xref: /linux/tools/power/cpupower/utils/cpupower.c (revision 24bce201d79807b668bf9d9e0aca801c5c0d5f78)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
2 /*
3  *  (C) 2010,2011       Thomas Renninger <trenn@suse.de>, Novell Inc.
4  *
5  *  Ideas taken over from the perf userspace tool (included in the Linus
6  *  kernel git repo): subcommand builtins and param parsing.
7  */
8 
9 #include <stdio.h>
10 #include <stdlib.h>
11 #include <string.h>
12 #include <unistd.h>
13 #include <errno.h>
14 #include <sched.h>
15 #include <sys/types.h>
16 #include <sys/stat.h>
17 #include <sys/utsname.h>
18 
19 #include "builtin.h"
20 #include "helpers/helpers.h"
21 #include "helpers/bitmask.h"
22 
23 #define ARRAY_SIZE(x) (sizeof(x)/sizeof(x[0]))
24 
25 static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv);
26 
27 /* Global cpu_info object available for all binaries
28  * Info only retrieved from CPU 0
29  *
30  * Values will be zero/unknown on non X86 archs
31  */
32 struct cpupower_cpu_info cpupower_cpu_info;
33 int run_as_root;
34 int base_cpu;
35 /* Affected cpus chosen by -c/--cpu param */
36 struct bitmask *cpus_chosen;
37 struct bitmask *online_cpus;
38 struct bitmask *offline_cpus;
39 
40 #ifdef DEBUG
41 int be_verbose;
42 #endif
43 
44 static void print_help(void);
45 
46 struct cmd_struct {
47 	const char *cmd;
48 	int (*main)(int, const char **);
49 	int needs_root;
50 };
51 
52 static struct cmd_struct commands[] = {
53 	{ "frequency-info",	cmd_freq_info,	0	},
54 	{ "frequency-set",	cmd_freq_set,	1	},
55 	{ "idle-info",		cmd_idle_info,	0	},
56 	{ "idle-set",		cmd_idle_set,	1	},
57 	{ "set",		cmd_set,	1	},
58 	{ "info",		cmd_info,	0	},
59 	{ "monitor",		cmd_monitor,	0	},
60 	{ "help",		cmd_help,	0	},
61 	/*	{ "bench",	cmd_bench,	1	}, */
62 };
63 
64 static void print_help(void)
65 {
66 	unsigned int i;
67 
68 #ifdef DEBUG
69 	printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-d|--debug] [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
70 #else
71 	printf(_("Usage:\tcpupower [-c|--cpu cpulist ] <command> [<args>]\n"));
72 #endif
73 	printf(_("Supported commands are:\n"));
74 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++)
75 		printf("\t%s\n", commands[i].cmd);
76 	printf(_("\nNot all commands can make use of the -c cpulist option.\n"));
77 	printf(_("\nUse 'cpupower help <command>' for getting help for above commands.\n"));
78 }
79 
80 static int print_man_page(const char *subpage)
81 {
82 	int len;
83 	char *page;
84 
85 	len = 10; /* enough for "cpupower-" */
86 	if (subpage != NULL)
87 		len += strlen(subpage);
88 
89 	page = malloc(len);
90 	if (!page)
91 		return -ENOMEM;
92 
93 	sprintf(page, "cpupower");
94 	if ((subpage != NULL) && strcmp(subpage, "help")) {
95 		strcat(page, "-");
96 		strcat(page, subpage);
97 	}
98 
99 	execlp("man", "man", page, NULL);
100 
101 	/* should not be reached */
102 	return -EINVAL;
103 }
104 
105 static int cmd_help(int argc, const char **argv)
106 {
107 	if (argc > 1) {
108 		print_man_page(argv[1]); /* exits within execlp() */
109 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
110 	}
111 
112 	print_help();
113 	return EXIT_SUCCESS;
114 }
115 
116 static void print_version(void)
117 {
118 	printf(PACKAGE " " VERSION "\n");
119 	printf(_("Report errors and bugs to %s, please.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
120 }
121 
122 static void handle_options(int *argc, const char ***argv)
123 {
124 	int ret, x, new_argc = 0;
125 
126 	if (*argc < 1)
127 		return;
128 
129 	for (x = 0;  x < *argc && ((*argv)[x])[0] == '-'; x++) {
130 		const char *param = (*argv)[x];
131 		if (!strcmp(param, "-h") || !strcmp(param, "--help")) {
132 			print_help();
133 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
134 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-c") || !strcmp(param, "--cpu")) {
135 			if (*argc < 2) {
136 				print_help();
137 				exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
138 			}
139 			if (!strcmp((*argv)[x+1], "all"))
140 				bitmask_setall(cpus_chosen);
141 			else {
142 				ret = bitmask_parselist(
143 						(*argv)[x+1], cpus_chosen);
144 				if (ret < 0) {
145 					fprintf(stderr, _("Error parsing cpu "
146 							  "list\n"));
147 					exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
148 				}
149 			}
150 			x += 1;
151 			/* Cut out param: cpupower -c 1 info -> cpupower info */
152 			new_argc += 2;
153 			continue;
154 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-v") ||
155 			!strcmp(param, "--version")) {
156 			print_version();
157 			exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
158 #ifdef DEBUG
159 		} else if (!strcmp(param, "-d") || !strcmp(param, "--debug")) {
160 			be_verbose = 1;
161 			new_argc++;
162 			continue;
163 #endif
164 		} else {
165 			fprintf(stderr, "Unknown option: %s\n", param);
166 			print_help();
167 			exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
168 		}
169 	}
170 	*argc -= new_argc;
171 	*argv += new_argc;
172 }
173 
174 int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
175 {
176 	const char *cmd;
177 	unsigned int i, ret;
178 	struct stat statbuf;
179 	struct utsname uts;
180 	char pathname[32];
181 
182 	cpus_chosen = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
183 	online_cpus = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
184 	offline_cpus = bitmask_alloc(sysconf(_SC_NPROCESSORS_CONF));
185 
186 	argc--;
187 	argv += 1;
188 
189 	handle_options(&argc, &argv);
190 
191 	cmd = argv[0];
192 
193 	if (argc < 1) {
194 		print_help();
195 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
196 	}
197 
198 	setlocale(LC_ALL, "");
199 	textdomain(PACKAGE);
200 
201 	/* Turn "perf cmd --help" into "perf help cmd" */
202 	if (argc > 1 && !strcmp(argv[1], "--help")) {
203 		argv[1] = argv[0];
204 		argv[0] = cmd = "help";
205 	}
206 
207 	base_cpu = sched_getcpu();
208 	if (base_cpu < 0) {
209 		fprintf(stderr, _("No valid cpus found.\n"));
210 		return EXIT_FAILURE;
211 	}
212 
213 	get_cpu_info(&cpupower_cpu_info);
214 	run_as_root = !geteuid();
215 	if (run_as_root) {
216 		ret = uname(&uts);
217 		sprintf(pathname, "/dev/cpu/%d/msr", base_cpu);
218 		if (!ret && !strcmp(uts.machine, "x86_64") &&
219 		    stat(pathname, &statbuf) != 0) {
220 			if (system("modprobe msr") == -1)
221 	fprintf(stderr, _("MSR access not available.\n"));
222 		}
223 	}
224 
225 	for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(commands); i++) {
226 		struct cmd_struct *p = commands + i;
227 		if (strcmp(p->cmd, cmd))
228 			continue;
229 		if (!run_as_root && p->needs_root) {
230 			fprintf(stderr, _("Subcommand %s needs root "
231 					  "privileges\n"), cmd);
232 			return EXIT_FAILURE;
233 		}
234 		ret = p->main(argc, argv);
235 		if (cpus_chosen)
236 			bitmask_free(cpus_chosen);
237 		if (online_cpus)
238 			bitmask_free(online_cpus);
239 		if (offline_cpus)
240 			bitmask_free(offline_cpus);
241 		return ret;
242 	}
243 	print_help();
244 	return EXIT_FAILURE;
245 }
246