xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c (revision 26f53f23957f996daa7328f96263011c09cf8552)
1  /*
2   * trace-event-python.  Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
5   *
6   *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9   *  (at your option) any later version.
10   *
11   *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15   *
16   *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19   *
20   */
21  
22  #include <Python.h>
23  
24  #include <inttypes.h>
25  #include <stdio.h>
26  #include <stdlib.h>
27  #include <string.h>
28  #include <stdbool.h>
29  #include <errno.h>
30  #include <linux/bitmap.h>
31  #include <linux/compiler.h>
32  #include <linux/time64.h>
33  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
34  #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
35  #endif
36  
37  #include "../build-id.h"
38  #include "../counts.h"
39  #include "../debug.h"
40  #include "../dso.h"
41  #include "../callchain.h"
42  #include "../env.h"
43  #include "../evsel.h"
44  #include "../event.h"
45  #include "../thread.h"
46  #include "../comm.h"
47  #include "../machine.h"
48  #include "../db-export.h"
49  #include "../thread-stack.h"
50  #include "../trace-event.h"
51  #include "../call-path.h"
52  #include "map.h"
53  #include "symbol.h"
54  #include "thread_map.h"
55  #include "print_binary.h"
56  #include "stat.h"
57  #include "mem-events.h"
58  #include "util/perf_regs.h"
59  
60  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
61  #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
62    PyString_FromString(arg)
63  #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
64    PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
65  #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
66    PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
67  #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
68    PyInt_FromLong(arg)
69  #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
70    PyInt_AsLong(arg)
71  #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
72    PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
73  
74  PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
75  #else
76  #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
77    PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
78  #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
79    PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
80  #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
81    PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
82  #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
83    PyLong_FromLong(arg)
84  #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
85    PyLong_AsLong(arg)
86  #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
87    PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
88  
89  PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
90  #endif
91  
92  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
93  #define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX				\
94  	((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
95  
96  #define N_COMMON_FIELDS	7
97  
98  static char *cur_field_name;
99  static int zero_flag_atom;
100  #endif
101  
102  #define MAX_FIELDS	64
103  
104  extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
105  
106  static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
107  
108  struct tables {
109  	struct db_export	dbe;
110  	PyObject		*evsel_handler;
111  	PyObject		*machine_handler;
112  	PyObject		*thread_handler;
113  	PyObject		*comm_handler;
114  	PyObject		*comm_thread_handler;
115  	PyObject		*dso_handler;
116  	PyObject		*symbol_handler;
117  	PyObject		*branch_type_handler;
118  	PyObject		*sample_handler;
119  	PyObject		*call_path_handler;
120  	PyObject		*call_return_handler;
121  	PyObject		*synth_handler;
122  	PyObject		*context_switch_handler;
123  	bool			db_export_mode;
124  };
125  
126  static struct tables tables_global;
127  
128  static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
129  static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
130  {
131  	PyErr_Print();
132  	Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
133  	// Py_FatalError does not return
134  	// but we have to make the compiler happy
135  	abort();
136  }
137  
138  /*
139   * Insert val into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
140   * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
141   * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
142   */
143  static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
144  {
145  	PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
146  	Py_DECREF(val);
147  }
148  
149  static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
150  {
151  	PyObject *handler;
152  
153  	handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
154  	if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
155  		return NULL;
156  	return handler;
157  }
158  
159  static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
160  {
161  	PyObject *retval;
162  
163  	retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
164  	if (retval == NULL)
165  		handler_call_die(die_msg);
166  	Py_DECREF(retval);
167  }
168  
169  static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
170  {
171  	PyObject *handler;
172  
173  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
174  	if (handler)
175  		call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
176  }
177  
178  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
179  static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
180  {
181  	int arg_count = 0;
182  
183  	/*
184  	 * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
185  	 * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
186  	 */
187  	PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
188  		"func_code");
189  	if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
190  		PyErr_Clear();
191  		code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
192  			"__code__");
193  	}
194  	PyErr_Clear();
195  	if (code_obj) {
196  		PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
197  			"co_argcount");
198  		if (arg_count_obj) {
199  			arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
200  			Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
201  		}
202  		Py_DECREF(code_obj);
203  	}
204  	return arg_count;
205  }
206  
207  static void define_value(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
208  			 const char *ev_name,
209  			 const char *field_name,
210  			 const char *field_value,
211  			 const char *field_str)
212  {
213  	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
214  	PyObject *t;
215  	unsigned long long value;
216  	unsigned n = 0;
217  
218  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
219  		handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
220  
221  	t = PyTuple_New(4);
222  	if (!t)
223  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
224  
225  	value = eval_flag(field_value);
226  
227  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
228  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
229  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
230  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
231  
232  	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
233  
234  	Py_DECREF(t);
235  }
236  
237  static void define_values(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
238  			  struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
239  			  const char *ev_name,
240  			  const char *field_name)
241  {
242  	define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
243  		     field->str);
244  
245  	if (field->next)
246  		define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
247  }
248  
249  static void define_field(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
250  			 const char *ev_name,
251  			 const char *field_name,
252  			 const char *delim)
253  {
254  	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
255  	PyObject *t;
256  	unsigned n = 0;
257  
258  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
259  		handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
260  
261  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
262  		t = PyTuple_New(3);
263  	else
264  		t = PyTuple_New(2);
265  	if (!t)
266  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
267  
268  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
269  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
270  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
271  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
272  
273  	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
274  
275  	Py_DECREF(t);
276  }
277  
278  static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
279  				 const char *ev_name,
280  				 struct tep_print_arg *args)
281  {
282  	if (args == NULL)
283  		return;
284  
285  	switch (args->type) {
286  	case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
287  		break;
288  	case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
289  		define_value(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
290  			     args->atom.atom);
291  		zero_flag_atom = 0;
292  		break;
293  	case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
294  		free(cur_field_name);
295  		cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
296  		break;
297  	case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
298  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
299  		define_field(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
300  			     args->flags.delim);
301  		define_values(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
302  			      cur_field_name);
303  		break;
304  	case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
305  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
306  		define_field(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
307  		define_values(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
308  			      cur_field_name);
309  		break;
310  	case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
311  	case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
312  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
313  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
314  		break;
315  	case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
316  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
317  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
318  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
319  		break;
320  	case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
321  		break;
322  	case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
323  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
324  		break;
325  	case TEP_PRINT_OP:
326  		if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
327  			zero_flag_atom = 1;
328  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
329  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
330  		break;
331  	default:
332  		/* gcc warns for these? */
333  	case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
334  	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
335  	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
336  	case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
337  	case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
338  		/* we should warn... */
339  		return;
340  	}
341  
342  	if (args->next)
343  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
344  }
345  
346  static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct tep_event *event,
347  		struct tep_format_field *field, void *data)
348  {
349  	bool is_array = field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
350  	PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
351  	unsigned long long val;
352  	unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
353  
354  	if (is_array) {
355  		list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
356  		if (!list)
357  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
358  		item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
359  		n_items = field->arraylen;
360  	} else {
361  		item_size = field->size;
362  		n_items = 1;
363  	}
364  
365  	for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
366  
367  		val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
368  				item_size);
369  		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
370  			if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
371  					(long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
372  				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
373  			else
374  				obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
375  		} else {
376  			if (val <= LONG_MAX)
377  				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
378  			else
379  				obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
380  		}
381  		if (is_array)
382  			PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
383  	}
384  	if (is_array)
385  		obj = list;
386  	return obj;
387  }
388  #endif
389  
390  static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
391  {
392  	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
393  	struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
394  
395  	if (dso) {
396  		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && dso->long_name)
397  			dsoname = dso->long_name;
398  		else
399  			dsoname = dso->name;
400  	}
401  
402  	return dsoname;
403  }
404  
405  static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
406  {
407  	unsigned long offset;
408  
409  	if (al->addr < sym->end)
410  		offset = al->addr - sym->start;
411  	else
412  		offset = al->addr - map__start(al->map) - sym->start;
413  
414  	return offset;
415  }
416  
417  static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
418  					 struct evsel *evsel,
419  					 struct addr_location *al)
420  {
421  	PyObject *pylist;
422  	struct callchain_cursor *cursor;
423  
424  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
425  	if (!pylist)
426  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
427  
428  	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
429  		goto exit;
430  
431  	cursor = get_tls_callchain_cursor();
432  	if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, cursor, evsel,
433  				      sample, NULL, NULL,
434  				      scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
435  		pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
436  		goto exit;
437  	}
438  	callchain_cursor_commit(cursor);
439  
440  
441  	while (1) {
442  		PyObject *pyelem;
443  		struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
444  		node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
445  		if (!node)
446  			break;
447  
448  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
449  		if (!pyelem)
450  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
451  
452  
453  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
454  				PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
455  
456  		if (node->ms.sym) {
457  			PyObject *pysym  = PyDict_New();
458  			if (!pysym)
459  				Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
460  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
461  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->start));
462  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
463  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->end));
464  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
465  					_PyLong_FromLong(node->ms.sym->binding));
466  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
467  					_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->ms.sym->name,
468  							node->ms.sym->namelen));
469  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
470  
471  			if (node->ms.map) {
472  				struct map *map = node->ms.map;
473  				struct addr_location node_al;
474  				unsigned long offset;
475  
476  				addr_location__init(&node_al);
477  				node_al.addr = map__map_ip(map, node->ip);
478  				node_al.map  = map__get(map);
479  				offset = get_offset(node->ms.sym, &node_al);
480  				addr_location__exit(&node_al);
481  
482  				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
483  					pyelem, "sym_off",
484  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(offset));
485  			}
486  			if (node->srcline && strcmp(":0", node->srcline)) {
487  				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
488  					pyelem, "sym_srcline",
489  					_PyUnicode_FromString(node->srcline));
490  			}
491  		}
492  
493  		if (node->ms.map) {
494  			const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->ms.map);
495  
496  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
497  					_PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
498  		}
499  
500  		callchain_cursor_advance(cursor);
501  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
502  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
503  	}
504  
505  exit:
506  	return pylist;
507  }
508  
509  static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
510  					struct thread *thread)
511  {
512  	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
513  	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
514  	PyObject *pylist;
515  	u64 i;
516  
517  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
518  	if (!pylist)
519  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
520  
521  	if (!(br && br->nr))
522  		goto exit;
523  
524  	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
525  		PyObject *pyelem;
526  		struct addr_location al;
527  		const char *dsoname;
528  
529  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
530  		if (!pyelem)
531  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
532  
533  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
534  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].from));
535  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
536  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].to));
537  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
538  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.mispred));
539  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
540  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.predicted));
541  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
542  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.in_tx));
543  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
544  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.abort));
545  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
546  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].flags.cycles));
547  
548  		addr_location__init(&al);
549  		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
550  				    entries[i].from, &al);
551  		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
552  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
553  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
554  
555  		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
556  				    entries[i].to, &al);
557  		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
558  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
559  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
560  
561  		addr_location__exit(&al);
562  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
563  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
564  	}
565  
566  exit:
567  	return pylist;
568  }
569  
570  static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
571  		      bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
572  {
573  	unsigned long offset;
574  
575  	if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
576  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
577  
578  	if (!print_off)
579  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
580  
581  	offset = get_offset(sym, al);
582  
583  	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
584  }
585  
586  static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
587  {
588  	if (!flags->mispred  && !flags->predicted)
589  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
590  
591  	if (flags->mispred)
592  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
593  
594  	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
595  }
596  
597  static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
598  					   struct thread *thread)
599  {
600  	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
601  	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
602  	PyObject *pylist;
603  	u64 i;
604  	char bf[512];
605  
606  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
607  	if (!pylist)
608  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
609  
610  	if (!(br && br->nr))
611  		goto exit;
612  
613  	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
614  		PyObject *pyelem;
615  		struct addr_location al;
616  
617  		addr_location__init(&al);
618  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
619  		if (!pyelem)
620  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
621  
622  		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
623  				       entries[i].from, &al);
624  		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
625  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
626  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
627  
628  		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
629  				       entries[i].to, &al);
630  		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
631  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
632  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
633  
634  		get_br_mspred(&entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
635  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
636  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
637  
638  		if (entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
639  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
640  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
641  		} else {
642  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
643  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
644  		}
645  
646  		if (entries[i].flags.abort) {
647  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
648  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
649  		} else {
650  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
651  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
652  		}
653  
654  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
655  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
656  		addr_location__exit(&al);
657  	}
658  
659  exit:
660  	return pylist;
661  }
662  
663  static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value,
664  					   u64 read_format)
665  {
666  	PyObject *t;
667  
668  	t = PyTuple_New(3);
669  	if (!t)
670  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
671  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
672  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
673  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)
674  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, 2, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->lost));
675  
676  	return t;
677  }
678  
679  static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
680  					 struct perf_sample *sample,
681  					 struct evsel *evsel)
682  {
683  	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
684  	PyObject *values;
685  	unsigned int i;
686  
687  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
688  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
689  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
690  	}
691  
692  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
693  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
694  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
695  	}
696  
697  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
698  		values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
699  	else
700  		values = PyList_New(1);
701  
702  	if (!values)
703  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
704  
705  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
706  		struct sample_read_value *v = sample->read.group.values;
707  
708  		i = 0;
709  		sample_read_group__for_each(v, sample->read.group.nr, read_format) {
710  			PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(v, read_format);
711  			PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
712  			i++;
713  		}
714  	} else {
715  		PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one,
716  							read_format);
717  		PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
718  	}
719  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
720  }
721  
722  static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
723  				       struct perf_sample *sample)
724  {
725  	struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
726  	char decode[100];
727  
728  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
729  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
730  
731  	perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
732  
733  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
734  			_PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
735  }
736  
737  static void regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, const char *arch, char *bf, int size)
738  {
739  	unsigned int i = 0, r;
740  	int printed = 0;
741  
742  	bf[0] = 0;
743  
744  	if (size <= 0)
745  		return;
746  
747  	if (!regs || !regs->regs)
748  		return;
749  
750  	for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
751  		u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
752  
753  		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
754  				     "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
755  				     perf_reg_name(r, arch), val);
756  	}
757  }
758  
759  static int set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
760  			     struct perf_sample *sample,
761  			     struct evsel *evsel)
762  {
763  	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
764  	const char *arch = perf_env__arch(evsel__env(evsel));
765  
766  	/*
767  	 * Here value 28 is a constant size which can be used to print
768  	 * one register value and its corresponds to:
769  	 * 16 chars is to specify 64 bit register in hexadecimal.
770  	 * 2 chars is for appending "0x" to the hexadecimal value and
771  	 * 10 chars is for register name.
772  	 */
773  	int size = __sw_hweight64(attr->sample_regs_intr) * 28;
774  	char *bf = malloc(size);
775  	if (!bf)
776  		return -1;
777  
778  	regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, arch, bf, size);
779  
780  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
781  			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
782  
783  	regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, arch, bf, size);
784  
785  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
786  			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
787  	free(bf);
788  
789  	return 0;
790  }
791  
792  static void set_sym_in_dict(PyObject *dict, struct addr_location *al,
793  			    const char *dso_field, const char *dso_bid_field,
794  			    const char *dso_map_start, const char *dso_map_end,
795  			    const char *sym_field, const char *symoff_field)
796  {
797  	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
798  
799  	if (al->map) {
800  		struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map);
801  
802  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_field, _PyUnicode_FromString(dso->name));
803  		build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
804  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_bid_field,
805  			_PyUnicode_FromString(sbuild_id));
806  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_start,
807  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(map__start(al->map)));
808  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_end,
809  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(map__end(al->map)));
810  	}
811  	if (al->sym) {
812  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, sym_field,
813  			_PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
814  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, symoff_field,
815  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(get_offset(al->sym, al)));
816  	}
817  }
818  
819  static void set_sample_flags(PyObject *dict, u32 flags)
820  {
821  	const char *ch = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
822  	char *p, str[33];
823  
824  	for (p = str; *ch; ch++, flags >>= 1) {
825  		if (flags & 1)
826  			*p++ = *ch;
827  	}
828  	*p = 0;
829  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "flags", _PyUnicode_FromString(str));
830  }
831  
832  static void python_process_sample_flags(struct perf_sample *sample, PyObject *dict_sample)
833  {
834  	char flags_disp[SAMPLE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE];
835  
836  	set_sample_flags(dict_sample, sample->flags);
837  	perf_sample__sprintf_flags(sample->flags, flags_disp, sizeof(flags_disp));
838  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "flags_disp",
839  		_PyUnicode_FromString(flags_disp));
840  }
841  
842  static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
843  					 struct evsel *evsel,
844  					 struct addr_location *al,
845  					 struct addr_location *addr_al,
846  					 PyObject *callchain)
847  {
848  	PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
849  
850  	dict = PyDict_New();
851  	if (!dict)
852  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
853  
854  	dict_sample = PyDict_New();
855  	if (!dict_sample)
856  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
857  
858  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(evsel__name(evsel)));
859  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr)));
860  
861  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "id",
862  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->id));
863  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "stream_id",
864  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->stream_id));
865  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
866  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
867  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
868  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
869  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
870  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
871  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
872  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
873  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
874  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
875  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
876  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
877  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
878  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
879  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
880  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
881  	set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
882  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
883  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
884  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
885  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
886  	set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
887  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
888  
889  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
890  			(const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
891  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
892  			_PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
893  	set_sym_in_dict(dict, al, "dso", "dso_bid", "dso_map_start", "dso_map_end",
894  			"symbol", "symoff");
895  
896  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
897  
898  	brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
899  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
900  
901  	brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
902  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
903  
904  	if (sample->machine_pid) {
905  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "machine_pid",
906  				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->machine_pid));
907  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "vcpu",
908  				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->vcpu));
909  	}
910  
911  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpumode",
912  			_PyLong_FromLong((unsigned long)sample->cpumode));
913  
914  	if (addr_al) {
915  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr_correlates_sym",
916  			PyBool_FromLong(1));
917  		set_sym_in_dict(dict_sample, addr_al, "addr_dso", "addr_dso_bid",
918  				"addr_dso_map_start", "addr_dso_map_end",
919  				"addr_symbol", "addr_symoff");
920  	}
921  
922  	if (sample->flags)
923  		python_process_sample_flags(sample, dict_sample);
924  
925  	/* Instructions per cycle (IPC) */
926  	if (sample->insn_cnt && sample->cyc_cnt) {
927  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "insn_cnt",
928  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->insn_cnt));
929  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cyc_cnt",
930  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->cyc_cnt));
931  	}
932  
933  	if (set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel))
934  		Py_FatalError("Failed to setting regs in dict");
935  
936  	return dict;
937  }
938  
939  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
940  static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
941  				      struct evsel *evsel,
942  				      struct addr_location *al,
943  				      struct addr_location *addr_al)
944  {
945  	struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
946  	PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
947  	PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
948  	static char handler_name[256];
949  	struct tep_format_field *field;
950  	unsigned long s, ns;
951  	unsigned n = 0;
952  	int pid;
953  	int cpu = sample->cpu;
954  	void *data = sample->raw_data;
955  	unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
956  	const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
957  	const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
958  	DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
959  
960  	bitmap_zero(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
961  
962  	if (!event) {
963  		snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
964  			 "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
965  		Py_FatalError(handler_name);
966  	}
967  
968  	pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
969  
970  	sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
971  
972  	if (!__test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
973  		define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
974  
975  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
976  	if (!handler) {
977  		handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
978  		if (!handler)
979  			return;
980  		dict = PyDict_New();
981  		if (!dict)
982  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
983  	}
984  
985  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
986  	if (!t)
987  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
988  
989  
990  	s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
991  	ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
992  
993  	context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
994  
995  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
996  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
997  
998  	/* ip unwinding */
999  	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1000  	/* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
1001  	Py_INCREF(callchain);
1002  
1003  	if (!dict) {
1004  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1005  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
1006  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
1007  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
1008  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
1009  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
1010  	} else {
1011  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1012  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
1013  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
1014  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
1015  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
1016  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
1017  	}
1018  	for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
1019  		unsigned int offset, len;
1020  		unsigned long long val;
1021  
1022  		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
1023  			offset = field->offset;
1024  			len    = field->size;
1025  			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
1026  				val     = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
1027  							  data + offset, len);
1028  				offset  = val;
1029  				len     = offset >> 16;
1030  				offset &= 0xffff;
1031  				if (tep_field_is_relative(field->flags))
1032  					offset += field->offset + field->size;
1033  			}
1034  			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
1035  			    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
1036  				obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
1037  			} else {
1038  				obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
1039  				field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
1040  			}
1041  		} else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
1042  			obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
1043  		}
1044  		if (!dict)
1045  			PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
1046  		else
1047  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
1048  
1049  	}
1050  
1051  	if (dict)
1052  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1053  
1054  	if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
1055  		all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al,
1056  			callchain);
1057  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++,	all_entries_dict);
1058  	} else {
1059  		Py_DECREF(callchain);
1060  	}
1061  
1062  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1063  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1064  
1065  	if (!dict)
1066  		call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1067  	else
1068  		call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
1069  
1070  	Py_DECREF(t);
1071  }
1072  #else
1073  static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
1074  				      struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
1075  				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
1076  				      struct addr_location *addr_al __maybe_unused)
1077  {
1078  	fprintf(stderr, "Tracepoint events are not supported because "
1079  			"perf is not linked with libtraceevent.\n");
1080  }
1081  #endif
1082  
1083  static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
1084  {
1085  	PyObject *t;
1086  
1087  	t = PyTuple_New(sz);
1088  	if (!t)
1089  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1090  	return t;
1091  }
1092  
1093  static int tuple_set_s64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s64 val)
1094  {
1095  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1096  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1097  #endif
1098  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1099  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
1100  #endif
1101  }
1102  
1103  /*
1104   * Databases support only signed 64-bit numbers, so even though we are
1105   * exporting a u64, it must be as s64.
1106   */
1107  #define tuple_set_d64 tuple_set_s64
1108  
1109  static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
1110  {
1111  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1112  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1113  #endif
1114  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1115  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val));
1116  #endif
1117  }
1118  
1119  static int tuple_set_u32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u32 val)
1120  {
1121  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1122  }
1123  
1124  static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
1125  {
1126  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1127  }
1128  
1129  static int tuple_set_bool(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, bool val)
1130  {
1131  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyBool_FromLong(val));
1132  }
1133  
1134  static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
1135  {
1136  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
1137  }
1138  
1139  static int tuple_set_bytes(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, void *bytes,
1140  			   unsigned int sz)
1141  {
1142  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(bytes, sz));
1143  }
1144  
1145  static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct evsel *evsel)
1146  {
1147  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1148  	PyObject *t;
1149  
1150  	t = tuple_new(2);
1151  
1152  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
1153  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, evsel__name(evsel));
1154  
1155  	call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
1156  
1157  	Py_DECREF(t);
1158  
1159  	return 0;
1160  }
1161  
1162  static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
1163  				 struct machine *machine)
1164  {
1165  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1166  	PyObject *t;
1167  
1168  	t = tuple_new(3);
1169  
1170  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
1171  	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
1172  	tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
1173  
1174  	call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
1175  
1176  	Py_DECREF(t);
1177  
1178  	return 0;
1179  }
1180  
1181  static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
1182  				u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
1183  {
1184  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1185  	PyObject *t;
1186  
1187  	t = tuple_new(5);
1188  
1189  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, thread__db_id(thread));
1190  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1191  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
1192  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread__pid(thread));
1193  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread__tid(thread));
1194  
1195  	call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1196  
1197  	Py_DECREF(t);
1198  
1199  	return 0;
1200  }
1201  
1202  static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
1203  			      struct thread *thread)
1204  {
1205  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1206  	PyObject *t;
1207  
1208  	t = tuple_new(5);
1209  
1210  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1211  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1212  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread__db_id(thread));
1213  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, comm->start);
1214  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, comm->exec);
1215  
1216  	call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1217  
1218  	Py_DECREF(t);
1219  
1220  	return 0;
1221  }
1222  
1223  static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1224  				     struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1225  {
1226  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1227  	PyObject *t;
1228  
1229  	t = tuple_new(3);
1230  
1231  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1232  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1233  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread__db_id(thread));
1234  
1235  	call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1236  
1237  	Py_DECREF(t);
1238  
1239  	return 0;
1240  }
1241  
1242  static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1243  			     struct machine *machine)
1244  {
1245  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1246  	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1247  	PyObject *t;
1248  
1249  	build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
1250  
1251  	t = tuple_new(5);
1252  
1253  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1254  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1255  	tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1256  	tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1257  	tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1258  
1259  	call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1260  
1261  	Py_DECREF(t);
1262  
1263  	return 0;
1264  }
1265  
1266  static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1267  				struct dso *dso)
1268  {
1269  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1270  	u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1271  	PyObject *t;
1272  
1273  	t = tuple_new(6);
1274  
1275  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1276  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1277  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym->start);
1278  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, sym->end);
1279  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1280  	tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1281  
1282  	call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1283  
1284  	Py_DECREF(t);
1285  
1286  	return 0;
1287  }
1288  
1289  static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1290  				     const char *name)
1291  {
1292  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1293  	PyObject *t;
1294  
1295  	t = tuple_new(2);
1296  
1297  	tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1298  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1299  
1300  	call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1301  
1302  	Py_DECREF(t);
1303  
1304  	return 0;
1305  }
1306  
1307  static void python_export_sample_table(struct db_export *dbe,
1308  				       struct export_sample *es)
1309  {
1310  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1311  	PyObject *t;
1312  
1313  	t = tuple_new(27);
1314  
1315  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1316  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1317  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, maps__machine(es->al->maps)->db_id);
1318  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, thread__db_id(es->al->thread));
1319  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1320  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1321  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1322  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, es->offset);
1323  	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1324  	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1325  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1326  	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1327  	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1328  	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1329  	tuple_set_d64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1330  	tuple_set_d64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1331  	tuple_set_d64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1332  	tuple_set_d64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1333  	tuple_set_d64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1334  	tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1335  	tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1336  	tuple_set_d64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1337  	tuple_set_d64(t, 22, es->sample->insn_cnt);
1338  	tuple_set_d64(t, 23, es->sample->cyc_cnt);
1339  	tuple_set_s32(t, 24, es->sample->flags);
1340  	tuple_set_d64(t, 25, es->sample->id);
1341  	tuple_set_d64(t, 26, es->sample->stream_id);
1342  
1343  	call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1344  
1345  	Py_DECREF(t);
1346  }
1347  
1348  static void python_export_synth(struct db_export *dbe, struct export_sample *es)
1349  {
1350  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1351  	PyObject *t;
1352  
1353  	t = tuple_new(3);
1354  
1355  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1356  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->core.attr.config);
1357  	tuple_set_bytes(t, 2, es->sample->raw_data, es->sample->raw_size);
1358  
1359  	call_object(tables->synth_handler, t, "synth_data");
1360  
1361  	Py_DECREF(t);
1362  }
1363  
1364  static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1365  				struct export_sample *es)
1366  {
1367  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1368  
1369  	python_export_sample_table(dbe, es);
1370  
1371  	if (es->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && tables->synth_handler)
1372  		python_export_synth(dbe, es);
1373  
1374  	return 0;
1375  }
1376  
1377  static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1378  {
1379  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1380  	PyObject *t;
1381  	u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1382  
1383  	parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1384  	sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1385  
1386  	t = tuple_new(4);
1387  
1388  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1389  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1390  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1391  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1392  
1393  	call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1394  
1395  	Py_DECREF(t);
1396  
1397  	return 0;
1398  }
1399  
1400  static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1401  				     struct call_return *cr)
1402  {
1403  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1404  	u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1405  	PyObject *t;
1406  
1407  	t = tuple_new(14);
1408  
1409  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1410  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, thread__db_id(cr->thread));
1411  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1412  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1413  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1414  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1415  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1416  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1417  	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1418  	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1419  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1420  	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, cr->parent_db_id);
1421  	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, cr->insn_count);
1422  	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, cr->cyc_count);
1423  
1424  	call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1425  
1426  	Py_DECREF(t);
1427  
1428  	return 0;
1429  }
1430  
1431  static int python_export_context_switch(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1432  					struct machine *machine,
1433  					struct perf_sample *sample,
1434  					u64 th_out_id, u64 comm_out_id,
1435  					u64 th_in_id, u64 comm_in_id, int flags)
1436  {
1437  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1438  	PyObject *t;
1439  
1440  	t = tuple_new(9);
1441  
1442  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1443  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1444  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sample->time);
1445  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1446  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, th_out_id);
1447  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, comm_out_id);
1448  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, th_in_id);
1449  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, comm_in_id);
1450  	tuple_set_s32(t, 8, flags);
1451  
1452  	call_object(tables->context_switch_handler, t, "context_switch");
1453  
1454  	Py_DECREF(t);
1455  
1456  	return 0;
1457  }
1458  
1459  static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, u64 *parent_db_id,
1460  				      void *data)
1461  {
1462  	struct db_export *dbe = data;
1463  
1464  	return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr, parent_db_id);
1465  }
1466  
1467  static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1468  					 struct evsel *evsel,
1469  					 struct addr_location *al,
1470  					 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1471  {
1472  	PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1473  	static char handler_name[64];
1474  	unsigned n = 0;
1475  
1476  	snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1477  
1478  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1479  	if (!handler)
1480  		return;
1481  
1482  	/*
1483  	 * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1484  	 * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1485  	 */
1486  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1487  	if (!t)
1488  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1489  
1490  	/* ip unwinding */
1491  	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1492  	dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al, callchain);
1493  
1494  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1495  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1496  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1497  
1498  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1499  
1500  	Py_DECREF(t);
1501  }
1502  
1503  static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1504  				 struct perf_sample *sample,
1505  				 struct evsel *evsel,
1506  				 struct addr_location *al,
1507  				 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1508  {
1509  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1510  
1511  	scripting_context__update(scripting_context, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1512  
1513  	switch (evsel->core.attr.type) {
1514  	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1515  		python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1516  		break;
1517  	/* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1518  	default:
1519  		if (tables->db_export_mode)
1520  			db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1521  		else
1522  			python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1523  	}
1524  }
1525  
1526  static void python_process_throttle(union perf_event *event,
1527  				    struct perf_sample *sample,
1528  				    struct machine *machine)
1529  {
1530  	const char *handler_name;
1531  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1532  
1533  	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE)
1534  		handler_name = "throttle";
1535  	else
1536  		handler_name = "unthrottle";
1537  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1538  	if (!handler)
1539  		return;
1540  
1541  	t = tuple_new(6);
1542  	if (!t)
1543  		return;
1544  
1545  	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, event->throttle.time);
1546  	tuple_set_u64(t, 1, event->throttle.id);
1547  	tuple_set_u64(t, 2, event->throttle.stream_id);
1548  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1549  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sample->pid);
1550  	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, sample->tid);
1551  
1552  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1553  
1554  	Py_DECREF(t);
1555  }
1556  
1557  static void python_do_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1558  				     struct perf_sample *sample,
1559  				     struct machine *machine)
1560  {
1561  	const char *handler_name = "context_switch";
1562  	bool out = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT;
1563  	bool out_preempt = out && (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT);
1564  	pid_t np_pid = -1, np_tid = -1;
1565  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1566  
1567  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1568  	if (!handler)
1569  		return;
1570  
1571  	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
1572  		np_pid = event->context_switch.next_prev_pid;
1573  		np_tid = event->context_switch.next_prev_tid;
1574  	}
1575  
1576  	t = tuple_new(11);
1577  	if (!t)
1578  		return;
1579  
1580  	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, sample->time);
1581  	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, sample->cpu);
1582  	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, sample->pid);
1583  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->tid);
1584  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, np_pid);
1585  	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, np_tid);
1586  	tuple_set_s32(t, 6, machine->pid);
1587  	tuple_set_bool(t, 7, out);
1588  	tuple_set_bool(t, 8, out_preempt);
1589  	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, sample->machine_pid);
1590  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, sample->vcpu);
1591  
1592  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1593  
1594  	Py_DECREF(t);
1595  }
1596  
1597  static void python_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1598  				  struct perf_sample *sample,
1599  				  struct machine *machine)
1600  {
1601  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1602  
1603  	if (tables->db_export_mode)
1604  		db_export__switch(&tables->dbe, event, sample, machine);
1605  	else
1606  		python_do_process_switch(event, sample, machine);
1607  }
1608  
1609  static void python_process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
1610  					  union perf_event *event)
1611  {
1612  	struct perf_record_auxtrace_error *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
1613  	u8 cpumode = e->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
1614  	const char *handler_name = "auxtrace_error";
1615  	unsigned long long tm = e->time;
1616  	const char *msg = e->msg;
1617  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1618  
1619  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1620  	if (!handler)
1621  		return;
1622  
1623  	if (!e->fmt) {
1624  		tm = 0;
1625  		msg = (const char *)&e->time;
1626  	}
1627  
1628  	t = tuple_new(11);
1629  
1630  	tuple_set_u32(t, 0, e->type);
1631  	tuple_set_u32(t, 1, e->code);
1632  	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, e->cpu);
1633  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, e->pid);
1634  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, e->tid);
1635  	tuple_set_u64(t, 5, e->ip);
1636  	tuple_set_u64(t, 6, tm);
1637  	tuple_set_string(t, 7, msg);
1638  	tuple_set_u32(t, 8, cpumode);
1639  	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, e->machine_pid);
1640  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, e->vcpu);
1641  
1642  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1643  
1644  	Py_DECREF(t);
1645  }
1646  
1647  static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1648  			     struct evsel *evsel)
1649  {
1650  	char *p = str;
1651  
1652  	scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", evsel__name(evsel));
1653  
1654  	while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1655  		*p = '_';
1656  		p++;
1657  	}
1658  }
1659  
1660  static void
1661  process_stat(struct evsel *counter, struct perf_cpu cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1662  	     struct perf_counts_values *count)
1663  {
1664  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1665  	static char handler_name[256];
1666  	int n = 0;
1667  
1668  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1669  	if (!t)
1670  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1671  
1672  	get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1673  			 counter);
1674  
1675  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1676  	if (!handler) {
1677  		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1678  		return;
1679  	}
1680  
1681  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu.cpu));
1682  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1683  
1684  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1685  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1686  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1687  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1688  
1689  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1690  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1691  
1692  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1693  
1694  	Py_DECREF(t);
1695  }
1696  
1697  static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1698  				struct evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1699  {
1700  	struct perf_thread_map *threads = counter->core.threads;
1701  	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = counter->core.cpus;
1702  	int cpu, thread;
1703  
1704  	for (thread = 0; thread < perf_thread_map__nr(threads); thread++) {
1705  		for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus); cpu++) {
1706  			process_stat(counter, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, cpu),
1707  				     perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1708  				     perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1709  		}
1710  	}
1711  }
1712  
1713  static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1714  {
1715  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1716  	static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1717  	int n = 0;
1718  
1719  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1720  	if (!t)
1721  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1722  
1723  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1724  	if (!handler) {
1725  		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1726  		return;
1727  	}
1728  
1729  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1730  
1731  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1732  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1733  
1734  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1735  
1736  	Py_DECREF(t);
1737  }
1738  
1739  static int perf_script_context_init(void)
1740  {
1741  	PyObject *perf_script_context;
1742  	PyObject *perf_trace_context;
1743  	PyObject *dict;
1744  	int ret;
1745  
1746  	perf_trace_context = PyImport_AddModule("perf_trace_context");
1747  	if (!perf_trace_context)
1748  		return -1;
1749  	dict = PyModule_GetDict(perf_trace_context);
1750  	if (!dict)
1751  		return -1;
1752  
1753  	perf_script_context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
1754  	if (!perf_script_context)
1755  		return -1;
1756  
1757  	ret = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1758  	if (!ret)
1759  		ret = PyDict_SetItemString(main_dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1760  	Py_DECREF(perf_script_context);
1761  	return ret;
1762  }
1763  
1764  static int run_start_sub(void)
1765  {
1766  	main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1767  	if (main_module == NULL)
1768  		return -1;
1769  	Py_INCREF(main_module);
1770  
1771  	main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1772  	if (main_dict == NULL)
1773  		goto error;
1774  	Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1775  
1776  	if (perf_script_context_init())
1777  		goto error;
1778  
1779  	try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1780  
1781  	return 0;
1782  
1783  error:
1784  	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1785  	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1786  	return -1;
1787  }
1788  
1789  #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do {		\
1790  	tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name);		\
1791  	if (tables->handler_name)					\
1792  		tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name;	\
1793  } while (0)
1794  
1795  #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1796  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1797  
1798  static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1799  {
1800  	const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1801  	const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1802  	const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1803  	PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1804  	bool export_calls = false;
1805  	bool export_callchains = false;
1806  	int ret;
1807  
1808  	memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1809  	if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1810  		Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1811  
1812  	db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1813  	if (!db_export_mode)
1814  		return;
1815  
1816  	ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1817  	if (ret == -1)
1818  		handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1819  	if (!ret)
1820  		return;
1821  
1822  	/* handle export calls */
1823  	tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1824  	db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1825  	if (db_export_calls) {
1826  		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1827  		if (ret == -1)
1828  			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1829  		export_calls = !!ret;
1830  	}
1831  
1832  	if (export_calls) {
1833  		tables->dbe.crp =
1834  			call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1835  						   &tables->dbe);
1836  		if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1837  			Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1838  	}
1839  
1840  	/* handle export callchains */
1841  	tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1842  	db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1843  						    perf_db_export_callchains);
1844  	if (db_export_callchains) {
1845  		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1846  		if (ret == -1)
1847  			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1848  		export_callchains = !!ret;
1849  	}
1850  
1851  	if (export_callchains) {
1852  		/*
1853  		 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1854  		 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1855  		 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1856  		 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaneously.
1857  		 */
1858  		if (tables->dbe.crp)
1859  			tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1860  		else
1861  			tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1862  
1863  		if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1864  			Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1865  	}
1866  
1867  	tables->db_export_mode = true;
1868  	/*
1869  	 * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1870  	 */
1871  	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1872  
1873  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1874  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1875  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1876  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1877  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1878  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1879  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1880  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1881  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1882  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1883  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1884  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(context_switch);
1885  
1886  	/*
1887  	 * Synthesized events are samples but with architecture-specific data
1888  	 * stored in sample->raw_data. They are exported via
1889  	 * python_export_sample() and consequently do not need a separate export
1890  	 * callback.
1891  	 */
1892  	tables->synth_handler = get_handler("synth_data");
1893  }
1894  
1895  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1896  static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1897  {
1898  	free(command_line);
1899  }
1900  #else
1901  static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1902  {
1903  	int i;
1904  	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1905  		PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1906  	free(command_line);
1907  }
1908  #endif
1909  
1910  
1911  /*
1912   * Start trace script
1913   */
1914  static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv,
1915  			       struct perf_session *session)
1916  {
1917  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1918  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1919  	const char **command_line;
1920  #else
1921  	wchar_t **command_line;
1922  #endif
1923  	/*
1924  	 * Use a non-const name variable to cope with python 2.6's
1925  	 * PyImport_AppendInittab prototype
1926  	 */
1927  	char buf[PATH_MAX], name[19] = "perf_trace_context";
1928  	int i, err = 0;
1929  	FILE *fp;
1930  
1931  	scripting_context->session = session;
1932  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1933  	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1934  	if (!command_line)
1935  		return -1;
1936  
1937  	command_line[0] = script;
1938  	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1939  		command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1940  	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, initperf_trace_context);
1941  #else
1942  	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1943  	if (!command_line)
1944  		return -1;
1945  
1946  	command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1947  	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1948  		command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1949  	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, PyInit_perf_trace_context);
1950  #endif
1951  	Py_Initialize();
1952  
1953  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1954  	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1955  #else
1956  	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1957  #endif
1958  
1959  	fp = fopen(script, "r");
1960  	if (!fp) {
1961  		sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1962  		perror(buf);
1963  		err = -1;
1964  		goto error;
1965  	}
1966  
1967  	err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1968  	if (err) {
1969  		fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1970  		goto error;
1971  	}
1972  
1973  	err = run_start_sub();
1974  	if (err) {
1975  		fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1976  		goto error;
1977  	}
1978  
1979  	set_table_handlers(tables);
1980  
1981  	if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1982  		err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1983  		if (err)
1984  			goto error;
1985  	}
1986  
1987  	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1988  
1989  	return err;
1990  error:
1991  	Py_Finalize();
1992  	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1993  
1994  	return err;
1995  }
1996  
1997  static int python_flush_script(void)
1998  {
1999  	return 0;
2000  }
2001  
2002  /*
2003   * Stop trace script
2004   */
2005  static int python_stop_script(void)
2006  {
2007  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
2008  
2009  	try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
2010  
2011  	db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
2012  
2013  	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
2014  	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
2015  	Py_Finalize();
2016  
2017  	return 0;
2018  }
2019  
2020  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
2021  static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
2022  {
2023  	int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
2024  	struct tep_event **all_events;
2025  	struct tep_event *event = NULL;
2026  	struct tep_format_field *f;
2027  	char fname[PATH_MAX];
2028  	FILE *ofp;
2029  
2030  	sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
2031  	ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
2032  	if (ofp == NULL) {
2033  		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
2034  		return -1;
2035  	}
2036  	fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
2037  		"generated by perf script -g python\n");
2038  
2039  	fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
2040  		" License version 2\n\n");
2041  
2042  	fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
2043  		"fields common to\n");
2044  
2045  	fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
2046  		"the 'common_*' fields\n");
2047  
2048  	fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
2049  		"handler params can\n");
2050  
2051  	fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
2052  		"common_*(context).\n");
2053  
2054  	fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
2055  		"of available functions.\n\n");
2056  
2057  	fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
2058  	fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
2059  	fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
2060  
2061  	fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
2062  	fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
2063  	fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
2064  	fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
2065  
2066  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
2067  	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
2068  
2069  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
2070  	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
2071  
2072  	nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
2073  	all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
2074  
2075  	for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
2076  		event = all_events[i];
2077  		fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
2078  		fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
2079  		fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
2080  		fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
2081  		fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
2082  		fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
2083  		fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
2084  		fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
2085  		fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
2086  
2087  		not_first = 0;
2088  		count = 0;
2089  
2090  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2091  			if (not_first++)
2092  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2093  			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2094  				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
2095  
2096  			fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2097  		}
2098  		if (not_first++)
2099  			fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2100  		if (++count % 5 == 0)
2101  			fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2102  		fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
2103  
2104  		fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
2105  
2106  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
2107  			"common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
2108  			"common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
2109  
2110  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
2111  
2112  		not_first = 0;
2113  		count = 0;
2114  
2115  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2116  			if (not_first++)
2117  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2118  			if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
2119  				fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
2120  			}
2121  			count++;
2122  
2123  			fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
2124  			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
2125  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
2126  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
2127  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
2128  				fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
2129  			else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
2130  				fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
2131  			else
2132  				fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
2133  		}
2134  
2135  		fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
2136  
2137  		not_first = 0;
2138  		count = 0;
2139  
2140  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2141  			if (not_first++)
2142  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2143  
2144  			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2145  				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2146  
2147  			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
2148  				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2149  					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2150  					count = 4;
2151  				}
2152  				fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
2153  				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2154  					event->name);
2155  				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2156  					f->name);
2157  			} else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
2158  				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2159  					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2160  					count = 4;
2161  				}
2162  				fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
2163  				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2164  					event->name);
2165  				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2166  					f->name);
2167  			} else
2168  				fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2169  		}
2170  
2171  		fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
2172  
2173  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2174  			"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2175  
2176  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
2177  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
2178  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x] %%s%%s%%s%%s\" %% (");
2179  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\tnode['ip'], node['sym']['name'],");
2180  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\"+0x{:x}\".format(node['sym_off']) if 'sym_off' in node else \"\",");
2181  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" ({})\".format(node['dso'])  if 'dso' in node else \"\",");
2182  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" \" + node['sym_srcline'] if 'sym_srcline' in node else \"\"))");
2183  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
2184  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
2185  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
2186  
2187  	}
2188  
2189  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
2190  		"event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
2191  
2192  	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
2193  	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2194  		"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2195  
2196  	fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
2197  		"event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
2198  		"\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
2199  		"(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
2200  
2201  	fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
2202  		"\treturn delimiter.join"
2203  		"(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
2204  
2205  	fclose(ofp);
2206  
2207  	fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
2208  
2209  	return 0;
2210  }
2211  #else
2212  static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent __maybe_unused,
2213  				  const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
2214  {
2215  	fprintf(stderr, "Generating Python perf-script is not supported."
2216  		"  Install libtraceevent and rebuild perf to enable it.\n"
2217  		"For example:\n  # apt install libtraceevent-dev (ubuntu)"
2218  		"\n  # yum install libtraceevent-devel (Fedora)"
2219  		"\n  etc.\n");
2220  	return -1;
2221  }
2222  #endif
2223  
2224  struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
2225  	.name			= "Python",
2226  	.dirname		= "python",
2227  	.start_script		= python_start_script,
2228  	.flush_script		= python_flush_script,
2229  	.stop_script		= python_stop_script,
2230  	.process_event		= python_process_event,
2231  	.process_switch		= python_process_switch,
2232  	.process_auxtrace_error	= python_process_auxtrace_error,
2233  	.process_stat		= python_process_stat,
2234  	.process_stat_interval	= python_process_stat_interval,
2235  	.process_throttle	= python_process_throttle,
2236  	.generate_script	= python_generate_script,
2237  };
2238