xref: /linux/tools/sched_ext/scx_pair.c (revision 38ef046544aad88de3b520f38fa3eed2c44dc0a8)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 /*
3  * Copyright (c) 2022 Meta Platforms, Inc. and affiliates.
4  * Copyright (c) 2022 Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
5  * Copyright (c) 2022 David Vernet <dvernet@meta.com>
6  */
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <unistd.h>
9 #include <inttypes.h>
10 #include <signal.h>
11 #include <assert.h>
12 #include <libgen.h>
13 #include <bpf/bpf.h>
14 #include <scx/common.h>
15 #include "scx_pair.h"
16 #include "scx_pair.bpf.skel.h"
17 
18 const char help_fmt[] =
19 "A demo sched_ext core-scheduler which always makes every sibling CPU pair\n"
20 "execute from the same CPU cgroup.\n"
21 "\n"
22 "See the top-level comment in .bpf.c for more details.\n"
23 "\n"
24 "Usage: %s [-S STRIDE]\n"
25 "\n"
26 "  -S STRIDE     Override CPU pair stride (default: nr_cpus_ids / 2)\n"
27 "  -v            Print libbpf debug messages\n"
28 "  -h            Display this help and exit\n";
29 
30 static bool verbose;
31 static volatile int exit_req;
32 
33 static int libbpf_print_fn(enum libbpf_print_level level, const char *format, va_list args)
34 {
35 	if (level == LIBBPF_DEBUG && !verbose)
36 		return 0;
37 	return vfprintf(stderr, format, args);
38 }
39 
40 static void sigint_handler(int dummy)
41 {
42 	exit_req = 1;
43 }
44 
45 int main(int argc, char **argv)
46 {
47 	struct scx_pair *skel;
48 	struct bpf_link *link;
49 	__u64 seq = 0, ecode;
50 	__s32 stride, i, opt, outer_fd;
51 
52 	libbpf_set_print(libbpf_print_fn);
53 	signal(SIGINT, sigint_handler);
54 	signal(SIGTERM, sigint_handler);
55 restart:
56 	skel = SCX_OPS_OPEN(pair_ops, scx_pair);
57 
58 	skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids = libbpf_num_possible_cpus();
59 	assert(skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids > 0);
60 	skel->rodata->pair_batch_dur_ns = __COMPAT_ENUM_OR_ZERO("scx_public_consts", "SCX_SLICE_DFL");
61 
62 	/* pair up the earlier half to the latter by default, override with -s */
63 	stride = skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids / 2;
64 
65 	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "S:vh")) != -1) {
66 		switch (opt) {
67 		case 'S':
68 			stride = strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
69 			break;
70 		case 'v':
71 			verbose = true;
72 			break;
73 		default:
74 			fprintf(stderr, help_fmt, basename(argv[0]));
75 			return opt != 'h';
76 		}
77 	}
78 
79 	bpf_map__set_max_entries(skel->maps.pair_ctx, skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids / 2);
80 
81 	/* Resize arrays so their element count is equal to cpu count. */
82 	RESIZE_ARRAY(skel, rodata, pair_cpu, skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids);
83 	RESIZE_ARRAY(skel, rodata, pair_id, skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids);
84 	RESIZE_ARRAY(skel, rodata, in_pair_idx, skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids);
85 
86 	for (i = 0; i < skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids; i++)
87 		skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[i] = -1;
88 
89 	printf("Pairs: ");
90 	for (i = 0; i < skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids; i++) {
91 		int j = (i + stride) % skel->rodata->nr_cpu_ids;
92 
93 		if (skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[i] >= 0)
94 			continue;
95 
96 		SCX_BUG_ON(i == j,
97 			   "Invalid stride %d - CPU%d wants to be its own pair",
98 			   stride, i);
99 
100 		SCX_BUG_ON(skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[j] >= 0,
101 			   "Invalid stride %d - three CPUs (%d, %d, %d) want to be a pair",
102 			   stride, i, j, skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[j]);
103 
104 		skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[i] = j;
105 		skel->rodata_pair_cpu->pair_cpu[j] = i;
106 		skel->rodata_pair_id->pair_id[i] = i;
107 		skel->rodata_pair_id->pair_id[j] = i;
108 		skel->rodata_in_pair_idx->in_pair_idx[i] = 0;
109 		skel->rodata_in_pair_idx->in_pair_idx[j] = 1;
110 
111 		printf("[%d, %d] ", i, j);
112 	}
113 	printf("\n");
114 
115 	SCX_OPS_LOAD(skel, pair_ops, scx_pair, uei);
116 
117 	/*
118 	 * Populate the cgrp_q_arr map which is an array containing per-cgroup
119 	 * queues. It'd probably be better to do this from BPF but there are too
120 	 * many to initialize statically and there's no way to dynamically
121 	 * populate from BPF.
122 	 */
123 	outer_fd = bpf_map__fd(skel->maps.cgrp_q_arr);
124 	SCX_BUG_ON(outer_fd < 0, "Failed to get outer_fd: %d", outer_fd);
125 
126 	printf("Initializing");
127         for (i = 0; i < MAX_CGRPS; i++) {
128 		__s32 inner_fd;
129 
130 		if (exit_req)
131 			break;
132 
133 		inner_fd = bpf_map_create(BPF_MAP_TYPE_QUEUE, NULL, 0,
134 					  sizeof(__u32), MAX_QUEUED, NULL);
135 		SCX_BUG_ON(inner_fd < 0, "Failed to get inner_fd: %d",
136 			   inner_fd);
137 		SCX_BUG_ON(bpf_map_update_elem(outer_fd, &i, &inner_fd, BPF_ANY),
138 			   "Failed to set inner map");
139 		close(inner_fd);
140 
141 		if (!(i % 10))
142 			printf(".");
143 		fflush(stdout);
144         }
145 	printf("\n");
146 
147 	/*
148 	 * Fully initialized, attach and run.
149 	 */
150 	link = SCX_OPS_ATTACH(skel, pair_ops, scx_pair);
151 
152 	while (!exit_req && !UEI_EXITED(skel, uei)) {
153 		printf("[SEQ %llu]\n", seq++);
154 		printf(" total:%10" PRIu64 " dispatch:%10" PRIu64 "   missing:%10" PRIu64 "\n",
155 		       skel->bss->nr_total,
156 		       skel->bss->nr_dispatched,
157 		       skel->bss->nr_missing);
158 		printf(" kicks:%10" PRIu64 " preemptions:%7" PRIu64 "\n",
159 		       skel->bss->nr_kicks,
160 		       skel->bss->nr_preemptions);
161 		printf("   exp:%10" PRIu64 " exp_wait:%10" PRIu64 " exp_empty:%10" PRIu64 "\n",
162 		       skel->bss->nr_exps,
163 		       skel->bss->nr_exp_waits,
164 		       skel->bss->nr_exp_empty);
165 		printf("cgnext:%10" PRIu64 "   cgcoll:%10" PRIu64 "   cgempty:%10" PRIu64 "\n",
166 		       skel->bss->nr_cgrp_next,
167 		       skel->bss->nr_cgrp_coll,
168 		       skel->bss->nr_cgrp_empty);
169 		fflush(stdout);
170 		sleep(1);
171 	}
172 
173 	bpf_link__destroy(link);
174 	ecode = UEI_REPORT(skel, uei);
175 	scx_pair__destroy(skel);
176 
177 	if (UEI_ECODE_RESTART(ecode))
178 		goto restart;
179 	return 0;
180 }
181