xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/dso.h (revision 74ce1896c6c65b2f8cccbf59162d542988835835)
1 #ifndef __PERF_DSO
2 #define __PERF_DSO
3 
4 #include <linux/refcount.h>
5 #include <linux/types.h>
6 #include <linux/rbtree.h>
7 #include <sys/types.h>
8 #include <stdbool.h>
9 #include <pthread.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/bitops.h>
12 #include "map.h"
13 #include "namespaces.h"
14 #include "build-id.h"
15 
16 enum dso_binary_type {
17 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KALLSYMS = 0,
18 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KALLSYMS,
19 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX,
20 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX,
21 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__JAVA_JIT,
22 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__DEBUGLINK,
23 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE,
24 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILD_ID_CACHE_DEBUGINFO,
25 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__FEDORA_DEBUGINFO,
26 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__UBUNTU_DEBUGINFO,
27 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__BUILDID_DEBUGINFO,
28 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_DSO,
29 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE,
30 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KMODULE_COMP,
31 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE,
32 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__SYSTEM_PATH_KMODULE_COMP,
33 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE,
34 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE,
35 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__OPENEMBEDDED_DEBUGINFO,
36 	DSO_BINARY_TYPE__NOT_FOUND,
37 };
38 
39 enum dso_kernel_type {
40 	DSO_TYPE_USER = 0,
41 	DSO_TYPE_KERNEL,
42 	DSO_TYPE_GUEST_KERNEL
43 };
44 
45 enum dso_swap_type {
46 	DSO_SWAP__UNSET,
47 	DSO_SWAP__NO,
48 	DSO_SWAP__YES,
49 };
50 
51 enum dso_data_status {
52 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_ERROR	= -1,
53 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_UNKNOWN	= 0,
54 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_OK	= 1,
55 };
56 
57 enum dso_data_status_seen {
58 	DSO_DATA_STATUS_SEEN_ITRACE,
59 };
60 
61 enum dso_type {
62 	DSO__TYPE_UNKNOWN,
63 	DSO__TYPE_64BIT,
64 	DSO__TYPE_32BIT,
65 	DSO__TYPE_X32BIT,
66 };
67 
68 enum dso_load_errno {
69 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__SUCCESS		= 0,
70 
71 	/*
72 	 * Choose an arbitrary negative big number not to clash with standard
73 	 * errno since SUS requires the errno has distinct positive values.
74 	 * See 'Issue 6' in the link below.
75 	 *
76 	 * http://pubs.opengroup.org/onlinepubs/9699919799/basedefs/errno.h.html
77 	 */
78 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START		= -10000,
79 
80 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INTERNAL_ERROR	= __DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__START,
81 
82 	/* for symsrc__init() */
83 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__INVALID_ELF,
84 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__CANNOT_READ_BUILDID,
85 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__MISMATCHING_BUILDID,
86 
87 	/* for decompress_kmodule */
88 	DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__DECOMPRESSION_FAILURE,
89 
90 	__DSO_LOAD_ERRNO__END,
91 };
92 
93 #define DSO__SWAP(dso, type, val)			\
94 ({							\
95 	type ____r = val;				\
96 	BUG_ON(dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__UNSET);	\
97 	if (dso->needs_swap == DSO_SWAP__YES) {		\
98 		switch (sizeof(____r)) {		\
99 		case 2:					\
100 			____r = bswap_16(val);		\
101 			break;				\
102 		case 4:					\
103 			____r = bswap_32(val);		\
104 			break;				\
105 		case 8:					\
106 			____r = bswap_64(val);		\
107 			break;				\
108 		default:				\
109 			BUG_ON(1);			\
110 		}					\
111 	}						\
112 	____r;						\
113 })
114 
115 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE 4096
116 #define DSO__DATA_CACHE_MASK ~(DSO__DATA_CACHE_SIZE - 1)
117 
118 struct dso_cache {
119 	struct rb_node	rb_node;
120 	u64 offset;
121 	u64 size;
122 	char data[0];
123 };
124 
125 /*
126  * DSOs are put into both a list for fast iteration and rbtree for fast
127  * long name lookup.
128  */
129 struct dsos {
130 	struct list_head head;
131 	struct rb_root	 root;	/* rbtree root sorted by long name */
132 	pthread_rwlock_t lock;
133 };
134 
135 struct auxtrace_cache;
136 
137 struct dso {
138 	pthread_mutex_t	 lock;
139 	struct list_head node;
140 	struct rb_node	 rb_node;	/* rbtree node sorted by long name */
141 	struct rb_root	 *root;		/* root of rbtree that rb_node is in */
142 	struct rb_root	 symbols[MAP__NR_TYPES];
143 	struct rb_root	 symbol_names[MAP__NR_TYPES];
144 	struct {
145 		u64		addr;
146 		struct symbol	*symbol;
147 	} last_find_result[MAP__NR_TYPES];
148 	void		 *a2l;
149 	char		 *symsrc_filename;
150 	unsigned int	 a2l_fails;
151 	enum dso_kernel_type	kernel;
152 	enum dso_swap_type	needs_swap;
153 	enum dso_binary_type	symtab_type;
154 	enum dso_binary_type	binary_type;
155 	enum dso_load_errno	load_errno;
156 	u8		 adjust_symbols:1;
157 	u8		 has_build_id:1;
158 	u8		 has_srcline:1;
159 	u8		 hit:1;
160 	u8		 annotate_warned:1;
161 	u8		 short_name_allocated:1;
162 	u8		 long_name_allocated:1;
163 	u8		 is_64_bit:1;
164 	u8		 sorted_by_name;
165 	u8		 loaded;
166 	u8		 rel;
167 	u8		 build_id[BUILD_ID_SIZE];
168 	u64		 text_offset;
169 	const char	 *short_name;
170 	const char	 *long_name;
171 	u16		 long_name_len;
172 	u16		 short_name_len;
173 	void		*dwfl;			/* DWARF debug info */
174 	struct auxtrace_cache *auxtrace_cache;
175 
176 	/* dso data file */
177 	struct {
178 		struct rb_root	 cache;
179 		int		 fd;
180 		int		 status;
181 		u32		 status_seen;
182 		size_t		 file_size;
183 		struct list_head open_entry;
184 		u64		 debug_frame_offset;
185 		u64		 eh_frame_hdr_offset;
186 	} data;
187 
188 	union { /* Tool specific area */
189 		void	 *priv;
190 		u64	 db_id;
191 	};
192 	struct nsinfo	*nsinfo;
193 	refcount_t	 refcnt;
194 	char		 name[0];
195 };
196 
197 /* dso__for_each_symbol - iterate over the symbols of given type
198  *
199  * @dso: the 'struct dso *' in which symbols itereated
200  * @pos: the 'struct symbol *' to use as a loop cursor
201  * @n: the 'struct rb_node *' to use as a temporary storage
202  * @type: the 'enum map_type' type of symbols
203  */
204 #define dso__for_each_symbol(dso, pos, n, type)	\
205 	symbols__for_each_entry(&(dso)->symbols[(type)], pos, n)
206 
207 static inline void dso__set_loaded(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type)
208 {
209 	dso->loaded |= (1 << type);
210 }
211 
212 struct dso *dso__new(const char *name);
213 void dso__delete(struct dso *dso);
214 
215 void dso__set_short_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
216 void dso__set_long_name(struct dso *dso, const char *name, bool name_allocated);
217 
218 int dso__name_len(const struct dso *dso);
219 
220 struct dso *dso__get(struct dso *dso);
221 void dso__put(struct dso *dso);
222 
223 static inline void __dso__zput(struct dso **dso)
224 {
225 	dso__put(*dso);
226 	*dso = NULL;
227 }
228 
229 #define dso__zput(dso) __dso__zput(&dso)
230 
231 bool dso__loaded(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
232 
233 bool dso__sorted_by_name(const struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
234 void dso__set_sorted_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
235 void dso__sort_by_name(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type);
236 
237 void dso__set_build_id(struct dso *dso, void *build_id);
238 bool dso__build_id_equal(const struct dso *dso, u8 *build_id);
239 void dso__read_running_kernel_build_id(struct dso *dso,
240 				       struct machine *machine);
241 int dso__kernel_module_get_build_id(struct dso *dso, const char *root_dir);
242 
243 char dso__symtab_origin(const struct dso *dso);
244 int dso__read_binary_type_filename(const struct dso *dso, enum dso_binary_type type,
245 				   char *root_dir, char *filename, size_t size);
246 bool is_supported_compression(const char *ext);
247 bool is_kernel_module(const char *pathname, int cpumode);
248 bool decompress_to_file(const char *ext, const char *filename, int output_fd);
249 bool dso__needs_decompress(struct dso *dso);
250 int dso__decompress_kmodule_fd(struct dso *dso, const char *name);
251 int dso__decompress_kmodule_path(struct dso *dso, const char *name,
252 				 char *pathname, size_t len);
253 
254 #define KMOD_DECOMP_NAME  "/tmp/perf-kmod-XXXXXX"
255 #define KMOD_DECOMP_LEN   sizeof(KMOD_DECOMP_NAME)
256 
257 struct kmod_path {
258 	char *name;
259 	char *ext;
260 	bool  comp;
261 	bool  kmod;
262 };
263 
264 int __kmod_path__parse(struct kmod_path *m, const char *path,
265 		     bool alloc_name, bool alloc_ext);
266 
267 #define kmod_path__parse(__m, __p)      __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false, false)
268 #define kmod_path__parse_name(__m, __p) __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, true , false)
269 #define kmod_path__parse_ext(__m, __p)  __kmod_path__parse(__m, __p, false, true)
270 
271 void dso__set_module_info(struct dso *dso, struct kmod_path *m,
272 			  struct machine *machine);
273 
274 /*
275  * The dso__data_* external interface provides following functions:
276  *   dso__data_get_fd
277  *   dso__data_put_fd
278  *   dso__data_close
279  *   dso__data_size
280  *   dso__data_read_offset
281  *   dso__data_read_addr
282  *
283  * Please refer to the dso.c object code for each function and
284  * arguments documentation. Following text tries to explain the
285  * dso file descriptor caching.
286  *
287  * The dso__data* interface allows caching of opened file descriptors
288  * to speed up the dso data accesses. The idea is to leave the file
289  * descriptor opened ideally for the whole life of the dso object.
290  *
291  * The current usage of the dso__data_* interface is as follows:
292  *
293  * Get DSO's fd:
294  *   int fd = dso__data_get_fd(dso, machine);
295  *   if (fd >= 0) {
296  *       USE 'fd' SOMEHOW
297  *       dso__data_put_fd(dso);
298  *   }
299  *
300  * Read DSO's data:
301  *   n = dso__data_read_offset(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
302  *   n = dso__data_read_addr(dso_0, &machine, 0, buf, BUFSIZE);
303  *
304  * Eventually close DSO's fd:
305  *   dso__data_close(dso);
306  *
307  * It is not necessary to close the DSO object data file. Each time new
308  * DSO data file is opened, the limit (RLIMIT_NOFILE/2) is checked. Once
309  * it is crossed, the oldest opened DSO object is closed.
310  *
311  * The dso__delete function calls close_dso function to ensure the
312  * data file descriptor gets closed/unmapped before the dso object
313  * is freed.
314  *
315  * TODO
316 */
317 int dso__data_get_fd(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
318 void dso__data_put_fd(struct dso *dso);
319 void dso__data_close(struct dso *dso);
320 
321 off_t dso__data_size(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
322 ssize_t dso__data_read_offset(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine,
323 			      u64 offset, u8 *data, ssize_t size);
324 ssize_t dso__data_read_addr(struct dso *dso, struct map *map,
325 			    struct machine *machine, u64 addr,
326 			    u8 *data, ssize_t size);
327 bool dso__data_status_seen(struct dso *dso, enum dso_data_status_seen by);
328 
329 struct map *dso__new_map(const char *name);
330 struct dso *machine__findnew_kernel(struct machine *machine, const char *name,
331 				    const char *short_name, int dso_type);
332 
333 void __dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
334 void dsos__add(struct dsos *dsos, struct dso *dso);
335 struct dso *__dsos__addnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
336 struct dso *__dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
337 struct dso *dsos__find(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name, bool cmp_short);
338 struct dso *__dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
339 struct dso *dsos__findnew(struct dsos *dsos, const char *name);
340 bool __dsos__read_build_ids(struct list_head *head, bool with_hits);
341 
342 void dso__reset_find_symbol_cache(struct dso *dso);
343 
344 size_t __dsos__fprintf_buildid(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp,
345 			       bool (skip)(struct dso *dso, int parm), int parm);
346 size_t __dsos__fprintf(struct list_head *head, FILE *fp);
347 
348 size_t dso__fprintf_buildid(struct dso *dso, FILE *fp);
349 size_t dso__fprintf_symbols_by_name(struct dso *dso,
350 				    enum map_type type, FILE *fp);
351 size_t dso__fprintf(struct dso *dso, enum map_type type, FILE *fp);
352 
353 static inline bool dso__is_vmlinux(struct dso *dso)
354 {
355 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__VMLINUX ||
356 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_VMLINUX;
357 }
358 
359 static inline bool dso__is_kcore(struct dso *dso)
360 {
361 	return dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__KCORE ||
362 	       dso->binary_type == DSO_BINARY_TYPE__GUEST_KCORE;
363 }
364 
365 static inline bool dso__is_kallsyms(struct dso *dso)
366 {
367 	return dso->kernel && dso->long_name[0] != '/';
368 }
369 
370 void dso__free_a2l(struct dso *dso);
371 
372 enum dso_type dso__type(struct dso *dso, struct machine *machine);
373 
374 int dso__strerror_load(struct dso *dso, char *buf, size_t buflen);
375 
376 void reset_fd_limit(void);
377 
378 #endif /* __PERF_DSO */
379