xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/record.c (revision 9e9f60108423f18a99c9cc93ef7f23490ecc709b)
1 #include "evlist.h"
2 #include "evsel.h"
3 #include "cpumap.h"
4 #include "parse-events.h"
5 #include <api/fs/fs.h>
6 #include "util.h"
7 #include "cloexec.h"
8 
9 typedef void (*setup_probe_fn_t)(struct perf_evsel *evsel);
10 
11 static int perf_do_probe_api(setup_probe_fn_t fn, int cpu, const char *str)
12 {
13 	struct perf_evlist *evlist;
14 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
15 	unsigned long flags = perf_event_open_cloexec_flag();
16 	int err = -EAGAIN, fd;
17 	static pid_t pid = -1;
18 
19 	evlist = perf_evlist__new();
20 	if (!evlist)
21 		return -ENOMEM;
22 
23 	if (parse_events(evlist, str))
24 		goto out_delete;
25 
26 	evsel = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
27 
28 	while (1) {
29 		fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr, pid, cpu, -1, flags);
30 		if (fd < 0) {
31 			if (pid == -1 && errno == EACCES) {
32 				pid = 0;
33 				continue;
34 			}
35 			goto out_delete;
36 		}
37 		break;
38 	}
39 	close(fd);
40 
41 	fn(evsel);
42 
43 	fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr, pid, cpu, -1, flags);
44 	if (fd < 0) {
45 		if (errno == EINVAL)
46 			err = -EINVAL;
47 		goto out_delete;
48 	}
49 	close(fd);
50 	err = 0;
51 
52 out_delete:
53 	perf_evlist__delete(evlist);
54 	return err;
55 }
56 
57 static bool perf_probe_api(setup_probe_fn_t fn)
58 {
59 	const char *try[] = {"cycles:u", "instructions:u", "cpu-clock:u", NULL};
60 	struct cpu_map *cpus;
61 	int cpu, ret, i = 0;
62 
63 	cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
64 	if (!cpus)
65 		return false;
66 	cpu = cpus->map[0];
67 	cpu_map__delete(cpus);
68 
69 	do {
70 		ret = perf_do_probe_api(fn, cpu, try[i++]);
71 		if (!ret)
72 			return true;
73 	} while (ret == -EAGAIN && try[i]);
74 
75 	return false;
76 }
77 
78 static void perf_probe_sample_identifier(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
79 {
80 	evsel->attr.sample_type |= PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER;
81 }
82 
83 static void perf_probe_comm_exec(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
84 {
85 	evsel->attr.comm_exec = 1;
86 }
87 
88 bool perf_can_sample_identifier(void)
89 {
90 	return perf_probe_api(perf_probe_sample_identifier);
91 }
92 
93 static bool perf_can_comm_exec(void)
94 {
95 	return perf_probe_api(perf_probe_comm_exec);
96 }
97 
98 void perf_evlist__config(struct perf_evlist *evlist, struct record_opts *opts)
99 {
100 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
101 	bool use_sample_identifier = false;
102 	bool use_comm_exec;
103 
104 	/*
105 	 * Set the evsel leader links before we configure attributes,
106 	 * since some might depend on this info.
107 	 */
108 	if (opts->group)
109 		perf_evlist__set_leader(evlist);
110 
111 	if (evlist->cpus->map[0] < 0)
112 		opts->no_inherit = true;
113 
114 	use_comm_exec = perf_can_comm_exec();
115 
116 	evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
117 		perf_evsel__config(evsel, opts);
118 		if (evsel->tracking && use_comm_exec)
119 			evsel->attr.comm_exec = 1;
120 	}
121 
122 	if (evlist->nr_entries > 1) {
123 		struct perf_evsel *first = perf_evlist__first(evlist);
124 
125 		evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel) {
126 			if (evsel->attr.sample_type == first->attr.sample_type)
127 				continue;
128 			use_sample_identifier = perf_can_sample_identifier();
129 			break;
130 		}
131 		evlist__for_each(evlist, evsel)
132 			perf_evsel__set_sample_id(evsel, use_sample_identifier);
133 	}
134 
135 	perf_evlist__set_id_pos(evlist);
136 }
137 
138 static int get_max_rate(unsigned int *rate)
139 {
140 	return sysctl__read_int("kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate", (int *)rate);
141 }
142 
143 static int record_opts__config_freq(struct record_opts *opts)
144 {
145 	bool user_freq = opts->user_freq != UINT_MAX;
146 	unsigned int max_rate;
147 
148 	if (opts->user_interval != ULLONG_MAX)
149 		opts->default_interval = opts->user_interval;
150 	if (user_freq)
151 		opts->freq = opts->user_freq;
152 
153 	/*
154 	 * User specified count overrides default frequency.
155 	 */
156 	if (opts->default_interval)
157 		opts->freq = 0;
158 	else if (opts->freq) {
159 		opts->default_interval = opts->freq;
160 	} else {
161 		pr_err("frequency and count are zero, aborting\n");
162 		return -1;
163 	}
164 
165 	if (get_max_rate(&max_rate))
166 		return 0;
167 
168 	/*
169 	 * User specified frequency is over current maximum.
170 	 */
171 	if (user_freq && (max_rate < opts->freq)) {
172 		pr_err("Maximum frequency rate (%u) reached.\n"
173 		   "Please use -F freq option with lower value or consider\n"
174 		   "tweaking /proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate.\n",
175 		   max_rate);
176 		return -1;
177 	}
178 
179 	/*
180 	 * Default frequency is over current maximum.
181 	 */
182 	if (max_rate < opts->freq) {
183 		pr_warning("Lowering default frequency rate to %u.\n"
184 			   "Please consider tweaking "
185 			   "/proc/sys/kernel/perf_event_max_sample_rate.\n",
186 			   max_rate);
187 		opts->freq = max_rate;
188 	}
189 
190 	return 0;
191 }
192 
193 int record_opts__config(struct record_opts *opts)
194 {
195 	return record_opts__config_freq(opts);
196 }
197 
198 bool perf_evlist__can_select_event(struct perf_evlist *evlist, const char *str)
199 {
200 	struct perf_evlist *temp_evlist;
201 	struct perf_evsel *evsel;
202 	int err, fd, cpu;
203 	bool ret = false;
204 	pid_t pid = -1;
205 
206 	temp_evlist = perf_evlist__new();
207 	if (!temp_evlist)
208 		return false;
209 
210 	err = parse_events(temp_evlist, str);
211 	if (err)
212 		goto out_delete;
213 
214 	evsel = perf_evlist__last(temp_evlist);
215 
216 	if (!evlist || cpu_map__empty(evlist->cpus)) {
217 		struct cpu_map *cpus = cpu_map__new(NULL);
218 
219 		cpu =  cpus ? cpus->map[0] : 0;
220 		cpu_map__delete(cpus);
221 	} else {
222 		cpu = evlist->cpus->map[0];
223 	}
224 
225 	while (1) {
226 		fd = sys_perf_event_open(&evsel->attr, pid, cpu, -1,
227 					 perf_event_open_cloexec_flag());
228 		if (fd < 0) {
229 			if (pid == -1 && errno == EACCES) {
230 				pid = 0;
231 				continue;
232 			}
233 			goto out_delete;
234 		}
235 		break;
236 	}
237 	close(fd);
238 	ret = true;
239 
240 out_delete:
241 	perf_evlist__delete(temp_evlist);
242 	return ret;
243 }
244