xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/symbol.h (revision ff9f3d7aefddbaa9a9b0f18f83e4319b5cd0e63e)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_SYMBOL
3 #define __PERF_SYMBOL 1
4 
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/refcount.h>
7 #include <stdbool.h>
8 #include <stdint.h>
9 #include <linux/list.h>
10 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
11 #include <stdio.h>
12 #include "path.h"
13 #include "symbol_conf.h"
14 #include "spark.h"
15 
16 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
17 #include <libelf.h>
18 #include <gelf.h>
19 #endif
20 #include <elf.h>
21 
22 struct dso;
23 struct map;
24 struct maps;
25 struct option;
26 struct build_id;
27 
28 /*
29  * libelf 0.8.x and earlier do not support ELF_C_READ_MMAP;
30  * for newer versions we can use mmap to reduce memory usage:
31  */
32 #ifdef ELF_C_READ_MMAP
33 # define PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ_MMAP
34 #else
35 # define PERF_ELF_C_READ_MMAP ELF_C_READ
36 #endif
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
39 Elf_Scn *elf_section_by_name(Elf *elf, GElf_Ehdr *ep,
40 			     GElf_Shdr *shp, const char *name, size_t *idx);
41 #endif
42 
43 /**
44  * A symtab entry. When allocated this may be preceded by an annotation (see
45  * symbol__annotation), a browser_index (see symbol__browser_index) and rb_node
46  * to sort by name (see struct symbol_name_rb_node).
47  */
48 struct symbol {
49 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
50 	/** Range of symbol [start, end). */
51 	u64		start;
52 	u64		end;
53 	/** Length of the string name. */
54 	u16		namelen;
55 	/** ELF symbol type as defined for st_info. E.g STT_OBJECT or STT_FUNC. */
56 	u8		type:4;
57 	/** ELF binding type as defined for st_info. E.g. STB_WEAK or STB_GLOBAL. */
58 	u8		binding:4;
59 	/** Set true for kernel symbols of idle routines. */
60 	u8		idle:1;
61 	/** Resolvable but tools ignore it (e.g. idle routines). */
62 	u8		ignore:1;
63 	/** Symbol for an inlined function. */
64 	u8		inlined:1;
65 	/** Has symbol__annotate2 been performed. */
66 	u8		annotate2:1;
67 	/** Symbol is an alias of an STT_GNU_IFUNC */
68 	u8		ifunc_alias:1;
69 	/** Architecture specific. Unused except on PPC where it holds st_other. */
70 	u8		arch_sym;
71 	/** The name of length namelen associated with the symbol. */
72 	char		name[];
73 };
74 
75 void symbol__delete(struct symbol *sym);
76 void symbols__delete(struct rb_root_cached *symbols);
77 
78 /* symbols__for_each_entry - iterate over symbols (rb_root)
79  *
80  * @symbols: the rb_root of symbols
81  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
82  * @nd: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
83  */
84 #define symbols__for_each_entry(symbols, pos, nd)			\
85 	for (nd = rb_first_cached(symbols);					\
86 	     nd && (pos = rb_entry(nd, struct symbol, rb_node));	\
87 	     nd = rb_next(nd))
88 
89 static inline size_t symbol__size(const struct symbol *sym)
90 {
91 	return sym->end - sym->start;
92 }
93 
94 struct strlist;
95 struct intlist;
96 
97 struct symbol_name_rb_node {
98 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
99 	struct symbol	sym;
100 };
101 
102 static inline int __symbol__join_symfs(char *bf, size_t size, const char *path)
103 {
104 	return path__join(bf, size, symbol_conf.symfs, path);
105 }
106 
107 #define symbol__join_symfs(bf, path) __symbol__join_symfs(bf, sizeof(bf), path)
108 
109 extern int vmlinux_path__nr_entries;
110 extern char **vmlinux_path;
111 
112 static inline void *symbol__priv(struct symbol *sym)
113 {
114 	return ((void *)sym) - symbol_conf.priv_size;
115 }
116 
117 struct ref_reloc_sym {
118 	const char	*name;
119 	u64		addr;
120 	u64		unrelocated_addr;
121 };
122 
123 struct addr_location {
124 	struct thread *thread;
125 	struct maps   *maps;
126 	struct map    *map;
127 	struct symbol *sym;
128 	const char    *srcline;
129 	u64	      addr;
130 	char	      level;
131 	u8	      filtered;
132 	u8	      cpumode;
133 	s32	      cpu;
134 	s32	      socket;
135 };
136 
137 void addr_location__put(struct addr_location *al);
138 
139 int dso__load(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
140 int dso__load_vmlinux(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
141 		      const char *vmlinux, bool vmlinux_allocated);
142 int dso__load_vmlinux_path(struct dso *dso, struct map *map);
143 int __dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename, struct map *map,
144 			 bool no_kcore);
145 int dso__load_kallsyms(struct dso *dso, const char *filename, struct map *map);
146 
147 void dso__insert_symbol(struct dso *dso,
148 			struct symbol *sym);
149 void dso__delete_symbol(struct dso *dso,
150 			struct symbol *sym);
151 
152 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol(struct dso *dso, u64 addr);
153 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_nocache(struct dso *dso, u64 addr);
154 struct symbol *dso__find_symbol_by_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
155 
156 struct symbol *symbol__next_by_name(struct symbol *sym);
157 
158 struct symbol *dso__first_symbol(struct dso *dso);
159 struct symbol *dso__last_symbol(struct dso *dso);
160 struct symbol *dso__next_symbol(struct symbol *sym);
161 
162 enum dso_type dso__type_fd(int fd);
163 
164 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *id);
165 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *bid);
166 int modules__parse(const char *filename, void *arg,
167 		   int (*process_module)(void *arg, const char *name,
168 					 u64 start, u64 size));
169 int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename, char *debuglink,
170 			     size_t size);
171 bool filename__has_section(const char *filename, const char *sec);
172 
173 struct perf_env;
174 int symbol__init(struct perf_env *env);
175 void symbol__exit(void);
176 void symbol__elf_init(void);
177 int symbol__annotation_init(void);
178 
179 struct symbol *symbol__new(u64 start, u64 len, u8 binding, u8 type, const char *name);
180 size_t __symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
181 				      const struct addr_location *al,
182 				      bool unknown_as_addr,
183 				      bool print_offsets, FILE *fp);
184 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname_offs(const struct symbol *sym,
185 				    const struct addr_location *al, FILE *fp);
186 size_t __symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym,
187 				 const struct addr_location *al,
188 				 bool unknown_as_addr, FILE *fp);
189 size_t symbol__fprintf_symname(const struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp);
190 size_t symbol__fprintf(struct symbol *sym, FILE *fp);
191 bool symbol__restricted_filename(const char *filename,
192 				 const char *restricted_filename);
193 int symbol__config_symfs(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
194 			 const char *dir, int unset __maybe_unused);
195 
196 struct symsrc;
197 
198 #ifdef HAVE_LIBBFD_SUPPORT
199 int dso__load_bfd_symbols(struct dso *dso, const char *debugfile);
200 #endif
201 
202 int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map, struct symsrc *syms_ss,
203 		  struct symsrc *runtime_ss, int kmodule);
204 int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso, struct symsrc *ss);
205 
206 char *dso__demangle_sym(struct dso *dso, int kmodule, const char *elf_name);
207 
208 void __symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, struct symbol *sym,
209 		       bool kernel);
210 void symbols__insert(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, struct symbol *sym);
211 void symbols__fixup_duplicate(struct rb_root_cached *symbols);
212 void symbols__fixup_end(struct rb_root_cached *symbols, bool is_kallsyms);
213 void maps__fixup_end(struct maps *maps);
214 
215 typedef int (*mapfn_t)(u64 start, u64 len, u64 pgoff, void *data);
216 int file__read_maps(int fd, bool exe, mapfn_t mapfn, void *data,
217 		    bool *is_64_bit);
218 
219 #define PERF_KCORE_EXTRACT "/tmp/perf-kcore-XXXXXX"
220 
221 struct kcore_extract {
222 	char *kcore_filename;
223 	u64 addr;
224 	u64 offs;
225 	u64 len;
226 	char extract_filename[sizeof(PERF_KCORE_EXTRACT)];
227 	int fd;
228 };
229 
230 int kcore_extract__create(struct kcore_extract *kce);
231 void kcore_extract__delete(struct kcore_extract *kce);
232 
233 int kcore_copy(const char *from_dir, const char *to_dir);
234 int compare_proc_modules(const char *from, const char *to);
235 
236 int setup_list(struct strlist **list, const char *list_str,
237 	       const char *list_name);
238 int setup_intlist(struct intlist **list, const char *list_str,
239 		  const char *list_name);
240 
241 #ifdef HAVE_LIBELF_SUPPORT
242 bool elf__needs_adjust_symbols(GElf_Ehdr ehdr);
243 void arch__sym_update(struct symbol *s, GElf_Sym *sym);
244 #endif
245 
246 const char *arch__normalize_symbol_name(const char *name);
247 #define SYMBOL_A 0
248 #define SYMBOL_B 1
249 
250 int arch__compare_symbol_names(const char *namea, const char *nameb);
251 int arch__compare_symbol_names_n(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
252 				 unsigned int n);
253 int arch__choose_best_symbol(struct symbol *syma, struct symbol *symb);
254 
255 enum symbol_tag_include {
256 	SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__NONE = 0,
257 	SYMBOL_TAG_INCLUDE__DEFAULT_ONLY
258 };
259 
260 int symbol__match_symbol_name(const char *namea, const char *nameb,
261 			      enum symbol_tag_include includes);
262 
263 /* structure containing an SDT note's info */
264 struct sdt_note {
265 	char *name;			/* name of the note*/
266 	char *provider;			/* provider name */
267 	char *args;
268 	bool bit32;			/* whether the location is 32 bits? */
269 	union {				/* location, base and semaphore addrs */
270 		Elf64_Addr a64[3];
271 		Elf32_Addr a32[3];
272 	} addr;
273 	struct list_head note_list;	/* SDT notes' list */
274 };
275 
276 int get_sdt_note_list(struct list_head *head, const char *target);
277 int cleanup_sdt_note_list(struct list_head *sdt_notes);
278 int sdt_notes__get_count(struct list_head *start);
279 
280 #define SDT_PROBES_SCN ".probes"
281 #define SDT_BASE_SCN ".stapsdt.base"
282 #define SDT_NOTE_SCN  ".note.stapsdt"
283 #define SDT_NOTE_TYPE 3
284 #define SDT_NOTE_NAME "stapsdt"
285 #define NR_ADDR 3
286 
287 enum {
288 	SDT_NOTE_IDX_LOC = 0,
289 	SDT_NOTE_IDX_BASE,
290 	SDT_NOTE_IDX_REFCTR,
291 };
292 
293 struct mem_info *mem_info__new(void);
294 struct mem_info *mem_info__get(struct mem_info *mi);
295 void   mem_info__put(struct mem_info *mi);
296 
297 static inline void __mem_info__zput(struct mem_info **mi)
298 {
299 	mem_info__put(*mi);
300 	*mi = NULL;
301 }
302 
303 #define mem_info__zput(mi) __mem_info__zput(&mi)
304 
305 int symbol__validate_sym_arguments(void);
306 
307 #endif /* __PERF_SYMBOL */
308