xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/symbol-minimal.c (revision b4ada0618eed0fbd1b1630f73deb048c592b06a1)
1 #include "dso.h"
2 #include "symbol.h"
3 #include "symsrc.h"
4 
5 #include <errno.h>
6 #include <unistd.h>
7 #include <fcntl.h>
8 #include <string.h>
9 #include <stdlib.h>
10 #include <byteswap.h>
11 #include <sys/stat.h>
12 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
13 #include <internal/lib.h>
14 
15 static bool check_need_swap(int file_endian)
16 {
17 	const int data = 1;
18 	u8 *check = (u8 *)&data;
19 	int host_endian;
20 
21 	if (check[0] == 1)
22 		host_endian = ELFDATA2LSB;
23 	else
24 		host_endian = ELFDATA2MSB;
25 
26 	return host_endian != file_endian;
27 }
28 
29 #define NOTE_ALIGN(sz) (((sz) + 3) & ~3)
30 
31 #define NT_GNU_BUILD_ID	3
32 
33 static int read_build_id(void *note_data, size_t note_len, struct build_id *bid,
34 			 bool need_swap)
35 {
36 	size_t size = sizeof(bid->data);
37 	struct {
38 		u32 n_namesz;
39 		u32 n_descsz;
40 		u32 n_type;
41 	} *nhdr;
42 	void *ptr;
43 
44 	ptr = note_data;
45 	while (ptr < (note_data + note_len)) {
46 		const char *name;
47 		size_t namesz, descsz;
48 
49 		nhdr = ptr;
50 		if (need_swap) {
51 			nhdr->n_namesz = bswap_32(nhdr->n_namesz);
52 			nhdr->n_descsz = bswap_32(nhdr->n_descsz);
53 			nhdr->n_type = bswap_32(nhdr->n_type);
54 		}
55 
56 		namesz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_namesz);
57 		descsz = NOTE_ALIGN(nhdr->n_descsz);
58 
59 		ptr += sizeof(*nhdr);
60 		name = ptr;
61 		ptr += namesz;
62 		if (nhdr->n_type == NT_GNU_BUILD_ID &&
63 		    nhdr->n_namesz == sizeof("GNU")) {
64 			if (memcmp(name, "GNU", sizeof("GNU")) == 0) {
65 				size_t sz = min(size, descsz);
66 				memcpy(bid->data, ptr, sz);
67 				memset(bid->data + sz, 0, size - sz);
68 				bid->size = sz;
69 				return 0;
70 			}
71 		}
72 		ptr += descsz;
73 	}
74 
75 	return -1;
76 }
77 
78 int filename__read_debuglink(const char *filename __maybe_unused,
79 			     char *debuglink __maybe_unused,
80 			     size_t size __maybe_unused)
81 {
82 	return -1;
83 }
84 
85 /*
86  * Just try PT_NOTE header otherwise fails
87  */
88 int filename__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *bid, bool block)
89 {
90 	int fd, ret = -1;
91 	bool need_swap = false, elf32;
92 	union {
93 		struct {
94 			Elf32_Ehdr ehdr32;
95 			Elf32_Phdr *phdr32;
96 		};
97 		struct {
98 			Elf64_Ehdr ehdr64;
99 			Elf64_Phdr *phdr64;
100 		};
101 	} hdrs;
102 	void *phdr, *buf = NULL;
103 	ssize_t phdr_size, ehdr_size, buf_size = 0;
104 
105 	fd = open(filename, block ? O_RDONLY : (O_RDONLY | O_NONBLOCK));
106 	if (fd < 0)
107 		return -1;
108 
109 	if (read(fd, hdrs.ehdr32.e_ident, EI_NIDENT) != EI_NIDENT)
110 		goto out;
111 
112 	if (memcmp(hdrs.ehdr32.e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) ||
113 	    hdrs.ehdr32.e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
114 		goto out;
115 
116 	need_swap = check_need_swap(hdrs.ehdr32.e_ident[EI_DATA]);
117 	elf32 = hdrs.ehdr32.e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS32;
118 	ehdr_size = (elf32 ? sizeof(hdrs.ehdr32) : sizeof(hdrs.ehdr64)) - EI_NIDENT;
119 
120 	if (read(fd,
121 		 (elf32 ? (void *)&hdrs.ehdr32 : (void *)&hdrs.ehdr64) + EI_NIDENT,
122 		 ehdr_size) != ehdr_size)
123 		goto out;
124 
125 	if (need_swap) {
126 		if (elf32) {
127 			hdrs.ehdr32.e_phoff = bswap_32(hdrs.ehdr32.e_phoff);
128 			hdrs.ehdr32.e_phentsize = bswap_16(hdrs.ehdr32.e_phentsize);
129 			hdrs.ehdr32.e_phnum = bswap_16(hdrs.ehdr32.e_phnum);
130 		} else {
131 			hdrs.ehdr64.e_phoff = bswap_64(hdrs.ehdr64.e_phoff);
132 			hdrs.ehdr64.e_phentsize = bswap_16(hdrs.ehdr64.e_phentsize);
133 			hdrs.ehdr64.e_phnum = bswap_16(hdrs.ehdr64.e_phnum);
134 		}
135 	}
136 	if ((elf32 && hdrs.ehdr32.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf32_Phdr)) ||
137 	    (!elf32 && hdrs.ehdr64.e_phentsize != sizeof(Elf64_Phdr)))
138 		goto out;
139 
140 	phdr_size = elf32 ? sizeof(Elf32_Phdr) * hdrs.ehdr32.e_phnum
141 			  : sizeof(Elf64_Phdr) * hdrs.ehdr64.e_phnum;
142 	phdr = malloc(phdr_size);
143 	if (phdr == NULL)
144 		goto out;
145 
146 	lseek(fd, elf32 ? hdrs.ehdr32.e_phoff : hdrs.ehdr64.e_phoff, SEEK_SET);
147 	if (read(fd, phdr, phdr_size) != phdr_size)
148 		goto out_free;
149 
150 	if (elf32)
151 		hdrs.phdr32 = phdr;
152 	else
153 		hdrs.phdr64 = phdr;
154 
155 	for (int i = 0; i < (elf32 ? hdrs.ehdr32.e_phnum : hdrs.ehdr64.e_phnum); i++) {
156 		ssize_t p_filesz;
157 
158 		if (need_swap) {
159 			if (elf32) {
160 				hdrs.phdr32[i].p_type = bswap_32(hdrs.phdr32[i].p_type);
161 				hdrs.phdr32[i].p_offset = bswap_32(hdrs.phdr32[i].p_offset);
162 				hdrs.phdr32[i].p_filesz = bswap_32(hdrs.phdr32[i].p_offset);
163 			} else {
164 				hdrs.phdr64[i].p_type = bswap_32(hdrs.phdr64[i].p_type);
165 				hdrs.phdr64[i].p_offset = bswap_64(hdrs.phdr64[i].p_offset);
166 				hdrs.phdr64[i].p_filesz = bswap_64(hdrs.phdr64[i].p_filesz);
167 			}
168 		}
169 		if ((elf32 ? hdrs.phdr32[i].p_type : hdrs.phdr64[i].p_type) != PT_NOTE)
170 			continue;
171 
172 		p_filesz = elf32 ? hdrs.phdr32[i].p_filesz : hdrs.phdr64[i].p_filesz;
173 		if (p_filesz > buf_size) {
174 			void *tmp;
175 
176 			buf_size = p_filesz;
177 			tmp = realloc(buf, buf_size);
178 			if (tmp == NULL)
179 				goto out_free;
180 			buf = tmp;
181 		}
182 		lseek(fd, elf32 ? hdrs.phdr32[i].p_offset : hdrs.phdr64[i].p_offset, SEEK_SET);
183 		if (read(fd, buf, p_filesz) != p_filesz)
184 			goto out_free;
185 
186 		ret = read_build_id(buf, p_filesz, bid, need_swap);
187 		if (ret == 0) {
188 			ret = bid->size;
189 			break;
190 		}
191 	}
192 out_free:
193 	free(buf);
194 	free(phdr);
195 out:
196 	close(fd);
197 	return ret;
198 }
199 
200 int sysfs__read_build_id(const char *filename, struct build_id *bid)
201 {
202 	int fd;
203 	int ret = -1;
204 	struct stat stbuf;
205 	size_t buf_size;
206 	void *buf;
207 
208 	fd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
209 	if (fd < 0)
210 		return -1;
211 
212 	if (fstat(fd, &stbuf) < 0)
213 		goto out;
214 
215 	buf_size = stbuf.st_size;
216 	buf = malloc(buf_size);
217 	if (buf == NULL)
218 		goto out;
219 
220 	if (read(fd, buf, buf_size) != (ssize_t) buf_size)
221 		goto out_free;
222 
223 	ret = read_build_id(buf, buf_size, bid, false);
224 out_free:
225 	free(buf);
226 out:
227 	close(fd);
228 	return ret;
229 }
230 
231 int symsrc__init(struct symsrc *ss, struct dso *dso, const char *name,
232 	         enum dso_binary_type type)
233 {
234 	int fd = open(name, O_RDONLY);
235 	if (fd < 0)
236 		goto out_errno;
237 
238 	ss->name = strdup(name);
239 	if (!ss->name)
240 		goto out_close;
241 
242 	ss->fd = fd;
243 	ss->type = type;
244 
245 	return 0;
246 out_close:
247 	close(fd);
248 out_errno:
249 	RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->load_errno = errno;
250 	return -1;
251 }
252 
253 bool symsrc__possibly_runtime(struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused)
254 {
255 	/* Assume all sym sources could be a runtime image. */
256 	return true;
257 }
258 
259 bool symsrc__has_symtab(struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused)
260 {
261 	return false;
262 }
263 
264 void symsrc__destroy(struct symsrc *ss)
265 {
266 	zfree(&ss->name);
267 	close(ss->fd);
268 }
269 
270 int dso__synthesize_plt_symbols(struct dso *dso __maybe_unused,
271 				struct symsrc *ss __maybe_unused)
272 {
273 	return 0;
274 }
275 
276 static int fd__is_64_bit(int fd)
277 {
278 	u8 e_ident[EI_NIDENT];
279 
280 	if (lseek(fd, 0, SEEK_SET))
281 		return -1;
282 
283 	if (readn(fd, e_ident, sizeof(e_ident)) != sizeof(e_ident))
284 		return -1;
285 
286 	if (memcmp(e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) ||
287 	    e_ident[EI_VERSION] != EV_CURRENT)
288 		return -1;
289 
290 	return e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64;
291 }
292 
293 enum dso_type dso__type_fd(int fd)
294 {
295 	Elf64_Ehdr ehdr;
296 	int ret;
297 
298 	ret = fd__is_64_bit(fd);
299 	if (ret < 0)
300 		return DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
301 
302 	if (ret)
303 		return DSO__TYPE_64BIT;
304 
305 	if (readn(fd, &ehdr, sizeof(ehdr)) != sizeof(ehdr))
306 		return DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN;
307 
308 	if (ehdr.e_machine == EM_X86_64)
309 		return DSO__TYPE_X32BIT;
310 
311 	return DSO__TYPE_32BIT;
312 }
313 
314 int dso__load_sym(struct dso *dso, struct map *map __maybe_unused,
315 		  struct symsrc *ss,
316 		  struct symsrc *runtime_ss __maybe_unused,
317 		  int kmodule __maybe_unused)
318 {
319 	struct build_id bid = { .size = 0, };
320 	int ret;
321 
322 	ret = fd__is_64_bit(ss->fd);
323 	if (ret >= 0)
324 		RC_CHK_ACCESS(dso)->is_64_bit = ret;
325 
326 	if (filename__read_build_id(ss->name, &bid, /*block=*/true) > 0)
327 		dso__set_build_id(dso, &bid);
328 	return 0;
329 }
330 
331 int file__read_maps(int fd __maybe_unused, bool exe __maybe_unused,
332 		    mapfn_t mapfn __maybe_unused, void *data __maybe_unused,
333 		    bool *is_64_bit __maybe_unused)
334 {
335 	return -1;
336 }
337 
338 int kcore_extract__create(struct kcore_extract *kce __maybe_unused)
339 {
340 	return -1;
341 }
342 
343 void kcore_extract__delete(struct kcore_extract *kce __maybe_unused)
344 {
345 }
346 
347 int kcore_copy(const char *from_dir __maybe_unused,
348 	       const char *to_dir __maybe_unused)
349 {
350 	return -1;
351 }
352 
353 void symbol__elf_init(void)
354 {
355 }
356 
357 bool filename__has_section(const char *filename __maybe_unused, const char *sec __maybe_unused)
358 {
359 	return false;
360 }
361