct bpf_insn insns[] = {
103 		BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_10, -8, 0),
104 		BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
105 		BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
106 		BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
107 		BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
108 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
109 		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
110 	};
111 	static union bpf_attr map_create_attr = {
112 		.map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_HASH,
113 		.key_size = 8,
114 		.value_size = 8,
115 		.btf_key_type_id = 1,
116 		.btf_value_type_id = 2,
117 	};
118 	static union bpf_attr map_update_attr = { .map_fd = 1, };
119 	static __u64 key = 12;
120 	static __u64 value = 34;
121 	static union bpf_attr prog_load_attr = {
122 		.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_XDP,
123 		.insn_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(insns),
124 	};
125 	int ret;
126 
127 	ret = btf_load();
128 	if (ret <= 0)
129 		return ret;
130 
131 	ctx->btf_fd = ret;
132 	map_create_attr.max_entries = ctx->max_entries;
133 	map_create_attr.btf_fd = ret;
134 
135 	prog_load_attr.license = ptr_to_u64(license);
136 	prog_load_attr.insns = ptr_to_u64(insns);
137 	prog_load_attr.log_buf = ctx->log_buf;
138 	prog_load_attr.log_size = ctx->log_size;
139 	prog_load_attr.log_level = 1;
140 
141 	ret = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, &map_create_attr, sizeof(map_create_attr));
142 	if (ret <= 0)
143 		return ret;
144 	ctx->map_fd = ret;
145 	insns[3].imm = ret;
146 
147 	map_update_attr.map_fd = ret;
148 	map_update_attr.key = ptr_to_u64(&key);
149 	map_update_attr.value = ptr_to_u64(&value);
150 	ret = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, &map_update_attr, sizeof(map_update_attr));
151 	if (ret < 0)
152 		return ret;
153 
154 	ret = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_PROG_LOAD, &prog_load_attr, sizeof(prog_load_attr));
155 	if (ret <= 0)
156 		return ret;
157 	ctx->prog_fd = ret;
158 	return 1;
159 }
160 
161 SEC("syscall")
162 int update_outer_map(void *ctx)
163 {
164 	int zero = 0, ret = 0, outer_fd = -1, inner_fd = -1, err;
165 	const int attr_sz = sizeof(union bpf_attr);
166 	union bpf_attr *attr;
167 
168 	attr = bpf_map_lookup_elem((struct bpf_map *)&bpf_attr_array, &zero);
169 	if (!attr)
170 		goto out;
171 
172 	memset(attr, 0, attr_sz);
173 	attr->map_id = ((struct bpf_map *)&outer_array_map)->id;
174 	outer_fd = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_GET_FD_BY_ID, attr, attr_sz);
175 	if (outer_fd < 0)
176 		goto out;
177 
178 	memset(attr, 0, attr_sz);
179 	attr->map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY;
180 	attr->key_size = 4;
181 	attr->value_size = 4;
182 	attr->max_entries = 1;
183 	inner_fd = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_CREATE, attr, attr_sz);
184 	if (inner_fd < 0)
185 		goto out;
186 
187 	memset(attr, 0, attr_sz);
188 	attr->map_fd = outer_fd;
189 	attr->key = ptr_to_u64(&zero);
190 	attr->value = ptr_to_u64(&inner_fd);
191 	err = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_UPDATE_ELEM, attr, attr_sz);
192 	if (err)
193 		goto out;
194 
195 	memset(attr, 0, attr_sz);
196 	attr->map_fd = outer_fd;
197 	attr->key = ptr_to_u64(&zero);
198 	err = bpf_sys_bpf(BPF_MAP_DELETE_ELEM, attr, attr_sz);
199 	if (err)
200 		goto out;
201 	ret = 1;
202 out:
203 	if (inner_fd >= 0)
204 		bpf_sys_close(inner_fd);
205 	if (outer_fd >= 0)
206 		bpf_sys_close(outer_fd);
207 	return ret;
208 }
209