xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/hist.c (revision 92ce4c3ea7c44e61ca2b6ef3e5682bfcea851d87)
1 #include "util.h"
2 #include "build-id.h"
3 #include "hist.h"
4 #include "map.h"
5 #include "session.h"
6 #include "namespaces.h"
7 #include "sort.h"
8 #include "evlist.h"
9 #include "evsel.h"
10 #include "annotate.h"
11 #include "srcline.h"
12 #include "thread.h"
13 #include "ui/progress.h"
14 #include <errno.h>
15 #include <math.h>
16 #include <sys/param.h>
17 
18 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_dso(struct hists *hists,
19 				       struct hist_entry *he);
20 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_thread(struct hists *hists,
21 					  struct hist_entry *he);
22 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_symbol(struct hists *hists,
23 					  struct hist_entry *he);
24 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_socket(struct hists *hists,
25 					  struct hist_entry *he);
26 
27 u16 hists__col_len(struct hists *hists, enum hist_column col)
28 {
29 	return hists->col_len[col];
30 }
31 
32 void hists__set_col_len(struct hists *hists, enum hist_column col, u16 len)
33 {
34 	hists->col_len[col] = len;
35 }
36 
37 bool hists__new_col_len(struct hists *hists, enum hist_column col, u16 len)
38 {
39 	if (len > hists__col_len(hists, col)) {
40 		hists__set_col_len(hists, col, len);
41 		return true;
42 	}
43 	return false;
44 }
45 
46 void hists__reset_col_len(struct hists *hists)
47 {
48 	enum hist_column col;
49 
50 	for (col = 0; col < HISTC_NR_COLS; ++col)
51 		hists__set_col_len(hists, col, 0);
52 }
53 
54 static void hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(struct hists *hists, int dso)
55 {
56 	const unsigned int unresolved_col_width = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
57 
58 	if (hists__col_len(hists, dso) < unresolved_col_width &&
59 	    !symbol_conf.col_width_list_str && !symbol_conf.field_sep &&
60 	    !symbol_conf.dso_list)
61 		hists__set_col_len(hists, dso, unresolved_col_width);
62 }
63 
64 void hists__calc_col_len(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *h)
65 {
66 	const unsigned int unresolved_col_width = BITS_PER_LONG / 4;
67 	int symlen;
68 	u16 len;
69 
70 	/*
71 	 * +4 accounts for '[x] ' priv level info
72 	 * +2 accounts for 0x prefix on raw addresses
73 	 * +3 accounts for ' y ' symtab origin info
74 	 */
75 	if (h->ms.sym) {
76 		symlen = h->ms.sym->namelen + 4;
77 		if (verbose > 0)
78 			symlen += BITS_PER_LONG / 4 + 2 + 3;
79 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL, symlen);
80 	} else {
81 		symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
82 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL, symlen);
83 		hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO);
84 	}
85 
86 	len = thread__comm_len(h->thread);
87 	if (hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_COMM, len))
88 		hists__set_col_len(hists, HISTC_THREAD, len + 8);
89 
90 	if (h->ms.map) {
91 		len = dso__name_len(h->ms.map->dso);
92 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO, len);
93 	}
94 
95 	if (h->parent)
96 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_PARENT, h->parent->namelen);
97 
98 	if (h->branch_info) {
99 		if (h->branch_info->from.sym) {
100 			symlen = (int)h->branch_info->from.sym->namelen + 4;
101 			if (verbose > 0)
102 				symlen += BITS_PER_LONG / 4 + 2 + 3;
103 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM, symlen);
104 
105 			symlen = dso__name_len(h->branch_info->from.map->dso);
106 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_FROM, symlen);
107 		} else {
108 			symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
109 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_FROM, symlen);
110 			hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_FROM);
111 		}
112 
113 		if (h->branch_info->to.sym) {
114 			symlen = (int)h->branch_info->to.sym->namelen + 4;
115 			if (verbose > 0)
116 				symlen += BITS_PER_LONG / 4 + 2 + 3;
117 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_TO, symlen);
118 
119 			symlen = dso__name_len(h->branch_info->to.map->dso);
120 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_TO, symlen);
121 		} else {
122 			symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
123 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SYMBOL_TO, symlen);
124 			hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_DSO_TO);
125 		}
126 
127 		if (h->branch_info->srcline_from)
128 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SRCLINE_FROM,
129 					strlen(h->branch_info->srcline_from));
130 		if (h->branch_info->srcline_to)
131 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SRCLINE_TO,
132 					strlen(h->branch_info->srcline_to));
133 	}
134 
135 	if (h->mem_info) {
136 		if (h->mem_info->daddr.sym) {
137 			symlen = (int)h->mem_info->daddr.sym->namelen + 4
138 			       + unresolved_col_width + 2;
139 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_SYMBOL,
140 					   symlen);
141 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DCACHELINE,
142 					   symlen + 1);
143 		} else {
144 			symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
145 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_SYMBOL,
146 					   symlen);
147 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DCACHELINE,
148 					   symlen);
149 		}
150 
151 		if (h->mem_info->iaddr.sym) {
152 			symlen = (int)h->mem_info->iaddr.sym->namelen + 4
153 			       + unresolved_col_width + 2;
154 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_IADDR_SYMBOL,
155 					   symlen);
156 		} else {
157 			symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
158 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_IADDR_SYMBOL,
159 					   symlen);
160 		}
161 
162 		if (h->mem_info->daddr.map) {
163 			symlen = dso__name_len(h->mem_info->daddr.map->dso);
164 			hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_DSO,
165 					   symlen);
166 		} else {
167 			symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
168 			hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_DSO);
169 		}
170 	} else {
171 		symlen = unresolved_col_width + 4 + 2;
172 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_SYMBOL, symlen);
173 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_IADDR_SYMBOL, symlen);
174 		hists__set_unres_dso_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_DADDR_DSO);
175 	}
176 
177 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_CGROUP_ID, 20);
178 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_CPU, 3);
179 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SOCKET, 6);
180 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_LOCKED, 6);
181 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_TLB, 22);
182 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_SNOOP, 12);
183 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_MEM_LVL, 21 + 3);
184 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_LOCAL_WEIGHT, 12);
185 	hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_GLOBAL_WEIGHT, 12);
186 
187 	if (h->srcline) {
188 		len = MAX(strlen(h->srcline), strlen(sort_srcline.se_header));
189 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SRCLINE, len);
190 	}
191 
192 	if (h->srcfile)
193 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_SRCFILE, strlen(h->srcfile));
194 
195 	if (h->transaction)
196 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_TRANSACTION,
197 				   hist_entry__transaction_len());
198 
199 	if (h->trace_output)
200 		hists__new_col_len(hists, HISTC_TRACE, strlen(h->trace_output));
201 }
202 
203 void hists__output_recalc_col_len(struct hists *hists, int max_rows)
204 {
205 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&hists->entries);
206 	struct hist_entry *n;
207 	int row = 0;
208 
209 	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
210 
211 	while (next && row++ < max_rows) {
212 		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
213 		if (!n->filtered)
214 			hists__calc_col_len(hists, n);
215 		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
216 	}
217 }
218 
219 static void he_stat__add_cpumode_period(struct he_stat *he_stat,
220 					unsigned int cpumode, u64 period)
221 {
222 	switch (cpumode) {
223 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL:
224 		he_stat->period_sys += period;
225 		break;
226 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER:
227 		he_stat->period_us += period;
228 		break;
229 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL:
230 		he_stat->period_guest_sys += period;
231 		break;
232 	case PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER:
233 		he_stat->period_guest_us += period;
234 		break;
235 	default:
236 		break;
237 	}
238 }
239 
240 static void he_stat__add_period(struct he_stat *he_stat, u64 period,
241 				u64 weight)
242 {
243 
244 	he_stat->period		+= period;
245 	he_stat->weight		+= weight;
246 	he_stat->nr_events	+= 1;
247 }
248 
249 static void he_stat__add_stat(struct he_stat *dest, struct he_stat *src)
250 {
251 	dest->period		+= src->period;
252 	dest->period_sys	+= src->period_sys;
253 	dest->period_us		+= src->period_us;
254 	dest->period_guest_sys	+= src->period_guest_sys;
255 	dest->period_guest_us	+= src->period_guest_us;
256 	dest->nr_events		+= src->nr_events;
257 	dest->weight		+= src->weight;
258 }
259 
260 static void he_stat__decay(struct he_stat *he_stat)
261 {
262 	he_stat->period = (he_stat->period * 7) / 8;
263 	he_stat->nr_events = (he_stat->nr_events * 7) / 8;
264 	/* XXX need decay for weight too? */
265 }
266 
267 static void hists__delete_entry(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he);
268 
269 static bool hists__decay_entry(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he)
270 {
271 	u64 prev_period = he->stat.period;
272 	u64 diff;
273 
274 	if (prev_period == 0)
275 		return true;
276 
277 	he_stat__decay(&he->stat);
278 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
279 		he_stat__decay(he->stat_acc);
280 	decay_callchain(he->callchain);
281 
282 	diff = prev_period - he->stat.period;
283 
284 	if (!he->depth) {
285 		hists->stats.total_period -= diff;
286 		if (!he->filtered)
287 			hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period -= diff;
288 	}
289 
290 	if (!he->leaf) {
291 		struct hist_entry *child;
292 		struct rb_node *node = rb_first(&he->hroot_out);
293 		while (node) {
294 			child = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
295 			node = rb_next(node);
296 
297 			if (hists__decay_entry(hists, child))
298 				hists__delete_entry(hists, child);
299 		}
300 	}
301 
302 	return he->stat.period == 0;
303 }
304 
305 static void hists__delete_entry(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he)
306 {
307 	struct rb_root *root_in;
308 	struct rb_root *root_out;
309 
310 	if (he->parent_he) {
311 		root_in  = &he->parent_he->hroot_in;
312 		root_out = &he->parent_he->hroot_out;
313 	} else {
314 		if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
315 			root_in = &hists->entries_collapsed;
316 		else
317 			root_in = hists->entries_in;
318 		root_out = &hists->entries;
319 	}
320 
321 	rb_erase(&he->rb_node_in, root_in);
322 	rb_erase(&he->rb_node, root_out);
323 
324 	--hists->nr_entries;
325 	if (!he->filtered)
326 		--hists->nr_non_filtered_entries;
327 
328 	hist_entry__delete(he);
329 }
330 
331 void hists__decay_entries(struct hists *hists, bool zap_user, bool zap_kernel)
332 {
333 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&hists->entries);
334 	struct hist_entry *n;
335 
336 	while (next) {
337 		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
338 		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
339 		if (((zap_user && n->level == '.') ||
340 		     (zap_kernel && n->level != '.') ||
341 		     hists__decay_entry(hists, n))) {
342 			hists__delete_entry(hists, n);
343 		}
344 	}
345 }
346 
347 void hists__delete_entries(struct hists *hists)
348 {
349 	struct rb_node *next = rb_first(&hists->entries);
350 	struct hist_entry *n;
351 
352 	while (next) {
353 		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
354 		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node);
355 
356 		hists__delete_entry(hists, n);
357 	}
358 }
359 
360 /*
361  * histogram, sorted on item, collects periods
362  */
363 
364 static int hist_entry__init(struct hist_entry *he,
365 			    struct hist_entry *template,
366 			    bool sample_self)
367 {
368 	*he = *template;
369 
370 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain) {
371 		he->stat_acc = malloc(sizeof(he->stat));
372 		if (he->stat_acc == NULL)
373 			return -ENOMEM;
374 		memcpy(he->stat_acc, &he->stat, sizeof(he->stat));
375 		if (!sample_self)
376 			memset(&he->stat, 0, sizeof(he->stat));
377 	}
378 
379 	map__get(he->ms.map);
380 
381 	if (he->branch_info) {
382 		/*
383 		 * This branch info is (a part of) allocated from
384 		 * sample__resolve_bstack() and will be freed after
385 		 * adding new entries.  So we need to save a copy.
386 		 */
387 		he->branch_info = malloc(sizeof(*he->branch_info));
388 		if (he->branch_info == NULL) {
389 			map__zput(he->ms.map);
390 			free(he->stat_acc);
391 			return -ENOMEM;
392 		}
393 
394 		memcpy(he->branch_info, template->branch_info,
395 		       sizeof(*he->branch_info));
396 
397 		map__get(he->branch_info->from.map);
398 		map__get(he->branch_info->to.map);
399 	}
400 
401 	if (he->mem_info) {
402 		map__get(he->mem_info->iaddr.map);
403 		map__get(he->mem_info->daddr.map);
404 	}
405 
406 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain)
407 		callchain_init(he->callchain);
408 
409 	if (he->raw_data) {
410 		he->raw_data = memdup(he->raw_data, he->raw_size);
411 
412 		if (he->raw_data == NULL) {
413 			map__put(he->ms.map);
414 			if (he->branch_info) {
415 				map__put(he->branch_info->from.map);
416 				map__put(he->branch_info->to.map);
417 				free(he->branch_info);
418 			}
419 			if (he->mem_info) {
420 				map__put(he->mem_info->iaddr.map);
421 				map__put(he->mem_info->daddr.map);
422 			}
423 			free(he->stat_acc);
424 			return -ENOMEM;
425 		}
426 	}
427 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&he->pairs.node);
428 	thread__get(he->thread);
429 	he->hroot_in  = RB_ROOT;
430 	he->hroot_out = RB_ROOT;
431 
432 	if (!symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
433 		he->leaf = true;
434 
435 	return 0;
436 }
437 
438 static void *hist_entry__zalloc(size_t size)
439 {
440 	return zalloc(size + sizeof(struct hist_entry));
441 }
442 
443 static void hist_entry__free(void *ptr)
444 {
445 	free(ptr);
446 }
447 
448 static struct hist_entry_ops default_ops = {
449 	.new	= hist_entry__zalloc,
450 	.free	= hist_entry__free,
451 };
452 
453 static struct hist_entry *hist_entry__new(struct hist_entry *template,
454 					  bool sample_self)
455 {
456 	struct hist_entry_ops *ops = template->ops;
457 	size_t callchain_size = 0;
458 	struct hist_entry *he;
459 	int err = 0;
460 
461 	if (!ops)
462 		ops = template->ops = &default_ops;
463 
464 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain)
465 		callchain_size = sizeof(struct callchain_root);
466 
467 	he = ops->new(callchain_size);
468 	if (he) {
469 		err = hist_entry__init(he, template, sample_self);
470 		if (err) {
471 			ops->free(he);
472 			he = NULL;
473 		}
474 	}
475 
476 	return he;
477 }
478 
479 static u8 symbol__parent_filter(const struct symbol *parent)
480 {
481 	if (symbol_conf.exclude_other && parent == NULL)
482 		return 1 << HIST_FILTER__PARENT;
483 	return 0;
484 }
485 
486 static void hist_entry__add_callchain_period(struct hist_entry *he, u64 period)
487 {
488 	if (!symbol_conf.use_callchain)
489 		return;
490 
491 	he->hists->callchain_period += period;
492 	if (!he->filtered)
493 		he->hists->callchain_non_filtered_period += period;
494 }
495 
496 static struct hist_entry *hists__findnew_entry(struct hists *hists,
497 					       struct hist_entry *entry,
498 					       struct addr_location *al,
499 					       bool sample_self)
500 {
501 	struct rb_node **p;
502 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
503 	struct hist_entry *he;
504 	int64_t cmp;
505 	u64 period = entry->stat.period;
506 	u64 weight = entry->stat.weight;
507 
508 	p = &hists->entries_in->rb_node;
509 
510 	while (*p != NULL) {
511 		parent = *p;
512 		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
513 
514 		/*
515 		 * Make sure that it receives arguments in a same order as
516 		 * hist_entry__collapse() so that we can use an appropriate
517 		 * function when searching an entry regardless which sort
518 		 * keys were used.
519 		 */
520 		cmp = hist_entry__cmp(he, entry);
521 
522 		if (!cmp) {
523 			if (sample_self) {
524 				he_stat__add_period(&he->stat, period, weight);
525 				hist_entry__add_callchain_period(he, period);
526 			}
527 			if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
528 				he_stat__add_period(he->stat_acc, period, weight);
529 
530 			/*
531 			 * This mem info was allocated from sample__resolve_mem
532 			 * and will not be used anymore.
533 			 */
534 			zfree(&entry->mem_info);
535 
536 			/* If the map of an existing hist_entry has
537 			 * become out-of-date due to an exec() or
538 			 * similar, update it.  Otherwise we will
539 			 * mis-adjust symbol addresses when computing
540 			 * the history counter to increment.
541 			 */
542 			if (he->ms.map != entry->ms.map) {
543 				map__put(he->ms.map);
544 				he->ms.map = map__get(entry->ms.map);
545 			}
546 			goto out;
547 		}
548 
549 		if (cmp < 0)
550 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
551 		else
552 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
553 	}
554 
555 	he = hist_entry__new(entry, sample_self);
556 	if (!he)
557 		return NULL;
558 
559 	if (sample_self)
560 		hist_entry__add_callchain_period(he, period);
561 	hists->nr_entries++;
562 
563 	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node_in, parent, p);
564 	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node_in, hists->entries_in);
565 out:
566 	if (sample_self)
567 		he_stat__add_cpumode_period(&he->stat, al->cpumode, period);
568 	if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
569 		he_stat__add_cpumode_period(he->stat_acc, al->cpumode, period);
570 	return he;
571 }
572 
573 static struct hist_entry*
574 __hists__add_entry(struct hists *hists,
575 		   struct addr_location *al,
576 		   struct symbol *sym_parent,
577 		   struct branch_info *bi,
578 		   struct mem_info *mi,
579 		   struct perf_sample *sample,
580 		   bool sample_self,
581 		   struct hist_entry_ops *ops)
582 {
583 	struct namespaces *ns = thread__namespaces(al->thread);
584 	struct hist_entry entry = {
585 		.thread	= al->thread,
586 		.comm = thread__comm(al->thread),
587 		.cgroup_id = {
588 			.dev = ns ? ns->link_info[CGROUP_NS_INDEX].dev : 0,
589 			.ino = ns ? ns->link_info[CGROUP_NS_INDEX].ino : 0,
590 		},
591 		.ms = {
592 			.map	= al->map,
593 			.sym	= al->sym,
594 		},
595 		.socket	 = al->socket,
596 		.cpu	 = al->cpu,
597 		.cpumode = al->cpumode,
598 		.ip	 = al->addr,
599 		.level	 = al->level,
600 		.stat = {
601 			.nr_events = 1,
602 			.period	= sample->period,
603 			.weight = sample->weight,
604 		},
605 		.parent = sym_parent,
606 		.filtered = symbol__parent_filter(sym_parent) | al->filtered,
607 		.hists	= hists,
608 		.branch_info = bi,
609 		.mem_info = mi,
610 		.transaction = sample->transaction,
611 		.raw_data = sample->raw_data,
612 		.raw_size = sample->raw_size,
613 		.ops = ops,
614 	};
615 
616 	return hists__findnew_entry(hists, &entry, al, sample_self);
617 }
618 
619 struct hist_entry *hists__add_entry(struct hists *hists,
620 				    struct addr_location *al,
621 				    struct symbol *sym_parent,
622 				    struct branch_info *bi,
623 				    struct mem_info *mi,
624 				    struct perf_sample *sample,
625 				    bool sample_self)
626 {
627 	return __hists__add_entry(hists, al, sym_parent, bi, mi,
628 				  sample, sample_self, NULL);
629 }
630 
631 struct hist_entry *hists__add_entry_ops(struct hists *hists,
632 					struct hist_entry_ops *ops,
633 					struct addr_location *al,
634 					struct symbol *sym_parent,
635 					struct branch_info *bi,
636 					struct mem_info *mi,
637 					struct perf_sample *sample,
638 					bool sample_self)
639 {
640 	return __hists__add_entry(hists, al, sym_parent, bi, mi,
641 				  sample, sample_self, ops);
642 }
643 
644 static int
645 iter_next_nop_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter __maybe_unused,
646 		    struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
647 {
648 	return 0;
649 }
650 
651 static int
652 iter_add_next_nop_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter __maybe_unused,
653 			struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
654 {
655 	return 0;
656 }
657 
658 static int
659 iter_prepare_mem_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
660 {
661 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
662 	struct mem_info *mi;
663 
664 	mi = sample__resolve_mem(sample, al);
665 	if (mi == NULL)
666 		return -ENOMEM;
667 
668 	iter->priv = mi;
669 	return 0;
670 }
671 
672 static int
673 iter_add_single_mem_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
674 {
675 	u64 cost;
676 	struct mem_info *mi = iter->priv;
677 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(iter->evsel);
678 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
679 	struct hist_entry *he;
680 
681 	if (mi == NULL)
682 		return -EINVAL;
683 
684 	cost = sample->weight;
685 	if (!cost)
686 		cost = 1;
687 
688 	/*
689 	 * must pass period=weight in order to get the correct
690 	 * sorting from hists__collapse_resort() which is solely
691 	 * based on periods. We want sorting be done on nr_events * weight
692 	 * and this is indirectly achieved by passing period=weight here
693 	 * and the he_stat__add_period() function.
694 	 */
695 	sample->period = cost;
696 
697 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, iter->parent, NULL, mi,
698 			      sample, true);
699 	if (!he)
700 		return -ENOMEM;
701 
702 	iter->he = he;
703 	return 0;
704 }
705 
706 static int
707 iter_finish_mem_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
708 		      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
709 {
710 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
711 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
712 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
713 	int err = -EINVAL;
714 
715 	if (he == NULL)
716 		goto out;
717 
718 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, he->filtered);
719 
720 	err = hist_entry__append_callchain(he, iter->sample);
721 
722 out:
723 	/*
724 	 * We don't need to free iter->priv (mem_info) here since the mem info
725 	 * was either already freed in hists__findnew_entry() or passed to a
726 	 * new hist entry by hist_entry__new().
727 	 */
728 	iter->priv = NULL;
729 
730 	iter->he = NULL;
731 	return err;
732 }
733 
734 static int
735 iter_prepare_branch_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
736 {
737 	struct branch_info *bi;
738 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
739 
740 	bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
741 	if (!bi)
742 		return -ENOMEM;
743 
744 	iter->curr = 0;
745 	iter->total = sample->branch_stack->nr;
746 
747 	iter->priv = bi;
748 	return 0;
749 }
750 
751 static int
752 iter_add_single_branch_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter __maybe_unused,
753 			     struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
754 {
755 	return 0;
756 }
757 
758 static int
759 iter_next_branch_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
760 {
761 	struct branch_info *bi = iter->priv;
762 	int i = iter->curr;
763 
764 	if (bi == NULL)
765 		return 0;
766 
767 	if (iter->curr >= iter->total)
768 		return 0;
769 
770 	al->map = bi[i].to.map;
771 	al->sym = bi[i].to.sym;
772 	al->addr = bi[i].to.addr;
773 	return 1;
774 }
775 
776 static int
777 iter_add_next_branch_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
778 {
779 	struct branch_info *bi;
780 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
781 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
782 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
783 	struct hist_entry *he = NULL;
784 	int i = iter->curr;
785 	int err = 0;
786 
787 	bi = iter->priv;
788 
789 	if (iter->hide_unresolved && !(bi[i].from.sym && bi[i].to.sym))
790 		goto out;
791 
792 	/*
793 	 * The report shows the percentage of total branches captured
794 	 * and not events sampled. Thus we use a pseudo period of 1.
795 	 */
796 	sample->period = 1;
797 	sample->weight = bi->flags.cycles ? bi->flags.cycles : 1;
798 
799 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, iter->parent, &bi[i], NULL,
800 			      sample, true);
801 	if (he == NULL)
802 		return -ENOMEM;
803 
804 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, he->filtered);
805 
806 out:
807 	iter->he = he;
808 	iter->curr++;
809 	return err;
810 }
811 
812 static int
813 iter_finish_branch_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
814 			 struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
815 {
816 	zfree(&iter->priv);
817 	iter->he = NULL;
818 
819 	return iter->curr >= iter->total ? 0 : -1;
820 }
821 
822 static int
823 iter_prepare_normal_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter __maybe_unused,
824 			  struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
825 {
826 	return 0;
827 }
828 
829 static int
830 iter_add_single_normal_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al)
831 {
832 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
833 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
834 	struct hist_entry *he;
835 
836 	he = hists__add_entry(evsel__hists(evsel), al, iter->parent, NULL, NULL,
837 			      sample, true);
838 	if (he == NULL)
839 		return -ENOMEM;
840 
841 	iter->he = he;
842 	return 0;
843 }
844 
845 static int
846 iter_finish_normal_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
847 			 struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
848 {
849 	struct hist_entry *he = iter->he;
850 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
851 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
852 
853 	if (he == NULL)
854 		return 0;
855 
856 	iter->he = NULL;
857 
858 	hists__inc_nr_samples(evsel__hists(evsel), he->filtered);
859 
860 	return hist_entry__append_callchain(he, sample);
861 }
862 
863 static int
864 iter_prepare_cumulative_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
865 			      struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
866 {
867 	struct hist_entry **he_cache;
868 
869 	callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
870 
871 	/*
872 	 * This is for detecting cycles or recursions so that they're
873 	 * cumulated only one time to prevent entries more than 100%
874 	 * overhead.
875 	 */
876 	he_cache = malloc(sizeof(*he_cache) * (iter->max_stack + 1));
877 	if (he_cache == NULL)
878 		return -ENOMEM;
879 
880 	iter->priv = he_cache;
881 	iter->curr = 0;
882 
883 	return 0;
884 }
885 
886 static int
887 iter_add_single_cumulative_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
888 				 struct addr_location *al)
889 {
890 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
891 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
892 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
893 	struct hist_entry **he_cache = iter->priv;
894 	struct hist_entry *he;
895 	int err = 0;
896 
897 	he = hists__add_entry(hists, al, iter->parent, NULL, NULL,
898 			      sample, true);
899 	if (he == NULL)
900 		return -ENOMEM;
901 
902 	iter->he = he;
903 	he_cache[iter->curr++] = he;
904 
905 	hist_entry__append_callchain(he, sample);
906 
907 	/*
908 	 * We need to re-initialize the cursor since callchain_append()
909 	 * advanced the cursor to the end.
910 	 */
911 	callchain_cursor_commit(&callchain_cursor);
912 
913 	hists__inc_nr_samples(hists, he->filtered);
914 
915 	return err;
916 }
917 
918 static int
919 iter_next_cumulative_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
920 			   struct addr_location *al)
921 {
922 	struct callchain_cursor_node *node;
923 
924 	node = callchain_cursor_current(&callchain_cursor);
925 	if (node == NULL)
926 		return 0;
927 
928 	return fill_callchain_info(al, node, iter->hide_unresolved);
929 }
930 
931 static int
932 iter_add_next_cumulative_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
933 			       struct addr_location *al)
934 {
935 	struct perf_evsel *evsel = iter->evsel;
936 	struct perf_sample *sample = iter->sample;
937 	struct hist_entry **he_cache = iter->priv;
938 	struct hist_entry *he;
939 	struct hist_entry he_tmp = {
940 		.hists = evsel__hists(evsel),
941 		.cpu = al->cpu,
942 		.thread = al->thread,
943 		.comm = thread__comm(al->thread),
944 		.ip = al->addr,
945 		.ms = {
946 			.map = al->map,
947 			.sym = al->sym,
948 		},
949 		.parent = iter->parent,
950 		.raw_data = sample->raw_data,
951 		.raw_size = sample->raw_size,
952 	};
953 	int i;
954 	struct callchain_cursor cursor;
955 
956 	callchain_cursor_snapshot(&cursor, &callchain_cursor);
957 
958 	callchain_cursor_advance(&callchain_cursor);
959 
960 	/*
961 	 * Check if there's duplicate entries in the callchain.
962 	 * It's possible that it has cycles or recursive calls.
963 	 */
964 	for (i = 0; i < iter->curr; i++) {
965 		if (hist_entry__cmp(he_cache[i], &he_tmp) == 0) {
966 			/* to avoid calling callback function */
967 			iter->he = NULL;
968 			return 0;
969 		}
970 	}
971 
972 	he = hists__add_entry(evsel__hists(evsel), al, iter->parent, NULL, NULL,
973 			      sample, false);
974 	if (he == NULL)
975 		return -ENOMEM;
976 
977 	iter->he = he;
978 	he_cache[iter->curr++] = he;
979 
980 	if (symbol_conf.use_callchain)
981 		callchain_append(he->callchain, &cursor, sample->period);
982 	return 0;
983 }
984 
985 static int
986 iter_finish_cumulative_entry(struct hist_entry_iter *iter,
987 			     struct addr_location *al __maybe_unused)
988 {
989 	zfree(&iter->priv);
990 	iter->he = NULL;
991 
992 	return 0;
993 }
994 
995 const struct hist_iter_ops hist_iter_mem = {
996 	.prepare_entry 		= iter_prepare_mem_entry,
997 	.add_single_entry 	= iter_add_single_mem_entry,
998 	.next_entry 		= iter_next_nop_entry,
999 	.add_next_entry 	= iter_add_next_nop_entry,
1000 	.finish_entry 		= iter_finish_mem_entry,
1001 };
1002 
1003 const struct hist_iter_ops hist_iter_branch = {
1004 	.prepare_entry 		= iter_prepare_branch_entry,
1005 	.add_single_entry 	= iter_add_single_branch_entry,
1006 	.next_entry 		= iter_next_branch_entry,
1007 	.add_next_entry 	= iter_add_next_branch_entry,
1008 	.finish_entry 		= iter_finish_branch_entry,
1009 };
1010 
1011 const struct hist_iter_ops hist_iter_normal = {
1012 	.prepare_entry 		= iter_prepare_normal_entry,
1013 	.add_single_entry 	= iter_add_single_normal_entry,
1014 	.next_entry 		= iter_next_nop_entry,
1015 	.add_next_entry 	= iter_add_next_nop_entry,
1016 	.finish_entry 		= iter_finish_normal_entry,
1017 };
1018 
1019 const struct hist_iter_ops hist_iter_cumulative = {
1020 	.prepare_entry 		= iter_prepare_cumulative_entry,
1021 	.add_single_entry 	= iter_add_single_cumulative_entry,
1022 	.next_entry 		= iter_next_cumulative_entry,
1023 	.add_next_entry 	= iter_add_next_cumulative_entry,
1024 	.finish_entry 		= iter_finish_cumulative_entry,
1025 };
1026 
1027 int hist_entry_iter__add(struct hist_entry_iter *iter, struct addr_location *al,
1028 			 int max_stack_depth, void *arg)
1029 {
1030 	int err, err2;
1031 	struct map *alm = NULL;
1032 
1033 	if (al && al->map)
1034 		alm = map__get(al->map);
1035 
1036 	err = sample__resolve_callchain(iter->sample, &callchain_cursor, &iter->parent,
1037 					iter->evsel, al, max_stack_depth);
1038 	if (err)
1039 		return err;
1040 
1041 	iter->max_stack = max_stack_depth;
1042 
1043 	err = iter->ops->prepare_entry(iter, al);
1044 	if (err)
1045 		goto out;
1046 
1047 	err = iter->ops->add_single_entry(iter, al);
1048 	if (err)
1049 		goto out;
1050 
1051 	if (iter->he && iter->add_entry_cb) {
1052 		err = iter->add_entry_cb(iter, al, true, arg);
1053 		if (err)
1054 			goto out;
1055 	}
1056 
1057 	while (iter->ops->next_entry(iter, al)) {
1058 		err = iter->ops->add_next_entry(iter, al);
1059 		if (err)
1060 			break;
1061 
1062 		if (iter->he && iter->add_entry_cb) {
1063 			err = iter->add_entry_cb(iter, al, false, arg);
1064 			if (err)
1065 				goto out;
1066 		}
1067 	}
1068 
1069 out:
1070 	err2 = iter->ops->finish_entry(iter, al);
1071 	if (!err)
1072 		err = err2;
1073 
1074 	map__put(alm);
1075 
1076 	return err;
1077 }
1078 
1079 int64_t
1080 hist_entry__cmp(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
1081 {
1082 	struct hists *hists = left->hists;
1083 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1084 	int64_t cmp = 0;
1085 
1086 	hists__for_each_sort_list(hists, fmt) {
1087 		if (perf_hpp__is_dynamic_entry(fmt) &&
1088 		    !perf_hpp__defined_dynamic_entry(fmt, hists))
1089 			continue;
1090 
1091 		cmp = fmt->cmp(fmt, left, right);
1092 		if (cmp)
1093 			break;
1094 	}
1095 
1096 	return cmp;
1097 }
1098 
1099 int64_t
1100 hist_entry__collapse(struct hist_entry *left, struct hist_entry *right)
1101 {
1102 	struct hists *hists = left->hists;
1103 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1104 	int64_t cmp = 0;
1105 
1106 	hists__for_each_sort_list(hists, fmt) {
1107 		if (perf_hpp__is_dynamic_entry(fmt) &&
1108 		    !perf_hpp__defined_dynamic_entry(fmt, hists))
1109 			continue;
1110 
1111 		cmp = fmt->collapse(fmt, left, right);
1112 		if (cmp)
1113 			break;
1114 	}
1115 
1116 	return cmp;
1117 }
1118 
1119 void hist_entry__delete(struct hist_entry *he)
1120 {
1121 	struct hist_entry_ops *ops = he->ops;
1122 
1123 	thread__zput(he->thread);
1124 	map__zput(he->ms.map);
1125 
1126 	if (he->branch_info) {
1127 		map__zput(he->branch_info->from.map);
1128 		map__zput(he->branch_info->to.map);
1129 		free_srcline(he->branch_info->srcline_from);
1130 		free_srcline(he->branch_info->srcline_to);
1131 		zfree(&he->branch_info);
1132 	}
1133 
1134 	if (he->mem_info) {
1135 		map__zput(he->mem_info->iaddr.map);
1136 		map__zput(he->mem_info->daddr.map);
1137 		zfree(&he->mem_info);
1138 	}
1139 
1140 	if (he->inline_node) {
1141 		inline_node__delete(he->inline_node);
1142 		he->inline_node = NULL;
1143 	}
1144 
1145 	zfree(&he->stat_acc);
1146 	free_srcline(he->srcline);
1147 	if (he->srcfile && he->srcfile[0])
1148 		free(he->srcfile);
1149 	free_callchain(he->callchain);
1150 	free(he->trace_output);
1151 	free(he->raw_data);
1152 	ops->free(he);
1153 }
1154 
1155 /*
1156  * If this is not the last column, then we need to pad it according to the
1157  * pre-calculated max lenght for this column, otherwise don't bother adding
1158  * spaces because that would break viewing this with, for instance, 'less',
1159  * that would show tons of trailing spaces when a long C++ demangled method
1160  * names is sampled.
1161 */
1162 int hist_entry__snprintf_alignment(struct hist_entry *he, struct perf_hpp *hpp,
1163 				   struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt, int printed)
1164 {
1165 	if (!list_is_last(&fmt->list, &he->hists->hpp_list->fields)) {
1166 		const int width = fmt->width(fmt, hpp, he->hists);
1167 		if (printed < width) {
1168 			advance_hpp(hpp, printed);
1169 			printed = scnprintf(hpp->buf, hpp->size, "%-*s", width - printed, " ");
1170 		}
1171 	}
1172 
1173 	return printed;
1174 }
1175 
1176 /*
1177  * collapse the histogram
1178  */
1179 
1180 static void hists__apply_filters(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he);
1181 static void hists__remove_entry_filter(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he,
1182 				       enum hist_filter type);
1183 
1184 typedef bool (*fmt_chk_fn)(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt);
1185 
1186 static bool check_thread_entry(struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt)
1187 {
1188 	return perf_hpp__is_thread_entry(fmt) || perf_hpp__is_comm_entry(fmt);
1189 }
1190 
1191 static void hist_entry__check_and_remove_filter(struct hist_entry *he,
1192 						enum hist_filter type,
1193 						fmt_chk_fn check)
1194 {
1195 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1196 	bool type_match = false;
1197 	struct hist_entry *parent = he->parent_he;
1198 
1199 	switch (type) {
1200 	case HIST_FILTER__THREAD:
1201 		if (symbol_conf.comm_list == NULL &&
1202 		    symbol_conf.pid_list == NULL &&
1203 		    symbol_conf.tid_list == NULL)
1204 			return;
1205 		break;
1206 	case HIST_FILTER__DSO:
1207 		if (symbol_conf.dso_list == NULL)
1208 			return;
1209 		break;
1210 	case HIST_FILTER__SYMBOL:
1211 		if (symbol_conf.sym_list == NULL)
1212 			return;
1213 		break;
1214 	case HIST_FILTER__PARENT:
1215 	case HIST_FILTER__GUEST:
1216 	case HIST_FILTER__HOST:
1217 	case HIST_FILTER__SOCKET:
1218 	case HIST_FILTER__C2C:
1219 	default:
1220 		return;
1221 	}
1222 
1223 	/* if it's filtered by own fmt, it has to have filter bits */
1224 	perf_hpp_list__for_each_format(he->hpp_list, fmt) {
1225 		if (check(fmt)) {
1226 			type_match = true;
1227 			break;
1228 		}
1229 	}
1230 
1231 	if (type_match) {
1232 		/*
1233 		 * If the filter is for current level entry, propagate
1234 		 * filter marker to parents.  The marker bit was
1235 		 * already set by default so it only needs to clear
1236 		 * non-filtered entries.
1237 		 */
1238 		if (!(he->filtered & (1 << type))) {
1239 			while (parent) {
1240 				parent->filtered &= ~(1 << type);
1241 				parent = parent->parent_he;
1242 			}
1243 		}
1244 	} else {
1245 		/*
1246 		 * If current entry doesn't have matching formats, set
1247 		 * filter marker for upper level entries.  it will be
1248 		 * cleared if its lower level entries is not filtered.
1249 		 *
1250 		 * For lower-level entries, it inherits parent's
1251 		 * filter bit so that lower level entries of a
1252 		 * non-filtered entry won't set the filter marker.
1253 		 */
1254 		if (parent == NULL)
1255 			he->filtered |= (1 << type);
1256 		else
1257 			he->filtered |= (parent->filtered & (1 << type));
1258 	}
1259 }
1260 
1261 static void hist_entry__apply_hierarchy_filters(struct hist_entry *he)
1262 {
1263 	hist_entry__check_and_remove_filter(he, HIST_FILTER__THREAD,
1264 					    check_thread_entry);
1265 
1266 	hist_entry__check_and_remove_filter(he, HIST_FILTER__DSO,
1267 					    perf_hpp__is_dso_entry);
1268 
1269 	hist_entry__check_and_remove_filter(he, HIST_FILTER__SYMBOL,
1270 					    perf_hpp__is_sym_entry);
1271 
1272 	hists__apply_filters(he->hists, he);
1273 }
1274 
1275 static struct hist_entry *hierarchy_insert_entry(struct hists *hists,
1276 						 struct rb_root *root,
1277 						 struct hist_entry *he,
1278 						 struct hist_entry *parent_he,
1279 						 struct perf_hpp_list *hpp_list)
1280 {
1281 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1282 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1283 	struct hist_entry *iter, *new;
1284 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1285 	int64_t cmp;
1286 
1287 	while (*p != NULL) {
1288 		parent = *p;
1289 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
1290 
1291 		cmp = 0;
1292 		perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(hpp_list, fmt) {
1293 			cmp = fmt->collapse(fmt, iter, he);
1294 			if (cmp)
1295 				break;
1296 		}
1297 
1298 		if (!cmp) {
1299 			he_stat__add_stat(&iter->stat, &he->stat);
1300 			return iter;
1301 		}
1302 
1303 		if (cmp < 0)
1304 			p = &parent->rb_left;
1305 		else
1306 			p = &parent->rb_right;
1307 	}
1308 
1309 	new = hist_entry__new(he, true);
1310 	if (new == NULL)
1311 		return NULL;
1312 
1313 	hists->nr_entries++;
1314 
1315 	/* save related format list for output */
1316 	new->hpp_list = hpp_list;
1317 	new->parent_he = parent_he;
1318 
1319 	hist_entry__apply_hierarchy_filters(new);
1320 
1321 	/* some fields are now passed to 'new' */
1322 	perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(hpp_list, fmt) {
1323 		if (perf_hpp__is_trace_entry(fmt) || perf_hpp__is_dynamic_entry(fmt))
1324 			he->trace_output = NULL;
1325 		else
1326 			new->trace_output = NULL;
1327 
1328 		if (perf_hpp__is_srcline_entry(fmt))
1329 			he->srcline = NULL;
1330 		else
1331 			new->srcline = NULL;
1332 
1333 		if (perf_hpp__is_srcfile_entry(fmt))
1334 			he->srcfile = NULL;
1335 		else
1336 			new->srcfile = NULL;
1337 	}
1338 
1339 	rb_link_node(&new->rb_node_in, parent, p);
1340 	rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node_in, root);
1341 	return new;
1342 }
1343 
1344 static int hists__hierarchy_insert_entry(struct hists *hists,
1345 					 struct rb_root *root,
1346 					 struct hist_entry *he)
1347 {
1348 	struct perf_hpp_list_node *node;
1349 	struct hist_entry *new_he = NULL;
1350 	struct hist_entry *parent = NULL;
1351 	int depth = 0;
1352 	int ret = 0;
1353 
1354 	list_for_each_entry(node, &hists->hpp_formats, list) {
1355 		/* skip period (overhead) and elided columns */
1356 		if (node->level == 0 || node->skip)
1357 			continue;
1358 
1359 		/* insert copy of 'he' for each fmt into the hierarchy */
1360 		new_he = hierarchy_insert_entry(hists, root, he, parent, &node->hpp);
1361 		if (new_he == NULL) {
1362 			ret = -1;
1363 			break;
1364 		}
1365 
1366 		root = &new_he->hroot_in;
1367 		new_he->depth = depth++;
1368 		parent = new_he;
1369 	}
1370 
1371 	if (new_he) {
1372 		new_he->leaf = true;
1373 
1374 		if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
1375 			callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor);
1376 			if (callchain_merge(&callchain_cursor,
1377 					    new_he->callchain,
1378 					    he->callchain) < 0)
1379 				ret = -1;
1380 		}
1381 	}
1382 
1383 	/* 'he' is no longer used */
1384 	hist_entry__delete(he);
1385 
1386 	/* return 0 (or -1) since it already applied filters */
1387 	return ret;
1388 }
1389 
1390 static int hists__collapse_insert_entry(struct hists *hists,
1391 					struct rb_root *root,
1392 					struct hist_entry *he)
1393 {
1394 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1395 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1396 	struct hist_entry *iter;
1397 	int64_t cmp;
1398 
1399 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
1400 		return hists__hierarchy_insert_entry(hists, root, he);
1401 
1402 	while (*p != NULL) {
1403 		parent = *p;
1404 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
1405 
1406 		cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);
1407 
1408 		if (!cmp) {
1409 			int ret = 0;
1410 
1411 			he_stat__add_stat(&iter->stat, &he->stat);
1412 			if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
1413 				he_stat__add_stat(iter->stat_acc, he->stat_acc);
1414 
1415 			if (symbol_conf.use_callchain) {
1416 				callchain_cursor_reset(&callchain_cursor);
1417 				if (callchain_merge(&callchain_cursor,
1418 						    iter->callchain,
1419 						    he->callchain) < 0)
1420 					ret = -1;
1421 			}
1422 			hist_entry__delete(he);
1423 			return ret;
1424 		}
1425 
1426 		if (cmp < 0)
1427 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1428 		else
1429 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1430 	}
1431 	hists->nr_entries++;
1432 
1433 	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node_in, parent, p);
1434 	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node_in, root);
1435 	return 1;
1436 }
1437 
1438 struct rb_root *hists__get_rotate_entries_in(struct hists *hists)
1439 {
1440 	struct rb_root *root;
1441 
1442 	pthread_mutex_lock(&hists->lock);
1443 
1444 	root = hists->entries_in;
1445 	if (++hists->entries_in > &hists->entries_in_array[1])
1446 		hists->entries_in = &hists->entries_in_array[0];
1447 
1448 	pthread_mutex_unlock(&hists->lock);
1449 
1450 	return root;
1451 }
1452 
1453 static void hists__apply_filters(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he)
1454 {
1455 	hists__filter_entry_by_dso(hists, he);
1456 	hists__filter_entry_by_thread(hists, he);
1457 	hists__filter_entry_by_symbol(hists, he);
1458 	hists__filter_entry_by_socket(hists, he);
1459 }
1460 
1461 int hists__collapse_resort(struct hists *hists, struct ui_progress *prog)
1462 {
1463 	struct rb_root *root;
1464 	struct rb_node *next;
1465 	struct hist_entry *n;
1466 	int ret;
1467 
1468 	if (!hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
1469 		return 0;
1470 
1471 	hists->nr_entries = 0;
1472 
1473 	root = hists__get_rotate_entries_in(hists);
1474 
1475 	next = rb_first(root);
1476 
1477 	while (next) {
1478 		if (session_done())
1479 			break;
1480 		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
1481 		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node_in);
1482 
1483 		rb_erase(&n->rb_node_in, root);
1484 		ret = hists__collapse_insert_entry(hists, &hists->entries_collapsed, n);
1485 		if (ret < 0)
1486 			return -1;
1487 
1488 		if (ret) {
1489 			/*
1490 			 * If it wasn't combined with one of the entries already
1491 			 * collapsed, we need to apply the filters that may have
1492 			 * been set by, say, the hist_browser.
1493 			 */
1494 			hists__apply_filters(hists, n);
1495 		}
1496 		if (prog)
1497 			ui_progress__update(prog, 1);
1498 	}
1499 	return 0;
1500 }
1501 
1502 static int hist_entry__sort(struct hist_entry *a, struct hist_entry *b)
1503 {
1504 	struct hists *hists = a->hists;
1505 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1506 	int64_t cmp = 0;
1507 
1508 	hists__for_each_sort_list(hists, fmt) {
1509 		if (perf_hpp__should_skip(fmt, a->hists))
1510 			continue;
1511 
1512 		cmp = fmt->sort(fmt, a, b);
1513 		if (cmp)
1514 			break;
1515 	}
1516 
1517 	return cmp;
1518 }
1519 
1520 static void hists__reset_filter_stats(struct hists *hists)
1521 {
1522 	hists->nr_non_filtered_entries = 0;
1523 	hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period = 0;
1524 }
1525 
1526 void hists__reset_stats(struct hists *hists)
1527 {
1528 	hists->nr_entries = 0;
1529 	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
1530 
1531 	hists__reset_filter_stats(hists);
1532 }
1533 
1534 static void hists__inc_filter_stats(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *h)
1535 {
1536 	hists->nr_non_filtered_entries++;
1537 	hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period += h->stat.period;
1538 }
1539 
1540 void hists__inc_stats(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *h)
1541 {
1542 	if (!h->filtered)
1543 		hists__inc_filter_stats(hists, h);
1544 
1545 	hists->nr_entries++;
1546 	hists->stats.total_period += h->stat.period;
1547 }
1548 
1549 static void hierarchy_recalc_total_periods(struct hists *hists)
1550 {
1551 	struct rb_node *node;
1552 	struct hist_entry *he;
1553 
1554 	node = rb_first(&hists->entries);
1555 
1556 	hists->stats.total_period = 0;
1557 	hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period = 0;
1558 
1559 	/*
1560 	 * recalculate total period using top-level entries only
1561 	 * since lower level entries only see non-filtered entries
1562 	 * but upper level entries have sum of both entries.
1563 	 */
1564 	while (node) {
1565 		he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1566 		node = rb_next(node);
1567 
1568 		hists->stats.total_period += he->stat.period;
1569 		if (!he->filtered)
1570 			hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period += he->stat.period;
1571 	}
1572 }
1573 
1574 static void hierarchy_insert_output_entry(struct rb_root *root,
1575 					  struct hist_entry *he)
1576 {
1577 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1578 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1579 	struct hist_entry *iter;
1580 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1581 
1582 	while (*p != NULL) {
1583 		parent = *p;
1584 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1585 
1586 		if (hist_entry__sort(he, iter) > 0)
1587 			p = &parent->rb_left;
1588 		else
1589 			p = &parent->rb_right;
1590 	}
1591 
1592 	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
1593 	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
1594 
1595 	/* update column width of dynamic entry */
1596 	perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(he->hpp_list, fmt) {
1597 		if (perf_hpp__is_dynamic_entry(fmt))
1598 			fmt->sort(fmt, he, NULL);
1599 	}
1600 }
1601 
1602 static void hists__hierarchy_output_resort(struct hists *hists,
1603 					   struct ui_progress *prog,
1604 					   struct rb_root *root_in,
1605 					   struct rb_root *root_out,
1606 					   u64 min_callchain_hits,
1607 					   bool use_callchain)
1608 {
1609 	struct rb_node *node;
1610 	struct hist_entry *he;
1611 
1612 	*root_out = RB_ROOT;
1613 	node = rb_first(root_in);
1614 
1615 	while (node) {
1616 		he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
1617 		node = rb_next(node);
1618 
1619 		hierarchy_insert_output_entry(root_out, he);
1620 
1621 		if (prog)
1622 			ui_progress__update(prog, 1);
1623 
1624 		hists->nr_entries++;
1625 		if (!he->filtered) {
1626 			hists->nr_non_filtered_entries++;
1627 			hists__calc_col_len(hists, he);
1628 		}
1629 
1630 		if (!he->leaf) {
1631 			hists__hierarchy_output_resort(hists, prog,
1632 						       &he->hroot_in,
1633 						       &he->hroot_out,
1634 						       min_callchain_hits,
1635 						       use_callchain);
1636 			continue;
1637 		}
1638 
1639 		if (!use_callchain)
1640 			continue;
1641 
1642 		if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL) {
1643 			u64 total = he->stat.period;
1644 
1645 			if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
1646 				total = he->stat_acc->period;
1647 
1648 			min_callchain_hits = total * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1649 		}
1650 
1651 		callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, he->callchain,
1652 				     min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
1653 	}
1654 }
1655 
1656 static void __hists__insert_output_entry(struct rb_root *entries,
1657 					 struct hist_entry *he,
1658 					 u64 min_callchain_hits,
1659 					 bool use_callchain)
1660 {
1661 	struct rb_node **p = &entries->rb_node;
1662 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1663 	struct hist_entry *iter;
1664 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
1665 
1666 	if (use_callchain) {
1667 		if (callchain_param.mode == CHAIN_GRAPH_REL) {
1668 			u64 total = he->stat.period;
1669 
1670 			if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
1671 				total = he->stat_acc->period;
1672 
1673 			min_callchain_hits = total * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1674 		}
1675 		callchain_param.sort(&he->sorted_chain, he->callchain,
1676 				      min_callchain_hits, &callchain_param);
1677 	}
1678 
1679 	while (*p != NULL) {
1680 		parent = *p;
1681 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1682 
1683 		if (hist_entry__sort(he, iter) > 0)
1684 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1685 		else
1686 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1687 	}
1688 
1689 	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
1690 	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, entries);
1691 
1692 	perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(&perf_hpp_list, fmt) {
1693 		if (perf_hpp__is_dynamic_entry(fmt) &&
1694 		    perf_hpp__defined_dynamic_entry(fmt, he->hists))
1695 			fmt->sort(fmt, he, NULL);  /* update column width */
1696 	}
1697 }
1698 
1699 static void output_resort(struct hists *hists, struct ui_progress *prog,
1700 			  bool use_callchain, hists__resort_cb_t cb)
1701 {
1702 	struct rb_root *root;
1703 	struct rb_node *next;
1704 	struct hist_entry *n;
1705 	u64 callchain_total;
1706 	u64 min_callchain_hits;
1707 
1708 	callchain_total = hists->callchain_period;
1709 	if (symbol_conf.filter_relative)
1710 		callchain_total = hists->callchain_non_filtered_period;
1711 
1712 	min_callchain_hits = callchain_total * (callchain_param.min_percent / 100);
1713 
1714 	hists__reset_stats(hists);
1715 	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
1716 
1717 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1718 		hists__hierarchy_output_resort(hists, prog,
1719 					       &hists->entries_collapsed,
1720 					       &hists->entries,
1721 					       min_callchain_hits,
1722 					       use_callchain);
1723 		hierarchy_recalc_total_periods(hists);
1724 		return;
1725 	}
1726 
1727 	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
1728 		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
1729 	else
1730 		root = hists->entries_in;
1731 
1732 	next = rb_first(root);
1733 	hists->entries = RB_ROOT;
1734 
1735 	while (next) {
1736 		n = rb_entry(next, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
1737 		next = rb_next(&n->rb_node_in);
1738 
1739 		if (cb && cb(n))
1740 			continue;
1741 
1742 		__hists__insert_output_entry(&hists->entries, n, min_callchain_hits, use_callchain);
1743 		hists__inc_stats(hists, n);
1744 
1745 		if (!n->filtered)
1746 			hists__calc_col_len(hists, n);
1747 
1748 		if (prog)
1749 			ui_progress__update(prog, 1);
1750 	}
1751 }
1752 
1753 void perf_evsel__output_resort(struct perf_evsel *evsel, struct ui_progress *prog)
1754 {
1755 	bool use_callchain;
1756 
1757 	if (evsel && symbol_conf.use_callchain && !symbol_conf.show_ref_callgraph)
1758 		use_callchain = evsel->attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
1759 	else
1760 		use_callchain = symbol_conf.use_callchain;
1761 
1762 	use_callchain |= symbol_conf.show_branchflag_count;
1763 
1764 	output_resort(evsel__hists(evsel), prog, use_callchain, NULL);
1765 }
1766 
1767 void hists__output_resort(struct hists *hists, struct ui_progress *prog)
1768 {
1769 	output_resort(hists, prog, symbol_conf.use_callchain, NULL);
1770 }
1771 
1772 void hists__output_resort_cb(struct hists *hists, struct ui_progress *prog,
1773 			     hists__resort_cb_t cb)
1774 {
1775 	output_resort(hists, prog, symbol_conf.use_callchain, cb);
1776 }
1777 
1778 static bool can_goto_child(struct hist_entry *he, enum hierarchy_move_dir hmd)
1779 {
1780 	if (he->leaf || hmd == HMD_FORCE_SIBLING)
1781 		return false;
1782 
1783 	if (he->unfolded || hmd == HMD_FORCE_CHILD)
1784 		return true;
1785 
1786 	return false;
1787 }
1788 
1789 struct rb_node *rb_hierarchy_last(struct rb_node *node)
1790 {
1791 	struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1792 
1793 	while (can_goto_child(he, HMD_NORMAL)) {
1794 		node = rb_last(&he->hroot_out);
1795 		he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1796 	}
1797 	return node;
1798 }
1799 
1800 struct rb_node *__rb_hierarchy_next(struct rb_node *node, enum hierarchy_move_dir hmd)
1801 {
1802 	struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1803 
1804 	if (can_goto_child(he, hmd))
1805 		node = rb_first(&he->hroot_out);
1806 	else
1807 		node = rb_next(node);
1808 
1809 	while (node == NULL) {
1810 		he = he->parent_he;
1811 		if (he == NULL)
1812 			break;
1813 
1814 		node = rb_next(&he->rb_node);
1815 	}
1816 	return node;
1817 }
1818 
1819 struct rb_node *rb_hierarchy_prev(struct rb_node *node)
1820 {
1821 	struct hist_entry *he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1822 
1823 	node = rb_prev(node);
1824 	if (node)
1825 		return rb_hierarchy_last(node);
1826 
1827 	he = he->parent_he;
1828 	if (he == NULL)
1829 		return NULL;
1830 
1831 	return &he->rb_node;
1832 }
1833 
1834 bool hist_entry__has_hierarchy_children(struct hist_entry *he, float limit)
1835 {
1836 	struct rb_node *node;
1837 	struct hist_entry *child;
1838 	float percent;
1839 
1840 	if (he->leaf)
1841 		return false;
1842 
1843 	node = rb_first(&he->hroot_out);
1844 	child = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1845 
1846 	while (node && child->filtered) {
1847 		node = rb_next(node);
1848 		child = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1849 	}
1850 
1851 	if (node)
1852 		percent = hist_entry__get_percent_limit(child);
1853 	else
1854 		percent = 0;
1855 
1856 	return node && percent >= limit;
1857 }
1858 
1859 static void hists__remove_entry_filter(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *h,
1860 				       enum hist_filter filter)
1861 {
1862 	h->filtered &= ~(1 << filter);
1863 
1864 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
1865 		struct hist_entry *parent = h->parent_he;
1866 
1867 		while (parent) {
1868 			he_stat__add_stat(&parent->stat, &h->stat);
1869 
1870 			parent->filtered &= ~(1 << filter);
1871 
1872 			if (parent->filtered)
1873 				goto next;
1874 
1875 			/* force fold unfiltered entry for simplicity */
1876 			parent->unfolded = false;
1877 			parent->has_no_entry = false;
1878 			parent->row_offset = 0;
1879 			parent->nr_rows = 0;
1880 next:
1881 			parent = parent->parent_he;
1882 		}
1883 	}
1884 
1885 	if (h->filtered)
1886 		return;
1887 
1888 	/* force fold unfiltered entry for simplicity */
1889 	h->unfolded = false;
1890 	h->has_no_entry = false;
1891 	h->row_offset = 0;
1892 	h->nr_rows = 0;
1893 
1894 	hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples += h->stat.nr_events;
1895 
1896 	hists__inc_filter_stats(hists, h);
1897 	hists__calc_col_len(hists, h);
1898 }
1899 
1900 
1901 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_dso(struct hists *hists,
1902 				       struct hist_entry *he)
1903 {
1904 	if (hists->dso_filter != NULL &&
1905 	    (he->ms.map == NULL || he->ms.map->dso != hists->dso_filter)) {
1906 		he->filtered |= (1 << HIST_FILTER__DSO);
1907 		return true;
1908 	}
1909 
1910 	return false;
1911 }
1912 
1913 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_thread(struct hists *hists,
1914 					  struct hist_entry *he)
1915 {
1916 	if (hists->thread_filter != NULL &&
1917 	    he->thread != hists->thread_filter) {
1918 		he->filtered |= (1 << HIST_FILTER__THREAD);
1919 		return true;
1920 	}
1921 
1922 	return false;
1923 }
1924 
1925 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_symbol(struct hists *hists,
1926 					  struct hist_entry *he)
1927 {
1928 	if (hists->symbol_filter_str != NULL &&
1929 	    (!he->ms.sym || strstr(he->ms.sym->name,
1930 				   hists->symbol_filter_str) == NULL)) {
1931 		he->filtered |= (1 << HIST_FILTER__SYMBOL);
1932 		return true;
1933 	}
1934 
1935 	return false;
1936 }
1937 
1938 static bool hists__filter_entry_by_socket(struct hists *hists,
1939 					  struct hist_entry *he)
1940 {
1941 	if ((hists->socket_filter > -1) &&
1942 	    (he->socket != hists->socket_filter)) {
1943 		he->filtered |= (1 << HIST_FILTER__SOCKET);
1944 		return true;
1945 	}
1946 
1947 	return false;
1948 }
1949 
1950 typedef bool (*filter_fn_t)(struct hists *hists, struct hist_entry *he);
1951 
1952 static void hists__filter_by_type(struct hists *hists, int type, filter_fn_t filter)
1953 {
1954 	struct rb_node *nd;
1955 
1956 	hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples = 0;
1957 
1958 	hists__reset_filter_stats(hists);
1959 	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
1960 
1961 	for (nd = rb_first(&hists->entries); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
1962 		struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1963 
1964 		if (filter(hists, h))
1965 			continue;
1966 
1967 		hists__remove_entry_filter(hists, h, type);
1968 	}
1969 }
1970 
1971 static void resort_filtered_entry(struct rb_root *root, struct hist_entry *he)
1972 {
1973 	struct rb_node **p = &root->rb_node;
1974 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
1975 	struct hist_entry *iter;
1976 	struct rb_root new_root = RB_ROOT;
1977 	struct rb_node *nd;
1978 
1979 	while (*p != NULL) {
1980 		parent = *p;
1981 		iter = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1982 
1983 		if (hist_entry__sort(he, iter) > 0)
1984 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
1985 		else
1986 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
1987 	}
1988 
1989 	rb_link_node(&he->rb_node, parent, p);
1990 	rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node, root);
1991 
1992 	if (he->leaf || he->filtered)
1993 		return;
1994 
1995 	nd = rb_first(&he->hroot_out);
1996 	while (nd) {
1997 		struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
1998 
1999 		nd = rb_next(nd);
2000 		rb_erase(&h->rb_node, &he->hroot_out);
2001 
2002 		resort_filtered_entry(&new_root, h);
2003 	}
2004 
2005 	he->hroot_out = new_root;
2006 }
2007 
2008 static void hists__filter_hierarchy(struct hists *hists, int type, const void *arg)
2009 {
2010 	struct rb_node *nd;
2011 	struct rb_root new_root = RB_ROOT;
2012 
2013 	hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples = 0;
2014 
2015 	hists__reset_filter_stats(hists);
2016 	hists__reset_col_len(hists);
2017 
2018 	nd = rb_first(&hists->entries);
2019 	while (nd) {
2020 		struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
2021 		int ret;
2022 
2023 		ret = hist_entry__filter(h, type, arg);
2024 
2025 		/*
2026 		 * case 1. non-matching type
2027 		 * zero out the period, set filter marker and move to child
2028 		 */
2029 		if (ret < 0) {
2030 			memset(&h->stat, 0, sizeof(h->stat));
2031 			h->filtered |= (1 << type);
2032 
2033 			nd = __rb_hierarchy_next(&h->rb_node, HMD_FORCE_CHILD);
2034 		}
2035 		/*
2036 		 * case 2. matched type (filter out)
2037 		 * set filter marker and move to next
2038 		 */
2039 		else if (ret == 1) {
2040 			h->filtered |= (1 << type);
2041 
2042 			nd = __rb_hierarchy_next(&h->rb_node, HMD_FORCE_SIBLING);
2043 		}
2044 		/*
2045 		 * case 3. ok (not filtered)
2046 		 * add period to hists and parents, erase the filter marker
2047 		 * and move to next sibling
2048 		 */
2049 		else {
2050 			hists__remove_entry_filter(hists, h, type);
2051 
2052 			nd = __rb_hierarchy_next(&h->rb_node, HMD_FORCE_SIBLING);
2053 		}
2054 	}
2055 
2056 	hierarchy_recalc_total_periods(hists);
2057 
2058 	/*
2059 	 * resort output after applying a new filter since filter in a lower
2060 	 * hierarchy can change periods in a upper hierarchy.
2061 	 */
2062 	nd = rb_first(&hists->entries);
2063 	while (nd) {
2064 		struct hist_entry *h = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node);
2065 
2066 		nd = rb_next(nd);
2067 		rb_erase(&h->rb_node, &hists->entries);
2068 
2069 		resort_filtered_entry(&new_root, h);
2070 	}
2071 
2072 	hists->entries = new_root;
2073 }
2074 
2075 void hists__filter_by_thread(struct hists *hists)
2076 {
2077 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
2078 		hists__filter_hierarchy(hists, HIST_FILTER__THREAD,
2079 					hists->thread_filter);
2080 	else
2081 		hists__filter_by_type(hists, HIST_FILTER__THREAD,
2082 				      hists__filter_entry_by_thread);
2083 }
2084 
2085 void hists__filter_by_dso(struct hists *hists)
2086 {
2087 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
2088 		hists__filter_hierarchy(hists, HIST_FILTER__DSO,
2089 					hists->dso_filter);
2090 	else
2091 		hists__filter_by_type(hists, HIST_FILTER__DSO,
2092 				      hists__filter_entry_by_dso);
2093 }
2094 
2095 void hists__filter_by_symbol(struct hists *hists)
2096 {
2097 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
2098 		hists__filter_hierarchy(hists, HIST_FILTER__SYMBOL,
2099 					hists->symbol_filter_str);
2100 	else
2101 		hists__filter_by_type(hists, HIST_FILTER__SYMBOL,
2102 				      hists__filter_entry_by_symbol);
2103 }
2104 
2105 void hists__filter_by_socket(struct hists *hists)
2106 {
2107 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy)
2108 		hists__filter_hierarchy(hists, HIST_FILTER__SOCKET,
2109 					&hists->socket_filter);
2110 	else
2111 		hists__filter_by_type(hists, HIST_FILTER__SOCKET,
2112 				      hists__filter_entry_by_socket);
2113 }
2114 
2115 void events_stats__inc(struct events_stats *stats, u32 type)
2116 {
2117 	++stats->nr_events[0];
2118 	++stats->nr_events[type];
2119 }
2120 
2121 void hists__inc_nr_events(struct hists *hists, u32 type)
2122 {
2123 	events_stats__inc(&hists->stats, type);
2124 }
2125 
2126 void hists__inc_nr_samples(struct hists *hists, bool filtered)
2127 {
2128 	events_stats__inc(&hists->stats, PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE);
2129 	if (!filtered)
2130 		hists->stats.nr_non_filtered_samples++;
2131 }
2132 
2133 static struct hist_entry *hists__add_dummy_entry(struct hists *hists,
2134 						 struct hist_entry *pair)
2135 {
2136 	struct rb_root *root;
2137 	struct rb_node **p;
2138 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2139 	struct hist_entry *he;
2140 	int64_t cmp;
2141 
2142 	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
2143 		root = &hists->entries_collapsed;
2144 	else
2145 		root = hists->entries_in;
2146 
2147 	p = &root->rb_node;
2148 
2149 	while (*p != NULL) {
2150 		parent = *p;
2151 		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2152 
2153 		cmp = hist_entry__collapse(he, pair);
2154 
2155 		if (!cmp)
2156 			goto out;
2157 
2158 		if (cmp < 0)
2159 			p = &(*p)->rb_left;
2160 		else
2161 			p = &(*p)->rb_right;
2162 	}
2163 
2164 	he = hist_entry__new(pair, true);
2165 	if (he) {
2166 		memset(&he->stat, 0, sizeof(he->stat));
2167 		he->hists = hists;
2168 		if (symbol_conf.cumulate_callchain)
2169 			memset(he->stat_acc, 0, sizeof(he->stat));
2170 		rb_link_node(&he->rb_node_in, parent, p);
2171 		rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node_in, root);
2172 		hists__inc_stats(hists, he);
2173 		he->dummy = true;
2174 	}
2175 out:
2176 	return he;
2177 }
2178 
2179 static struct hist_entry *add_dummy_hierarchy_entry(struct hists *hists,
2180 						    struct rb_root *root,
2181 						    struct hist_entry *pair)
2182 {
2183 	struct rb_node **p;
2184 	struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
2185 	struct hist_entry *he;
2186 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
2187 
2188 	p = &root->rb_node;
2189 	while (*p != NULL) {
2190 		int64_t cmp = 0;
2191 
2192 		parent = *p;
2193 		he = rb_entry(parent, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2194 
2195 		perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(he->hpp_list, fmt) {
2196 			cmp = fmt->collapse(fmt, he, pair);
2197 			if (cmp)
2198 				break;
2199 		}
2200 		if (!cmp)
2201 			goto out;
2202 
2203 		if (cmp < 0)
2204 			p = &parent->rb_left;
2205 		else
2206 			p = &parent->rb_right;
2207 	}
2208 
2209 	he = hist_entry__new(pair, true);
2210 	if (he) {
2211 		rb_link_node(&he->rb_node_in, parent, p);
2212 		rb_insert_color(&he->rb_node_in, root);
2213 
2214 		he->dummy = true;
2215 		he->hists = hists;
2216 		memset(&he->stat, 0, sizeof(he->stat));
2217 		hists__inc_stats(hists, he);
2218 	}
2219 out:
2220 	return he;
2221 }
2222 
2223 static struct hist_entry *hists__find_entry(struct hists *hists,
2224 					    struct hist_entry *he)
2225 {
2226 	struct rb_node *n;
2227 
2228 	if (hists__has(hists, need_collapse))
2229 		n = hists->entries_collapsed.rb_node;
2230 	else
2231 		n = hists->entries_in->rb_node;
2232 
2233 	while (n) {
2234 		struct hist_entry *iter = rb_entry(n, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2235 		int64_t cmp = hist_entry__collapse(iter, he);
2236 
2237 		if (cmp < 0)
2238 			n = n->rb_left;
2239 		else if (cmp > 0)
2240 			n = n->rb_right;
2241 		else
2242 			return iter;
2243 	}
2244 
2245 	return NULL;
2246 }
2247 
2248 static struct hist_entry *hists__find_hierarchy_entry(struct rb_root *root,
2249 						      struct hist_entry *he)
2250 {
2251 	struct rb_node *n = root->rb_node;
2252 
2253 	while (n) {
2254 		struct hist_entry *iter;
2255 		struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt;
2256 		int64_t cmp = 0;
2257 
2258 		iter = rb_entry(n, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2259 		perf_hpp_list__for_each_sort_list(he->hpp_list, fmt) {
2260 			cmp = fmt->collapse(fmt, iter, he);
2261 			if (cmp)
2262 				break;
2263 		}
2264 
2265 		if (cmp < 0)
2266 			n = n->rb_left;
2267 		else if (cmp > 0)
2268 			n = n->rb_right;
2269 		else
2270 			return iter;
2271 	}
2272 
2273 	return NULL;
2274 }
2275 
2276 static void hists__match_hierarchy(struct rb_root *leader_root,
2277 				   struct rb_root *other_root)
2278 {
2279 	struct rb_node *nd;
2280 	struct hist_entry *pos, *pair;
2281 
2282 	for (nd = rb_first(leader_root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2283 		pos  = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2284 		pair = hists__find_hierarchy_entry(other_root, pos);
2285 
2286 		if (pair) {
2287 			hist_entry__add_pair(pair, pos);
2288 			hists__match_hierarchy(&pos->hroot_in, &pair->hroot_in);
2289 		}
2290 	}
2291 }
2292 
2293 /*
2294  * Look for pairs to link to the leader buckets (hist_entries):
2295  */
2296 void hists__match(struct hists *leader, struct hists *other)
2297 {
2298 	struct rb_root *root;
2299 	struct rb_node *nd;
2300 	struct hist_entry *pos, *pair;
2301 
2302 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
2303 		/* hierarchy report always collapses entries */
2304 		return hists__match_hierarchy(&leader->entries_collapsed,
2305 					      &other->entries_collapsed);
2306 	}
2307 
2308 	if (hists__has(leader, need_collapse))
2309 		root = &leader->entries_collapsed;
2310 	else
2311 		root = leader->entries_in;
2312 
2313 	for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2314 		pos  = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2315 		pair = hists__find_entry(other, pos);
2316 
2317 		if (pair)
2318 			hist_entry__add_pair(pair, pos);
2319 	}
2320 }
2321 
2322 static int hists__link_hierarchy(struct hists *leader_hists,
2323 				 struct hist_entry *parent,
2324 				 struct rb_root *leader_root,
2325 				 struct rb_root *other_root)
2326 {
2327 	struct rb_node *nd;
2328 	struct hist_entry *pos, *leader;
2329 
2330 	for (nd = rb_first(other_root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2331 		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2332 
2333 		if (hist_entry__has_pairs(pos)) {
2334 			bool found = false;
2335 
2336 			list_for_each_entry(leader, &pos->pairs.head, pairs.node) {
2337 				if (leader->hists == leader_hists) {
2338 					found = true;
2339 					break;
2340 				}
2341 			}
2342 			if (!found)
2343 				return -1;
2344 		} else {
2345 			leader = add_dummy_hierarchy_entry(leader_hists,
2346 							   leader_root, pos);
2347 			if (leader == NULL)
2348 				return -1;
2349 
2350 			/* do not point parent in the pos */
2351 			leader->parent_he = parent;
2352 
2353 			hist_entry__add_pair(pos, leader);
2354 		}
2355 
2356 		if (!pos->leaf) {
2357 			if (hists__link_hierarchy(leader_hists, leader,
2358 						  &leader->hroot_in,
2359 						  &pos->hroot_in) < 0)
2360 				return -1;
2361 		}
2362 	}
2363 	return 0;
2364 }
2365 
2366 /*
2367  * Look for entries in the other hists that are not present in the leader, if
2368  * we find them, just add a dummy entry on the leader hists, with period=0,
2369  * nr_events=0, to serve as the list header.
2370  */
2371 int hists__link(struct hists *leader, struct hists *other)
2372 {
2373 	struct rb_root *root;
2374 	struct rb_node *nd;
2375 	struct hist_entry *pos, *pair;
2376 
2377 	if (symbol_conf.report_hierarchy) {
2378 		/* hierarchy report always collapses entries */
2379 		return hists__link_hierarchy(leader, NULL,
2380 					     &leader->entries_collapsed,
2381 					     &other->entries_collapsed);
2382 	}
2383 
2384 	if (hists__has(other, need_collapse))
2385 		root = &other->entries_collapsed;
2386 	else
2387 		root = other->entries_in;
2388 
2389 	for (nd = rb_first(root); nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
2390 		pos = rb_entry(nd, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2391 
2392 		if (!hist_entry__has_pairs(pos)) {
2393 			pair = hists__add_dummy_entry(leader, pos);
2394 			if (pair == NULL)
2395 				return -1;
2396 			hist_entry__add_pair(pos, pair);
2397 		}
2398 	}
2399 
2400 	return 0;
2401 }
2402 
2403 void hist__account_cycles(struct branch_stack *bs, struct addr_location *al,
2404 			  struct perf_sample *sample, bool nonany_branch_mode)
2405 {
2406 	struct branch_info *bi;
2407 
2408 	/* If we have branch cycles always annotate them. */
2409 	if (bs && bs->nr && bs->entries[0].flags.cycles) {
2410 		int i;
2411 
2412 		bi = sample__resolve_bstack(sample, al);
2413 		if (bi) {
2414 			struct addr_map_symbol *prev = NULL;
2415 
2416 			/*
2417 			 * Ignore errors, still want to process the
2418 			 * other entries.
2419 			 *
2420 			 * For non standard branch modes always
2421 			 * force no IPC (prev == NULL)
2422 			 *
2423 			 * Note that perf stores branches reversed from
2424 			 * program order!
2425 			 */
2426 			for (i = bs->nr - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
2427 				addr_map_symbol__account_cycles(&bi[i].from,
2428 					nonany_branch_mode ? NULL : prev,
2429 					bi[i].flags.cycles);
2430 				prev = &bi[i].to;
2431 			}
2432 			free(bi);
2433 		}
2434 	}
2435 }
2436 
2437 size_t perf_evlist__fprintf_nr_events(struct perf_evlist *evlist, FILE *fp)
2438 {
2439 	struct perf_evsel *pos;
2440 	size_t ret = 0;
2441 
2442 	evlist__for_each_entry(evlist, pos) {
2443 		ret += fprintf(fp, "%s stats:\n", perf_evsel__name(pos));
2444 		ret += events_stats__fprintf(&evsel__hists(pos)->stats, fp);
2445 	}
2446 
2447 	return ret;
2448 }
2449 
2450 
2451 u64 hists__total_period(struct hists *hists)
2452 {
2453 	return symbol_conf.filter_relative ? hists->stats.total_non_filtered_period :
2454 		hists->stats.total_period;
2455 }
2456 
2457 int parse_filter_percentage(const struct option *opt __maybe_unused,
2458 			    const char *arg, int unset __maybe_unused)
2459 {
2460 	if (!strcmp(arg, "relative"))
2461 		symbol_conf.filter_relative = true;
2462 	else if (!strcmp(arg, "absolute"))
2463 		symbol_conf.filter_relative = false;
2464 	else {
2465 		pr_debug("Invalid percentage: %s\n", arg);
2466 		return -1;
2467 	}
2468 
2469 	return 0;
2470 }
2471 
2472 int perf_hist_config(const char *var, const char *value)
2473 {
2474 	if (!strcmp(var, "hist.percentage"))
2475 		return parse_filter_percentage(NULL, value, 0);
2476 
2477 	return 0;
2478 }
2479 
2480 int __hists__init(struct hists *hists, struct perf_hpp_list *hpp_list)
2481 {
2482 	memset(hists, 0, sizeof(*hists));
2483 	hists->entries_in_array[0] = hists->entries_in_array[1] = RB_ROOT;
2484 	hists->entries_in = &hists->entries_in_array[0];
2485 	hists->entries_collapsed = RB_ROOT;
2486 	hists->entries = RB_ROOT;
2487 	pthread_mutex_init(&hists->lock, NULL);
2488 	hists->socket_filter = -1;
2489 	hists->hpp_list = hpp_list;
2490 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hists->hpp_formats);
2491 	return 0;
2492 }
2493 
2494 static void hists__delete_remaining_entries(struct rb_root *root)
2495 {
2496 	struct rb_node *node;
2497 	struct hist_entry *he;
2498 
2499 	while (!RB_EMPTY_ROOT(root)) {
2500 		node = rb_first(root);
2501 		rb_erase(node, root);
2502 
2503 		he = rb_entry(node, struct hist_entry, rb_node_in);
2504 		hist_entry__delete(he);
2505 	}
2506 }
2507 
2508 static void hists__delete_all_entries(struct hists *hists)
2509 {
2510 	hists__delete_entries(hists);
2511 	hists__delete_remaining_entries(&hists->entries_in_array[0]);
2512 	hists__delete_remaining_entries(&hists->entries_in_array[1]);
2513 	hists__delete_remaining_entries(&hists->entries_collapsed);
2514 }
2515 
2516 static void hists_evsel__exit(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2517 {
2518 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2519 	struct perf_hpp_fmt *fmt, *pos;
2520 	struct perf_hpp_list_node *node, *tmp;
2521 
2522 	hists__delete_all_entries(hists);
2523 
2524 	list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &hists->hpp_formats, list) {
2525 		perf_hpp_list__for_each_format_safe(&node->hpp, fmt, pos) {
2526 			list_del(&fmt->list);
2527 			free(fmt);
2528 		}
2529 		list_del(&node->list);
2530 		free(node);
2531 	}
2532 }
2533 
2534 static int hists_evsel__init(struct perf_evsel *evsel)
2535 {
2536 	struct hists *hists = evsel__hists(evsel);
2537 
2538 	__hists__init(hists, &perf_hpp_list);
2539 	return 0;
2540 }
2541 
2542 /*
2543  * XXX We probably need a hists_evsel__exit() to free the hist_entries
2544  * stored in the rbtree...
2545  */
2546 
2547 int hists__init(void)
2548 {
2549 	int err = perf_evsel__object_config(sizeof(struct hists_evsel),
2550 					    hists_evsel__init,
2551 					    hists_evsel__exit);
2552 	if (err)
2553 		fputs("FATAL ERROR: Couldn't setup hists class\n", stderr);
2554 
2555 	return err;
2556 }
2557 
2558 void perf_hpp_list__init(struct perf_hpp_list *list)
2559 {
2560 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list->fields);
2561 	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&list->sorts);
2562 }
2563