xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/session.c (revision dd9a41bc61cc62d38306465ed62373b98df0049e)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <errno.h>
3 #include <inttypes.h>
4 #include <linux/err.h>
5 #include <linux/kernel.h>
6 #include <linux/zalloc.h>
7 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
8 
9 #include <byteswap.h>
10 #include <unistd.h>
11 #include <sys/types.h>
12 #include <sys/mman.h>
13 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
14 
15 #include "map_symbol.h"
16 #include "branch.h"
17 #include "debug.h"
18 #include "evlist.h"
19 #include "evsel.h"
20 #include "memswap.h"
21 #include "map.h"
22 #include "symbol.h"
23 #include "session.h"
24 #include "tool.h"
25 #include "perf_regs.h"
26 #include "asm/bug.h"
27 #include "auxtrace.h"
28 #include "thread.h"
29 #include "thread-stack.h"
30 #include "sample-raw.h"
31 #include "stat.h"
32 #include "ui/progress.h"
33 #include "../perf.h"
34 #include "arch/common.h"
35 #include <internal/lib.h>
36 #include <linux/err.h>
37 
38 #ifdef HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT
39 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event(struct perf_session *session,
40 						  union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
41 {
42 	void *src;
43 	size_t decomp_size, src_size;
44 	u64 decomp_last_rem = 0;
45 	size_t mmap_len, decomp_len = session->header.env.comp_mmap_len;
46 	struct decomp *decomp, *decomp_last = session->decomp_last;
47 
48 	if (decomp_last) {
49 		decomp_last_rem = decomp_last->size - decomp_last->head;
50 		decomp_len += decomp_last_rem;
51 	}
52 
53 	mmap_len = sizeof(struct decomp) + decomp_len;
54 	decomp = mmap(NULL, mmap_len, PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE,
55 		      MAP_ANONYMOUS|MAP_PRIVATE, -1, 0);
56 	if (decomp == MAP_FAILED) {
57 		pr_err("Couldn't allocate memory for decompression\n");
58 		return -1;
59 	}
60 
61 	decomp->file_pos = file_offset;
62 	decomp->mmap_len = mmap_len;
63 	decomp->head = 0;
64 
65 	if (decomp_last_rem) {
66 		memcpy(decomp->data, &(decomp_last->data[decomp_last->head]), decomp_last_rem);
67 		decomp->size = decomp_last_rem;
68 	}
69 
70 	src = (void *)event + sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed);
71 	src_size = event->pack.header.size - sizeof(struct perf_record_compressed);
72 
73 	decomp_size = zstd_decompress_stream(&(session->zstd_data), src, src_size,
74 				&(decomp->data[decomp_last_rem]), decomp_len - decomp_last_rem);
75 	if (!decomp_size) {
76 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
77 		pr_err("Couldn't decompress data\n");
78 		return -1;
79 	}
80 
81 	decomp->size += decomp_size;
82 
83 	if (session->decomp == NULL) {
84 		session->decomp = decomp;
85 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
86 	} else {
87 		session->decomp_last->next = decomp;
88 		session->decomp_last = decomp;
89 	}
90 
91 	pr_debug("decomp (B): %ld to %ld\n", src_size, decomp_size);
92 
93 	return 0;
94 }
95 #else /* !HAVE_ZSTD_SUPPORT */
96 #define perf_session__process_compressed_event perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub
97 #endif
98 
99 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
100 				       union perf_event *event,
101 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
102 				       u64 file_offset);
103 
104 static int perf_session__open(struct perf_session *session)
105 {
106 	struct perf_data *data = session->data;
107 
108 	if (perf_session__read_header(session) < 0) {
109 		pr_err("incompatible file format (rerun with -v to learn more)\n");
110 		return -1;
111 	}
112 
113 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(data))
114 		return 0;
115 
116 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_STAT))
117 		return 0;
118 
119 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_type(session->evlist)) {
120 		pr_err("non matching sample_type\n");
121 		return -1;
122 	}
123 
124 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
125 		pr_err("non matching sample_id_all\n");
126 		return -1;
127 	}
128 
129 	if (!perf_evlist__valid_read_format(session->evlist)) {
130 		pr_err("non matching read_format\n");
131 		return -1;
132 	}
133 
134 	return 0;
135 }
136 
137 void perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(struct perf_session *session)
138 {
139 	u16 id_hdr_size = perf_evlist__id_hdr_size(session->evlist);
140 
141 	machines__set_id_hdr_size(&session->machines, id_hdr_size);
142 }
143 
144 int perf_session__create_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
145 {
146 	int ret = machine__create_kernel_maps(&session->machines.host);
147 
148 	if (ret >= 0)
149 		ret = machines__create_guest_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
150 	return ret;
151 }
152 
153 static void perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(struct perf_session *session)
154 {
155 	machines__destroy_kernel_maps(&session->machines);
156 }
157 
158 static bool perf_session__has_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
159 {
160 	struct evsel *evsel;
161 
162 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
163 		if (evsel->core.attr.comm_exec)
164 			return true;
165 	}
166 
167 	return false;
168 }
169 
170 static void perf_session__set_comm_exec(struct perf_session *session)
171 {
172 	bool comm_exec = perf_session__has_comm_exec(session);
173 
174 	machines__set_comm_exec(&session->machines, comm_exec);
175 }
176 
177 static int ordered_events__deliver_event(struct ordered_events *oe,
178 					 struct ordered_event *event)
179 {
180 	struct perf_session *session = container_of(oe, struct perf_session,
181 						    ordered_events);
182 
183 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event->event,
184 					   session->tool, event->file_offset);
185 }
186 
187 struct perf_session *perf_session__new(struct perf_data *data,
188 				       bool repipe, struct perf_tool *tool)
189 {
190 	int ret = -ENOMEM;
191 	struct perf_session *session = zalloc(sizeof(*session));
192 
193 	if (!session)
194 		goto out;
195 
196 	session->repipe = repipe;
197 	session->tool   = tool;
198 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&session->auxtrace_index);
199 	machines__init(&session->machines);
200 	ordered_events__init(&session->ordered_events,
201 			     ordered_events__deliver_event, NULL);
202 
203 	perf_env__init(&session->header.env);
204 	if (data) {
205 		ret = perf_data__open(data);
206 		if (ret < 0)
207 			goto out_delete;
208 
209 		session->data = data;
210 
211 		if (perf_data__is_read(data)) {
212 			ret = perf_session__open(session);
213 			if (ret < 0)
214 				goto out_delete;
215 
216 			/*
217 			 * set session attributes that are present in perf.data
218 			 * but not in pipe-mode.
219 			 */
220 			if (!data->is_pipe) {
221 				perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
222 				perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
223 			}
224 
225 			perf_evlist__init_trace_event_sample_raw(session->evlist);
226 
227 			/* Open the directory data. */
228 			if (data->is_dir) {
229 				ret = perf_data__open_dir(data);
230 				if (ret)
231 					goto out_delete;
232 			}
233 
234 			if (!symbol_conf.kallsyms_name &&
235 			    !symbol_conf.vmlinux_name)
236 				symbol_conf.kallsyms_name = perf_data__kallsyms_name(data);
237 		}
238 	} else  {
239 		session->machines.host.env = &perf_env;
240 	}
241 
242 	session->machines.host.single_address_space =
243 		perf_env__single_address_space(session->machines.host.env);
244 
245 	if (!data || perf_data__is_write(data)) {
246 		/*
247 		 * In O_RDONLY mode this will be performed when reading the
248 		 * kernel MMAP event, in perf_event__process_mmap().
249 		 */
250 		if (perf_session__create_kernel_maps(session) < 0)
251 			pr_warning("Cannot read kernel map\n");
252 	}
253 
254 	/*
255 	 * In pipe-mode, evlist is empty until PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR is
256 	 * processed, so perf_evlist__sample_id_all is not meaningful here.
257 	 */
258 	if ((!data || !data->is_pipe) && tool && tool->ordering_requires_timestamps &&
259 	    tool->ordered_events && !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist)) {
260 		dump_printf("WARNING: No sample_id_all support, falling back to unordered processing\n");
261 		tool->ordered_events = false;
262 	}
263 
264 	return session;
265 
266  out_delete:
267 	perf_session__delete(session);
268  out:
269 	return ERR_PTR(ret);
270 }
271 
272 static void perf_session__delete_threads(struct perf_session *session)
273 {
274 	machine__delete_threads(&session->machines.host);
275 }
276 
277 static void perf_session__release_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
278 {
279 	struct decomp *next, *decomp;
280 	size_t mmap_len;
281 	next = session->decomp;
282 	do {
283 		decomp = next;
284 		if (decomp == NULL)
285 			break;
286 		next = decomp->next;
287 		mmap_len = decomp->mmap_len;
288 		munmap(decomp, mmap_len);
289 	} while (1);
290 }
291 
292 void perf_session__delete(struct perf_session *session)
293 {
294 	if (session == NULL)
295 		return;
296 	auxtrace__free(session);
297 	auxtrace_index__free(&session->auxtrace_index);
298 	perf_session__destroy_kernel_maps(session);
299 	perf_session__delete_threads(session);
300 	perf_session__release_decomp_events(session);
301 	perf_env__exit(&session->header.env);
302 	machines__exit(&session->machines);
303 	if (session->data)
304 		perf_data__close(session->data);
305 	free(session);
306 }
307 
308 static int process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub(struct perf_session *session
309 						 __maybe_unused,
310 						 union perf_event *event
311 						 __maybe_unused)
312 {
313 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
314 	return 0;
315 }
316 
317 static int process_event_synth_attr_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
318 					 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
319 					 struct evlist **pevlist
320 					 __maybe_unused)
321 {
322 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
323 	return 0;
324 }
325 
326 static int process_event_synth_event_update_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
327 						 union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
328 						 struct evlist **pevlist
329 						 __maybe_unused)
330 {
331 	if (dump_trace)
332 		perf_event__fprintf_event_update(event, stdout);
333 
334 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
335 	return 0;
336 }
337 
338 static int process_event_sample_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
339 				     union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
340 				     struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
341 				     struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
342 				     struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
343 {
344 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
345 	return 0;
346 }
347 
348 static int process_event_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
349 			      union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
350 			      struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
351 			      struct machine *machine __maybe_unused)
352 {
353 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
354 	return 0;
355 }
356 
357 static int process_finished_round_stub(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
358 				       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
359 				       struct ordered_events *oe __maybe_unused)
360 {
361 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
362 	return 0;
363 }
364 
365 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool,
366 				  union perf_event *event,
367 				  struct ordered_events *oe);
368 
369 static int skipn(int fd, off_t n)
370 {
371 	char buf[4096];
372 	ssize_t ret;
373 
374 	while (n > 0) {
375 		ret = read(fd, buf, min(n, (off_t)sizeof(buf)));
376 		if (ret <= 0)
377 			return ret;
378 		n -= ret;
379 	}
380 
381 	return 0;
382 }
383 
384 static s64 process_event_auxtrace_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
385 				       union perf_event *event)
386 {
387 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
388 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
389 		skipn(perf_data__fd(session->data), event->auxtrace.size);
390 	return event->auxtrace.size;
391 }
392 
393 static int process_event_op2_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
394 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
395 {
396 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
397 	return 0;
398 }
399 
400 
401 static
402 int process_event_thread_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
403 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
404 {
405 	if (dump_trace)
406 		perf_event__fprintf_thread_map(event, stdout);
407 
408 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
409 	return 0;
410 }
411 
412 static
413 int process_event_cpu_map_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
414 			       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
415 {
416 	if (dump_trace)
417 		perf_event__fprintf_cpu_map(event, stdout);
418 
419 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
420 	return 0;
421 }
422 
423 static
424 int process_event_stat_config_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
425 				   union perf_event *event __maybe_unused)
426 {
427 	if (dump_trace)
428 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_config(event, stdout);
429 
430 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
431 	return 0;
432 }
433 
434 static int process_stat_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
435 			     union perf_event *event)
436 {
437 	if (dump_trace)
438 		perf_event__fprintf_stat(event, stdout);
439 
440 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
441 	return 0;
442 }
443 
444 static int process_stat_round_stub(struct perf_session *perf_session __maybe_unused,
445 				   union perf_event *event)
446 {
447 	if (dump_trace)
448 		perf_event__fprintf_stat_round(event, stdout);
449 
450 	dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
451 	return 0;
452 }
453 
454 static int perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
455 						       union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
456 						       u64 file_offset __maybe_unused)
457 {
458        dump_printf(": unhandled!\n");
459        return 0;
460 }
461 
462 void perf_tool__fill_defaults(struct perf_tool *tool)
463 {
464 	if (tool->sample == NULL)
465 		tool->sample = process_event_sample_stub;
466 	if (tool->mmap == NULL)
467 		tool->mmap = process_event_stub;
468 	if (tool->mmap2 == NULL)
469 		tool->mmap2 = process_event_stub;
470 	if (tool->comm == NULL)
471 		tool->comm = process_event_stub;
472 	if (tool->namespaces == NULL)
473 		tool->namespaces = process_event_stub;
474 	if (tool->cgroup == NULL)
475 		tool->cgroup = process_event_stub;
476 	if (tool->fork == NULL)
477 		tool->fork = process_event_stub;
478 	if (tool->exit == NULL)
479 		tool->exit = process_event_stub;
480 	if (tool->lost == NULL)
481 		tool->lost = perf_event__process_lost;
482 	if (tool->lost_samples == NULL)
483 		tool->lost_samples = perf_event__process_lost_samples;
484 	if (tool->aux == NULL)
485 		tool->aux = perf_event__process_aux;
486 	if (tool->itrace_start == NULL)
487 		tool->itrace_start = perf_event__process_itrace_start;
488 	if (tool->context_switch == NULL)
489 		tool->context_switch = perf_event__process_switch;
490 	if (tool->ksymbol == NULL)
491 		tool->ksymbol = perf_event__process_ksymbol;
492 	if (tool->bpf == NULL)
493 		tool->bpf = perf_event__process_bpf;
494 	if (tool->read == NULL)
495 		tool->read = process_event_sample_stub;
496 	if (tool->throttle == NULL)
497 		tool->throttle = process_event_stub;
498 	if (tool->unthrottle == NULL)
499 		tool->unthrottle = process_event_stub;
500 	if (tool->attr == NULL)
501 		tool->attr = process_event_synth_attr_stub;
502 	if (tool->event_update == NULL)
503 		tool->event_update = process_event_synth_event_update_stub;
504 	if (tool->tracing_data == NULL)
505 		tool->tracing_data = process_event_synth_tracing_data_stub;
506 	if (tool->build_id == NULL)
507 		tool->build_id = process_event_op2_stub;
508 	if (tool->finished_round == NULL) {
509 		if (tool->ordered_events)
510 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round;
511 		else
512 			tool->finished_round = process_finished_round_stub;
513 	}
514 	if (tool->id_index == NULL)
515 		tool->id_index = process_event_op2_stub;
516 	if (tool->auxtrace_info == NULL)
517 		tool->auxtrace_info = process_event_op2_stub;
518 	if (tool->auxtrace == NULL)
519 		tool->auxtrace = process_event_auxtrace_stub;
520 	if (tool->auxtrace_error == NULL)
521 		tool->auxtrace_error = process_event_op2_stub;
522 	if (tool->thread_map == NULL)
523 		tool->thread_map = process_event_thread_map_stub;
524 	if (tool->cpu_map == NULL)
525 		tool->cpu_map = process_event_cpu_map_stub;
526 	if (tool->stat_config == NULL)
527 		tool->stat_config = process_event_stat_config_stub;
528 	if (tool->stat == NULL)
529 		tool->stat = process_stat_stub;
530 	if (tool->stat_round == NULL)
531 		tool->stat_round = process_stat_round_stub;
532 	if (tool->time_conv == NULL)
533 		tool->time_conv = process_event_op2_stub;
534 	if (tool->feature == NULL)
535 		tool->feature = process_event_op2_stub;
536 	if (tool->compressed == NULL)
537 		tool->compressed = perf_session__process_compressed_event;
538 }
539 
540 static void swap_sample_id_all(union perf_event *event, void *data)
541 {
542 	void *end = (void *) event + event->header.size;
543 	int size = end - data;
544 
545 	BUG_ON(size % sizeof(u64));
546 	mem_bswap_64(data, size);
547 }
548 
549 static void perf_event__all64_swap(union perf_event *event,
550 				   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
551 {
552 	struct perf_event_header *hdr = &event->header;
553 	mem_bswap_64(hdr + 1, event->header.size - sizeof(*hdr));
554 }
555 
556 static void perf_event__comm_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
557 {
558 	event->comm.pid = bswap_32(event->comm.pid);
559 	event->comm.tid = bswap_32(event->comm.tid);
560 
561 	if (sample_id_all) {
562 		void *data = &event->comm.comm;
563 
564 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
565 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
566 	}
567 }
568 
569 static void perf_event__mmap_swap(union perf_event *event,
570 				  bool sample_id_all)
571 {
572 	event->mmap.pid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.pid);
573 	event->mmap.tid	  = bswap_32(event->mmap.tid);
574 	event->mmap.start = bswap_64(event->mmap.start);
575 	event->mmap.len	  = bswap_64(event->mmap.len);
576 	event->mmap.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap.pgoff);
577 
578 	if (sample_id_all) {
579 		void *data = &event->mmap.filename;
580 
581 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
582 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
583 	}
584 }
585 
586 static void perf_event__mmap2_swap(union perf_event *event,
587 				  bool sample_id_all)
588 {
589 	event->mmap2.pid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.pid);
590 	event->mmap2.tid   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.tid);
591 	event->mmap2.start = bswap_64(event->mmap2.start);
592 	event->mmap2.len   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.len);
593 	event->mmap2.pgoff = bswap_64(event->mmap2.pgoff);
594 	event->mmap2.maj   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.maj);
595 	event->mmap2.min   = bswap_32(event->mmap2.min);
596 	event->mmap2.ino   = bswap_64(event->mmap2.ino);
597 
598 	if (sample_id_all) {
599 		void *data = &event->mmap2.filename;
600 
601 		data += PERF_ALIGN(strlen(data) + 1, sizeof(u64));
602 		swap_sample_id_all(event, data);
603 	}
604 }
605 static void perf_event__task_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
606 {
607 	event->fork.pid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.pid);
608 	event->fork.tid	 = bswap_32(event->fork.tid);
609 	event->fork.ppid = bswap_32(event->fork.ppid);
610 	event->fork.ptid = bswap_32(event->fork.ptid);
611 	event->fork.time = bswap_64(event->fork.time);
612 
613 	if (sample_id_all)
614 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->fork + 1);
615 }
616 
617 static void perf_event__read_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
618 {
619 	event->read.pid		 = bswap_32(event->read.pid);
620 	event->read.tid		 = bswap_32(event->read.tid);
621 	event->read.value	 = bswap_64(event->read.value);
622 	event->read.time_enabled = bswap_64(event->read.time_enabled);
623 	event->read.time_running = bswap_64(event->read.time_running);
624 	event->read.id		 = bswap_64(event->read.id);
625 
626 	if (sample_id_all)
627 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->read + 1);
628 }
629 
630 static void perf_event__aux_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
631 {
632 	event->aux.aux_offset = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_offset);
633 	event->aux.aux_size   = bswap_64(event->aux.aux_size);
634 	event->aux.flags      = bswap_64(event->aux.flags);
635 
636 	if (sample_id_all)
637 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->aux + 1);
638 }
639 
640 static void perf_event__itrace_start_swap(union perf_event *event,
641 					  bool sample_id_all)
642 {
643 	event->itrace_start.pid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.pid);
644 	event->itrace_start.tid	 = bswap_32(event->itrace_start.tid);
645 
646 	if (sample_id_all)
647 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->itrace_start + 1);
648 }
649 
650 static void perf_event__switch_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
651 {
652 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
653 		event->context_switch.next_prev_pid =
654 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_pid);
655 		event->context_switch.next_prev_tid =
656 				bswap_32(event->context_switch.next_prev_tid);
657 	}
658 
659 	if (sample_id_all)
660 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->context_switch + 1);
661 }
662 
663 static void perf_event__throttle_swap(union perf_event *event,
664 				      bool sample_id_all)
665 {
666 	event->throttle.time	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.time);
667 	event->throttle.id	  = bswap_64(event->throttle.id);
668 	event->throttle.stream_id = bswap_64(event->throttle.stream_id);
669 
670 	if (sample_id_all)
671 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->throttle + 1);
672 }
673 
674 static void perf_event__namespaces_swap(union perf_event *event,
675 					bool sample_id_all)
676 {
677 	u64 i;
678 
679 	event->namespaces.pid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.pid);
680 	event->namespaces.tid		= bswap_32(event->namespaces.tid);
681 	event->namespaces.nr_namespaces	= bswap_64(event->namespaces.nr_namespaces);
682 
683 	for (i = 0; i < event->namespaces.nr_namespaces; i++) {
684 		struct perf_ns_link_info *ns = &event->namespaces.link_info[i];
685 
686 		ns->dev = bswap_64(ns->dev);
687 		ns->ino = bswap_64(ns->ino);
688 	}
689 
690 	if (sample_id_all)
691 		swap_sample_id_all(event, &event->namespaces.link_info[i]);
692 }
693 
694 static u8 revbyte(u8 b)
695 {
696 	int rev = (b >> 4) | ((b & 0xf) << 4);
697 	rev = ((rev & 0xcc) >> 2) | ((rev & 0x33) << 2);
698 	rev = ((rev & 0xaa) >> 1) | ((rev & 0x55) << 1);
699 	return (u8) rev;
700 }
701 
702 /*
703  * XXX this is hack in attempt to carry flags bitfield
704  * through endian village. ABI says:
705  *
706  * Bit-fields are allocated from right to left (least to most significant)
707  * on little-endian implementations and from left to right (most to least
708  * significant) on big-endian implementations.
709  *
710  * The above seems to be byte specific, so we need to reverse each
711  * byte of the bitfield. 'Internet' also says this might be implementation
712  * specific and we probably need proper fix and carry perf_event_attr
713  * bitfield flags in separate data file FEAT_ section. Thought this seems
714  * to work for now.
715  */
716 static void swap_bitfield(u8 *p, unsigned len)
717 {
718 	unsigned i;
719 
720 	for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
721 		*p = revbyte(*p);
722 		p++;
723 	}
724 }
725 
726 /* exported for swapping attributes in file header */
727 void perf_event__attr_swap(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
728 {
729 	attr->type		= bswap_32(attr->type);
730 	attr->size		= bswap_32(attr->size);
731 
732 #define bswap_safe(f, n) 					\
733 	(attr->size > (offsetof(struct perf_event_attr, f) + 	\
734 		       sizeof(attr->f) * (n)))
735 #define bswap_field(f, sz) 			\
736 do { 						\
737 	if (bswap_safe(f, 0))			\
738 		attr->f = bswap_##sz(attr->f);	\
739 } while(0)
740 #define bswap_field_16(f) bswap_field(f, 16)
741 #define bswap_field_32(f) bswap_field(f, 32)
742 #define bswap_field_64(f) bswap_field(f, 64)
743 
744 	bswap_field_64(config);
745 	bswap_field_64(sample_period);
746 	bswap_field_64(sample_type);
747 	bswap_field_64(read_format);
748 	bswap_field_32(wakeup_events);
749 	bswap_field_32(bp_type);
750 	bswap_field_64(bp_addr);
751 	bswap_field_64(bp_len);
752 	bswap_field_64(branch_sample_type);
753 	bswap_field_64(sample_regs_user);
754 	bswap_field_32(sample_stack_user);
755 	bswap_field_32(aux_watermark);
756 	bswap_field_16(sample_max_stack);
757 	bswap_field_32(aux_sample_size);
758 
759 	/*
760 	 * After read_format are bitfields. Check read_format because
761 	 * we are unable to use offsetof on bitfield.
762 	 */
763 	if (bswap_safe(read_format, 1))
764 		swap_bitfield((u8 *) (&attr->read_format + 1),
765 			      sizeof(u64));
766 #undef bswap_field_64
767 #undef bswap_field_32
768 #undef bswap_field
769 #undef bswap_safe
770 }
771 
772 static void perf_event__hdr_attr_swap(union perf_event *event,
773 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
774 {
775 	size_t size;
776 
777 	perf_event__attr_swap(&event->attr.attr);
778 
779 	size = event->header.size;
780 	size -= (void *)&event->attr.id - (void *)event;
781 	mem_bswap_64(event->attr.id, size);
782 }
783 
784 static void perf_event__event_update_swap(union perf_event *event,
785 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
786 {
787 	event->event_update.type = bswap_64(event->event_update.type);
788 	event->event_update.id   = bswap_64(event->event_update.id);
789 }
790 
791 static void perf_event__event_type_swap(union perf_event *event,
792 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
793 {
794 	event->event_type.event_type.event_id =
795 		bswap_64(event->event_type.event_type.event_id);
796 }
797 
798 static void perf_event__tracing_data_swap(union perf_event *event,
799 					  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
800 {
801 	event->tracing_data.size = bswap_32(event->tracing_data.size);
802 }
803 
804 static void perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap(union perf_event *event,
805 					   bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
806 {
807 	size_t size;
808 
809 	event->auxtrace_info.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_info.type);
810 
811 	size = event->header.size;
812 	size -= (void *)&event->auxtrace_info.priv - (void *)event;
813 	mem_bswap_64(event->auxtrace_info.priv, size);
814 }
815 
816 static void perf_event__auxtrace_swap(union perf_event *event,
817 				      bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
818 {
819 	event->auxtrace.size      = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.size);
820 	event->auxtrace.offset    = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.offset);
821 	event->auxtrace.reference = bswap_64(event->auxtrace.reference);
822 	event->auxtrace.idx       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.idx);
823 	event->auxtrace.tid       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.tid);
824 	event->auxtrace.cpu       = bswap_32(event->auxtrace.cpu);
825 }
826 
827 static void perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap(union perf_event *event,
828 					    bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
829 {
830 	event->auxtrace_error.type = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.type);
831 	event->auxtrace_error.code = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.code);
832 	event->auxtrace_error.cpu  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.cpu);
833 	event->auxtrace_error.pid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.pid);
834 	event->auxtrace_error.tid  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.tid);
835 	event->auxtrace_error.fmt  = bswap_32(event->auxtrace_error.fmt);
836 	event->auxtrace_error.ip   = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.ip);
837 	if (event->auxtrace_error.fmt)
838 		event->auxtrace_error.time = bswap_64(event->auxtrace_error.time);
839 }
840 
841 static void perf_event__thread_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
842 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
843 {
844 	unsigned i;
845 
846 	event->thread_map.nr = bswap_64(event->thread_map.nr);
847 
848 	for (i = 0; i < event->thread_map.nr; i++)
849 		event->thread_map.entries[i].pid = bswap_64(event->thread_map.entries[i].pid);
850 }
851 
852 static void perf_event__cpu_map_swap(union perf_event *event,
853 				     bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
854 {
855 	struct perf_record_cpu_map_data *data = &event->cpu_map.data;
856 	struct cpu_map_entries *cpus;
857 	struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *mask;
858 	unsigned i;
859 
860 	data->type = bswap_64(data->type);
861 
862 	switch (data->type) {
863 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__CPUS:
864 		cpus = (struct cpu_map_entries *)data->data;
865 
866 		cpus->nr = bswap_16(cpus->nr);
867 
868 		for (i = 0; i < cpus->nr; i++)
869 			cpus->cpu[i] = bswap_16(cpus->cpu[i]);
870 		break;
871 	case PERF_CPU_MAP__MASK:
872 		mask = (struct perf_record_record_cpu_map *)data->data;
873 
874 		mask->nr = bswap_16(mask->nr);
875 		mask->long_size = bswap_16(mask->long_size);
876 
877 		switch (mask->long_size) {
878 		case 4: mem_bswap_32(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
879 		case 8: mem_bswap_64(&mask->mask, mask->nr); break;
880 		default:
881 			pr_err("cpu_map swap: unsupported long size\n");
882 		}
883 	default:
884 		break;
885 	}
886 }
887 
888 static void perf_event__stat_config_swap(union perf_event *event,
889 					 bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
890 {
891 	u64 size;
892 
893 	size  = event->stat_config.nr * sizeof(event->stat_config.data[0]);
894 	size += 1; /* nr item itself */
895 	mem_bswap_64(&event->stat_config.nr, size);
896 }
897 
898 static void perf_event__stat_swap(union perf_event *event,
899 				  bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
900 {
901 	event->stat.id     = bswap_64(event->stat.id);
902 	event->stat.thread = bswap_32(event->stat.thread);
903 	event->stat.cpu    = bswap_32(event->stat.cpu);
904 	event->stat.val    = bswap_64(event->stat.val);
905 	event->stat.ena    = bswap_64(event->stat.ena);
906 	event->stat.run    = bswap_64(event->stat.run);
907 }
908 
909 static void perf_event__stat_round_swap(union perf_event *event,
910 					bool sample_id_all __maybe_unused)
911 {
912 	event->stat_round.type = bswap_64(event->stat_round.type);
913 	event->stat_round.time = bswap_64(event->stat_round.time);
914 }
915 
916 typedef void (*perf_event__swap_op)(union perf_event *event,
917 				    bool sample_id_all);
918 
919 static perf_event__swap_op perf_event__swap_ops[] = {
920 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]		  = perf_event__mmap_swap,
921 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP2]		  = perf_event__mmap2_swap,
922 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]		  = perf_event__comm_swap,
923 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
924 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]		  = perf_event__task_swap,
925 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
926 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]		  = perf_event__read_swap,
927 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]		  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
928 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]	  = perf_event__throttle_swap,
929 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
930 	[PERF_RECORD_AUX]		  = perf_event__aux_swap,
931 	[PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START]	  = perf_event__itrace_start_swap,
932 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES]	  = perf_event__all64_swap,
933 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]		  = perf_event__switch_swap,
934 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]	  = perf_event__switch_swap,
935 	[PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES]	  = perf_event__namespaces_swap,
936 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]	  = perf_event__hdr_attr_swap,
937 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]	  = perf_event__event_type_swap,
938 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA] = perf_event__tracing_data_swap,
939 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]	  = NULL,
940 	[PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
941 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_info_swap,
942 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE]		  = perf_event__auxtrace_swap,
943 	[PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR]	  = perf_event__auxtrace_error_swap,
944 	[PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP]	  = perf_event__thread_map_swap,
945 	[PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP]		  = perf_event__cpu_map_swap,
946 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG]	  = perf_event__stat_config_swap,
947 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT]		  = perf_event__stat_swap,
948 	[PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND]	  = perf_event__stat_round_swap,
949 	[PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE]	  = perf_event__event_update_swap,
950 	[PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV]		  = perf_event__all64_swap,
951 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX]	  = NULL,
952 };
953 
954 /*
955  * When perf record finishes a pass on every buffers, it records this pseudo
956  * event.
957  * We record the max timestamp t found in the pass n.
958  * Assuming these timestamps are monotonic across cpus, we know that if
959  * a buffer still has events with timestamps below t, they will be all
960  * available and then read in the pass n + 1.
961  * Hence when we start to read the pass n + 2, we can safely flush every
962  * events with timestamps below t.
963  *
964  *    ============ PASS n =================
965  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
966  *                     |
967  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
968  *          1          |         2
969  *          2          |         3
970  *          -          |         4  <--- max recorded
971  *
972  *    ============ PASS n + 1 ==============
973  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
974  *                     |
975  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
976  *          3          |         5
977  *          4          |         6
978  *          5          |         7 <---- max recorded
979  *
980  *      Flush every events below timestamp 4
981  *
982  *    ============ PASS n + 2 ==============
983  *       CPU 0         |   CPU 1
984  *                     |
985  *    cnt1 timestamps  |   cnt2 timestamps
986  *          6          |         8
987  *          7          |         9
988  *          -          |         10
989  *
990  *      Flush every events below timestamp 7
991  *      etc...
992  */
993 static int process_finished_round(struct perf_tool *tool __maybe_unused,
994 				  union perf_event *event __maybe_unused,
995 				  struct ordered_events *oe)
996 {
997 	if (dump_trace)
998 		fprintf(stdout, "\n");
999 	return ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__ROUND);
1000 }
1001 
1002 int perf_session__queue_event(struct perf_session *s, union perf_event *event,
1003 			      u64 timestamp, u64 file_offset)
1004 {
1005 	return ordered_events__queue(&s->ordered_events, event, timestamp, file_offset);
1006 }
1007 
1008 static void callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1009 {
1010 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
1011 	struct branch_stack *lbr_stack = sample->branch_stack;
1012 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
1013 	u64 kernel_callchain_nr = callchain->nr;
1014 	unsigned int i;
1015 
1016 	for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++) {
1017 		if (callchain->ips[i] == PERF_CONTEXT_USER)
1018 			break;
1019 	}
1020 
1021 	if ((i != kernel_callchain_nr) && lbr_stack->nr) {
1022 		u64 total_nr;
1023 		/*
1024 		 * LBR callstack can only get user call chain,
1025 		 * i is kernel call chain number,
1026 		 * 1 is PERF_CONTEXT_USER.
1027 		 *
1028 		 * The user call chain is stored in LBR registers.
1029 		 * LBR are pair registers. The caller is stored
1030 		 * in "from" register, while the callee is stored
1031 		 * in "to" register.
1032 		 * For example, there is a call stack
1033 		 * "A"->"B"->"C"->"D".
1034 		 * The LBR registers will recorde like
1035 		 * "C"->"D", "B"->"C", "A"->"B".
1036 		 * So only the first "to" register and all "from"
1037 		 * registers are needed to construct the whole stack.
1038 		 */
1039 		total_nr = i + 1 + lbr_stack->nr + 1;
1040 		kernel_callchain_nr = i + 1;
1041 
1042 		printf("... LBR call chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", total_nr);
1043 
1044 		for (i = 0; i < kernel_callchain_nr; i++)
1045 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1046 			       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1047 
1048 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1049 		       (int)(kernel_callchain_nr), entries[0].to);
1050 		for (i = 0; i < lbr_stack->nr; i++)
1051 			printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1052 			       (int)(i + kernel_callchain_nr + 1), entries[i].from);
1053 	}
1054 }
1055 
1056 static void callchain__printf(struct evsel *evsel,
1057 			      struct perf_sample *sample)
1058 {
1059 	unsigned int i;
1060 	struct ip_callchain *callchain = sample->callchain;
1061 
1062 	if (perf_evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel))
1063 		callchain__lbr_callstack_printf(sample);
1064 
1065 	printf("... FP chain: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n", callchain->nr);
1066 
1067 	for (i = 0; i < callchain->nr; i++)
1068 		printf("..... %2d: %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1069 		       i, callchain->ips[i]);
1070 }
1071 
1072 static void branch_stack__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, bool callstack)
1073 {
1074 	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
1075 	uint64_t i;
1076 
1077 	printf("%s: nr:%" PRIu64 "\n",
1078 		!callstack ? "... branch stack" : "... branch callstack",
1079 		sample->branch_stack->nr);
1080 
1081 	for (i = 0; i < sample->branch_stack->nr; i++) {
1082 		struct branch_entry *e = &entries[i];
1083 
1084 		if (!callstack) {
1085 			printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 " -> %016" PRIx64 " %hu cycles %s%s%s%s %x\n",
1086 				i, e->from, e->to,
1087 				(unsigned short)e->flags.cycles,
1088 				e->flags.mispred ? "M" : " ",
1089 				e->flags.predicted ? "P" : " ",
1090 				e->flags.abort ? "A" : " ",
1091 				e->flags.in_tx ? "T" : " ",
1092 				(unsigned)e->flags.reserved);
1093 		} else {
1094 			printf("..... %2"PRIu64": %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1095 				i, i > 0 ? e->from : e->to);
1096 		}
1097 	}
1098 }
1099 
1100 static void regs_dump__printf(u64 mask, u64 *regs)
1101 {
1102 	unsigned rid, i = 0;
1103 
1104 	for_each_set_bit(rid, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
1105 		u64 val = regs[i++];
1106 
1107 		printf(".... %-5s 0x%" PRIx64 "\n",
1108 		       perf_reg_name(rid), val);
1109 	}
1110 }
1111 
1112 static const char *regs_abi[] = {
1113 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_NONE] = "none",
1114 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_32] = "32-bit",
1115 	[PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64] = "64-bit",
1116 };
1117 
1118 static inline const char *regs_dump_abi(struct regs_dump *d)
1119 {
1120 	if (d->abi > PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_ABI_64)
1121 		return "unknown";
1122 
1123 	return regs_abi[d->abi];
1124 }
1125 
1126 static void regs__printf(const char *type, struct regs_dump *regs)
1127 {
1128 	u64 mask = regs->mask;
1129 
1130 	printf("... %s regs: mask 0x%" PRIx64 " ABI %s\n",
1131 	       type,
1132 	       mask,
1133 	       regs_dump_abi(regs));
1134 
1135 	regs_dump__printf(mask, regs->regs);
1136 }
1137 
1138 static void regs_user__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1139 {
1140 	struct regs_dump *user_regs = &sample->user_regs;
1141 
1142 	if (user_regs->regs)
1143 		regs__printf("user", user_regs);
1144 }
1145 
1146 static void regs_intr__printf(struct perf_sample *sample)
1147 {
1148 	struct regs_dump *intr_regs = &sample->intr_regs;
1149 
1150 	if (intr_regs->regs)
1151 		regs__printf("intr", intr_regs);
1152 }
1153 
1154 static void stack_user__printf(struct stack_dump *dump)
1155 {
1156 	printf("... ustack: size %" PRIu64 ", offset 0x%x\n",
1157 	       dump->size, dump->offset);
1158 }
1159 
1160 static void perf_evlist__print_tstamp(struct evlist *evlist,
1161 				       union perf_event *event,
1162 				       struct perf_sample *sample)
1163 {
1164 	u64 sample_type = __perf_evlist__combined_sample_type(evlist);
1165 
1166 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE &&
1167 	    !perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist)) {
1168 		fputs("-1 -1 ", stdout);
1169 		return;
1170 	}
1171 
1172 	if ((sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU))
1173 		printf("%u ", sample->cpu);
1174 
1175 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TIME)
1176 		printf("%" PRIu64 " ", sample->time);
1177 }
1178 
1179 static void sample_read__printf(struct perf_sample *sample, u64 read_format)
1180 {
1181 	printf("... sample_read:\n");
1182 
1183 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1184 		printf("...... time enabled %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1185 		       sample->read.time_enabled);
1186 
1187 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1188 		printf("...... time running %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1189 		       sample->read.time_running);
1190 
1191 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
1192 		u64 i;
1193 
1194 		printf(".... group nr %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->read.group.nr);
1195 
1196 		for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1197 			struct sample_read_value *value;
1198 
1199 			value = &sample->read.group.values[i];
1200 			printf("..... id %016" PRIx64
1201 			       ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1202 			       value->id, value->value);
1203 		}
1204 	} else
1205 		printf("..... id %016" PRIx64 ", value %016" PRIx64 "\n",
1206 			sample->read.one.id, sample->read.one.value);
1207 }
1208 
1209 static void dump_event(struct evlist *evlist, union perf_event *event,
1210 		       u64 file_offset, struct perf_sample *sample)
1211 {
1212 	if (!dump_trace)
1213 		return;
1214 
1215 	printf("\n%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: event: %d\n",
1216 	       file_offset, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1217 
1218 	trace_event(event);
1219 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE && evlist->trace_event_sample_raw)
1220 		evlist->trace_event_sample_raw(evlist, event, sample);
1221 
1222 	if (sample)
1223 		perf_evlist__print_tstamp(evlist, event, sample);
1224 
1225 	printf("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: PERF_RECORD_%s", file_offset,
1226 	       event->header.size, perf_event__name(event->header.type));
1227 }
1228 
1229 static void dump_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
1230 			struct perf_sample *sample)
1231 {
1232 	u64 sample_type;
1233 
1234 	if (!dump_trace)
1235 		return;
1236 
1237 	printf("(IP, 0x%x): %d/%d: %#" PRIx64 " period: %" PRIu64 " addr: %#" PRIx64 "\n",
1238 	       event->header.misc, sample->pid, sample->tid, sample->ip,
1239 	       sample->period, sample->addr);
1240 
1241 	sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
1242 
1243 	if (evsel__has_callchain(evsel))
1244 		callchain__printf(evsel, sample);
1245 
1246 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK)
1247 		branch_stack__printf(sample, perf_evsel__has_branch_callstack(evsel));
1248 
1249 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_USER)
1250 		regs_user__printf(sample);
1251 
1252 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_REGS_INTR)
1253 		regs_intr__printf(sample);
1254 
1255 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_STACK_USER)
1256 		stack_user__printf(&sample->user_stack);
1257 
1258 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_WEIGHT)
1259 		printf("... weight: %" PRIu64 "\n", sample->weight);
1260 
1261 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_DATA_SRC)
1262 		printf(" . data_src: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->data_src);
1263 
1264 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR)
1265 		printf(" .. phys_addr: 0x%"PRIx64"\n", sample->phys_addr);
1266 
1267 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_TRANSACTION)
1268 		printf("... transaction: %" PRIx64 "\n", sample->transaction);
1269 
1270 	if (sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ)
1271 		sample_read__printf(sample, evsel->core.attr.read_format);
1272 }
1273 
1274 static void dump_read(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event)
1275 {
1276 	struct perf_record_read *read_event = &event->read;
1277 	u64 read_format;
1278 
1279 	if (!dump_trace)
1280 		return;
1281 
1282 	printf(": %d %d %s %" PRI_lu64 "\n", event->read.pid, event->read.tid,
1283 	       perf_evsel__name(evsel),
1284 	       event->read.value);
1285 
1286 	if (!evsel)
1287 		return;
1288 
1289 	read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1290 
1291 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED)
1292 		printf("... time enabled : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->time_enabled);
1293 
1294 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING)
1295 		printf("... time running : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->time_running);
1296 
1297 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_ID)
1298 		printf("... id           : %" PRI_lu64 "\n", read_event->id);
1299 }
1300 
1301 static struct machine *machines__find_for_cpumode(struct machines *machines,
1302 					       union perf_event *event,
1303 					       struct perf_sample *sample)
1304 {
1305 	struct machine *machine;
1306 
1307 	if (perf_guest &&
1308 	    ((sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) ||
1309 	     (sample->cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER))) {
1310 		u32 pid;
1311 
1312 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP
1313 		    || event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_MMAP2)
1314 			pid = event->mmap.pid;
1315 		else
1316 			pid = sample->pid;
1317 
1318 		machine = machines__find(machines, pid);
1319 		if (!machine)
1320 			machine = machines__findnew(machines, DEFAULT_GUEST_KERNEL_ID);
1321 		return machine;
1322 	}
1323 
1324 	return &machines->host;
1325 }
1326 
1327 static int deliver_sample_value(struct evlist *evlist,
1328 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1329 				union perf_event *event,
1330 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1331 				struct sample_read_value *v,
1332 				struct machine *machine)
1333 {
1334 	struct perf_sample_id *sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, v->id);
1335 	struct evsel *evsel;
1336 
1337 	if (sid) {
1338 		sample->id     = v->id;
1339 		sample->period = v->value - sid->period;
1340 		sid->period    = v->value;
1341 	}
1342 
1343 	if (!sid || sid->evsel == NULL) {
1344 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1345 		return 0;
1346 	}
1347 
1348 	/*
1349 	 * There's no reason to deliver sample
1350 	 * for zero period, bail out.
1351 	 */
1352 	if (!sample->period)
1353 		return 0;
1354 
1355 	evsel = container_of(sid->evsel, struct evsel, core);
1356 	return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1357 }
1358 
1359 static int deliver_sample_group(struct evlist *evlist,
1360 				struct perf_tool *tool,
1361 				union  perf_event *event,
1362 				struct perf_sample *sample,
1363 				struct machine *machine)
1364 {
1365 	int ret = -EINVAL;
1366 	u64 i;
1367 
1368 	for (i = 0; i < sample->read.group.nr; i++) {
1369 		ret = deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1370 					   &sample->read.group.values[i],
1371 					   machine);
1372 		if (ret)
1373 			break;
1374 	}
1375 
1376 	return ret;
1377 }
1378 
1379 static int
1380  perf_evlist__deliver_sample(struct evlist *evlist,
1381 			     struct perf_tool *tool,
1382 			     union  perf_event *event,
1383 			     struct perf_sample *sample,
1384 			     struct evsel *evsel,
1385 			     struct machine *machine)
1386 {
1387 	/* We know evsel != NULL. */
1388 	u64 sample_type = evsel->core.attr.sample_type;
1389 	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
1390 
1391 	/* Standard sample delivery. */
1392 	if (!(sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_READ))
1393 		return tool->sample(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1394 
1395 	/* For PERF_SAMPLE_READ we have either single or group mode. */
1396 	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
1397 		return deliver_sample_group(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1398 					    machine);
1399 	else
1400 		return deliver_sample_value(evlist, tool, event, sample,
1401 					    &sample->read.one, machine);
1402 }
1403 
1404 static int machines__deliver_event(struct machines *machines,
1405 				   struct evlist *evlist,
1406 				   union perf_event *event,
1407 				   struct perf_sample *sample,
1408 				   struct perf_tool *tool, u64 file_offset)
1409 {
1410 	struct evsel *evsel;
1411 	struct machine *machine;
1412 
1413 	dump_event(evlist, event, file_offset, sample);
1414 
1415 	evsel = perf_evlist__id2evsel(evlist, sample->id);
1416 
1417 	machine = machines__find_for_cpumode(machines, event, sample);
1418 
1419 	switch (event->header.type) {
1420 	case PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE:
1421 		if (evsel == NULL) {
1422 			++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_id;
1423 			return 0;
1424 		}
1425 		dump_sample(evsel, event, sample);
1426 		if (machine == NULL) {
1427 			++evlist->stats.nr_unprocessable_samples;
1428 			return 0;
1429 		}
1430 		return perf_evlist__deliver_sample(evlist, tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1431 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
1432 		return tool->mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
1433 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP2:
1434 		if (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_PROC_MAP_PARSE_TIMEOUT)
1435 			++evlist->stats.nr_proc_map_timeout;
1436 		return tool->mmap2(tool, event, sample, machine);
1437 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
1438 		return tool->comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
1439 	case PERF_RECORD_NAMESPACES:
1440 		return tool->namespaces(tool, event, sample, machine);
1441 	case PERF_RECORD_CGROUP:
1442 		return tool->cgroup(tool, event, sample, machine);
1443 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
1444 		return tool->fork(tool, event, sample, machine);
1445 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
1446 		return tool->exit(tool, event, sample, machine);
1447 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
1448 		if (tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost)
1449 			evlist->stats.total_lost += event->lost.lost;
1450 		return tool->lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
1451 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES:
1452 		if (tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples)
1453 			evlist->stats.total_lost_samples += event->lost_samples.lost;
1454 		return tool->lost_samples(tool, event, sample, machine);
1455 	case PERF_RECORD_READ:
1456 		dump_read(evsel, event);
1457 		return tool->read(tool, event, sample, evsel, machine);
1458 	case PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE:
1459 		return tool->throttle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1460 	case PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE:
1461 		return tool->unthrottle(tool, event, sample, machine);
1462 	case PERF_RECORD_AUX:
1463 		if (tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux) {
1464 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_TRUNCATED)
1465 				evlist->stats.total_aux_lost += 1;
1466 			if (event->aux.flags & PERF_AUX_FLAG_PARTIAL)
1467 				evlist->stats.total_aux_partial += 1;
1468 		}
1469 		return tool->aux(tool, event, sample, machine);
1470 	case PERF_RECORD_ITRACE_START:
1471 		return tool->itrace_start(tool, event, sample, machine);
1472 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH:
1473 	case PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE:
1474 		return tool->context_switch(tool, event, sample, machine);
1475 	case PERF_RECORD_KSYMBOL:
1476 		return tool->ksymbol(tool, event, sample, machine);
1477 	case PERF_RECORD_BPF_EVENT:
1478 		return tool->bpf(tool, event, sample, machine);
1479 	default:
1480 		++evlist->stats.nr_unknown_events;
1481 		return -1;
1482 	}
1483 }
1484 
1485 static int perf_session__deliver_event(struct perf_session *session,
1486 				       union perf_event *event,
1487 				       struct perf_tool *tool,
1488 				       u64 file_offset)
1489 {
1490 	struct perf_sample sample;
1491 	int ret;
1492 
1493 	ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, &sample);
1494 	if (ret) {
1495 		pr_err("Can't parse sample, err = %d\n", ret);
1496 		return ret;
1497 	}
1498 
1499 	ret = auxtrace__process_event(session, event, &sample, tool);
1500 	if (ret < 0)
1501 		return ret;
1502 	if (ret > 0)
1503 		return 0;
1504 
1505 	ret = machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, session->evlist,
1506 				      event, &sample, tool, file_offset);
1507 
1508 	if (dump_trace && sample.aux_sample.size)
1509 		auxtrace__dump_auxtrace_sample(session, &sample);
1510 
1511 	return ret;
1512 }
1513 
1514 static s64 perf_session__process_user_event(struct perf_session *session,
1515 					    union perf_event *event,
1516 					    u64 file_offset)
1517 {
1518 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1519 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1520 	struct perf_sample sample = { .time = 0, };
1521 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1522 	int err;
1523 
1524 	if (event->header.type != PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED ||
1525 	    tool->compressed == perf_session__process_compressed_event_stub)
1526 		dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1527 
1528 	/* These events are processed right away */
1529 	switch (event->header.type) {
1530 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR:
1531 		err = tool->attr(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1532 		if (err == 0) {
1533 			perf_session__set_id_hdr_size(session);
1534 			perf_session__set_comm_exec(session);
1535 		}
1536 		return err;
1537 	case PERF_RECORD_EVENT_UPDATE:
1538 		return tool->event_update(tool, event, &session->evlist);
1539 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE:
1540 		/*
1541 		 * Depreceated, but we need to handle it for sake
1542 		 * of old data files create in pipe mode.
1543 		 */
1544 		return 0;
1545 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA:
1546 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1547 		lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET);
1548 		return tool->tracing_data(session, event);
1549 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID:
1550 		return tool->build_id(session, event);
1551 	case PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND:
1552 		return tool->finished_round(tool, event, oe);
1553 	case PERF_RECORD_ID_INDEX:
1554 		return tool->id_index(session, event);
1555 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_INFO:
1556 		return tool->auxtrace_info(session, event);
1557 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE:
1558 		/* setup for reading amidst mmap */
1559 		lseek(fd, file_offset + event->header.size, SEEK_SET);
1560 		return tool->auxtrace(session, event);
1561 	case PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE_ERROR:
1562 		perf_session__auxtrace_error_inc(session, event);
1563 		return tool->auxtrace_error(session, event);
1564 	case PERF_RECORD_THREAD_MAP:
1565 		return tool->thread_map(session, event);
1566 	case PERF_RECORD_CPU_MAP:
1567 		return tool->cpu_map(session, event);
1568 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_CONFIG:
1569 		return tool->stat_config(session, event);
1570 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT:
1571 		return tool->stat(session, event);
1572 	case PERF_RECORD_STAT_ROUND:
1573 		return tool->stat_round(session, event);
1574 	case PERF_RECORD_TIME_CONV:
1575 		session->time_conv = event->time_conv;
1576 		return tool->time_conv(session, event);
1577 	case PERF_RECORD_HEADER_FEATURE:
1578 		return tool->feature(session, event);
1579 	case PERF_RECORD_COMPRESSED:
1580 		err = tool->compressed(session, event, file_offset);
1581 		if (err)
1582 			dump_event(session->evlist, event, file_offset, &sample);
1583 		return err;
1584 	default:
1585 		return -EINVAL;
1586 	}
1587 }
1588 
1589 int perf_session__deliver_synth_event(struct perf_session *session,
1590 				      union perf_event *event,
1591 				      struct perf_sample *sample)
1592 {
1593 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1594 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1595 
1596 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1597 
1598 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1599 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, 0);
1600 
1601 	return machines__deliver_event(&session->machines, evlist, event, sample, tool, 0);
1602 }
1603 
1604 static void event_swap(union perf_event *event, bool sample_id_all)
1605 {
1606 	perf_event__swap_op swap;
1607 
1608 	swap = perf_event__swap_ops[event->header.type];
1609 	if (swap)
1610 		swap(event, sample_id_all);
1611 }
1612 
1613 int perf_session__peek_event(struct perf_session *session, off_t file_offset,
1614 			     void *buf, size_t buf_sz,
1615 			     union perf_event **event_ptr,
1616 			     struct perf_sample *sample)
1617 {
1618 	union perf_event *event;
1619 	size_t hdr_sz, rest;
1620 	int fd;
1621 
1622 	if (session->one_mmap && !session->header.needs_swap) {
1623 		event = file_offset - session->one_mmap_offset +
1624 			session->one_mmap_addr;
1625 		goto out_parse_sample;
1626 	}
1627 
1628 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
1629 		return -1;
1630 
1631 	fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1632 	hdr_sz = sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1633 
1634 	if (buf_sz < hdr_sz)
1635 		return -1;
1636 
1637 	if (lseek(fd, file_offset, SEEK_SET) == (off_t)-1 ||
1638 	    readn(fd, buf, hdr_sz) != (ssize_t)hdr_sz)
1639 		return -1;
1640 
1641 	event = (union perf_event *)buf;
1642 
1643 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1644 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1645 
1646 	if (event->header.size < hdr_sz || event->header.size > buf_sz)
1647 		return -1;
1648 
1649 	rest = event->header.size - hdr_sz;
1650 
1651 	if (readn(fd, buf, rest) != (ssize_t)rest)
1652 		return -1;
1653 
1654 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1655 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(session->evlist));
1656 
1657 out_parse_sample:
1658 
1659 	if (sample && event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START &&
1660 	    perf_evlist__parse_sample(session->evlist, event, sample))
1661 		return -1;
1662 
1663 	*event_ptr = event;
1664 
1665 	return 0;
1666 }
1667 
1668 int perf_session__peek_events(struct perf_session *session, u64 offset,
1669 			      u64 size, peek_events_cb_t cb, void *data)
1670 {
1671 	u64 max_offset = offset + size;
1672 	char buf[PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE];
1673 	union perf_event *event;
1674 	int err;
1675 
1676 	do {
1677 		err = perf_session__peek_event(session, offset, buf,
1678 					       PERF_SAMPLE_MAX_SIZE, &event,
1679 					       NULL);
1680 		if (err)
1681 			return err;
1682 
1683 		err = cb(session, event, offset, data);
1684 		if (err)
1685 			return err;
1686 
1687 		offset += event->header.size;
1688 		if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_AUXTRACE)
1689 			offset += event->auxtrace.size;
1690 
1691 	} while (offset < max_offset);
1692 
1693 	return err;
1694 }
1695 
1696 static s64 perf_session__process_event(struct perf_session *session,
1697 				       union perf_event *event, u64 file_offset)
1698 {
1699 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
1700 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1701 	int ret;
1702 
1703 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1704 		event_swap(event, perf_evlist__sample_id_all(evlist));
1705 
1706 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_HEADER_MAX)
1707 		return -EINVAL;
1708 
1709 	events_stats__inc(&evlist->stats, event->header.type);
1710 
1711 	if (event->header.type >= PERF_RECORD_USER_TYPE_START)
1712 		return perf_session__process_user_event(session, event, file_offset);
1713 
1714 	if (tool->ordered_events) {
1715 		u64 timestamp = -1ULL;
1716 
1717 		ret = perf_evlist__parse_sample_timestamp(evlist, event, &timestamp);
1718 		if (ret && ret != -1)
1719 			return ret;
1720 
1721 		ret = perf_session__queue_event(session, event, timestamp, file_offset);
1722 		if (ret != -ETIME)
1723 			return ret;
1724 	}
1725 
1726 	return perf_session__deliver_event(session, event, tool, file_offset);
1727 }
1728 
1729 void perf_event_header__bswap(struct perf_event_header *hdr)
1730 {
1731 	hdr->type = bswap_32(hdr->type);
1732 	hdr->misc = bswap_16(hdr->misc);
1733 	hdr->size = bswap_16(hdr->size);
1734 }
1735 
1736 struct thread *perf_session__findnew(struct perf_session *session, pid_t pid)
1737 {
1738 	return machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, -1, pid);
1739 }
1740 
1741 /*
1742  * Threads are identified by pid and tid, and the idle task has pid == tid == 0.
1743  * So here a single thread is created for that, but actually there is a separate
1744  * idle task per cpu, so there should be one 'struct thread' per cpu, but there
1745  * is only 1. That causes problems for some tools, requiring workarounds. For
1746  * example get_idle_thread() in builtin-sched.c, or thread_stack__per_cpu().
1747  */
1748 int perf_session__register_idle_thread(struct perf_session *session)
1749 {
1750 	struct thread *thread;
1751 	int err = 0;
1752 
1753 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(&session->machines.host, 0, 0);
1754 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, "swapper", 0)) {
1755 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1756 		err = -1;
1757 	}
1758 
1759 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_namespaces(thread, 0, NULL)) {
1760 		pr_err("problem inserting idle task.\n");
1761 		err = -1;
1762 	}
1763 
1764 	/* machine__findnew_thread() got the thread, so put it */
1765 	thread__put(thread);
1766 	return err;
1767 }
1768 
1769 static void
1770 perf_session__warn_order(const struct perf_session *session)
1771 {
1772 	const struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1773 	struct evsel *evsel;
1774 	bool should_warn = true;
1775 
1776 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
1777 		if (evsel->core.attr.write_backward)
1778 			should_warn = false;
1779 	}
1780 
1781 	if (!should_warn)
1782 		return;
1783 	if (oe->nr_unordered_events != 0)
1784 		ui__warning("%u out of order events recorded.\n", oe->nr_unordered_events);
1785 }
1786 
1787 static void perf_session__warn_about_errors(const struct perf_session *session)
1788 {
1789 	const struct events_stats *stats = &session->evlist->stats;
1790 
1791 	if (session->tool->lost == perf_event__process_lost &&
1792 	    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST] != 0) {
1793 		ui__warning("Processed %d events and lost %d chunks!\n\n"
1794 			    "Check IO/CPU overload!\n\n",
1795 			    stats->nr_events[0],
1796 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_LOST]);
1797 	}
1798 
1799 	if (session->tool->lost_samples == perf_event__process_lost_samples) {
1800 		double drop_rate;
1801 
1802 		drop_rate = (double)stats->total_lost_samples /
1803 			    (double) (stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples);
1804 		if (drop_rate > 0.05) {
1805 			ui__warning("Processed %" PRIu64 " samples and lost %3.2f%%!\n\n",
1806 				    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE] + stats->total_lost_samples,
1807 				    drop_rate * 100.0);
1808 		}
1809 	}
1810 
1811 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1812 	    stats->total_aux_lost != 0) {
1813 		ui__warning("AUX data lost %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n",
1814 			    stats->total_aux_lost,
1815 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX]);
1816 	}
1817 
1818 	if (session->tool->aux == perf_event__process_aux &&
1819 	    stats->total_aux_partial != 0) {
1820 		bool vmm_exclusive = false;
1821 
1822 		(void)sysfs__read_bool("module/kvm_intel/parameters/vmm_exclusive",
1823 		                       &vmm_exclusive);
1824 
1825 		ui__warning("AUX data had gaps in it %" PRIu64 " times out of %u!\n\n"
1826 		            "Are you running a KVM guest in the background?%s\n\n",
1827 			    stats->total_aux_partial,
1828 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_AUX],
1829 			    vmm_exclusive ?
1830 			    "\nReloading kvm_intel module with vmm_exclusive=0\n"
1831 			    "will reduce the gaps to only guest's timeslices." :
1832 			    "");
1833 	}
1834 
1835 	if (stats->nr_unknown_events != 0) {
1836 		ui__warning("Found %u unknown events!\n\n"
1837 			    "Is this an older tool processing a perf.data "
1838 			    "file generated by a more recent tool?\n\n"
1839 			    "If that is not the case, consider "
1840 			    "reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1841 			    stats->nr_unknown_events);
1842 	}
1843 
1844 	if (stats->nr_unknown_id != 0) {
1845 		ui__warning("%u samples with id not present in the header\n",
1846 			    stats->nr_unknown_id);
1847 	}
1848 
1849 	if (stats->nr_invalid_chains != 0) {
1850 		ui__warning("Found invalid callchains!\n\n"
1851 			    "%u out of %u events were discarded for this reason.\n\n"
1852 			    "Consider reporting to linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org.\n\n",
1853 			    stats->nr_invalid_chains,
1854 			    stats->nr_events[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]);
1855 	}
1856 
1857 	if (stats->nr_unprocessable_samples != 0) {
1858 		ui__warning("%u unprocessable samples recorded.\n"
1859 			    "Do you have a KVM guest running and not using 'perf kvm'?\n",
1860 			    stats->nr_unprocessable_samples);
1861 	}
1862 
1863 	perf_session__warn_order(session);
1864 
1865 	events_stats__auxtrace_error_warn(stats);
1866 
1867 	if (stats->nr_proc_map_timeout != 0) {
1868 		ui__warning("%d map information files for pre-existing threads were\n"
1869 			    "not processed, if there are samples for addresses they\n"
1870 			    "will not be resolved, you may find out which are these\n"
1871 			    "threads by running with -v and redirecting the output\n"
1872 			    "to a file.\n"
1873 			    "The time limit to process proc map is too short?\n"
1874 			    "Increase it by --proc-map-timeout\n",
1875 			    stats->nr_proc_map_timeout);
1876 	}
1877 }
1878 
1879 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stack(struct thread *thread,
1880 					    void *p __maybe_unused)
1881 {
1882 	return thread_stack__flush(thread);
1883 }
1884 
1885 static int perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(struct perf_session *session)
1886 {
1887 	return machines__for_each_thread(&session->machines,
1888 					 perf_session__flush_thread_stack,
1889 					 NULL);
1890 }
1891 
1892 volatile int session_done;
1893 
1894 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session);
1895 
1896 static int __perf_session__process_pipe_events(struct perf_session *session)
1897 {
1898 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
1899 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
1900 	int fd = perf_data__fd(session->data);
1901 	union perf_event *event;
1902 	uint32_t size, cur_size = 0;
1903 	void *buf = NULL;
1904 	s64 skip = 0;
1905 	u64 head;
1906 	ssize_t err;
1907 	void *p;
1908 
1909 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
1910 
1911 	head = 0;
1912 	cur_size = sizeof(union perf_event);
1913 
1914 	buf = malloc(cur_size);
1915 	if (!buf)
1916 		return -errno;
1917 	ordered_events__set_copy_on_queue(oe, true);
1918 more:
1919 	event = buf;
1920 	err = readn(fd, event, sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1921 	if (err <= 0) {
1922 		if (err == 0)
1923 			goto done;
1924 
1925 		pr_err("failed to read event header\n");
1926 		goto out_err;
1927 	}
1928 
1929 	if (session->header.needs_swap)
1930 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
1931 
1932 	size = event->header.size;
1933 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1934 		pr_err("bad event header size\n");
1935 		goto out_err;
1936 	}
1937 
1938 	if (size > cur_size) {
1939 		void *new = realloc(buf, size);
1940 		if (!new) {
1941 			pr_err("failed to allocate memory to read event\n");
1942 			goto out_err;
1943 		}
1944 		buf = new;
1945 		cur_size = size;
1946 		event = buf;
1947 	}
1948 	p = event;
1949 	p += sizeof(struct perf_event_header);
1950 
1951 	if (size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header)) {
1952 		err = readn(fd, p, size - sizeof(struct perf_event_header));
1953 		if (err <= 0) {
1954 			if (err == 0) {
1955 				pr_err("unexpected end of event stream\n");
1956 				goto done;
1957 			}
1958 
1959 			pr_err("failed to read event data\n");
1960 			goto out_err;
1961 		}
1962 	}
1963 
1964 	if ((skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, head)) < 0) {
1965 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
1966 		       head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
1967 		err = -EINVAL;
1968 		goto out_err;
1969 	}
1970 
1971 	head += size;
1972 
1973 	if (skip > 0)
1974 		head += skip;
1975 
1976 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
1977 	if (err)
1978 		goto out_err;
1979 
1980 	if (!session_done())
1981 		goto more;
1982 done:
1983 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
1984 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
1985 	if (err)
1986 		goto out_err;
1987 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
1988 	if (err)
1989 		goto out_err;
1990 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
1991 out_err:
1992 	free(buf);
1993 	if (!tool->no_warn)
1994 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
1995 	ordered_events__free(&session->ordered_events);
1996 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
1997 	return err;
1998 }
1999 
2000 static union perf_event *
2001 prefetch_event(char *buf, u64 head, size_t mmap_size,
2002 	       bool needs_swap, union perf_event *error)
2003 {
2004 	union perf_event *event;
2005 
2006 	/*
2007 	 * Ensure we have enough space remaining to read
2008 	 * the size of the event in the headers.
2009 	 */
2010 	if (head + sizeof(event->header) > mmap_size)
2011 		return NULL;
2012 
2013 	event = (union perf_event *)(buf + head);
2014 	if (needs_swap)
2015 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
2016 
2017 	if (head + event->header.size <= mmap_size)
2018 		return event;
2019 
2020 	/* We're not fetching the event so swap back again */
2021 	if (needs_swap)
2022 		perf_event_header__bswap(&event->header);
2023 
2024 	pr_debug("%s: head=%#" PRIx64 " event->header_size=%#x, mmap_size=%#zx:"
2025 		 " fuzzed or compressed perf.data?\n",__func__, head, event->header.size, mmap_size);
2026 
2027 	return error;
2028 }
2029 
2030 static union perf_event *
2031 fetch_mmaped_event(u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf, bool needs_swap)
2032 {
2033 	return prefetch_event(buf, head, mmap_size, needs_swap, ERR_PTR(-EINVAL));
2034 }
2035 
2036 static union perf_event *
2037 fetch_decomp_event(u64 head, size_t mmap_size, char *buf, bool needs_swap)
2038 {
2039 	return prefetch_event(buf, head, mmap_size, needs_swap, NULL);
2040 }
2041 
2042 static int __perf_session__process_decomp_events(struct perf_session *session)
2043 {
2044 	s64 skip;
2045 	u64 size, file_pos = 0;
2046 	struct decomp *decomp = session->decomp_last;
2047 
2048 	if (!decomp)
2049 		return 0;
2050 
2051 	while (decomp->head < decomp->size && !session_done()) {
2052 		union perf_event *event = fetch_decomp_event(decomp->head, decomp->size, decomp->data,
2053 							     session->header.needs_swap);
2054 
2055 		if (!event)
2056 			break;
2057 
2058 		size = event->header.size;
2059 
2060 		if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
2061 		    (skip = perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
2062 			pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d\n",
2063 				decomp->file_pos + decomp->head, event->header.size, event->header.type);
2064 			return -EINVAL;
2065 		}
2066 
2067 		if (skip)
2068 			size += skip;
2069 
2070 		decomp->head += size;
2071 	}
2072 
2073 	return 0;
2074 }
2075 
2076 /*
2077  * On 64bit we can mmap the data file in one go. No need for tiny mmap
2078  * slices. On 32bit we use 32MB.
2079  */
2080 #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
2081 #define MMAP_SIZE ULLONG_MAX
2082 #define NUM_MMAPS 1
2083 #else
2084 #define MMAP_SIZE (32 * 1024 * 1024ULL)
2085 #define NUM_MMAPS 128
2086 #endif
2087 
2088 struct reader;
2089 
2090 typedef s64 (*reader_cb_t)(struct perf_session *session,
2091 			   union perf_event *event,
2092 			   u64 file_offset);
2093 
2094 struct reader {
2095 	int		 fd;
2096 	u64		 data_size;
2097 	u64		 data_offset;
2098 	reader_cb_t	 process;
2099 };
2100 
2101 static int
2102 reader__process_events(struct reader *rd, struct perf_session *session,
2103 		       struct ui_progress *prog)
2104 {
2105 	u64 data_size = rd->data_size;
2106 	u64 head, page_offset, file_offset, file_pos, size;
2107 	int err = 0, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, map_idx = 0;
2108 	size_t	mmap_size;
2109 	char *buf, *mmaps[NUM_MMAPS];
2110 	union perf_event *event;
2111 	s64 skip;
2112 
2113 	page_offset = page_size * (rd->data_offset / page_size);
2114 	file_offset = page_offset;
2115 	head = rd->data_offset - page_offset;
2116 
2117 	ui_progress__init_size(prog, data_size, "Processing events...");
2118 
2119 	data_size += rd->data_offset;
2120 
2121 	mmap_size = MMAP_SIZE;
2122 	if (mmap_size > data_size) {
2123 		mmap_size = data_size;
2124 		session->one_mmap = true;
2125 	}
2126 
2127 	memset(mmaps, 0, sizeof(mmaps));
2128 
2129 	mmap_prot  = PROT_READ;
2130 	mmap_flags = MAP_SHARED;
2131 
2132 	if (session->header.needs_swap) {
2133 		mmap_prot  |= PROT_WRITE;
2134 		mmap_flags = MAP_PRIVATE;
2135 	}
2136 remap:
2137 	buf = mmap(NULL, mmap_size, mmap_prot, mmap_flags, rd->fd,
2138 		   file_offset);
2139 	if (buf == MAP_FAILED) {
2140 		pr_err("failed to mmap file\n");
2141 		err = -errno;
2142 		goto out;
2143 	}
2144 	mmaps[map_idx] = buf;
2145 	map_idx = (map_idx + 1) & (ARRAY_SIZE(mmaps) - 1);
2146 	file_pos = file_offset + head;
2147 	if (session->one_mmap) {
2148 		session->one_mmap_addr = buf;
2149 		session->one_mmap_offset = file_offset;
2150 	}
2151 
2152 more:
2153 	event = fetch_mmaped_event(head, mmap_size, buf, session->header.needs_swap);
2154 	if (IS_ERR(event))
2155 		return PTR_ERR(event);
2156 
2157 	if (!event) {
2158 		if (mmaps[map_idx]) {
2159 			munmap(mmaps[map_idx], mmap_size);
2160 			mmaps[map_idx] = NULL;
2161 		}
2162 
2163 		page_offset = page_size * (head / page_size);
2164 		file_offset += page_offset;
2165 		head -= page_offset;
2166 		goto remap;
2167 	}
2168 
2169 	size = event->header.size;
2170 
2171 	skip = -EINVAL;
2172 
2173 	if (size < sizeof(struct perf_event_header) ||
2174 	    (skip = rd->process(session, event, file_pos)) < 0) {
2175 		pr_err("%#" PRIx64 " [%#x]: failed to process type: %d [%s]\n",
2176 		       file_offset + head, event->header.size,
2177 		       event->header.type, strerror(-skip));
2178 		err = skip;
2179 		goto out;
2180 	}
2181 
2182 	if (skip)
2183 		size += skip;
2184 
2185 	head += size;
2186 	file_pos += size;
2187 
2188 	err = __perf_session__process_decomp_events(session);
2189 	if (err)
2190 		goto out;
2191 
2192 	ui_progress__update(prog, size);
2193 
2194 	if (session_done())
2195 		goto out;
2196 
2197 	if (file_pos < data_size)
2198 		goto more;
2199 
2200 out:
2201 	return err;
2202 }
2203 
2204 static s64 process_simple(struct perf_session *session,
2205 			  union perf_event *event,
2206 			  u64 file_offset)
2207 {
2208 	return perf_session__process_event(session, event, file_offset);
2209 }
2210 
2211 static int __perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2212 {
2213 	struct reader rd = {
2214 		.fd		= perf_data__fd(session->data),
2215 		.data_size	= session->header.data_size,
2216 		.data_offset	= session->header.data_offset,
2217 		.process	= process_simple,
2218 	};
2219 	struct ordered_events *oe = &session->ordered_events;
2220 	struct perf_tool *tool = session->tool;
2221 	struct ui_progress prog;
2222 	int err;
2223 
2224 	perf_tool__fill_defaults(tool);
2225 
2226 	if (rd.data_size == 0)
2227 		return -1;
2228 
2229 	ui_progress__init_size(&prog, rd.data_size, "Processing events...");
2230 
2231 	err = reader__process_events(&rd, session, &prog);
2232 	if (err)
2233 		goto out_err;
2234 	/* do the final flush for ordered samples */
2235 	err = ordered_events__flush(oe, OE_FLUSH__FINAL);
2236 	if (err)
2237 		goto out_err;
2238 	err = auxtrace__flush_events(session, tool);
2239 	if (err)
2240 		goto out_err;
2241 	err = perf_session__flush_thread_stacks(session);
2242 out_err:
2243 	ui_progress__finish();
2244 	if (!tool->no_warn)
2245 		perf_session__warn_about_errors(session);
2246 	/*
2247 	 * We may switching perf.data output, make ordered_events
2248 	 * reusable.
2249 	 */
2250 	ordered_events__reinit(&session->ordered_events);
2251 	auxtrace__free_events(session);
2252 	session->one_mmap = false;
2253 	return err;
2254 }
2255 
2256 int perf_session__process_events(struct perf_session *session)
2257 {
2258 	if (perf_session__register_idle_thread(session) < 0)
2259 		return -ENOMEM;
2260 
2261 	if (perf_data__is_pipe(session->data))
2262 		return __perf_session__process_pipe_events(session);
2263 
2264 	return __perf_session__process_events(session);
2265 }
2266 
2267 bool perf_session__has_traces(struct perf_session *session, const char *msg)
2268 {
2269 	struct evsel *evsel;
2270 
2271 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, evsel) {
2272 		if (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT)
2273 			return true;
2274 	}
2275 
2276 	pr_err("No trace sample to read. Did you call 'perf %s'?\n", msg);
2277 	return false;
2278 }
2279 
2280 int map__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(struct map *map, const char *symbol_name, u64 addr)
2281 {
2282 	char *bracket;
2283 	struct ref_reloc_sym *ref;
2284 	struct kmap *kmap;
2285 
2286 	ref = zalloc(sizeof(struct ref_reloc_sym));
2287 	if (ref == NULL)
2288 		return -ENOMEM;
2289 
2290 	ref->name = strdup(symbol_name);
2291 	if (ref->name == NULL) {
2292 		free(ref);
2293 		return -ENOMEM;
2294 	}
2295 
2296 	bracket = strchr(ref->name, ']');
2297 	if (bracket)
2298 		*bracket = '\0';
2299 
2300 	ref->addr = addr;
2301 
2302 	kmap = map__kmap(map);
2303 	if (kmap)
2304 		kmap->ref_reloc_sym = ref;
2305 
2306 	return 0;
2307 }
2308 
2309 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2310 {
2311 	return machines__fprintf_dsos(&session->machines, fp);
2312 }
2313 
2314 size_t perf_session__fprintf_dsos_buildid(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2315 					  bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm)
2316 {
2317 	return machines__fprintf_dsos_buildid(&session->machines, fp, skip, parm);
2318 }
2319 
2320 size_t perf_session__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2321 {
2322 	size_t ret;
2323 	const char *msg = "";
2324 
2325 	if (perf_header__has_feat(&session->header, HEADER_AUXTRACE))
2326 		msg = " (excludes AUX area (e.g. instruction trace) decoded / synthesized events)";
2327 
2328 	ret = fprintf(fp, "\nAggregated stats:%s\n", msg);
2329 
2330 	ret += events_stats__fprintf(&session->evlist->stats, fp);
2331 	return ret;
2332 }
2333 
2334 size_t perf_session__fprintf(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp)
2335 {
2336 	/*
2337 	 * FIXME: Here we have to actually print all the machines in this
2338 	 * session, not just the host...
2339 	 */
2340 	return machine__fprintf(&session->machines.host, fp);
2341 }
2342 
2343 struct evsel *perf_session__find_first_evtype(struct perf_session *session,
2344 					      unsigned int type)
2345 {
2346 	struct evsel *pos;
2347 
2348 	evlist__for_each_entry(session->evlist, pos) {
2349 		if (pos->core.attr.type == type)
2350 			return pos;
2351 	}
2352 	return NULL;
2353 }
2354 
2355 int perf_session__cpu_bitmap(struct perf_session *session,
2356 			     const char *cpu_list, unsigned long *cpu_bitmap)
2357 {
2358 	int i, err = -1;
2359 	struct perf_cpu_map *map;
2360 	int nr_cpus = min(session->header.env.nr_cpus_online, MAX_NR_CPUS);
2361 
2362 	for (i = 0; i < PERF_TYPE_MAX; ++i) {
2363 		struct evsel *evsel;
2364 
2365 		evsel = perf_session__find_first_evtype(session, i);
2366 		if (!evsel)
2367 			continue;
2368 
2369 		if (!(evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CPU)) {
2370 			pr_err("File does not contain CPU events. "
2371 			       "Remove -C option to proceed.\n");
2372 			return -1;
2373 		}
2374 	}
2375 
2376 	map = perf_cpu_map__new(cpu_list);
2377 	if (map == NULL) {
2378 		pr_err("Invalid cpu_list\n");
2379 		return -1;
2380 	}
2381 
2382 	for (i = 0; i < map->nr; i++) {
2383 		int cpu = map->map[i];
2384 
2385 		if (cpu >= nr_cpus) {
2386 			pr_err("Requested CPU %d too large. "
2387 			       "Consider raising MAX_NR_CPUS\n", cpu);
2388 			goto out_delete_map;
2389 		}
2390 
2391 		set_bit(cpu, cpu_bitmap);
2392 	}
2393 
2394 	err = 0;
2395 
2396 out_delete_map:
2397 	perf_cpu_map__put(map);
2398 	return err;
2399 }
2400 
2401 void perf_session__fprintf_info(struct perf_session *session, FILE *fp,
2402 				bool full)
2403 {
2404 	if (session == NULL || fp == NULL)
2405 		return;
2406 
2407 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n");
2408 	perf_header__fprintf_info(session, fp, full);
2409 	fprintf(fp, "# ========\n#\n");
2410 }
2411 
2412 int perf_event__process_id_index(struct perf_session *session,
2413 				 union perf_event *event)
2414 {
2415 	struct evlist *evlist = session->evlist;
2416 	struct perf_record_id_index *ie = &event->id_index;
2417 	size_t i, nr, max_nr;
2418 
2419 	max_nr = (ie->header.size - sizeof(struct perf_record_id_index)) /
2420 		 sizeof(struct id_index_entry);
2421 	nr = ie->nr;
2422 	if (nr > max_nr)
2423 		return -EINVAL;
2424 
2425 	if (dump_trace)
2426 		fprintf(stdout, " nr: %zu\n", nr);
2427 
2428 	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
2429 		struct id_index_entry *e = &ie->entries[i];
2430 		struct perf_sample_id *sid;
2431 
2432 		if (dump_trace) {
2433 			fprintf(stdout,	" ... id: %"PRI_lu64, e->id);
2434 			fprintf(stdout,	"  idx: %"PRI_lu64, e->idx);
2435 			fprintf(stdout,	"  cpu: %"PRI_ld64, e->cpu);
2436 			fprintf(stdout,	"  tid: %"PRI_ld64"\n", e->tid);
2437 		}
2438 
2439 		sid = perf_evlist__id2sid(evlist, e->id);
2440 		if (!sid)
2441 			return -ENOENT;
2442 		sid->idx = e->idx;
2443 		sid->cpu = e->cpu;
2444 		sid->tid = e->tid;
2445 	}
2446 	return 0;
2447 }
2448