xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/string.c (revision 87c9c16317882dd6dbbc07e349bc3223e14f3244)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include "string2.h"
3 #include <linux/kernel.h>
4 #include <linux/string.h>
5 #include <stdlib.h>
6 
7 #include <linux/ctype.h>
8 
9 const char *graph_dotted_line =
10 	"---------------------------------------------------------------------"
11 	"---------------------------------------------------------------------"
12 	"---------------------------------------------------------------------";
13 const char *dots =
14 	"....................................................................."
15 	"....................................................................."
16 	".....................................................................";
17 
18 #define K 1024LL
19 /*
20  * perf_atoll()
21  * Parse (\d+)(b|B|kb|KB|mb|MB|gb|GB|tb|TB) (e.g. "256MB")
22  * and return its numeric value
23  */
24 s64 perf_atoll(const char *str)
25 {
26 	s64 length;
27 	char *p;
28 	char c;
29 
30 	if (!isdigit(str[0]))
31 		goto out_err;
32 
33 	length = strtoll(str, &p, 10);
34 	switch (c = *p++) {
35 		case 'b': case 'B':
36 			if (*p)
37 				goto out_err;
38 
39 			__fallthrough;
40 		case '\0':
41 			return length;
42 		default:
43 			goto out_err;
44 		/* two-letter suffices */
45 		case 'k': case 'K':
46 			length <<= 10;
47 			break;
48 		case 'm': case 'M':
49 			length <<= 20;
50 			break;
51 		case 'g': case 'G':
52 			length <<= 30;
53 			break;
54 		case 't': case 'T':
55 			length <<= 40;
56 			break;
57 	}
58 	/* we want the cases to match */
59 	if (islower(c)) {
60 		if (strcmp(p, "b") != 0)
61 			goto out_err;
62 	} else {
63 		if (strcmp(p, "B") != 0)
64 			goto out_err;
65 	}
66 	return length;
67 
68 out_err:
69 	return -1;
70 }
71 
72 /* Character class matching */
73 static bool __match_charclass(const char *pat, char c, const char **npat)
74 {
75 	bool complement = false, ret = true;
76 
77 	if (*pat == '!') {
78 		complement = true;
79 		pat++;
80 	}
81 	if (*pat++ == c)	/* First character is special */
82 		goto end;
83 
84 	while (*pat && *pat != ']') {	/* Matching */
85 		if (*pat == '-' && *(pat + 1) != ']') {	/* Range */
86 			if (*(pat - 1) <= c && c <= *(pat + 1))
87 				goto end;
88 			if (*(pat - 1) > *(pat + 1))
89 				goto error;
90 			pat += 2;
91 		} else if (*pat++ == c)
92 			goto end;
93 	}
94 	if (!*pat)
95 		goto error;
96 	ret = false;
97 
98 end:
99 	while (*pat && *pat != ']')	/* Searching closing */
100 		pat++;
101 	if (!*pat)
102 		goto error;
103 	*npat = pat + 1;
104 	return complement ? !ret : ret;
105 
106 error:
107 	return false;
108 }
109 
110 /* Glob/lazy pattern matching */
111 static bool __match_glob(const char *str, const char *pat, bool ignore_space,
112 			bool case_ins)
113 {
114 	while (*str && *pat && *pat != '*') {
115 		if (ignore_space) {
116 			/* Ignore spaces for lazy matching */
117 			if (isspace(*str)) {
118 				str++;
119 				continue;
120 			}
121 			if (isspace(*pat)) {
122 				pat++;
123 				continue;
124 			}
125 		}
126 		if (*pat == '?') {	/* Matches any single character */
127 			str++;
128 			pat++;
129 			continue;
130 		} else if (*pat == '[')	/* Character classes/Ranges */
131 			if (__match_charclass(pat + 1, *str, &pat)) {
132 				str++;
133 				continue;
134 			} else
135 				return false;
136 		else if (*pat == '\\') /* Escaped char match as normal char */
137 			pat++;
138 		if (case_ins) {
139 			if (tolower(*str) != tolower(*pat))
140 				return false;
141 		} else if (*str != *pat)
142 			return false;
143 		str++;
144 		pat++;
145 	}
146 	/* Check wild card */
147 	if (*pat == '*') {
148 		while (*pat == '*')
149 			pat++;
150 		if (!*pat)	/* Tail wild card matches all */
151 			return true;
152 		while (*str)
153 			if (__match_glob(str++, pat, ignore_space, case_ins))
154 				return true;
155 	}
156 	return !*str && !*pat;
157 }
158 
159 /**
160  * strglobmatch - glob expression pattern matching
161  * @str: the target string to match
162  * @pat: the pattern string to match
163  *
164  * This returns true if the @str matches @pat. @pat can includes wildcards
165  * ('*','?') and character classes ([CHARS], complementation and ranges are
166  * also supported). Also, this supports escape character ('\') to use special
167  * characters as normal character.
168  *
169  * Note: if @pat syntax is broken, this always returns false.
170  */
171 bool strglobmatch(const char *str, const char *pat)
172 {
173 	return __match_glob(str, pat, false, false);
174 }
175 
176 bool strglobmatch_nocase(const char *str, const char *pat)
177 {
178 	return __match_glob(str, pat, false, true);
179 }
180 
181 /**
182  * strlazymatch - matching pattern strings lazily with glob pattern
183  * @str: the target string to match
184  * @pat: the pattern string to match
185  *
186  * This is similar to strglobmatch, except this ignores spaces in
187  * the target string.
188  */
189 bool strlazymatch(const char *str, const char *pat)
190 {
191 	return __match_glob(str, pat, true, false);
192 }
193 
194 /**
195  * strtailcmp - Compare the tail of two strings
196  * @s1: 1st string to be compared
197  * @s2: 2nd string to be compared
198  *
199  * Return 0 if whole of either string is same as another's tail part.
200  */
201 int strtailcmp(const char *s1, const char *s2)
202 {
203 	int i1 = strlen(s1);
204 	int i2 = strlen(s2);
205 	while (--i1 >= 0 && --i2 >= 0) {
206 		if (s1[i1] != s2[i2])
207 			return s1[i1] - s2[i2];
208 	}
209 	return 0;
210 }
211 
212 char *asprintf_expr_inout_ints(const char *var, bool in, size_t nints, int *ints)
213 {
214 	/*
215 	 * FIXME: replace this with an expression using log10() when we
216 	 * find a suitable implementation, maybe the one in the dvb drivers...
217 	 *
218 	 * "%s == %d || " = log10(MAXINT) * 2 + 8 chars for the operators
219 	 */
220 	size_t size = nints * 28 + 1; /* \0 */
221 	size_t i, printed = 0;
222 	char *expr = malloc(size);
223 
224 	if (expr) {
225 		const char *or_and = "||", *eq_neq = "==";
226 		char *e = expr;
227 
228 		if (!in) {
229 			or_and = "&&";
230 			eq_neq = "!=";
231 		}
232 
233 		for (i = 0; i < nints; ++i) {
234 			if (printed == size)
235 				goto out_err_overflow;
236 
237 			if (i > 0)
238 				printed += scnprintf(e + printed, size - printed, " %s ", or_and);
239 			printed += scnprintf(e + printed, size - printed,
240 					     "%s %s %d", var, eq_neq, ints[i]);
241 		}
242 	}
243 
244 	return expr;
245 
246 out_err_overflow:
247 	free(expr);
248 	return NULL;
249 }
250 
251 /* Like strpbrk(), but not break if it is right after a backslash (escaped) */
252 char *strpbrk_esc(char *str, const char *stopset)
253 {
254 	char *ptr;
255 
256 	do {
257 		ptr = strpbrk(str, stopset);
258 		if (ptr == str ||
259 		    (ptr == str + 1 && *(ptr - 1) != '\\'))
260 			break;
261 		str = ptr + 1;
262 	} while (ptr && *(ptr - 1) == '\\' && *(ptr - 2) != '\\');
263 
264 	return ptr;
265 }
266 
267 /* Like strdup, but do not copy a single backslash */
268 char *strdup_esc(const char *str)
269 {
270 	char *s, *d, *p, *ret = strdup(str);
271 
272 	if (!ret)
273 		return NULL;
274 
275 	d = strchr(ret, '\\');
276 	if (!d)
277 		return ret;
278 
279 	s = d + 1;
280 	do {
281 		if (*s == '\0') {
282 			*d = '\0';
283 			break;
284 		}
285 		p = strchr(s + 1, '\\');
286 		if (p) {
287 			memmove(d, s, p - s);
288 			d += p - s;
289 			s = p + 1;
290 		} else
291 			memmove(d, s, strlen(s) + 1);
292 	} while (p);
293 
294 	return ret;
295 }
296 
297 unsigned int hex(char c)
298 {
299 	if (c >= '0' && c <= '9')
300 		return c - '0';
301 	if (c >= 'a' && c <= 'f')
302 		return c - 'a' + 10;
303 	return c - 'A' + 10;
304 }
305