xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/pmu.h (revision 7ca26efb09a1543fddb29308ea3b63b66cb5d3ee)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PMU_H
3 #define __PMU_H
4 
5 #include <linux/bitmap.h>
6 #include <linux/compiler.h>
7 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
8 #include <linux/list.h>
9 #include <stdbool.h>
10 #include <stdio.h>
11 #include "parse-events.h"
12 #include "pmu-events/pmu-events.h"
13 
14 struct evsel_config_term;
15 struct perf_cpu_map;
16 struct print_callbacks;
17 
18 enum {
19 	PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG,
20 	PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG1,
21 	PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG2,
22 	PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG3,
23 	PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END,
24 };
25 
26 #define PERF_PMU_FORMAT_BITS 64
27 #define MAX_PMU_NAME_LEN 128
28 
29 struct perf_event_attr;
30 
31 struct perf_pmu_caps {
32 	char *name;
33 	char *value;
34 	struct list_head list;
35 };
36 
37 /**
38  * struct perf_pmu
39  */
40 struct perf_pmu {
41 	/** @name: The name of the PMU such as "cpu". */
42 	char *name;
43 	/**
44 	 * @alias_name: Optional alternate name for the PMU determined in
45 	 * architecture specific code.
46 	 */
47 	char *alias_name;
48 	/**
49 	 * @id: Optional PMU identifier read from
50 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/identifier.
51 	 */
52 	char *id;
53 	/**
54 	 * @type: Perf event attributed type value, read from
55 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/type.
56 	 */
57 	__u32 type;
58 	/**
59 	 * @selectable: Can the PMU name be selected as if it were an event?
60 	 */
61 	bool selectable;
62 	/**
63 	 * @is_core: Is the PMU the core CPU PMU? Determined by the name being
64 	 * "cpu" or by the presence of
65 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/cpus. There may be >1 core
66 	 * PMU on systems like Intel hybrid.
67 	 */
68 	bool is_core;
69 	/**
70 	 * @is_uncore: Is the PMU not within the CPU core? Determined by the
71 	 * presence of <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/cpumask.
72 	 */
73 	bool is_uncore;
74 	/**
75 	 * @auxtrace: Are events auxiliary events? Determined in architecture
76 	 * specific code.
77 	 */
78 	bool auxtrace;
79 	/**
80 	 * @formats_checked: Only check PMU's formats are valid for
81 	 * perf_event_attr once.
82 	 */
83 	bool formats_checked;
84 	/** @config_masks_present: Are there config format values? */
85 	bool config_masks_present;
86 	/** @config_masks_computed: Set when masks are lazily computed. */
87 	bool config_masks_computed;
88 	/**
89 	 * @max_precise: Number of levels of :ppp precision supported by the
90 	 * PMU, read from
91 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/caps/max_precise.
92 	 */
93 	int max_precise;
94 	/**
95 	 * @default_config: Optional default perf_event_attr determined in
96 	 * architecture specific code.
97 	 */
98 	struct perf_event_attr *default_config;
99 	/**
100 	 * @cpus: Empty or the contents of either of:
101 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/cpumask.
102 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<cpu>/cpus.
103 	 */
104 	struct perf_cpu_map *cpus;
105 	/**
106 	 * @format: Holds the contents of files read from
107 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/format/. The contents specify
108 	 * which event parameter changes what config, config1 or config2 bits.
109 	 */
110 	struct list_head format;
111 	/**
112 	 * @aliases: List of struct perf_pmu_alias. Each alias corresponds to an
113 	 * event read from <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/events/ or
114 	 * from json events in pmu-events.c.
115 	 */
116 	struct list_head aliases;
117 	/** @caps_initialized: Has the list caps been initialized? */
118 	bool caps_initialized;
119 	/** @nr_caps: The length of the list caps. */
120 	u32 nr_caps;
121 	/**
122 	 * @caps: Holds the contents of files read from
123 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<name>/caps/.
124 	 *
125 	 * The contents are pairs of the filename with the value of its
126 	 * contents, for example, max_precise (see above) may have a value of 3.
127 	 */
128 	struct list_head caps;
129 	/** @list: Element on pmus list in pmu.c. */
130 	struct list_head list;
131 
132 	/**
133 	 * @config_masks: Derived from the PMU's format data, bits that are
134 	 * valid within the config value.
135 	 */
136 	__u64 config_masks[PERF_PMU_FORMAT_VALUE_CONFIG_END];
137 
138 	/**
139 	 * @missing_features: Features to inhibit when events on this PMU are
140 	 * opened.
141 	 */
142 	struct {
143 		/**
144 		 * @exclude_guest: Disables perf_event_attr exclude_guest and
145 		 * exclude_host.
146 		 */
147 		bool exclude_guest;
148 	} missing_features;
149 };
150 
151 /** @perf_pmu__fake: A special global PMU used for testing. */
152 extern struct perf_pmu perf_pmu__fake;
153 
154 struct perf_pmu_info {
155 	const char *unit;
156 	double scale;
157 	bool per_pkg;
158 	bool snapshot;
159 };
160 
161 #define UNIT_MAX_LEN	31 /* max length for event unit name */
162 
163 /**
164  * struct perf_pmu_alias - An event either read from sysfs or builtin in
165  * pmu-events.c, created by parsing the pmu-events json files.
166  */
167 struct perf_pmu_alias {
168 	/** @name: Name of the event like "mem-loads". */
169 	char *name;
170 	/** @desc: Optional short description of the event. */
171 	char *desc;
172 	/** @long_desc: Optional long description. */
173 	char *long_desc;
174 	/**
175 	 * @topic: Optional topic such as cache or pipeline, particularly for
176 	 * json events.
177 	 */
178 	char *topic;
179 	/**
180 	 * @str: Comma separated parameter list like
181 	 * "event=0xcd,umask=0x1,ldlat=0x3".
182 	 */
183 	char *str;
184 	/** @terms: Owned list of the original parsed parameters. */
185 	struct list_head terms;
186 	/** @list: List element of struct perf_pmu aliases. */
187 	struct list_head list;
188 	/** @unit: Units for the event, such as bytes or cache lines. */
189 	char unit[UNIT_MAX_LEN+1];
190 	/** @scale: Value to scale read counter values by. */
191 	double scale;
192 	/**
193 	 * @per_pkg: Does the file
194 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu_name>/events/<name>.per-pkg or
195 	 * equivalent json value exist and have the value 1.
196 	 */
197 	bool per_pkg;
198 	/**
199 	 * @snapshot: Does the file
200 	 * <sysfs>/bus/event_source/devices/<pmu_name>/events/<name>.snapshot
201 	 * exist and have the value 1.
202 	 */
203 	bool snapshot;
204 	/**
205 	 * @deprecated: Is the event hidden and so not shown in perf list by
206 	 * default.
207 	 */
208 	bool deprecated;
209 	/**
210 	 * @pmu_name: The name copied from the json struct pmu_event. This can
211 	 * differ from the PMU name as it won't have suffixes.
212 	 */
213 	char *pmu_name;
214 };
215 
216 void pmu_add_sys_aliases(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu);
217 int perf_pmu__config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct perf_event_attr *attr,
218 		     struct list_head *head_terms,
219 		     struct parse_events_error *error);
220 int perf_pmu__config_terms(const char *pmu_name, struct list_head *formats,
221 			   struct perf_event_attr *attr,
222 			   struct list_head *head_terms,
223 			   bool zero, struct parse_events_error *error);
224 __u64 perf_pmu__format_bits(struct list_head *formats, const char *name);
225 int perf_pmu__format_type(struct list_head *formats, const char *name);
226 int perf_pmu__check_alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct list_head *head_terms,
227 			  struct perf_pmu_info *info);
228 struct list_head *perf_pmu__alias(struct perf_pmu *pmu,
229 				  struct list_head *head_terms);
230 void perf_pmu_error(struct list_head *list, char *name, void *scanner, char const *msg);
231 
232 int perf_pmu__new_format(struct list_head *list, char *name,
233 			 int config, unsigned long *bits);
234 void perf_pmu__set_format(unsigned long *bits, long from, long to);
235 int perf_pmu__format_parse(int dirfd, struct list_head *head);
236 void perf_pmu__del_formats(struct list_head *formats);
237 bool perf_pmu__has_format(const struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name);
238 
239 bool is_pmu_core(const char *name);
240 bool perf_pmu__supports_legacy_cache(const struct perf_pmu *pmu);
241 bool perf_pmu__auto_merge_stats(const struct perf_pmu *pmu);
242 bool perf_pmu__have_event(const struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name);
243 /**
244  * perf_pmu_is_software - is the PMU a software PMU as in it uses the
245  *                        perf_sw_context in the kernel?
246  */
247 bool perf_pmu__is_software(const struct perf_pmu *pmu);
248 
249 FILE *perf_pmu__open_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name);
250 FILE *perf_pmu__open_file_at(struct perf_pmu *pmu, int dirfd, const char *name);
251 
252 int perf_pmu__scan_file(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name, const char *fmt, ...) __scanf(3, 4);
253 int perf_pmu__scan_file_at(struct perf_pmu *pmu, int dirfd, const char *name,
254 			   const char *fmt, ...) __scanf(4, 5);
255 
256 bool perf_pmu__file_exists(struct perf_pmu *pmu, const char *name);
257 
258 int perf_pmu__test(void);
259 
260 struct perf_event_attr *perf_pmu__get_default_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
261 void pmu_add_cpu_aliases_table(struct list_head *head, struct perf_pmu *pmu,
262 			       const struct pmu_events_table *table);
263 
264 char *perf_pmu__getcpuid(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
265 const struct pmu_events_table *pmu_events_table__find(void);
266 const struct pmu_metrics_table *pmu_metrics_table__find(void);
267 void perf_pmu_free_alias(struct perf_pmu_alias *alias);
268 
269 int perf_pmu__convert_scale(const char *scale, char **end, double *sval);
270 
271 int perf_pmu__caps_parse(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
272 
273 void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_config(struct perf_pmu *pmu, __u64 config,
274 				   const char *name, int config_num,
275 				   const char *config_name);
276 void perf_pmu__warn_invalid_formats(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
277 
278 int perf_pmu__match(char *pattern, char *name, char *tok);
279 
280 char *pmu_find_real_name(const char *name);
281 char *pmu_find_alias_name(const char *name);
282 double perf_pmu__cpu_slots_per_cycle(void);
283 int perf_pmu__event_source_devices_scnprintf(char *pathname, size_t size);
284 int perf_pmu__pathname_scnprintf(char *buf, size_t size,
285 				 const char *pmu_name, const char *filename);
286 int perf_pmu__event_source_devices_fd(void);
287 int perf_pmu__pathname_fd(int dirfd, const char *pmu_name, const char *filename, int flags);
288 
289 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__lookup(struct list_head *pmus, int dirfd, const char *lookup_name);
290 struct perf_pmu *perf_pmu__create_placeholder_core_pmu(struct list_head *core_pmus);
291 void perf_pmu__delete(struct perf_pmu *pmu);
292 
293 #endif /* __PMU_H */
294