xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/scripting-engines/trace-event-python.c (revision 23808afc61a8ffc04e946a0d0e44c5aa2e678309)
1  /*
2   * trace-event-python.  Feed trace events to an embedded Python interpreter.
3   *
4   * Copyright (C) 2010 Tom Zanussi <tzanussi@gmail.com>
5   *
6   *  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
7   *  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
8   *  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
9   *  (at your option) any later version.
10   *
11   *  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12   *  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13   *  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
14   *  GNU General Public License for more details.
15   *
16   *  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17   *  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18   *  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
19   *
20   */
21  
22  #include <Python.h>
23  
24  #include <inttypes.h>
25  #include <stdio.h>
26  #include <stdlib.h>
27  #include <string.h>
28  #include <stdbool.h>
29  #include <errno.h>
30  #include <linux/bitmap.h>
31  #include <linux/compiler.h>
32  #include <linux/time64.h>
33  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
34  #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
35  #endif
36  
37  #include "../build-id.h"
38  #include "../counts.h"
39  #include "../debug.h"
40  #include "../dso.h"
41  #include "../callchain.h"
42  #include "../env.h"
43  #include "../evsel.h"
44  #include "../event.h"
45  #include "../thread.h"
46  #include "../comm.h"
47  #include "../machine.h"
48  #include "../db-export.h"
49  #include "../thread-stack.h"
50  #include "../trace-event.h"
51  #include "../call-path.h"
52  #include "map.h"
53  #include "symbol.h"
54  #include "thread_map.h"
55  #include "print_binary.h"
56  #include "stat.h"
57  #include "mem-events.h"
58  #include "util/perf_regs.h"
59  
60  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
61  #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
62    PyString_FromString(arg)
63  #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
64    PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
65  #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
66    PyString_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
67  #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
68    PyInt_FromLong(arg)
69  #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
70    PyInt_AsLong(arg)
71  #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
72    PyCObject_FromVoidPtr((arg1), (arg2))
73  
74  PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf_trace_context(void);
75  #else
76  #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
77    PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
78  #define _PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
79    PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
80  #define _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(arg1, arg2) \
81    PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((arg1), (arg2))
82  #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
83    PyLong_FromLong(arg)
84  #define _PyLong_AsLong(arg) \
85    PyLong_AsLong(arg)
86  #define _PyCapsule_New(arg1, arg2, arg3) \
87    PyCapsule_New((arg1), (arg2), (arg3))
88  
89  PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf_trace_context(void);
90  #endif
91  
92  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
93  #define TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX				\
94  	((1 << (sizeof(unsigned short) * 8)) - 1)
95  
96  #define N_COMMON_FIELDS	7
97  
98  static char *cur_field_name;
99  static int zero_flag_atom;
100  #endif
101  
102  #define MAX_FIELDS	64
103  
104  extern struct scripting_context *scripting_context;
105  
106  static PyObject *main_module, *main_dict;
107  
108  struct tables {
109  	struct db_export	dbe;
110  	PyObject		*evsel_handler;
111  	PyObject		*machine_handler;
112  	PyObject		*thread_handler;
113  	PyObject		*comm_handler;
114  	PyObject		*comm_thread_handler;
115  	PyObject		*dso_handler;
116  	PyObject		*symbol_handler;
117  	PyObject		*branch_type_handler;
118  	PyObject		*sample_handler;
119  	PyObject		*call_path_handler;
120  	PyObject		*call_return_handler;
121  	PyObject		*synth_handler;
122  	PyObject		*context_switch_handler;
123  	bool			db_export_mode;
124  };
125  
126  static struct tables tables_global;
127  
128  static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name) __noreturn;
129  static void handler_call_die(const char *handler_name)
130  {
131  	PyErr_Print();
132  	Py_FatalError("problem in Python trace event handler");
133  	// Py_FatalError does not return
134  	// but we have to make the compiler happy
135  	abort();
136  }
137  
138  /*
139   * Insert val into the dictionary and decrement the reference counter.
140   * This is necessary for dictionaries since PyDict_SetItemString() does not
141   * steal a reference, as opposed to PyTuple_SetItem().
142   */
143  static void pydict_set_item_string_decref(PyObject *dict, const char *key, PyObject *val)
144  {
145  	PyDict_SetItemString(dict, key, val);
146  	Py_DECREF(val);
147  }
148  
149  static PyObject *get_handler(const char *handler_name)
150  {
151  	PyObject *handler;
152  
153  	handler = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, handler_name);
154  	if (handler && !PyCallable_Check(handler))
155  		return NULL;
156  	return handler;
157  }
158  
159  static void call_object(PyObject *handler, PyObject *args, const char *die_msg)
160  {
161  	PyObject *retval;
162  
163  	retval = PyObject_CallObject(handler, args);
164  	if (retval == NULL)
165  		handler_call_die(die_msg);
166  	Py_DECREF(retval);
167  }
168  
169  static void try_call_object(const char *handler_name, PyObject *args)
170  {
171  	PyObject *handler;
172  
173  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
174  	if (handler)
175  		call_object(handler, args, handler_name);
176  }
177  
178  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
179  static int get_argument_count(PyObject *handler)
180  {
181  	int arg_count = 0;
182  
183  	/*
184  	 * The attribute for the code object is func_code in Python 2,
185  	 * whereas it is __code__ in Python 3.0+.
186  	 */
187  	PyObject *code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
188  		"func_code");
189  	if (PyErr_Occurred()) {
190  		PyErr_Clear();
191  		code_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(handler,
192  			"__code__");
193  	}
194  	PyErr_Clear();
195  	if (code_obj) {
196  		PyObject *arg_count_obj = PyObject_GetAttrString(code_obj,
197  			"co_argcount");
198  		if (arg_count_obj) {
199  			arg_count = (int) _PyLong_AsLong(arg_count_obj);
200  			Py_DECREF(arg_count_obj);
201  		}
202  		Py_DECREF(code_obj);
203  	}
204  	return arg_count;
205  }
206  
207  static void define_value(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
208  			 const char *ev_name,
209  			 const char *field_name,
210  			 const char *field_value,
211  			 const char *field_str)
212  {
213  	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_value";
214  	PyObject *t;
215  	unsigned long long value;
216  	unsigned n = 0;
217  
218  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
219  		handler_name = "define_symbolic_value";
220  
221  	t = PyTuple_New(4);
222  	if (!t)
223  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
224  
225  	value = eval_flag(field_value);
226  
227  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
228  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
229  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(value));
230  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_str));
231  
232  	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
233  
234  	Py_DECREF(t);
235  }
236  
237  static void define_values(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
238  			  struct tep_print_flag_sym *field,
239  			  const char *ev_name,
240  			  const char *field_name)
241  {
242  	define_value(field_type, ev_name, field_name, field->value,
243  		     field->str);
244  
245  	if (field->next)
246  		define_values(field_type, field->next, ev_name, field_name);
247  }
248  
249  static void define_field(enum tep_print_arg_type field_type,
250  			 const char *ev_name,
251  			 const char *field_name,
252  			 const char *delim)
253  {
254  	const char *handler_name = "define_flag_field";
255  	PyObject *t;
256  	unsigned n = 0;
257  
258  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL)
259  		handler_name = "define_symbolic_field";
260  
261  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
262  		t = PyTuple_New(3);
263  	else
264  		t = PyTuple_New(2);
265  	if (!t)
266  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
267  
268  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(ev_name));
269  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(field_name));
270  	if (field_type == TEP_PRINT_FLAGS)
271  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(delim));
272  
273  	try_call_object(handler_name, t);
274  
275  	Py_DECREF(t);
276  }
277  
278  static void define_event_symbols(struct tep_event *event,
279  				 const char *ev_name,
280  				 struct tep_print_arg *args)
281  {
282  	if (args == NULL)
283  		return;
284  
285  	switch (args->type) {
286  	case TEP_PRINT_NULL:
287  		break;
288  	case TEP_PRINT_ATOM:
289  		define_value(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name, "0",
290  			     args->atom.atom);
291  		zero_flag_atom = 0;
292  		break;
293  	case TEP_PRINT_FIELD:
294  		free(cur_field_name);
295  		cur_field_name = strdup(args->field.name);
296  		break;
297  	case TEP_PRINT_FLAGS:
298  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->flags.field);
299  		define_field(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, ev_name, cur_field_name,
300  			     args->flags.delim);
301  		define_values(TEP_PRINT_FLAGS, args->flags.flags, ev_name,
302  			      cur_field_name);
303  		break;
304  	case TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL:
305  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->symbol.field);
306  		define_field(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, ev_name, cur_field_name, NULL);
307  		define_values(TEP_PRINT_SYMBOL, args->symbol.symbols, ev_name,
308  			      cur_field_name);
309  		break;
310  	case TEP_PRINT_HEX:
311  	case TEP_PRINT_HEX_STR:
312  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.field);
313  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->hex.size);
314  		break;
315  	case TEP_PRINT_INT_ARRAY:
316  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.field);
317  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.count);
318  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->int_array.el_size);
319  		break;
320  	case TEP_PRINT_STRING:
321  		break;
322  	case TEP_PRINT_TYPE:
323  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->typecast.item);
324  		break;
325  	case TEP_PRINT_OP:
326  		if (strcmp(args->op.op, ":") == 0)
327  			zero_flag_atom = 1;
328  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.left);
329  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->op.right);
330  		break;
331  	default:
332  		/* gcc warns for these? */
333  	case TEP_PRINT_BSTRING:
334  	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY:
335  	case TEP_PRINT_DYNAMIC_ARRAY_LEN:
336  	case TEP_PRINT_FUNC:
337  	case TEP_PRINT_BITMASK:
338  		/* we should warn... */
339  		return;
340  	}
341  
342  	if (args->next)
343  		define_event_symbols(event, ev_name, args->next);
344  }
345  
346  static PyObject *get_field_numeric_entry(struct tep_event *event,
347  		struct tep_format_field *field, void *data)
348  {
349  	bool is_array = field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY;
350  	PyObject *obj = NULL, *list = NULL;
351  	unsigned long long val;
352  	unsigned int item_size, n_items, i;
353  
354  	if (is_array) {
355  		list = PyList_New(field->arraylen);
356  		if (!list)
357  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
358  		item_size = field->size / field->arraylen;
359  		n_items = field->arraylen;
360  	} else {
361  		item_size = field->size;
362  		n_items = 1;
363  	}
364  
365  	for (i = 0; i < n_items; i++) {
366  
367  		val = read_size(event, data + field->offset + i * item_size,
368  				item_size);
369  		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED) {
370  			if ((long long)val >= LONG_MIN &&
371  					(long long)val <= LONG_MAX)
372  				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
373  			else
374  				obj = PyLong_FromLongLong(val);
375  		} else {
376  			if (val <= LONG_MAX)
377  				obj = _PyLong_FromLong(val);
378  			else
379  				obj = PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val);
380  		}
381  		if (is_array)
382  			PyList_SET_ITEM(list, i, obj);
383  	}
384  	if (is_array)
385  		obj = list;
386  	return obj;
387  }
388  #endif
389  
390  static const char *get_dsoname(struct map *map)
391  {
392  	const char *dsoname = "[unknown]";
393  	struct dso *dso = map ? map__dso(map) : NULL;
394  
395  	if (dso) {
396  		if (symbol_conf.show_kernel_path && dso->long_name)
397  			dsoname = dso->long_name;
398  		else
399  			dsoname = dso->name;
400  	}
401  
402  	return dsoname;
403  }
404  
405  static unsigned long get_offset(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al)
406  {
407  	unsigned long offset;
408  
409  	if (al->addr < sym->end)
410  		offset = al->addr - sym->start;
411  	else
412  		offset = al->addr - map__start(al->map) - sym->start;
413  
414  	return offset;
415  }
416  
417  static PyObject *python_process_callchain(struct perf_sample *sample,
418  					 struct evsel *evsel,
419  					 struct addr_location *al)
420  {
421  	PyObject *pylist;
422  	struct callchain_cursor *cursor;
423  
424  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
425  	if (!pylist)
426  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
427  
428  	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain || !sample->callchain)
429  		goto exit;
430  
431  	cursor = get_tls_callchain_cursor();
432  	if (thread__resolve_callchain(al->thread, cursor, evsel,
433  				      sample, NULL, NULL,
434  				      scripting_max_stack) != 0) {
435  		pr_err("Failed to resolve callchain. Skipping\n");
436  		goto exit;
437  	}
438  	callchain_cursor_commit(cursor);
439  
440  
441  	while (1) {
442  		PyObject *pyelem;
443  		struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
444  		node = callchain_cursor_current(cursor);
445  		if (!node)
446  			break;
447  
448  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
449  		if (!pyelem)
450  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
451  
452  
453  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "ip",
454  				PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ip));
455  
456  		if (node->ms.sym) {
457  			PyObject *pysym  = PyDict_New();
458  			if (!pysym)
459  				Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
460  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "start",
461  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->start));
462  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "end",
463  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(node->ms.sym->end));
464  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "binding",
465  					_PyLong_FromLong(node->ms.sym->binding));
466  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pysym, "name",
467  					_PyUnicode_FromStringAndSize(node->ms.sym->name,
468  							node->ms.sym->namelen));
469  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "sym", pysym);
470  
471  			if (node->ms.map) {
472  				struct map *map = node->ms.map;
473  				struct addr_location node_al;
474  				unsigned long offset;
475  
476  				addr_location__init(&node_al);
477  				node_al.addr = map__map_ip(map, node->ip);
478  				node_al.map  = map__get(map);
479  				offset = get_offset(node->ms.sym, &node_al);
480  				addr_location__exit(&node_al);
481  
482  				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
483  					pyelem, "sym_off",
484  					PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(offset));
485  			}
486  			if (node->srcline && strcmp(":0", node->srcline)) {
487  				pydict_set_item_string_decref(
488  					pyelem, "sym_srcline",
489  					_PyUnicode_FromString(node->srcline));
490  			}
491  		}
492  
493  		if (node->ms.map) {
494  			const char *dsoname = get_dsoname(node->ms.map);
495  
496  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "dso",
497  					_PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
498  		}
499  
500  		callchain_cursor_advance(cursor);
501  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
502  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
503  	}
504  
505  exit:
506  	return pylist;
507  }
508  
509  static PyObject *python_process_brstack(struct perf_sample *sample,
510  					struct thread *thread)
511  {
512  	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
513  	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
514  	PyObject *pylist;
515  	u64 i;
516  
517  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
518  	if (!pylist)
519  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
520  
521  	if (!(br && br->nr))
522  		goto exit;
523  
524  	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
525  		PyObject *pyelem;
526  		struct addr_location al;
527  		const char *dsoname;
528  
529  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
530  		if (!pyelem)
531  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
532  
533  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
534  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].from));
535  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
536  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].to));
537  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "mispred",
538  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.mispred));
539  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "predicted",
540  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.predicted));
541  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
542  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.in_tx));
543  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
544  		    PyBool_FromLong(entries[i].flags.abort));
545  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "cycles",
546  		    PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(entries[i].flags.cycles));
547  
548  		addr_location__init(&al);
549  		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
550  				    entries[i].from, &al);
551  		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
552  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from_dsoname",
553  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
554  
555  		thread__find_map_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
556  				    entries[i].to, &al);
557  		dsoname = get_dsoname(al.map);
558  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to_dsoname",
559  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(dsoname));
560  
561  		addr_location__exit(&al);
562  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
563  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
564  	}
565  
566  exit:
567  	return pylist;
568  }
569  
570  static int get_symoff(struct symbol *sym, struct addr_location *al,
571  		      bool print_off, char *bf, int size)
572  {
573  	unsigned long offset;
574  
575  	if (!sym || !sym->name[0])
576  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "[unknown]");
577  
578  	if (!print_off)
579  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", sym->name);
580  
581  	offset = get_offset(sym, al);
582  
583  	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s+0x%x", sym->name, offset);
584  }
585  
586  static int get_br_mspred(struct branch_flags *flags, char *bf, int size)
587  {
588  	if (!flags->mispred  && !flags->predicted)
589  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "-");
590  
591  	if (flags->mispred)
592  		return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "M");
593  
594  	return scnprintf(bf, size, "%s", "P");
595  }
596  
597  static PyObject *python_process_brstacksym(struct perf_sample *sample,
598  					   struct thread *thread)
599  {
600  	struct branch_stack *br = sample->branch_stack;
601  	struct branch_entry *entries = perf_sample__branch_entries(sample);
602  	PyObject *pylist;
603  	u64 i;
604  	char bf[512];
605  
606  	pylist = PyList_New(0);
607  	if (!pylist)
608  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
609  
610  	if (!(br && br->nr))
611  		goto exit;
612  
613  	for (i = 0; i < br->nr; i++) {
614  		PyObject *pyelem;
615  		struct addr_location al;
616  
617  		addr_location__init(&al);
618  		pyelem = PyDict_New();
619  		if (!pyelem)
620  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
621  
622  		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
623  				       entries[i].from, &al);
624  		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
625  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "from",
626  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
627  
628  		thread__find_symbol_fb(thread, sample->cpumode,
629  				       entries[i].to, &al);
630  		get_symoff(al.sym, &al, true, bf, sizeof(bf));
631  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "to",
632  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
633  
634  		get_br_mspred(&entries[i].flags, bf, sizeof(bf));
635  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "pred",
636  					      _PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
637  
638  		if (entries[i].flags.in_tx) {
639  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
640  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("X"));
641  		} else {
642  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "in_tx",
643  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
644  		}
645  
646  		if (entries[i].flags.abort) {
647  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
648  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("A"));
649  		} else {
650  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(pyelem, "abort",
651  					      _PyUnicode_FromString("-"));
652  		}
653  
654  		PyList_Append(pylist, pyelem);
655  		Py_DECREF(pyelem);
656  		addr_location__exit(&al);
657  	}
658  
659  exit:
660  	return pylist;
661  }
662  
663  static PyObject *get_sample_value_as_tuple(struct sample_read_value *value,
664  					   u64 read_format)
665  {
666  	PyObject *t;
667  
668  	t = PyTuple_New(3);
669  	if (!t)
670  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
671  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 0, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->id));
672  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, 1, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->value));
673  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_LOST)
674  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, 2, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(value->lost));
675  
676  	return t;
677  }
678  
679  static void set_sample_read_in_dict(PyObject *dict_sample,
680  					 struct perf_sample *sample,
681  					 struct evsel *evsel)
682  {
683  	u64 read_format = evsel->core.attr.read_format;
684  	PyObject *values;
685  	unsigned int i;
686  
687  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED) {
688  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_enabled",
689  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_enabled));
690  	}
691  
692  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING) {
693  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time_running",
694  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->read.time_running));
695  	}
696  
697  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP)
698  		values = PyList_New(sample->read.group.nr);
699  	else
700  		values = PyList_New(1);
701  
702  	if (!values)
703  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python list");
704  
705  	if (read_format & PERF_FORMAT_GROUP) {
706  		struct sample_read_value *v = sample->read.group.values;
707  
708  		i = 0;
709  		sample_read_group__for_each(v, sample->read.group.nr, read_format) {
710  			PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(v, read_format);
711  			PyList_SET_ITEM(values, i, t);
712  			i++;
713  		}
714  	} else {
715  		PyObject *t = get_sample_value_as_tuple(&sample->read.one,
716  							read_format);
717  		PyList_SET_ITEM(values, 0, t);
718  	}
719  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "values", values);
720  }
721  
722  static void set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
723  				       struct perf_sample *sample)
724  {
725  	struct mem_info mi = { .data_src.val = sample->data_src };
726  	char decode[100];
727  
728  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc",
729  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->data_src));
730  
731  	perf_script__meminfo_scnprintf(decode, 100, &mi);
732  
733  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "datasrc_decode",
734  			_PyUnicode_FromString(decode));
735  }
736  
737  static void regs_map(struct regs_dump *regs, uint64_t mask, const char *arch, char *bf, int size)
738  {
739  	unsigned int i = 0, r;
740  	int printed = 0;
741  
742  	bf[0] = 0;
743  
744  	if (size <= 0)
745  		return;
746  
747  	if (!regs || !regs->regs)
748  		return;
749  
750  	for_each_set_bit(r, (unsigned long *) &mask, sizeof(mask) * 8) {
751  		u64 val = regs->regs[i++];
752  
753  		printed += scnprintf(bf + printed, size - printed,
754  				     "%5s:0x%" PRIx64 " ",
755  				     perf_reg_name(r, arch), val);
756  	}
757  }
758  
759  static int set_regs_in_dict(PyObject *dict,
760  			     struct perf_sample *sample,
761  			     struct evsel *evsel)
762  {
763  	struct perf_event_attr *attr = &evsel->core.attr;
764  	const char *arch = perf_env__arch(evsel__env(evsel));
765  
766  	/*
767  	 * Here value 28 is a constant size which can be used to print
768  	 * one register value and its corresponds to:
769  	 * 16 chars is to specify 64 bit register in hexadecimal.
770  	 * 2 chars is for appending "0x" to the hexadecimal value and
771  	 * 10 chars is for register name.
772  	 */
773  	int size = __sw_hweight64(attr->sample_regs_intr) * 28;
774  	char *bf = malloc(size);
775  	if (!bf)
776  		return -1;
777  
778  	regs_map(&sample->intr_regs, attr->sample_regs_intr, arch, bf, size);
779  
780  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "iregs",
781  			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
782  
783  	regs_map(&sample->user_regs, attr->sample_regs_user, arch, bf, size);
784  
785  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "uregs",
786  			_PyUnicode_FromString(bf));
787  	free(bf);
788  
789  	return 0;
790  }
791  
792  static void set_sym_in_dict(PyObject *dict, struct addr_location *al,
793  			    const char *dso_field, const char *dso_bid_field,
794  			    const char *dso_map_start, const char *dso_map_end,
795  			    const char *sym_field, const char *symoff_field)
796  {
797  	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
798  
799  	if (al->map) {
800  		struct dso *dso = map__dso(al->map);
801  
802  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_field, _PyUnicode_FromString(dso->name));
803  		build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
804  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_bid_field,
805  			_PyUnicode_FromString(sbuild_id));
806  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_start,
807  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(map__start(al->map)));
808  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, dso_map_end,
809  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(map__end(al->map)));
810  	}
811  	if (al->sym) {
812  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, sym_field,
813  			_PyUnicode_FromString(al->sym->name));
814  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, symoff_field,
815  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(get_offset(al->sym, al)));
816  	}
817  }
818  
819  static void set_sample_flags(PyObject *dict, u32 flags)
820  {
821  	const char *ch = PERF_IP_FLAG_CHARS;
822  	char *p, str[33];
823  
824  	for (p = str; *ch; ch++, flags >>= 1) {
825  		if (flags & 1)
826  			*p++ = *ch;
827  	}
828  	*p = 0;
829  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "flags", _PyUnicode_FromString(str));
830  }
831  
832  static void python_process_sample_flags(struct perf_sample *sample, PyObject *dict_sample)
833  {
834  	char flags_disp[SAMPLE_FLAGS_BUF_SIZE];
835  
836  	set_sample_flags(dict_sample, sample->flags);
837  	perf_sample__sprintf_flags(sample->flags, flags_disp, sizeof(flags_disp));
838  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "flags_disp",
839  		_PyUnicode_FromString(flags_disp));
840  }
841  
842  static PyObject *get_perf_sample_dict(struct perf_sample *sample,
843  					 struct evsel *evsel,
844  					 struct addr_location *al,
845  					 struct addr_location *addr_al,
846  					 PyObject *callchain)
847  {
848  	PyObject *dict, *dict_sample, *brstack, *brstacksym;
849  
850  	dict = PyDict_New();
851  	if (!dict)
852  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
853  
854  	dict_sample = PyDict_New();
855  	if (!dict_sample)
856  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dictionary");
857  
858  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "ev_name", _PyUnicode_FromString(evsel__name(evsel)));
859  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "attr", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize((const char *)&evsel->core.attr, sizeof(evsel->core.attr)));
860  
861  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "pid",
862  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->pid));
863  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "tid",
864  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->tid));
865  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpu",
866  			_PyLong_FromLong(sample->cpu));
867  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "ip",
868  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->ip));
869  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "time",
870  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->time));
871  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "period",
872  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->period));
873  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "phys_addr",
874  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->phys_addr));
875  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr",
876  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->addr));
877  	set_sample_read_in_dict(dict_sample, sample, evsel);
878  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "weight",
879  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->weight));
880  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "transaction",
881  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->transaction));
882  	set_sample_datasrc_in_dict(dict_sample, sample);
883  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "sample", dict_sample);
884  
885  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "raw_buf", _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(
886  			(const char *)sample->raw_data, sample->raw_size));
887  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "comm",
888  			_PyUnicode_FromString(thread__comm_str(al->thread)));
889  	set_sym_in_dict(dict, al, "dso", "dso_bid", "dso_map_start", "dso_map_end",
890  			"symbol", "symoff");
891  
892  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "callchain", callchain);
893  
894  	brstack = python_process_brstack(sample, al->thread);
895  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstack", brstack);
896  
897  	brstacksym = python_process_brstacksym(sample, al->thread);
898  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "brstacksym", brstacksym);
899  
900  	if (sample->machine_pid) {
901  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "machine_pid",
902  				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->machine_pid));
903  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "vcpu",
904  				_PyLong_FromLong(sample->vcpu));
905  	}
906  
907  	pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cpumode",
908  			_PyLong_FromLong((unsigned long)sample->cpumode));
909  
910  	if (addr_al) {
911  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "addr_correlates_sym",
912  			PyBool_FromLong(1));
913  		set_sym_in_dict(dict_sample, addr_al, "addr_dso", "addr_dso_bid",
914  				"addr_dso_map_start", "addr_dso_map_end",
915  				"addr_symbol", "addr_symoff");
916  	}
917  
918  	if (sample->flags)
919  		python_process_sample_flags(sample, dict_sample);
920  
921  	/* Instructions per cycle (IPC) */
922  	if (sample->insn_cnt && sample->cyc_cnt) {
923  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "insn_cnt",
924  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->insn_cnt));
925  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict_sample, "cyc_cnt",
926  			PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(sample->cyc_cnt));
927  	}
928  
929  	if (set_regs_in_dict(dict, sample, evsel))
930  		Py_FatalError("Failed to setting regs in dict");
931  
932  	return dict;
933  }
934  
935  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
936  static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample,
937  				      struct evsel *evsel,
938  				      struct addr_location *al,
939  				      struct addr_location *addr_al)
940  {
941  	struct tep_event *event = evsel->tp_format;
942  	PyObject *handler, *context, *t, *obj = NULL, *callchain;
943  	PyObject *dict = NULL, *all_entries_dict = NULL;
944  	static char handler_name[256];
945  	struct tep_format_field *field;
946  	unsigned long s, ns;
947  	unsigned n = 0;
948  	int pid;
949  	int cpu = sample->cpu;
950  	void *data = sample->raw_data;
951  	unsigned long long nsecs = sample->time;
952  	const char *comm = thread__comm_str(al->thread);
953  	const char *default_handler_name = "trace_unhandled";
954  	DECLARE_BITMAP(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
955  
956  	bitmap_zero(events_defined, TRACE_EVENT_TYPE_MAX);
957  
958  	if (!event) {
959  		snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
960  			 "ug! no event found for type %" PRIu64, (u64)evsel->core.attr.config);
961  		Py_FatalError(handler_name);
962  	}
963  
964  	pid = raw_field_value(event, "common_pid", data);
965  
966  	sprintf(handler_name, "%s__%s", event->system, event->name);
967  
968  	if (!__test_and_set_bit(event->id, events_defined))
969  		define_event_symbols(event, handler_name, event->print_fmt.args);
970  
971  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
972  	if (!handler) {
973  		handler = get_handler(default_handler_name);
974  		if (!handler)
975  			return;
976  		dict = PyDict_New();
977  		if (!dict)
978  			Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python dict");
979  	}
980  
981  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
982  	if (!t)
983  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
984  
985  
986  	s = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
987  	ns = nsecs - s * NSEC_PER_SEC;
988  
989  	context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
990  
991  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(handler_name));
992  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, context);
993  
994  	/* ip unwinding */
995  	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
996  	/* Need an additional reference for the perf_sample dict */
997  	Py_INCREF(callchain);
998  
999  	if (!dict) {
1000  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1001  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(s));
1002  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
1003  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
1004  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
1005  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, callchain);
1006  	} else {
1007  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_cpu", _PyLong_FromLong(cpu));
1008  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_s", _PyLong_FromLong(s));
1009  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_ns", _PyLong_FromLong(ns));
1010  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_pid", _PyLong_FromLong(pid));
1011  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_comm", _PyUnicode_FromString(comm));
1012  		pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, "common_callchain", callchain);
1013  	}
1014  	for (field = event->format.fields; field; field = field->next) {
1015  		unsigned int offset, len;
1016  		unsigned long long val;
1017  
1018  		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
1019  			offset = field->offset;
1020  			len    = field->size;
1021  			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
1022  				val     = tep_read_number(scripting_context->pevent,
1023  							  data + offset, len);
1024  				offset  = val;
1025  				len     = offset >> 16;
1026  				offset &= 0xffff;
1027  				if (tep_field_is_relative(field->flags))
1028  					offset += field->offset + field->size;
1029  			}
1030  			if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
1031  			    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
1032  				obj = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *) data + offset);
1033  			} else {
1034  				obj = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
1035  				field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
1036  			}
1037  		} else { /* FIELD_IS_NUMERIC */
1038  			obj = get_field_numeric_entry(event, field, data);
1039  		}
1040  		if (!dict)
1041  			PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, obj);
1042  		else
1043  			pydict_set_item_string_decref(dict, field->name, obj);
1044  
1045  	}
1046  
1047  	if (dict)
1048  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1049  
1050  	if (get_argument_count(handler) == (int) n + 1) {
1051  		all_entries_dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al,
1052  			callchain);
1053  		PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++,	all_entries_dict);
1054  	} else {
1055  		Py_DECREF(callchain);
1056  	}
1057  
1058  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1059  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1060  
1061  	if (!dict)
1062  		call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1063  	else
1064  		call_object(handler, t, default_handler_name);
1065  
1066  	Py_DECREF(t);
1067  }
1068  #else
1069  static void python_process_tracepoint(struct perf_sample *sample __maybe_unused,
1070  				      struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused,
1071  				      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused,
1072  				      struct addr_location *addr_al __maybe_unused)
1073  {
1074  	fprintf(stderr, "Tracepoint events are not supported because "
1075  			"perf is not linked with libtraceevent.\n");
1076  }
1077  #endif
1078  
1079  static PyObject *tuple_new(unsigned int sz)
1080  {
1081  	PyObject *t;
1082  
1083  	t = PyTuple_New(sz);
1084  	if (!t)
1085  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1086  	return t;
1087  }
1088  
1089  static int tuple_set_s64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s64 val)
1090  {
1091  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1092  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1093  #endif
1094  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1095  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromLongLong(val));
1096  #endif
1097  }
1098  
1099  /*
1100   * Databases support only signed 64-bit numbers, so even though we are
1101   * exporting a u64, it must be as s64.
1102   */
1103  #define tuple_set_d64 tuple_set_s64
1104  
1105  static int tuple_set_u64(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u64 val)
1106  {
1107  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64
1108  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1109  #endif
1110  #if BITS_PER_LONG == 32
1111  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLongLong(val));
1112  #endif
1113  }
1114  
1115  static int tuple_set_u32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, u32 val)
1116  {
1117  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(val));
1118  }
1119  
1120  static int tuple_set_s32(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, s32 val)
1121  {
1122  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyLong_FromLong(val));
1123  }
1124  
1125  static int tuple_set_bool(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, bool val)
1126  {
1127  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, PyBool_FromLong(val));
1128  }
1129  
1130  static int tuple_set_string(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, const char *s)
1131  {
1132  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyUnicode_FromString(s));
1133  }
1134  
1135  static int tuple_set_bytes(PyObject *t, unsigned int pos, void *bytes,
1136  			   unsigned int sz)
1137  {
1138  	return PyTuple_SetItem(t, pos, _PyBytes_FromStringAndSize(bytes, sz));
1139  }
1140  
1141  static int python_export_evsel(struct db_export *dbe, struct evsel *evsel)
1142  {
1143  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1144  	PyObject *t;
1145  
1146  	t = tuple_new(2);
1147  
1148  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, evsel->db_id);
1149  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, evsel__name(evsel));
1150  
1151  	call_object(tables->evsel_handler, t, "evsel_table");
1152  
1153  	Py_DECREF(t);
1154  
1155  	return 0;
1156  }
1157  
1158  static int python_export_machine(struct db_export *dbe,
1159  				 struct machine *machine)
1160  {
1161  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1162  	PyObject *t;
1163  
1164  	t = tuple_new(3);
1165  
1166  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, machine->db_id);
1167  	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, machine->pid);
1168  	tuple_set_string(t, 2, machine->root_dir ? machine->root_dir : "");
1169  
1170  	call_object(tables->machine_handler, t, "machine_table");
1171  
1172  	Py_DECREF(t);
1173  
1174  	return 0;
1175  }
1176  
1177  static int python_export_thread(struct db_export *dbe, struct thread *thread,
1178  				u64 main_thread_db_id, struct machine *machine)
1179  {
1180  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1181  	PyObject *t;
1182  
1183  	t = tuple_new(5);
1184  
1185  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, thread__db_id(thread));
1186  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1187  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, main_thread_db_id);
1188  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, thread__pid(thread));
1189  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, thread__tid(thread));
1190  
1191  	call_object(tables->thread_handler, t, "thread_table");
1192  
1193  	Py_DECREF(t);
1194  
1195  	return 0;
1196  }
1197  
1198  static int python_export_comm(struct db_export *dbe, struct comm *comm,
1199  			      struct thread *thread)
1200  {
1201  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1202  	PyObject *t;
1203  
1204  	t = tuple_new(5);
1205  
1206  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, comm->db_id);
1207  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, comm__str(comm));
1208  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread__db_id(thread));
1209  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, comm->start);
1210  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, comm->exec);
1211  
1212  	call_object(tables->comm_handler, t, "comm_table");
1213  
1214  	Py_DECREF(t);
1215  
1216  	return 0;
1217  }
1218  
1219  static int python_export_comm_thread(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1220  				     struct comm *comm, struct thread *thread)
1221  {
1222  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1223  	PyObject *t;
1224  
1225  	t = tuple_new(3);
1226  
1227  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1228  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, comm->db_id);
1229  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, thread__db_id(thread));
1230  
1231  	call_object(tables->comm_thread_handler, t, "comm_thread_table");
1232  
1233  	Py_DECREF(t);
1234  
1235  	return 0;
1236  }
1237  
1238  static int python_export_dso(struct db_export *dbe, struct dso *dso,
1239  			     struct machine *machine)
1240  {
1241  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1242  	char sbuild_id[SBUILD_ID_SIZE];
1243  	PyObject *t;
1244  
1245  	build_id__sprintf(&dso->bid, sbuild_id);
1246  
1247  	t = tuple_new(5);
1248  
1249  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, dso->db_id);
1250  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1251  	tuple_set_string(t, 2, dso->short_name);
1252  	tuple_set_string(t, 3, dso->long_name);
1253  	tuple_set_string(t, 4, sbuild_id);
1254  
1255  	call_object(tables->dso_handler, t, "dso_table");
1256  
1257  	Py_DECREF(t);
1258  
1259  	return 0;
1260  }
1261  
1262  static int python_export_symbol(struct db_export *dbe, struct symbol *sym,
1263  				struct dso *dso)
1264  {
1265  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1266  	u64 *sym_db_id = symbol__priv(sym);
1267  	PyObject *t;
1268  
1269  	t = tuple_new(6);
1270  
1271  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, *sym_db_id);
1272  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, dso->db_id);
1273  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym->start);
1274  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, sym->end);
1275  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sym->binding);
1276  	tuple_set_string(t, 5, sym->name);
1277  
1278  	call_object(tables->symbol_handler, t, "symbol_table");
1279  
1280  	Py_DECREF(t);
1281  
1282  	return 0;
1283  }
1284  
1285  static int python_export_branch_type(struct db_export *dbe, u32 branch_type,
1286  				     const char *name)
1287  {
1288  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1289  	PyObject *t;
1290  
1291  	t = tuple_new(2);
1292  
1293  	tuple_set_s32(t, 0, branch_type);
1294  	tuple_set_string(t, 1, name);
1295  
1296  	call_object(tables->branch_type_handler, t, "branch_type_table");
1297  
1298  	Py_DECREF(t);
1299  
1300  	return 0;
1301  }
1302  
1303  static void python_export_sample_table(struct db_export *dbe,
1304  				       struct export_sample *es)
1305  {
1306  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1307  	PyObject *t;
1308  
1309  	t = tuple_new(25);
1310  
1311  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1312  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->db_id);
1313  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, maps__machine(es->al->maps)->db_id);
1314  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, thread__db_id(es->al->thread));
1315  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, es->comm_db_id);
1316  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, es->dso_db_id);
1317  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, es->sym_db_id);
1318  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, es->offset);
1319  	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, es->sample->ip);
1320  	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, es->sample->time);
1321  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, es->sample->cpu);
1322  	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, es->addr_dso_db_id);
1323  	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, es->addr_sym_db_id);
1324  	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, es->addr_offset);
1325  	tuple_set_d64(t, 14, es->sample->addr);
1326  	tuple_set_d64(t, 15, es->sample->period);
1327  	tuple_set_d64(t, 16, es->sample->weight);
1328  	tuple_set_d64(t, 17, es->sample->transaction);
1329  	tuple_set_d64(t, 18, es->sample->data_src);
1330  	tuple_set_s32(t, 19, es->sample->flags & PERF_BRANCH_MASK);
1331  	tuple_set_s32(t, 20, !!(es->sample->flags & PERF_IP_FLAG_IN_TX));
1332  	tuple_set_d64(t, 21, es->call_path_id);
1333  	tuple_set_d64(t, 22, es->sample->insn_cnt);
1334  	tuple_set_d64(t, 23, es->sample->cyc_cnt);
1335  	tuple_set_s32(t, 24, es->sample->flags);
1336  
1337  	call_object(tables->sample_handler, t, "sample_table");
1338  
1339  	Py_DECREF(t);
1340  }
1341  
1342  static void python_export_synth(struct db_export *dbe, struct export_sample *es)
1343  {
1344  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1345  	PyObject *t;
1346  
1347  	t = tuple_new(3);
1348  
1349  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, es->db_id);
1350  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, es->evsel->core.attr.config);
1351  	tuple_set_bytes(t, 2, es->sample->raw_data, es->sample->raw_size);
1352  
1353  	call_object(tables->synth_handler, t, "synth_data");
1354  
1355  	Py_DECREF(t);
1356  }
1357  
1358  static int python_export_sample(struct db_export *dbe,
1359  				struct export_sample *es)
1360  {
1361  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1362  
1363  	python_export_sample_table(dbe, es);
1364  
1365  	if (es->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SYNTH && tables->synth_handler)
1366  		python_export_synth(dbe, es);
1367  
1368  	return 0;
1369  }
1370  
1371  static int python_export_call_path(struct db_export *dbe, struct call_path *cp)
1372  {
1373  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1374  	PyObject *t;
1375  	u64 parent_db_id, sym_db_id;
1376  
1377  	parent_db_id = cp->parent ? cp->parent->db_id : 0;
1378  	sym_db_id = cp->sym ? *(u64 *)symbol__priv(cp->sym) : 0;
1379  
1380  	t = tuple_new(4);
1381  
1382  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cp->db_id);
1383  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, parent_db_id);
1384  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sym_db_id);
1385  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cp->ip);
1386  
1387  	call_object(tables->call_path_handler, t, "call_path_table");
1388  
1389  	Py_DECREF(t);
1390  
1391  	return 0;
1392  }
1393  
1394  static int python_export_call_return(struct db_export *dbe,
1395  				     struct call_return *cr)
1396  {
1397  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1398  	u64 comm_db_id = cr->comm ? cr->comm->db_id : 0;
1399  	PyObject *t;
1400  
1401  	t = tuple_new(14);
1402  
1403  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, cr->db_id);
1404  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, thread__db_id(cr->thread));
1405  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, comm_db_id);
1406  	tuple_set_d64(t, 3, cr->cp->db_id);
1407  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, cr->call_time);
1408  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, cr->return_time);
1409  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, cr->branch_count);
1410  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, cr->call_ref);
1411  	tuple_set_d64(t, 8, cr->return_ref);
1412  	tuple_set_d64(t, 9, cr->cp->parent->db_id);
1413  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, cr->flags);
1414  	tuple_set_d64(t, 11, cr->parent_db_id);
1415  	tuple_set_d64(t, 12, cr->insn_count);
1416  	tuple_set_d64(t, 13, cr->cyc_count);
1417  
1418  	call_object(tables->call_return_handler, t, "call_return_table");
1419  
1420  	Py_DECREF(t);
1421  
1422  	return 0;
1423  }
1424  
1425  static int python_export_context_switch(struct db_export *dbe, u64 db_id,
1426  					struct machine *machine,
1427  					struct perf_sample *sample,
1428  					u64 th_out_id, u64 comm_out_id,
1429  					u64 th_in_id, u64 comm_in_id, int flags)
1430  {
1431  	struct tables *tables = container_of(dbe, struct tables, dbe);
1432  	PyObject *t;
1433  
1434  	t = tuple_new(9);
1435  
1436  	tuple_set_d64(t, 0, db_id);
1437  	tuple_set_d64(t, 1, machine->db_id);
1438  	tuple_set_d64(t, 2, sample->time);
1439  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1440  	tuple_set_d64(t, 4, th_out_id);
1441  	tuple_set_d64(t, 5, comm_out_id);
1442  	tuple_set_d64(t, 6, th_in_id);
1443  	tuple_set_d64(t, 7, comm_in_id);
1444  	tuple_set_s32(t, 8, flags);
1445  
1446  	call_object(tables->context_switch_handler, t, "context_switch");
1447  
1448  	Py_DECREF(t);
1449  
1450  	return 0;
1451  }
1452  
1453  static int python_process_call_return(struct call_return *cr, u64 *parent_db_id,
1454  				      void *data)
1455  {
1456  	struct db_export *dbe = data;
1457  
1458  	return db_export__call_return(dbe, cr, parent_db_id);
1459  }
1460  
1461  static void python_process_general_event(struct perf_sample *sample,
1462  					 struct evsel *evsel,
1463  					 struct addr_location *al,
1464  					 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1465  {
1466  	PyObject *handler, *t, *dict, *callchain;
1467  	static char handler_name[64];
1468  	unsigned n = 0;
1469  
1470  	snprintf(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name), "%s", "process_event");
1471  
1472  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1473  	if (!handler)
1474  		return;
1475  
1476  	/*
1477  	 * Use the MAX_FIELDS to make the function expandable, though
1478  	 * currently there is only one item for the tuple.
1479  	 */
1480  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1481  	if (!t)
1482  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1483  
1484  	/* ip unwinding */
1485  	callchain = python_process_callchain(sample, evsel, al);
1486  	dict = get_perf_sample_dict(sample, evsel, al, addr_al, callchain);
1487  
1488  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, dict);
1489  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1490  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1491  
1492  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1493  
1494  	Py_DECREF(t);
1495  }
1496  
1497  static void python_process_event(union perf_event *event,
1498  				 struct perf_sample *sample,
1499  				 struct evsel *evsel,
1500  				 struct addr_location *al,
1501  				 struct addr_location *addr_al)
1502  {
1503  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1504  
1505  	scripting_context__update(scripting_context, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1506  
1507  	switch (evsel->core.attr.type) {
1508  	case PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT:
1509  		python_process_tracepoint(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1510  		break;
1511  	/* Reserve for future process_hw/sw/raw APIs */
1512  	default:
1513  		if (tables->db_export_mode)
1514  			db_export__sample(&tables->dbe, event, sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1515  		else
1516  			python_process_general_event(sample, evsel, al, addr_al);
1517  	}
1518  }
1519  
1520  static void python_process_throttle(union perf_event *event,
1521  				    struct perf_sample *sample,
1522  				    struct machine *machine)
1523  {
1524  	const char *handler_name;
1525  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1526  
1527  	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE)
1528  		handler_name = "throttle";
1529  	else
1530  		handler_name = "unthrottle";
1531  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1532  	if (!handler)
1533  		return;
1534  
1535  	t = tuple_new(6);
1536  	if (!t)
1537  		return;
1538  
1539  	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, event->throttle.time);
1540  	tuple_set_u64(t, 1, event->throttle.id);
1541  	tuple_set_u64(t, 2, event->throttle.stream_id);
1542  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->cpu);
1543  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, sample->pid);
1544  	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, sample->tid);
1545  
1546  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1547  
1548  	Py_DECREF(t);
1549  }
1550  
1551  static void python_do_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1552  				     struct perf_sample *sample,
1553  				     struct machine *machine)
1554  {
1555  	const char *handler_name = "context_switch";
1556  	bool out = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT;
1557  	bool out_preempt = out && (event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT_PREEMPT);
1558  	pid_t np_pid = -1, np_tid = -1;
1559  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1560  
1561  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1562  	if (!handler)
1563  		return;
1564  
1565  	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE) {
1566  		np_pid = event->context_switch.next_prev_pid;
1567  		np_tid = event->context_switch.next_prev_tid;
1568  	}
1569  
1570  	t = tuple_new(11);
1571  	if (!t)
1572  		return;
1573  
1574  	tuple_set_u64(t, 0, sample->time);
1575  	tuple_set_s32(t, 1, sample->cpu);
1576  	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, sample->pid);
1577  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, sample->tid);
1578  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, np_pid);
1579  	tuple_set_s32(t, 5, np_tid);
1580  	tuple_set_s32(t, 6, machine->pid);
1581  	tuple_set_bool(t, 7, out);
1582  	tuple_set_bool(t, 8, out_preempt);
1583  	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, sample->machine_pid);
1584  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, sample->vcpu);
1585  
1586  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1587  
1588  	Py_DECREF(t);
1589  }
1590  
1591  static void python_process_switch(union perf_event *event,
1592  				  struct perf_sample *sample,
1593  				  struct machine *machine)
1594  {
1595  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1596  
1597  	if (tables->db_export_mode)
1598  		db_export__switch(&tables->dbe, event, sample, machine);
1599  	else
1600  		python_do_process_switch(event, sample, machine);
1601  }
1602  
1603  static void python_process_auxtrace_error(struct perf_session *session __maybe_unused,
1604  					  union perf_event *event)
1605  {
1606  	struct perf_record_auxtrace_error *e = &event->auxtrace_error;
1607  	u8 cpumode = e->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
1608  	const char *handler_name = "auxtrace_error";
1609  	unsigned long long tm = e->time;
1610  	const char *msg = e->msg;
1611  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1612  
1613  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1614  	if (!handler)
1615  		return;
1616  
1617  	if (!e->fmt) {
1618  		tm = 0;
1619  		msg = (const char *)&e->time;
1620  	}
1621  
1622  	t = tuple_new(11);
1623  
1624  	tuple_set_u32(t, 0, e->type);
1625  	tuple_set_u32(t, 1, e->code);
1626  	tuple_set_s32(t, 2, e->cpu);
1627  	tuple_set_s32(t, 3, e->pid);
1628  	tuple_set_s32(t, 4, e->tid);
1629  	tuple_set_u64(t, 5, e->ip);
1630  	tuple_set_u64(t, 6, tm);
1631  	tuple_set_string(t, 7, msg);
1632  	tuple_set_u32(t, 8, cpumode);
1633  	tuple_set_s32(t, 9, e->machine_pid);
1634  	tuple_set_s32(t, 10, e->vcpu);
1635  
1636  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1637  
1638  	Py_DECREF(t);
1639  }
1640  
1641  static void get_handler_name(char *str, size_t size,
1642  			     struct evsel *evsel)
1643  {
1644  	char *p = str;
1645  
1646  	scnprintf(str, size, "stat__%s", evsel__name(evsel));
1647  
1648  	while ((p = strchr(p, ':'))) {
1649  		*p = '_';
1650  		p++;
1651  	}
1652  }
1653  
1654  static void
1655  process_stat(struct evsel *counter, struct perf_cpu cpu, int thread, u64 tstamp,
1656  	     struct perf_counts_values *count)
1657  {
1658  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1659  	static char handler_name[256];
1660  	int n = 0;
1661  
1662  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1663  	if (!t)
1664  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1665  
1666  	get_handler_name(handler_name, sizeof(handler_name),
1667  			 counter);
1668  
1669  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1670  	if (!handler) {
1671  		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1672  		return;
1673  	}
1674  
1675  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(cpu.cpu));
1676  	PyTuple_SetItem(t, n++, _PyLong_FromLong(thread));
1677  
1678  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1679  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->val);
1680  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->ena);
1681  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, count->run);
1682  
1683  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1684  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1685  
1686  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1687  
1688  	Py_DECREF(t);
1689  }
1690  
1691  static void python_process_stat(struct perf_stat_config *config,
1692  				struct evsel *counter, u64 tstamp)
1693  {
1694  	struct perf_thread_map *threads = counter->core.threads;
1695  	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = counter->core.cpus;
1696  	int cpu, thread;
1697  
1698  	for (thread = 0; thread < perf_thread_map__nr(threads); thread++) {
1699  		for (cpu = 0; cpu < perf_cpu_map__nr(cpus); cpu++) {
1700  			process_stat(counter, perf_cpu_map__cpu(cpus, cpu),
1701  				     perf_thread_map__pid(threads, thread), tstamp,
1702  				     perf_counts(counter->counts, cpu, thread));
1703  		}
1704  	}
1705  }
1706  
1707  static void python_process_stat_interval(u64 tstamp)
1708  {
1709  	PyObject *handler, *t;
1710  	static const char handler_name[] = "stat__interval";
1711  	int n = 0;
1712  
1713  	t = PyTuple_New(MAX_FIELDS);
1714  	if (!t)
1715  		Py_FatalError("couldn't create Python tuple");
1716  
1717  	handler = get_handler(handler_name);
1718  	if (!handler) {
1719  		pr_debug("can't find python handler %s\n", handler_name);
1720  		return;
1721  	}
1722  
1723  	tuple_set_u64(t, n++, tstamp);
1724  
1725  	if (_PyTuple_Resize(&t, n) == -1)
1726  		Py_FatalError("error resizing Python tuple");
1727  
1728  	call_object(handler, t, handler_name);
1729  
1730  	Py_DECREF(t);
1731  }
1732  
1733  static int perf_script_context_init(void)
1734  {
1735  	PyObject *perf_script_context;
1736  	PyObject *perf_trace_context;
1737  	PyObject *dict;
1738  	int ret;
1739  
1740  	perf_trace_context = PyImport_AddModule("perf_trace_context");
1741  	if (!perf_trace_context)
1742  		return -1;
1743  	dict = PyModule_GetDict(perf_trace_context);
1744  	if (!dict)
1745  		return -1;
1746  
1747  	perf_script_context = _PyCapsule_New(scripting_context, NULL, NULL);
1748  	if (!perf_script_context)
1749  		return -1;
1750  
1751  	ret = PyDict_SetItemString(dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1752  	if (!ret)
1753  		ret = PyDict_SetItemString(main_dict, "perf_script_context", perf_script_context);
1754  	Py_DECREF(perf_script_context);
1755  	return ret;
1756  }
1757  
1758  static int run_start_sub(void)
1759  {
1760  	main_module = PyImport_AddModule("__main__");
1761  	if (main_module == NULL)
1762  		return -1;
1763  	Py_INCREF(main_module);
1764  
1765  	main_dict = PyModule_GetDict(main_module);
1766  	if (main_dict == NULL)
1767  		goto error;
1768  	Py_INCREF(main_dict);
1769  
1770  	if (perf_script_context_init())
1771  		goto error;
1772  
1773  	try_call_object("trace_begin", NULL);
1774  
1775  	return 0;
1776  
1777  error:
1778  	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
1779  	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
1780  	return -1;
1781  }
1782  
1783  #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, handler_name, table_name) do {		\
1784  	tables->handler_name = get_handler(#table_name);		\
1785  	if (tables->handler_name)					\
1786  		tables->dbe.export_ ## name = python_export_ ## name;	\
1787  } while (0)
1788  
1789  #define SET_TABLE_HANDLER(name) \
1790  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER_(name, name ## _handler, name ## _table)
1791  
1792  static void set_table_handlers(struct tables *tables)
1793  {
1794  	const char *perf_db_export_mode = "perf_db_export_mode";
1795  	const char *perf_db_export_calls = "perf_db_export_calls";
1796  	const char *perf_db_export_callchains = "perf_db_export_callchains";
1797  	PyObject *db_export_mode, *db_export_calls, *db_export_callchains;
1798  	bool export_calls = false;
1799  	bool export_callchains = false;
1800  	int ret;
1801  
1802  	memset(tables, 0, sizeof(struct tables));
1803  	if (db_export__init(&tables->dbe))
1804  		Py_FatalError("failed to initialize export");
1805  
1806  	db_export_mode = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_mode);
1807  	if (!db_export_mode)
1808  		return;
1809  
1810  	ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_mode);
1811  	if (ret == -1)
1812  		handler_call_die(perf_db_export_mode);
1813  	if (!ret)
1814  		return;
1815  
1816  	/* handle export calls */
1817  	tables->dbe.crp = NULL;
1818  	db_export_calls = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict, perf_db_export_calls);
1819  	if (db_export_calls) {
1820  		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_calls);
1821  		if (ret == -1)
1822  			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_calls);
1823  		export_calls = !!ret;
1824  	}
1825  
1826  	if (export_calls) {
1827  		tables->dbe.crp =
1828  			call_return_processor__new(python_process_call_return,
1829  						   &tables->dbe);
1830  		if (!tables->dbe.crp)
1831  			Py_FatalError("failed to create calls processor");
1832  	}
1833  
1834  	/* handle export callchains */
1835  	tables->dbe.cpr = NULL;
1836  	db_export_callchains = PyDict_GetItemString(main_dict,
1837  						    perf_db_export_callchains);
1838  	if (db_export_callchains) {
1839  		ret = PyObject_IsTrue(db_export_callchains);
1840  		if (ret == -1)
1841  			handler_call_die(perf_db_export_callchains);
1842  		export_callchains = !!ret;
1843  	}
1844  
1845  	if (export_callchains) {
1846  		/*
1847  		 * Attempt to use the call path root from the call return
1848  		 * processor, if the call return processor is in use. Otherwise,
1849  		 * we allocate a new call path root. This prevents exporting
1850  		 * duplicate call path ids when both are in use simultaneously.
1851  		 */
1852  		if (tables->dbe.crp)
1853  			tables->dbe.cpr = tables->dbe.crp->cpr;
1854  		else
1855  			tables->dbe.cpr = call_path_root__new();
1856  
1857  		if (!tables->dbe.cpr)
1858  			Py_FatalError("failed to create call path root");
1859  	}
1860  
1861  	tables->db_export_mode = true;
1862  	/*
1863  	 * Reserve per symbol space for symbol->db_id via symbol__priv()
1864  	 */
1865  	symbol_conf.priv_size = sizeof(u64);
1866  
1867  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(evsel);
1868  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(machine);
1869  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(thread);
1870  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm);
1871  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(comm_thread);
1872  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(dso);
1873  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(symbol);
1874  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(branch_type);
1875  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(sample);
1876  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_path);
1877  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(call_return);
1878  	SET_TABLE_HANDLER(context_switch);
1879  
1880  	/*
1881  	 * Synthesized events are samples but with architecture-specific data
1882  	 * stored in sample->raw_data. They are exported via
1883  	 * python_export_sample() and consequently do not need a separate export
1884  	 * callback.
1885  	 */
1886  	tables->synth_handler = get_handler("synth_data");
1887  }
1888  
1889  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1890  static void _free_command_line(const char **command_line, int num)
1891  {
1892  	free(command_line);
1893  }
1894  #else
1895  static void _free_command_line(wchar_t **command_line, int num)
1896  {
1897  	int i;
1898  	for (i = 0; i < num; i++)
1899  		PyMem_RawFree(command_line[i]);
1900  	free(command_line);
1901  }
1902  #endif
1903  
1904  
1905  /*
1906   * Start trace script
1907   */
1908  static int python_start_script(const char *script, int argc, const char **argv,
1909  			       struct perf_session *session)
1910  {
1911  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
1912  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1913  	const char **command_line;
1914  #else
1915  	wchar_t **command_line;
1916  #endif
1917  	/*
1918  	 * Use a non-const name variable to cope with python 2.6's
1919  	 * PyImport_AppendInittab prototype
1920  	 */
1921  	char buf[PATH_MAX], name[19] = "perf_trace_context";
1922  	int i, err = 0;
1923  	FILE *fp;
1924  
1925  	scripting_context->session = session;
1926  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1927  	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(const char *));
1928  	if (!command_line)
1929  		return -1;
1930  
1931  	command_line[0] = script;
1932  	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1933  		command_line[i] = argv[i - 1];
1934  	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, initperf_trace_context);
1935  #else
1936  	command_line = malloc((argc + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t *));
1937  	if (!command_line)
1938  		return -1;
1939  
1940  	command_line[0] = Py_DecodeLocale(script, NULL);
1941  	for (i = 1; i < argc + 1; i++)
1942  		command_line[i] = Py_DecodeLocale(argv[i - 1], NULL);
1943  	PyImport_AppendInittab(name, PyInit_perf_trace_context);
1944  #endif
1945  	Py_Initialize();
1946  
1947  #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1948  	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, (char **)command_line);
1949  #else
1950  	PySys_SetArgv(argc + 1, command_line);
1951  #endif
1952  
1953  	fp = fopen(script, "r");
1954  	if (!fp) {
1955  		sprintf(buf, "Can't open python script \"%s\"", script);
1956  		perror(buf);
1957  		err = -1;
1958  		goto error;
1959  	}
1960  
1961  	err = PyRun_SimpleFile(fp, script);
1962  	if (err) {
1963  		fprintf(stderr, "Error running python script %s\n", script);
1964  		goto error;
1965  	}
1966  
1967  	err = run_start_sub();
1968  	if (err) {
1969  		fprintf(stderr, "Error starting python script %s\n", script);
1970  		goto error;
1971  	}
1972  
1973  	set_table_handlers(tables);
1974  
1975  	if (tables->db_export_mode) {
1976  		err = db_export__branch_types(&tables->dbe);
1977  		if (err)
1978  			goto error;
1979  	}
1980  
1981  	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1982  
1983  	return err;
1984  error:
1985  	Py_Finalize();
1986  	_free_command_line(command_line, argc + 1);
1987  
1988  	return err;
1989  }
1990  
1991  static int python_flush_script(void)
1992  {
1993  	return 0;
1994  }
1995  
1996  /*
1997   * Stop trace script
1998   */
1999  static int python_stop_script(void)
2000  {
2001  	struct tables *tables = &tables_global;
2002  
2003  	try_call_object("trace_end", NULL);
2004  
2005  	db_export__exit(&tables->dbe);
2006  
2007  	Py_XDECREF(main_dict);
2008  	Py_XDECREF(main_module);
2009  	Py_Finalize();
2010  
2011  	return 0;
2012  }
2013  
2014  #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
2015  static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent, const char *outfile)
2016  {
2017  	int i, not_first, count, nr_events;
2018  	struct tep_event **all_events;
2019  	struct tep_event *event = NULL;
2020  	struct tep_format_field *f;
2021  	char fname[PATH_MAX];
2022  	FILE *ofp;
2023  
2024  	sprintf(fname, "%s.py", outfile);
2025  	ofp = fopen(fname, "w");
2026  	if (ofp == NULL) {
2027  		fprintf(stderr, "couldn't open %s\n", fname);
2028  		return -1;
2029  	}
2030  	fprintf(ofp, "# perf script event handlers, "
2031  		"generated by perf script -g python\n");
2032  
2033  	fprintf(ofp, "# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL"
2034  		" License version 2\n\n");
2035  
2036  	fprintf(ofp, "# The common_* event handler fields are the most useful "
2037  		"fields common to\n");
2038  
2039  	fprintf(ofp, "# all events.  They don't necessarily correspond to "
2040  		"the 'common_*' fields\n");
2041  
2042  	fprintf(ofp, "# in the format files.  Those fields not available as "
2043  		"handler params can\n");
2044  
2045  	fprintf(ofp, "# be retrieved using Python functions of the form "
2046  		"common_*(context).\n");
2047  
2048  	fprintf(ofp, "# See the perf-script-python Documentation for the list "
2049  		"of available functions.\n\n");
2050  
2051  	fprintf(ofp, "from __future__ import print_function\n\n");
2052  	fprintf(ofp, "import os\n");
2053  	fprintf(ofp, "import sys\n\n");
2054  
2055  	fprintf(ofp, "sys.path.append(os.environ['PERF_EXEC_PATH'] + \\\n");
2056  	fprintf(ofp, "\t'/scripts/python/Perf-Trace-Util/lib/Perf/Trace')\n");
2057  	fprintf(ofp, "\nfrom perf_trace_context import *\n");
2058  	fprintf(ofp, "from Core import *\n\n\n");
2059  
2060  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_begin():\n");
2061  	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_begin\")\n\n");
2062  
2063  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_end():\n");
2064  	fprintf(ofp, "\tprint(\"in trace_end\")\n\n");
2065  
2066  	nr_events = tep_get_events_count(pevent);
2067  	all_events = tep_list_events(pevent, TEP_EVENT_SORT_ID);
2068  
2069  	for (i = 0; all_events && i < nr_events; i++) {
2070  		event = all_events[i];
2071  		fprintf(ofp, "def %s__%s(", event->system, event->name);
2072  		fprintf(ofp, "event_name, ");
2073  		fprintf(ofp, "context, ");
2074  		fprintf(ofp, "common_cpu,\n");
2075  		fprintf(ofp, "\tcommon_secs, ");
2076  		fprintf(ofp, "common_nsecs, ");
2077  		fprintf(ofp, "common_pid, ");
2078  		fprintf(ofp, "common_comm,\n\t");
2079  		fprintf(ofp, "common_callchain, ");
2080  
2081  		not_first = 0;
2082  		count = 0;
2083  
2084  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2085  			if (not_first++)
2086  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2087  			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2088  				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t");
2089  
2090  			fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2091  		}
2092  		if (not_first++)
2093  			fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2094  		if (++count % 5 == 0)
2095  			fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2096  		fprintf(ofp, "perf_sample_dict");
2097  
2098  		fprintf(ofp, "):\n");
2099  
2100  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint_header(event_name, common_cpu, "
2101  			"common_secs, common_nsecs,\n\t\t\t"
2102  			"common_pid, common_comm)\n\n");
2103  
2104  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(\"");
2105  
2106  		not_first = 0;
2107  		count = 0;
2108  
2109  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2110  			if (not_first++)
2111  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2112  			if (count && count % 3 == 0) {
2113  				fprintf(ofp, "\" \\\n\t\t\"");
2114  			}
2115  			count++;
2116  
2117  			fprintf(ofp, "%s=", f->name);
2118  			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING ||
2119  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG ||
2120  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY ||
2121  			    f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC)
2122  				fprintf(ofp, "%%s");
2123  			else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
2124  				fprintf(ofp, "%%d");
2125  			else
2126  				fprintf(ofp, "%%u");
2127  		}
2128  
2129  		fprintf(ofp, "\" %% \\\n\t\t(");
2130  
2131  		not_first = 0;
2132  		count = 0;
2133  
2134  		for (f = event->format.fields; f; f = f->next) {
2135  			if (not_first++)
2136  				fprintf(ofp, ", ");
2137  
2138  			if (++count % 5 == 0)
2139  				fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2140  
2141  			if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_FLAG) {
2142  				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2143  					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2144  					count = 4;
2145  				}
2146  				fprintf(ofp, "flag_str(\"");
2147  				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2148  					event->name);
2149  				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2150  					f->name);
2151  			} else if (f->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SYMBOLIC) {
2152  				if ((count - 1) % 5 != 0) {
2153  					fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t");
2154  					count = 4;
2155  				}
2156  				fprintf(ofp, "symbol_str(\"");
2157  				fprintf(ofp, "%s__%s\", ", event->system,
2158  					event->name);
2159  				fprintf(ofp, "\"%s\", %s)", f->name,
2160  					f->name);
2161  			} else
2162  				fprintf(ofp, "%s", f->name);
2163  		}
2164  
2165  		fprintf(ofp, "))\n\n");
2166  
2167  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2168  			"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2169  
2170  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tfor node in common_callchain:");
2171  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\tif 'sym' in node:");
2172  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x] %%s%%s%%s%%s\" %% (");
2173  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\tnode['ip'], node['sym']['name'],");
2174  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\"+0x{:x}\".format(node['sym_off']) if 'sym_off' in node else \"\",");
2175  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" ({})\".format(node['dso'])  if 'dso' in node else \"\",");
2176  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\t\t\" \" + node['sym_srcline'] if 'sym_srcline' in node else \"\"))");
2177  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\telse:");
2178  		fprintf(ofp, "\n\t\t\t\tprint(\"\t[%%x]\" %% (node['ip']))\n\n");
2179  		fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint()\n\n");
2180  
2181  	}
2182  
2183  	fprintf(ofp, "def trace_unhandled(event_name, context, "
2184  		"event_fields_dict, perf_sample_dict):\n");
2185  
2186  	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint(get_dict_as_string(event_fields_dict))\n");
2187  	fprintf(ofp, "\t\tprint('Sample: {'+"
2188  		"get_dict_as_string(perf_sample_dict['sample'], ', ')+'}')\n\n");
2189  
2190  	fprintf(ofp, "def print_header("
2191  		"event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm):\n"
2192  		"\tprint(\"%%-20s %%5u %%05u.%%09u %%8u %%-20s \" %% \\\n\t"
2193  		"(event_name, cpu, secs, nsecs, pid, comm), end=\"\")\n\n");
2194  
2195  	fprintf(ofp, "def get_dict_as_string(a_dict, delimiter=' '):\n"
2196  		"\treturn delimiter.join"
2197  		"(['%%s=%%s'%%(k,str(v))for k,v in sorted(a_dict.items())])\n");
2198  
2199  	fclose(ofp);
2200  
2201  	fprintf(stderr, "generated Python script: %s\n", fname);
2202  
2203  	return 0;
2204  }
2205  #else
2206  static int python_generate_script(struct tep_handle *pevent __maybe_unused,
2207  				  const char *outfile __maybe_unused)
2208  {
2209  	fprintf(stderr, "Generating Python perf-script is not supported."
2210  		"  Install libtraceevent and rebuild perf to enable it.\n"
2211  		"For example:\n  # apt install libtraceevent-dev (ubuntu)"
2212  		"\n  # yum install libtraceevent-devel (Fedora)"
2213  		"\n  etc.\n");
2214  	return -1;
2215  }
2216  #endif
2217  
2218  struct scripting_ops python_scripting_ops = {
2219  	.name			= "Python",
2220  	.dirname		= "python",
2221  	.start_script		= python_start_script,
2222  	.flush_script		= python_flush_script,
2223  	.stop_script		= python_stop_script,
2224  	.process_event		= python_process_event,
2225  	.process_switch		= python_process_switch,
2226  	.process_auxtrace_error	= python_process_auxtrace_error,
2227  	.process_stat		= python_process_stat,
2228  	.process_stat_interval	= python_process_stat_interval,
2229  	.process_throttle	= python_process_throttle,
2230  	.generate_script	= python_generate_script,
2231  };
2232