xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/stat-shadow.c (revision 9acb51e9617c28a92f9ce2af767db6bd660a6d4f)
1  // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2  #include <math.h>
3  #include <stdio.h>
4  #include "evsel.h"
5  #include "stat.h"
6  #include "color.h"
7  #include "debug.h"
8  #include "pmu.h"
9  #include "rblist.h"
10  #include "evlist.h"
11  #include "expr.h"
12  #include "metricgroup.h"
13  #include "cgroup.h"
14  #include "units.h"
15  #include <linux/zalloc.h>
16  #include "iostat.h"
17  #include "util/hashmap.h"
18  
19  struct stats walltime_nsecs_stats;
20  struct rusage_stats ru_stats;
21  
22  enum {
23  	CTX_BIT_USER	= 1 << 0,
24  	CTX_BIT_KERNEL	= 1 << 1,
25  	CTX_BIT_HV	= 1 << 2,
26  	CTX_BIT_HOST	= 1 << 3,
27  	CTX_BIT_IDLE	= 1 << 4,
28  	CTX_BIT_MAX	= 1 << 5,
29  };
30  
31  enum stat_type {
32  	STAT_NONE = 0,
33  	STAT_NSECS,
34  	STAT_CYCLES,
35  	STAT_INSTRUCTIONS,
36  	STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT,
37  	STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK,
38  	STAT_BRANCHES,
39  	STAT_BRANCH_MISS,
40  	STAT_CACHE_REFS,
41  	STAT_CACHE_MISSES,
42  	STAT_L1_DCACHE,
43  	STAT_L1_ICACHE,
44  	STAT_LL_CACHE,
45  	STAT_ITLB_CACHE,
46  	STAT_DTLB_CACHE,
47  	STAT_L1D_MISS,
48  	STAT_L1I_MISS,
49  	STAT_LL_MISS,
50  	STAT_DTLB_MISS,
51  	STAT_ITLB_MISS,
52  	STAT_MAX
53  };
54  
55  static int evsel_context(const struct evsel *evsel)
56  {
57  	int ctx = 0;
58  
59  	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_kernel)
60  		ctx |= CTX_BIT_KERNEL;
61  	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_user)
62  		ctx |= CTX_BIT_USER;
63  	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_hv)
64  		ctx |= CTX_BIT_HV;
65  	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_host)
66  		ctx |= CTX_BIT_HOST;
67  	if (evsel->core.attr.exclude_idle)
68  		ctx |= CTX_BIT_IDLE;
69  
70  	return ctx;
71  }
72  
73  void perf_stat__reset_shadow_stats(void)
74  {
75  	memset(&walltime_nsecs_stats, 0, sizeof(walltime_nsecs_stats));
76  	memset(&ru_stats, 0, sizeof(ru_stats));
77  }
78  
79  static enum stat_type evsel__stat_type(const struct evsel *evsel)
80  {
81  	/* Fake perf_hw_cache_op_id values for use with evsel__match. */
82  	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_l1d_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D |
83  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
84  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
85  	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_l1i_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I |
86  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
87  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
88  	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_ll_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL |
89  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
90  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
91  	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_dtlb_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB |
92  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
93  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
94  	u64 PERF_COUNT_hw_cache_itlb_miss = PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB |
95  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ) << 8) |
96  		((PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS) << 16);
97  
98  	if (evsel__is_clock(evsel))
99  		return STAT_NSECS;
100  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CPU_CYCLES))
101  		return STAT_CYCLES;
102  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_INSTRUCTIONS))
103  		return STAT_INSTRUCTIONS;
104  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND))
105  		return STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT;
106  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND))
107  		return STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK;
108  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS))
109  		return STAT_BRANCHES;
110  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_BRANCH_MISSES))
111  		return STAT_BRANCH_MISS;
112  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_REFERENCES))
113  		return STAT_CACHE_REFS;
114  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HARDWARE, HW_CACHE_MISSES))
115  		return STAT_CACHE_MISSES;
116  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1D))
117  		return STAT_L1_DCACHE;
118  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_L1I))
119  		return STAT_L1_ICACHE;
120  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_LL))
121  		return STAT_LL_CACHE;
122  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_DTLB))
123  		return STAT_DTLB_CACHE;
124  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, HW_CACHE_ITLB))
125  		return STAT_ITLB_CACHE;
126  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_l1d_miss))
127  		return STAT_L1D_MISS;
128  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_l1i_miss))
129  		return STAT_L1I_MISS;
130  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_ll_miss))
131  		return STAT_LL_MISS;
132  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_dtlb_miss))
133  		return STAT_DTLB_MISS;
134  	else if (evsel__match(evsel, HW_CACHE, hw_cache_itlb_miss))
135  		return STAT_ITLB_MISS;
136  	return STAT_NONE;
137  }
138  
139  static const char *get_ratio_color(const double ratios[3], double val)
140  {
141  	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_NORMAL;
142  
143  	if (val > ratios[0])
144  		color = PERF_COLOR_RED;
145  	else if (val > ratios[1])
146  		color = PERF_COLOR_MAGENTA;
147  	else if (val > ratios[2])
148  		color = PERF_COLOR_YELLOW;
149  
150  	return color;
151  }
152  
153  static double find_stat(const struct evsel *evsel, int aggr_idx, enum stat_type type)
154  {
155  	const struct evsel *cur;
156  	int evsel_ctx = evsel_context(evsel);
157  
158  	evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, cur) {
159  		struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr;
160  
161  		/* Ignore the evsel that is being searched from. */
162  		if (evsel == cur)
163  			continue;
164  
165  		/* Ignore evsels that are part of different groups. */
166  		if (evsel->core.leader->nr_members > 1 &&
167  		    evsel->core.leader != cur->core.leader)
168  			continue;
169  		/* Ignore evsels with mismatched modifiers. */
170  		if (evsel_ctx != evsel_context(cur))
171  			continue;
172  		/* Ignore if not the cgroup we're looking for. */
173  		if (evsel->cgrp != cur->cgrp)
174  			continue;
175  		/* Ignore if not the stat we're looking for. */
176  		if (type != evsel__stat_type(cur))
177  			continue;
178  
179  		/*
180  		 * Except the SW CLOCK events,
181  		 * ignore if not the PMU we're looking for.
182  		 */
183  		if ((type != STAT_NSECS) && (evsel->pmu != cur->pmu))
184  			continue;
185  
186  		aggr = &cur->stats->aggr[aggr_idx];
187  		if (type == STAT_NSECS)
188  			return aggr->counts.val;
189  		return aggr->counts.val * cur->scale;
190  	}
191  	return 0.0;
192  }
193  
194  static void print_ratio(struct perf_stat_config *config,
195  			const struct evsel *evsel, int aggr_idx,
196  			double numerator, struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
197  			enum stat_type denominator_type,
198  			const double color_ratios[3], const char *unit)
199  {
200  	double denominator = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, denominator_type);
201  
202  	if (numerator && denominator) {
203  		double ratio = numerator / denominator * 100.0;
204  		const char *color = get_ratio_color(color_ratios, ratio);
205  
206  		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, color, "%7.2f%%", unit, ratio);
207  	} else
208  		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, NULL, unit, 0);
209  }
210  
211  static void print_stalled_cycles_front(struct perf_stat_config *config,
212  				const struct evsel *evsel,
213  				int aggr_idx, double stalled,
214  				struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
215  {
216  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {50.0, 30.0, 10.0};
217  
218  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, stalled, out, STAT_CYCLES, color_ratios,
219  		    "frontend cycles idle");
220  }
221  
222  static void print_stalled_cycles_back(struct perf_stat_config *config,
223  				const struct evsel *evsel,
224  				int aggr_idx, double stalled,
225  				struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
226  {
227  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {75.0, 50.0, 20.0};
228  
229  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, stalled, out, STAT_CYCLES, color_ratios,
230  		    "backend cycles idle");
231  }
232  
233  static void print_branch_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
234  			const struct evsel *evsel,
235  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
236  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
237  {
238  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
239  
240  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_BRANCHES, color_ratios,
241  		    "of all branches");
242  }
243  
244  static void print_l1d_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
245  			const struct evsel *evsel,
246  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
247  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
248  {
249  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
250  
251  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_L1_DCACHE, color_ratios,
252  		    "of all L1-dcache accesses");
253  }
254  
255  static void print_l1i_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
256  			const struct evsel *evsel,
257  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
258  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
259  {
260  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
261  
262  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_L1_ICACHE, color_ratios,
263  		    "of all L1-icache accesses");
264  }
265  
266  static void print_ll_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
267  			const struct evsel *evsel,
268  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
269  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
270  {
271  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
272  
273  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_LL_CACHE, color_ratios,
274  		    "of all LL-cache accesses");
275  }
276  
277  static void print_dtlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
278  			const struct evsel *evsel,
279  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
280  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
281  {
282  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
283  
284  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_DTLB_CACHE, color_ratios,
285  		    "of all dTLB cache accesses");
286  }
287  
288  static void print_itlb_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
289  			const struct evsel *evsel,
290  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
291  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
292  {
293  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
294  
295  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_ITLB_CACHE, color_ratios,
296  		    "of all iTLB cache accesses");
297  }
298  
299  static void print_cache_miss(struct perf_stat_config *config,
300  			const struct evsel *evsel,
301  			int aggr_idx, double misses,
302  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
303  {
304  	static const double color_ratios[3] = {20.0, 10.0, 5.0};
305  
306  	print_ratio(config, evsel, aggr_idx, misses, out, STAT_CACHE_REFS, color_ratios,
307  		    "of all cache refs");
308  }
309  
310  static void print_instructions(struct perf_stat_config *config,
311  			const struct evsel *evsel,
312  			int aggr_idx, double instructions,
313  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
314  {
315  	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
316  	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
317  	double cycles = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_CYCLES);
318  	double max_stalled = max(find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT),
319  				find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK));
320  
321  	if (cycles) {
322  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%7.2f ", "insn per cycle",
323  			instructions / cycles);
324  	} else
325  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, "insn per cycle", 0);
326  
327  	if (max_stalled && instructions) {
328  		out->new_line(config, ctxp);
329  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%7.2f ", "stalled cycles per insn",
330  			max_stalled / instructions);
331  	}
332  }
333  
334  static void print_cycles(struct perf_stat_config *config,
335  			const struct evsel *evsel,
336  			int aggr_idx, double cycles,
337  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
338  {
339  	double nsecs = find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_NSECS);
340  
341  	if (cycles && nsecs) {
342  		double ratio = cycles / nsecs;
343  
344  		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, "%8.3f", "GHz", ratio);
345  	} else
346  		out->print_metric(config, out->ctx, NULL, NULL, "GHz", 0);
347  }
348  
349  static void print_nsecs(struct perf_stat_config *config,
350  			const struct evsel *evsel,
351  			int aggr_idx __maybe_unused, double nsecs,
352  			struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
353  {
354  	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
355  	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
356  	double wall_time = avg_stats(&walltime_nsecs_stats);
357  
358  	if (wall_time) {
359  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%8.3f", "CPUs utilized",
360  			nsecs / (wall_time * evsel->scale));
361  	} else
362  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, "CPUs utilized", 0);
363  }
364  
365  static int prepare_metric(const struct metric_expr *mexp,
366  			  const struct evsel *evsel,
367  			  struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx,
368  			  int aggr_idx)
369  {
370  	struct evsel * const *metric_events = mexp->metric_events;
371  	struct metric_ref *metric_refs = mexp->metric_refs;
372  	int i;
373  
374  	for (i = 0; metric_events[i]; i++) {
375  		char *n;
376  		double val;
377  		int source_count = 0;
378  
379  		if (evsel__is_tool(metric_events[i])) {
380  			struct stats *stats;
381  			double scale;
382  
383  			switch (metric_events[i]->tool_event) {
384  			case PERF_TOOL_DURATION_TIME:
385  				stats = &walltime_nsecs_stats;
386  				scale = 1e-9;
387  				break;
388  			case PERF_TOOL_USER_TIME:
389  				stats = &ru_stats.ru_utime_usec_stat;
390  				scale = 1e-6;
391  				break;
392  			case PERF_TOOL_SYSTEM_TIME:
393  				stats = &ru_stats.ru_stime_usec_stat;
394  				scale = 1e-6;
395  				break;
396  			case PERF_TOOL_NONE:
397  				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'none'");
398  				abort();
399  			case PERF_TOOL_MAX:
400  				pr_err("Invalid tool event 'max'");
401  				abort();
402  			default:
403  				pr_err("Unknown tool event '%s'", evsel__name(metric_events[i]));
404  				abort();
405  			}
406  			val = avg_stats(stats) * scale;
407  			source_count = 1;
408  		} else {
409  			struct perf_stat_evsel *ps = metric_events[i]->stats;
410  			struct perf_stat_aggr *aggr;
411  
412  			/*
413  			 * If there are multiple uncore PMUs and we're not
414  			 * reading the leader's stats, determine the stats for
415  			 * the appropriate uncore PMU.
416  			 */
417  			if (evsel && evsel->metric_leader &&
418  			    evsel->pmu != evsel->metric_leader->pmu &&
419  			    mexp->metric_events[i]->pmu == evsel->metric_leader->pmu) {
420  				struct evsel *pos;
421  
422  				evlist__for_each_entry(evsel->evlist, pos) {
423  					if (pos->pmu != evsel->pmu)
424  						continue;
425  					if (pos->metric_leader != mexp->metric_events[i])
426  						continue;
427  					ps = pos->stats;
428  					source_count = 1;
429  					break;
430  				}
431  			}
432  			aggr = &ps->aggr[aggr_idx];
433  			if (!aggr)
434  				break;
435  
436  			if (!metric_events[i]->supported) {
437  				/*
438  				 * Not supported events will have a count of 0,
439  				 * which can be confusing in a
440  				 * metric. Explicitly set the value to NAN. Not
441  				 * counted events (enable time of 0) are read as
442  				 * 0.
443  				 */
444  				val = NAN;
445  				source_count = 0;
446  			} else {
447  				val = aggr->counts.val;
448  				if (!source_count)
449  					source_count = evsel__source_count(metric_events[i]);
450  			}
451  		}
452  		n = strdup(evsel__metric_id(metric_events[i]));
453  		if (!n)
454  			return -ENOMEM;
455  
456  		expr__add_id_val_source_count(pctx, n, val, source_count);
457  	}
458  
459  	for (int j = 0; metric_refs && metric_refs[j].metric_name; j++) {
460  		int ret = expr__add_ref(pctx, &metric_refs[j]);
461  
462  		if (ret)
463  			return ret;
464  	}
465  
466  	return i;
467  }
468  
469  static void generic_metric(struct perf_stat_config *config,
470  			   struct metric_expr *mexp,
471  			   struct evsel *evsel,
472  			   int aggr_idx,
473  			   struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
474  {
475  	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
476  	const char *metric_name = mexp->metric_name;
477  	const char *metric_expr = mexp->metric_expr;
478  	const char *metric_threshold = mexp->metric_threshold;
479  	const char *metric_unit = mexp->metric_unit;
480  	struct evsel * const *metric_events = mexp->metric_events;
481  	int runtime = mexp->runtime;
482  	struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx;
483  	double ratio, scale, threshold;
484  	int i;
485  	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
486  	const char *color = NULL;
487  
488  	pctx = expr__ctx_new();
489  	if (!pctx)
490  		return;
491  
492  	if (config->user_requested_cpu_list)
493  		pctx->sctx.user_requested_cpu_list = strdup(config->user_requested_cpu_list);
494  	pctx->sctx.runtime = runtime;
495  	pctx->sctx.system_wide = config->system_wide;
496  	i = prepare_metric(mexp, evsel, pctx, aggr_idx);
497  	if (i < 0) {
498  		expr__ctx_free(pctx);
499  		return;
500  	}
501  	if (!metric_events[i]) {
502  		if (expr__parse(&ratio, pctx, metric_expr) == 0) {
503  			char *unit;
504  			char metric_bf[64];
505  
506  			if (metric_threshold &&
507  			    expr__parse(&threshold, pctx, metric_threshold) == 0 &&
508  			    !isnan(threshold)) {
509  				color = fpclassify(threshold) == FP_ZERO
510  					? PERF_COLOR_GREEN : PERF_COLOR_RED;
511  			}
512  
513  			if (metric_unit && metric_name) {
514  				if (perf_pmu__convert_scale(metric_unit,
515  					&unit, &scale) >= 0) {
516  					ratio *= scale;
517  				}
518  				if (strstr(metric_expr, "?"))
519  					scnprintf(metric_bf, sizeof(metric_bf),
520  					  "%s  %s_%d", unit, metric_name, runtime);
521  				else
522  					scnprintf(metric_bf, sizeof(metric_bf),
523  					  "%s  %s", unit, metric_name);
524  
525  				print_metric(config, ctxp, color, "%8.1f",
526  					     metric_bf, ratio);
527  			} else {
528  				print_metric(config, ctxp, color, "%8.2f",
529  					metric_name ?
530  					metric_name :
531  					out->force_header ?  evsel->name : "",
532  					ratio);
533  			}
534  		} else {
535  			print_metric(config, ctxp, color, /*unit=*/NULL,
536  				     out->force_header ?
537  				     (metric_name ?: evsel->name) : "", 0);
538  		}
539  	} else {
540  		print_metric(config, ctxp, color, /*unit=*/NULL,
541  			     out->force_header ?
542  			     (metric_name ?: evsel->name) : "", 0);
543  	}
544  
545  	expr__ctx_free(pctx);
546  }
547  
548  double test_generic_metric(struct metric_expr *mexp, int aggr_idx)
549  {
550  	struct expr_parse_ctx *pctx;
551  	double ratio = 0.0;
552  
553  	pctx = expr__ctx_new();
554  	if (!pctx)
555  		return NAN;
556  
557  	if (prepare_metric(mexp, /*evsel=*/NULL, pctx, aggr_idx) < 0)
558  		goto out;
559  
560  	if (expr__parse(&ratio, pctx, mexp->metric_expr))
561  		ratio = 0.0;
562  
563  out:
564  	expr__ctx_free(pctx);
565  	return ratio;
566  }
567  
568  static void perf_stat__print_metricgroup_header(struct perf_stat_config *config,
569  						struct evsel *evsel,
570  						void *ctxp,
571  						const char *name,
572  						struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out)
573  {
574  	bool need_full_name = perf_pmus__num_core_pmus() > 1;
575  	static const char *last_name;
576  	static const char *last_pmu;
577  	char full_name[64];
578  
579  	/*
580  	 * A metricgroup may have several metric events,
581  	 * e.g.,TopdownL1 on e-core of ADL.
582  	 * The name has been output by the first metric
583  	 * event. Only align with other metics from
584  	 * different metric events.
585  	 */
586  	if (last_name && !strcmp(last_name, name)) {
587  		if (!need_full_name || !strcmp(last_pmu, evsel->pmu_name)) {
588  			out->print_metricgroup_header(config, ctxp, NULL);
589  			return;
590  		}
591  	}
592  
593  	if (need_full_name)
594  		scnprintf(full_name, sizeof(full_name), "%s (%s)", name, evsel->pmu_name);
595  	else
596  		scnprintf(full_name, sizeof(full_name), "%s", name);
597  
598  	out->print_metricgroup_header(config, ctxp, full_name);
599  
600  	last_name = name;
601  	last_pmu = evsel->pmu_name;
602  }
603  
604  /**
605   * perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup - Print out metrics associated with the evsel
606   *					       For the non-default, all metrics associated
607   *					       with the evsel are printed.
608   *					       For the default mode, only the metrics from
609   *					       the same metricgroup and the name of the
610   *					       metricgroup are printed. To print the metrics
611   *					       from the next metricgroup (if available),
612   *					       invoke the function with correspoinding
613   *					       metric_expr.
614   */
615  void *perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(struct perf_stat_config *config,
616  						struct evsel *evsel,
617  						int aggr_idx,
618  						int *num,
619  						void *from,
620  						struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
621  						struct rblist *metric_events)
622  {
623  	struct metric_event *me;
624  	struct metric_expr *mexp = from;
625  	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
626  	bool header_printed = false;
627  	const char *name = NULL;
628  
629  	me = metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
630  	if (me == NULL)
631  		return NULL;
632  
633  	if (!mexp)
634  		mexp = list_first_entry(&me->head, typeof(*mexp), nd);
635  
636  	list_for_each_entry_from(mexp, &me->head, nd) {
637  		/* Print the display name of the Default metricgroup */
638  		if (!config->metric_only && me->is_default) {
639  			if (!name)
640  				name = mexp->default_metricgroup_name;
641  			/*
642  			 * Two or more metricgroup may share the same metric
643  			 * event, e.g., TopdownL1 and TopdownL2 on SPR.
644  			 * Return and print the prefix, e.g., noise, running
645  			 * for the next metricgroup.
646  			 */
647  			if (strcmp(name, mexp->default_metricgroup_name))
648  				return (void *)mexp;
649  			/* Only print the name of the metricgroup once */
650  			if (!header_printed) {
651  				header_printed = true;
652  				perf_stat__print_metricgroup_header(config, evsel, ctxp,
653  								    name, out);
654  			}
655  		}
656  
657  		if ((*num)++ > 0)
658  			out->new_line(config, ctxp);
659  		generic_metric(config, mexp, evsel, aggr_idx, out);
660  	}
661  
662  	return NULL;
663  }
664  
665  void perf_stat__print_shadow_stats(struct perf_stat_config *config,
666  				   struct evsel *evsel,
667  				   double avg, int aggr_idx,
668  				   struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out,
669  				   struct rblist *metric_events)
670  {
671  	typedef void (*stat_print_function_t)(struct perf_stat_config *config,
672  					const struct evsel *evsel,
673  					int aggr_idx, double misses,
674  					struct perf_stat_output_ctx *out);
675  	static const stat_print_function_t stat_print_function[STAT_MAX] = {
676  		[STAT_INSTRUCTIONS] = print_instructions,
677  		[STAT_BRANCH_MISS] = print_branch_miss,
678  		[STAT_L1D_MISS] = print_l1d_miss,
679  		[STAT_L1I_MISS] = print_l1i_miss,
680  		[STAT_DTLB_MISS] = print_dtlb_miss,
681  		[STAT_ITLB_MISS] = print_itlb_miss,
682  		[STAT_LL_MISS] = print_ll_miss,
683  		[STAT_CACHE_MISSES] = print_cache_miss,
684  		[STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONT] = print_stalled_cycles_front,
685  		[STAT_STALLED_CYCLES_BACK] = print_stalled_cycles_back,
686  		[STAT_CYCLES] = print_cycles,
687  		[STAT_NSECS] = print_nsecs,
688  	};
689  	print_metric_t print_metric = out->print_metric;
690  	void *ctxp = out->ctx;
691  	int num = 1;
692  
693  	if (config->iostat_run) {
694  		iostat_print_metric(config, evsel, out);
695  	} else {
696  		stat_print_function_t fn = stat_print_function[evsel__stat_type(evsel)];
697  
698  		if (fn)
699  			fn(config, evsel, aggr_idx, avg, out);
700  		else {
701  			double nsecs =	find_stat(evsel, aggr_idx, STAT_NSECS);
702  
703  			if (nsecs) {
704  				char unit = ' ';
705  				char unit_buf[10] = "/sec";
706  				double ratio = convert_unit_double(1000000000.0 * avg / nsecs,
707  								   &unit);
708  
709  				if (unit != ' ')
710  					snprintf(unit_buf, sizeof(unit_buf), "%c/sec", unit);
711  				print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, "%8.3f", unit_buf, ratio);
712  			} else
713  				num = 0;
714  		}
715  	}
716  
717  	perf_stat__print_shadow_stats_metricgroup(config, evsel, aggr_idx,
718  						  &num, NULL, out, metric_events);
719  
720  	if (num == 0)
721  		print_metric(config, ctxp, NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
722  }
723  
724  /**
725   * perf_stat__skip_metric_event - Skip the evsel in the Default metricgroup,
726   *				  if it's not running or not the metric event.
727   */
728  bool perf_stat__skip_metric_event(struct evsel *evsel,
729  				  struct rblist *metric_events,
730  				  u64 ena, u64 run)
731  {
732  	if (!evsel->default_metricgroup)
733  		return false;
734  
735  	if (!ena || !run)
736  		return true;
737  
738  	return !metricgroup__lookup(metric_events, evsel, false);
739  }
740