xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/python.c (revision 0661cb2af0ba628e40a288d134b64c5a9e001a3f)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 #include <Python.h>
3 #include <structmember.h>
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <poll.h>
6 #include <linux/err.h>
7 #include <perf/cpumap.h>
8 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
9 #include <perf/mmap.h>
10 #include "evlist.h"
11 #include "callchain.h"
12 #include "evsel.h"
13 #include "event.h"
14 #include "print_binary.h"
15 #include "thread_map.h"
16 #include "trace-event.h"
17 #include "mmap.h"
18 #include "stat.h"
19 #include "metricgroup.h"
20 #include "util/env.h"
21 #include <internal/lib.h>
22 #include "util.h"
23 
24 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
25 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
26   PyString_FromString(arg)
27 #define _PyUnicode_AsString(arg) \
28   PyString_AsString(arg)
29 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
30   PyString_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
31 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
32   PyInt_FromLong(arg)
33 
34 #else
35 
36 #define _PyUnicode_FromString(arg) \
37   PyUnicode_FromString(arg)
38 #define _PyUnicode_FromFormat(...) \
39   PyUnicode_FromFormat(__VA_ARGS__)
40 #define _PyLong_FromLong(arg) \
41   PyLong_FromLong(arg)
42 #endif
43 
44 #ifndef Py_TYPE
45 #define Py_TYPE(ob) (((PyObject*)(ob))->ob_type)
46 #endif
47 
48 /*
49  * Provide these two so that we don't have to link against callchain.c and
50  * start dragging hist.c, etc.
51  */
52 struct callchain_param callchain_param;
53 
54 int parse_callchain_record(const char *arg __maybe_unused,
55 			   struct callchain_param *param __maybe_unused)
56 {
57 	return 0;
58 }
59 
60 /*
61  * Add this one here not to drag util/env.c
62  */
63 struct perf_env perf_env;
64 
65 /*
66  * Add this one here not to drag util/stat-shadow.c
67  */
68 void perf_stat__collect_metric_expr(struct evlist *evsel_list)
69 {
70 }
71 
72 /*
73  * Add this one here not to drag util/metricgroup.c
74  */
75 int metricgroup__copy_metric_events(struct evlist *evlist, struct cgroup *cgrp,
76 				    struct rblist *new_metric_events,
77 				    struct rblist *old_metric_events)
78 {
79 	return 0;
80 }
81 
82 /*
83  * XXX: All these evsel destructors need some better mechanism, like a linked
84  * list of destructors registered when the relevant code indeed is used instead
85  * of having more and more calls in perf_evsel__delete(). -- acme
86  *
87  * For now, add some more:
88  *
89  * Not to drag the BPF bandwagon...
90  */
91 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel);
92 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu, int fd);
93 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel);
94 
95 void bpf_counter__destroy(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
96 {
97 }
98 
99 int bpf_counter__install_pe(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused, int cpu __maybe_unused, int fd __maybe_unused)
100 {
101 	return 0;
102 }
103 
104 int bpf_counter__disable(struct evsel *evsel __maybe_unused)
105 {
106 	return 0;
107 }
108 
109 /*
110  * Support debug printing even though util/debug.c is not linked.  That means
111  * implementing 'verbose' and 'eprintf'.
112  */
113 int verbose;
114 int debug_peo_args;
115 
116 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...);
117 
118 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...)
119 {
120 	va_list args;
121 	int ret = 0;
122 
123 	if (var >= level) {
124 		va_start(args, fmt);
125 		ret = vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
126 		va_end(args);
127 	}
128 
129 	return ret;
130 }
131 
132 /* Define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT for python 2.5 */
133 #ifndef PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT
134 # define PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(type, size) PyObject_HEAD_INIT(type) size,
135 #endif
136 
137 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
138 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void);
139 #else
140 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void);
141 #endif
142 
143 #define member_def(type, member, ptype, help) \
144 	{ #member, ptype, \
145 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, event) + offsetof(struct type, member), \
146 	  0, help }
147 
148 #define sample_member_def(name, member, ptype, help) \
149 	{ #name, ptype, \
150 	  offsetof(struct pyrf_event, sample) + offsetof(struct perf_sample, member), \
151 	  0, help }
152 
153 struct pyrf_event {
154 	PyObject_HEAD
155 	struct evsel *evsel;
156 	struct perf_sample sample;
157 	union perf_event   event;
158 };
159 
160 #define sample_members \
161 	sample_member_def(sample_ip, ip, T_ULONGLONG, "event type"),			 \
162 	sample_member_def(sample_pid, pid, T_INT, "event pid"),			 \
163 	sample_member_def(sample_tid, tid, T_INT, "event tid"),			 \
164 	sample_member_def(sample_time, time, T_ULONGLONG, "event timestamp"),		 \
165 	sample_member_def(sample_addr, addr, T_ULONGLONG, "event addr"),		 \
166 	sample_member_def(sample_id, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),			 \
167 	sample_member_def(sample_stream_id, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"), \
168 	sample_member_def(sample_period, period, T_ULONGLONG, "event period"),		 \
169 	sample_member_def(sample_cpu, cpu, T_UINT, "event cpu"),
170 
171 static char pyrf_mmap_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf mmap event object.");
172 
173 static PyMemberDef pyrf_mmap_event__members[] = {
174 	sample_members
175 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
176 	member_def(perf_event_header, misc, T_UINT, "event misc"),
177 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
178 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
179 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, start, T_ULONGLONG, "start of the map"),
180 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, len, T_ULONGLONG, "map length"),
181 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, pgoff, T_ULONGLONG, "page offset"),
182 	member_def(perf_record_mmap, filename, T_STRING_INPLACE, "backing store"),
183 	{ .name = NULL, },
184 };
185 
186 static PyObject *pyrf_mmap_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
187 {
188 	PyObject *ret;
189 	char *s;
190 
191 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: mmap, pid: %u, tid: %u, start: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
192 			 "length: %#" PRI_lx64 ", offset: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
193 			 "filename: %s }",
194 		     pevent->event.mmap.pid, pevent->event.mmap.tid,
195 		     pevent->event.mmap.start, pevent->event.mmap.len,
196 		     pevent->event.mmap.pgoff, pevent->event.mmap.filename) < 0) {
197 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
198 	} else {
199 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
200 		free(s);
201 	}
202 	return ret;
203 }
204 
205 static PyTypeObject pyrf_mmap_event__type = {
206 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
207 	.tp_name	= "perf.mmap_event",
208 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
209 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
210 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_mmap_event__doc,
211 	.tp_members	= pyrf_mmap_event__members,
212 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_mmap_event__repr,
213 };
214 
215 static char pyrf_task_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf task (fork/exit) event object.");
216 
217 static PyMemberDef pyrf_task_event__members[] = {
218 	sample_members
219 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
220 	member_def(perf_record_fork, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
221 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ppid, T_UINT, "event ppid"),
222 	member_def(perf_record_fork, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
223 	member_def(perf_record_fork, ptid, T_UINT, "event ptid"),
224 	member_def(perf_record_fork, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
225 	{ .name = NULL, },
226 };
227 
228 static PyObject *pyrf_task_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
229 {
230 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %s, pid: %u, ppid: %u, tid: %u, "
231 				   "ptid: %u, time: %" PRI_lu64 "}",
232 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_FORK ? "fork" : "exit",
233 				   pevent->event.fork.pid,
234 				   pevent->event.fork.ppid,
235 				   pevent->event.fork.tid,
236 				   pevent->event.fork.ptid,
237 				   pevent->event.fork.time);
238 }
239 
240 static PyTypeObject pyrf_task_event__type = {
241 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
242 	.tp_name	= "perf.task_event",
243 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
244 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
245 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_task_event__doc,
246 	.tp_members	= pyrf_task_event__members,
247 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_task_event__repr,
248 };
249 
250 static char pyrf_comm_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf comm event object.");
251 
252 static PyMemberDef pyrf_comm_event__members[] = {
253 	sample_members
254 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
255 	member_def(perf_record_comm, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
256 	member_def(perf_record_comm, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
257 	member_def(perf_record_comm, comm, T_STRING_INPLACE, "process name"),
258 	{ .name = NULL, },
259 };
260 
261 static PyObject *pyrf_comm_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
262 {
263 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: comm, pid: %u, tid: %u, comm: %s }",
264 				   pevent->event.comm.pid,
265 				   pevent->event.comm.tid,
266 				   pevent->event.comm.comm);
267 }
268 
269 static PyTypeObject pyrf_comm_event__type = {
270 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
271 	.tp_name	= "perf.comm_event",
272 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
273 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
274 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_comm_event__doc,
275 	.tp_members	= pyrf_comm_event__members,
276 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_comm_event__repr,
277 };
278 
279 static char pyrf_throttle_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf throttle event object.");
280 
281 static PyMemberDef pyrf_throttle_event__members[] = {
282 	sample_members
283 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
284 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, time, T_ULONGLONG, "timestamp"),
285 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
286 	member_def(perf_record_throttle, stream_id, T_ULONGLONG, "event stream id"),
287 	{ .name = NULL, },
288 };
289 
290 static PyObject *pyrf_throttle_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
291 {
292 	struct perf_record_throttle *te = (struct perf_record_throttle *)(&pevent->event.header + 1);
293 
294 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: %sthrottle, time: %" PRI_lu64 ", id: %" PRI_lu64
295 				   ", stream_id: %" PRI_lu64 " }",
296 				   pevent->event.header.type == PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE ? "" : "un",
297 				   te->time, te->id, te->stream_id);
298 }
299 
300 static PyTypeObject pyrf_throttle_event__type = {
301 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
302 	.tp_name	= "perf.throttle_event",
303 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
304 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
305 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_throttle_event__doc,
306 	.tp_members	= pyrf_throttle_event__members,
307 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_throttle_event__repr,
308 };
309 
310 static char pyrf_lost_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf lost event object.");
311 
312 static PyMemberDef pyrf_lost_event__members[] = {
313 	sample_members
314 	member_def(perf_record_lost, id, T_ULONGLONG, "event id"),
315 	member_def(perf_record_lost, lost, T_ULONGLONG, "number of lost events"),
316 	{ .name = NULL, },
317 };
318 
319 static PyObject *pyrf_lost_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
320 {
321 	PyObject *ret;
322 	char *s;
323 
324 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: lost, id: %#" PRI_lx64 ", "
325 			 "lost: %#" PRI_lx64 " }",
326 		     pevent->event.lost.id, pevent->event.lost.lost) < 0) {
327 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
328 	} else {
329 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
330 		free(s);
331 	}
332 	return ret;
333 }
334 
335 static PyTypeObject pyrf_lost_event__type = {
336 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
337 	.tp_name	= "perf.lost_event",
338 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
339 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
340 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_lost_event__doc,
341 	.tp_members	= pyrf_lost_event__members,
342 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_lost_event__repr,
343 };
344 
345 static char pyrf_read_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf read event object.");
346 
347 static PyMemberDef pyrf_read_event__members[] = {
348 	sample_members
349 	member_def(perf_record_read, pid, T_UINT, "event pid"),
350 	member_def(perf_record_read, tid, T_UINT, "event tid"),
351 	{ .name = NULL, },
352 };
353 
354 static PyObject *pyrf_read_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
355 {
356 	return _PyUnicode_FromFormat("{ type: read, pid: %u, tid: %u }",
357 				   pevent->event.read.pid,
358 				   pevent->event.read.tid);
359 	/*
360  	 * FIXME: return the array of read values,
361  	 * making this method useful ;-)
362  	 */
363 }
364 
365 static PyTypeObject pyrf_read_event__type = {
366 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
367 	.tp_name	= "perf.read_event",
368 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
369 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
370 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_read_event__doc,
371 	.tp_members	= pyrf_read_event__members,
372 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_read_event__repr,
373 };
374 
375 static char pyrf_sample_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf sample event object.");
376 
377 static PyMemberDef pyrf_sample_event__members[] = {
378 	sample_members
379 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
380 	{ .name = NULL, },
381 };
382 
383 static PyObject *pyrf_sample_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
384 {
385 	PyObject *ret;
386 	char *s;
387 
388 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: sample }") < 0) {
389 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
390 	} else {
391 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
392 		free(s);
393 	}
394 	return ret;
395 }
396 
397 static bool is_tracepoint(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
398 {
399 	return pevent->evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_TRACEPOINT;
400 }
401 
402 static PyObject*
403 tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pe, struct tep_format_field *field)
404 {
405 	struct tep_handle *pevent = field->event->tep;
406 	void *data = pe->sample.raw_data;
407 	PyObject *ret = NULL;
408 	unsigned long long val;
409 	unsigned int offset, len;
410 
411 	if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_ARRAY) {
412 		offset = field->offset;
413 		len    = field->size;
414 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_DYNAMIC) {
415 			val     = tep_read_number(pevent, data + offset, len);
416 			offset  = val;
417 			len     = offset >> 16;
418 			offset &= 0xffff;
419 		}
420 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING &&
421 		    is_printable_array(data + offset, len)) {
422 			ret = _PyUnicode_FromString((char *)data + offset);
423 		} else {
424 			ret = PyByteArray_FromStringAndSize((const char *) data + offset, len);
425 			field->flags &= ~TEP_FIELD_IS_STRING;
426 		}
427 	} else {
428 		val = tep_read_number(pevent, data + field->offset,
429 				      field->size);
430 		if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_POINTER)
431 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
432 		else if (field->flags & TEP_FIELD_IS_SIGNED)
433 			ret = PyLong_FromLong((long) val);
434 		else
435 			ret = PyLong_FromUnsignedLong((unsigned long) val);
436 	}
437 
438 	return ret;
439 }
440 
441 static PyObject*
442 get_tracepoint_field(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
443 {
444 	const char *str = _PyUnicode_AsString(PyObject_Str(attr_name));
445 	struct evsel *evsel = pevent->evsel;
446 	struct tep_format_field *field;
447 
448 	if (!evsel->tp_format) {
449 		struct tep_event *tp_format;
450 
451 		tp_format = trace_event__tp_format_id(evsel->core.attr.config);
452 		if (!tp_format)
453 			return NULL;
454 
455 		evsel->tp_format = tp_format;
456 	}
457 
458 	field = tep_find_any_field(evsel->tp_format, str);
459 	if (!field)
460 		return NULL;
461 
462 	return tracepoint_field(pevent, field);
463 }
464 
465 static PyObject*
466 pyrf_sample_event__getattro(struct pyrf_event *pevent, PyObject *attr_name)
467 {
468 	PyObject *obj = NULL;
469 
470 	if (is_tracepoint(pevent))
471 		obj = get_tracepoint_field(pevent, attr_name);
472 
473 	return obj ?: PyObject_GenericGetAttr((PyObject *) pevent, attr_name);
474 }
475 
476 static PyTypeObject pyrf_sample_event__type = {
477 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
478 	.tp_name	= "perf.sample_event",
479 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
480 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
481 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_sample_event__doc,
482 	.tp_members	= pyrf_sample_event__members,
483 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_sample_event__repr,
484 	.tp_getattro	= (getattrofunc) pyrf_sample_event__getattro,
485 };
486 
487 static char pyrf_context_switch_event__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf context_switch event object.");
488 
489 static PyMemberDef pyrf_context_switch_event__members[] = {
490 	sample_members
491 	member_def(perf_event_header, type, T_UINT, "event type"),
492 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_pid, T_UINT, "next/prev pid"),
493 	member_def(perf_record_switch, next_prev_tid, T_UINT, "next/prev tid"),
494 	{ .name = NULL, },
495 };
496 
497 static PyObject *pyrf_context_switch_event__repr(struct pyrf_event *pevent)
498 {
499 	PyObject *ret;
500 	char *s;
501 
502 	if (asprintf(&s, "{ type: context_switch, next_prev_pid: %u, next_prev_tid: %u, switch_out: %u }",
503 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_pid,
504 		     pevent->event.context_switch.next_prev_tid,
505 		     !!(pevent->event.header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT)) < 0) {
506 		ret = PyErr_NoMemory();
507 	} else {
508 		ret = _PyUnicode_FromString(s);
509 		free(s);
510 	}
511 	return ret;
512 }
513 
514 static PyTypeObject pyrf_context_switch_event__type = {
515 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
516 	.tp_name	= "perf.context_switch_event",
517 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_event),
518 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
519 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_context_switch_event__doc,
520 	.tp_members	= pyrf_context_switch_event__members,
521 	.tp_repr	= (reprfunc)pyrf_context_switch_event__repr,
522 };
523 
524 static int pyrf_event__setup_types(void)
525 {
526 	int err;
527 	pyrf_mmap_event__type.tp_new =
528 	pyrf_task_event__type.tp_new =
529 	pyrf_comm_event__type.tp_new =
530 	pyrf_lost_event__type.tp_new =
531 	pyrf_read_event__type.tp_new =
532 	pyrf_sample_event__type.tp_new =
533 	pyrf_context_switch_event__type.tp_new =
534 	pyrf_throttle_event__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
535 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
536 	if (err < 0)
537 		goto out;
538 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
539 	if (err < 0)
540 		goto out;
541 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_task_event__type);
542 	if (err < 0)
543 		goto out;
544 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
545 	if (err < 0)
546 		goto out;
547 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
548 	if (err < 0)
549 		goto out;
550 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_read_event__type);
551 	if (err < 0)
552 		goto out;
553 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
554 	if (err < 0)
555 		goto out;
556 	err = PyType_Ready(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
557 	if (err < 0)
558 		goto out;
559 out:
560 	return err;
561 }
562 
563 static PyTypeObject *pyrf_event__type[] = {
564 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]	 = &pyrf_mmap_event__type,
565 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]	 = &pyrf_lost_event__type,
566 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]	 = &pyrf_comm_event__type,
567 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
568 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]	 = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
569 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE] = &pyrf_throttle_event__type,
570 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]	 = &pyrf_task_event__type,
571 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]	 = &pyrf_read_event__type,
572 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]	 = &pyrf_sample_event__type,
573 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH]	 = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
574 	[PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE]  = &pyrf_context_switch_event__type,
575 };
576 
577 static PyObject *pyrf_event__new(union perf_event *event)
578 {
579 	struct pyrf_event *pevent;
580 	PyTypeObject *ptype;
581 
582 	if ((event->header.type < PERF_RECORD_MMAP ||
583 	     event->header.type > PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE) &&
584 	    !(event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH ||
585 	      event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE))
586 		return NULL;
587 
588 	ptype = pyrf_event__type[event->header.type];
589 	pevent = PyObject_New(struct pyrf_event, ptype);
590 	if (pevent != NULL)
591 		memcpy(&pevent->event, event, event->header.size);
592 	return (PyObject *)pevent;
593 }
594 
595 struct pyrf_cpu_map {
596 	PyObject_HEAD
597 
598 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
599 };
600 
601 static int pyrf_cpu_map__init(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus,
602 			      PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
603 {
604 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpustr", NULL };
605 	char *cpustr = NULL;
606 
607 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|s",
608 					 kwlist, &cpustr))
609 		return -1;
610 
611 	pcpus->cpus = perf_cpu_map__new(cpustr);
612 	if (pcpus->cpus == NULL)
613 		return -1;
614 	return 0;
615 }
616 
617 static void pyrf_cpu_map__delete(struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus)
618 {
619 	perf_cpu_map__put(pcpus->cpus);
620 	Py_TYPE(pcpus)->tp_free((PyObject*)pcpus);
621 }
622 
623 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_cpu_map__length(PyObject *obj)
624 {
625 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
626 
627 	return pcpus->cpus->nr;
628 }
629 
630 static PyObject *pyrf_cpu_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
631 {
632 	struct pyrf_cpu_map *pcpus = (void *)obj;
633 
634 	if (i >= pcpus->cpus->nr)
635 		return NULL;
636 
637 	return Py_BuildValue("i", pcpus->cpus->map[i]);
638 }
639 
640 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods = {
641 	.sq_length = pyrf_cpu_map__length,
642 	.sq_item   = pyrf_cpu_map__item,
643 };
644 
645 static char pyrf_cpu_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("cpu map object.");
646 
647 static PyTypeObject pyrf_cpu_map__type = {
648 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
649 	.tp_name	= "perf.cpu_map",
650 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_cpu_map),
651 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_cpu_map__delete,
652 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
653 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_cpu_map__doc,
654 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_cpu_map__sequence_methods,
655 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_cpu_map__init,
656 };
657 
658 static int pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types(void)
659 {
660 	pyrf_cpu_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
661 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
662 }
663 
664 struct pyrf_thread_map {
665 	PyObject_HEAD
666 
667 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
668 };
669 
670 static int pyrf_thread_map__init(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads,
671 				 PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
672 {
673 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pid", "tid", "uid", NULL };
674 	int pid = -1, tid = -1, uid = UINT_MAX;
675 
676 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|iii",
677 					 kwlist, &pid, &tid, &uid))
678 		return -1;
679 
680 	pthreads->threads = thread_map__new(pid, tid, uid);
681 	if (pthreads->threads == NULL)
682 		return -1;
683 	return 0;
684 }
685 
686 static void pyrf_thread_map__delete(struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads)
687 {
688 	perf_thread_map__put(pthreads->threads);
689 	Py_TYPE(pthreads)->tp_free((PyObject*)pthreads);
690 }
691 
692 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_thread_map__length(PyObject *obj)
693 {
694 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
695 
696 	return pthreads->threads->nr;
697 }
698 
699 static PyObject *pyrf_thread_map__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
700 {
701 	struct pyrf_thread_map *pthreads = (void *)obj;
702 
703 	if (i >= pthreads->threads->nr)
704 		return NULL;
705 
706 	return Py_BuildValue("i", pthreads->threads->map[i]);
707 }
708 
709 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods = {
710 	.sq_length = pyrf_thread_map__length,
711 	.sq_item   = pyrf_thread_map__item,
712 };
713 
714 static char pyrf_thread_map__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("thread map object.");
715 
716 static PyTypeObject pyrf_thread_map__type = {
717 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
718 	.tp_name	= "perf.thread_map",
719 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_thread_map),
720 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_thread_map__delete,
721 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
722 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_thread_map__doc,
723 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_thread_map__sequence_methods,
724 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_thread_map__init,
725 };
726 
727 static int pyrf_thread_map__setup_types(void)
728 {
729 	pyrf_thread_map__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
730 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
731 }
732 
733 struct pyrf_evsel {
734 	PyObject_HEAD
735 
736 	struct evsel evsel;
737 };
738 
739 static int pyrf_evsel__init(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
740 			    PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
741 {
742 	struct perf_event_attr attr = {
743 		.type = PERF_TYPE_HARDWARE,
744 		.config = PERF_COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES,
745 		.sample_type = PERF_SAMPLE_PERIOD | PERF_SAMPLE_TID,
746 	};
747 	static char *kwlist[] = {
748 		"type",
749 		"config",
750 		"sample_freq",
751 		"sample_period",
752 		"sample_type",
753 		"read_format",
754 		"disabled",
755 		"inherit",
756 		"pinned",
757 		"exclusive",
758 		"exclude_user",
759 		"exclude_kernel",
760 		"exclude_hv",
761 		"exclude_idle",
762 		"mmap",
763 		"context_switch",
764 		"comm",
765 		"freq",
766 		"inherit_stat",
767 		"enable_on_exec",
768 		"task",
769 		"watermark",
770 		"precise_ip",
771 		"mmap_data",
772 		"sample_id_all",
773 		"wakeup_events",
774 		"bp_type",
775 		"bp_addr",
776 		"bp_len",
777 		 NULL
778 	};
779 	u64 sample_period = 0;
780 	u32 disabled = 0,
781 	    inherit = 0,
782 	    pinned = 0,
783 	    exclusive = 0,
784 	    exclude_user = 0,
785 	    exclude_kernel = 0,
786 	    exclude_hv = 0,
787 	    exclude_idle = 0,
788 	    mmap = 0,
789 	    context_switch = 0,
790 	    comm = 0,
791 	    freq = 1,
792 	    inherit_stat = 0,
793 	    enable_on_exec = 0,
794 	    task = 0,
795 	    watermark = 0,
796 	    precise_ip = 0,
797 	    mmap_data = 0,
798 	    sample_id_all = 1;
799 	int idx = 0;
800 
801 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs,
802 					 "|iKiKKiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiKK", kwlist,
803 					 &attr.type, &attr.config, &attr.sample_freq,
804 					 &sample_period, &attr.sample_type,
805 					 &attr.read_format, &disabled, &inherit,
806 					 &pinned, &exclusive, &exclude_user,
807 					 &exclude_kernel, &exclude_hv, &exclude_idle,
808 					 &mmap, &context_switch, &comm, &freq, &inherit_stat,
809 					 &enable_on_exec, &task, &watermark,
810 					 &precise_ip, &mmap_data, &sample_id_all,
811 					 &attr.wakeup_events, &attr.bp_type,
812 					 &attr.bp_addr, &attr.bp_len, &idx))
813 		return -1;
814 
815 	/* union... */
816 	if (sample_period != 0) {
817 		if (attr.sample_freq != 0)
818 			return -1; /* FIXME: throw right exception */
819 		attr.sample_period = sample_period;
820 	}
821 
822 	/* Bitfields */
823 	attr.disabled	    = disabled;
824 	attr.inherit	    = inherit;
825 	attr.pinned	    = pinned;
826 	attr.exclusive	    = exclusive;
827 	attr.exclude_user   = exclude_user;
828 	attr.exclude_kernel = exclude_kernel;
829 	attr.exclude_hv	    = exclude_hv;
830 	attr.exclude_idle   = exclude_idle;
831 	attr.mmap	    = mmap;
832 	attr.context_switch = context_switch;
833 	attr.comm	    = comm;
834 	attr.freq	    = freq;
835 	attr.inherit_stat   = inherit_stat;
836 	attr.enable_on_exec = enable_on_exec;
837 	attr.task	    = task;
838 	attr.watermark	    = watermark;
839 	attr.precise_ip	    = precise_ip;
840 	attr.mmap_data	    = mmap_data;
841 	attr.sample_id_all  = sample_id_all;
842 	attr.size	    = sizeof(attr);
843 
844 	evsel__init(&pevsel->evsel, &attr, idx);
845 	return 0;
846 }
847 
848 static void pyrf_evsel__delete(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel)
849 {
850 	evsel__exit(&pevsel->evsel);
851 	Py_TYPE(pevsel)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevsel);
852 }
853 
854 static PyObject *pyrf_evsel__open(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
855 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
856 {
857 	struct evsel *evsel = &pevsel->evsel;
858 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus = NULL;
859 	struct perf_thread_map *threads = NULL;
860 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
861 	int group = 0, inherit = 0;
862 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpus", "threads", "group", "inherit", NULL };
863 
864 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist,
865 					 &pcpus, &pthreads, &group, &inherit))
866 		return NULL;
867 
868 	if (pthreads != NULL)
869 		threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
870 
871 	if (pcpus != NULL)
872 		cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
873 
874 	evsel->core.attr.inherit = inherit;
875 	/*
876 	 * This will group just the fds for this single evsel, to group
877 	 * multiple events, use evlist.open().
878 	 */
879 	if (evsel__open(evsel, cpus, threads) < 0) {
880 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
881 		return NULL;
882 	}
883 
884 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
885 	return Py_None;
886 }
887 
888 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evsel__methods[] = {
889 	{
890 		.ml_name  = "open",
891 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evsel__open,
892 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
893 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the event selector file descriptor table.")
894 	},
895 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
896 };
897 
898 static char pyrf_evsel__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
899 
900 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evsel__type = {
901 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
902 	.tp_name	= "perf.evsel",
903 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evsel),
904 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evsel__delete,
905 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
906 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evsel__doc,
907 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evsel__methods,
908 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evsel__init,
909 };
910 
911 static int pyrf_evsel__setup_types(void)
912 {
913 	pyrf_evsel__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
914 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evsel__type);
915 }
916 
917 struct pyrf_evlist {
918 	PyObject_HEAD
919 
920 	struct evlist evlist;
921 };
922 
923 static int pyrf_evlist__init(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
924 			     PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
925 {
926 	PyObject *pcpus = NULL, *pthreads = NULL;
927 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
928 	struct perf_thread_map *threads;
929 
930 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "OO", &pcpus, &pthreads))
931 		return -1;
932 
933 	threads = ((struct pyrf_thread_map *)pthreads)->threads;
934 	cpus = ((struct pyrf_cpu_map *)pcpus)->cpus;
935 	evlist__init(&pevlist->evlist, cpus, threads);
936 	return 0;
937 }
938 
939 static void pyrf_evlist__delete(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist)
940 {
941 	evlist__exit(&pevlist->evlist);
942 	Py_TYPE(pevlist)->tp_free((PyObject*)pevlist);
943 }
944 
945 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__mmap(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
946 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
947 {
948 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
949 	static char *kwlist[] = { "pages", "overwrite", NULL };
950 	int pages = 128, overwrite = false;
951 
952 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ii", kwlist,
953 					 &pages, &overwrite))
954 		return NULL;
955 
956 	if (evlist__mmap(evlist, pages) < 0) {
957 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
958 		return NULL;
959 	}
960 
961 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
962 	return Py_None;
963 }
964 
965 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__poll(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
966 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
967 {
968 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
969 	static char *kwlist[] = { "timeout", NULL };
970 	int timeout = -1, n;
971 
972 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|i", kwlist, &timeout))
973 		return NULL;
974 
975 	n = evlist__poll(evlist, timeout);
976 	if (n < 0) {
977 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
978 		return NULL;
979 	}
980 
981 	return Py_BuildValue("i", n);
982 }
983 
984 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
985 					 PyObject *args __maybe_unused,
986 					 PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
987 {
988 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
989         PyObject *list = PyList_New(0);
990 	int i;
991 
992 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.pollfd.nr; ++i) {
993 		PyObject *file;
994 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
995 		FILE *fp = fdopen(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "r");
996 
997 		if (fp == NULL)
998 			goto free_list;
999 
1000 		file = PyFile_FromFile(fp, "perf", "r", NULL);
1001 #else
1002 		file = PyFile_FromFd(evlist->core.pollfd.entries[i].fd, "perf", "r", -1,
1003 				     NULL, NULL, NULL, 0);
1004 #endif
1005 		if (file == NULL)
1006 			goto free_list;
1007 
1008 		if (PyList_Append(list, file) != 0) {
1009 			Py_DECREF(file);
1010 			goto free_list;
1011 		}
1012 
1013 		Py_DECREF(file);
1014 	}
1015 
1016 	return list;
1017 free_list:
1018 	return PyErr_NoMemory();
1019 }
1020 
1021 
1022 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__add(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1023 				  PyObject *args,
1024 				  PyObject *kwargs __maybe_unused)
1025 {
1026 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1027 	PyObject *pevsel;
1028 	struct evsel *evsel;
1029 
1030 	if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "O", &pevsel))
1031 		return NULL;
1032 
1033 	Py_INCREF(pevsel);
1034 	evsel = &((struct pyrf_evsel *)pevsel)->evsel;
1035 	evsel->core.idx = evlist->core.nr_entries;
1036 	evlist__add(evlist, evsel);
1037 
1038 	return Py_BuildValue("i", evlist->core.nr_entries);
1039 }
1040 
1041 static struct mmap *get_md(struct evlist *evlist, int cpu)
1042 {
1043 	int i;
1044 
1045 	for (i = 0; i < evlist->core.nr_mmaps; i++) {
1046 		struct mmap *md = &evlist->mmap[i];
1047 
1048 		if (md->core.cpu == cpu)
1049 			return md;
1050 	}
1051 
1052 	return NULL;
1053 }
1054 
1055 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1056 					  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1057 {
1058 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1059 	union perf_event *event;
1060 	int sample_id_all = 1, cpu;
1061 	static char *kwlist[] = { "cpu", "sample_id_all", NULL };
1062 	struct mmap *md;
1063 	int err;
1064 
1065 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "i|i", kwlist,
1066 					 &cpu, &sample_id_all))
1067 		return NULL;
1068 
1069 	md = get_md(evlist, cpu);
1070 	if (!md)
1071 		return NULL;
1072 
1073 	if (perf_mmap__read_init(&md->core) < 0)
1074 		goto end;
1075 
1076 	event = perf_mmap__read_event(&md->core);
1077 	if (event != NULL) {
1078 		PyObject *pyevent = pyrf_event__new(event);
1079 		struct pyrf_event *pevent = (struct pyrf_event *)pyevent;
1080 		struct evsel *evsel;
1081 
1082 		if (pyevent == NULL)
1083 			return PyErr_NoMemory();
1084 
1085 		evsel = evlist__event2evsel(evlist, event);
1086 		if (!evsel) {
1087 			Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1088 			return Py_None;
1089 		}
1090 
1091 		pevent->evsel = evsel;
1092 
1093 		err = evsel__parse_sample(evsel, event, &pevent->sample);
1094 
1095 		/* Consume the even only after we parsed it out. */
1096 		perf_mmap__consume(&md->core);
1097 
1098 		if (err)
1099 			return PyErr_Format(PyExc_OSError,
1100 					    "perf: can't parse sample, err=%d", err);
1101 		return pyevent;
1102 	}
1103 end:
1104 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1105 	return Py_None;
1106 }
1107 
1108 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__open(struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist,
1109 				   PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1110 {
1111 	struct evlist *evlist = &pevlist->evlist;
1112 	int group = 0;
1113 	static char *kwlist[] = { "group", NULL };
1114 
1115 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|OOii", kwlist, &group))
1116 		return NULL;
1117 
1118 	if (group)
1119 		evlist__set_leader(evlist);
1120 
1121 	if (evlist__open(evlist) < 0) {
1122 		PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_OSError);
1123 		return NULL;
1124 	}
1125 
1126 	Py_INCREF(Py_None);
1127 	return Py_None;
1128 }
1129 
1130 static PyMethodDef pyrf_evlist__methods[] = {
1131 	{
1132 		.ml_name  = "mmap",
1133 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__mmap,
1134 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1135 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("mmap the file descriptor table.")
1136 	},
1137 	{
1138 		.ml_name  = "open",
1139 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__open,
1140 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1141 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("open the file descriptors.")
1142 	},
1143 	{
1144 		.ml_name  = "poll",
1145 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__poll,
1146 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1147 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("poll the file descriptor table.")
1148 	},
1149 	{
1150 		.ml_name  = "get_pollfd",
1151 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__get_pollfd,
1152 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1153 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("get the poll file descriptor table.")
1154 	},
1155 	{
1156 		.ml_name  = "add",
1157 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__add,
1158 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1159 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("adds an event selector to the list.")
1160 	},
1161 	{
1162 		.ml_name  = "read_on_cpu",
1163 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction)pyrf_evlist__read_on_cpu,
1164 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1165 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("reads an event.")
1166 	},
1167 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1168 };
1169 
1170 static Py_ssize_t pyrf_evlist__length(PyObject *obj)
1171 {
1172 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1173 
1174 	return pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries;
1175 }
1176 
1177 static PyObject *pyrf_evlist__item(PyObject *obj, Py_ssize_t i)
1178 {
1179 	struct pyrf_evlist *pevlist = (void *)obj;
1180 	struct evsel *pos;
1181 
1182 	if (i >= pevlist->evlist.core.nr_entries)
1183 		return NULL;
1184 
1185 	evlist__for_each_entry(&pevlist->evlist, pos) {
1186 		if (i-- == 0)
1187 			break;
1188 	}
1189 
1190 	return Py_BuildValue("O", container_of(pos, struct pyrf_evsel, evsel));
1191 }
1192 
1193 static PySequenceMethods pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods = {
1194 	.sq_length = pyrf_evlist__length,
1195 	.sq_item   = pyrf_evlist__item,
1196 };
1197 
1198 static char pyrf_evlist__doc[] = PyDoc_STR("perf event selector list object.");
1199 
1200 static PyTypeObject pyrf_evlist__type = {
1201 	PyVarObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL, 0)
1202 	.tp_name	= "perf.evlist",
1203 	.tp_basicsize	= sizeof(struct pyrf_evlist),
1204 	.tp_dealloc	= (destructor)pyrf_evlist__delete,
1205 	.tp_flags	= Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT|Py_TPFLAGS_BASETYPE,
1206 	.tp_as_sequence	= &pyrf_evlist__sequence_methods,
1207 	.tp_doc		= pyrf_evlist__doc,
1208 	.tp_methods	= pyrf_evlist__methods,
1209 	.tp_init	= (initproc)pyrf_evlist__init,
1210 };
1211 
1212 static int pyrf_evlist__setup_types(void)
1213 {
1214 	pyrf_evlist__type.tp_new = PyType_GenericNew;
1215 	return PyType_Ready(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1216 }
1217 
1218 #define PERF_CONST(name) { #name, PERF_##name }
1219 
1220 static struct {
1221 	const char *name;
1222 	int	    value;
1223 } perf__constants[] = {
1224 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HARDWARE),
1225 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_SOFTWARE),
1226 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_TRACEPOINT),
1227 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_HW_CACHE),
1228 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_RAW),
1229 	PERF_CONST(TYPE_BREAKPOINT),
1230 
1231 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CPU_CYCLES),
1232 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_INSTRUCTIONS),
1233 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_REFERENCES),
1234 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_MISSES),
1235 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_INSTRUCTIONS),
1236 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BRANCH_MISSES),
1237 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_BUS_CYCLES),
1238 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1D),
1239 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_L1I),
1240 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_LL),
1241 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_DTLB),
1242 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_ITLB),
1243 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_BPU),
1244 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_READ),
1245 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_WRITE),
1246 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_PREFETCH),
1247 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_ACCESS),
1248 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MISS),
1249 
1250 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_FRONTEND),
1251 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_HW_STALLED_CYCLES_BACKEND),
1252 
1253 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_CLOCK),
1254 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_TASK_CLOCK),
1255 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS),
1256 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CONTEXT_SWITCHES),
1257 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_CPU_MIGRATIONS),
1258 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MIN),
1259 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_PAGE_FAULTS_MAJ),
1260 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_ALIGNMENT_FAULTS),
1261 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_EMULATION_FAULTS),
1262 	PERF_CONST(COUNT_SW_DUMMY),
1263 
1264 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_IP),
1265 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TID),
1266 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_TIME),
1267 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ADDR),
1268 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_READ),
1269 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN),
1270 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_ID),
1271 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_CPU),
1272 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_PERIOD),
1273 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_STREAM_ID),
1274 	PERF_CONST(SAMPLE_RAW),
1275 
1276 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_ENABLED),
1277 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_TOTAL_TIME_RUNNING),
1278 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_ID),
1279 	PERF_CONST(FORMAT_GROUP),
1280 
1281 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP),
1282 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST),
1283 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_COMM),
1284 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_EXIT),
1285 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_THROTTLE),
1286 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_UNTHROTTLE),
1287 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_FORK),
1288 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_READ),
1289 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SAMPLE),
1290 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MMAP2),
1291 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_AUX),
1292 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_ITRACE_START),
1293 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_LOST_SAMPLES),
1294 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH),
1295 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_SWITCH_CPU_WIDE),
1296 
1297 	PERF_CONST(RECORD_MISC_SWITCH_OUT),
1298 	{ .name = NULL, },
1299 };
1300 
1301 static PyObject *pyrf__tracepoint(struct pyrf_evsel *pevsel,
1302 				  PyObject *args, PyObject *kwargs)
1303 {
1304 	struct tep_event *tp_format;
1305 	static char *kwlist[] = { "sys", "name", NULL };
1306 	char *sys  = NULL;
1307 	char *name = NULL;
1308 
1309 	if (!PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwargs, "|ss", kwlist,
1310 					 &sys, &name))
1311 		return NULL;
1312 
1313 	tp_format = trace_event__tp_format(sys, name);
1314 	if (IS_ERR(tp_format))
1315 		return _PyLong_FromLong(-1);
1316 
1317 	return _PyLong_FromLong(tp_format->id);
1318 }
1319 
1320 static PyMethodDef perf__methods[] = {
1321 	{
1322 		.ml_name  = "tracepoint",
1323 		.ml_meth  = (PyCFunction) pyrf__tracepoint,
1324 		.ml_flags = METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS,
1325 		.ml_doc	  = PyDoc_STR("Get tracepoint config.")
1326 	},
1327 	{ .ml_name = NULL, }
1328 };
1329 
1330 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1331 PyMODINIT_FUNC initperf(void)
1332 #else
1333 PyMODINIT_FUNC PyInit_perf(void)
1334 #endif
1335 {
1336 	PyObject *obj;
1337 	int i;
1338 	PyObject *dict;
1339 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1340 	PyObject *module = Py_InitModule("perf", perf__methods);
1341 #else
1342 	static struct PyModuleDef moduledef = {
1343 		PyModuleDef_HEAD_INIT,
1344 		"perf",			/* m_name */
1345 		"",			/* m_doc */
1346 		-1,			/* m_size */
1347 		perf__methods,		/* m_methods */
1348 		NULL,			/* m_reload */
1349 		NULL,			/* m_traverse */
1350 		NULL,			/* m_clear */
1351 		NULL,			/* m_free */
1352 	};
1353 	PyObject *module = PyModule_Create(&moduledef);
1354 #endif
1355 
1356 	if (module == NULL ||
1357 	    pyrf_event__setup_types() < 0 ||
1358 	    pyrf_evlist__setup_types() < 0 ||
1359 	    pyrf_evsel__setup_types() < 0 ||
1360 	    pyrf_thread_map__setup_types() < 0 ||
1361 	    pyrf_cpu_map__setup_types() < 0)
1362 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION < 3
1363 		return;
1364 #else
1365 		return module;
1366 #endif
1367 
1368 	/* The page_size is placed in util object. */
1369 	page_size = sysconf(_SC_PAGE_SIZE);
1370 
1371 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evlist__type);
1372 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evlist", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evlist__type);
1373 
1374 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_evsel__type);
1375 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "evsel", (PyObject*)&pyrf_evsel__type);
1376 
1377 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1378 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "mmap_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_mmap_event__type);
1379 
1380 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1381 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "lost_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_lost_event__type);
1382 
1383 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1384 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "comm_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_comm_event__type);
1385 
1386 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1387 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1388 
1389 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1390 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "throttle_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_throttle_event__type);
1391 
1392 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_task_event__type);
1393 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "task_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_task_event__type);
1394 
1395 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_read_event__type);
1396 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "read_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_read_event__type);
1397 
1398 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1399 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "sample_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_sample_event__type);
1400 
1401 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1402 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "switch_event", (PyObject *)&pyrf_context_switch_event__type);
1403 
1404 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1405 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "thread_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_thread_map__type);
1406 
1407 	Py_INCREF(&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1408 	PyModule_AddObject(module, "cpu_map", (PyObject*)&pyrf_cpu_map__type);
1409 
1410 	dict = PyModule_GetDict(module);
1411 	if (dict == NULL)
1412 		goto error;
1413 
1414 	for (i = 0; perf__constants[i].name != NULL; i++) {
1415 		obj = _PyLong_FromLong(perf__constants[i].value);
1416 		if (obj == NULL)
1417 			goto error;
1418 		PyDict_SetItemString(dict, perf__constants[i].name, obj);
1419 		Py_DECREF(obj);
1420 	}
1421 
1422 error:
1423 	if (PyErr_Occurred())
1424 		PyErr_SetString(PyExc_ImportError, "perf: Init failed!");
1425 #if PY_MAJOR_VERSION >= 3
1426 	return module;
1427 #endif
1428 }
1429 
1430 /*
1431  * Dummy, to avoid dragging all the test_attr infrastructure in the python
1432  * binding.
1433  */
1434 void test_attr__open(struct perf_event_attr *attr, pid_t pid, int cpu,
1435                      int fd, int group_fd, unsigned long flags)
1436 {
1437 }
1438