xref: /linux/tools/perf/util/debug.c (revision 6de298ff13a807d12300bd616c6d3039987e6e87)
1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2 /* For general debugging purposes */
3 
4 #include <inttypes.h>
5 #include <string.h>
6 #include <stdarg.h>
7 #include <stdio.h>
8 #include <stdlib.h>
9 #include <sys/wait.h>
10 #include <api/debug.h>
11 #include <linux/kernel.h>
12 #include <linux/time64.h>
13 #include <sys/time.h>
14 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT
15 #include <execinfo.h>
16 #endif
17 #include "color.h"
18 #include "event.h"
19 #include "debug.h"
20 #include "print_binary.h"
21 #include "target.h"
22 #include "trace-event.h"
23 #include "ui/helpline.h"
24 #include "ui/ui.h"
25 #include "util/parse-sublevel-options.h"
26 
27 #include <linux/ctype.h>
28 
29 #ifdef HAVE_LIBTRACEEVENT
30 #include <traceevent/event-parse.h>
31 #else
32 #define LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION 0
33 #endif
34 
35 int verbose;
36 int debug_peo_args;
37 bool dump_trace = false, quiet = false;
38 int debug_ordered_events;
39 static int redirect_to_stderr;
40 int debug_data_convert;
41 static FILE *debug_file;
42 bool debug_display_time;
43 
44 void debug_set_file(FILE *file)
45 {
46 	debug_file = file;
47 }
48 
49 void debug_set_display_time(bool set)
50 {
51 	debug_display_time = set;
52 }
53 
54 static int fprintf_time(FILE *file)
55 {
56 	struct timeval tod;
57 	struct tm ltime;
58 	char date[64];
59 
60 	if (!debug_display_time)
61 		return 0;
62 
63 	if (gettimeofday(&tod, NULL) != 0)
64 		return 0;
65 
66 	if (localtime_r(&tod.tv_sec, &ltime) == NULL)
67 		return 0;
68 
69 	strftime(date, sizeof(date),  "%F %H:%M:%S", &ltime);
70 	return fprintf(file, "[%s.%06lu] ", date, (long)tod.tv_usec);
71 }
72 
73 int veprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, va_list args)
74 {
75 	int ret = 0;
76 
77 	if (var >= level) {
78 		if (use_browser >= 1 && !redirect_to_stderr) {
79 			ui_helpline__vshow(fmt, args);
80 		} else {
81 			ret = fprintf_time(debug_file);
82 			ret += vfprintf(debug_file, fmt, args);
83 		}
84 	}
85 
86 	return ret;
87 }
88 
89 int eprintf(int level, int var, const char *fmt, ...)
90 {
91 	va_list args;
92 	int ret;
93 
94 	va_start(args, fmt);
95 	ret = veprintf(level, var, fmt, args);
96 	va_end(args);
97 
98 	return ret;
99 }
100 
101 static int veprintf_time(u64 t, const char *fmt, va_list args)
102 {
103 	int ret = 0;
104 	u64 secs, usecs, nsecs = t;
105 
106 	secs   = nsecs / NSEC_PER_SEC;
107 	nsecs -= secs  * NSEC_PER_SEC;
108 	usecs  = nsecs / NSEC_PER_USEC;
109 
110 	ret = fprintf(stderr, "[%13" PRIu64 ".%06" PRIu64 "] ",
111 		      secs, usecs);
112 	ret += vfprintf(stderr, fmt, args);
113 	return ret;
114 }
115 
116 int eprintf_time(int level, int var, u64 t, const char *fmt, ...)
117 {
118 	int ret = 0;
119 	va_list args;
120 
121 	if (var >= level) {
122 		va_start(args, fmt);
123 		ret = veprintf_time(t, fmt, args);
124 		va_end(args);
125 	}
126 
127 	return ret;
128 }
129 
130 /*
131  * Overloading libtraceevent standard info print
132  * function, display with -v in perf.
133  */
134 void pr_stat(const char *fmt, ...)
135 {
136 	va_list args;
137 
138 	va_start(args, fmt);
139 	veprintf(1, verbose, fmt, args);
140 	va_end(args);
141 	eprintf(1, verbose, "\n");
142 }
143 
144 int dump_printf(const char *fmt, ...)
145 {
146 	va_list args;
147 	int ret = 0;
148 
149 	if (dump_trace) {
150 		va_start(args, fmt);
151 		ret = vprintf(fmt, args);
152 		va_end(args);
153 	}
154 
155 	return ret;
156 }
157 
158 static int trace_event_printer(enum binary_printer_ops op,
159 			       unsigned int val, void *extra, FILE *fp)
160 {
161 	const char *color = PERF_COLOR_BLUE;
162 	union perf_event *event = (union perf_event *)extra;
163 	unsigned char ch = (unsigned char)val;
164 	int printed = 0;
165 
166 	switch (op) {
167 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_BEGIN:
168 		printed += fprintf(fp, ".");
169 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "\n. ... raw event: size %d bytes\n",
170 					 event->header.size);
171 		break;
172 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_BEGIN:
173 		printed += fprintf(fp, ".");
174 		break;
175 	case BINARY_PRINT_ADDR:
176 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "  %04x: ", val);
177 		break;
178 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_DATA:
179 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, " %02x", val);
180 		break;
181 	case BINARY_PRINT_NUM_PAD:
182 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "   ");
183 		break;
184 	case BINARY_PRINT_SEP:
185 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "  ");
186 		break;
187 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_DATA:
188 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "%c",
189 			      isprint(ch) && isascii(ch) ? ch : '.');
190 		break;
191 	case BINARY_PRINT_CHAR_PAD:
192 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, " ");
193 		break;
194 	case BINARY_PRINT_LINE_END:
195 		printed += color_fprintf(fp, color, "\n");
196 		break;
197 	case BINARY_PRINT_DATA_END:
198 		printed += fprintf(fp, "\n");
199 		break;
200 	default:
201 		break;
202 	}
203 
204 	return printed;
205 }
206 
207 void trace_event(union perf_event *event)
208 {
209 	unsigned char *raw_event = (void *)event;
210 
211 	if (!dump_trace)
212 		return;
213 
214 	print_binary(raw_event, event->header.size, 16,
215 		     trace_event_printer, event);
216 }
217 
218 static struct sublevel_option debug_opts[] = {
219 	{ .name = "verbose",		.value_ptr = &verbose },
220 	{ .name = "ordered-events",	.value_ptr = &debug_ordered_events},
221 	{ .name = "stderr",		.value_ptr = &redirect_to_stderr},
222 	{ .name = "data-convert",	.value_ptr = &debug_data_convert },
223 	{ .name = "perf-event-open",	.value_ptr = &debug_peo_args },
224 	{ .name = NULL, }
225 };
226 
227 int perf_debug_option(const char *str)
228 {
229 	int ret;
230 
231 	ret = perf_parse_sublevel_options(str, debug_opts);
232 	if (ret)
233 		return ret;
234 
235 	/* Allow only verbose value in range (0, 10), otherwise set 0. */
236 	verbose = (verbose < 0) || (verbose > 10) ? 0 : verbose;
237 
238 #if LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION >= MAKE_LIBTRACEEVENT_VERSION(1, 3, 0)
239 	if (verbose == 1)
240 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_INFO);
241 	else if (verbose == 2)
242 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_DEBUG);
243 	else if (verbose >= 3)
244 		tep_set_loglevel(TEP_LOG_ALL);
245 #endif
246 	return 0;
247 }
248 
249 int perf_quiet_option(void)
250 {
251 	struct sublevel_option *opt = &debug_opts[0];
252 
253 	/* disable all debug messages */
254 	while (opt->name) {
255 		*opt->value_ptr = -1;
256 		opt++;
257 	}
258 
259 	/* For debug variables that are used as bool types, set to 0. */
260 	redirect_to_stderr = 0;
261 	debug_peo_args = 0;
262 
263 	return 0;
264 }
265 
266 #define DEBUG_WRAPPER(__n, __l)				\
267 static int pr_ ## __n ## _wrapper(const char *fmt, ...)	\
268 {							\
269 	va_list args;					\
270 	int ret;					\
271 							\
272 	va_start(args, fmt);				\
273 	ret = veprintf(__l, verbose, fmt, args);	\
274 	va_end(args);					\
275 	return ret;					\
276 }
277 
278 DEBUG_WRAPPER(warning, 0);
279 DEBUG_WRAPPER(debug, 1);
280 
281 void perf_debug_setup(void)
282 {
283 	debug_set_file(stderr);
284 	libapi_set_print(pr_warning_wrapper, pr_warning_wrapper, pr_debug_wrapper);
285 }
286 
287 /* Obtain a backtrace and print it to stdout. */
288 #ifdef HAVE_BACKTRACE_SUPPORT
289 void dump_stack(void)
290 {
291 	void *array[16];
292 	size_t size = backtrace(array, ARRAY_SIZE(array));
293 	char **strings = backtrace_symbols(array, size);
294 	size_t i;
295 
296 	printf("Obtained %zd stack frames.\n", size);
297 
298 	for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
299 		printf("%s\n", strings[i]);
300 
301 	free(strings);
302 }
303 #else
304 void dump_stack(void) {}
305 #endif
306 
307 void sighandler_dump_stack(int sig)
308 {
309 	psignal(sig, "perf");
310 	dump_stack();
311 	signal(sig, SIG_DFL);
312 	raise(sig);
313 }
314