xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/rb_resort.h (revision e5c86679d5e864947a52fb31e45a425dea3e7fa9)
1 #ifndef _PERF_RESORT_RB_H_
2 #define _PERF_RESORT_RB_H_
3 /*
4  * Template for creating a class to resort an existing rb_tree according to
5  * a new sort criteria, that must be present in the entries of the source
6  * rb_tree.
7  *
8  * (c) 2016 Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
9  *
10  * Quick example, resorting threads by its shortname:
11  *
12  * First define the prefix (threads) to be used for the functions and data
13  * structures created, and provide an expression for the sorting, then the
14  * fields to be present in each of the entries in the new, sorted, rb_tree.
15  *
16  * The body of the init function should collect the fields, maybe
17  * pre-calculating them from multiple entries in the original 'entry' from
18  * the rb_tree used as a source for the entries to be sorted:
19 
20 DEFINE_RB_RESORT_RB(threads, strcmp(a->thread->shortname,
21 				    b->thread->shortname) < 0,
22 	struct thread *thread;
23 )
24 {
25 	entry->thread = rb_entry(nd, struct thread, rb_node);
26 }
27 
28  * After this it is just a matter of instantiating it and iterating it,
29  * for a few data structures with existing rb_trees, such as 'struct machine',
30  * helpers are available to get the rb_root and the nr_entries:
31 
32 	DECLARE_RESORT_RB_MACHINE_THREADS(threads, machine_ptr);
33 
34  * This will instantiate the new rb_tree and a cursor for it, that can be used as:
35 
36 	struct rb_node *nd;
37 
38 	resort_rb__for_each_entry(nd, threads) {
39 		struct thread *t = threads_entry;
40 		printf("%s: %d\n", t->shortname, t->tid);
41 	}
42 
43  * Then delete it:
44 
45 	resort_rb__delete(threads);
46 
47  * The name of the data structures and functions will have a _sorted suffix
48  * right before the method names, i.e. will look like:
49  *
50  * 	struct threads_sorted_entry {}
51  * 	threads_sorted__insert()
52  */
53 
54 #define DEFINE_RESORT_RB(__name, __comp, ...)					\
55 struct __name##_sorted_entry {							\
56 	struct rb_node	rb_node;						\
57 	__VA_ARGS__								\
58 };										\
59 static void __name##_sorted__init_entry(struct rb_node *nd,			\
60 					struct __name##_sorted_entry *entry);	\
61 										\
62 static int __name##_sorted__cmp(struct rb_node *nda, struct rb_node *ndb)	\
63 {										\
64 	struct __name##_sorted_entry *a, *b;					\
65 	a = rb_entry(nda, struct __name##_sorted_entry, rb_node);		\
66 	b = rb_entry(ndb, struct __name##_sorted_entry, rb_node);		\
67 	return __comp;								\
68 }										\
69 										\
70 struct __name##_sorted {							\
71        struct rb_root		    entries;					\
72        struct __name##_sorted_entry nd[0];					\
73 };										\
74 										\
75 static void __name##_sorted__insert(struct __name##_sorted *sorted,		\
76 				      struct rb_node *sorted_nd)		\
77 {										\
78 	struct rb_node **p = &sorted->entries.rb_node, *parent = NULL;		\
79 	while (*p != NULL) {							\
80 		parent = *p;							\
81 		if (__name##_sorted__cmp(sorted_nd, parent))			\
82 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;					\
83 		else								\
84 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;					\
85 	}									\
86 	rb_link_node(sorted_nd, parent, p);					\
87 	rb_insert_color(sorted_nd, &sorted->entries);				\
88 }										\
89 										\
90 static void __name##_sorted__sort(struct __name##_sorted *sorted,		\
91 				    struct rb_root *entries)			\
92 {										\
93 	struct rb_node *nd;							\
94 	unsigned int i = 0;							\
95 	for (nd = rb_first(entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {			\
96 		struct __name##_sorted_entry *snd = &sorted->nd[i++];		\
97 		__name##_sorted__init_entry(nd, snd);				\
98 		__name##_sorted__insert(sorted, &snd->rb_node);			\
99 	}									\
100 }										\
101 										\
102 static struct __name##_sorted *__name##_sorted__new(struct rb_root *entries,	\
103 						    int nr_entries)		\
104 {										\
105 	struct __name##_sorted *sorted;						\
106 	sorted = malloc(sizeof(*sorted) + sizeof(sorted->nd[0]) * nr_entries);	\
107 	if (sorted) {								\
108 		sorted->entries = RB_ROOT;					\
109 		__name##_sorted__sort(sorted, entries);				\
110 	}									\
111 	return sorted;								\
112 }										\
113 										\
114 static void __name##_sorted__delete(struct __name##_sorted *sorted)		\
115 {										\
116 	free(sorted);								\
117 }										\
118 										\
119 static void __name##_sorted__init_entry(struct rb_node *nd,			\
120 					struct __name##_sorted_entry *entry)
121 
122 #define DECLARE_RESORT_RB(__name)						\
123 struct __name##_sorted_entry *__name##_entry;					\
124 struct __name##_sorted *__name = __name##_sorted__new
125 
126 #define resort_rb__for_each_entry(__nd, __name)					\
127 	for (__nd = rb_first(&__name->entries);					\
128 	     __name##_entry = rb_entry(__nd, struct __name##_sorted_entry,	\
129 				       rb_node), __nd;				\
130 	     __nd = rb_next(__nd))
131 
132 #define resort_rb__delete(__name)						\
133 	__name##_sorted__delete(__name), __name = NULL
134 
135 /*
136  * Helpers for other classes that contains both an rbtree and the
137  * number of entries in it:
138  */
139 
140 /* For 'struct intlist' */
141 #define DECLARE_RESORT_RB_INTLIST(__name, __ilist)				\
142 	DECLARE_RESORT_RB(__name)(&__ilist->rblist.entries,			\
143 				  __ilist->rblist.nr_entries)
144 
145 /* For 'struct machine->threads' */
146 #define DECLARE_RESORT_RB_MACHINE_THREADS(__name, __machine)			\
147 	DECLARE_RESORT_RB(__name)(&__machine->threads, __machine->nr_threads)
148 
149 #endif /* _PERF_RESORT_RB_H_ */
150