xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/evsel.h (revision 7f71507851fc7764b36a3221839607d3a45c2025)
1 /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2 #ifndef __PERF_EVSEL_H
3 #define __PERF_EVSEL_H 1
4 
5 #include <linux/list.h>
6 #include <stdbool.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <linux/perf_event.h>
9 #include <linux/types.h>
10 #include <internal/evsel.h>
11 #include <perf/evsel.h>
12 #include "symbol_conf.h"
13 #include "pmus.h"
14 #include "pmu.h"
15 
16 struct bpf_object;
17 struct cgroup;
18 struct perf_counts;
19 struct perf_stat_evsel;
20 union perf_event;
21 struct bpf_counter_ops;
22 struct target;
23 struct hashmap;
24 struct bperf_leader_bpf;
25 struct bperf_follower_bpf;
26 
27 typedef int (evsel__sb_cb_t)(union perf_event *event, void *data);
28 
29 /** struct evsel - event selector
30  *
31  * @evlist - evlist this evsel is in, if it is in one.
32  * @core - libperf evsel object
33  * @name - Can be set to retain the original event name passed by the user,
34  *         so that when showing results in tools such as 'perf stat', we
35  *         show the name used, not some alias.
36  * @id_pos: the position of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
37  *          PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a sample event i.e. in the array of
38  *          struct perf_record_sample
39  * @is_pos: the position (counting backwards) of the event id (PERF_SAMPLE_ID or
40  *          PERF_SAMPLE_IDENTIFIER) in a non-sample event i.e. if sample_id_all
41  *          is used there is an id sample appended to non-sample events
42  * @priv:   And what is in its containing unnamed union are tool specific
43  */
44 struct evsel {
45 	struct perf_evsel	core;
46 	struct evlist		*evlist;
47 	off_t			id_offset;
48 	int			id_pos;
49 	int			is_pos;
50 	unsigned int		sample_size;
51 
52 	/*
53 	 * These fields can be set in the parse-events code or similar.
54 	 * Please check evsel__clone() to copy them properly so that
55 	 * they can be released properly.
56 	 */
57 	struct {
58 		char			*name;
59 		char			*group_name;
60 		const char		*group_pmu_name;
61 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
62 		struct tep_event	*tp_format;
63 #endif
64 		char			*filter;
65 		unsigned long		max_events;
66 		double			scale;
67 		const char		*unit;
68 		struct cgroup		*cgrp;
69 		const char		*metric_id;
70 		/* parse modifier helper */
71 		int			exclude_GH;
72 		int			sample_read;
73 		bool			snapshot;
74 		bool			per_pkg;
75 		bool			percore;
76 		bool			precise_max;
77 		bool			is_libpfm_event;
78 		bool			auto_merge_stats;
79 		bool			collect_stat;
80 		bool			weak_group;
81 		bool			bpf_counter;
82 		bool			use_config_name;
83 		bool			skippable;
84 		bool			retire_lat;
85 		int			bpf_fd;
86 		struct bpf_object	*bpf_obj;
87 		struct list_head	config_terms;
88 		u64			alternate_hw_config;
89 	};
90 
91 	/*
92 	 * metric fields are similar, but needs more care as they can have
93 	 * references to other metric (evsel).
94 	 */
95 	struct evsel		**metric_events;
96 	struct evsel		*metric_leader;
97 
98 	void			*handler;
99 	struct perf_counts	*counts;
100 	struct perf_counts	*prev_raw_counts;
101 	unsigned long		nr_events_printed;
102 	struct perf_stat_evsel  *stats;
103 	void			*priv;
104 	u64			db_id;
105 	bool			uniquified_name;
106 	bool 			supported;
107 	bool 			needs_swap;
108 	bool 			disabled;
109 	bool			no_aux_samples;
110 	bool			immediate;
111 	bool			tracking;
112 	bool			ignore_missing_thread;
113 	bool			forced_leader;
114 	bool			cmdline_group_boundary;
115 	bool			merged_stat;
116 	bool			reset_group;
117 	bool			errored;
118 	bool			needs_auxtrace_mmap;
119 	bool			default_metricgroup; /* A member of the Default metricgroup */
120 	struct hashmap		*per_pkg_mask;
121 	int			err;
122 	struct {
123 		evsel__sb_cb_t	*cb;
124 		void		*data;
125 	} side_band;
126 	/*
127 	 * For reporting purposes, an evsel sample can have a callchain
128 	 * synthesized from AUX area data. Keep track of synthesized sample
129 	 * types here. Note, the recorded sample_type cannot be changed because
130 	 * it is needed to continue to parse events.
131 	 * See also evsel__has_callchain().
132 	 */
133 	__u64			synth_sample_type;
134 
135 	/*
136 	 * Store the branch counter related information.
137 	 * br_cntr_idx: The idx of the branch counter event in the evlist
138 	 * br_cntr_nr:  The number of the branch counter event in the group
139 	 *	        (Only available for the leader event)
140 	 * abbr_name:   The abbreviation name assigned to an event which is
141 	 *		logged by the branch counter.
142 	 *		The abbr name is from A to Z9. NA is applied if out
143 	 *		of the range.
144 	 */
145 	int			br_cntr_idx;
146 	int			br_cntr_nr;
147 	char			abbr_name[3];
148 
149 	/*
150 	 * bpf_counter_ops serves two use cases:
151 	 *   1. perf-stat -b          counting events used byBPF programs
152 	 *   2. perf-stat --use-bpf   use BPF programs to aggregate counts
153 	 */
154 	struct bpf_counter_ops	*bpf_counter_ops;
155 
156 	struct list_head	bpf_counter_list; /* for perf-stat -b */
157 	struct list_head	bpf_filters; /* for perf-record --filter */
158 
159 	/* for perf-stat --use-bpf */
160 	int			bperf_leader_prog_fd;
161 	int			bperf_leader_link_fd;
162 	union {
163 		struct bperf_leader_bpf *leader_skel;
164 		struct bperf_follower_bpf *follower_skel;
165 		void *bpf_skel;
166 	};
167 	unsigned long		open_flags;
168 	int			precise_ip_original;
169 
170 	/* The PMU the event is from. Used for missing_features, PMU name, etc. */
171 	struct perf_pmu		*pmu;
172 
173 	/* For tool events */
174 	/* Beginning time subtracted when the counter is read. */
175 	union {
176 		/* duration_time is a single global time. */
177 		__u64 start_time;
178 		/*
179 		 * user_time and system_time read an initial value potentially
180 		 * per-CPU or per-pid.
181 		 */
182 		struct xyarray *start_times;
183 	};
184 	/* Is the tool's fd for /proc/pid/stat or /proc/stat. */
185 	bool pid_stat;
186 };
187 
188 struct perf_missing_features {
189 	bool sample_id_all;
190 	bool exclude_guest;
191 	bool mmap2;
192 	bool cloexec;
193 	bool clockid;
194 	bool clockid_wrong;
195 	bool lbr_flags;
196 	bool write_backward;
197 	bool group_read;
198 	bool ksymbol;
199 	bool bpf;
200 	bool aux_output;
201 	bool branch_hw_idx;
202 	bool cgroup;
203 	bool data_page_size;
204 	bool code_page_size;
205 	bool weight_struct;
206 	bool read_lost;
207 	bool branch_counters;
208 	bool inherit_sample_read;
209 };
210 
211 extern struct perf_missing_features perf_missing_features;
212 
213 struct perf_cpu_map;
214 struct thread_map;
215 struct record_opts;
216 
217 static inline struct perf_cpu_map *evsel__cpus(struct evsel *evsel)
218 {
219 	return perf_evsel__cpus(&evsel->core);
220 }
221 
222 static inline int evsel__nr_cpus(struct evsel *evsel)
223 {
224 	return perf_cpu_map__nr(evsel__cpus(evsel));
225 }
226 
227 void evsel__compute_deltas(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu, int thread,
228 			   struct perf_counts_values *count);
229 
230 int evsel__object_config(size_t object_size,
231 			 int (*init)(struct evsel *evsel),
232 			 void (*fini)(struct evsel *evsel));
233 
234 struct perf_pmu *evsel__find_pmu(const struct evsel *evsel);
235 bool evsel__is_aux_event(const struct evsel *evsel);
236 
237 struct evsel *evsel__new_idx(struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx);
238 
239 static inline struct evsel *evsel__new(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
240 {
241 	return evsel__new_idx(attr, 0);
242 }
243 
244 struct evsel *evsel__clone(struct evsel *orig);
245 
246 int copy_config_terms(struct list_head *dst, struct list_head *src);
247 void free_config_terms(struct list_head *config_terms);
248 
249 
250 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
251 struct evsel *evsel__newtp_idx(const char *sys, const char *name, int idx, bool format);
252 
253 /*
254  * Returns pointer with encoded error via <linux/err.h> interface.
255  */
256 static inline struct evsel *evsel__newtp(const char *sys, const char *name)
257 {
258 	return evsel__newtp_idx(sys, name, 0, true);
259 }
260 #endif
261 
262 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
263 struct tep_event *event_format__new(const char *sys, const char *name);
264 #endif
265 
266 void evsel__init(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_event_attr *attr, int idx);
267 void evsel__exit(struct evsel *evsel);
268 void evsel__delete(struct evsel *evsel);
269 
270 struct callchain_param;
271 
272 void evsel__config(struct evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts,
273 		   struct callchain_param *callchain);
274 void evsel__config_callchain(struct evsel *evsel, struct record_opts *opts,
275 			     struct callchain_param *callchain);
276 
277 int __evsel__sample_size(u64 sample_type);
278 void evsel__calc_id_pos(struct evsel *evsel);
279 
280 bool evsel__is_cache_op_valid(u8 type, u8 op);
281 
282 static inline bool evsel__is_bpf(struct evsel *evsel)
283 {
284 	return evsel->bpf_counter_ops != NULL;
285 }
286 
287 static inline bool evsel__is_bperf(struct evsel *evsel)
288 {
289 	return evsel->bpf_counter_ops != NULL && list_empty(&evsel->bpf_counter_list);
290 }
291 
292 #define EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES 8
293 
294 extern const char *const evsel__hw_cache[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES];
295 extern const char *const evsel__hw_cache_op[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_OP_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES];
296 extern const char *const evsel__hw_cache_result[PERF_COUNT_HW_CACHE_RESULT_MAX][EVSEL__MAX_ALIASES];
297 extern const char *const evsel__hw_names[PERF_COUNT_HW_MAX];
298 extern const char *const evsel__sw_names[PERF_COUNT_SW_MAX];
299 extern char *evsel__bpf_counter_events;
300 bool evsel__match_bpf_counter_events(const char *name);
301 int arch_evsel__hw_name(struct evsel *evsel, char *bf, size_t size);
302 
303 int __evsel__hw_cache_type_op_res_name(u8 type, u8 op, u8 result, char *bf, size_t size);
304 const char *evsel__name(struct evsel *evsel);
305 bool evsel__name_is(struct evsel *evsel, const char *name);
306 const char *evsel__metric_id(const struct evsel *evsel);
307 
308 static inline bool evsel__is_retire_lat(const struct evsel *evsel)
309 {
310 	return evsel->retire_lat;
311 }
312 
313 const char *evsel__group_name(struct evsel *evsel);
314 int evsel__group_desc(struct evsel *evsel, char *buf, size_t size);
315 
316 void __evsel__set_sample_bit(struct evsel *evsel, enum perf_event_sample_format bit);
317 void __evsel__reset_sample_bit(struct evsel *evsel, enum perf_event_sample_format bit);
318 
319 #define evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, bit) \
320 	__evsel__set_sample_bit(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_##bit)
321 
322 #define evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, bit) \
323 	__evsel__reset_sample_bit(evsel, PERF_SAMPLE_##bit)
324 
325 void evsel__set_sample_id(struct evsel *evsel, bool use_sample_identifier);
326 
327 void arch_evsel__set_sample_weight(struct evsel *evsel);
328 void arch__post_evsel_config(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_event_attr *attr);
329 int arch_evsel__open_strerror(struct evsel *evsel, char *msg, size_t size);
330 
331 int evsel__set_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter);
332 int evsel__append_tp_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter);
333 int evsel__append_addr_filter(struct evsel *evsel, const char *filter);
334 int evsel__enable_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx);
335 int evsel__enable(struct evsel *evsel);
336 int evsel__disable(struct evsel *evsel);
337 int evsel__disable_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx);
338 
339 int evsel__open_per_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus, int cpu_map_idx);
340 int evsel__open_per_thread(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_thread_map *threads);
341 int evsel__open(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
342 		struct perf_thread_map *threads);
343 void evsel__close(struct evsel *evsel);
344 int evsel__prepare_open(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_cpu_map *cpus,
345 		struct perf_thread_map *threads);
346 
347 bool evsel__precise_ip_fallback(struct evsel *evsel);
348 
349 struct perf_sample;
350 
351 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
352 void *evsel__rawptr(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name);
353 u64 evsel__intval(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name);
354 u64 evsel__intval_common(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name);
355 char evsel__taskstate(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name);
356 
357 static inline char *evsel__strval(struct evsel *evsel, struct perf_sample *sample, const char *name)
358 {
359 	return evsel__rawptr(evsel, sample, name);
360 }
361 #endif
362 
363 struct tep_format_field;
364 
365 u64 format_field__intval(struct tep_format_field *field, struct perf_sample *sample, bool needs_swap);
366 
367 struct tep_format_field *evsel__field(struct evsel *evsel, const char *name);
368 struct tep_format_field *evsel__common_field(struct evsel *evsel, const char *name);
369 
370 bool __evsel__match(const struct evsel *evsel, u32 type, u64 config);
371 
372 #define evsel__match(evsel, t, c) __evsel__match(evsel, PERF_TYPE_##t, PERF_COUNT_##c)
373 
374 int evsel__read_counter(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread);
375 
376 int __evsel__read_on_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread, bool scale);
377 
378 /**
379  * evsel__read_on_cpu - Read out the results on a CPU and thread
380  *
381  * @evsel - event selector to read value
382  * @cpu_map_idx - CPU of interest
383  * @thread - thread of interest
384  */
385 static inline int evsel__read_on_cpu(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
386 {
387 	return __evsel__read_on_cpu(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread, false);
388 }
389 
390 /**
391  * evsel__read_on_cpu_scaled - Read out the results on a CPU and thread, scaled
392  *
393  * @evsel - event selector to read value
394  * @cpu_map_idx - CPU of interest
395  * @thread - thread of interest
396  */
397 static inline int evsel__read_on_cpu_scaled(struct evsel *evsel, int cpu_map_idx, int thread)
398 {
399 	return __evsel__read_on_cpu(evsel, cpu_map_idx, thread, true);
400 }
401 
402 int evsel__parse_sample(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
403 			struct perf_sample *sample);
404 
405 int evsel__parse_sample_timestamp(struct evsel *evsel, union perf_event *event,
406 				  u64 *timestamp);
407 
408 u16 evsel__id_hdr_size(const struct evsel *evsel);
409 
410 static inline struct evsel *evsel__next(struct evsel *evsel)
411 {
412 	return list_entry(evsel->core.node.next, struct evsel, core.node);
413 }
414 
415 static inline struct evsel *evsel__prev(struct evsel *evsel)
416 {
417 	return list_entry(evsel->core.node.prev, struct evsel, core.node);
418 }
419 
420 /**
421  * evsel__is_group_leader - Return whether given evsel is a leader event
422  *
423  * @evsel - evsel selector to be tested
424  *
425  * Return %true if @evsel is a group leader or a stand-alone event
426  */
427 static inline bool evsel__is_group_leader(const struct evsel *evsel)
428 {
429 	return evsel->core.leader == &evsel->core;
430 }
431 
432 /**
433  * evsel__is_group_event - Return whether given evsel is a group event
434  *
435  * @evsel - evsel selector to be tested
436  *
437  * Return %true iff event group view is enabled and @evsel is a actual group
438  * leader which has other members in the group
439  */
440 static inline bool evsel__is_group_event(struct evsel *evsel)
441 {
442 	if (!symbol_conf.event_group)
443 		return false;
444 
445 	return evsel__is_group_leader(evsel) && evsel->core.nr_members > 1;
446 }
447 
448 bool evsel__is_function_event(struct evsel *evsel);
449 
450 static inline bool evsel__is_bpf_output(struct evsel *evsel)
451 {
452 	return evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_BPF_OUTPUT);
453 }
454 
455 static inline bool evsel__is_clock(const struct evsel *evsel)
456 {
457 	return evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_CPU_CLOCK) ||
458 	       evsel__match(evsel, SOFTWARE, SW_TASK_CLOCK);
459 }
460 
461 bool evsel__fallback(struct evsel *evsel, struct target *target, int err,
462 		     char *msg, size_t msgsize);
463 int evsel__open_strerror(struct evsel *evsel, struct target *target,
464 			 int err, char *msg, size_t size);
465 
466 static inline int evsel__group_idx(struct evsel *evsel)
467 {
468 	return evsel->core.idx - evsel->core.leader->idx;
469 }
470 
471 /* Iterates group WITHOUT the leader. */
472 #define for_each_group_member_head(_evsel, _leader, _head)				\
473 for ((_evsel) = list_entry((_leader)->core.node.next, struct evsel, core.node);		\
474 	(_evsel) && &(_evsel)->core.node != (_head) &&					\
475 	(_evsel)->core.leader == &(_leader)->core;					\
476 	(_evsel) = list_entry((_evsel)->core.node.next, struct evsel, core.node))
477 
478 #define for_each_group_member(_evsel, _leader)				\
479 	for_each_group_member_head(_evsel, _leader, &(_leader)->evlist->core.entries)
480 
481 /* Iterates group WITH the leader. */
482 #define for_each_group_evsel_head(_evsel, _leader, _head)				\
483 for ((_evsel) = _leader;								\
484 	(_evsel) && &(_evsel)->core.node != (_head) &&					\
485 	(_evsel)->core.leader == &(_leader)->core;					\
486 	(_evsel) = list_entry((_evsel)->core.node.next, struct evsel, core.node))
487 
488 #define for_each_group_evsel(_evsel, _leader)				\
489 	for_each_group_evsel_head(_evsel, _leader, &(_leader)->evlist->core.entries)
490 
491 static inline bool evsel__has_branch_callstack(const struct evsel *evsel)
492 {
493 	return evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_CALL_STACK;
494 }
495 
496 static inline bool evsel__has_branch_hw_idx(const struct evsel *evsel)
497 {
498 	return evsel->core.attr.branch_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_HW_INDEX;
499 }
500 
501 static inline bool evsel__has_callchain(const struct evsel *evsel)
502 {
503 	/*
504 	 * For reporting purposes, an evsel sample can have a recorded callchain
505 	 * or a callchain synthesized from AUX area data.
506 	 */
507 	return evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN ||
508 	       evsel->synth_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN;
509 }
510 
511 static inline bool evsel__has_br_stack(const struct evsel *evsel)
512 {
513 	/*
514 	 * For reporting purposes, an evsel sample can have a recorded branch
515 	 * stack or a branch stack synthesized from AUX area data.
516 	 */
517 	return evsel->core.attr.sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK ||
518 	       evsel->synth_sample_type & PERF_SAMPLE_BRANCH_STACK;
519 }
520 
521 static inline bool evsel__is_dummy_event(struct evsel *evsel)
522 {
523 	return (evsel->core.attr.type == PERF_TYPE_SOFTWARE) &&
524 	       (evsel->core.attr.config == PERF_COUNT_SW_DUMMY);
525 }
526 
527 struct perf_env *evsel__env(struct evsel *evsel);
528 
529 int evsel__store_ids(struct evsel *evsel, struct evlist *evlist);
530 
531 void evsel__zero_per_pkg(struct evsel *evsel);
532 bool evsel__is_hybrid(const struct evsel *evsel);
533 struct evsel *evsel__leader(const struct evsel *evsel);
534 bool evsel__has_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
535 bool evsel__is_leader(struct evsel *evsel);
536 void evsel__set_leader(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
537 int evsel__source_count(const struct evsel *evsel);
538 void evsel__remove_from_group(struct evsel *evsel, struct evsel *leader);
539 
540 bool arch_evsel__must_be_in_group(const struct evsel *evsel);
541 
542 /*
543  * Macro to swap the bit-field postition and size.
544  * Used when,
545  * - dont need to swap the entire u64 &&
546  * - when u64 has variable bit-field sizes &&
547  * - when presented in a host endian which is different
548  *   than the source endian of the perf.data file
549  */
550 #define bitfield_swap(src, pos, size)	\
551 	((((src) >> (pos)) & ((1ull << (size)) - 1)) << (63 - ((pos) + (size) - 1)))
552 
553 u64 evsel__bitfield_swap_branch_flags(u64 value);
554 void evsel__set_config_if_unset(struct perf_pmu *pmu, struct evsel *evsel,
555 				const char *config_name, u64 val);
556 
557 #endif /* __PERF_EVSEL_H */
558