xref: /linux/tools/testing/selftests/bpf/prog_tests/cgroup_attach_multi.c (revision 24168c5e6dfbdd5b414f048f47f75d64533296ca)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 
3 #include <test_progs.h>
4 
5 #include "cgroup_helpers.h"
6 
7 #define PING_CMD	"ping -q -c1 -w1 127.0.0.1 > /dev/null"
8 
9 static char bpf_log_buf[BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE];
10 
11 static int map_fd = -1;
12 
13 static int prog_load_cnt(int verdict, int val)
14 {
15 	int cgroup_storage_fd, percpu_cgroup_storage_fd;
16 
17 	if (map_fd < 0)
18 		map_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY, NULL, 4, 8, 1, NULL);
19 	if (map_fd < 0) {
20 		printf("failed to create map '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
21 		return -1;
22 	}
23 
24 	cgroup_storage_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_CGROUP_STORAGE, NULL,
25 				sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key), 8, 0, NULL);
26 	if (cgroup_storage_fd < 0) {
27 		printf("failed to create map '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
28 		return -1;
29 	}
30 
31 	percpu_cgroup_storage_fd = bpf_map_create(
32 		BPF_MAP_TYPE_PERCPU_CGROUP_STORAGE, NULL,
33 		sizeof(struct bpf_cgroup_storage_key), 8, 0, NULL);
34 	if (percpu_cgroup_storage_fd < 0) {
35 		printf("failed to create map '%s'\n", strerror(errno));
36 		return -1;
37 	}
38 
39 	struct bpf_insn prog[] = {
40 		BPF_MOV32_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
41 		BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_10, BPF_REG_0, -4), /* *(u32 *)(fp - 4) = r0 */
42 		BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
43 		BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -4), /* r2 = fp - 4 */
44 		BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, map_fd),
45 		BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
46 		BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
47 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, val), /* r1 = 1 */
48 		BPF_ATOMIC_OP(BPF_DW, BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
49 
50 		BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, cgroup_storage_fd),
51 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0),
52 		BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_get_local_storage),
53 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_1, val),
54 		BPF_ATOMIC_OP(BPF_W, BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_1, 0),
55 
56 		BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, percpu_cgroup_storage_fd),
57 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_2, 0),
58 		BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_get_local_storage),
59 		BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_3, BPF_REG_0, 0),
60 		BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_3, 0x1),
61 		BPF_STX_MEM(BPF_W, BPF_REG_0, BPF_REG_3, 0),
62 
63 		BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, verdict), /* r0 = verdict */
64 		BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
65 	};
66 	size_t insns_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(prog);
67 	int ret;
68 
69 	ret = bpf_test_load_program(BPF_PROG_TYPE_CGROUP_SKB,
70 			       prog, insns_cnt, "GPL", 0,
71 			       bpf_log_buf, BPF_LOG_BUF_SIZE);
72 
73 	close(cgroup_storage_fd);
74 	return ret;
75 }
76 
77 void serial_test_cgroup_attach_multi(void)
78 {
79 	__u32 prog_ids[4], prog_cnt = 0, attach_flags, saved_prog_id;
80 	int cg1 = 0, cg2 = 0, cg3 = 0, cg4 = 0, cg5 = 0, key = 0;
81 	DECLARE_LIBBPF_OPTS(bpf_prog_attach_opts, attach_opts);
82 	int allow_prog[7] = {-1};
83 	unsigned long long value;
84 	__u32 duration = 0;
85 	int i = 0;
86 
87 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(allow_prog); i++) {
88 		allow_prog[i] = prog_load_cnt(1, 1 << i);
89 		if (CHECK(allow_prog[i] < 0, "prog_load",
90 			  "verifier output:\n%s\n-------\n", bpf_log_buf))
91 			goto err;
92 	}
93 
94 	if (CHECK_FAIL(setup_cgroup_environment()))
95 		goto err;
96 
97 	cg1 = create_and_get_cgroup("/cg1");
98 	if (CHECK_FAIL(cg1 < 0))
99 		goto err;
100 	cg2 = create_and_get_cgroup("/cg1/cg2");
101 	if (CHECK_FAIL(cg2 < 0))
102 		goto err;
103 	cg3 = create_and_get_cgroup("/cg1/cg2/cg3");
104 	if (CHECK_FAIL(cg3 < 0))
105 		goto err;
106 	cg4 = create_and_get_cgroup("/cg1/cg2/cg3/cg4");
107 	if (CHECK_FAIL(cg4 < 0))
108 		goto err;
109 	cg5 = create_and_get_cgroup("/cg1/cg2/cg3/cg4/cg5");
110 	if (CHECK_FAIL(cg5 < 0))
111 		goto err;
112 
113 	if (CHECK_FAIL(join_cgroup("/cg1/cg2/cg3/cg4/cg5")))
114 		goto err;
115 
116 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[0], cg1, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
117 				  BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI),
118 		  "prog0_attach_to_cg1_multi", "errno=%d\n", errno))
119 		goto err;
120 
121 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[0], cg1, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
122 				   BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI),
123 		  "fail_same_prog_attach_to_cg1", "unexpected success\n"))
124 		goto err;
125 
126 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[1], cg1, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
127 				  BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI),
128 		  "prog1_attach_to_cg1_multi", "errno=%d\n", errno))
129 		goto err;
130 
131 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[2], cg2, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
132 				  BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE),
133 		  "prog2_attach_to_cg2_override", "errno=%d\n", errno))
134 		goto err;
135 
136 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[3], cg3, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
137 				  BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI),
138 		  "prog3_attach_to_cg3_multi", "errno=%d\n", errno))
139 		goto err;
140 
141 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[4], cg4, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
142 			    BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE),
143 		  "prog4_attach_to_cg4_override", "errno=%d\n", errno))
144 		goto err;
145 
146 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach(allow_prog[5], cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, 0),
147 		  "prog5_attach_to_cg5_none", "errno=%d\n", errno))
148 		goto err;
149 
150 	CHECK_FAIL(system(PING_CMD));
151 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value));
152 	CHECK_FAIL(value != 1 + 2 + 8 + 32);
153 
154 	/* query the number of effective progs in cg5 */
155 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
156 				  BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE, NULL, NULL, &prog_cnt));
157 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 4);
158 	/* retrieve prog_ids of effective progs in cg5 */
159 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
160 				  BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE, &attach_flags,
161 				  prog_ids, &prog_cnt));
162 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 4);
163 	CHECK_FAIL(attach_flags != 0);
164 	saved_prog_id = prog_ids[0];
165 	/* check enospc handling */
166 	prog_ids[0] = 0;
167 	prog_cnt = 2;
168 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
169 				  BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE, &attach_flags,
170 				  prog_ids, &prog_cnt) >= 0);
171 	CHECK_FAIL(errno != ENOSPC);
172 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 4);
173 	/* check that prog_ids are returned even when buffer is too small */
174 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_ids[0] != saved_prog_id);
175 	/* retrieve prog_id of single attached prog in cg5 */
176 	prog_ids[0] = 0;
177 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, 0, NULL,
178 				  prog_ids, &prog_cnt));
179 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 1);
180 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_ids[0] != saved_prog_id);
181 
182 	/* detach bottom program and ping again */
183 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_detach2(-1, cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS),
184 		  "prog_detach_from_cg5", "errno=%d\n", errno))
185 		goto err;
186 
187 	value = 0;
188 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0));
189 	CHECK_FAIL(system(PING_CMD));
190 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value));
191 	CHECK_FAIL(value != 1 + 2 + 8 + 16);
192 
193 	/* test replace */
194 
195 	attach_opts.flags = BPF_F_ALLOW_OVERRIDE | BPF_F_REPLACE;
196 	attach_opts.replace_prog_fd = allow_prog[0];
197 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
198 					 BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
199 		  "fail_prog_replace_override", "unexpected success\n"))
200 		goto err;
201 	CHECK_FAIL(errno != EINVAL);
202 
203 	attach_opts.flags = BPF_F_REPLACE;
204 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
205 					 BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
206 		  "fail_prog_replace_no_multi", "unexpected success\n"))
207 		goto err;
208 	CHECK_FAIL(errno != EINVAL);
209 
210 	attach_opts.flags = BPF_F_ALLOW_MULTI | BPF_F_REPLACE;
211 	attach_opts.replace_prog_fd = -1;
212 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
213 					 BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
214 		  "fail_prog_replace_bad_fd", "unexpected success\n"))
215 		goto err;
216 	CHECK_FAIL(errno != EBADF);
217 
218 	/* replacing a program that is not attached to cgroup should fail  */
219 	attach_opts.replace_prog_fd = allow_prog[3];
220 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
221 					 BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
222 		  "fail_prog_replace_no_ent", "unexpected success\n"))
223 		goto err;
224 	CHECK_FAIL(errno != ENOENT);
225 
226 	/* replace 1st from the top program */
227 	attach_opts.replace_prog_fd = allow_prog[0];
228 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
229 					BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
230 		  "prog_replace", "errno=%d\n", errno))
231 		goto err;
232 
233 	/* replace program with itself */
234 	attach_opts.replace_prog_fd = allow_prog[6];
235 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_attach_opts(allow_prog[6], cg1,
236 					BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, &attach_opts),
237 		  "prog_replace", "errno=%d\n", errno))
238 		goto err;
239 
240 	value = 0;
241 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0));
242 	CHECK_FAIL(system(PING_CMD));
243 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value));
244 	CHECK_FAIL(value != 64 + 2 + 8 + 16);
245 
246 	/* detach 3rd from bottom program and ping again */
247 	if (CHECK(!bpf_prog_detach2(0, cg3, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS),
248 		  "fail_prog_detach_from_cg3", "unexpected success\n"))
249 		goto err;
250 
251 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_detach2(allow_prog[3], cg3, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS),
252 		  "prog3_detach_from_cg3", "errno=%d\n", errno))
253 		goto err;
254 
255 	value = 0;
256 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0));
257 	CHECK_FAIL(system(PING_CMD));
258 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value));
259 	CHECK_FAIL(value != 64 + 2 + 16);
260 
261 	/* detach 2nd from bottom program and ping again */
262 	if (CHECK(bpf_prog_detach2(-1, cg4, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS),
263 		  "prog_detach_from_cg4", "errno=%d\n", errno))
264 		goto err;
265 
266 	value = 0;
267 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_update_elem(map_fd, &key, &value, 0));
268 	CHECK_FAIL(system(PING_CMD));
269 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_map_lookup_elem(map_fd, &key, &value));
270 	CHECK_FAIL(value != 64 + 2 + 4);
271 
272 	prog_cnt = 4;
273 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS,
274 				  BPF_F_QUERY_EFFECTIVE, &attach_flags,
275 				  prog_ids, &prog_cnt));
276 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 3);
277 	CHECK_FAIL(attach_flags != 0);
278 	CHECK_FAIL(bpf_prog_query(cg5, BPF_CGROUP_INET_EGRESS, 0, NULL,
279 				  prog_ids, &prog_cnt));
280 	CHECK_FAIL(prog_cnt != 0);
281 
282 err:
283 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(allow_prog); i++)
284 		if (allow_prog[i] >= 0)
285 			close(allow_prog[i]);
286 	close(cg1);
287 	close(cg2);
288 	close(cg3);
289 	close(cg4);
290 	close(cg5);
291 	cleanup_cgroup_environment();
292 }
293