1 /* 2 * probe-event.c : perf-probe definition to probe_events format converter 3 * 4 * Written by Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@redhat.com> 5 * 6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify 7 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by 8 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or 9 * (at your option) any later version. 10 * 11 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, 12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of 13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the 14 * GNU General Public License for more details. 15 * 16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License 17 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software 18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. 19 * 20 */ 21 22 #define _GNU_SOURCE 23 #include <sys/utsname.h> 24 #include <sys/types.h> 25 #include <sys/stat.h> 26 #include <fcntl.h> 27 #include <errno.h> 28 #include <stdio.h> 29 #include <unistd.h> 30 #include <stdlib.h> 31 #include <string.h> 32 #include <stdarg.h> 33 #include <limits.h> 34 35 #undef _GNU_SOURCE 36 #include "util.h" 37 #include "event.h" 38 #include "string.h" 39 #include "strlist.h" 40 #include "debug.h" 41 #include "cache.h" 42 #include "color.h" 43 #include "symbol.h" 44 #include "thread.h" 45 #include "debugfs.h" 46 #include "trace-event.h" /* For __unused */ 47 #include "probe-event.h" 48 #include "probe-finder.h" 49 50 #define MAX_CMDLEN 256 51 #define MAX_PROBE_ARGS 128 52 #define PERFPROBE_GROUP "probe" 53 54 bool probe_event_dry_run; /* Dry run flag */ 55 56 #define semantic_error(msg ...) pr_err("Semantic error :" msg) 57 58 /* If there is no space to write, returns -E2BIG. */ 59 static int e_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...) 60 __attribute__((format(printf, 3, 4))); 61 62 static int e_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...) 63 { 64 int ret; 65 va_list ap; 66 va_start(ap, format); 67 ret = vsnprintf(str, size, format, ap); 68 va_end(ap); 69 if (ret >= (int)size) 70 ret = -E2BIG; 71 return ret; 72 } 73 74 static char *synthesize_perf_probe_point(struct perf_probe_point *pp); 75 static struct machine machine; 76 77 /* Initialize symbol maps and path of vmlinux/modules */ 78 static int init_vmlinux(void) 79 { 80 int ret; 81 82 symbol_conf.sort_by_name = true; 83 if (symbol_conf.vmlinux_name == NULL) 84 symbol_conf.try_vmlinux_path = true; 85 else 86 pr_debug("Use vmlinux: %s\n", symbol_conf.vmlinux_name); 87 ret = symbol__init(); 88 if (ret < 0) { 89 pr_debug("Failed to init symbol map.\n"); 90 goto out; 91 } 92 93 ret = machine__init(&machine, "", HOST_KERNEL_ID); 94 if (ret < 0) 95 goto out; 96 97 if (machine__create_kernel_maps(&machine) < 0) { 98 pr_debug("machine__create_kernel_maps "); 99 goto out; 100 } 101 out: 102 if (ret < 0) 103 pr_warning("Failed to init vmlinux path.\n"); 104 return ret; 105 } 106 107 static struct symbol *__find_kernel_function_by_name(const char *name, 108 struct map **mapp) 109 { 110 return machine__find_kernel_function_by_name(&machine, name, mapp, 111 NULL); 112 } 113 114 const char *kernel_get_module_path(const char *module) 115 { 116 struct dso *dso; 117 118 if (module) { 119 list_for_each_entry(dso, &machine.kernel_dsos, node) { 120 if (strncmp(dso->short_name + 1, module, 121 dso->short_name_len - 2) == 0) 122 goto found; 123 } 124 pr_debug("Failed to find module %s.\n", module); 125 return NULL; 126 } else { 127 dso = machine.vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->dso; 128 if (dso__load_vmlinux_path(dso, 129 machine.vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION], NULL) < 0) { 130 pr_debug("Failed to load kernel map.\n"); 131 return NULL; 132 } 133 } 134 found: 135 return dso->long_name; 136 } 137 138 #ifdef DWARF_SUPPORT 139 static int open_vmlinux(const char *module) 140 { 141 const char *path = kernel_get_module_path(module); 142 if (!path) { 143 pr_err("Failed to find path of %s module", module ?: "kernel"); 144 return -ENOENT; 145 } 146 pr_debug("Try to open %s\n", path); 147 return open(path, O_RDONLY); 148 } 149 150 /* 151 * Convert trace point to probe point with debuginfo 152 * Currently only handles kprobes. 153 */ 154 static int kprobe_convert_to_perf_probe(struct probe_trace_point *tp, 155 struct perf_probe_point *pp) 156 { 157 struct symbol *sym; 158 struct map *map; 159 u64 addr; 160 int ret = -ENOENT; 161 162 sym = __find_kernel_function_by_name(tp->symbol, &map); 163 if (sym) { 164 addr = map->unmap_ip(map, sym->start + tp->offset); 165 pr_debug("try to find %s+%ld@%llx\n", tp->symbol, 166 tp->offset, addr); 167 ret = find_perf_probe_point((unsigned long)addr, pp); 168 } 169 if (ret <= 0) { 170 pr_debug("Failed to find corresponding probes from " 171 "debuginfo. Use kprobe event information.\n"); 172 pp->function = strdup(tp->symbol); 173 if (pp->function == NULL) 174 return -ENOMEM; 175 pp->offset = tp->offset; 176 } 177 pp->retprobe = tp->retprobe; 178 179 return 0; 180 } 181 182 /* Try to find perf_probe_event with debuginfo */ 183 static int try_to_find_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev, 184 struct probe_trace_event **tevs, 185 int max_tevs, const char *module) 186 { 187 bool need_dwarf = perf_probe_event_need_dwarf(pev); 188 int fd, ntevs; 189 190 fd = open_vmlinux(module); 191 if (fd < 0) { 192 if (need_dwarf) { 193 pr_warning("Failed to open debuginfo file.\n"); 194 return fd; 195 } 196 pr_debug("Could not open vmlinux. Try to use symbols.\n"); 197 return 0; 198 } 199 200 /* Searching trace events corresponding to probe event */ 201 ntevs = find_probe_trace_events(fd, pev, tevs, max_tevs); 202 close(fd); 203 204 if (ntevs > 0) { /* Succeeded to find trace events */ 205 pr_debug("find %d probe_trace_events.\n", ntevs); 206 return ntevs; 207 } 208 209 if (ntevs == 0) { /* No error but failed to find probe point. */ 210 pr_warning("Probe point '%s' not found.\n", 211 synthesize_perf_probe_point(&pev->point)); 212 return -ENOENT; 213 } 214 /* Error path : ntevs < 0 */ 215 pr_debug("An error occurred in debuginfo analysis (%d).\n", ntevs); 216 if (ntevs == -EBADF) { 217 pr_warning("Warning: No dwarf info found in the vmlinux - " 218 "please rebuild kernel with CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y.\n"); 219 if (!need_dwarf) { 220 pr_debug("Trying to use symbols.\nn"); 221 return 0; 222 } 223 } 224 return ntevs; 225 } 226 227 /* 228 * Find a src file from a DWARF tag path. Prepend optional source path prefix 229 * and chop off leading directories that do not exist. Result is passed back as 230 * a newly allocated path on success. 231 * Return 0 if file was found and readable, -errno otherwise. 232 */ 233 static int get_real_path(const char *raw_path, const char *comp_dir, 234 char **new_path) 235 { 236 const char *prefix = symbol_conf.source_prefix; 237 238 if (!prefix) { 239 if (raw_path[0] != '/' && comp_dir) 240 /* If not an absolute path, try to use comp_dir */ 241 prefix = comp_dir; 242 else { 243 if (access(raw_path, R_OK) == 0) { 244 *new_path = strdup(raw_path); 245 return 0; 246 } else 247 return -errno; 248 } 249 } 250 251 *new_path = malloc((strlen(prefix) + strlen(raw_path) + 2)); 252 if (!*new_path) 253 return -ENOMEM; 254 255 for (;;) { 256 sprintf(*new_path, "%s/%s", prefix, raw_path); 257 258 if (access(*new_path, R_OK) == 0) 259 return 0; 260 261 if (!symbol_conf.source_prefix) 262 /* In case of searching comp_dir, don't retry */ 263 return -errno; 264 265 switch (errno) { 266 case ENAMETOOLONG: 267 case ENOENT: 268 case EROFS: 269 case EFAULT: 270 raw_path = strchr(++raw_path, '/'); 271 if (!raw_path) { 272 free(*new_path); 273 *new_path = NULL; 274 return -ENOENT; 275 } 276 continue; 277 278 default: 279 free(*new_path); 280 *new_path = NULL; 281 return -errno; 282 } 283 } 284 } 285 286 #define LINEBUF_SIZE 256 287 #define NR_ADDITIONAL_LINES 2 288 289 static int show_one_line(FILE *fp, int l, bool skip, bool show_num) 290 { 291 char buf[LINEBUF_SIZE]; 292 const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE; 293 294 if (fgets(buf, LINEBUF_SIZE, fp) == NULL) 295 goto error; 296 if (!skip) { 297 if (show_num) 298 fprintf(stdout, "%7d %s", l, buf); 299 else 300 color_fprintf(stdout, color, " %s", buf); 301 } 302 303 while (strlen(buf) == LINEBUF_SIZE - 1 && 304 buf[LINEBUF_SIZE - 2] != '\n') { 305 if (fgets(buf, LINEBUF_SIZE, fp) == NULL) 306 goto error; 307 if (!skip) { 308 if (show_num) 309 fprintf(stdout, "%s", buf); 310 else 311 color_fprintf(stdout, color, "%s", buf); 312 } 313 } 314 315 return 0; 316 error: 317 if (feof(fp)) 318 pr_warning("Source file is shorter than expected.\n"); 319 else 320 pr_warning("File read error: %s\n", strerror(errno)); 321 322 return -1; 323 } 324 325 /* 326 * Show line-range always requires debuginfo to find source file and 327 * line number. 328 */ 329 int show_line_range(struct line_range *lr, const char *module) 330 { 331 int l = 1; 332 struct line_node *ln; 333 FILE *fp; 334 int fd, ret; 335 char *tmp; 336 337 /* Search a line range */ 338 ret = init_vmlinux(); 339 if (ret < 0) 340 return ret; 341 342 fd = open_vmlinux(module); 343 if (fd < 0) { 344 pr_warning("Failed to open debuginfo file.\n"); 345 return fd; 346 } 347 348 ret = find_line_range(fd, lr); 349 close(fd); 350 if (ret == 0) { 351 pr_warning("Specified source line is not found.\n"); 352 return -ENOENT; 353 } else if (ret < 0) { 354 pr_warning("Debuginfo analysis failed. (%d)\n", ret); 355 return ret; 356 } 357 358 /* Convert source file path */ 359 tmp = lr->path; 360 ret = get_real_path(tmp, lr->comp_dir, &lr->path); 361 free(tmp); /* Free old path */ 362 if (ret < 0) { 363 pr_warning("Failed to find source file. (%d)\n", ret); 364 return ret; 365 } 366 367 setup_pager(); 368 369 if (lr->function) 370 fprintf(stdout, "<%s:%d>\n", lr->function, 371 lr->start - lr->offset); 372 else 373 fprintf(stdout, "<%s:%d>\n", lr->file, lr->start); 374 375 fp = fopen(lr->path, "r"); 376 if (fp == NULL) { 377 pr_warning("Failed to open %s: %s\n", lr->path, 378 strerror(errno)); 379 return -errno; 380 } 381 /* Skip to starting line number */ 382 while (l < lr->start && ret >= 0) 383 ret = show_one_line(fp, l++, true, false); 384 if (ret < 0) 385 goto end; 386 387 list_for_each_entry(ln, &lr->line_list, list) { 388 while (ln->line > l && ret >= 0) 389 ret = show_one_line(fp, (l++) - lr->offset, 390 false, false); 391 if (ret >= 0) 392 ret = show_one_line(fp, (l++) - lr->offset, 393 false, true); 394 if (ret < 0) 395 goto end; 396 } 397 398 if (lr->end == INT_MAX) 399 lr->end = l + NR_ADDITIONAL_LINES; 400 while (l <= lr->end && !feof(fp) && ret >= 0) 401 ret = show_one_line(fp, (l++) - lr->offset, false, false); 402 end: 403 fclose(fp); 404 return ret; 405 } 406 407 static int show_available_vars_at(int fd, struct perf_probe_event *pev, 408 int max_vls, bool externs) 409 { 410 char *buf; 411 int ret, i; 412 struct str_node *node; 413 struct variable_list *vls = NULL, *vl; 414 415 buf = synthesize_perf_probe_point(&pev->point); 416 if (!buf) 417 return -EINVAL; 418 pr_debug("Searching variables at %s\n", buf); 419 420 ret = find_available_vars_at(fd, pev, &vls, max_vls, externs); 421 if (ret > 0) { 422 /* Some variables were found */ 423 fprintf(stdout, "Available variables at %s\n", buf); 424 for (i = 0; i < ret; i++) { 425 vl = &vls[i]; 426 /* 427 * A probe point might be converted to 428 * several trace points. 429 */ 430 fprintf(stdout, "\t@<%s+%lu>\n", vl->point.symbol, 431 vl->point.offset); 432 free(vl->point.symbol); 433 if (vl->vars) { 434 strlist__for_each(node, vl->vars) 435 fprintf(stdout, "\t\t%s\n", node->s); 436 strlist__delete(vl->vars); 437 } else 438 fprintf(stdout, "(No variables)\n"); 439 } 440 free(vls); 441 } else 442 pr_err("Failed to find variables at %s (%d)\n", buf, ret); 443 444 free(buf); 445 return ret; 446 } 447 448 /* Show available variables on given probe point */ 449 int show_available_vars(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs, 450 int max_vls, const char *module, bool externs) 451 { 452 int i, fd, ret = 0; 453 454 ret = init_vmlinux(); 455 if (ret < 0) 456 return ret; 457 458 fd = open_vmlinux(module); 459 if (fd < 0) { 460 pr_warning("Failed to open debuginfo file.\n"); 461 return fd; 462 } 463 464 setup_pager(); 465 466 for (i = 0; i < npevs && ret >= 0; i++) 467 ret = show_available_vars_at(fd, &pevs[i], max_vls, externs); 468 469 close(fd); 470 return ret; 471 } 472 473 #else /* !DWARF_SUPPORT */ 474 475 static int kprobe_convert_to_perf_probe(struct probe_trace_point *tp, 476 struct perf_probe_point *pp) 477 { 478 struct symbol *sym; 479 480 sym = __find_kernel_function_by_name(tp->symbol, NULL); 481 if (!sym) { 482 pr_err("Failed to find symbol %s in kernel.\n", tp->symbol); 483 return -ENOENT; 484 } 485 pp->function = strdup(tp->symbol); 486 if (pp->function == NULL) 487 return -ENOMEM; 488 pp->offset = tp->offset; 489 pp->retprobe = tp->retprobe; 490 491 return 0; 492 } 493 494 static int try_to_find_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev, 495 struct probe_trace_event **tevs __unused, 496 int max_tevs __unused, const char *mod __unused) 497 { 498 if (perf_probe_event_need_dwarf(pev)) { 499 pr_warning("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported.\n"); 500 return -ENOSYS; 501 } 502 return 0; 503 } 504 505 int show_line_range(struct line_range *lr __unused, const char *module __unused) 506 { 507 pr_warning("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported.\n"); 508 return -ENOSYS; 509 } 510 511 int show_available_vars(struct perf_probe_event *pevs __unused, 512 int npevs __unused, int max_vls __unused, 513 const char *module __unused, bool externs __unused) 514 { 515 pr_warning("Debuginfo-analysis is not supported.\n"); 516 return -ENOSYS; 517 } 518 #endif 519 520 int parse_line_range_desc(const char *arg, struct line_range *lr) 521 { 522 const char *ptr; 523 char *tmp; 524 /* 525 * <Syntax> 526 * SRC:SLN[+NUM|-ELN] 527 * FUNC[:SLN[+NUM|-ELN]] 528 */ 529 ptr = strchr(arg, ':'); 530 if (ptr) { 531 lr->start = (int)strtoul(ptr + 1, &tmp, 0); 532 if (*tmp == '+') { 533 lr->end = lr->start + (int)strtoul(tmp + 1, &tmp, 0); 534 lr->end--; /* 535 * Adjust the number of lines here. 536 * If the number of lines == 1, the 537 * the end of line should be equal to 538 * the start of line. 539 */ 540 } else if (*tmp == '-') 541 lr->end = (int)strtoul(tmp + 1, &tmp, 0); 542 else 543 lr->end = INT_MAX; 544 pr_debug("Line range is %d to %d\n", lr->start, lr->end); 545 if (lr->start > lr->end) { 546 semantic_error("Start line must be smaller" 547 " than end line.\n"); 548 return -EINVAL; 549 } 550 if (*tmp != '\0') { 551 semantic_error("Tailing with invalid character '%d'.\n", 552 *tmp); 553 return -EINVAL; 554 } 555 tmp = strndup(arg, (ptr - arg)); 556 } else { 557 tmp = strdup(arg); 558 lr->end = INT_MAX; 559 } 560 561 if (tmp == NULL) 562 return -ENOMEM; 563 564 if (strchr(tmp, '.')) 565 lr->file = tmp; 566 else 567 lr->function = tmp; 568 569 return 0; 570 } 571 572 /* Check the name is good for event/group */ 573 static bool check_event_name(const char *name) 574 { 575 if (!isalpha(*name) && *name != '_') 576 return false; 577 while (*++name != '\0') { 578 if (!isalpha(*name) && !isdigit(*name) && *name != '_') 579 return false; 580 } 581 return true; 582 } 583 584 /* Parse probepoint definition. */ 585 static int parse_perf_probe_point(char *arg, struct perf_probe_event *pev) 586 { 587 struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pev->point; 588 char *ptr, *tmp; 589 char c, nc = 0; 590 /* 591 * <Syntax> 592 * perf probe [EVENT=]SRC[:LN|;PTN] 593 * perf probe [EVENT=]FUNC[@SRC][+OFFS|%return|:LN|;PAT] 594 * 595 * TODO:Group name support 596 */ 597 598 ptr = strpbrk(arg, ";=@+%"); 599 if (ptr && *ptr == '=') { /* Event name */ 600 *ptr = '\0'; 601 tmp = ptr + 1; 602 if (strchr(arg, ':')) { 603 semantic_error("Group name is not supported yet.\n"); 604 return -ENOTSUP; 605 } 606 if (!check_event_name(arg)) { 607 semantic_error("%s is bad for event name -it must " 608 "follow C symbol-naming rule.\n", arg); 609 return -EINVAL; 610 } 611 pev->event = strdup(arg); 612 if (pev->event == NULL) 613 return -ENOMEM; 614 pev->group = NULL; 615 arg = tmp; 616 } 617 618 ptr = strpbrk(arg, ";:+@%"); 619 if (ptr) { 620 nc = *ptr; 621 *ptr++ = '\0'; 622 } 623 624 tmp = strdup(arg); 625 if (tmp == NULL) 626 return -ENOMEM; 627 628 /* Check arg is function or file and copy it */ 629 if (strchr(tmp, '.')) /* File */ 630 pp->file = tmp; 631 else /* Function */ 632 pp->function = tmp; 633 634 /* Parse other options */ 635 while (ptr) { 636 arg = ptr; 637 c = nc; 638 if (c == ';') { /* Lazy pattern must be the last part */ 639 pp->lazy_line = strdup(arg); 640 if (pp->lazy_line == NULL) 641 return -ENOMEM; 642 break; 643 } 644 ptr = strpbrk(arg, ";:+@%"); 645 if (ptr) { 646 nc = *ptr; 647 *ptr++ = '\0'; 648 } 649 switch (c) { 650 case ':': /* Line number */ 651 pp->line = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0); 652 if (*tmp != '\0') { 653 semantic_error("There is non-digit char" 654 " in line number.\n"); 655 return -EINVAL; 656 } 657 break; 658 case '+': /* Byte offset from a symbol */ 659 pp->offset = strtoul(arg, &tmp, 0); 660 if (*tmp != '\0') { 661 semantic_error("There is non-digit character" 662 " in offset.\n"); 663 return -EINVAL; 664 } 665 break; 666 case '@': /* File name */ 667 if (pp->file) { 668 semantic_error("SRC@SRC is not allowed.\n"); 669 return -EINVAL; 670 } 671 pp->file = strdup(arg); 672 if (pp->file == NULL) 673 return -ENOMEM; 674 break; 675 case '%': /* Probe places */ 676 if (strcmp(arg, "return") == 0) { 677 pp->retprobe = 1; 678 } else { /* Others not supported yet */ 679 semantic_error("%%%s is not supported.\n", arg); 680 return -ENOTSUP; 681 } 682 break; 683 default: /* Buggy case */ 684 pr_err("This program has a bug at %s:%d.\n", 685 __FILE__, __LINE__); 686 return -ENOTSUP; 687 break; 688 } 689 } 690 691 /* Exclusion check */ 692 if (pp->lazy_line && pp->line) { 693 semantic_error("Lazy pattern can't be used with line number."); 694 return -EINVAL; 695 } 696 697 if (pp->lazy_line && pp->offset) { 698 semantic_error("Lazy pattern can't be used with offset."); 699 return -EINVAL; 700 } 701 702 if (pp->line && pp->offset) { 703 semantic_error("Offset can't be used with line number."); 704 return -EINVAL; 705 } 706 707 if (!pp->line && !pp->lazy_line && pp->file && !pp->function) { 708 semantic_error("File always requires line number or " 709 "lazy pattern."); 710 return -EINVAL; 711 } 712 713 if (pp->offset && !pp->function) { 714 semantic_error("Offset requires an entry function."); 715 return -EINVAL; 716 } 717 718 if (pp->retprobe && !pp->function) { 719 semantic_error("Return probe requires an entry function."); 720 return -EINVAL; 721 } 722 723 if ((pp->offset || pp->line || pp->lazy_line) && pp->retprobe) { 724 semantic_error("Offset/Line/Lazy pattern can't be used with " 725 "return probe."); 726 return -EINVAL; 727 } 728 729 pr_debug("symbol:%s file:%s line:%d offset:%lu return:%d lazy:%s\n", 730 pp->function, pp->file, pp->line, pp->offset, pp->retprobe, 731 pp->lazy_line); 732 return 0; 733 } 734 735 /* Parse perf-probe event argument */ 736 static int parse_perf_probe_arg(char *str, struct perf_probe_arg *arg) 737 { 738 char *tmp, *goodname; 739 struct perf_probe_arg_field **fieldp; 740 741 pr_debug("parsing arg: %s into ", str); 742 743 tmp = strchr(str, '='); 744 if (tmp) { 745 arg->name = strndup(str, tmp - str); 746 if (arg->name == NULL) 747 return -ENOMEM; 748 pr_debug("name:%s ", arg->name); 749 str = tmp + 1; 750 } 751 752 tmp = strchr(str, ':'); 753 if (tmp) { /* Type setting */ 754 *tmp = '\0'; 755 arg->type = strdup(tmp + 1); 756 if (arg->type == NULL) 757 return -ENOMEM; 758 pr_debug("type:%s ", arg->type); 759 } 760 761 tmp = strpbrk(str, "-.["); 762 if (!is_c_varname(str) || !tmp) { 763 /* A variable, register, symbol or special value */ 764 arg->var = strdup(str); 765 if (arg->var == NULL) 766 return -ENOMEM; 767 pr_debug("%s\n", arg->var); 768 return 0; 769 } 770 771 /* Structure fields or array element */ 772 arg->var = strndup(str, tmp - str); 773 if (arg->var == NULL) 774 return -ENOMEM; 775 goodname = arg->var; 776 pr_debug("%s, ", arg->var); 777 fieldp = &arg->field; 778 779 do { 780 *fieldp = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_probe_arg_field)); 781 if (*fieldp == NULL) 782 return -ENOMEM; 783 if (*tmp == '[') { /* Array */ 784 str = tmp; 785 (*fieldp)->index = strtol(str + 1, &tmp, 0); 786 (*fieldp)->ref = true; 787 if (*tmp != ']' || tmp == str + 1) { 788 semantic_error("Array index must be a" 789 " number.\n"); 790 return -EINVAL; 791 } 792 tmp++; 793 if (*tmp == '\0') 794 tmp = NULL; 795 } else { /* Structure */ 796 if (*tmp == '.') { 797 str = tmp + 1; 798 (*fieldp)->ref = false; 799 } else if (tmp[1] == '>') { 800 str = tmp + 2; 801 (*fieldp)->ref = true; 802 } else { 803 semantic_error("Argument parse error: %s\n", 804 str); 805 return -EINVAL; 806 } 807 tmp = strpbrk(str, "-.["); 808 } 809 if (tmp) { 810 (*fieldp)->name = strndup(str, tmp - str); 811 if ((*fieldp)->name == NULL) 812 return -ENOMEM; 813 if (*str != '[') 814 goodname = (*fieldp)->name; 815 pr_debug("%s(%d), ", (*fieldp)->name, (*fieldp)->ref); 816 fieldp = &(*fieldp)->next; 817 } 818 } while (tmp); 819 (*fieldp)->name = strdup(str); 820 if ((*fieldp)->name == NULL) 821 return -ENOMEM; 822 if (*str != '[') 823 goodname = (*fieldp)->name; 824 pr_debug("%s(%d)\n", (*fieldp)->name, (*fieldp)->ref); 825 826 /* If no name is specified, set the last field name (not array index)*/ 827 if (!arg->name) { 828 arg->name = strdup(goodname); 829 if (arg->name == NULL) 830 return -ENOMEM; 831 } 832 return 0; 833 } 834 835 /* Parse perf-probe event command */ 836 int parse_perf_probe_command(const char *cmd, struct perf_probe_event *pev) 837 { 838 char **argv; 839 int argc, i, ret = 0; 840 841 argv = argv_split(cmd, &argc); 842 if (!argv) { 843 pr_debug("Failed to split arguments.\n"); 844 return -ENOMEM; 845 } 846 if (argc - 1 > MAX_PROBE_ARGS) { 847 semantic_error("Too many probe arguments (%d).\n", argc - 1); 848 ret = -ERANGE; 849 goto out; 850 } 851 /* Parse probe point */ 852 ret = parse_perf_probe_point(argv[0], pev); 853 if (ret < 0) 854 goto out; 855 856 /* Copy arguments and ensure return probe has no C argument */ 857 pev->nargs = argc - 1; 858 pev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_probe_arg) * pev->nargs); 859 if (pev->args == NULL) { 860 ret = -ENOMEM; 861 goto out; 862 } 863 for (i = 0; i < pev->nargs && ret >= 0; i++) { 864 ret = parse_perf_probe_arg(argv[i + 1], &pev->args[i]); 865 if (ret >= 0 && 866 is_c_varname(pev->args[i].var) && pev->point.retprobe) { 867 semantic_error("You can't specify local variable for" 868 " kretprobe.\n"); 869 ret = -EINVAL; 870 } 871 } 872 out: 873 argv_free(argv); 874 875 return ret; 876 } 877 878 /* Return true if this perf_probe_event requires debuginfo */ 879 bool perf_probe_event_need_dwarf(struct perf_probe_event *pev) 880 { 881 int i; 882 883 if (pev->point.file || pev->point.line || pev->point.lazy_line) 884 return true; 885 886 for (i = 0; i < pev->nargs; i++) 887 if (is_c_varname(pev->args[i].var)) 888 return true; 889 890 return false; 891 } 892 893 /* Parse probe_events event into struct probe_point */ 894 static int parse_probe_trace_command(const char *cmd, 895 struct probe_trace_event *tev) 896 { 897 struct probe_trace_point *tp = &tev->point; 898 char pr; 899 char *p; 900 int ret, i, argc; 901 char **argv; 902 903 pr_debug("Parsing probe_events: %s\n", cmd); 904 argv = argv_split(cmd, &argc); 905 if (!argv) { 906 pr_debug("Failed to split arguments.\n"); 907 return -ENOMEM; 908 } 909 if (argc < 2) { 910 semantic_error("Too few probe arguments.\n"); 911 ret = -ERANGE; 912 goto out; 913 } 914 915 /* Scan event and group name. */ 916 ret = sscanf(argv[0], "%c:%a[^/ \t]/%a[^ \t]", 917 &pr, (float *)(void *)&tev->group, 918 (float *)(void *)&tev->event); 919 if (ret != 3) { 920 semantic_error("Failed to parse event name: %s\n", argv[0]); 921 ret = -EINVAL; 922 goto out; 923 } 924 pr_debug("Group:%s Event:%s probe:%c\n", tev->group, tev->event, pr); 925 926 tp->retprobe = (pr == 'r'); 927 928 /* Scan function name and offset */ 929 ret = sscanf(argv[1], "%a[^+]+%lu", (float *)(void *)&tp->symbol, 930 &tp->offset); 931 if (ret == 1) 932 tp->offset = 0; 933 934 tev->nargs = argc - 2; 935 tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) * tev->nargs); 936 if (tev->args == NULL) { 937 ret = -ENOMEM; 938 goto out; 939 } 940 for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs; i++) { 941 p = strchr(argv[i + 2], '='); 942 if (p) /* We don't need which register is assigned. */ 943 *p++ = '\0'; 944 else 945 p = argv[i + 2]; 946 tev->args[i].name = strdup(argv[i + 2]); 947 /* TODO: parse regs and offset */ 948 tev->args[i].value = strdup(p); 949 if (tev->args[i].name == NULL || tev->args[i].value == NULL) { 950 ret = -ENOMEM; 951 goto out; 952 } 953 } 954 ret = 0; 955 out: 956 argv_free(argv); 957 return ret; 958 } 959 960 /* Compose only probe arg */ 961 int synthesize_perf_probe_arg(struct perf_probe_arg *pa, char *buf, size_t len) 962 { 963 struct perf_probe_arg_field *field = pa->field; 964 int ret; 965 char *tmp = buf; 966 967 if (pa->name && pa->var) 968 ret = e_snprintf(tmp, len, "%s=%s", pa->name, pa->var); 969 else 970 ret = e_snprintf(tmp, len, "%s", pa->name ? pa->name : pa->var); 971 if (ret <= 0) 972 goto error; 973 tmp += ret; 974 len -= ret; 975 976 while (field) { 977 if (field->name[0] == '[') 978 ret = e_snprintf(tmp, len, "%s", field->name); 979 else 980 ret = e_snprintf(tmp, len, "%s%s", 981 field->ref ? "->" : ".", field->name); 982 if (ret <= 0) 983 goto error; 984 tmp += ret; 985 len -= ret; 986 field = field->next; 987 } 988 989 if (pa->type) { 990 ret = e_snprintf(tmp, len, ":%s", pa->type); 991 if (ret <= 0) 992 goto error; 993 tmp += ret; 994 len -= ret; 995 } 996 997 return tmp - buf; 998 error: 999 pr_debug("Failed to synthesize perf probe argument: %s", 1000 strerror(-ret)); 1001 return ret; 1002 } 1003 1004 /* Compose only probe point (not argument) */ 1005 static char *synthesize_perf_probe_point(struct perf_probe_point *pp) 1006 { 1007 char *buf, *tmp; 1008 char offs[32] = "", line[32] = "", file[32] = ""; 1009 int ret, len; 1010 1011 buf = zalloc(MAX_CMDLEN); 1012 if (buf == NULL) { 1013 ret = -ENOMEM; 1014 goto error; 1015 } 1016 if (pp->offset) { 1017 ret = e_snprintf(offs, 32, "+%lu", pp->offset); 1018 if (ret <= 0) 1019 goto error; 1020 } 1021 if (pp->line) { 1022 ret = e_snprintf(line, 32, ":%d", pp->line); 1023 if (ret <= 0) 1024 goto error; 1025 } 1026 if (pp->file) { 1027 len = strlen(pp->file) - 31; 1028 if (len < 0) 1029 len = 0; 1030 tmp = strchr(pp->file + len, '/'); 1031 if (!tmp) 1032 tmp = pp->file + len; 1033 ret = e_snprintf(file, 32, "@%s", tmp + 1); 1034 if (ret <= 0) 1035 goto error; 1036 } 1037 1038 if (pp->function) 1039 ret = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s%s%s%s%s", pp->function, 1040 offs, pp->retprobe ? "%return" : "", line, 1041 file); 1042 else 1043 ret = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%s%s", file, line); 1044 if (ret <= 0) 1045 goto error; 1046 1047 return buf; 1048 error: 1049 pr_debug("Failed to synthesize perf probe point: %s", 1050 strerror(-ret)); 1051 if (buf) 1052 free(buf); 1053 return NULL; 1054 } 1055 1056 #if 0 1057 char *synthesize_perf_probe_command(struct perf_probe_event *pev) 1058 { 1059 char *buf; 1060 int i, len, ret; 1061 1062 buf = synthesize_perf_probe_point(&pev->point); 1063 if (!buf) 1064 return NULL; 1065 1066 len = strlen(buf); 1067 for (i = 0; i < pev->nargs; i++) { 1068 ret = e_snprintf(&buf[len], MAX_CMDLEN - len, " %s", 1069 pev->args[i].name); 1070 if (ret <= 0) { 1071 free(buf); 1072 return NULL; 1073 } 1074 len += ret; 1075 } 1076 1077 return buf; 1078 } 1079 #endif 1080 1081 static int __synthesize_probe_trace_arg_ref(struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref, 1082 char **buf, size_t *buflen, 1083 int depth) 1084 { 1085 int ret; 1086 if (ref->next) { 1087 depth = __synthesize_probe_trace_arg_ref(ref->next, buf, 1088 buflen, depth + 1); 1089 if (depth < 0) 1090 goto out; 1091 } 1092 1093 ret = e_snprintf(*buf, *buflen, "%+ld(", ref->offset); 1094 if (ret < 0) 1095 depth = ret; 1096 else { 1097 *buf += ret; 1098 *buflen -= ret; 1099 } 1100 out: 1101 return depth; 1102 1103 } 1104 1105 static int synthesize_probe_trace_arg(struct probe_trace_arg *arg, 1106 char *buf, size_t buflen) 1107 { 1108 struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref = arg->ref; 1109 int ret, depth = 0; 1110 char *tmp = buf; 1111 1112 /* Argument name or separator */ 1113 if (arg->name) 1114 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, " %s=", arg->name); 1115 else 1116 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, " "); 1117 if (ret < 0) 1118 return ret; 1119 buf += ret; 1120 buflen -= ret; 1121 1122 /* Special case: @XXX */ 1123 if (arg->value[0] == '@' && arg->ref) 1124 ref = ref->next; 1125 1126 /* Dereferencing arguments */ 1127 if (ref) { 1128 depth = __synthesize_probe_trace_arg_ref(ref, &buf, 1129 &buflen, 1); 1130 if (depth < 0) 1131 return depth; 1132 } 1133 1134 /* Print argument value */ 1135 if (arg->value[0] == '@' && arg->ref) 1136 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s%+ld", arg->value, 1137 arg->ref->offset); 1138 else 1139 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, "%s", arg->value); 1140 if (ret < 0) 1141 return ret; 1142 buf += ret; 1143 buflen -= ret; 1144 1145 /* Closing */ 1146 while (depth--) { 1147 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, ")"); 1148 if (ret < 0) 1149 return ret; 1150 buf += ret; 1151 buflen -= ret; 1152 } 1153 /* Print argument type */ 1154 if (arg->type) { 1155 ret = e_snprintf(buf, buflen, ":%s", arg->type); 1156 if (ret <= 0) 1157 return ret; 1158 buf += ret; 1159 } 1160 1161 return buf - tmp; 1162 } 1163 1164 char *synthesize_probe_trace_command(struct probe_trace_event *tev) 1165 { 1166 struct probe_trace_point *tp = &tev->point; 1167 char *buf; 1168 int i, len, ret; 1169 1170 buf = zalloc(MAX_CMDLEN); 1171 if (buf == NULL) 1172 return NULL; 1173 1174 len = e_snprintf(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, "%c:%s/%s %s+%lu", 1175 tp->retprobe ? 'r' : 'p', 1176 tev->group, tev->event, 1177 tp->symbol, tp->offset); 1178 if (len <= 0) 1179 goto error; 1180 1181 for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs; i++) { 1182 ret = synthesize_probe_trace_arg(&tev->args[i], buf + len, 1183 MAX_CMDLEN - len); 1184 if (ret <= 0) 1185 goto error; 1186 len += ret; 1187 } 1188 1189 return buf; 1190 error: 1191 free(buf); 1192 return NULL; 1193 } 1194 1195 static int convert_to_perf_probe_event(struct probe_trace_event *tev, 1196 struct perf_probe_event *pev) 1197 { 1198 char buf[64] = ""; 1199 int i, ret; 1200 1201 /* Convert event/group name */ 1202 pev->event = strdup(tev->event); 1203 pev->group = strdup(tev->group); 1204 if (pev->event == NULL || pev->group == NULL) 1205 return -ENOMEM; 1206 1207 /* Convert trace_point to probe_point */ 1208 ret = kprobe_convert_to_perf_probe(&tev->point, &pev->point); 1209 if (ret < 0) 1210 return ret; 1211 1212 /* Convert trace_arg to probe_arg */ 1213 pev->nargs = tev->nargs; 1214 pev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct perf_probe_arg) * pev->nargs); 1215 if (pev->args == NULL) 1216 return -ENOMEM; 1217 for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs && ret >= 0; i++) { 1218 if (tev->args[i].name) 1219 pev->args[i].name = strdup(tev->args[i].name); 1220 else { 1221 ret = synthesize_probe_trace_arg(&tev->args[i], 1222 buf, 64); 1223 pev->args[i].name = strdup(buf); 1224 } 1225 if (pev->args[i].name == NULL && ret >= 0) 1226 ret = -ENOMEM; 1227 } 1228 1229 if (ret < 0) 1230 clear_perf_probe_event(pev); 1231 1232 return ret; 1233 } 1234 1235 void clear_perf_probe_event(struct perf_probe_event *pev) 1236 { 1237 struct perf_probe_point *pp = &pev->point; 1238 struct perf_probe_arg_field *field, *next; 1239 int i; 1240 1241 if (pev->event) 1242 free(pev->event); 1243 if (pev->group) 1244 free(pev->group); 1245 if (pp->file) 1246 free(pp->file); 1247 if (pp->function) 1248 free(pp->function); 1249 if (pp->lazy_line) 1250 free(pp->lazy_line); 1251 for (i = 0; i < pev->nargs; i++) { 1252 if (pev->args[i].name) 1253 free(pev->args[i].name); 1254 if (pev->args[i].var) 1255 free(pev->args[i].var); 1256 if (pev->args[i].type) 1257 free(pev->args[i].type); 1258 field = pev->args[i].field; 1259 while (field) { 1260 next = field->next; 1261 if (field->name) 1262 free(field->name); 1263 free(field); 1264 field = next; 1265 } 1266 } 1267 if (pev->args) 1268 free(pev->args); 1269 memset(pev, 0, sizeof(*pev)); 1270 } 1271 1272 static void clear_probe_trace_event(struct probe_trace_event *tev) 1273 { 1274 struct probe_trace_arg_ref *ref, *next; 1275 int i; 1276 1277 if (tev->event) 1278 free(tev->event); 1279 if (tev->group) 1280 free(tev->group); 1281 if (tev->point.symbol) 1282 free(tev->point.symbol); 1283 for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs; i++) { 1284 if (tev->args[i].name) 1285 free(tev->args[i].name); 1286 if (tev->args[i].value) 1287 free(tev->args[i].value); 1288 if (tev->args[i].type) 1289 free(tev->args[i].type); 1290 ref = tev->args[i].ref; 1291 while (ref) { 1292 next = ref->next; 1293 free(ref); 1294 ref = next; 1295 } 1296 } 1297 if (tev->args) 1298 free(tev->args); 1299 memset(tev, 0, sizeof(*tev)); 1300 } 1301 1302 static int open_kprobe_events(bool readwrite) 1303 { 1304 char buf[PATH_MAX]; 1305 const char *__debugfs; 1306 int ret; 1307 1308 __debugfs = debugfs_find_mountpoint(); 1309 if (__debugfs == NULL) { 1310 pr_warning("Debugfs is not mounted.\n"); 1311 return -ENOENT; 1312 } 1313 1314 ret = e_snprintf(buf, PATH_MAX, "%stracing/kprobe_events", __debugfs); 1315 if (ret >= 0) { 1316 pr_debug("Opening %s write=%d\n", buf, readwrite); 1317 if (readwrite && !probe_event_dry_run) 1318 ret = open(buf, O_RDWR, O_APPEND); 1319 else 1320 ret = open(buf, O_RDONLY, 0); 1321 } 1322 1323 if (ret < 0) { 1324 if (errno == ENOENT) 1325 pr_warning("kprobe_events file does not exist - please" 1326 " rebuild kernel with CONFIG_KPROBE_EVENT.\n"); 1327 else 1328 pr_warning("Failed to open kprobe_events file: %s\n", 1329 strerror(errno)); 1330 } 1331 return ret; 1332 } 1333 1334 /* Get raw string list of current kprobe_events */ 1335 static struct strlist *get_probe_trace_command_rawlist(int fd) 1336 { 1337 int ret, idx; 1338 FILE *fp; 1339 char buf[MAX_CMDLEN]; 1340 char *p; 1341 struct strlist *sl; 1342 1343 sl = strlist__new(true, NULL); 1344 1345 fp = fdopen(dup(fd), "r"); 1346 while (!feof(fp)) { 1347 p = fgets(buf, MAX_CMDLEN, fp); 1348 if (!p) 1349 break; 1350 1351 idx = strlen(p) - 1; 1352 if (p[idx] == '\n') 1353 p[idx] = '\0'; 1354 ret = strlist__add(sl, buf); 1355 if (ret < 0) { 1356 pr_debug("strlist__add failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1357 strlist__delete(sl); 1358 return NULL; 1359 } 1360 } 1361 fclose(fp); 1362 1363 return sl; 1364 } 1365 1366 /* Show an event */ 1367 static int show_perf_probe_event(struct perf_probe_event *pev) 1368 { 1369 int i, ret; 1370 char buf[128]; 1371 char *place; 1372 1373 /* Synthesize only event probe point */ 1374 place = synthesize_perf_probe_point(&pev->point); 1375 if (!place) 1376 return -EINVAL; 1377 1378 ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", pev->group, pev->event); 1379 if (ret < 0) 1380 return ret; 1381 1382 printf(" %-20s (on %s", buf, place); 1383 1384 if (pev->nargs > 0) { 1385 printf(" with"); 1386 for (i = 0; i < pev->nargs; i++) { 1387 ret = synthesize_perf_probe_arg(&pev->args[i], 1388 buf, 128); 1389 if (ret < 0) 1390 break; 1391 printf(" %s", buf); 1392 } 1393 } 1394 printf(")\n"); 1395 free(place); 1396 return ret; 1397 } 1398 1399 /* List up current perf-probe events */ 1400 int show_perf_probe_events(void) 1401 { 1402 int fd, ret; 1403 struct probe_trace_event tev; 1404 struct perf_probe_event pev; 1405 struct strlist *rawlist; 1406 struct str_node *ent; 1407 1408 setup_pager(); 1409 ret = init_vmlinux(); 1410 if (ret < 0) 1411 return ret; 1412 1413 memset(&tev, 0, sizeof(tev)); 1414 memset(&pev, 0, sizeof(pev)); 1415 1416 fd = open_kprobe_events(false); 1417 if (fd < 0) 1418 return fd; 1419 1420 rawlist = get_probe_trace_command_rawlist(fd); 1421 close(fd); 1422 if (!rawlist) 1423 return -ENOENT; 1424 1425 strlist__for_each(ent, rawlist) { 1426 ret = parse_probe_trace_command(ent->s, &tev); 1427 if (ret >= 0) { 1428 ret = convert_to_perf_probe_event(&tev, &pev); 1429 if (ret >= 0) 1430 ret = show_perf_probe_event(&pev); 1431 } 1432 clear_perf_probe_event(&pev); 1433 clear_probe_trace_event(&tev); 1434 if (ret < 0) 1435 break; 1436 } 1437 strlist__delete(rawlist); 1438 1439 return ret; 1440 } 1441 1442 /* Get current perf-probe event names */ 1443 static struct strlist *get_probe_trace_event_names(int fd, bool include_group) 1444 { 1445 char buf[128]; 1446 struct strlist *sl, *rawlist; 1447 struct str_node *ent; 1448 struct probe_trace_event tev; 1449 int ret = 0; 1450 1451 memset(&tev, 0, sizeof(tev)); 1452 rawlist = get_probe_trace_command_rawlist(fd); 1453 sl = strlist__new(true, NULL); 1454 strlist__for_each(ent, rawlist) { 1455 ret = parse_probe_trace_command(ent->s, &tev); 1456 if (ret < 0) 1457 break; 1458 if (include_group) { 1459 ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", tev.group, 1460 tev.event); 1461 if (ret >= 0) 1462 ret = strlist__add(sl, buf); 1463 } else 1464 ret = strlist__add(sl, tev.event); 1465 clear_probe_trace_event(&tev); 1466 if (ret < 0) 1467 break; 1468 } 1469 strlist__delete(rawlist); 1470 1471 if (ret < 0) { 1472 strlist__delete(sl); 1473 return NULL; 1474 } 1475 return sl; 1476 } 1477 1478 static int write_probe_trace_event(int fd, struct probe_trace_event *tev) 1479 { 1480 int ret = 0; 1481 char *buf = synthesize_probe_trace_command(tev); 1482 1483 if (!buf) { 1484 pr_debug("Failed to synthesize probe trace event.\n"); 1485 return -EINVAL; 1486 } 1487 1488 pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf); 1489 if (!probe_event_dry_run) { 1490 ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); 1491 if (ret <= 0) 1492 pr_warning("Failed to write event: %s\n", 1493 strerror(errno)); 1494 } 1495 free(buf); 1496 return ret; 1497 } 1498 1499 static int get_new_event_name(char *buf, size_t len, const char *base, 1500 struct strlist *namelist, bool allow_suffix) 1501 { 1502 int i, ret; 1503 1504 /* Try no suffix */ 1505 ret = e_snprintf(buf, len, "%s", base); 1506 if (ret < 0) { 1507 pr_debug("snprintf() failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1508 return ret; 1509 } 1510 if (!strlist__has_entry(namelist, buf)) 1511 return 0; 1512 1513 if (!allow_suffix) { 1514 pr_warning("Error: event \"%s\" already exists. " 1515 "(Use -f to force duplicates.)\n", base); 1516 return -EEXIST; 1517 } 1518 1519 /* Try to add suffix */ 1520 for (i = 1; i < MAX_EVENT_INDEX; i++) { 1521 ret = e_snprintf(buf, len, "%s_%d", base, i); 1522 if (ret < 0) { 1523 pr_debug("snprintf() failed: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1524 return ret; 1525 } 1526 if (!strlist__has_entry(namelist, buf)) 1527 break; 1528 } 1529 if (i == MAX_EVENT_INDEX) { 1530 pr_warning("Too many events are on the same function.\n"); 1531 ret = -ERANGE; 1532 } 1533 1534 return ret; 1535 } 1536 1537 static int __add_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev, 1538 struct probe_trace_event *tevs, 1539 int ntevs, bool allow_suffix) 1540 { 1541 int i, fd, ret; 1542 struct probe_trace_event *tev = NULL; 1543 char buf[64]; 1544 const char *event, *group; 1545 struct strlist *namelist; 1546 1547 fd = open_kprobe_events(true); 1548 if (fd < 0) 1549 return fd; 1550 /* Get current event names */ 1551 namelist = get_probe_trace_event_names(fd, false); 1552 if (!namelist) { 1553 pr_debug("Failed to get current event list.\n"); 1554 return -EIO; 1555 } 1556 1557 ret = 0; 1558 printf("Add new event%s\n", (ntevs > 1) ? "s:" : ":"); 1559 for (i = 0; i < ntevs; i++) { 1560 tev = &tevs[i]; 1561 if (pev->event) 1562 event = pev->event; 1563 else 1564 if (pev->point.function) 1565 event = pev->point.function; 1566 else 1567 event = tev->point.symbol; 1568 if (pev->group) 1569 group = pev->group; 1570 else 1571 group = PERFPROBE_GROUP; 1572 1573 /* Get an unused new event name */ 1574 ret = get_new_event_name(buf, 64, event, 1575 namelist, allow_suffix); 1576 if (ret < 0) 1577 break; 1578 event = buf; 1579 1580 tev->event = strdup(event); 1581 tev->group = strdup(group); 1582 if (tev->event == NULL || tev->group == NULL) { 1583 ret = -ENOMEM; 1584 break; 1585 } 1586 ret = write_probe_trace_event(fd, tev); 1587 if (ret < 0) 1588 break; 1589 /* Add added event name to namelist */ 1590 strlist__add(namelist, event); 1591 1592 /* Trick here - save current event/group */ 1593 event = pev->event; 1594 group = pev->group; 1595 pev->event = tev->event; 1596 pev->group = tev->group; 1597 show_perf_probe_event(pev); 1598 /* Trick here - restore current event/group */ 1599 pev->event = (char *)event; 1600 pev->group = (char *)group; 1601 1602 /* 1603 * Probes after the first probe which comes from same 1604 * user input are always allowed to add suffix, because 1605 * there might be several addresses corresponding to 1606 * one code line. 1607 */ 1608 allow_suffix = true; 1609 } 1610 1611 if (ret >= 0) { 1612 /* Show how to use the event. */ 1613 printf("\nYou can now use it on all perf tools, such as:\n\n"); 1614 printf("\tperf record -e %s:%s -aR sleep 1\n\n", tev->group, 1615 tev->event); 1616 } 1617 1618 strlist__delete(namelist); 1619 close(fd); 1620 return ret; 1621 } 1622 1623 static int convert_to_probe_trace_events(struct perf_probe_event *pev, 1624 struct probe_trace_event **tevs, 1625 int max_tevs, const char *module) 1626 { 1627 struct symbol *sym; 1628 int ret = 0, i; 1629 struct probe_trace_event *tev; 1630 1631 /* Convert perf_probe_event with debuginfo */ 1632 ret = try_to_find_probe_trace_events(pev, tevs, max_tevs, module); 1633 if (ret != 0) 1634 return ret; 1635 1636 /* Allocate trace event buffer */ 1637 tev = *tevs = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_event)); 1638 if (tev == NULL) 1639 return -ENOMEM; 1640 1641 /* Copy parameters */ 1642 tev->point.symbol = strdup(pev->point.function); 1643 if (tev->point.symbol == NULL) { 1644 ret = -ENOMEM; 1645 goto error; 1646 } 1647 tev->point.offset = pev->point.offset; 1648 tev->point.retprobe = pev->point.retprobe; 1649 tev->nargs = pev->nargs; 1650 if (tev->nargs) { 1651 tev->args = zalloc(sizeof(struct probe_trace_arg) 1652 * tev->nargs); 1653 if (tev->args == NULL) { 1654 ret = -ENOMEM; 1655 goto error; 1656 } 1657 for (i = 0; i < tev->nargs; i++) { 1658 if (pev->args[i].name) { 1659 tev->args[i].name = strdup(pev->args[i].name); 1660 if (tev->args[i].name == NULL) { 1661 ret = -ENOMEM; 1662 goto error; 1663 } 1664 } 1665 tev->args[i].value = strdup(pev->args[i].var); 1666 if (tev->args[i].value == NULL) { 1667 ret = -ENOMEM; 1668 goto error; 1669 } 1670 if (pev->args[i].type) { 1671 tev->args[i].type = strdup(pev->args[i].type); 1672 if (tev->args[i].type == NULL) { 1673 ret = -ENOMEM; 1674 goto error; 1675 } 1676 } 1677 } 1678 } 1679 1680 /* Currently just checking function name from symbol map */ 1681 sym = __find_kernel_function_by_name(tev->point.symbol, NULL); 1682 if (!sym) { 1683 pr_warning("Kernel symbol \'%s\' not found.\n", 1684 tev->point.symbol); 1685 ret = -ENOENT; 1686 goto error; 1687 } 1688 1689 return 1; 1690 error: 1691 clear_probe_trace_event(tev); 1692 free(tev); 1693 *tevs = NULL; 1694 return ret; 1695 } 1696 1697 struct __event_package { 1698 struct perf_probe_event *pev; 1699 struct probe_trace_event *tevs; 1700 int ntevs; 1701 }; 1702 1703 int add_perf_probe_events(struct perf_probe_event *pevs, int npevs, 1704 int max_tevs, const char *module, bool force_add) 1705 { 1706 int i, j, ret; 1707 struct __event_package *pkgs; 1708 1709 pkgs = zalloc(sizeof(struct __event_package) * npevs); 1710 if (pkgs == NULL) 1711 return -ENOMEM; 1712 1713 /* Init vmlinux path */ 1714 ret = init_vmlinux(); 1715 if (ret < 0) { 1716 free(pkgs); 1717 return ret; 1718 } 1719 1720 /* Loop 1: convert all events */ 1721 for (i = 0; i < npevs; i++) { 1722 pkgs[i].pev = &pevs[i]; 1723 /* Convert with or without debuginfo */ 1724 ret = convert_to_probe_trace_events(pkgs[i].pev, 1725 &pkgs[i].tevs, 1726 max_tevs, 1727 module); 1728 if (ret < 0) 1729 goto end; 1730 pkgs[i].ntevs = ret; 1731 } 1732 1733 /* Loop 2: add all events */ 1734 for (i = 0; i < npevs && ret >= 0; i++) 1735 ret = __add_probe_trace_events(pkgs[i].pev, pkgs[i].tevs, 1736 pkgs[i].ntevs, force_add); 1737 end: 1738 /* Loop 3: cleanup and free trace events */ 1739 for (i = 0; i < npevs; i++) { 1740 for (j = 0; j < pkgs[i].ntevs; j++) 1741 clear_probe_trace_event(&pkgs[i].tevs[j]); 1742 free(pkgs[i].tevs); 1743 } 1744 free(pkgs); 1745 1746 return ret; 1747 } 1748 1749 static int __del_trace_probe_event(int fd, struct str_node *ent) 1750 { 1751 char *p; 1752 char buf[128]; 1753 int ret; 1754 1755 /* Convert from perf-probe event to trace-probe event */ 1756 ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "-:%s", ent->s); 1757 if (ret < 0) 1758 goto error; 1759 1760 p = strchr(buf + 2, ':'); 1761 if (!p) { 1762 pr_debug("Internal error: %s should have ':' but not.\n", 1763 ent->s); 1764 ret = -ENOTSUP; 1765 goto error; 1766 } 1767 *p = '/'; 1768 1769 pr_debug("Writing event: %s\n", buf); 1770 ret = write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)); 1771 if (ret < 0) 1772 goto error; 1773 1774 printf("Remove event: %s\n", ent->s); 1775 return 0; 1776 error: 1777 pr_warning("Failed to delete event: %s\n", strerror(-ret)); 1778 return ret; 1779 } 1780 1781 static int del_trace_probe_event(int fd, const char *group, 1782 const char *event, struct strlist *namelist) 1783 { 1784 char buf[128]; 1785 struct str_node *ent, *n; 1786 int found = 0, ret = 0; 1787 1788 ret = e_snprintf(buf, 128, "%s:%s", group, event); 1789 if (ret < 0) { 1790 pr_err("Failed to copy event."); 1791 return ret; 1792 } 1793 1794 if (strpbrk(buf, "*?")) { /* Glob-exp */ 1795 strlist__for_each_safe(ent, n, namelist) 1796 if (strglobmatch(ent->s, buf)) { 1797 found++; 1798 ret = __del_trace_probe_event(fd, ent); 1799 if (ret < 0) 1800 break; 1801 strlist__remove(namelist, ent); 1802 } 1803 } else { 1804 ent = strlist__find(namelist, buf); 1805 if (ent) { 1806 found++; 1807 ret = __del_trace_probe_event(fd, ent); 1808 if (ret >= 0) 1809 strlist__remove(namelist, ent); 1810 } 1811 } 1812 if (found == 0 && ret >= 0) 1813 pr_info("Info: Event \"%s\" does not exist.\n", buf); 1814 1815 return ret; 1816 } 1817 1818 int del_perf_probe_events(struct strlist *dellist) 1819 { 1820 int fd, ret = 0; 1821 const char *group, *event; 1822 char *p, *str; 1823 struct str_node *ent; 1824 struct strlist *namelist; 1825 1826 fd = open_kprobe_events(true); 1827 if (fd < 0) 1828 return fd; 1829 1830 /* Get current event names */ 1831 namelist = get_probe_trace_event_names(fd, true); 1832 if (namelist == NULL) 1833 return -EINVAL; 1834 1835 strlist__for_each(ent, dellist) { 1836 str = strdup(ent->s); 1837 if (str == NULL) { 1838 ret = -ENOMEM; 1839 break; 1840 } 1841 pr_debug("Parsing: %s\n", str); 1842 p = strchr(str, ':'); 1843 if (p) { 1844 group = str; 1845 *p = '\0'; 1846 event = p + 1; 1847 } else { 1848 group = "*"; 1849 event = str; 1850 } 1851 pr_debug("Group: %s, Event: %s\n", group, event); 1852 ret = del_trace_probe_event(fd, group, event, namelist); 1853 free(str); 1854 if (ret < 0) 1855 break; 1856 } 1857 strlist__delete(namelist); 1858 close(fd); 1859 1860 return ret; 1861 } 1862 1863