xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/event.c (revision b43ab901d671e3e3cad425ea5e9a3c74e266dcdd)
1 #include <linux/types.h>
2 #include "event.h"
3 #include "debug.h"
4 #include "sort.h"
5 #include "string.h"
6 #include "strlist.h"
7 #include "thread.h"
8 #include "thread_map.h"
9 
10 static const char *perf_event__names[] = {
11 	[0]					= "TOTAL",
12 	[PERF_RECORD_MMAP]			= "MMAP",
13 	[PERF_RECORD_LOST]			= "LOST",
14 	[PERF_RECORD_COMM]			= "COMM",
15 	[PERF_RECORD_EXIT]			= "EXIT",
16 	[PERF_RECORD_THROTTLE]			= "THROTTLE",
17 	[PERF_RECORD_UNTHROTTLE]		= "UNTHROTTLE",
18 	[PERF_RECORD_FORK]			= "FORK",
19 	[PERF_RECORD_READ]			= "READ",
20 	[PERF_RECORD_SAMPLE]			= "SAMPLE",
21 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_ATTR]		= "ATTR",
22 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_EVENT_TYPE]		= "EVENT_TYPE",
23 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_TRACING_DATA]	= "TRACING_DATA",
24 	[PERF_RECORD_HEADER_BUILD_ID]		= "BUILD_ID",
25 	[PERF_RECORD_FINISHED_ROUND]		= "FINISHED_ROUND",
26 };
27 
28 const char *perf_event__name(unsigned int id)
29 {
30 	if (id >= ARRAY_SIZE(perf_event__names))
31 		return "INVALID";
32 	if (!perf_event__names[id])
33 		return "UNKNOWN";
34 	return perf_event__names[id];
35 }
36 
37 static struct perf_sample synth_sample = {
38 	.pid	   = -1,
39 	.tid	   = -1,
40 	.time	   = -1,
41 	.stream_id = -1,
42 	.cpu	   = -1,
43 	.period	   = 1,
44 };
45 
46 static pid_t perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid_t pid, char *comm, size_t len)
47 {
48 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
49 	char bf[BUFSIZ];
50 	FILE *fp;
51 	size_t size = 0;
52 	pid_t tgid = -1;
53 
54 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/status", pid);
55 
56 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
57 	if (fp == NULL) {
58 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
59 		return 0;
60 	}
61 
62 	while (!comm[0] || (tgid < 0)) {
63 		if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL) {
64 			pr_warning("couldn't get COMM and pgid, malformed %s\n",
65 				   filename);
66 			break;
67 		}
68 
69 		if (memcmp(bf, "Name:", 5) == 0) {
70 			char *name = bf + 5;
71 			while (*name && isspace(*name))
72 				++name;
73 			size = strlen(name) - 1;
74 			if (size >= len)
75 				size = len - 1;
76 			memcpy(comm, name, size);
77 
78 		} else if (memcmp(bf, "Tgid:", 5) == 0) {
79 			char *tgids = bf + 5;
80 			while (*tgids && isspace(*tgids))
81 				++tgids;
82 			tgid = atoi(tgids);
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	fclose(fp);
87 
88 	return tgid;
89 }
90 
91 static pid_t perf_event__synthesize_comm(struct perf_tool *tool,
92 					 union perf_event *event, pid_t pid,
93 					 int full,
94 					 perf_event__handler_t process,
95 					 struct machine *machine)
96 {
97 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
98 	size_t size;
99 	DIR *tasks;
100 	struct dirent dirent, *next;
101 	pid_t tgid;
102 
103 	memset(&event->comm, 0, sizeof(event->comm));
104 
105 	tgid = perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid, event->comm.comm,
106 					 sizeof(event->comm.comm));
107 	if (tgid < 0)
108 		goto out;
109 
110 	event->comm.pid = tgid;
111 	event->comm.header.type = PERF_RECORD_COMM;
112 
113 	size = strlen(event->comm.comm) + 1;
114 	size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
115 	memset(event->comm.comm + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
116 	event->comm.header.size = (sizeof(event->comm) -
117 				(sizeof(event->comm.comm) - size) +
118 				machine->id_hdr_size);
119 	if (!full) {
120 		event->comm.tid = pid;
121 
122 		process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
123 		goto out;
124 	}
125 
126 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/task", pid);
127 
128 	tasks = opendir(filename);
129 	if (tasks == NULL) {
130 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
131 		return 0;
132 	}
133 
134 	while (!readdir_r(tasks, &dirent, &next) && next) {
135 		char *end;
136 		pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
137 		if (*end)
138 			continue;
139 
140 		/* already have tgid; jut want to update the comm */
141 		(void) perf_event__get_comm_tgid(pid, event->comm.comm,
142 					 sizeof(event->comm.comm));
143 
144 		size = strlen(event->comm.comm) + 1;
145 		size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
146 		memset(event->comm.comm + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
147 		event->comm.header.size = (sizeof(event->comm) -
148 					  (sizeof(event->comm.comm) - size) +
149 					  machine->id_hdr_size);
150 
151 		event->comm.tid = pid;
152 
153 		process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
154 	}
155 
156 	closedir(tasks);
157 out:
158 	return tgid;
159 }
160 
161 static int perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(struct perf_tool *tool,
162 					      union perf_event *event,
163 					      pid_t pid, pid_t tgid,
164 					      perf_event__handler_t process,
165 					      struct machine *machine)
166 {
167 	char filename[PATH_MAX];
168 	FILE *fp;
169 
170 	snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "/proc/%d/maps", pid);
171 
172 	fp = fopen(filename, "r");
173 	if (fp == NULL) {
174 		/*
175 		 * We raced with a task exiting - just return:
176 		 */
177 		pr_debug("couldn't open %s\n", filename);
178 		return -1;
179 	}
180 
181 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
182 	/*
183 	 * Just like the kernel, see __perf_event_mmap in kernel/perf_event.c
184 	 */
185 	event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER;
186 
187 	while (1) {
188 		char bf[BUFSIZ], *pbf = bf;
189 		int n;
190 		size_t size;
191 		if (fgets(bf, sizeof(bf), fp) == NULL)
192 			break;
193 
194 		/* 00400000-0040c000 r-xp 00000000 fd:01 41038  /bin/cat */
195 		n = hex2u64(pbf, &event->mmap.start);
196 		if (n < 0)
197 			continue;
198 		pbf += n + 1;
199 		n = hex2u64(pbf, &event->mmap.len);
200 		if (n < 0)
201 			continue;
202 		pbf += n + 3;
203 		if (*pbf == 'x') { /* vm_exec */
204 			char anonstr[] = "//anon\n";
205 			char *execname = strchr(bf, '/');
206 
207 			/* Catch VDSO */
208 			if (execname == NULL)
209 				execname = strstr(bf, "[vdso]");
210 
211 			/* Catch anonymous mmaps */
212 			if ((execname == NULL) && !strstr(bf, "["))
213 				execname = anonstr;
214 
215 			if (execname == NULL)
216 				continue;
217 
218 			pbf += 3;
219 			n = hex2u64(pbf, &event->mmap.pgoff);
220 
221 			size = strlen(execname);
222 			execname[size - 1] = '\0'; /* Remove \n */
223 			memcpy(event->mmap.filename, execname, size);
224 			size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
225 			event->mmap.len -= event->mmap.start;
226 			event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
227 					        (sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size));
228 			memset(event->mmap.filename + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
229 			event->mmap.header.size += machine->id_hdr_size;
230 			event->mmap.pid = tgid;
231 			event->mmap.tid = pid;
232 
233 			process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
234 		}
235 	}
236 
237 	fclose(fp);
238 	return 0;
239 }
240 
241 int perf_event__synthesize_modules(struct perf_tool *tool,
242 				   perf_event__handler_t process,
243 				   struct machine *machine)
244 {
245 	struct rb_node *nd;
246 	struct map_groups *kmaps = &machine->kmaps;
247 	union perf_event *event = zalloc((sizeof(event->mmap) +
248 					  machine->id_hdr_size));
249 	if (event == NULL) {
250 		pr_debug("Not enough memory synthesizing mmap event "
251 			 "for kernel modules\n");
252 		return -1;
253 	}
254 
255 	event->header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
256 
257 	/*
258 	 * kernel uses 0 for user space maps, see kernel/perf_event.c
259 	 * __perf_event_mmap
260 	 */
261 	if (machine__is_host(machine))
262 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
263 	else
264 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
265 
266 	for (nd = rb_first(&kmaps->maps[MAP__FUNCTION]);
267 	     nd; nd = rb_next(nd)) {
268 		size_t size;
269 		struct map *pos = rb_entry(nd, struct map, rb_node);
270 
271 		if (pos->dso->kernel)
272 			continue;
273 
274 		size = ALIGN(pos->dso->long_name_len + 1, sizeof(u64));
275 		event->mmap.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
276 		event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
277 				        (sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size));
278 		memset(event->mmap.filename + size, 0, machine->id_hdr_size);
279 		event->mmap.header.size += machine->id_hdr_size;
280 		event->mmap.start = pos->start;
281 		event->mmap.len   = pos->end - pos->start;
282 		event->mmap.pid   = machine->pid;
283 
284 		memcpy(event->mmap.filename, pos->dso->long_name,
285 		       pos->dso->long_name_len + 1);
286 		process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
287 	}
288 
289 	free(event);
290 	return 0;
291 }
292 
293 static int __event__synthesize_thread(union perf_event *comm_event,
294 				      union perf_event *mmap_event,
295 				      pid_t pid, int full,
296 					  perf_event__handler_t process,
297 				      struct perf_tool *tool,
298 				      struct machine *machine)
299 {
300 	pid_t tgid = perf_event__synthesize_comm(tool, comm_event, pid, full,
301 						 process, machine);
302 	if (tgid == -1)
303 		return -1;
304 	return perf_event__synthesize_mmap_events(tool, mmap_event, pid, tgid,
305 						  process, machine);
306 }
307 
308 int perf_event__synthesize_thread_map(struct perf_tool *tool,
309 				      struct thread_map *threads,
310 				      perf_event__handler_t process,
311 				      struct machine *machine)
312 {
313 	union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event;
314 	int err = -1, thread, j;
315 
316 	comm_event = malloc(sizeof(comm_event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
317 	if (comm_event == NULL)
318 		goto out;
319 
320 	mmap_event = malloc(sizeof(mmap_event->mmap) + machine->id_hdr_size);
321 	if (mmap_event == NULL)
322 		goto out_free_comm;
323 
324 	err = 0;
325 	for (thread = 0; thread < threads->nr; ++thread) {
326 		if (__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event,
327 					       threads->map[thread], 0,
328 					       process, tool, machine)) {
329 			err = -1;
330 			break;
331 		}
332 
333 		/*
334 		 * comm.pid is set to thread group id by
335 		 * perf_event__synthesize_comm
336 		 */
337 		if ((int) comm_event->comm.pid != threads->map[thread]) {
338 			bool need_leader = true;
339 
340 			/* is thread group leader in thread_map? */
341 			for (j = 0; j < threads->nr; ++j) {
342 				if ((int) comm_event->comm.pid == threads->map[j]) {
343 					need_leader = false;
344 					break;
345 				}
346 			}
347 
348 			/* if not, generate events for it */
349 			if (need_leader &&
350 			    __event__synthesize_thread(comm_event,
351 						      mmap_event,
352 						      comm_event->comm.pid, 0,
353 						      process, tool, machine)) {
354 				err = -1;
355 				break;
356 			}
357 		}
358 	}
359 	free(mmap_event);
360 out_free_comm:
361 	free(comm_event);
362 out:
363 	return err;
364 }
365 
366 int perf_event__synthesize_threads(struct perf_tool *tool,
367 				   perf_event__handler_t process,
368 				   struct machine *machine)
369 {
370 	DIR *proc;
371 	struct dirent dirent, *next;
372 	union perf_event *comm_event, *mmap_event;
373 	int err = -1;
374 
375 	comm_event = malloc(sizeof(comm_event->comm) + machine->id_hdr_size);
376 	if (comm_event == NULL)
377 		goto out;
378 
379 	mmap_event = malloc(sizeof(mmap_event->mmap) + machine->id_hdr_size);
380 	if (mmap_event == NULL)
381 		goto out_free_comm;
382 
383 	proc = opendir("/proc");
384 	if (proc == NULL)
385 		goto out_free_mmap;
386 
387 	while (!readdir_r(proc, &dirent, &next) && next) {
388 		char *end;
389 		pid_t pid = strtol(dirent.d_name, &end, 10);
390 
391 		if (*end) /* only interested in proper numerical dirents */
392 			continue;
393 
394 		__event__synthesize_thread(comm_event, mmap_event, pid, 1,
395 					   process, tool, machine);
396 	}
397 
398 	closedir(proc);
399 	err = 0;
400 out_free_mmap:
401 	free(mmap_event);
402 out_free_comm:
403 	free(comm_event);
404 out:
405 	return err;
406 }
407 
408 struct process_symbol_args {
409 	const char *name;
410 	u64	   start;
411 };
412 
413 static int find_symbol_cb(void *arg, const char *name, char type,
414 			  u64 start, u64 end __used)
415 {
416 	struct process_symbol_args *args = arg;
417 
418 	/*
419 	 * Must be a function or at least an alias, as in PARISC64, where "_text" is
420 	 * an 'A' to the same address as "_stext".
421 	 */
422 	if (!(symbol_type__is_a(type, MAP__FUNCTION) ||
423 	      type == 'A') || strcmp(name, args->name))
424 		return 0;
425 
426 	args->start = start;
427 	return 1;
428 }
429 
430 int perf_event__synthesize_kernel_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
431 				       perf_event__handler_t process,
432 				       struct machine *machine,
433 				       const char *symbol_name)
434 {
435 	size_t size;
436 	const char *filename, *mmap_name;
437 	char path[PATH_MAX];
438 	char name_buff[PATH_MAX];
439 	struct map *map;
440 	int err;
441 	/*
442 	 * We should get this from /sys/kernel/sections/.text, but till that is
443 	 * available use this, and after it is use this as a fallback for older
444 	 * kernels.
445 	 */
446 	struct process_symbol_args args = { .name = symbol_name, };
447 	union perf_event *event = zalloc((sizeof(event->mmap) +
448 					  machine->id_hdr_size));
449 	if (event == NULL) {
450 		pr_debug("Not enough memory synthesizing mmap event "
451 			 "for kernel modules\n");
452 		return -1;
453 	}
454 
455 	mmap_name = machine__mmap_name(machine, name_buff, sizeof(name_buff));
456 	if (machine__is_host(machine)) {
457 		/*
458 		 * kernel uses PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER for user space maps,
459 		 * see kernel/perf_event.c __perf_event_mmap
460 		 */
461 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL;
462 		filename = "/proc/kallsyms";
463 	} else {
464 		event->header.misc = PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL;
465 		if (machine__is_default_guest(machine))
466 			filename = (char *) symbol_conf.default_guest_kallsyms;
467 		else {
468 			sprintf(path, "%s/proc/kallsyms", machine->root_dir);
469 			filename = path;
470 		}
471 	}
472 
473 	if (kallsyms__parse(filename, &args, find_symbol_cb) <= 0)
474 		return -ENOENT;
475 
476 	map = machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION];
477 	size = snprintf(event->mmap.filename, sizeof(event->mmap.filename),
478 			"%s%s", mmap_name, symbol_name) + 1;
479 	size = ALIGN(size, sizeof(u64));
480 	event->mmap.header.type = PERF_RECORD_MMAP;
481 	event->mmap.header.size = (sizeof(event->mmap) -
482 			(sizeof(event->mmap.filename) - size) + machine->id_hdr_size);
483 	event->mmap.pgoff = args.start;
484 	event->mmap.start = map->start;
485 	event->mmap.len   = map->end - event->mmap.start;
486 	event->mmap.pid   = machine->pid;
487 
488 	err = process(tool, event, &synth_sample, machine);
489 	free(event);
490 
491 	return err;
492 }
493 
494 size_t perf_event__fprintf_comm(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
495 {
496 	return fprintf(fp, ": %s:%d\n", event->comm.comm, event->comm.tid);
497 }
498 
499 int perf_event__process_comm(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
500 			     union perf_event *event,
501 			     struct perf_sample *sample __used,
502 			     struct machine *machine)
503 {
504 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->comm.tid);
505 
506 	if (dump_trace)
507 		perf_event__fprintf_comm(event, stdout);
508 
509 	if (thread == NULL || thread__set_comm(thread, event->comm.comm)) {
510 		dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_COMM, skipping event.\n");
511 		return -1;
512 	}
513 
514 	return 0;
515 }
516 
517 int perf_event__process_lost(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
518 			     union perf_event *event,
519 			     struct perf_sample *sample __used,
520 			     struct machine *machine __used)
521 {
522 	dump_printf(": id:%" PRIu64 ": lost:%" PRIu64 "\n",
523 		    event->lost.id, event->lost.lost);
524 	return 0;
525 }
526 
527 static void perf_event__set_kernel_mmap_len(union perf_event *event,
528 					    struct map **maps)
529 {
530 	maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->start = event->mmap.start;
531 	maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end   = event->mmap.start + event->mmap.len;
532 	/*
533 	 * Be a bit paranoid here, some perf.data file came with
534 	 * a zero sized synthesized MMAP event for the kernel.
535 	 */
536 	if (maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end == 0)
537 		maps[MAP__FUNCTION]->end = ~0ULL;
538 }
539 
540 static int perf_event__process_kernel_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
541 					   union perf_event *event,
542 					   struct machine *machine)
543 {
544 	struct map *map;
545 	char kmmap_prefix[PATH_MAX];
546 	enum dso_kernel_type kernel_type;
547 	bool is_kernel_mmap;
548 
549 	machine__mmap_name(machine, kmmap_prefix, sizeof(kmmap_prefix));
550 	if (machine__is_host(machine))
551 		kernel_type = DSO_TYPE_KERNEL;
552 	else
553 		kernel_type = DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL;
554 
555 	is_kernel_mmap = memcmp(event->mmap.filename,
556 				kmmap_prefix,
557 				strlen(kmmap_prefix)) == 0;
558 	if (event->mmap.filename[0] == '/' ||
559 	    (!is_kernel_mmap && event->mmap.filename[0] == '[')) {
560 
561 		char short_module_name[1024];
562 		char *name, *dot;
563 
564 		if (event->mmap.filename[0] == '/') {
565 			name = strrchr(event->mmap.filename, '/');
566 			if (name == NULL)
567 				goto out_problem;
568 
569 			++name; /* skip / */
570 			dot = strrchr(name, '.');
571 			if (dot == NULL)
572 				goto out_problem;
573 			snprintf(short_module_name, sizeof(short_module_name),
574 					"[%.*s]", (int)(dot - name), name);
575 			strxfrchar(short_module_name, '-', '_');
576 		} else
577 			strcpy(short_module_name, event->mmap.filename);
578 
579 		map = machine__new_module(machine, event->mmap.start,
580 					  event->mmap.filename);
581 		if (map == NULL)
582 			goto out_problem;
583 
584 		name = strdup(short_module_name);
585 		if (name == NULL)
586 			goto out_problem;
587 
588 		map->dso->short_name = name;
589 		map->dso->sname_alloc = 1;
590 		map->end = map->start + event->mmap.len;
591 	} else if (is_kernel_mmap) {
592 		const char *symbol_name = (event->mmap.filename +
593 				strlen(kmmap_prefix));
594 		/*
595 		 * Should be there already, from the build-id table in
596 		 * the header.
597 		 */
598 		struct dso *kernel = __dsos__findnew(&machine->kernel_dsos,
599 						     kmmap_prefix);
600 		if (kernel == NULL)
601 			goto out_problem;
602 
603 		kernel->kernel = kernel_type;
604 		if (__machine__create_kernel_maps(machine, kernel) < 0)
605 			goto out_problem;
606 
607 		perf_event__set_kernel_mmap_len(event, machine->vmlinux_maps);
608 
609 		/*
610 		 * Avoid using a zero address (kptr_restrict) for the ref reloc
611 		 * symbol. Effectively having zero here means that at record
612 		 * time /proc/sys/kernel/kptr_restrict was non zero.
613 		 */
614 		if (event->mmap.pgoff != 0) {
615 			maps__set_kallsyms_ref_reloc_sym(machine->vmlinux_maps,
616 							 symbol_name,
617 							 event->mmap.pgoff);
618 		}
619 
620 		if (machine__is_default_guest(machine)) {
621 			/*
622 			 * preload dso of guest kernel and modules
623 			 */
624 			dso__load(kernel, machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION],
625 				  NULL);
626 		}
627 	}
628 	return 0;
629 out_problem:
630 	return -1;
631 }
632 
633 size_t perf_event__fprintf_mmap(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
634 {
635 	return fprintf(fp, " %d/%d: [%#" PRIx64 "(%#" PRIx64 ") @ %#" PRIx64 "]: %s\n",
636 		       event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.tid, event->mmap.start,
637 		       event->mmap.len, event->mmap.pgoff, event->mmap.filename);
638 }
639 
640 int perf_event__process_mmap(struct perf_tool *tool,
641 			     union perf_event *event,
642 			     struct perf_sample *sample __used,
643 			     struct machine *machine)
644 {
645 	struct thread *thread;
646 	struct map *map;
647 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
648 	int ret = 0;
649 
650 	if (dump_trace)
651 		perf_event__fprintf_mmap(event, stdout);
652 
653 	if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL ||
654 	    cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) {
655 		ret = perf_event__process_kernel_mmap(tool, event, machine);
656 		if (ret < 0)
657 			goto out_problem;
658 		return 0;
659 	}
660 
661 	thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->mmap.pid);
662 	if (thread == NULL)
663 		goto out_problem;
664 	map = map__new(&machine->user_dsos, event->mmap.start,
665 			event->mmap.len, event->mmap.pgoff,
666 			event->mmap.pid, event->mmap.filename,
667 			MAP__FUNCTION);
668 	if (map == NULL)
669 		goto out_problem;
670 
671 	thread__insert_map(thread, map);
672 	return 0;
673 
674 out_problem:
675 	dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_MMAP, skipping event.\n");
676 	return 0;
677 }
678 
679 size_t perf_event__fprintf_task(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
680 {
681 	return fprintf(fp, "(%d:%d):(%d:%d)\n",
682 		       event->fork.pid, event->fork.tid,
683 		       event->fork.ppid, event->fork.ptid);
684 }
685 
686 int perf_event__process_task(struct perf_tool *tool __used,
687 			     union perf_event *event,
688 			     struct perf_sample *sample __used,
689 			      struct machine *machine)
690 {
691 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.tid);
692 	struct thread *parent = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->fork.ptid);
693 
694 	if (dump_trace)
695 		perf_event__fprintf_task(event, stdout);
696 
697 	if (event->header.type == PERF_RECORD_EXIT) {
698 		machine__remove_thread(machine, thread);
699 		return 0;
700 	}
701 
702 	if (thread == NULL || parent == NULL ||
703 	    thread__fork(thread, parent) < 0) {
704 		dump_printf("problem processing PERF_RECORD_FORK, skipping event.\n");
705 		return -1;
706 	}
707 
708 	return 0;
709 }
710 
711 size_t perf_event__fprintf(union perf_event *event, FILE *fp)
712 {
713 	size_t ret = fprintf(fp, "PERF_RECORD_%s",
714 			     perf_event__name(event->header.type));
715 
716 	switch (event->header.type) {
717 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
718 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_comm(event, fp);
719 		break;
720 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
721 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
722 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_task(event, fp);
723 		break;
724 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
725 		ret += perf_event__fprintf_mmap(event, fp);
726 		break;
727 	default:
728 		ret += fprintf(fp, "\n");
729 	}
730 
731 	return ret;
732 }
733 
734 int perf_event__process(struct perf_tool *tool, union perf_event *event,
735 			struct perf_sample *sample, struct machine *machine)
736 {
737 	switch (event->header.type) {
738 	case PERF_RECORD_COMM:
739 		perf_event__process_comm(tool, event, sample, machine);
740 		break;
741 	case PERF_RECORD_MMAP:
742 		perf_event__process_mmap(tool, event, sample, machine);
743 		break;
744 	case PERF_RECORD_FORK:
745 	case PERF_RECORD_EXIT:
746 		perf_event__process_task(tool, event, sample, machine);
747 		break;
748 	case PERF_RECORD_LOST:
749 		perf_event__process_lost(tool, event, sample, machine);
750 	default:
751 		break;
752 	}
753 
754 	return 0;
755 }
756 
757 void thread__find_addr_map(struct thread *self,
758 			   struct machine *machine, u8 cpumode,
759 			   enum map_type type, u64 addr,
760 			   struct addr_location *al)
761 {
762 	struct map_groups *mg = &self->mg;
763 
764 	al->thread = self;
765 	al->addr = addr;
766 	al->cpumode = cpumode;
767 	al->filtered = false;
768 
769 	if (machine == NULL) {
770 		al->map = NULL;
771 		return;
772 	}
773 
774 	if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL && perf_host) {
775 		al->level = 'k';
776 		mg = &machine->kmaps;
777 	} else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER && perf_host) {
778 		al->level = '.';
779 	} else if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL && perf_guest) {
780 		al->level = 'g';
781 		mg = &machine->kmaps;
782 	} else {
783 		/*
784 		 * 'u' means guest os user space.
785 		 * TODO: We don't support guest user space. Might support late.
786 		 */
787 		if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER && perf_guest)
788 			al->level = 'u';
789 		else
790 			al->level = 'H';
791 		al->map = NULL;
792 
793 		if ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_USER ||
794 			cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_GUEST_KERNEL) &&
795 			!perf_guest)
796 			al->filtered = true;
797 		if ((cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER ||
798 			cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL) &&
799 			!perf_host)
800 			al->filtered = true;
801 
802 		return;
803 	}
804 try_again:
805 	al->map = map_groups__find(mg, type, al->addr);
806 	if (al->map == NULL) {
807 		/*
808 		 * If this is outside of all known maps, and is a negative
809 		 * address, try to look it up in the kernel dso, as it might be
810 		 * a vsyscall or vdso (which executes in user-mode).
811 		 *
812 		 * XXX This is nasty, we should have a symbol list in the
813 		 * "[vdso]" dso, but for now lets use the old trick of looking
814 		 * in the whole kernel symbol list.
815 		 */
816 		if ((long long)al->addr < 0 &&
817 		    cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_USER &&
818 		    machine && mg != &machine->kmaps) {
819 			mg = &machine->kmaps;
820 			goto try_again;
821 		}
822 	} else
823 		al->addr = al->map->map_ip(al->map, al->addr);
824 }
825 
826 void thread__find_addr_location(struct thread *thread, struct machine *machine,
827 				u8 cpumode, enum map_type type, u64 addr,
828 				struct addr_location *al,
829 				symbol_filter_t filter)
830 {
831 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, type, addr, al);
832 	if (al->map != NULL)
833 		al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr, filter);
834 	else
835 		al->sym = NULL;
836 }
837 
838 int perf_event__preprocess_sample(const union perf_event *event,
839 				  struct machine *machine,
840 				  struct addr_location *al,
841 				  struct perf_sample *sample,
842 				  symbol_filter_t filter)
843 {
844 	u8 cpumode = event->header.misc & PERF_RECORD_MISC_CPUMODE_MASK;
845 	struct thread *thread = machine__findnew_thread(machine, event->ip.pid);
846 
847 	if (thread == NULL)
848 		return -1;
849 
850 	if (symbol_conf.comm_list &&
851 	    !strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.comm_list, thread->comm))
852 		goto out_filtered;
853 
854 	dump_printf(" ... thread: %s:%d\n", thread->comm, thread->pid);
855 	/*
856 	 * Have we already created the kernel maps for this machine?
857 	 *
858 	 * This should have happened earlier, when we processed the kernel MMAP
859 	 * events, but for older perf.data files there was no such thing, so do
860 	 * it now.
861 	 */
862 	if (cpumode == PERF_RECORD_MISC_KERNEL &&
863 	    machine->vmlinux_maps[MAP__FUNCTION] == NULL)
864 		machine__create_kernel_maps(machine);
865 
866 	thread__find_addr_map(thread, machine, cpumode, MAP__FUNCTION,
867 			      event->ip.ip, al);
868 	dump_printf(" ...... dso: %s\n",
869 		    al->map ? al->map->dso->long_name :
870 			al->level == 'H' ? "[hypervisor]" : "<not found>");
871 	al->sym = NULL;
872 	al->cpu = sample->cpu;
873 
874 	if (al->map) {
875 		struct dso *dso = al->map->dso;
876 
877 		if (symbol_conf.dso_list &&
878 		    (!dso || !(strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
879 						  dso->short_name) ||
880 			       (dso->short_name != dso->long_name &&
881 				strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.dso_list,
882 						   dso->long_name)))))
883 			goto out_filtered;
884 
885 		al->sym = map__find_symbol(al->map, al->addr, filter);
886 	}
887 
888 	if (symbol_conf.sym_list && al->sym &&
889 	    !strlist__has_entry(symbol_conf.sym_list, al->sym->name))
890 		goto out_filtered;
891 
892 	return 0;
893 
894 out_filtered:
895 	al->filtered = true;
896 	return 0;
897 }
898